EP2296907A1 - Method for decorating perfume bottle, and decorating device - Google Patents
Method for decorating perfume bottle, and decorating deviceInfo
- Publication number
- EP2296907A1 EP2296907A1 EP09742316A EP09742316A EP2296907A1 EP 2296907 A1 EP2296907 A1 EP 2296907A1 EP 09742316 A EP09742316 A EP 09742316A EP 09742316 A EP09742316 A EP 09742316A EP 2296907 A1 EP2296907 A1 EP 2296907A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- coating
- laser
- laser beam
- decorating
- bottle
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000002304 perfume Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 62
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910052769 Ytterbium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- NAWDYIZEMPQZHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N ytterbium Chemical compound [Yb] NAWDYIZEMPQZHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001465 metallisation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000012876 topography Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000010432 diamond Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004922 lacquer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000013532 laser treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002966 varnish Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005587 bubbling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003763 carbonization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007385 chemical modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005229 chemical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013307 optical fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005240 physical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000002381 plasma Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- -1 vacuum metallization Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41M—PRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
- B41M5/00—Duplicating or marking methods; Sheet materials for use therein
- B41M5/24—Ablative recording, e.g. by burning marks; Spark recording
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
- A45D34/00—Containers or accessories specially adapted for handling liquid toiletry or cosmetic substances, e.g. perfumes
- A45D34/02—Scent flasks, e.g. with evaporator
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D3/00—Pretreatment of surfaces to which liquids or other fluent materials are to be applied; After-treatment of applied coatings, e.g. intermediate treating of an applied coating preparatory to subsequent applications of liquids or other fluent materials
- B05D3/06—Pretreatment of surfaces to which liquids or other fluent materials are to be applied; After-treatment of applied coatings, e.g. intermediate treating of an applied coating preparatory to subsequent applications of liquids or other fluent materials by exposure to radiation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D5/00—Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces to obtain special surface effects, finishes or structures
- B05D5/06—Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces to obtain special surface effects, finishes or structures to obtain multicolour or other optical effects
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D7/00—Processes, other than flocking, specially adapted for applying liquids or other fluent materials to particular surfaces or for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials
- B05D7/22—Processes, other than flocking, specially adapted for applying liquids or other fluent materials to particular surfaces or for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials to internal surfaces, e.g. of tubes
- B05D7/227—Processes, other than flocking, specially adapted for applying liquids or other fluent materials to particular surfaces or for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials to internal surfaces, e.g. of tubes of containers, cans or the like
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41M—PRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
- B41M5/00—Duplicating or marking methods; Sheet materials for use therein
- B41M5/26—Thermography ; Marking by high energetic means, e.g. laser otherwise than by burning, and characterised by the material used
- B41M5/262—Thermography ; Marking by high energetic means, e.g. laser otherwise than by burning, and characterised by the material used recording or marking of inorganic surfaces or materials, e.g. glass, metal, or ceramics
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44C—PRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
- B44C1/00—Processes, not specifically provided for elsewhere, for producing decorative surface effects
- B44C1/22—Removing surface-material, e.g. by engraving, by etching
- B44C1/228—Removing surface-material, e.g. by engraving, by etching by laser radiation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D2203/00—Other substrates
- B05D2203/30—Other inorganic substrates, e.g. ceramics, silicon
- B05D2203/35—Glass
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a process for decorating a perfume bottle having a shape or a complex configuration, which can not be assimilated to, or decomposed into, known conventional geometrical shape, such as for example a plane, a cylinder, a sphere, a cone, etc.
- the present invention also relates to a decorating device for decorating perfume bottles of complex shape.
- the field of application of the present invention is that of the manufacture and decoration of bottles, and more particularly perfume bottles, preferably made of glass. It is already known in the prior art to mark the outside of glass vials with a laser beam. On the other hand, it is also known to apply coatings on glass bottles. There are various types of known coatings, such as varnishes, lacquers, etc.
- these coatings are located on the outer surface of the bottle, very rarely on the inner surface.
- the perfume does not come into direct contact with the inner coating, for reasons of extraction and / or release of components in the perfume that could deteriorate and even make it dangerous.
- the object of the present invention is to improve the decoration methods already known from the prior art, particularly with regard to the second stage of subsequent treatment of the coating.
- the present invention provides a method of decorating a perfume bottle having a wall having an outer surface and an inner surface, at least one of which surfaces has a raised relief shape, the method comprising at least one step of applying a coating to at least a portion of one of the surfaces of complex form, the method comprising a subsequent step of treating said coating, characterized in that said processing step is a marking step using a laser beam.
