EP2243608B1 - Handle connection element and its use. - Google Patents

Handle connection element and its use. Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2243608B1
EP2243608B1 EP20100002208 EP10002208A EP2243608B1 EP 2243608 B1 EP2243608 B1 EP 2243608B1 EP 20100002208 EP20100002208 EP 20100002208 EP 10002208 A EP10002208 A EP 10002208A EP 2243608 B1 EP2243608 B1 EP 2243608B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
connection element
handle connection
handles
central part
leather
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EP20100002208
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German (de)
French (fr)
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EP2243608A3 (en
EP2243608A2 (en
Inventor
Alois Seer
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Maschinen und Stahlbau Julius Lippert GmbH and Co KG
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Maschinen und Stahlbau Julius Lippert GmbH and Co KG
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Publication of EP2243608A2 publication Critical patent/EP2243608A2/en
Publication of EP2243608A3 publication Critical patent/EP2243608A3/en
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B11/00—Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles
    • B28B11/02—Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles for attaching appendages, e.g. handles, spouts
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B17/00—Details of, or accessories for, apparatus for shaping the material; Auxiliary measures taken in connection with such shaping
    • B28B17/0018—Separating articles from each other

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a Henkelverbundelement, the like a number of interconnected, leather-hard handle of ceramic material for attachment to leather-hard ceramic objects such as cups, cups or the like. wherein the Henkelverbundelement has a central part which is formed with a centering contour and spaced from the outer peripheral edge of which the handles protrude in the radial direction.
  • Cups, cups or the like are usually produced in the known rolling process.
  • the handles are made separately from the cups, cups or the like and in the dried, leather-hard state with the dried, leather-hard cups, cups o. The like. Connected in a conventional manner. This can be done with the help of a Garnierschlickers or by vibration.
  • the handles are usually made separately from the cups, cups o. The like. And attached to this.
  • the handles are in plaster molds produced. These plaster molds can be designed as multiple molds, for example, starting from a central pouring point in the circumferential direction of the plaster mold uniformly distributed, radially oriented connecting channels, wherein on each connecting channel two opposite Henkel mold cavities are formed. After pouring the slurry into the plaster mold it is opened as soon as the slurry is dry, ie has assumed a leather-hard condition.
  • a Henkelverbundelement of the aforementioned type which consists of the central Eingußstelle corresponding central part, the radially projecting from the central part connecting channels and the pair of channels provided on the connecting channels, oriented in the radial direction handles.
  • the handles are then separated from the connecting channels and attached by hand to associated cups, cups o.
  • a Henkelverbundelement of the aforementioned type and according to the preamble of claim 1 is known from GB 906 272 A known.
  • This known Henkelverbundelement has from the central part in pairs radially wegêt connection channels and at each of the two connecting channels of the respective kausungskanalcrues radially oriented handle, wherein the handles of the respective connecting channel pair are facing away from each other.
  • the Henkel composite element described above differs in that non-radially oriented composite channels but radially oriented composite channel pairs are present, ie that not away from the respective connection channel facing away from Henkel but that protrude from the respective connection channel of the respective connection channel pair Henkel.
  • connection channels or connecting channel pairs are separated from the central part and then the handle of the associated connection channels. This requires a corresponding personnel deployment with correspondingly low productivity.
  • the invention has for its object to provide a handle composite element of the type mentioned, which is used for automatic further processing, i. for automatically attaching the dried, leather-hard handle to dried, leather-hard cups, cups o.
  • a handle composite element of the type mentioned which is used for automatic further processing, i. for automatically attaching the dried, leather-hard handle to dried, leather-hard cups, cups o.
  • the like Is suitable and provided with relatively high productivity.
  • the handle composite element is a multi-handle ceramic intermediate which, after production of the handle composite element, is separated in the dried, leather-hard state, and then applied to the dried leather-hard ceramic articles, e.g. on the cups, to attach.
  • the Henkel composite element is centered exactly in the system arranged and the handles are then separated in the system from the central part of Henkel composite element. Thereafter, the respective handle on an associated leather-hard ceramic object such as a cup, a cup o. The like. Attached.
