EP2276867A1 - Device and method for positioning two baffles associated with wiping of a galvanising product - Google Patents

Device and method for positioning two baffles associated with wiping of a galvanising product

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Publication number
EP2276867A1
EP2276867A1 EP08805571A EP08805571A EP2276867A1 EP 2276867 A1 EP2276867 A1 EP 2276867A1 EP 08805571 A EP08805571 A EP 08805571A EP 08805571 A EP08805571 A EP 08805571A EP 2276867 A1 EP2276867 A1 EP 2276867A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
strip
arm
baffles
wipers
displacement
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP08805571A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2276867B1 (en
Inventor
Pierre Bourgier
Jean-Jacques Hardy
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Clecim SAS
Original Assignee
Siemens VAI Metals Technologies SAS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Siemens VAI Metals Technologies SAS filed Critical Siemens VAI Metals Technologies SAS
Publication of EP2276867A1 publication Critical patent/EP2276867A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2276867B1 publication Critical patent/EP2276867B1/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C2/00Hot-dipping or immersion processes for applying the coating material in the molten state without affecting the shape; Apparatus therefor
    • C23C2/14Removing excess of molten coatings; Controlling or regulating the coating thickness
    • C23C2/16Removing excess of molten coatings; Controlling or regulating the coating thickness using fluids under pressure, e.g. air knives
    • C23C2/18Removing excess of molten coatings from elongated material
    • C23C2/20Strips; Plates
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C2/00Hot-dipping or immersion processes for applying the coating material in the molten state without affecting the shape; Apparatus therefor
    • C23C2/003Apparatus
    • C23C2/0034Details related to elements immersed in bath
    • C23C2/00342Moving elements, e.g. pumps or mixers
    • C23C2/00344Means for moving substrates, e.g. immersed rollers or immersed bearings
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C2/00Hot-dipping or immersion processes for applying the coating material in the molten state without affecting the shape; Apparatus therefor
    • C23C2/003Apparatus
    • C23C2/0038Apparatus characterised by the pre-treatment chambers located immediately upstream of the bath or occurring locally before the dipping process
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C2/00Hot-dipping or immersion processes for applying the coating material in the molten state without affecting the shape; Apparatus therefor
    • C23C2/003Apparatus
    • C23C2/0038Apparatus characterised by the pre-treatment chambers located immediately upstream of the bath or occurring locally before the dipping process
    • C23C2/004Snouts
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C2/00Hot-dipping or immersion processes for applying the coating material in the molten state without affecting the shape; Apparatus therefor
    • C23C2/50Controlling or regulating the coating processes
    • C23C2/52Controlling or regulating the coating processes with means for measuring or sensing
    • C23C2/524Position of the substrate
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T137/00Fluid handling
    • Y10T137/0318Processes
    • Y10T137/0402Cleaning, repairing, or assembling

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a device and a method for positioning two deflectors associated with a wringing of a galvanizing product according to the preambles of claim 1 and 10.
  • the invention relates to the positioning of the side deflectors or "baffles" used in a blown-air dewatering system when spinning the liquid zinc on a continuous (continuous) steel strip as it leaves a bath of water. coating of a continuous galvanizing line.
  • Each of the deflectors must be disposed at each edge of the band.
  • the surface of steel strips is coated with a product (liquid then solid) of galvanizing such as zinc or a zinc-based alloy.
  • This coating is carried out on continuous galvanizing lines (in which the strip transits) which typically include:
  • An annealing furnace which also maintains a controlled temperature of the strip before entering a bath of molten zinc;
  • a galvanizing section comprising the zinc bath in which the strip is immersed, then a wiper device of the liquid zinc, optionally an induction induction furnace, a cooling space and a quenching tank;
  • the strip On leaving the oven, the strip is immersed obliquely in a bath of liquid zinc alloy (as galvanizing liquid product), deflected vertically by a bottom roll immersed in the bath, then passes on a so-called roller. "Anti-tile" for correcting the lateral curvature of the strip from its passage on the bottom roller, then passes on a roller called “pass line” to adjust its vertical path out of bath.
  • the strip At its exit from the coating bath, the strip is covered on both sides with a layer of liquid zinc of more or less constant thickness. It is necessary to equalize transversely and longitudinally the thickness of the deposited zinc to a value as close as possible to the objective that combines performance research in the field of protection against corrosion and optimization of the amount of zinc consumed.
  • liquid zinc wiper devices are arranged on both sides of the strip to ensure the spinning of the liquid zinc on both sides of the strip.
  • each of the two wipers is equipped at each of its ends with an independent control system whose motors are controlled by zinc thickness measuring devices located downstream in the direction of scrolling the tape.
  • WO 03/018859 describes a system for controlling the position of the wipers by separate piloting of four motors as a function of the measured thickness of zinc. It also takes into account the impact on a centering of natural curvature taken by the band and that is commonly called "tile" effect.
  • the side edges of the strip pose specific problems in controlling the thickness of zinc.
  • the wipers are at least as long as the maximum width of the strips to be coated, it follows that as a rule there are on both sides of the width of the strip, two areas where wipers wipers vis-à-vis blow directly on each other. This situation creates on the one hand strong turbulence causing splashing, local oversizes, etc. which alter the quality of the coating of the marginal edges of the strip. On the other hand, they are accompanied by an aeraulic noise extremely powerful and therefore very embarrassing. For a long time have therefore been proposed devices located on each side of the band to ensure the continuity of an obstacle to the breath of the wipers.
  • JP 02-107752 which describes a spin system comprising two wipers and two baffles or "baffles" introduced between the wipers parallel to each side edge of the strip.
  • a displacement actuator acting in the plane of the strip holds each of the baffles at a reduced distance from the band edges, of the order of one millimeter. This distance is maintained either by measuring the position of the web edge and servocontrolling the displacement actuators or by means of rollers contacting the edge of the web edges.
  • Other approaches attempt to make improvements to this basic device such as JP 06-330275 which describes baffles positioned in the vertical plane of the strip at short distance and on each side thereof by means of position measuring systems and the possible "tile" of the edges of the strip.
  • EP 1 077 269 describes such a system, however, only having displacement actuators in the plane of the strip in order to adapt to variations in the width thereof, generally taking up the positioning control in only one direction described by JP 02-107752.
  • JP 2002-30407 also essentially reproduces the arrangements described in JP 02-107752.
  • the blow-dry devices of the currently operating continuous strip steel dip galvanizing plants all have baffles whose position in the plane of the strip is controlled by systems acting with or without contact with the strip. to automatically adapt to variations in width thereof.
  • the baffles and their lateral positioning members are generally carried by a beam traversing the entire width of the coating plant as shown, for example, JP 2002-30407.
  • This beam has its own supports arranged on either side of a crucible containing the liquid zinc bath or, sometimes, is carried by the supports of one of the wipers.
  • the spin is very sensitive to the distance between the blowing nozzles and the belt and, during operation, the position of the wipers is dynamically constantly adjusted by the thickness control system.
  • Medium plane means a vertical plane crossing the straight section of the strip and for which the thickness control system reaches an optimized distribution of the thickness of the coating on both sides of the strip.
  • the position of the baffles relative to the band edges is manually set by operators at the beginning of each coating campaign. It is then adapted, during the coating campaigns, to each change of web format (thickness, width, mechanical characteristics), to each setting of the rollers of a pass and anti-tile line, to the variations of the tension of the strip at the outlet of the coating bath.
  • a setting even becomes necessary to the position adjustments of the wipers.
  • An object of the present invention is thus to allow autonomous positioning of deflectors (or “baffles”), that is to say in particular significantly reducing human intervention.
  • the baffles being adapted to limit lateral disturbances at the two strip edges, said disturbances coming from at least two spinning streams of the liquid product on each surface of the strip, said streams being of greater width than the band width and from two wipers located on either side of the surface of the strip, each of the wipers being held by a beam (also longer than the bandwidth), it is provided according to the invention that the deflectors are disposed on an arm of width greater than the bandwidth, said arm having two mobile ends and each end movable near an edge of the band is coupled by means of two synchronizing devices to each of the respective neighboring ends of the two beams so as to ensure centering snapshot of the moving end between the two neighboring ends. Given that the positioning of the baffles is by a simple mechanical and automatic drive from the beams of the wipers, it is
  • Such equipment for spinning liquid zinc on a steel strip in the continuous dip galvanizing lines has an automatic control system which also dynamically adjusts the position of wiper supports on both sides of the pipe. band, and is characterized in that the arm or other baffle support is also trained so that the baffles are automatically aligned with the intended equidistance plane of the wipers defining the average plane of the band, and whatever the positions and movements of the wipers.
  • the said deflectors being adapted to limit lateral disturbances at the two band edges, said disturbances originating from at least two dewatering streams of the liquid product on each surface of the strip, said streams being of greater width than the bandwidth and coming from two wipers located on either side of the surface of the strip, each of the wipers being held by a beam (also longer than the bandwidth), it is thus provided according to the invention that the baffles are arranged on an arm of width greater than the bandwidth, said arm being actuated by means of its two movable ends in that each movable end near an edge of the band undergoes a mechanical transmission of synchronous displacement on the part of each of the neighboring ends of the two beams providing a mean displacement of the arm (or its ends directly mechanically driven by the ends of the beams) of a value equal to half the amount
  • FIG. 6 First Embodiment of a Positioning Device According to the Invention
  • FIG. 7 Second Embodiment of a Positioning Device According to the Invention
  • FIG. 8 Third Embodiment of a Positioning Device According to the Invention
  • FIG. 1 shows a typical arrangement of a galvanizing line for dipping continuous strip steel stripes comprising following the sequential transit of the strip in the line:
  • FIG. 2 describes an arrangement of the zone of the zinc bath according to FIG. 1.
  • the steel strip (B) leaves a furnace (10) by a sleeve (101) dipping obliquely in a bath liquid (112) comprising a liquid galvanizing product and contained in a coating tank (111) for depositing the galvanizing product on each side of the strip.
  • the strip is deflected vertically by a submerged roll (113) called “bottom roll” and then comes into contact with a roll (114) called “anti tile” intended to correct the lateral curvature of the strip resulting from its passage on the roll bottom, then on a roller (115) said "pass line” for adjusting its vertical path out of the bath.
  • the strip then exits vertically from the coating bath to pass into a dewatering device (12).