- the first application step comprises at least one step among lacquering, varnishing, mirroring, sintering, spraying, coating, vacuum metallization, chemical or physical vapor deposition of metal oxides, plasmas deposits, sol gel deposits, deposits of mineral powders, etc.
- the laser beam passes through the wall to treat a coating on the inner surface.
- the laser thus operates from the outside of the bottle through the wall thickness to the inner surface.
- any type of laser can be used as part of the decoration process of the present invention, but it has been found that the fiber (or fiber) laser offers the best results, both in terms of accuracy of the beam than the maneuverability of the laser. It is also possible to use a Yag laser, and preferably a Yag fiber laser.
- the Ytterbium doped laser will be preferred for sintering.
- the fiber Yag laser will be preferred for stripping.
- the laser beam is displaced relative to the bottle so as to traverse the complex shape of the coating, the laser beam having a focal point (or focus) movable over a depth range up to at 70 mm.
- the laser beam is displaced relative to the bottle so as to traverse the complex shape of the coating, the laser beam being produced by a laser having a focusing point automatically adjustable according to the distance to the coating.
- the laser beam's performance is optimal even when the distance to the target, that is to say to the internal or external surface to be treated, varies over a determined distance, which can be of the order of 70 mm.
- This makes it possible to treat perfume bottles of very complex shape without having to follow the surface to be treated with a very strict precision, that is to say without having to maintain a constant distance between the exit of the laser and the coating. treat.
- the position of the focal point of the laser beam thus varies automatically and instantaneously as the surface to be treated approaches or moves away from the output of the laser beam. With this type of laser, it is possible to significantly reduce the cost of a perfume bottle provided with a decor requiring laser treatment.
- the present invention also relates to a device for implementing the decoration method described above, the device comprising a laser having a focusing point, characterized in that the laser comprises automatic adjustment means for varying the position. the focal point of the laser beam as a function of the distance of the coating to be treated.
- the laser is a fiber laser (or fiber), advantageously of the Yag type.
- One principle of the present invention is the marking (or etching) of coatings applied to perfume bottles of complex shape by means of a laser, and that the coating is on the outer or inner surface of the flask.
- the laser of the present invention can be used for various types of coating treatments, which are not limited to marking or etching.
- Fig. 1 is a vertical cross-sectional view through a perfume bottle which may be decorated by the method of the present invention
- Figure 2 is a very schematic view of a very greatly enlarged part of a wall of a perfume bottle treated with a decoration device according to the invention.
- the perfume bottle shown in cross-section in FIG. 1, comprises a body 1 and a neck 2.
- the body 1 internally defines a reservoir 10 for the perfume which communicates with the outside through an opening 21 formed by the neck 2
- the reservoir 10 is defined by a wall of the body 1, which can be made of any suitable material, such as glass.
- the glass may be transparent or translucent, for example made from a glass without coloration or with a color that does not make it opaque.
- the wall of the body can be divided into three distinct parts, namely a bottom 11, lateral faces 12 and a shoulder 13 from which the neck 2 extends.
- the thickness of the wall of the body can be constant, or on the contrary irregular, as is the case for the perfume bottle of Figure 1.
- the wall of the body thus defines an outer surface 14 and an inner surface 15, which define the reservoir 10.
- the outer surface 14 and / or the inner surface 15 have a complex shape in relief which can not be assimilated, modeled or decomposed in geometeque form (s) simple (s) such as for example a plane, a cylinder, a sphere, a cone, an ellipsoid, etc.
- the outer 14 and inner 15 surfaces have a geometrically indefinable complex shape.
- the inner surface of a glass flask is never totally flat because it is obtained by blowing a bubble of compressed air.
- a dispensing device such as a pump or a valve
- the pump or the valve is mounted on the neck 2 by means of suitable fastening means.
- the pump generally comprises a dip tube which extends into the reservoir to near its bottom.
- the pump comprises a pusher on which one can press with the aid of one or more fingers to actuate the pump and thus distribute the perfume extracted from the tank 10. All this is quite classic for a perfume dispenser.
- the outer surface 14 comprises at the lower right portion of its lateral face 12 a coating 4.
- This coating 4 extends only over part of the external surface 14, but it can also extend on the entire surface 14.
- This outer coating 4 may be of various types, such as a varnish, a lacquer, a metallization, a sintered layer, a mirror layer, and more generally any coating likely to adhere on the outer surface 14.