  • the central part of the handle composite element according to the invention has a frame, from the outer peripheral edge of the handle evenly spaced protrude in the radial direction.
  • the frame of the Henkel composite element may be formed circular or regular polygonal.
  • the central part of the Henkelverbundettis may be formed with spokes extending uniformly distributed from the center of the central part or Henkelverbundides in the circumferential direction of the Henkelverbundimplantations to its frame, wherein the spokes form the Zentrierkontur of the central part or the Henkelverbundides.
  • Henkel composite element according to the invention can protrude from the frame block handle, which have a single mounting surface.
  • Another possibility is that open from the frame of the Henkel composite element according to the invention Henkel, which have two spaced attachment surfaces.
  • the Henkel composite element according to the invention is preferably rotationally symmetrical.
  • the center of the central part preferably has a pouring point of a Schlickereingusskanales.
  • Said Schlickereingusskanal is oriented in the direction of the rotational axis of symmetry.
  • Such a design results in an advantageous manner, a uniform filling of the mold for producing at least one Henkelverbundides.
  • said mold is a multiple tool, i. formed with a number of mold cavities for Henkelverbundmaschine invention.
  • the central part in the axial direction ie in the direction of its rotational symmetry axis, has a wall thickness which is greater as the axial wall thickness of the handle radially projecting from the central part, wherein the handles are axially spaced from at least one of the two opposite basic or contact surfaces of the central body. It is preferred if the handles protrude centrally in the axial direction from the central part, so that the handles are axially spaced from both opposite basic or contact surfaces of the central body. This axial distance forms an integrated protective projection for the injury-free transport of the Henkel composite element according to the invention on a transport device, such as a conveyor belt.
  • the Henkelverbundelement consisting of the central part and the handles formed with this centrein Published Application Laigs.
  • the handle composite element according to the invention can be used in a system for automatically attaching the leather-hard handles to associated leather-hard ceramic articles such as cups, cups, cans or the like by means of a garnish slip.
  • the Henkel composite element according to the invention is used in a system for automatically attaching the leather-hard handles to associated leather-hard ceramic objects by vibration.
  • FIGS. 1 and 2 show an embodiment of the Henkelverbundettis 10, which has a number of interconnected handles 12, the distance along the outer peripheral edge 14 of a central portion 16 radially away from each other.
  • the central part 16 has a frame 18, from the outer peripheral edge 14, the handles 12 protrude evenly distributed in the circumferential direction.
  • FIG. 2 how out FIG. 2 it can be seen, are the central part 16 and the radially projecting from this handle 12 in the same, indicated by a dotted line level 20th
  • the central part 16 of the Henkelverbundijnips 10 has in the axial direction of a wall thickness W, which is greater than the axial wall thickness w of the central part 16 radially projecting handle 12.
  • the handles 12 are centrally away from the central part 16, so that the handle 12 of both opposite base and bearing surfaces 22 of the central part with a protective projection s axially spaced (see FIG. 2 ).
  • FIG. 1 shows a central portion 16 having a circular frame 18, from the outer peripheral edge 14, the handle 12 protrude evenly spaced.
  • the central part 16 of the handle composite element 10 is formed with spokes 24 which extend from the center 26 of the central part 16 in the circumferential direction of the handle composite element 10 evenly distributed to its frame 18.
  • the spokes 24 form a centering contour 28 of the Henkel composite element 10, by means of which the Henkelverbundelement 10 defined, for example, with the aid of a suitable gripper of a robot can be gripped and transferred to a further processing, in which the handles 12 are separated from the central part 16.
  • Such a separation point is in FIG. 1 indicated by the line 30.
  • the reference numeral 32 is in FIG. 1 denotes a pouring point of a Schlickereingusskanales through which a slip is introduced into the mold cavity 10 corresponding to the mold cavity of a mold.
  • the said molding tool is preferably a slip high pressure casting molding tool.
  • the Figures 1 and 2 illustrate a Henkelverbundelement 10 with a number Blockhenkel 12, each having a single mounting surface 34.
  • the opposite illustrate the FIGS. 3 and 4 an embodiment of the Henkel composite element 10 with open handles 12, ie with handles, each having two spaced apart mounting surfaces 34.
  • the handle composite element 10 as it is in the FIGS. 3 and 4 is drawn, the handle composite element 10 according to the Figures 1 and 2 similar in principle, so that it is unnecessary, in conjunction with the FIGS. 3 and 4 all the details in the FIGS. 3 and 4 with the same reference numerals as in the Figures 1 and 2 are described again in detail.