  • FIG. 3 describes a principle of air-drying on one side of the strip (B), said principle being applicable within the scope of the invention.
  • An air jet (JET) of the dewatering device (12) according to FIG. 2 subjects the galvanizing liquid coating (REV) of the strip (B) to a necking effect which causes its thickness to pass before solidification of a value. (Ei) at the entrance under the jet to another value (E 2 ) at the exit.
  • a distance (D) between the vertically scrolling strip and an air outlet section of the wipers as well as the air pressure (P) are essential variables which influence the spinning operation and thus the desired properties. of the galvanizing layer.
  • FIG. 4 describes a principle of positioning deflectors (or baffles) with respect to the edge of the edge (edges) of the band, here seen from above with respect to the running direction of the band.
  • the strip (B) running between two spiders (121a) and (121b) placed at its sides is assigned a lateral curvature (t) also called "tile".
  • a mean plane (PM) of the strip is defined as a vertical plane crossing a straight section of the strip and for which a thickness control system achieves an optimized distribution of the thickness of the desired coating on both sides of the strip. the band.
  • a distance (O) between this mean plane (PM) and a second plane (PT) passing through the longitudinal axis of the two then the band is defined.
  • the two baffles (124a) and (124b) must then be aligned in the second plane (PT) and are therefore at a distance from the mean plane (PM), said distance being called "offset" (0).
  • Figs. 5a and 5b depict a wiper arrangement, in that Fig. 5a shows the wiper in relation to the coating bath as in Fig. 2 (side view) and Fig. 5b is a perspective view of the wiper device per se.
  • Figure 5a describes the steel strip (B) emerging from a sleeve (101) and dipping obliquely in the liquid bath (112) contained in the coating tank (111).
  • the strip is then deflected vertically by the submerged bottom roller (113) and supported by two arms (1131), then comes into contact with the anti-tile roller (114) itself supported by two arms (1141) integral or not with (1131), then on the line roller (115) supported by two arms (1151).
  • the strip then exits vertically from the coating bath to pass between two wipers (121a) and (121b) supplied with pressurized air (1211a) and (1211b) over at least the entire bandwidth.
  • FIG. 5b shows a perspective view of a complete set of spin. For the sake of clarity, only one wiper has been shown.
  • This assembly comprises two bearing systems (125a) and (125b) located laterally at the band edges and each consisting of a support (1251) on which is fixed a vertical displacement table (1252) carrying a console in the form of platinum ( 1253).
  • This plate (1253) is equipped with two sets of horizontal displacement tables each consisting of a displacement table (1254a) acting in a direction perpendicular to the plane of the strip and a second table (1254b) acting perpendicularly to the first.
  • the plate (1253) receives one end of one of the beams supporting a wiper (1212), the other opposite end of the same beam being supported in the same way.
  • This beam (1212) receives the compressed air through a main sheath (1213) and injects it into a diffusion box (1214) via distribution sheaths (1215).
  • the plate (1253) also includes a horizontal displacement table
  • This holding assembly comprises at least one arm (1231) on which move two carriages (1232) actuated by a displacement member (1233), for example a jack.
  • Each carriage (1232) carries a baffle (124).
  • Figure 6 shows a first embodiment of a device according to the invention.
  • the arm (1231) in its entirety, the baffles (123) and the sorters (1214) according to FIG. 5 are not shown. Only the ends (1261) of the arm (1231) and the adjacent ends (1262) of the two beams (1212) near one of the two band edges and supporting the wipers on either side of the sides of the band are represented.
  • a device for positioning two baffles in the vicinity of each of two edges of a strip of steel running at the exit of a continuous line of galvanization by dipping tape in a liquid galvanizing product the said deflectors being adapted to limit lateral disturbances at the two band edges, said disturbances coming from at least two dewatering streams of the liquid product on each surface of the strip, said streams being of width greater than the bandwidth and from two wipers located on either side of the strip surface, each of the wipers being held by a beam (1212) (also of longer length than the bandwidth).
  • the deflectors are disposed on the arm (1231) of width greater than the bandwidth, said arm (1231) having two movable ends (1261, 1257) and each end movable near an edge of the strip is coupled by means of two synchronizing devices to each of the respective neighboring ends (1262) of the two beams (1212) so as to ensure an instantaneous centering of the movable end between the two neighboring ends.
  • Each synchronization device comprises at least two elements (1263) transverse and lateral to the strip, each of them connecting under a variable transverse length respectively the end of the arm with one of the neighboring ends of the two beams.
  • the elements (1263) are at least sliding, telescopic or articulated so that during a dynamic displacement of the neighboring ends of the beams, a synchronous displacement is induced by simple mechanical drive of the movable end of the arm in order to center the latter between the two others.
  • the elements (1263) are synchronous slide bars (1263) through a plate (1261) supporting the movable end of the arm (1231) or through a support (1255, 1262) of the adjoining end of one of the beams (1212).
  • the end of the arm is more detailed in that the plate (1261) is coupled to the arm (at its end) by an eccentric position adjustment means ( 1256, 1258) adapted to compensate for a "offset" centering as described above.
  • an eccentric position adjustment means 1256, 1258 adapted to compensate for a "offset" centering as described above.
  • these adjustment devices are motorized, they can be slaved to a system for detecting the position of the band edges, for example detectors. contactless position sensors or image capture devices.
  • the constant and automatic centering of the entire baffle arm support unit with respect to the two mobile sweepers also ensures the impossibility of interference between the three ends (that of the two beams and that of the two beams). of the arm) which could make it impossible for the coating thickness control system to correct the position of the wipers. This situation may occur for example when the position of the speakers has not been or has been incorrectly corrected after a displacement of the average plane of the band.
  • FIG. 6 thus describes a device (126) comprising two plates (1262) (one for each beam) integral with the moving part of the displacement tables (1254a) acting in a direction perpendicular to the plane of the bandaged.
  • These plates (1262) can, for example, be arranged between the displacement tables
  • a synchronization device (1263) provides a third platen (1261) a position always equidistant from the two platens (1262) whatever the displacements of the movable portion of each of the displacement tables (1254a).
  • Each plate (1261) carries a support (1257) of the speaker support arm (1231).
  • a displacement table (1256) is fixed on the plate (1261), directly supports the end of the arm (1231), acts in a direction perpendicular to the plane of the strip and thus advantageously provides the adjustment of the offset.
  • the displacement table (1256) can be manually or motorized.
  • an eccentric manual adjustment device (1258) interposed between the platen (1261) and the end of the arm (1231) can also provide the offset adjustment function.
  • Such devices are well known in the state of the art and will not be further developed in the present description.
  • FIG. 7 shows a second embodiment of a device according to the invention, in particular with reference to FIG.
  • the deflector positioning device thus comprises the following features: the bars (1263) are slidable in each beam support (1255, 1262),
  • the platen (1261) comprises a synchronization gear (1264) which meshes with two racks (1265), each arranged parallel to each bar (1263), each rack (1265) is coupled to one of the beam supports (1255, 1262); ) by means of a stop ring (12) and a calibrated spring (1268).
  • two plates (1262) integral with the moving part of displacement tables (1254a, 1254b) (not shown, see FIGS. 5b and 6) interposed between each beam (1212) and each associated support (125a, 125b) have two guide elements in which can slide freely the two bars (1263) in the form of columns. These columns provide a mechanical guidance of the plate (1261) by means of two guide elements in which they can slide freely.
  • the plate (1261) comprises the synchronization gear (1264) which meshes with the two racks (1265).
  • Each rack associated with one of the plates (1262) comprises two retaining rings (1266) and (1267) and a spring (1268).
  • Each of the springs is calibrated so that it provides, in both directions, the drive of the rack (1265) and by extension the desired permanent centering of the plate (1261) connected to the arm carrying the baffles.
  • stops (12651) at the ends of each rack come into contact with stop blocks (12611) arranged on the internal flanks of the plate (1261) connected to the arm, the springs compress and thus ensure the plates (1262) connected to the beams, and therefore the wipers, a ca - much greater displacement capacity than that required for position control during spinning but which is essential during maintenance operations.
  • Figure 8 shows a third embodiment of a device according to the invention, in particular with reference to Figure 6.
  • the deflector positioning device thus comprises the following features: the bars (1263) are slidable in each beam support (1255, 1262),
  • - calibrated springs (1269) are arranged concentrically at the bars (1263) between the plate (1261) and each beam support (1255, 1262).
  • the two plates (1262) integral with the moving part of displacement tables (1254a, 1254b) (not shown, see FIGS. 5b and 6) interposed between each beam (1212) and each associated support (125a, 125b) have two guide elements in which the two bars (1263) can slide freely in the form of columns. These columns provide a mechanical guidance of the plate (1261) by means of two guide elements in which they can slide freely.
  • Four identically calibrated springs (1269) are arranged concentrically to the columns (1263) between each of the plates (1262) on the one hand and the plate (1261) on the other hand. The identity of the setting of the springs ensures the plate (1261) and therefore of each end arm carrying the deflectors a position always diane between the plates (1262) assimilated to the neighboring ends of the beams carrying the wringers.
  • offset centering adjustments are feasible in the manner of the embodiment according to FIG. 6.
  • the supports (1255, 1262) of each beam are arranged on independent displacement tables (1254a, 1254b), such as motorized positioners adapted to a freely bidirectional displacement and dynamically definable according to the conditions of the spin.
  • the arm mechanically driven by the moving beams therefore also undergo dynamically induced movements while remaining correctly positioned in the middle plane of the strip.
  • the supports and the displacement tables are controlled by at least one web position detection system with respect to the squeezers or a system for measuring a thickness of the strip surface galvanizing liquid product.

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Coating With Molten Metal (AREA)
  • Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a device and a method for positioning two baffles in the vicinity of each of two edges of a moving steel strip exiting a continuous line for dip-galvanising a strip in a liquid galvanising product such as liquid zinc. Said baffles control turbulence to the side of the two strip edges. Each of the wipers is supported by a beam that is also longer than the strip width. The baffles are arranged on an arm having a width greater than the strip width, said arm having two movable ends, wherein each movable end adjacent to a strip edge is coupled, via two synchronisation devices, to each of the respective adjacent ends of the two beams so that the movable end is instantly centred between the two adjacent ends.