- the inner surface 15 is also provided with a coating 5 which extends at least over part of the surface 15. In FIG. 1, for example, a coating 5 can be seen. Two parts extending on the left side of the side face 12. The two coating parts 5 are separated by a zone of the inner surface 15 which is bare. The nature of this coating 5 may be identical to that of the outer coating 4.
- composition and method of application and obtaining coatings 4 and 5 they can be marked or engraved more or less deeply, intensely, without stripping them.
- the goal is to change the appearance of the coatings without removing them. This change in appearance and sometimes even color can be generated by carbonization phenomena, bubbling, or chemical modification (s) partial coating.
- the final state of the coatings 4 and / or 5 can thus be considered as the result of a decoration process comprising a first coating application step and a second treatment step of said coating so that it reaches its final state .
- a gel sol can be deposited on the inner surface of the vial and then scribed or etched locally with a laser to create a pattern, image, logo, etc.
- the use of gel sol to effect a coating inside or outside a perfume bottle is a technique that can be implemented and therefore protected independently of the marking or etching treatment.
- the gel sol use processes that allow the production of vitreous materials without the need for fusion.
- the second marking or etching step is carried out using a laser producing a beam whose focal point reaches its target, namely the outer coating 4 and / or the inner lining 5.
- the heat brought by the laser beam to the coating is intended to harden, sinter, mark, alter, strip, etc.
- FIG. 2 it can be seen how a laser beam F coming from an output S of a laser generator L reaches the inner lining 5 and / or the outer lining 4 with its focusing point Pf. the laser beam F, to treat the inner liner 5, passes through the wall of the body 1 from the outside of the bottle.
- the laser beam F whose focal point Pf is located on the outer skin 4.
- the laser treatment of a lining A vial of perfume from the outside of this vial is a protectable feature per se, regardless of whether the vial has a complex shape or not.
- a Yag laser also gave good performance.
- a fiber Yag laser gave the best performance.
- the fiber laser is particularly advantageous because the laser beam is concentrated in an optical fiber, which makes it possible to reduce the size of the beam (F) below 50 ⁇ m.
- a beam of 30 ⁇ m, or less than 30 ⁇ m, allows a clean, accurate and without peeling of the coating, which considerably limits the risks of infiltration of the perfume between the coating and the glass.
- the Ytterbium doped laser will be preferred for sintering.
- the fiber Yag laser will be preferred for stripping.
- the laser generator L is equipped with or associated with automatic adjustment means Rf making it possible to automatically vary the position of the focusing point Pf of the laser beam F as a function of the distance of the coating from treat.
- adjustment means Rf make it possible, for example, for a identical axial positioning, as shown in Figure 2, to vary the focal length, that is to say the positioning of the focusing point Pf as a function of the distance between the outlet S of the coating to be treated.
- FIG. 2 it can easily be observed that the focal length of the beam F treating the outer coating 4 is shorter than the focal length of the bundle F treating the inner liner 5.
- the adjustment means Rf may for example comprise software that allows, from a digitization of the shape of the coating to be treated, to vary the positioning of the focal point Pf, by acting for example on the output lens of the laser.
- the adjustment means Rf may comprise one or more sensors making it possible to measure the distance separating the outlet S from the coating to be treated. The values measured by these sensors are then converted into signals to vary the positioning of the focal point. Other techniques can still be used to vary the position of the focusing point depending on the distance to the target to be treated.
- the automatic adjustment means Rf may for example allow a variation of the position of the focusing point on a range having a depth of up to about 70 mm. Such a depth range is sufficient to treat most perfume bottles.
- the focusing point is for example initially set to the median value of the range of variation depth, and then will move on either side of this median value symmetrically or asymmetrically depending on the complex shape of the bottle.
- a self-adjusting focusing point laser is thus an ideal decoration device for perfume bottles having more particularly complex external and internal surfaces.
- Another software dealing with optical distortion phenomena similar to anamorphosis may advantageously be associated with the laser.
- This software makes it possible to avoid the problems of distortion that could be induced by the non-incident positioning of the laser beam F with respect to the coating, given the topography of the coating to be treated. For example, a mesh of identical diamonds may be etched or etched on a coating applied to a complex surface without the risk of deforming the diamonds at non-incidental areas.
- the software makes it possible, from a digitization of the shape of the coating to be treated, to influence the displacement of the laser beam F so that it takes into account the topography of the coating.
- This software constitutes anti-distortion means which can advantageously be associated with the automatic adjustment means of the focusing point.
