EP2322732B1 - Facade or glass wall in fire safety construction - Google Patents

Facade or glass wall in fire safety construction Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2322732B1
EP2322732B1 EP20090176042 EP09176042A EP2322732B1 EP 2322732 B1 EP2322732 B1 EP 2322732B1 EP 20090176042 EP20090176042 EP 20090176042 EP 09176042 A EP09176042 A EP 09176042A EP 2322732 B1 EP2322732 B1 EP 2322732B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
hollow body
profile
wall
façade
mullion
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EP20090176042
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German (de)
French (fr)
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EP2322732A1 (en
Inventor
Erwin Gasser
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Wmksecur Srl
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Wmksecur Srl
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Priority to EP20090176042 priority Critical patent/EP2322732B1/en
Publication of EP2322732A1 publication Critical patent/EP2322732A1/en
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Publication of EP2322732B1 publication Critical patent/EP2322732B1/en
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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/88—Curtain walls
    • E04B2/96—Curtain walls comprising panels attached to the structure through mullions or transoms
    • E04B2/965—Connections of mullions and transoms

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a facade or glass wall in fire protection execution according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • the European patent EP 0933486 describes a façade or glass roof in fireproof design with a support structure consisting of mullion and transom profiles, which delimit frame fields which are provided with fire-resistant glazing.
  • the mullion and transom profiles are made of aluminum and have a load-bearing core profile that absorbs the static loads.
  • the core profile is surrounded by moldings.
  • the core profile is enclosed in its outer wall area by a hollow chamber to accommodate the moldings. Connecting webs are provided between the outer wall of the hollow chamber and the core profile for a low heat conduction or for a small heat flow from the outer wall of the hollow chamber to the core profile.
  • the shaped bodies consist of a heat-binding hydrophilic absorbent with a high water content or contain a heat-binding hydrophilic absorbent.
  • the connecting webs bound the hollow chamber on the glazing side and at least a part of the connecting webs forms in each case the bottom of a receiving groove for a plant seal of the disks.
  • the Core profile especially is not sufficiently stable, since it is connected to the outer wall of the hollow chamber against the glazing side only by a web, softer on the one hand closes the hollow chamber and on the other hand does not ensure sufficient support of the core profile within the hollow chamber.
  • the fire-retardant material to be introduced into the hollow chamber does not find sufficient anchoring to the outer wall of the core profile.
  • the core profile itself is solely designed to provide stability to the entire profile in the event of fire and the melting of the aluminum exterior wall.
  • the composite body (s) 4 consists of at least one structurally loadable body 18 and is completely or partially surrounded by insulating material e ) is preferably (at least partially) provided in a casing (10).
  • the publication DE 101 44 820 describes a fire protection element, in particular for the construction of a framework (2) on a building for holding a clampable component (3), such as a fire-resistant glazing or panel, with an outer cover strip (7) for clamping the component (3) and with an interior at least partially enclosing casing (6), wherein the interior contains a filling which consists of a heat-binding, hydrophilic adsorbent with a high water content.
  • the filling is formed from a filling compound (5) containing magnesium oxychloride cement or consisting entirely of magnesium oxychloride cement.
  • the publication EP 1 580 343 describes a butt connector (1) for connecting profiles, in particular mullions (2) and transom profiles (3) in the interior and exterior of a, in particular thermally separated facade with means for the frontal connection of the joint connector (1) with the profile to be joined.
  • the joint connector (1) comprises a unitary side region (6), which allows a connection of the same joint connector (1) with the outer profiles (5), wherein the outer profiles (5) have different glass neck heights H.
  • the publication GB 2 230 799 A describes a façade in fire protection with an aud post and execution with a supporting structure consisting of mullion and transom profiles
  • the object of the present invention is therefore to improve the described in said patent facade or glass wall and to propose a facade or glass wall with a support structure, the mullion and Riegeiprofile not only have a higher stability, but are also better connected with their joints where they converge to form the individual frameworks.
  • the entire Profile greater stability over the known solution. Moreover, if the web continues to connect to the wall of the outer hollow body, this variant enjoys even greater stability because of the greater length of the web.