Description

Description Description
Dispositif et une méthode de positionnement de deux déflecteurs associés à un essorage d'un produit de galvanisationDevice and method for positioning two deflectors associated with a spin of a galvanizing product
La présente invention concerne un dispositif et une méthode de positionnement de deux déflecteurs associés à un essorage d'un produit de galvanisation selon les préambules de la revendication 1 et 10.The present invention relates to a device and a method for positioning two deflectors associated with a wringing of a galvanizing product according to the preambles of claim 1 and 10.
L'invention se rapporte au positionnement des déflecteurs ou « baffles » latéraux utilisés dans un système d'essorage à air soufflé à l'essorage du zinc liquide sur une bande d'acier en défilement (continu) à sa sortie d'un bain de re- vêtement d'une ligne de galvanisation en continu. Chacun des déflecteurs doit être disposé à chaque arête de la bande.The invention relates to the positioning of the side deflectors or "baffles" used in a blown-air dewatering system when spinning the liquid zinc on a continuous (continuous) steel strip as it leaves a bath of water. coating of a continuous galvanizing line. Each of the deflectors must be disposed at each edge of the band.
Afin d'améliorer leur résistance à la corrosion dans certaines applications comme le bâtiment, l'automobile ou l'électroménager, on dépose à la surface des bandes d'acier un revêtement d'un produit (liquide puis solide) de galvanisation tel que du zinc ou un alliage à base de zinc. Ce revêtement est réalisé sur des lignes continues de galvanisation (dans lesquelles la bande transite) qui comportent typique- ment :In order to improve their resistance to corrosion in certain applications such as the building, the automobile or household appliances, the surface of steel strips is coated with a product (liquid then solid) of galvanizing such as zinc or a zinc-based alloy. This coating is carried out on continuous galvanizing lines (in which the strip transits) which typically include:
- Une section d'entrée avec une ou deux dérouleuses de bande, une cisaille guillotine, une soudeuse de raboutage permettant de raccorder la queue d'une bande issue d'une des dérouleuses à la tête de la prochaine bande issue de l'autre dérouleuse et assurant ainsi un fonctionnement continu de la ligne, un accumulateur de bande , qui restitue à la ligne de la bande préalablement accumulée lorsqu'on bloque le déroulement en amont de l'accumulateur pour réaliser une soudure de raboutage ; - Une section de dégraissage des bandes laminées à froid ou de décapage acide des bandes laminées à chaud ; - Un four de recuit qui assure aussi un maintien à température contrôlée de la bande avant son entrée dans un bain de zinc en fusion ;- An input section with one or two belt unrollers, a guillotine shear, a splicing welder to connect the tail of a strip from one of the unrollers to the head of the next tape from the other reel and thus ensuring a continuous operation of the line, a tape accumulator, which restores to the line of the previously accumulated tape when blocking the flow upstream of the accumulator to achieve a splicing weld; - A degreasing section of cold rolled strip or acid pickling of hot rolled strip; - An annealing furnace which also maintains a controlled temperature of the strip before entering a bath of molten zinc;
- Une section de galvanisation comprenant le bain de zinc dans lequel est immergée la bande, puis un dispositif d'essorage du zinc liquide, éventuellement un four d'alliation à induction, un espace de refroidissement et un bac de trempe ;- A galvanizing section comprising the zinc bath in which the strip is immersed, then a wiper device of the liquid zinc, optionally an induction induction furnace, a cooling space and a quenching tank;
- Une section de sortie avec un laminoir de type « Skin- Pass », une section de passivation, un accumulateur de sortie, une cisaille et une ou deux enrouleuses de bande.- An exit section with a "Skin-Pass" type rolling mill, a passivation section, an output accumulator, a shear and one or two belt winders.
A sa sortie du four, la bande est immergée obliquement dans un bain d'alliage de zinc liquide (en tant que produit Ii- quide de galvanisation) , défléchie verticalement par un rouleau de fond immergé dans le bain, passe ensuite sur un rouleau dit « anti-tuile » destiné à corriger la courbure latérale de la bande issue de son passage sur le rouleau de fond, puis passe sur un rouleau dit « de ligne de passe » destiné à ajuster sa trajectoire verticale en sortie de bain. A sa sortie du bain de revêtement, la bande est recouverte, sur ses deux faces, d'une couche de zinc liquide d'épaisseur plus ou moins constante. Il est nécessaire d'égaliser transversalement et longitudinalement l'épaisseur du zinc déposé à une valeur aussi proche que possible de l'objectif visé qui allie recherche de performance dans le domaine de la protection contre la corrosion et optimisation de la quantité de zinc consommé. Pour cela, des dispositifs d'essorage du zinc liquide sont disposés de part et d'autre en surface de la bande afin d'assurer l'essorage du zinc liquide sur les deux faces de bande.On leaving the oven, the strip is immersed obliquely in a bath of liquid zinc alloy (as galvanizing liquid product), deflected vertically by a bottom roll immersed in the bath, then passes on a so-called roller. "Anti-tile" for correcting the lateral curvature of the strip from its passage on the bottom roller, then passes on a roller called "pass line" to adjust its vertical path out of bath. At its exit from the coating bath, the strip is covered on both sides with a layer of liquid zinc of more or less constant thickness. It is necessary to equalize transversely and longitudinally the thickness of the deposited zinc to a value as close as possible to the objective that combines performance research in the field of protection against corrosion and optimization of the amount of zinc consumed. For this, liquid zinc wiper devices are arranged on both sides of the strip to ensure the spinning of the liquid zinc on both sides of the strip.
De tels systèmes d'essorage ont été abondamment décrits, par exemple dans JP 08-2260122 qui met l'accent sur la nécessité d'un centrage parfait de la bande entre deux essoreurs de part et d'autre de la bande . En effet, l'effet d'essorage est très sensible à la pression d'air soufflé et à la dis- tance entre des buses de soufflage et la bande. Afin d'assurer un centrage correct, chacun des deux essoreurs est équipé, à chacune de ses extrémités, d'un système de réglage indépendant dont des moteurs sont pilotés par des dispositifs de mesure d'épaisseur de zinc situés en aval dans le sens de défilement de la bande.Such spin systems have been extensively described, for example in JP 08-2260122 which emphasizes the need for a perfect centering of the band between two wipers on both sides of the band. Indeed, the spin effect is very sensitive to the blown air pressure and between blowing nozzles and the belt. In order to ensure correct centering, each of the two wipers is equipped at each of its ends with an independent control system whose motors are controlled by zinc thickness measuring devices located downstream in the direction of scrolling the tape.
Dans cette optique, WO 03/018859 décrit un système de contrôle de la position des essoreurs par pilotage séparé de quatre moteurs en fonction de l'épaisseur de zinc mesurée. Il prend aussi en compte l'impact sur un centrage de courbure naturelle prise par la bande et qu'on nomme couramment par effet « tuile ».In this respect, WO 03/018859 describes a system for controlling the position of the wipers by separate piloting of four motors as a function of the measured thickness of zinc. It also takes into account the impact on a centering of natural curvature taken by the band and that is commonly called "tile" effect.
Toutefois, les bords latéraux de la bande posent des problèmes spécifiques de contrôle de l'épaisseur de zinc. En effet, les essoreurs sont au moins aussi longs que la largeur maximum des bandes à revêtir, il s'ensuit qu'en règle générale il existe de part et d'autre de la largeur de la bande, deux zones où les essoreurs en vis-à-vis soufflent directement l'un sur l'autre. Cette situation crée d'une part de fortes turbu- lences provoquant des éclaboussures, surépaisseurs locales, etc qui altèrent la qualité du revêtement des bords marginaux de la bande. D'autre part, elles s'accompagnent d'un bruit aéraulique extrêmement puissant et donc fort gênant. Depuis longtemps ont donc été proposés des dispositifs situés de chaque côté de la bande afin d'assurer la continuité d'un obstacle au souffle des essoreurs. Un de ces dispositifs fait l'objet de JP 02-107752 qui décrit un système d'essorage comportant deux essoreurs et deux déflecteurs ou « baffles » introduits entre les essoreurs parallèlement à chaque bord Ia- téral de la bande. Un actuateur de déplacement agissant dans le plan de la bande maintient chacun des baffles à une distance réduite des bords de bande, de l'ordre du millimètre. Cette distance est maintenue soit par mesure de la position du bord de bande et asservissement des actuateurs de déplace- ment ou grâce à des galets venant au contact de la tranche des bords de bande. D'autres approches tentent d'apporter des améliorations à ce dispositif de base tels JP 06-330275 qui décrit des baffles positionnés dans le plan vertical de la bande à faible distance et de chaque côté de celle-ci grâce à des systèmes de mesure de position et de l'éventuelle « tuile » des bords de la bande. Ces systèmes commandent, de chaque côté de la bande, deux actionneurs de déplacement agissant pour l'un dans le plan de la bande et pour l'autre perpendiculairement à ce plan. Un tel dispositif semble en mesure de régler le problème de positionnement des baffles mais il apparait assez complexe, avec de multiples action- neurs de mouvements et de multiples systèmes de mesure qui, même si non décrits, sont inévitables selon l'enseignement d'un homme du métier.However, the side edges of the strip pose specific problems in controlling the thickness of zinc. Indeed, the wipers are at least as long as the maximum width of the strips to be coated, it follows that as a rule there are on both sides of the width of the strip, two areas where wipers wipers vis-à-vis blow directly on each other. This situation creates on the one hand strong turbulence causing splashing, local oversizes, etc. which alter the quality of the coating of the marginal edges of the strip. On the other hand, they are accompanied by an aeraulic noise extremely powerful and therefore very embarrassing. For a long time have therefore been proposed devices located on each side of the band to ensure the continuity of an obstacle to the breath of the wipers. One of these devices is the subject of JP 02-107752 which describes a spin system comprising two wipers and two baffles or "baffles" introduced between the wipers parallel to each side edge of the strip. A displacement actuator acting in the plane of the strip holds each of the baffles at a reduced distance from the band edges, of the order of one millimeter. This distance is maintained either by measuring the position of the web edge and servocontrolling the displacement actuators or by means of rollers contacting the edge of the web edges. Other approaches attempt to make improvements to this basic device such as JP 06-330275 which describes baffles positioned in the vertical plane of the strip at short distance and on each side thereof by means of position measuring systems and the possible "tile" of the edges of the strip. These systems control, on each side of the strip, two displacement actuators acting for one in the plane of the strip and for the other perpendicularly to this plane. Such a device seems able to solve the problem of positioning the speakers, but it appears quite complex, with multiple movement actuators and multiple measurement systems which, although not described, are unavoidable according to the teaching of a speaker. skilled person.