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft ein Henkelverbundelement, das eine Anzahl miteinander verbundene, lederharte Henkel aus Keramikmaterial zur Befestigung an lederharten Keramikgegenständen wie Tassen, Becher o.dgl. aufweist, wobei das Henkelverbundelement ein Zentralteil aufweist, das mit einer Zentrierkontur ausgebildet ist und von dessen Außenumfangsrand voneinander beabstandet die Henkel in radialer Richtung wegstehen.The invention relates to a Henkelverbundelement, the like a number of interconnected, leather-hard handle of ceramic material for attachment to leather-hard ceramic objects such as cups, cups or the like. wherein the Henkelverbundelement has a central part which is formed with a centering contour and spaced from the outer peripheral edge of which the handles protrude in the radial direction.

Tassen, Becher oder dergleichen werden üblicherweise im bekannten Rollverfahren hergestellt. Die Henkel werden von den Tassen, Bechern oder dergleichen getrennt hergestellt und im getrockneten, lederharten Zustand mit den getrockneten, lederharten Tassen, Bechern o. dgl. in an sich bekannter Weise verbunden. Das kann mit Hilfe eines Garnierschlickers oder durch Vibration erfolgen.Cups, cups or the like are usually produced in the known rolling process. The handles are made separately from the cups, cups or the like and in the dried, leather-hard state with the dried, leather-hard cups, cups o. The like. Connected in a conventional manner. This can be done with the help of a Garnierschlickers or by vibration.

Die Henkel werden von den Tassen, Bechern o. dgl. üblicherweise getrennt hergestellt und an diesen angebracht. Die Henkel werden in Gipsformen hergestellt. Diese Gipsformen können als Mehrfachformen ausgebildet sein, die beispielsweise von einer zentralen Eingussstelle ausgehend in Umfangsrichtung der Gipsform gleichmäßig verteilte, radial orientierte Verbindungskanäle aufweisen, wobei an jedem Verbindungskanal zwei sich gegenüberliegende Henkel-Formhohlräume ausgebildet sind. Nach dem Eingießen des Schlickers in die Gipsform wird diese geöffnet, sobald der Schlicker trocken ist, d.h. einen lederharten Zustand angenommen hat. Aus der Gipsform kann dann ein Henkelverbundelement der eingangs genannten Art entnommen werden, das aus dem der zentralen Eingußstelle entsprechenden Zentralteil, den vom Zentralteil radial wegstehenden Verbindungskanälen und den an den Verbindungskanälen paarweise vorgesehenen, in radialer Richtung orientierten Henkeln besteht. Die Henkel werden dann von den Verbindungskanälen abgetrennt und von Hand an zugehörigen Tassen, Bechern o. dgl. angebracht.The handles are usually made separately from the cups, cups o. The like. And attached to this. The handles are in plaster molds produced. These plaster molds can be designed as multiple molds, for example, starting from a central pouring point in the circumferential direction of the plaster mold uniformly distributed, radially oriented connecting channels, wherein on each connecting channel two opposite Henkel mold cavities are formed. After pouring the slurry into the plaster mold it is opened as soon as the slurry is dry, ie has assumed a leather-hard condition. From the plaster mold can then be removed a Henkelverbundelement of the aforementioned type, which consists of the central Eingußstelle corresponding central part, the radially projecting from the central part connecting channels and the pair of channels provided on the connecting channels, oriented in the radial direction handles. The handles are then separated from the connecting channels and attached by hand to associated cups, cups o.