  • the mullion and transom profiles are rectangular in nodes, and the two profiles must therefore be connected to each other get connected.
  • FIGS. 6 and 10 each a cross section through an inventive profile in various embodiments, FIG.
  • FIGS. 1 to 5 . 7 to 9 and 11 to 17 show profiles in various non-inventive embodiments.
  • a profile 1 which has a wholly-like structure 1, which has a wholly-like structure 3, which has a wholly-like structure 3, and a receptacle 5 extends to receive a screw 309 for connection to an outside glass press profile.
  • the inner hollow body 3 is expediently via a web. 6 is connected to one of the walls of the outer hollow body 2 with an extension parallel to the wall 2 itself and an inclined portion 7 with an end portion 8 perpendicular to the wall 2.
  • the outer surfaces of the walls of the inner hollow body have within the outer hollow body 2 and the webs 6, 7, 8 dovetailed grooves or undercuts 9 in order to ensure better anchoring of unillustrated, fire-retardant material in the space between the outer hollow body 2 and the inner hollow body 3.
  • these grooves extend dovetail-shaped in the longitudinal direction or undercut to ensure better anchoring and still give the possibility of extrusion of the profile itself.
  • FIG. 2 extends a profile 10 in the web 9 in two mirror-inverted, inclined portions 11, 12 to connect via sections 13 and 14 which are perpendicular to the mutually parallel and the web 9 parallel walls of the hollow body 2.
  • FIG. 3 ends a profile 20 of the web 9 with a to this and the two to the web 9 parallel walls of the outer hollow body. 2
  • FIG. 4 In contrast, a profile 30 is shown, the web 9 extends into two end tails 31 and 32, which are not connected to the walls of the outer hollow profile 2.
  • profile according to FIG. 5 instead of the web 9 of the inner hollow body, two webs 41 and 42 extend apart, which are connected to the wall 43 of the outer hollow body 2.
  • the profile 50 according to the invention has box-shaped webs 52, which are arranged in accordance with a rectangle extending exclusively on the inner hollow body.
  • FIG. 7 has a profile 60 on an inner hollow body 3, from which a web 61 extends, which ends at a distance from the wall of the outer hollow body.
  • FIG. 8 shows a profile 70, the web 9 ends with a portion 71 which is perpendicular to one of the walls of the outer hollow body 2.
  • channels 200 are provided both on the inner surface of the outer hollow body and on the outer surface of the inner hollow body.
  • the profile 80 of the FIG. 9 is opposite FIG. 7 modified since it has channels 200.
  • An inventive profile 90 from FIG. 10 has box-shaped webs 51 as FIG. 6 but which are connected via inclined portions 92 and 93 with the walls of the outer hollow body 2 with the interposition of channels 200.
  • the profile 100 off FIG. 11 has a hollow body 2, the interior of which is connected to the webs 101 on the unitary body with the inner hollow body 3 and whose end side terminates in two inclined portions which are connected to parallel walls of the outer hollow body 2. These inclined sections are indicated at 102.
  • FIG. 12 shows one opposite FIG. 2 modified profile 110 having channels 200.
  • FIG. 13 shows one opposite FIG. 5 modified profile 120 in which it has channels 200.
  • FIG. 14 shows a profile 130, which is an inner hollow body whose free corners are connected via web portions 131 and 132 with walls of the outer hollow body 2.
  • FIG. 15 and 16 each show profiles 140, 150, the inner hollow body is not connected to the outer hollow body via webs.
  • FIG. 17 has a profile similar to those in FIG. 14 is similar.
  • FIGS. 8 to 17 Profiles are shown in which either webs and / or outer surfaces of the inner hollow body 3 and / or inner surface of the outer hollow body 2 include channels 200, which are intended to receive further connection means.
  • a node 300 of a frame construction which consists of a post profile 301 and two locking profiles 302 and 303.
  • the opposite wall of the inner hollow body 3 of the post profile 301 is in each case an opening 304 and in the FIG. 19 Except visible breakthrough, which are aligned with each other so that through them from the outside into the post section 301 through a connecting means 305 can be brought with its expandable wings 306 that the wings 306 engage behind the wall of the inner hollow section 3 and blocked there.
  • the wings 306 are suitably held by a guided through the connecting means 305 screw 307 in its spread position to prevent extension of the connecting means 305.
  • a screw 308 is screwed by a prepared in the receptacle 5 of the bolt profile bore.
  • an equal bolt profile is attached to the mullion profile if required.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Load-Bearing And Curtain Walls (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)

Description

Die vorliegende Erfindung bezieht sich auf eine Fassade oder Glaswand in Brandschutzausführung gemäß dem Oberbegriff des Anspruchs 1.The present invention relates to a facade or glass wall in fire protection execution according to the preamble of claim 1.