Quelques années plus tard, EP 1 077 269 décrit un tel système cependant ne disposant plus que d' actionneurs de déplacement dans le plan de la bande afin de s'adapter aux variations de largeur de celle-ci, reprenant globalement le contrôle de positionnement dans une seule direction décrit par JP 02- 107752. Un autre document JP 2002-30407, reprend, lui aussi, pour l'essentiel, les dispositions décrites dans JP 02- 107752.A few years later, EP 1 077 269 describes such a system, however, only having displacement actuators in the plane of the strip in order to adapt to variations in the width thereof, generally taking up the positioning control in only one direction described by JP 02-107752. Yet another document JP 2002-30407, also essentially reproduces the arrangements described in JP 02-107752.
Les dispositifs d'essorage par air soufflé des installations de galvanisation au trempé de bandes d'acier en défilement continu actuellement opérationnels comportent tous des baffles dont la position dans le plan de la bande est asservie par des systèmes agissant avec ou sans contact avec la bande afin de s'adapter automatiquement aux variations de largeur de celle-ci. Les baffles et leurs organes de positionnement latéral sont généralement portés par une poutre traversant toute la largeur de l'installation de revêtement comme le montre, par exemple, JP 2002-30407. Cette poutre dispose de ses propres supports disposés de part et d'autre d'un creuset contenant le bain de zinc liquide ou, parfois, est portée par les supports de l'un des essoreurs. Comme déjà indiqué, l'essorage est très sensible à la dis- tance entre les buses de soufflage et la bande et, en cours d'opération, la position des essoreurs est dynamiquerment a- justée en permanence par le système de contrôle d'épaisseur de revêtement de sorte que le plan moyen de la bande reste toujours exactement à égale distance des deux essoreurs. Par plan moyen, on entend un plan vertical traversant la section droite de la bande et pour lequel le système de contrôle d'épaisseur atteint une répartition optimisée de l'épaisseur du revêtement sur les deux faces de la bande. Au cours d'une campagne de revêtement, c'est-à-dire durant les quelques semaines de production continue entre deux arrêts pour changement des rouleaux immergés, la position du plan moyen peut varier de plus de 10 millimètres. Cette variation est essentiellement due à des usures de paliers des rouleaux immergés ainsi qu'aux changements de format de la bande. Par format de la bande, il est compris aussi bien son épaisseur et sa largeur que ses caractéristiques mécaniques. Toute variation de position du plan moyen de l'ordre du millimètre entraine un mauvais positionnement relatif des baffles avec les bords de bande et nécessite un ajustement de position de ces dernières. En plus de cette variation de position du plan moyen de la bande, on assiste, à chaque changement de format de bande, à une variation de l'amplitude de la tuile se traduisant par une variation de position de ses bords par rapport au plan moyen. Cet écart de positionnement entre le plan moyen de la bande et le plan contenant le milieu de ses bords est souvent nommé « offset ». Les variations d'offset, qui peuvent atteindre plusieurs millimètres, n'interviennent en général qu'aux changements de format de bande.The blow-dry devices of the currently operating continuous strip steel dip galvanizing plants all have baffles whose position in the plane of the strip is controlled by systems acting with or without contact with the strip. to automatically adapt to variations in width thereof. The baffles and their lateral positioning members are generally carried by a beam traversing the entire width of the coating plant as shown, for example, JP 2002-30407. This beam has its own supports arranged on either side of a crucible containing the liquid zinc bath or, sometimes, is carried by the supports of one of the wipers. As already indicated, the spin is very sensitive to the distance between the blowing nozzles and the belt and, during operation, the position of the wipers is dynamically constantly adjusted by the thickness control system. of coating so that the average plane of the band always remains exactly equidistant from the two wipers. Medium plane means a vertical plane crossing the straight section of the strip and for which the thickness control system reaches an optimized distribution of the thickness of the coating on both sides of the strip. During a coating campaign, that is to say during the few weeks of continuous production between two stops for changing the submerged rollers, the position of the average plane can vary by more than 10 millimeters. This variation is mainly due to wear wear of the rollers immersed as well as changes in the format of the band. By format of the band, it is understood as well its thickness and its width as its mechanical characteristics. Any variation in the position of the average plane of the order of a millimeter results in a relative poor positioning of the baffles with the band edges and requires a position adjustment of the latter. In addition to this variation in position of the mean plane of the strip, there is, at each change of strip format, a variation of the amplitude of the tile resulting in a variation of position of its edges relative to the mean plane . This positioning difference between the average plane of the strip and the plane containing the middle of its edges is often called "offset". Offset variations, which can be as much as several millimeters, usually only occur when the tape format changes.
D'une manière générale, le réglage de la position des baffles relativement aux bords de bande est assuré manuellement par des opérateurs au début de chaque campagne de revêtement. Il est ensuite adapté, durant les campagnes de revêtement, à chaque changement de format de bande (épaisseur, largeur, caractéristiques mécaniques) , à chaque réglage des rouleaux d'une ligne de passe et anti-tuile, aux variations de la tension de la bande en sortie du bain de revêtement. Dans le cas où la poutre supportant les baffles est supportée par des supports d'un des essoreurs, un réglage devient même nécessaire aux ajustements de position des essoreurs. On voit donc qu' il est nécessaire aux opérateurs d' intervenir très souvent afin de réaliser un réglage manuel des baffles dans un environnement très hostile dû à la proximité immédiate du bain de zinc en fusion à plus de 4500C, au bruit aé- raulique intense de l'essorage, aux risques de rupture de bande, etc.In general, the position of the baffles relative to the band edges is manually set by operators at the beginning of each coating campaign. It is then adapted, during the coating campaigns, to each change of web format (thickness, width, mechanical characteristics), to each setting of the rollers of a pass and anti-tile line, to the variations of the tension of the strip at the outlet of the coating bath. In the case where the beam supporting the baffles is supported by Supports one of the wipers, a setting even becomes necessary to the position adjustments of the wipers. It is therefore seen that it is necessary for the operators to intervene very often in order to carry out manual adjustment of the baffles in a very hostile environment due to the immediate proximity of the molten zinc bath to more than 450 ° C., intense wrinkling of the spin, at the risk of tape rupture, etc.
Un but de la présente invention est ainsi de permettre un positionnement autonome des déflecteurs (ou « baffles ») , c'est-à-dire en particulier réduisant considérablement une intervention humaine.An object of the present invention is thus to allow autonomous positioning of deflectors (or "baffles"), that is to say in particular significantly reducing human intervention.
Dans ce but, un dispositif et une méthode de positionnement sont proposés au travers des revendications 1 et 10.For this purpose, a device and a method of positioning are proposed through claims 1 and 10.
A partir d'un dispositif de positionnement de deux déflecteurs au voisinage de chacune de deux arêtes d'une bande d'acier en défilement à la sortie d'une ligne continue de galvanisation au trempé de bande dans un produit liquide de galvanisation tel que du zinc liquide, les dits déflecteurs étant adaptés à limiter des perturbations latérales aux deux arêtes de bande, lesdites perturbations provenant d'au moins deux flux d'essorage du produit liquide sur chaque surface de la bande, lesdits flux étant de largeur plus élevée que la largeur de bande et provenant de deux essoreurs situés de part et d'autre de la surface de la bande, chacun des essoreurs étant maintenu par une poutre (également plus longue que la largeur de bande), il est prévu selon l'invention que les déflecteurs sont disposés sur un bras de largeur plus élevée que la largeur de bande, le dit bras ayant deux extrémités mobiles et dont chaque extrémité mobile à proximité d'une arête de la bande est couplée au moyen de deux disposi- tifs de synchronisation à chacune des extrémités avoisinées respectives des deux poutres de façon à assurer un centrage instantané de l'extrémité mobile entre les deux extrémités avoisinées. Vu ainsi que le positionnement des déflecteurs se fait par un simple entrainement mécanique et automatique depuis les poutres des essoreurs, il est avantageusement possi- ble de réduire la nécessité d'une intervention humaine pour le réglage des déflecteurs.From a device for positioning two deflectors in the vicinity of each of two edges of a strip of steel running at the exit of a continuous strip-dipped galvanizing line in a liquid galvanizing product such as liquid zinc, said baffles being adapted to limit lateral disturbances at the two strip edges, said disturbances coming from at least two spinning streams of the liquid product on each surface of the strip, said streams being of greater width than the band width and from two wipers located on either side of the surface of the strip, each of the wipers being held by a beam (also longer than the bandwidth), it is provided according to the invention that the deflectors are disposed on an arm of width greater than the bandwidth, said arm having two mobile ends and each end movable near an edge of the band is coupled by means of two synchronizing devices to each of the respective neighboring ends of the two beams so as to ensure centering snapshot of the moving end between the two neighboring ends. Given that the positioning of the baffles is by a simple mechanical and automatic drive from the beams of the wipers, it is advantageously possible to reduce the need for human intervention for adjusting the baffles.
De tels équipements d' essorage du zinc liquide sur une bande d'acier dans les lignes continues de galvanisation au trempé disposent d'un système automatique de contrôle qui ajuste dynamiquement aussi la position de supports d' essoreurs de part et d'autre de la bande, et se caractérise par le fait que le bras ou un autre support de déflecteurs est aussi entrainé pour que les déflecteurs soient automatiquement aligné sur le plan d' équidistance visé des essoreurs définissant le plan moyen de la bande, et ce quels que soient les positions et les mouvements des essoreurs.Such equipment for spinning liquid zinc on a steel strip in the continuous dip galvanizing lines has an automatic control system which also dynamically adjusts the position of wiper supports on both sides of the pipe. band, and is characterized in that the arm or other baffle support is also trained so that the baffles are automatically aligned with the intended equidistance plane of the wipers defining the average plane of the band, and whatever the positions and movements of the wipers.
Analogiquement, une méthode de positionnement des déflecteurs est aussi proposée afin, en particulier de mettre en œuvre le dispositif présenté ci-dessus.Analogously, a deflector positioning method is also proposed, in particular to implement the device presented above.