Ein Henkelverbundelement der eingangs genannten Art und gemäß dem Oberbegriff des Anspruchs 1 ist aus der GB 906 272 A bekannt. Dieses bekannte Henkelverbundelement weist vom Zentralteil paarweise radial wegstehende Verbindungskanäle und an jedem der beiden Verbindungskanäle des jeweiligen Verbindungskanalpaares radial orientierte Henkel auf, wobei die Henkel des jeweiligen Verbindungskanalpaares voneinander abgewandt wegstehen. Das Henkelverbundelement gemäß der GB 906 272 A unterscheidet sich also von dem oben beschriebenen Henkelverbundelement dadurch, dass nicht radial orientierte Verbundkanäle sondern radial orientierte Verbundkanalpaare vorhanden sind, d.h. dass nicht vom jeweiligen Verbindungskanal voneinander abgewandte Henkel wegstehen sondern dass vom jeweiligen Verbindungskanal des jeweiligen Verbindungskanalpaares Henkel wegstehen.A Henkelverbundelement of the aforementioned type and according to the preamble of claim 1 is known from GB 906 272 A known. This known Henkelverbundelement has from the central part in pairs radially wegstehende connection channels and at each of the two connecting channels of the respective Verbindungsungskanalpaares radially oriented handle, wherein the handles of the respective connecting channel pair are facing away from each other. The Henkelverbundelement according to the GB 906 272 A Thus, the Henkel composite element described above differs in that non-radially oriented composite channels but radially oriented composite channel pairs are present, ie that not away from the respective connection channel facing away from Henkel but that protrude from the respective connection channel of the respective connection channel pair Henkel.

Unabhängig davon, ob vom Zentralteil Verbindungskanäle oder Verbindungskanalpaare radial wegstehen, werden diese Verbindungskanäle oder Verbindungskanalpaare vom Zentralteil und anschließend die Henkel von den zugehörigen Verbindungskanälen abgetrennt. Das bedingt einen entsprechenden Personaleinsatz bei entsprechend geringer Produktivität.Regardless of whether radially projecting from the central part connecting channels or connecting channel pairs, these connection channels or connecting channel pairs are separated from the central part and then the handle of the associated connection channels. This requires a corresponding personnel deployment with correspondingly low productivity.

Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, ein Henkelverbundelement der eingangs genannten Art zu schaffen, das zur automatischen Weiterverarbeitung, d.h. zum automatischen Anbringen der getrockneten, lederharten Henkel an getrockneten, lederharten Tassen, Bechern o. dgl. mit vergleichsweise hoher Produktivität geeignet und vorgesehen ist.The invention has for its object to provide a handle composite element of the type mentioned, which is used for automatic further processing, i. for automatically attaching the dried, leather-hard handle to dried, leather-hard cups, cups o. The like. Is suitable and provided with relatively high productivity.

Diese Aufgabe wird erfindungsgemäß durch die Merkmale des Anspruches 1, d.h. dadurch gelöst, dass die am Außenumfangsrand (14) des Zentralteiles (16) in Umfangsrichtung angeordneten Henkel (12) zum Zentrum des Zentralteiles (16) jeweils den gleichen radialen Abstand aufweisen. Bei dem Henkelverbundelement handelt es sich um ein keramisches Zwischenprodukt mit mehreren Henkeln, die nach Herstellung des Henkelverbundelements im getrockneten, lederharten Zustand abgetrennt werden, um sie sodann an die getrockneten, lederharten Keramikgegenstände, z.B. an den Tassen, zu befestigen.This object is achieved by the features of claim 1, i. achieved in that the outer peripheral edge (14) of the central part (16) arranged in the circumferential direction handle (12) to the center of the central part (16) each have the same radial distance. The handle composite element is a multi-handle ceramic intermediate which, after production of the handle composite element, is separated in the dried, leather-hard state, and then applied to the dried leather-hard ceramic articles, e.g. on the cups, to attach.