Das europäische Patent EP 0933486 beschreibt eine Fassade oder Glasdach in Brandschutzausführung mit einer aus Pfosten-und Riegelprofilen bestehenden Tragkonstruktion, die Rahmenfelder begrenzen, die mit einer Brandschutzverglasung versehen sind. Die Pfosten- und Riegelprofile sind aus Aluminium gefertigt und weisen ein tragendes Kernprofil auf, das die statischen Belastungen aufnimmt. Das Kernprofil ist von Formkörpern umgeben. Das Kernprofil ist in seinem Außenwandbereich von einer Hohlkammer umschlossen um die Formkörper aufzunehmen. Verbindungsstege sind zwischen der Außenwand der Hohlkammer und dem Kernprofil für eine geringe Wärmeleitung bzw. für einen geringen Wärmefluss von der Außenwand der Hohlkammer zum Kernprofil vorgesehen. Die Formkörper bestehen aus einem wärmebindenden hydrophilen Absorbens mit hohem Wasseranteil oder enthalten ein wärmebindendes hydrophiles Absorbens. Die Verbindungsstege begrenzen die Hohlkammer an der Verglasungsseite und zu mindestens ein Teil der Verbindungsstege bildet jeweils den Boden einer Aufnahmenut für eine Anlagedichtung der Scheiben.The European patent EP 0933486 describes a façade or glass roof in fireproof design with a support structure consisting of mullion and transom profiles, which delimit frame fields which are provided with fire-resistant glazing. The mullion and transom profiles are made of aluminum and have a load-bearing core profile that absorbs the static loads. The core profile is surrounded by moldings. The core profile is enclosed in its outer wall area by a hollow chamber to accommodate the moldings. Connecting webs are provided between the outer wall of the hollow chamber and the core profile for a low heat conduction or for a small heat flow from the outer wall of the hollow chamber to the core profile. The shaped bodies consist of a heat-binding hydrophilic absorbent with a high water content or contain a heat-binding hydrophilic absorbent. The connecting webs bound the hollow chamber on the glazing side and at least a part of the connecting webs forms in each case the bottom of a receiving groove for a plant seal of the disks.

Bei einer solchen Fassade stellt sich das Problem, dass das Kernprofil vor allem nicht genügend stabil ist, da es mit der Außenwand der Hohlkammer gegen die Verglasungsseite nur durch einen Steg verbunden ist, weicher einerseits die Hohlkammer abschließt und andererseits keine genügende Halterung des Kernprofils innerhalb der Hohlkammer gewährleistet. Überdies findet das in die Hohlkammer einzubringende feuerhemmende Material keine ausreichende Verankerung an der Außenwand des Kernprofils. Das Kernprofil selbst ist ausschließlich nur dazu bestimmt, dem gesamten Profil, im Falle eines Brandes und dem Abschmelzens des Aluminiums der Außenwand, Stabilität zu verleihen.In such a facade, the problem arises that the Core profile especially is not sufficiently stable, since it is connected to the outer wall of the hollow chamber against the glazing side only by a web, softer on the one hand closes the hollow chamber and on the other hand does not ensure sufficient support of the core profile within the hollow chamber. Moreover, the fire-retardant material to be introduced into the hollow chamber does not find sufficient anchoring to the outer wall of the core profile. The core profile itself is solely designed to provide stability to the entire profile in the event of fire and the melting of the aluminum exterior wall.

Die Veröffentlichung EP 0 086 976 beschreibt einen Bauteil wie Gebäudefassade, Außenwände, Dächer, außenliegende Treppen, Fahrschachtwände oder Fahrschachtumhüllungen, Lüftungskanäle, Lüftungsschächte, Schächte, Isolationsschächte, Brüstungen, Schürzen, Bedachungen, Innenhofüberdachungen mit/oder/ohne Verglasungen unter Verwendung von mindestens einer selbsttragenden Metallkonstruktion für feste Verglasungen und Brüstungen bzw. Schürzen und/oder beweglichen verglasungen und Brüstungen bzw. Schürzen und/oder Kombinationen aus festen Verglasungen und Brüstungen bzw. Schürzen und/oder beweglichen Verglasungen (= Fenster/Türen und dgl.) und Brüstungen bzw. Schürzen, wobei es sich um Bauelemente des baulichen Brandschutzes der Feuerwiderstandsklasaen F-, G-, K-, L-, T-, W- nach DIN 4102 handelt.The publication EP 0 086 976 describes a component such as building façade, exterior walls, roofs, external staircases, shaft walls or landing sheaths, ventilation ducts, ventilation shafts, shafts, insulation shafts, parapets, aprons, roofs, patio sheds with / or without glazings using at least one self-supporting metal structure for fixed glazings and parapets or aprons and / or movable glazings and parapets or aprons and / or combinations of fixed glazings and parapets or aprons and / or movable glazings (= windows / doors and the like) and parapets or aprons, which are components of the structural fire protection of the fire resistance cleats F-, G-, K-, L-, T-, W- according to DIN 4102.

Der (die) Verbundkörper (4) besteht (bestehen) aus mindestens einem statisch beanspruchbaren (also) tragenden Körper (18) und von Dämmstoff (e .n) (9) ganz oder teilweise umgeben ist (sind), wobei der Dämmstoff (9) bevorzugt (wenigstens teilweise) in einer Umkleidung (10) vorgesehen ist.The composite body (s) 4 consists of at least one structurally loadable body 18 and is completely or partially surrounded by insulating material e ) is preferably (at least partially) provided in a casing (10).