A partir d'une méthode de positionnement de deux déflecteurs au voisinage de chacune de deux arêtes d'une bande d'acier en défilement à la sortie d'une ligne continue de galvanisation au trempé de bande dans un produit liquide de galvanisation, les dits déflecteurs étant adaptés à limiter des perturbations latérales aux deux arêtes de bande, lesdites perturbations provenant d' au moins deux flux d' essorage du produit liquide sur chaque surface de la bande, lesdits flux étant de largeur plus élevée que la largeur de bande et provenant de deux essoreurs situés de part et d'autre de la surface de la bande, chacun des essoreurs étant maintenu par une poutre (également plus longue que la largeur de bande) , il est ainsi prévu selon l'invention que les déflecteurs sont disposés sur un bras de largeur plus élevée que la largeur de bande, le dit bras étant actionné au moyen de ses deux extrémités mobiles en ce que chaque extrémité mobile à proximité d'une arête de la bande subit une transmission mécanique de déplacement synchrone de la part de chacune des extrémités avoisinées des deux poutres assurant un déplacement moyen du bras (ou de ses extrémités directement entrainées mécaniquement par les extrémités des poutres) d'une valeur égale à la moitié de la somme algébrique de déplacements relatif des poutres.From a method of positioning two deflectors in the vicinity of each of two edges of a strip of steel running at the exit of a continuous line of strip dipped galvanizing in a liquid galvanizing product, the said deflectors being adapted to limit lateral disturbances at the two band edges, said disturbances originating from at least two dewatering streams of the liquid product on each surface of the strip, said streams being of greater width than the bandwidth and coming from two wipers located on either side of the surface of the strip, each of the wipers being held by a beam (also longer than the bandwidth), it is thus provided according to the invention that the baffles are arranged on an arm of width greater than the bandwidth, said arm being actuated by means of its two movable ends in that each movable end near an edge of the band undergoes a mechanical transmission of synchronous displacement on the part of each of the neighboring ends of the two beams providing a mean displacement of the arm (or its ends directly mechanically driven by the ends of the beams) of a value equal to half the amount of algebraic relative displacement of the beams.
Un ensemble de sous-revendications présente également des avantages de l'invention et leurs contenus seront aussi soutenus dans la suite de la description.A set of subclaims also has advantages of the invention and their contents will also be supported in the following description.
Des exemples de réalisation et d'application sont fournis à l'aide de figures décrites :Examples of implementation and application are provided using the figures described:
Figure 1 Arrangement d'une ligne de galvanisation au trempé de bandes d'acier en défilement conti- nu,Figure 1 Arrangement of a galvanizing line by dipping steel strips in a continuous flow,
Figure 2 Arrangement de la zone du bain de zinc,Figure 2 Arrangement of the zinc bath zone,
Figure 3 Principe de l'essorage par soufflage d'air,Figure 3 Principle of air-drying,
Figure 4 Principe de positionnement des baffles par rapport à la tranche des bords de bande,Figure 4 Principle of positioning of the baffles with respect to the edge of the band edges,
Figure 5a, 5b Arrangement d'un dispositif d'essorage,Figure 5a, 5b Arrangement of a spin device,
Figure 6 Premier mode de réalisation d'un dispositif de positionnement selon l'invention,FIG. 6 First Embodiment of a Positioning Device According to the Invention,
Figure 7 Deuxième mode de réalisation d'un dispositif de positionnement selon l'invention, Figure 8 Troisième mode de réalisation d'un dispositif de positionnement selon l'invention,FIG. 7 Second Embodiment of a Positioning Device According to the Invention, FIG. 8 Third Embodiment of a Positioning Device According to the Invention,
La figure 1 présente un arrangement typique d'une ligne de galvanisation au trempé de bandes d'acier en défilement continu comprenant suivant le transit séquentiel de la bande dans la ligne:FIG. 1 shows a typical arrangement of a galvanizing line for dipping continuous strip steel stripes comprising following the sequential transit of the strip in the line:
- Une section d'entrée avec une ou deux dérouleuses de bande (1), une cisaille guillotine (2), une soudeuse de raboutage- An input section with one or two belt unrollers (1), a guillotine shear (2), a splicing welder
(3) permettant de raccorder la queue d'une bande issue d'une des dérouleuses à la tête d'une prochaine bande issue de l'autre dérouleuse et assurant ainsi un fonctionnement continu de la ligne, un accumulateur de bande (4) qui restitue à la ligne de la bande préalablement accumulée lorsqu'on arrête le déroulement en amont de l'accumulateur pour réaliser la soudure de raboutage ;(3) for connecting the tail of a strip from one of the unrollers to the head of a next band from the other unwinder and thus ensuring continuous operation of the line, a tape accumulator (4) which returns to the line of the previously accumulated tape when stopping the unwinding upstream of the accumulator to perform the solder splice;
- Une section (5) de dégraissage des bandes laminées à froid ou de décapage acide des bandes laminées à chaud ; - Un four de recuit (6) composé d'une section de chauffage- A section (5) for degreasing cold rolled strips or acid pickling hot rolled strips; - An annealing furnace (6) composed of a heating section
(7) d'une section de maintien (8) d'une section de refroidissement (9) et d'une section (10) (tel un four) de maintien à température contrôlée de la bande avant son entrée dans un bain de zinc en fusion ; - Une section de galvanisation à proprement dite avec le bain de zinc (11) dans lequel est immergée la bande, un dispositif d'essorage du zinc liquide (12), éventuellement un four d' alliation à induction (13), un refroidissement (14) et un bac de trempe (15) ; - Une section de sortie avec un laminoir de type « Skin-(7) a holding section (8) of a cooling section (9) and a section (10) (such as a furnace) for maintaining the strip at a controlled temperature before entering a zinc bath in fusion ; - An actual galvanizing section with the zinc bath (11) in which the strip is immersed, a device for wiping liquid zinc (12), optionally an induction induction furnace (13), cooling ( 14) and a quenching tank (15); - An exit section with a rolling mill of the type "Skin-
Pass » (16), une section de passivation (17), un accumulateur de sortie (18), une cisaille (19) et une ou deux enrouleuses (20) de bande .Pass "(16), a passivation section (17), an output accumulator (18), a shear (19) and one or two reels (20) of tape.
La figure 2 décrit un arrangement de la zone du bain de zinc selon figure 1. La bande d'acier (B) sort d'un four (10) par une manchette (101) plongeant obliquement dans un bain liquide (112) comprenant un produit liquide de galvanisation et contenu dans un bac de revêtement (111) destiné à permettre le dépôt du produit de galvanisation sur chaque côté de la bande. La bande est défléchie verticalement par un rouleau immergé (113) dit « rouleau de fond » puis passe au contact d'un rouleau (114) dit « anti tuile » destiné à corriger la courbure latérale de la bande issue de son passage sur le rouleau de fond, puis sur un rouleau (115) dit « de ligne de passe » destiné à ajuster sa trajectoire verticale en sortie du bain. La bande sort ainsi ensuite verticalement du bain de revêtement pour passer dans un dispositif d'essorage (12) .FIG. 2 describes an arrangement of the zone of the zinc bath according to FIG. 1. The steel strip (B) leaves a furnace (10) by a sleeve (101) dipping obliquely in a bath liquid (112) comprising a liquid galvanizing product and contained in a coating tank (111) for depositing the galvanizing product on each side of the strip. The strip is deflected vertically by a submerged roll (113) called "bottom roll" and then comes into contact with a roll (114) called "anti tile" intended to correct the lateral curvature of the strip resulting from its passage on the roll bottom, then on a roller (115) said "pass line" for adjusting its vertical path out of the bath. The strip then exits vertically from the coating bath to pass into a dewatering device (12).
La figure 3 décrit un principe d'essorage par soufflage d'air sur un des côtés de la bande (B) , ledit principe étant appli- cable dans le cadre de l'invention. Un jet d'air (JET) du dispositif d'essorage (12) selon figure 2 soumet le revêtement liquide (REV) de galvanisation de la bande (B) à un effet de striction qui fait passer son épaisseur avant solidification d'une valeur (Ei) à l'entrée sous le jet jusqu'à une autre valeur (E2) à la sortie. Une distance (D) entre la bande en défilement vertical et une section de sortie d'air des essoreurs ainsi que la pression d'air (P) sont des variables essentielles qui influent sur l'opération d'essorage et donc sur les propriétés souhaitées de la couche de galvanisation.FIG. 3 describes a principle of air-drying on one side of the strip (B), said principle being applicable within the scope of the invention. An air jet (JET) of the dewatering device (12) according to FIG. 2 subjects the galvanizing liquid coating (REV) of the strip (B) to a necking effect which causes its thickness to pass before solidification of a value. (Ei) at the entrance under the jet to another value (E 2 ) at the exit. A distance (D) between the vertically scrolling strip and an air outlet section of the wipers as well as the air pressure (P) are essential variables which influence the spinning operation and thus the desired properties. of the galvanizing layer.
La figure 4 décrit un principe de positionnement de déflecteurs (ou baffles) par rapport à la tranche des bords (arêtes) de bande, ici en vue de dessus par rapport au sens de défilement de la bande. La bande (B) défilant entre deux es- soreurs (121a) et (121b) placés à ses côtés est affectée d'une courbure latérale (t) dite aussi de « tuile ». Un plan moyen (PM) de la bande est défini comme un plan vertical traversant une section droite de la bande et pour lequel un système de contrôle d'épaisseur atteint une répartition optimi- sée de l'épaisseur du revêtement voulu sur les deux faces de la bande. Une distance (O) entre ce plan moyen (PM) et un second plan (PT) passant par l'axe longitudinal des deux tran- ches de la bande est alors définie. Les deux baffles (124a) et (124b) doivent alors être alignés dans le second plan (PT) et se trouvent donc à une distance du plan moyen (PM) , ladite distance étant appelée « offset » (0) .FIG. 4 describes a principle of positioning deflectors (or baffles) with respect to the edge of the edge (edges) of the band, here seen from above with respect to the running direction of the band. The strip (B) running between two spiders (121a) and (121b) placed at its sides is assigned a lateral curvature (t) also called "tile". A mean plane (PM) of the strip is defined as a vertical plane crossing a straight section of the strip and for which a thickness control system achieves an optimized distribution of the thickness of the desired coating on both sides of the strip. the band. A distance (O) between this mean plane (PM) and a second plane (PT) passing through the longitudinal axis of the two then the band is defined. The two baffles (124a) and (124b) must then be aligned in the second plane (PT) and are therefore at a distance from the mean plane (PM), said distance being called "offset" (0).