Dadurch, dass bei dem erfindungsgemäßen getrockneten, lederharten Henkelverbundelement die am Außenumfangsrand des lederharten Zentralteiles angeordneten lederharten Henkel vom Zentrum des Zentralteiles jeweils den gleichen radialen Abstand aufweisen, ergibt sich eine optimale mechanische Festigkeit und Formstabilität des Henkelverbundelementes, so dass es nicht nur manuell sondern auch automatisch beispielsweise mit Hilfe eines Roboter-Greifers gegriffen und gehandhabt werden kann. Dieser automatischen Handhabung dient die Zentrierkontur des Zentralteiles des erfindungsgemäßen Henkelverbundelementes. Mit Hilfe der besagten Zentrierkontur ist es in vorteilhafter Weise möglich, das Henkelverbundelement jederzeit genau richtig, d.h. genau zentriert, zu greifen und automatisch an einer Aufnahmestation einer Anlage zum automatischen Anbringen von getrockneten, lederharten Henkeln an getrockneten, lederharten keramischen Gegenständen weiterzuverarbeiten. Bei dieser Weiterverarbeitung wird das Henkelverbundelement genau richtig zentriert in der Anlage angeordnet und die Henkel werden in der Anlage dann vom Zentralteil des Henkelverbundelements abgetrennt. Danach wird der jeweilige Henkel an einem zugehörigen lederharten Keramikgegenstand wie einer Tasse, einem Becher o. dgl. angebracht.The fact that in the dried, leather-hard Henkelverbundelement invention arranged on the outer peripheral edge of the leather-hard central part leathery handle from the center of the central part each have the same radial distance, there is an optimal mechanical strength and dimensional stability of Henkelverbundelementes, so that it not only manually but also automatically for example with the help of a robot gripper can be grasped and handled. This automatic handling is the centering contour of the central part of the Henkel composite element according to the invention. With the aid of the said centering contour, it is possible in an advantageous manner, the Henkelverbundelement just right, ie exactly centered to grab and automatically further processed at a receiving station of a system for automatically attaching dried, leather hard handles on dried, leather-hard ceramic objects. In this further processing, the Henkel composite element is centered exactly in the system arranged and the handles are then separated in the system from the central part of Henkel composite element. Thereafter, the respective handle on an associated leather-hard ceramic object such as a cup, a cup o. The like. Attached.

Als vorteilhaft hat es sich erwiesen, wenn das Zentralteil des erfindungsgemäßen Henkelverbundelementes einen Rahmen aufweist, von dessen Außenumfangsrand die Henkel gleichmäßig beabstandet in radialer Richtung wegstehen. Dabei kann der Rahmen des Henkelverbundelementes kreisrund oder regelmäßig mehreckig ausgebildet sein.It has proved to be advantageous if the central part of the handle composite element according to the invention has a frame, from the outer peripheral edge of the handle evenly spaced protrude in the radial direction. In this case, the frame of the Henkel composite element may be formed circular or regular polygonal.

Das Zentralteil des Henkelverbundelementes kann mit Speichen ausgebildet sein, die sich vom Zentrum des Zentralteiles bzw. Henkelverbundelementes in Umfangsrichtung des Henkelverbundelementes gleichmäßig verteilt zu seinem Rahmen erstrecken, wobei die Speichen die Zentrierkontur des Zentralteiles bzw. des Henkelverbundelementes bilden.The central part of the Henkelverbundelementes may be formed with spokes extending uniformly distributed from the center of the central part or Henkelverbundelementes in the circumferential direction of the Henkelverbundelementes to its frame, wherein the spokes form the Zentrierkontur of the central part or the Henkelverbundelementes.

Bei dem erfindungsgemäßen Henkelverbundelement können vom Rahmen Blockhenkel wegstehen, die eine einzige Befestigungsfläche aufweisen. Eine andere Möglichkeit besteht darin, dass vom Rahmen des erfindungsgemäßen Henkelverbundelementes offen Henkel wegstehen, die zwei voneinander beabstandete Befestigungsflächen aufweisen.In the Henkel composite element according to the invention can protrude from the frame block handle, which have a single mounting surface. Another possibility is that open from the frame of the Henkel composite element according to the invention Henkel, which have two spaced attachment surfaces.