Die Veröffentlichung DE 101 44 820 beschreibt ein Brandschutzelement, insbesondere zum Aufbau eines Rahmenwerkes (2) an einem Gebäude zur Halterung eines einspannbaren Bauteils (3), wie einer Brandschutzverglasung oder -platte, mit einer äußeren Deckleiste (7) zum Einspannen des Bauteils (3) und mit einer einen Innenraum zumindest teilweise umschließenden Umkleidung (6), wobei der Innenraum eine Füllung enthält, die aus einem wärmebindenden, hydrophilen Adsorbens mit hohem Wasseranteil besteht.The publication DE 101 44 820 describes a fire protection element, in particular for the construction of a framework (2) on a building for holding a clampable component (3), such as a fire-resistant glazing or panel, with an outer cover strip (7) for clamping the component (3) and with an interior at least partially enclosing casing (6), wherein the interior contains a filling which consists of a heat-binding, hydrophilic adsorbent with a high water content.

Die Füllung ist aus einer Füllmasse (5) gebildet, die Magnesiumoxychlorid-Zement enthält oder vollständig aus Magnesiumoxychlorid-Zement besteht.The filling is formed from a filling compound (5) containing magnesium oxychloride cement or consisting entirely of magnesium oxychloride cement.

Die Veröffentlichung EP 1 580 343 beschreibt einen Stoßverbinder (1) zur Verbindung von Profilen, insbesondere Pfostenprofilen (2) und Riegelprofilen (3) im Innen- und Außenbereich einer, insbesondere thermisch getrennten, Fassade mit Mittel zur stirnseitigen Verbindung des Stoßverbinders (1) mit dem zu verbindenden Profil.The publication EP 1 580 343 describes a butt connector (1) for connecting profiles, in particular mullions (2) and transom profiles (3) in the interior and exterior of a, in particular thermally separated facade with means for the frontal connection of the joint connector (1) with the profile to be joined.

Der Stoßverbinder (1) umfasst einen einheitlichen Seitenbereich (6), der eine Verbindung desselben Stoßverbinders (1) mit den Außenprofilen (5) ermöglicht, wobei die Außenprofile (5) unterschiedliche Glasansatzhöhen H aufweisen.The joint connector (1) comprises a unitary side region (6), which allows a connection of the same joint connector (1) with the outer profiles (5), wherein the outer profiles (5) have different glass neck heights H.

Die veröffentlichung GB 2 230 799 A beschreibt eine Fassade in Brandschutz - ausfühtung mit einer aud Pfosten - und ausführung mit einer aus Pfosten - und Riegelprofilen bestehenden TragkonstruktionThe publication GB 2 230 799 A describes a façade in fire protection with an aud post and execution with a supporting structure consisting of mullion and transom profiles

Die Aufgabe der vorliegenden Erfindung liegt daher darin, eine die im genannten Patent beschriebene Fassade oder Glaswand zu verbessern und eine Fassade oder Glaswand mit einer Tragkonstruktion vorzuschlagen, deren Pfosten- und Riegeiprofile nicht nur eine höhere Stabilität aufweisen, sondern auch mit ihren Stößen besser verbindbar sind, wo sie zur Bildung der einzelnen Rahmen zusammenlaufen.The object of the present invention is therefore to improve the described in said patent facade or glass wall and to propose a facade or glass wall with a support structure, the mullion and Riegeiprofile not only have a higher stability, but are also better connected with their joints where they converge to form the individual frameworks.

Diese Aufgabe wird von einer Fassade oder Glaswand in Brandschutzausführung mit den Merkmalen des Patentanspruchs 1 gelöst.This object is achieved by a facade or glass wall in fire protection execution with the features of claim 1.