Les figures 5a et 5b décrivent un arrangement de dispositif d'essorage , en ce que la figure 5a présente le dispositif d'essorage en relation avec le bain de revêtement telle qu'à la figure 2 (vue de côté) et la figure 5b est une vue en perspective du dispositif d'essorage per se.Figs. 5a and 5b depict a wiper arrangement, in that Fig. 5a shows the wiper in relation to the coating bath as in Fig. 2 (side view) and Fig. 5b is a perspective view of the wiper device per se.
Figure 5a décrit la bande d'acier (B) sortant d'une manchette (101) et plongeant obliquement dans le bain liquide (112) contenu dans le bac de revêtement (111) . La bande est ensuite défléchie verticalement par le rouleau de fond immergé (113) et supporté par deux bras (1131), puis passe au contact du rouleau anti-tuile (114) lui-même supporté par deux bras (1141) solidaires ou non de (1131), puis sur le rouleau de ligne de passe (115) supporté par deux bras (1151) . La bande sort ensuite verticalement du bain de revêtement pour passer entre deux essoreurs (121a) et (121b) alimentés en air sous pression (1211a) et (1211b) sur au moins toute la largeur de bande. Un bras de maintien (123), parallèle aux essoreurs et situé entre eux, supporte les baffles (124).Figure 5a describes the steel strip (B) emerging from a sleeve (101) and dipping obliquely in the liquid bath (112) contained in the coating tank (111). The strip is then deflected vertically by the submerged bottom roller (113) and supported by two arms (1131), then comes into contact with the anti-tile roller (114) itself supported by two arms (1141) integral or not with (1131), then on the line roller (115) supported by two arms (1151). The strip then exits vertically from the coating bath to pass between two wipers (121a) and (121b) supplied with pressurized air (1211a) and (1211b) over at least the entire bandwidth. A holding arm (123), parallel to the wipers and located between them, supports the baffles (124).
Figure 5b montre une vue en perspective d'un ensemble complet d'essorage. Pour des raisons de clarté, un seul essoreur a été représenté. Cet ensemble comporte deux systèmes de portage (125a) et (125b) situés latéralement aux arêtes de bande et composés chacun d'un support (1251) sur lequel est fixé une table de déplacement vertical (1252) portant une console sous forme de platine (1253) . Cette platine (1253) est équipée de deux ensembles de tables de déplacement horizontal constituées chacune d'une table de déplacement (1254a) agissant dans une direction perpendiculaire au plan de la bande et une seconde table (1254b) agissant perpendiculairement à la première. Un support (1255) solidaires de la consoleFigure 5b shows a perspective view of a complete set of spin. For the sake of clarity, only one wiper has been shown. This assembly comprises two bearing systems (125a) and (125b) located laterally at the band edges and each consisting of a support (1251) on which is fixed a vertical displacement table (1252) carrying a console in the form of platinum ( 1253). This plate (1253) is equipped with two sets of horizontal displacement tables each consisting of a displacement table (1254a) acting in a direction perpendicular to the plane of the strip and a second table (1254b) acting perpendicularly to the first. A support (1255) integral with the console
(1253) reçoit une extrémité d'une des poutres soutenant un essoreur (1212), l'autre extrémité opposée de la même poutre étant supportée de la même manière. Cette poutre (1212) reçoit l'air comprimé par une gaine principale (1213) et l'injecte dans un caisson de diffusion (1214) par l'intermédiaire de gaines de distribution (1215). La platine (1253) comporte aussi une table de déplacement horizontal(1253) receives one end of one of the beams supporting a wiper (1212), the other opposite end of the same beam being supported in the same way. This beam (1212) receives the compressed air through a main sheath (1213) and injects it into a diffusion box (1214) via distribution sheaths (1215). The plate (1253) also includes a horizontal displacement table
(1256) agissant dans une direction perpendiculaire au plan de la bande et qui porte un support (1257) de l'ensemble de maintien des baffles (123) . Cet ensemble de maintien comprend au moins un bras (1231) sur lequel se déplacent deux chariots (1232) actionnés par un organe de déplacement (1233) , par exemple un vérin. Chaque chariot (1232) porte un baffle (124).(1256) acting in a direction perpendicular to the plane of the strip and carrying a support (1257) of the baffle holding assembly (123). This holding assembly comprises at least one arm (1231) on which move two carriages (1232) actuated by a displacement member (1233), for example a jack. Each carriage (1232) carries a baffle (124).
Figure 6 présente un premier mode de réalisation d'un dispo- sitif selon l'invention. Pour des raisons de clarté, le bras (1231) dans son intégralité, les déflecteurs (123) et les es- soreurs (1214) selon figure 5 ne sont pas représentés. Seules les extrémités (1261) du bras (1231) et les extrémités avoi- sinés (1262) des deux poutres (1212) à proximité d'une des deux arêtes de bande et soutenant les essoreurs de part et d'autre des côtés de la bande sont représentées.Figure 6 shows a first embodiment of a device according to the invention. For reasons of clarity, the arm (1231) in its entirety, the baffles (123) and the sorters (1214) according to FIG. 5 are not shown. Only the ends (1261) of the arm (1231) and the adjacent ends (1262) of the two beams (1212) near one of the two band edges and supporting the wipers on either side of the sides of the band are represented.
Principalement, il est décrit un dispositif de positionnement de deux déflecteurs au voisinage de chacune de deux arêtes d'une bande d'acier en défilement à la sortie d'une ligne continue de galvanisation au trempé de bande dans un produit liquide de galvanisation, les dits déflecteurs étant adaptés à limiter des perturbations latérales aux deux arêtes de bande, lesdites perturbations provenant d'au moins deux flux d'essorage du produit liquide sur chaque surface de la bande, lesdits flux étant de largeur plus élevée que la largeur de bande et provenant de deux essoreurs situés de part et d'autre de la surface de la bande, chacun des essoreurs étant maintenu par une poutre (1212) (également de longueur plus élevée que la largeur de bande) .Mainly, there is described a device for positioning two baffles in the vicinity of each of two edges of a strip of steel running at the exit of a continuous line of galvanization by dipping tape in a liquid galvanizing product, the said deflectors being adapted to limit lateral disturbances at the two band edges, said disturbances coming from at least two dewatering streams of the liquid product on each surface of the strip, said streams being of width greater than the bandwidth and from two wipers located on either side of the strip surface, each of the wipers being held by a beam (1212) (also of longer length than the bandwidth).
Les déflecteurs sont disposés sur le bras (1231) de largeur plus élevée que la largeur de bande, le dit bras (1231) ayant deux extrémités mobiles (1261, 1257) et dont chaque extrémité mobile à proximité d'une arête de la bande est couplée au moyen de deux dispositifs de synchronisation à chacune des extrémités avoisinées (1262) respectives des deux poutres (1212) de façon à assurer un centrage instantané de l'extrémité mobile entre les deux extrémités avoisinées.The deflectors are disposed on the arm (1231) of width greater than the bandwidth, said arm (1231) having two movable ends (1261, 1257) and each end movable near an edge of the strip is coupled by means of two synchronizing devices to each of the respective neighboring ends (1262) of the two beams (1212) so as to ensure an instantaneous centering of the movable end between the two neighboring ends.
Chaque dispositif de synchronisation comprend au moins deux éléments (1263) transversaux et latéraux à la bande, chacun d'entre eux reliant sous une longueur transversale variable respectivement l'extrémité du bras avec une des extrémités avoisinées des deux poutres. En particulier, les éléments (1263) sont au moins coulissants, télescopiques ou articulés de telle sorte que lors d'un déplacement dynamique des extré- mité avoisinées des poutres, un déplacement synchrone soit induit par simple entraînement mécanique de l'extrémité mobile du bras de façon à centrer cette dernière entre les deux autres. A cet effet dans la partie supérieure de la figure 6, les éléments (1263) sont des barres (1263) à coulisse syn- chrone au travers d'une platine (1261) supportant l'extrémité mobile du bras (1231) ou au travers d' un 'support (1255, 1262) de l'extrémité avoisinée d'une des poutres (1212).Each synchronization device comprises at least two elements (1263) transverse and lateral to the strip, each of them connecting under a variable transverse length respectively the end of the arm with one of the neighboring ends of the two beams. In particular, the elements (1263) are at least sliding, telescopic or articulated so that during a dynamic displacement of the neighboring ends of the beams, a synchronous displacement is induced by simple mechanical drive of the movable end of the arm in order to center the latter between the two others. For this purpose in the upper part of FIG. 6, the elements (1263) are synchronous slide bars (1263) through a plate (1261) supporting the movable end of the arm (1231) or through a support (1255, 1262) of the adjoining end of one of the beams (1212).
Suivant deux vues agrandies Al, A2 dans la partie inférieure de la figure 6, l'extrémité du bras est plus détaillée en ce que la platine (1261) est couplée au bras (à son extrémité) par un moyen de réglage excentreur de position (1256, 1258) adapté à compenser un « offset » de centrage tel que décrit précédemment . Ainsi, il est possible de doter deux supports aux extrémités du bras supportant les baffles de dispositifs d'ajustement manuels ou motorisés de la position des baffles de la valeur de l'offset. Dans le cas où ces dispositifs d'ajustement sont motorisés, ils peuvent être asservis à un système de détecti- on de position des bords de bande, par exemple des détecteurs de position sans contact ou des dispositifs de capture d' image.According to two enlarged views A1, A2 in the lower part of FIG. 6, the end of the arm is more detailed in that the plate (1261) is coupled to the arm (at its end) by an eccentric position adjustment means ( 1256, 1258) adapted to compensate for a "offset" centering as described above. Thus, it is possible to provide two supports at the ends of the arm supporting the baffles manual or motorized adjustment devices of the position of the baffles of the value of the offset. In the case where these adjustment devices are motorized, they can be slaved to a system for detecting the position of the band edges, for example detectors. contactless position sensors or image capture devices.