Das erfindungsgemäße Henkelverbundelement ist vorzugsweise rotationssymmetrisch ausgebildet. Das Zentrum des Zentralteiles weist vorzugsweise eine Eingussstelle eines Schlickereingusskanales auf. Der besagte Schlickereingusskanal ist in Richtung der Rotationssymmetrieachse orientiert. Durch eine solche Ausbildung ergibt sich in vorteilhafter Weise eine gleichmäßige Befüllung des Formwerkzeuges zur Herstellung mindestens eines Henkelverbundelementes. Zweckmäßigerweise ist das besagte Formwerkzeug als Mehrfachwerkzeug, d.h. mit einer Anzahl Formhohlräume für erfindungsgemäße Henkelverbundelemente, ausgebildet.The Henkel composite element according to the invention is preferably rotationally symmetrical. The center of the central part preferably has a pouring point of a Schlickereingusskanales. Said Schlickereingusskanal is oriented in the direction of the rotational axis of symmetry. Such a design results in an advantageous manner, a uniform filling of the mold for producing at least one Henkelverbundelementes. Conveniently, said mold is a multiple tool, i. formed with a number of mold cavities for Henkelverbundelemente invention.

Um das erfindungsgemäße Henkelverbundelement problemlos verletzungsfrei z.B. auf einer Transporteinrichtung wunschgemäß transportieren zu können, hat es sich als vorteilhaft erwiesen, wenn das Zentralteil in axialer Richtung, d.h. in Richtung seiner Rotationssymmetrieachse, eine Wanddicke besitzt, die größer ist als die axiale Wanddicke der vom Zentralteil radial wegstehenden Henkel, wobei die Henkel von mindestens einer der beiden sich gegenüberliegenden Grund- bzw. Auflageflächen des Zentralkörpers axial beabstandet sind. Bevorzugt ist es, wenn die Henkel in axialer Richtung vom Zentralteil mittig wegstehen, so dass die Henkel von beiden sich gegenüberliegenden Grund- bzw. Auflageflächen des Zentralkörpers axial beabstandet sind. Dieser axiale Abstand bildet einen integrierten Schonungsüberstand zum verletzungsfreien Transport des erfindungsgemäßen Henkelverbundelementes auf einer Transporteinrichtung, wie beispielsweise einem Transportband.In order to be able to transport the Henkel composite element according to the invention easily injury-free eg on a transport device as desired, it has proved to be advantageous if the central part in the axial direction, ie in the direction of its rotational symmetry axis, has a wall thickness which is greater as the axial wall thickness of the handle radially projecting from the central part, wherein the handles are axially spaced from at least one of the two opposite basic or contact surfaces of the central body. It is preferred if the handles protrude centrally in the axial direction from the central part, so that the handles are axially spaced from both opposite basic or contact surfaces of the central body. This axial distance forms an integrated protective projection for the injury-free transport of the Henkel composite element according to the invention on a transport device, such as a conveyor belt.

Das aus dem Zentralteil und den mit diesem materialeinstückig ausgebildeten Henkeln bestehende Henkelverbundelement wird vorzugsweise im Schlicker-Hochdruckguss mit hoher Produktivität hergestellt.The Henkelverbundelement consisting of the central part and the handles formed with this materialeinstückig handles is preferably made in slip high pressure casting with high productivity.

Das erfindungsgemäße Henkelverbundelement kann erfindungsgemäß in einer Anlage zum automatischen Befestigen der lederharten Henkel an zugehörigen lederharten Keramikgegenständen wie Tassen, Bechern, Kannen o. dgl. mittels eines Garnierschlickers Verwendung finden. Desgleichen ist es möglich, dass das erfindungsgemäße Henkelverbundelement in einer Anlage zum automatischen Befestigen der lederharten Henkel an zugehörigen lederharten Keramikgegenständen durch Vibration Verwendung findet.According to the invention, the handle composite element according to the invention can be used in a system for automatically attaching the leather-hard handles to associated leather-hard ceramic articles such as cups, cups, cans or the like by means of a garnish slip. Likewise, it is possible that the Henkel composite element according to the invention is used in a system for automatically attaching the leather-hard handles to associated leather-hard ceramic objects by vibration.

Sowohl die Befestigung mit Hilfe eines Garnierschlickers, als auch durch an sich bekannte Vibration ist in vorteilhafter Weise mit großen Taktzahlen, d.h. mit hoher Produktivität, automatisch möglich.Both attachment by means of a Garnierschlickers, as well as by per se known vibration is advantageously with high cycle numbers, i. with high productivity, automatically possible.