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Surface Treatment Of Glass (AREA)
- Details Of Rigid Or Semi-Rigid Containers (AREA)
- Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR0852645A FR2930193B1 (en) | 2008-04-18 | 2008-04-18 | METHOD FOR DECORATING A PERFUME BOTTLE AND DECORATION DEVICE |
PCT/FR2009/050667 WO2009136118A1 (en) | 2008-04-18 | 2009-04-10 | Method for decorating perfume bottle, and decorating device |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2296907A1 true EP2296907A1 (en) | 2011-03-23 |
EP2296907B1 EP2296907B1 (en) | 2012-07-18 |
Family
ID=39855232
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP09742316A Active EP2296907B1 (en) | 2008-04-18 | 2009-04-10 | Method for decorating a perfume bottle including laser treatment of a coating |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20110039038A1 (en) |
EP (1) | EP2296907B1 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2390841T3 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2930193B1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2009136118A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2930121B1 (en) * | 2008-04-18 | 2010-05-21 | Shiseido Int France | PERFUME BOTTLE |
US8585956B1 (en) | 2009-10-23 | 2013-11-19 | Therma-Tru, Inc. | Systems and methods for laser marking work pieces |
FR2957848A1 (en) * | 2010-03-25 | 2011-09-30 | Lotoise D Evaporation Solev Soc | HOLLOW BODY SUCH AS A BOTTLE FOR PERFUMERY OR COSMETICS HAVING A REASON BY LOCALIZED REMOVAL OF A COATING. |
FR2958661B1 (en) * | 2010-04-09 | 2014-07-18 | Lotoise D Evaporation Solev Soc | CONTAINER COMPRISING A CONTROLLED THICK METALLIZATION COATING LAYER. |
KR101662320B1 (en) | 2010-04-15 | 2016-10-11 | 삼성전자주식회사 | Dual surface treated injection molding article and manufacturing method thereof |
FR2959163B1 (en) * | 2010-04-21 | 2021-02-12 | Soc Lotoise Devaporation Solev | TRANSPARENT OR TRANSLUCENT HOLLOW BODY WITH A WALL WITH A COATING WITH A SURFICIAL PATTERN. |
FR3051689B1 (en) | 2016-05-26 | 2020-02-14 | Glass Surface Technology | METHOD, DEVICE FOR MARKING AT LEAST ONE INTERNAL FACE OF A CONTAINER, AND CORRESPONDING CONTAINER. |
CN111039545A (en) * | 2019-03-28 | 2020-04-21 | 广州本匠容器包装有限公司 | Manufacturing process of artistic cosmetic packaging bottle |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2690862A1 (en) * | 1992-05-07 | 1993-11-12 | Ares Sa | Laser engraving of the inner surfaces of transparent receptacles - notably for identification and decoration of bottles |
DE4407547C2 (en) * | 1994-03-07 | 1996-05-30 | Swarovski & Co | Body made of transparent material with a marking and process for its production |
JP4500374B2 (en) * | 1997-05-27 | 2010-07-14 | ジェイディーエス ユニフエイズ コーポレーション | Laser marking system and energy control method |
FR2772021B1 (en) * | 1997-12-08 | 2000-02-25 | Arnaud Hory | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR MARKING OBJECTS WITH SINTERED MINERAL POWDERS |
FR2851940B1 (en) * | 2003-03-03 | 2007-03-30 | PROCESS FOR DECORATING A BOTTLE | |
BE1016782A3 (en) * | 2005-09-22 | 2007-06-05 | Laser Engineering Applic | METHOD FOR INTERNAL LASER MARKING IN TRANSPARENT AND LASER MATERIALS AND DEVICE USED FOR THE APPLICATION OF SAID METHOD |
FR2893609B3 (en) * | 2005-11-21 | 2007-11-02 | Wako Kagaku Industry Co | GLASS PRODUCT COMPRISING INK COATING FILM AND RESIN COATING FILM |
-
2008
- 2008-04-18 FR FR0852645A patent/FR2930193B1/en active Active
-
2009
- 2009-04-10 WO PCT/FR2009/050667 patent/WO2009136118A1/en active Application Filing
- 2009-04-10 EP EP09742316A patent/EP2296907B1/en active Active
- 2009-04-10 ES ES09742316T patent/ES2390841T3/en active Active
- 2009-04-10 US US12/988,225 patent/US20110039038A1/en not_active Abandoned
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO2009136118A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP2296907B1 (en) | 2012-07-18 |
FR2930193A1 (en) | 2009-10-23 |
FR2930193B1 (en) | 2011-11-18 |
WO2009136118A1 (en) | 2009-11-12 |
US20110039038A1 (en) | 2011-02-17 |
ES2390841T3 (en) | 2012-11-19 |
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