Wird zwischen dem Innenhohlkörper und dem Außenhöhlkörper das Füllmaterial eingegeben, welches den gesamten Hohlraum ausfüllt und sich satt mit den schwalbenschwanzförmigen Nuten bzw. Hinterschneidungen verbindet, so weist das gesamte Profil eine größere Stabilität gegenüber der bekannten Lösung auf. Wird der Steg überdies fortgesetzt, um sich mit der Wand des Außenhohlkörpers zu verbinden, so genießt diese Variante eine noch höhere Stabilität wegen der größeren Länge des Steges. Bei der Rahmenkonstruktion der Fassade laufen Pfosten- und Riegelprofile rechteckig in Knoten zusammen und die beiden Profile müssen daher miteinander verbunden werden. Wird nun entweder der Innenhohlkörper des Pfostenprofils oder der Innenhohlkörper des Riegelprofils dazu benutzt um gegeneinander anstoßend angeordnet zu werden, können diese dazu verwendet werden, Befestigungs-und Verbindungsmittel aufzunehmen, die zweckmäßiger Weise im jeweiligen Hohlköper befestigt sind und sowohl die Wand des Außenhohlkörpers als auch die Wand des Innenhohlkörpers des zu verbindenden Profils durchdringen. So sind die Befestigungs- und Verbindungsmittel durch das feuerfeste Material geschützt, welches in den Zwischenraum zwischen Außenholkörper und Innenhohlkörper eingebracht wird. Weitere Merkmale und Vorteile gehen aus den Patentansprüchen und aus der folgenden Beschreibung aufgrund von verschiedenen, in der beigefügten Zeichnung dargestellten Ausführungsformen hervor. Es zeigen,
Figuren 6 und 10 jeweils einen Querschnitt durch ein erfindungsgemäßes Profil in verschiedenen Ausführungsformen, Figur 18 eine perspektivische Explosionsansicht eines Knotens einer Rahmenkonstruktion für eine erfindungsgemäße Fassade oder Glaswand und
Figur 19 einen Knoten wie Figur 18, jedoch zusammengebaut.
Figuren 1 bis 5, 7 bis 9 und 11 bis 17 zeigen Profile in verschiedenen nicht erfindungsgemäßen Ausführungsformen.If the filling material is introduced between the inner hollow body and the outer hollow body, which fills the entire cavity and is richly connected to the dovetail-shaped grooves or undercuts, then the entire Profile greater stability over the known solution. Moreover, if the web continues to connect to the wall of the outer hollow body, this variant enjoys even greater stability because of the greater length of the web. In the frame construction of the façade, the mullion and transom profiles are rectangular in nodes, and the two profiles must therefore be connected to each other get connected. Now, either the inner hollow body of the post profile or the inner hollow body of the bar profile used to be arranged abutting one another, they can be used to accommodate fastening and connecting means, which are suitably mounted in the respective hollow body and both the wall of the outer hollow body and the Penetrate wall of the inner hollow body of the profile to be joined. Thus, the fastening and connecting means are protected by the refractory material, which is introduced into the space between Außenholkörper and hollow body. Further features and advantages will become apparent from the claims and from the following description based on various, illustrated in the accompanying drawings embodiments. Show it,
FIGS. 6 and 10 each a cross section through an inventive profile in various embodiments, FIG. 18 an exploded perspective view of a node of a frame construction for a facade or glass wall according to the invention and
FIG. 19 a knot like FIG. 18 but assembled.
FIGS. 1 to 5 . 7 to 9 and 11 to 17 show profiles in various non-inventive embodiments.

In der Figur 1 ist insgesamt ein Profil 1 dargestellt, das einen Außenhohlköper 2 aufweist, das einen Innenhohlkörper 3 umgibt. Der Außenhohlkörper 2 weist in der Mitte eine abgesetzte Seite 4 auf, um sich mit dem Innenhohlkörper 3 zu verbinden, von dem, auf derselben Seite, sich eine Aufnahme 5 erstreckt, um eine Schraube 309 zur Verbindung mit einem außenseitigen Glasanpressprofil aufzunehmen. Der Innenhohlkörper 3 ist zweckmäßiger Weise über einen Steg 6 mit einer der Wände des Außenhohlkörpers 2 mit einer zur Wand 2 selbst parallelen Erstreckung und einem geneigten Abschnitt 7 mit einem zur Wand 2 senkrechten Endabschnitt 8 verbunden. Die Außenflächen der Wände des Innenhohlkörpers weisen innerhalb des Außenhohlkörpers 2 und die Stege 6, 7, 8 schwalbenschwanzförmige Nuten bzw. Hinterschneidungen 9 auf, um eine bessere Verankerung von nicht dargestellten, feuerhemmenden Material im Zwischenraum zwischen dem Außenhohlkörper 2 und dem Innenhohlkörper 3 sicherzustellen. Zweckmäßiger Weise erstrecken sich diese Nuten in Längsrichtung schwalbenschwanzförmig bzw. unter Hinterschneidung um eine bessere Verankerung sicherzustellen und trotzdem die Möglichkeit einer Extrusion des Profils selbst zu geben.In the FIG. 1 Overall, a profile 1 is shown, which has a Außenhohlköper 2, which surrounds an inner hollow body 3. The outer hollow body 2 has a stepped side 4 in the middle to connect to the inner hollow body 3, from which, on the same side, a receptacle 5 extends to receive a screw 309 for connection to an outside glass press profile. The inner hollow body 3 is expediently via a web. 6 is connected to one of the walls of the outer hollow body 2 with an extension parallel to the wall 2 itself and an inclined portion 7 with an end portion 8 perpendicular to the wall 2. The outer surfaces of the walls of the inner hollow body have within the outer hollow body 2 and the webs 6, 7, 8 dovetailed grooves or undercuts 9 in order to ensure better anchoring of unillustrated, fire-retardant material in the space between the outer hollow body 2 and the inner hollow body 3. Conveniently, these grooves extend dovetail-shaped in the longitudinal direction or undercut to ensure better anchoring and still give the possibility of extrusion of the profile itself.