Weitere Einzelheiten, Merkmale und Vorteile ergeben sich aus der nachfolgenden Beschreibung von in der Zeichnung dargestellten Ausführungsformen des erfindungsgemäßen Henkelverbundelementes, wobei es sich versteht, dass die Erfindung nicht auf die gezeichneten Ausführungsformen beschränkt, sondern durch die nachfolgenden Ansprüche definiert ist.Other objects, features and advantages will become apparent from the following description of illustrated in the drawings embodiments of Henkelverbundelementes invention, it being understood that the invention is not limited to the illustrated embodiments, but is defined by the following claims.

Es zeigen:Show it:

Figur 1FIG. 1
eine Ausbildung des Henkelverbundelementes mit Blockhenkeln in einer Ansicht von oben,an embodiment of the Henkel composite element with block loops in a view from above,
Figur 2FIG. 2
das Henkelverbundelement gemäß Figur 1 in einer Seitenansicht,the handle composite element according to FIG. 1 in a side view,
Figur 3FIG. 3
eine Draufsicht auf ein Henkelverbundelement mit offenen Henkeln, unda plan view of a handle composite element with open handles, and
Figur 4FIG. 4
das Henkelverbundelement gemäß Figur 3 in einer Seitenansicht.the handle composite element according to FIG. 3 in a side view.

Die Figuren 1 und 2 zeigen eine Ausbildung des Henkelverbundelementes 10, das eine Anzahl miteinander verbundene Henkel 12 aufweist, die entlang des Außenumfangsrandes 14 eines Zentralteiles 16 voneinander beabstandet radial wegstehen. Das Zentralteil 16 weist einen Rahmen 18 auf, von dessen Außenumfangsrand 14 die Henkel 12 in Umfangsrichtung gleichmäßig verteilt wegstehen.The Figures 1 and 2 show an embodiment of the Henkelverbundelementes 10, which has a number of interconnected handles 12, the distance along the outer peripheral edge 14 of a central portion 16 radially away from each other. The central part 16 has a frame 18, from the outer peripheral edge 14, the handles 12 protrude evenly distributed in the circumferential direction.

Wie aus Figur 2 ersichtlich ist, liegen das Zentralteil 16 und die von diesem radial wegstehenden Henkel 12 in der gleichen, durch eine strichpunktierte Linie angedeuteten Ebene 20.How out FIG. 2 it can be seen, are the central part 16 and the radially projecting from this handle 12 in the same, indicated by a dotted line level 20th

Das Zentralteil 16 des Henkelverbundelementes 10 weist in axialer Richtung eine Wanddicke W auf, die größer ist als die axiale Wanddicke w der vom Zentralteil 16 radial wegstehenden Henkel 12. Die Henkel 12 stehen vom Zentralteil 16 mittig weg, so dass die Henkel 12 von beiden sich gegenüberliegenden Grund- bzw. Auflageflächen 22 des Zentralteiles mit einem Schonungsüberstand s axial beabstandet sind (siehe Figur 2).The central part 16 of the Henkelverbundelementes 10 has in the axial direction of a wall thickness W, which is greater than the axial wall thickness w of the central part 16 radially projecting handle 12. The handles 12 are centrally away from the central part 16, so that the handle 12 of both opposite base and bearing surfaces 22 of the central part with a protective projection s axially spaced (see FIG. 2 ).