Le centrage constant et automatique de l'ensemble du disposi- tif de support de bras de baffles par rapport aux deux esso- reurs mobiles garantit d'autre part l'impossibilité d'une interférence entre les trois extrémités (celle des deux poutres et celle du bras) qui pourrait entrainer l'impossibilité, pour le système de contrôle de l'épaisseur de revêtement, de corriger la position des essoreurs. Cette situation peut par exemple se rencontrer lorsque la position des baffles n'a pas été ou a été mal rectifiée après un déplacement du plan moyen de la bande.The constant and automatic centering of the entire baffle arm support unit with respect to the two mobile sweepers also ensures the impossibility of interference between the three ends (that of the two beams and that of the two beams). of the arm) which could make it impossible for the coating thickness control system to correct the position of the wipers. This situation may occur for example when the position of the speakers has not been or has been incorrectly corrected after a displacement of the average plane of the band.
En détail et selon figure 5b, la figure 6 décrit ainsi un dispositif (126) comportant deux platines (1262) (une pour chaque poutre) solidaires de la partie mobile des tables de déplacement (1254a) agissant dans une direction perpendiculaire au plan de la bande. Ces platines (1262) peuvent, par exemple, être disposées entre les tables de déplacementIn detail and according to FIG. 5b, FIG. 6 thus describes a device (126) comprising two plates (1262) (one for each beam) integral with the moving part of the displacement tables (1254a) acting in a direction perpendicular to the plane of the bandaged. These plates (1262) can, for example, be arranged between the displacement tables
(1254a) et (1254b) . Un dispositif de synchronisation (1263) assure à une troisième platine (1261) une position toujours située à égale distance des deux platines (1262) quelques soient les déplacements de la partie mobile de chacune des tables de déplacement (1254a) . Chaque platine (1261) porte un support (1257) du bras support de baffles (1231). Suivant la vue agrandie Al, une table de déplacement (1256) est fixée sur la platine (1261), supporte directement l'extrémité du bras (1231), agit dans une direction perpendi- culaire au plan de la bande et donc assure avantageusement le réglage de l'offset. La table de déplacement (1256) peut être à réglage manuel ou motorisé.(1254a) and (1254b). A synchronization device (1263) provides a third platen (1261) a position always equidistant from the two platens (1262) whatever the displacements of the movable portion of each of the displacement tables (1254a). Each plate (1261) carries a support (1257) of the speaker support arm (1231). According to the enlarged view A1, a displacement table (1256) is fixed on the plate (1261), directly supports the end of the arm (1231), acts in a direction perpendicular to the plane of the strip and thus advantageously provides the adjustment of the offset. The displacement table (1256) can be manually or motorized.
Alternativement, selon la vue agrandie A2, un dispositif de réglage manuel à excentrique (1258) intercalé entre la pla- tine (1261) et l'extrémité du bras (1231) peut également assurer la fonction de réglage d'offset. De tels dispositifs sont bien connus dans l'état de l'art et ne seront pas plus développés dans la présente description.Alternatively, according to the enlarged view A2, an eccentric manual adjustment device (1258) interposed between the platen (1261) and the end of the arm (1231) can also provide the offset adjustment function. Such devices are well known in the state of the art and will not be further developed in the present description.
Figure 7 présente un deuxième mode de réalisation d'un dispo- sitif selon l'invention, en particulier en rapport avec figure 6.FIG. 7 shows a second embodiment of a device according to the invention, in particular with reference to FIG.
Le dispositif de positionnement des déflecteurs comprend ainsi les caractéristiques suivantes: - les barres (1263) sont coulissantes dans chaque support (1255, 1262) de poutre,The deflector positioning device thus comprises the following features: the bars (1263) are slidable in each beam support (1255, 1262),
- la platine (1261) comporte un pignon de synchronisation (1264) qui engrène deux crémaillères (1265), chacune disposée parallèlement à chaque barre (1263) , - chaque crémaillère (1265) est couplée à un des supports de poutre (1255, 1262) au moyen d'une bague d'arrêt (12) et d'un ressort taré (1268) .the platen (1261) comprises a synchronization gear (1264) which meshes with two racks (1265), each arranged parallel to each bar (1263), each rack (1265) is coupled to one of the beam supports (1255, 1262); ) by means of a stop ring (12) and a calibrated spring (1268).
Plus en détail, deux platines (1262) solidaires de la partie mobile de tables de déplacement (1254a, 1254b) (non représentées, voir figures 5b et 6) intercalées entre chaque poutre (1212) et chaque support associé (125a, 125b) disposent de deux éléments de guidage dans lesquelles peuvent coulisser librement les deux barres (1263) sous forme de colonnes. Ces colonnes assurent un guidage mécanique de la platine (1261) par l'intermédiaire de deux éléments de guidage dans lesquels elles peuvent coulisser librement. Comme mentionné précédemment, la platine (1261) comporte le pignon de synchronisation (1264) qui engrène avec les deux crémaillères (1265). Chaque crémaillère associée à l'une des platines (1262) comporte deux bagues d'arrêt (1266) et (1267) et un ressort (1268) . Chacun des ressorts est taré afin qu' il assure, dans les deux sens, l' entraînement de la crémaillère (1265) et par extension le centrage permanent souhaité de la platine (1261) liée au bras portant les déflecteurs. Lorsque, lors du recul des platines (1262) , des butées (12651) aux extrémités de chaque crémaillère viennent au contact de blocs d'arrêt (12611) disposés sur les flancs internes de la platine (1261) liée au bras, les ressorts se compriment et assurent ainsi aux platines (1262) liées aux poutres, et donc aux essoreurs, une ca- pacité de déplacement bien plus grande que celle nécessaire à la régulation de position en cours d'essorage mais qui est indispensable durant les opérations de maintenance.In more detail, two plates (1262) integral with the moving part of displacement tables (1254a, 1254b) (not shown, see FIGS. 5b and 6) interposed between each beam (1212) and each associated support (125a, 125b) have two guide elements in which can slide freely the two bars (1263) in the form of columns. These columns provide a mechanical guidance of the plate (1261) by means of two guide elements in which they can slide freely. As mentioned previously, the plate (1261) comprises the synchronization gear (1264) which meshes with the two racks (1265). Each rack associated with one of the plates (1262) comprises two retaining rings (1266) and (1267) and a spring (1268). Each of the springs is calibrated so that it provides, in both directions, the drive of the rack (1265) and by extension the desired permanent centering of the plate (1261) connected to the arm carrying the baffles. When, during the retreat of the plates (1262), stops (12651) at the ends of each rack come into contact with stop blocks (12611) arranged on the internal flanks of the plate (1261) connected to the arm, the springs compress and thus ensure the plates (1262) connected to the beams, and therefore the wipers, a ca - much greater displacement capacity than that required for position control during spinning but which is essential during maintenance operations.
Figure 8 présente un troisième mode de réalisation d'un dis- positif selon l'invention, en particulier en rapport avec figure 6.Figure 8 shows a third embodiment of a device according to the invention, in particular with reference to Figure 6.
Le dispositif de positionnement des déflecteurs comprend ainsi les caractéristiques suivantes: - les barres (1263) sont coulissantes dans chaque support (1255, 1262) de poutre,The deflector positioning device thus comprises the following features: the bars (1263) are slidable in each beam support (1255, 1262),
- des ressorts tarés (1269) sont disposés concentriquement aux barres (1263) entre la platine (1261) et chaque support (1255, 1262) de poutre.- calibrated springs (1269) are arranged concentrically at the bars (1263) between the plate (1261) and each beam support (1255, 1262).
Plus en détail, les deux platines (1262) solidaires de la partie mobile de tables de déplacement (1254a, 1254b) (non représentées, voir figures 5b et 6) intercalées entre chaque poutre (1212) et chaque support associé (125a, 125b) dispo- sent de deux éléments de guidage dans lesquelles peuvent coulisser librement les deux barres (1263) sous forme de colonnes. Ces colonnes assurent un guidage mécanique de la platine (1261) par l'intermédiaire de deux éléments de guidage dans lesquelles elles peuvent coulisser librement. Quatre ressorts (1269) identiquement tarés sont disposés concentriquement aux colonnes (1263) entre chacune de platines (1262) d'une part et la platine (1261) d'autre part. L'identité du tarage des ressorts assure à la platine (1261) et donc de chaque extrémité bras portant les déflecteurs une position toujours mé- diane entre les platines (1262) assimilées aux extrémités avoisinées des poutres portant les essoreurs.In more detail, the two plates (1262) integral with the moving part of displacement tables (1254a, 1254b) (not shown, see FIGS. 5b and 6) interposed between each beam (1212) and each associated support (125a, 125b) have two guide elements in which the two bars (1263) can slide freely in the form of columns. These columns provide a mechanical guidance of the plate (1261) by means of two guide elements in which they can slide freely. Four identically calibrated springs (1269) are arranged concentrically to the columns (1263) between each of the plates (1262) on the one hand and the plate (1261) on the other hand. The identity of the setting of the springs ensures the plate (1261) and therefore of each end arm carrying the deflectors a position always diane between the plates (1262) assimilated to the neighboring ends of the beams carrying the wringers.
Pour tous les modes de réalisation précédemment décrits, des réglages de centrage d'offset (avec un moyen excentreur) sont réalisables à la manière de la réalisation selon figure 6.For all the embodiments described above, offset centering adjustments (with an eccentric means) are feasible in the manner of the embodiment according to FIG. 6.
Il est aussi de plus précisé que les supports (1255, 1262) de chaque poutre (à leurs extrémités) sont disposées sur des ta- blés de déplacement (1254a, 1254b) indépendantes, tel que des positionneurs motorisés adaptés à un déplacement bidirectionnel librement et dynamiquement définissable suivant les conditions de l'essorage. Le bras entrainé mécaniquement par les poutres en mouvement subit donc aussi des déplacements induits dynamiquement tout en restant correctement positionné dans le plan moyen de la bande. Afin de permettre cela, les supports et les tables de déplacement sont commandés par au moins un système de détection de position de bande par rapport aux essoreurs ou un sytème de mesure d'une épaisseur du produit liquide de galvanisation en surface de bande. It is furthermore specified that the supports (1255, 1262) of each beam (at their ends) are arranged on independent displacement tables (1254a, 1254b), such as motorized positioners adapted to a freely bidirectional displacement and dynamically definable according to the conditions of the spin. The arm mechanically driven by the moving beams therefore also undergo dynamically induced movements while remaining correctly positioned in the middle plane of the strip. In order to allow this, the supports and the displacement tables are controlled by at least one web position detection system with respect to the squeezers or a system for measuring a thickness of the strip surface galvanizing liquid product.