In Figur 2 erstreckt sich ein Profil 10 im Steg 9 in zwei spiegelnd angeordnete, geneigte Abschnitte 11, 12 um sich über Abschnitte 13 und 14 zu verbinden, die zu den zueinander parallelen und zum Steg 9 parallelen Wänden des Hohlkörpers 2 senkrecht sind.In FIG. 2 extends a profile 10 in the web 9 in two mirror-inverted, inclined portions 11, 12 to connect via sections 13 and 14 which are perpendicular to the mutually parallel and the web 9 parallel walls of the hollow body 2.

In Figur 3 hingegen endet ein Profil 20 des Steges 9 mit einem zu diesem und zu den beiden zum Steg 9 parallelen Wände des Außenhohlkörpers 2.In FIG. 3 on the other hand ends a profile 20 of the web 9 with a to this and the two to the web 9 parallel walls of the outer hollow body. 2

In Figur 4 ist hingegen ein Profil 30 dargestellt, dessen Steg 9 sich in zwei Endschwänze 31 und 32 erstreckt, die nicht mit den Wänden des Außenhohlprofils 2 verbunden sind. Beim Profil gemäß Figur 5 anstelle des Steges 9 des Innenhohlkörpers erstrecken sich zwei Stege 41 und 42 auseinander laufend, die mit der Wand 43 des Außenhohlkörpers 2 verbunden sind.In FIG. 4 In contrast, a profile 30 is shown, the web 9 extends into two end tails 31 and 32, which are not connected to the walls of the outer hollow profile 2. In profile according to FIG. 5 instead of the web 9 of the inner hollow body, two webs 41 and 42 extend apart, which are connected to the wall 43 of the outer hollow body 2.

In Figur 6 weist das erfindungsgemäße Profil 50 schachtelförmige Stege 52 auf, die gemäß einem sich ausschließlich am Innenhohlkörper erstreckendem Rechteck angeordnet sind.In FIG. 6 For example, the profile 50 according to the invention has box-shaped webs 52, which are arranged in accordance with a rectangle extending exclusively on the inner hollow body.

In Figur 7 weist ein Profil 60 einen Innenhohlkörper 3 auf, von dem sich ein Steg 61 erstreckt, der mit Abstand von der Wand des Außenhohlkörpers endet.In FIG. 7 has a profile 60 on an inner hollow body 3, from which a web 61 extends, which ends at a distance from the wall of the outer hollow body.

Figur 8 zeigt ein Profil 70, dessen Steg 9 mit einem Abschnitt 71 endet, der zu einem der Wände des Außenhohlkörpers 2 senkrecht ist. Bei diesem Profil sind Kanäle 200 sowohl auf der Innenfläche des Außenhohlkörpers als auch auf der Außenfläche des Innenhohlkörpers vorgesehen. FIG. 8 shows a profile 70, the web 9 ends with a portion 71 which is perpendicular to one of the walls of the outer hollow body 2. In this profile, channels 200 are provided both on the inner surface of the outer hollow body and on the outer surface of the inner hollow body.

Das Profil 80 der Figur 9 ist gegenüber Figur 7 abgeändert, da es Kanäle 200 aufweist.The profile 80 of the FIG. 9 is opposite FIG. 7 modified since it has channels 200.

Ein erfindungsgemäßes Profil 90 aus Figur 10 weist schachtelförmige Stege 51 wie Figur 6 auf, die jedoch über geneigte Abschnitte 92 und 93 mit den Wänden des Außenhohlkörpers 2 unter Zwischenschaltung von Kanälen200 verbunden sind.An inventive profile 90 from FIG. 10 has box-shaped webs 51 as FIG. 6 but which are connected via inclined portions 92 and 93 with the walls of the outer hollow body 2 with the interposition of channels 200.

Das Profil 100 aus Figur 11 weist einen Hohlkörper 2 auf, dessen Inneres mit den Stegen 101 am einheitlichen Körper mit dem Innenhohlkörper 3 verbunden ist und dessen Abschlussseite in zwei geneigten Abschnitten endet, die mit parallelen Wänden des Außenhohlkörpers 2 verbunden sind. Diese geneigten Abschnitte sind mit 102 angegeben.The profile 100 off FIG. 11 has a hollow body 2, the interior of which is connected to the webs 101 on the unitary body with the inner hollow body 3 and whose end side terminates in two inclined portions which are connected to parallel walls of the outer hollow body 2. These inclined sections are indicated at 102.

Figur 12 zeigt ein gegenüber Figur 2 abgeändertes Profil 110, das Kanäle 200 aufweist. FIG. 12 shows one opposite FIG. 2 modified profile 110 having channels 200.

Figur 13 zeigt ein gegenüber Figur 5 abgeändertes Profil 120, in dem es Kanäle 200 aufweist. FIG. 13 shows one opposite FIG. 5 modified profile 120 in which it has channels 200.

Figur 14 zeigt ein Profil 130, das einen Innenhohlkörper aufweist, dessen freien Ecken über Stegabschnitte 131 und 132 mit Wänden des Außenhohlkörpers 2 verbunden sind. FIG. 14 shows a profile 130, which is an inner hollow body whose free corners are connected via web portions 131 and 132 with walls of the outer hollow body 2.

Figur 15 und 16 zeigen jeweils Profile 140, 150, deren Innenhohlkörper nicht mit dem Außenhohlkörper über Stege verbunden ist. FIG. 15 and 16 each show profiles 140, 150, the inner hollow body is not connected to the outer hollow body via webs.

Figur 17 weist ein Profil auf, das jenen wie in Figur 14 dargestellt ähnlich ist. FIG. 17 has a profile similar to those in FIG. 14 is similar.

In Figur 8 bis 17 sind Profile dargestellt, bei denen entweder Stege und/oder Außenflächen des Innenhohlkörpers 3 und/oder Innenfläche des Außenhohlkörpers 2 Kanäle 200 umfassen, die zur Aufnahme von weiteren Verbindungsmitteln bestimmt sind.In FIGS. 8 to 17 Profiles are shown in which either webs and / or outer surfaces of the inner hollow body 3 and / or inner surface of the outer hollow body 2 include channels 200, which are intended to receive further connection means.

In Figur 18 und 19 ist ein Knoten 300 einer Rahmenkonstruktion dargestellt, der aus einem Pfostenprofil 301 und zwei Riegelprofilen 302 und 303 besteht. In der Wand des Außenhohlkörpers 2 und in der, der letzteren gegenüberliegenden Wand des Innenhohlkörpers 3 des Pfostenprofils 301 ist jeweils ein Durchbruch 304 und ein in der Figur 19 nicht sichtbarer Durchbruch ausgenommen, die zueinander derart ausgerichtet sind, dass durch sie von außen ins Pfostenprofil 301 hindurch ein Verbindungsmittel 305 mit seinen aufspreizbaren Flügeln 306 gebracht werden kann, dass die Flügel 306 die Wand des Innenhohlprofils 3 hintergreifen und dort blockiert werden. Die Flügel 306 werden zweckmäßiger Weise durch eine durch das Verbindungsmittel 305 geführte Schraube 307 in ihrer Spreizstellung gehalten um ein Ausziehen des Verbindungsmittel 305 zu verhindern. Über das am Pfostenprofil befestigte Verbindungsmittel 305 wird die Innenhohlkammer 3 eines Riegelprofils 302/303 bis zur dessen Anlage an der Außenwand des Pfostenprofils 301 aufgeschoben, womit der Knoten 300 gebildet wird. Um einen Auszug des Riegelprofils 302/303 zu verhindern, wird durch eine in der Aufnahme 5 des Riegelprofils ausgearbeiteten Bohrung eine Schraube 308 eingedreht. Spiegelbildlich zum beschriebenen Riegelprofil wird bei Erfordernis ein gleiches Riegelprofil am Pfostenprofil angebracht.In FIG. 18 and 19 For example, a node 300 of a frame construction is shown which consists of a post profile 301 and two locking profiles 302 and 303. In the wall of the outer hollow body 2 and in the latter, the opposite wall of the inner hollow body 3 of the post profile 301 is in each case an opening 304 and in the FIG. 19 Except visible breakthrough, which are aligned with each other so that through them from the outside into the post section 301 through a connecting means 305 can be brought with its expandable wings 306 that the wings 306 engage behind the wall of the inner hollow section 3 and blocked there. The wings 306 are suitably held by a guided through the connecting means 305 screw 307 in its spread position to prevent extension of the connecting means 305. About the attached to the post profile connecting means 305 is the inner hollow chamber 3 of a latch profile 302/303 until its attachment to the Outside wall of the post profile 301 pushed, so that the node 300 is formed. In order to prevent an excerpt of the bolt profile 302/303, a screw 308 is screwed by a prepared in the receptacle 5 of the bolt profile bore. Mirror image of the bolt profile described, an equal bolt profile is attached to the mullion profile if required.

Erfindungsgemäß kann als Riegelprofil und Pfostenprofil klarerweise je nach Bedürfnis eine beliebige Konstruktion herangezogen, werden beispielsweise wie unter Bezugnahme auf die Figuren 6 und 10 beschrieben.According to the invention as a bolt profile and post profile clearly depending on the needs of any construction used, for example, as with reference to the FIGS. 6 and 10 described.