Claims

Revendications claims
1. Dispositif de positionnement de deux déflecteurs au voisinage de chacune de deux arêtes d'une bande d'acier en défilement à la sortie d'une ligne continue de galvanisation au trempé de bande dans un produit liquide de galvanisation, les dits déflecteurs étant adaptés à limiter des perturbations latérales aux deux arêtes de bande, lesdites perturbations provenant d'au moins deux flux d'essorage du produit liquide sur chaque surface de la bande, lesdits flux étant de largeur plus élevée que la largeur de bande et provenant de deux essoreurs situés de part et d'autre de la surface de la bande, chacun des essoreurs étant maintenu par une poutre (1212), caractérisé en ce que les déflecteurs sont disposés sur un bras (1231) de largeur plus élevée que la largeur de bande, le dit bras (1231) ayant deux extrémités mobiles (1257) et dont chaque extrémité mobile à proximité d'une arête de la bande est couplée au moyen de deux dispositifs de synchronisation à chacune des extrémités avoisinées (1262) respectives des deux poutres (1212) de façon à assurer un centrage instantané de l'extrémité mobile entre les deux extrémités avoisinées.1. Device for positioning two deflectors in the vicinity of each of two edges of a strip of steel running at the exit of a continuous strip dipping galvanized line in a liquid galvanizing product, said deflectors being adapted to limit lateral disturbances at the two band edges, said disturbances originating from at least two dewatering streams of the liquid product on each surface of the strip, said streams being of width greater than the bandwidth and coming from two wipers located on either side of the surface of the strip, each of the wipers being held by a beam (1212), characterized in that the baffles are arranged on an arm (1231) of width greater than the bandwidth, said arm (1231) having two movable ends (1257) and each movable end near an edge of the band is coupled by means of two synchronizing devices to each one of the respective neighboring ends (1262) of the two beams (1212) so as to ensure an instantaneous centering of the movable end between the two neighboring ends.
2. Dispositif selon revendication 1, pour lequel chaque dispositif de synchronisation comprend au moins deux éléments (1263) transversaux et latéraux à la bande, chacun d' entre eux reliant sous une longueur transver- sale variable respectivement l'extrémité du bras avec une des extrémités avoisinées des deux poutres.2. Device according to claim 1, wherein each synchronizing device comprises at least two elements (1263) transverse and lateral to the strip, each of them connecting, under a variable transverse length respectively, the end of the arm with one of the neighboring ends of the two beams.
3. Dispositif selon revendication 1, pour lequel les éléments (1263) sont au moins coulissants, télescopiques ou articulés .3. Device according to claim 1, wherein the elements (1263) are at least sliding, telescopic or articulated.
4. Dispositif selon revendication 2 ou 3, pour lequel les éléments (1263) sont des barres (1263) à coulisse syn- chrone au travers d'une platine (1261) supportant l'extrémité mobile du bras (1231) ou au travers d'un support (1255, 1262) de l'extrémité avoisinée d'une des poutres (1212) .4. Device according to claim 2 or 3, wherein the elements (1263) are bars (1263) synchronously sliding through a plate (1261) supporting the movable end of the arm (1231) or through a support (1255, 1262) of the adjoining end of one of the beams (1212).
5. Dispositif selon revendication 4, pour lequel la platine (1261) est couplée au bras par un moyen de réglage ex- centreur de position (1256, 1258) adapté à compenser un offset de centrage.5. Device according to claim 4, wherein the plate (1261) is coupled to the arm by a position-adjusting means (1256, 1258) adapted to compensate for a centering offset.
6. Dispositif selon revendication 4 ou 5, pour lequel :6. Device according to claim 4 or 5, for which:
- les barres (1263) sont coulissantes dans chaque support (1255, 1262) de poutre,the bars (1263) are slidable in each beam support (1255, 1262),
- la platine (1261) comporte un pignon de synchronisation (1264) qui engrène deux crémaillères (1265), cha- cune disposée parallèlement à chaque barre (1263) ,the plate (1261) comprises a synchronization pinion (1264) which meshes with two racks (1265), each arranged parallel to each bar (1263),
- chaque crémaillère (1265) est couplée à un des supports de poutre (1255, 1262) au moyen d'une bague d'arrêt (12) et d'un ressort taré (1268).each rack (1265) is coupled to one of the beam supports (1255, 1262) by means of a stop ring (12) and a calibrated spring (1268).
7. Dispositif selon revendication 4 ou 5, pour lequel :7. Device according to claim 4 or 5, for which:
- les barres (1263) sont coulissantes dans chaque support (1255, 1262) de poutre,the bars (1263) are slidable in each beam support (1255, 1262),
- des ressorts tarés (1269) sont disposés concentrique- ment aux barres (1263) entre la platine (1261) et chaque support (1255, 1262) de poutre.calibrated springs (1269) are arranged concentrically at the bars (1263) between the platen (1261) and each beam support (1255, 1262).
8. Dispositif selon une des revendications précédentes, pour lequel les supports (1255, 1262) de poutre sont disposées sur des tables de déplacement (1254a, 1254b) , tel que des positionneurs motorisés adaptés à un dépla- cernent bidirectionnel.8. Device according to one of the preceding claims, wherein the beam supports (1255, 1262) are arranged on displacement tables (1254a, 1254b), such as motorized positioners adapted to a displacement. bidirectionally.
9. Dispositif selon revendication 7, pour lequel les supports et les tables de déplacement sont commandés par au moins un système de détection de position de bande par rapport aux essoreurs ou un système de mesure d'une é- paisseur du produit liquide de galvanisation en surface de bande.9. Device according to claim 7, wherein the supports and displacement tables are controlled by at least one web position detection system with respect to the squeezers or a measurement system of a thickness of the liquid galvanizing product. band surface.
10. Méthode de positionnement de deux déflecteurs au voisinage de chacune de deux arêtes d'une bande d'acier en défilement à la sortie d'une ligne continue de galvanisation au trempé de bande dans un produit liquide de galvanisation, les dits déflecteurs étant adaptés à Ii- miter des perturbations latérales aux deux arêtes de bande, lesdites perturbations provenant d'au moins deux flux d' essorage du produit liquide sur chaque surface de la bande, lesdits flux étant de largeur plus élevée que la largeur de bande et provenant de deux essoreurs si- tués de part et d'autre de la surface de la bande, chacun des essoreurs étant maintenu par une poutre (1212) , caractérisé en ce que les déflecteurs étant disposés sur un bras (1231) de largeur plus élevée que la largeur de bande, le dit bras (1231) est actionné au moyen de ses deux extrémités mobiles (1257) en ce que chaque extrémité mobile à proximité d'une arête de la bande subit une transmission mécanique de déplacement synchrone de la part de chacune des extrémités avoisinées (1262) des deux poutres (1212) assurant un déplacement moyen du bras d'une valeur égale à la moitié de la somme algébrique de déplacements relatif des poutres. 10. Method of positioning two deflectors in the vicinity of each of two edges of a strip of steel running at the exit of a continuous line of galvanization strip dipping in a liquid galvanizing product, said baffles being adapted to eliminate lateral disturbances at the two band edges, said disturbances from at least two dewatering streams of the liquid product on each surface of the strip, said streams being of greater width than the bandwidth and coming from two wipers located on either side of the surface of the strip, each of the wipers being held by a beam (1212), characterized in that the baffles being arranged on an arm (1231) of greater width than the band width, said arm (1231) is actuated by means of its two movable ends (1257) in that each movable end near an edge of the strip undergoes a mechanical transmission of e synchronous displacement from each of the neighboring ends (1262) of the two beams (1212) providing an average displacement of the arm of a value equal to half the amount of algebraic relative displacement of the beams.
EP20080805571 2008-05-15 2008-05-15 Device and method for positioning two baffles associated with wiping of a galvanising product Active EP2276867B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/FR2008/000671 WO2009138575A1 (en) 2008-05-15 2008-05-15 Device and method for positioning two baffles associated with wiping of a galvanising product

Publications (2)

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EP2276867A1 true EP2276867A1 (en) 2011-01-26
EP2276867B1 EP2276867B1 (en) 2011-11-30

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US (1) US20110186141A1 (en)
EP (1) EP2276867B1 (en)
KR (1) KR20110010778A (en)
CN (1) CN102027149B (en)
AT (1) ATE535627T1 (en)
BR (1) BRPI0822689A2 (en)
WO (1) WO2009138575A1 (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2279278B1 (en) * 2008-05-15 2019-12-25 Primetals Technologies France SAS System and method for guiding a galvanising product wiping device
CN102312182B (en) * 2011-09-22 2013-06-19 常州机电职业技术学院 High-temperature zinc liquid collector
CN103736728B (en) * 2014-01-22 2015-07-15 太原科技大学 Method for rolling metal clad plate strip
CN104073754B (en) * 2014-07-15 2017-03-15 珠海格力新元电子有限公司 Tin immersion equipment and tin immersion method
CN115305429B (en) * 2021-05-08 2023-12-05 上海梅山钢铁股份有限公司 Reference correction method for baffles on two sides of strip steel

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US3140960A (en) * 1961-06-28 1964-07-14 Inland Steel Co Edge scraping apparatus
GB1325235A (en) * 1970-08-13 1973-08-01 Lysaght Australia Ltd Stripping excess coating liquid from moving strip material
US3802911A (en) * 1971-01-28 1974-04-09 Youngstown Sheet And Tube Co Method for controlling the coating thickness of a coated metal strip
US3687103A (en) * 1971-01-28 1972-08-29 Youngstown Sheet And Tube Co Controlled-width fluid doctor
JP3788122B2 (en) * 1999-08-06 2006-06-21 Jfeスチール株式会社 Gas wiping device
JP3299954B2 (en) * 2000-07-12 2002-07-08 川崎重工業株式会社 Baffle plate equipment for plating line
CN2717974Y (en) * 2004-03-26 2005-08-17 台湾镀锌股份有限公司 Dip plating operating device for hot-dip galvanizing

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Publication number Publication date
EP2276867B1 (en) 2011-11-30
US20110186141A1 (en) 2011-08-04
BRPI0822689A2 (en) 2015-07-07
CN102027149B (en) 2012-08-29
WO2009138575A1 (en) 2009-11-19
KR20110010778A (en) 2011-02-07
CN102027149A (en) 2011-04-20
ATE535627T1 (en) 2011-12-15

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