Claims (11)

  1. Façade or glass wall in fire safety construction, comprising a bearing structure made of mullion profiles and transom profiles featuring respectively an external hollow body (2) and an internal hollow body (3) surrounded by the former with a gap defined in between the two, at least a rib (9) extending into the gap, along the longitudinal direction of the profile, from the external surface of the wall of the internal hollow body (3), the rib (9) and/or the external surface of the internal hollow body featuring dove-tailed notches or undercuts for anchoring a fireproof material, the mullion and transom profiles (301, 302, 303), in order to abut the one against the other, converge in nodes (300), characterized in that the internal hollow body (3) of the mullion profile (301) and the internal hollow beam (3) of the transom profile (302, 303) house fixing and connecting means (306) which are fixed in the respective internal hollow body (3) and are therefore out of reach of the direct action of fire and cross both the wall of the external hollow body (2) and the wall of the internal hollow body (3) of the perpendicular mullion profile to be connected and in that the at least one rib of the internal hollow body (3) features a box-shaped profile.
  2. Façade or glass wall, according to claim 1, characterized in that the box-shaped profile of the rib is exclusively part of the internal hollow body (3).
  3. Façade or glass wall, according to claim 1, characterized in that the gap is filled with fireproof or refractory material.
  4. Façade or glass wall, according to claim 1, characterized in that the at least one rib (9) extends so as to connect with the internal surface of the external hollow body (2).
  5. Façade or glass wall, according to claim 1, characterized in that the dove-tailed notches form reliefs that extend in the dove-tailed longitudinal direction, i.e. undercuts so as to assure a better anchoring of the fireproof material.
  6. Façade or glass wall, according to claim 1, characterized in that the ribs (9), and/or the external surface of the internal hollow body (3) and/or the internal surface of the external hollow body (2) feature channels (200) for housing further fixing elements.
  7. Façade or glass wall, according to claim 3, characterized in that the gap filled with fireproof material is crossed by said connection element (305).
  8. Façade or glass wall according to claim 6, characterized in that the channels (200) between the rib (9) and the internal surface of the external hollow body (2) are provided for a reciprocal continuous connection.
  9. Façade or glass wall according to one or more of the preceding claims from 1 up to 8, characterized in that said node (300), which is formed by a mullion profile (301) and by two transom profiles (302, 303), a passage (304) being formed respectively in the wall of the external hollow body (2) and in the wall of the internal hollow body (3) of the mullion profile (301), said passages (304) being relatively oriented in such a way that across these passages, from the outside of and across the mullion profile (301), said connection element (305) featuring wings (306) could be born in such a way that the wings (306) posteriorly engage the wall of the internal hollow body (3) and are blocked herein, the wings (306) being held in position in order to avoid extraction of the connection element (305), the internal hollow element (3) of a transom profile (302, 303) being brought up to its abutment on the external wall of the mullion profile (301), so as to form the node, by means of the connection element (305) fixed to the mullion profile.
  10. Façade or glass wall according to claim 9, characterized in that the transom profile (302, 303) is secured against an extraction of the mullion profile from the internal hollow body (3).
  11. Node of a façade or glass wall, manufactured with mullion and transom profiles, made according to one or more of claims from 1 to 10.
EP20090176042 2009-11-16 2009-11-16 Facade or glass wall in fire safety construction Not-in-force EP2322732B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP20090176042 EP2322732B1 (en) 2009-11-16 2009-11-16 Facade or glass wall in fire safety construction

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP20090176042 EP2322732B1 (en) 2009-11-16 2009-11-16 Facade or glass wall in fire safety construction

Publications (2)

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EP2322732A1 EP2322732A1 (en) 2011-05-18
EP2322732B1 true EP2322732B1 (en) 2012-06-20

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US11131140B2 (en) * 2018-12-11 2021-09-28 Arconic Technologies Llc Corner joint clip with self-backing plate
DE102020106891B4 (en) 2020-03-13 2021-09-30 Raico Bautechnik Gmbh T-connection between a mullion and transom profile and a mullion-transom construction with such a T-connection

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3203625A1 (en) 1982-02-03 1983-08-11 Trube & Kings KG, 5000 Köln COMPONENT LIKE BUILDING FACADES AND THE LIKE
DE3912984A1 (en) * 1989-04-20 1990-10-31 Eduard Hueck Metallwalz Und Pr CURTAIN FACADE WITH VERTICAL POSTS AND HORIZONTAL BARS
DE4000769A1 (en) * 1990-01-12 1991-07-18 Reynolds Aluminium Deutschland CARRIER FOR ONE OR ON A FACADE WALL
DE19700696B4 (en) * 1997-01-13 2008-07-31 SCHÜCO International KG Facade or glass roof in fire protection version
DE10144820A1 (en) 2001-09-10 2003-03-27 Bemofensterbau Gmbh Fireproof element used for the construction of a framework on a building comprises an external cover strip for tensioning a component, and a cover partially enclosing an inner space containing a filling made from a cement
DE102004014598B4 (en) 2004-03-23 2006-07-27 Thyssen Schulte Gutmann Bausysteme Gmbh Butt connector for connecting profiles

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