Die Figur 1 zeigt ein Zentralteil 16, das einen kreisrunden Rahmen 18 aufweist, von dessen Außenumfangsrand 14 die Henkel 12 gleichmäßig beabstandet wegstehen. Das Zentralteil 16 des Henkelverbundelementes 10 ist mit Speichen 24 ausgebildet, die sich vom Zentrum 26 des Zentralteiles 16 in Umfangsrichtung des Henkelverbundelementes 10 gleichmäßig verteilt zu seinem Rahmen 18 erstrecken. Die Speichen 24 bilden eine Zentrierkontur 28 des Henkelverbundelementes 10, mittels welcher das Henkelverbundelement 10 beispielsweise mit Hilfe eines geeigneten Greifers eines Roboters definiert positioniert gegriffen und an eine Weiterverarbeitungsstelle übergeben werden kann, in der die Henkel 12 vom Zentralteil 16 abgetrennt werden. Eine derartige Trennstelle ist in Figur 1 durch die Linie 30 angedeutet.The FIG. 1 shows a central portion 16 having a circular frame 18, from the outer peripheral edge 14, the handle 12 protrude evenly spaced. The central part 16 of the handle composite element 10 is formed with spokes 24 which extend from the center 26 of the central part 16 in the circumferential direction of the handle composite element 10 evenly distributed to its frame 18. The spokes 24 form a centering contour 28 of the Henkel composite element 10, by means of which the Henkelverbundelement 10 defined, for example, with the aid of a suitable gripper of a robot can be gripped and transferred to a further processing, in which the handles 12 are separated from the central part 16. Such a separation point is in FIG. 1 indicated by the line 30.

Mit der Bezugsziffer 32 ist in Figur 1 eine Eingussstelle eines Schlickereingusskanales bezeichnet, durch welchen ein Schlicker in den dem Henkelverbundelement 10 entsprechenden Formhohlraum eines Formwerkzeuges eingebracht wird. Bei dem besagten Formwerkzeug handelt es sich vorzugsweise um ein Schlicker-Hochdruckguss-Formwerkzeug.The reference numeral 32 is in FIG. 1 denotes a pouring point of a Schlickereingusskanales through which a slip is introduced into the mold cavity 10 corresponding to the mold cavity of a mold. The said molding tool is preferably a slip high pressure casting molding tool.

Die Figuren 1 und 2 verdeutlichen ein Henkelverbundelement 10 mit einer Anzahl Blockhenkel 12, die jeweils eine einzige Befestigungsfläche 34 aufweisen. Dem gegenüber verdeutlichen die Figuren 3 und 4 eine Ausführungsform des Henkelverbundelementes 10 mit offenen Henkeln 12, d.h. mit Henkeln, die jeweils zwei voneinander beabstandete Befestigungsflächen 34 aufweisen. Im Übrigen ist das Henkelverbundelement 10, wie es in den Figuren 3 und 4 gezeichnet ist, dem Henkelverbundelement 10 gemäß den Figuren 1 und 2 prinzipiell ähnlich, so dass es sich erübrigt, in Verbindung mit den Figuren 3 und 4 alle Einzelheiten, die in den Figuren 3 und 4 mit denselben Bezugsziffern wie in den Figuren 1 und 2 bezeichnet sind, noch einmal detailliert zu beschreiben.The Figures 1 and 2 illustrate a Henkelverbundelement 10 with a number Blockhenkel 12, each having a single mounting surface 34. The opposite illustrate the FIGS. 3 and 4 an embodiment of the Henkel composite element 10 with open handles 12, ie with handles, each having two spaced apart mounting surfaces 34. Incidentally, the handle composite element 10, as it is in the FIGS. 3 and 4 is drawn, the handle composite element 10 according to the Figures 1 and 2 similar in principle, so that it is unnecessary, in conjunction with the FIGS. 3 and 4 all the details in the FIGS. 3 and 4 with the same reference numerals as in the Figures 1 and 2 are described again in detail.

Bezugsziffernliste:List of reference numerals:

1010
HenkelverbundelementHenkel composite element
1212
Henkel (von 10)Henkel (out of 10)
1414
Außenumfangsrand (von 16 bzw. 18)Outer perimeter edge (from 16 or 18)
1616
Zentralteil (von 10)Central part (out of 10)
1818
Rahmen (von 10 bzw. 16)Frame (from 10 or 16)
2020
Ebene (von 16 und 12)Level (from 16 and 12)
2222
Grund- bzw. Auflageflächen (von 16)Base or bearing surfaces (of 16)
2424
Speichen (von 16)Spokes (from 16)
2626
Zentrum (von 16)Center (of 16)
2828
Zentrierkontur (von 10 bzw. 16 mittels 24)Centering contour (from 10 or 16 by 24)
3030
Trennstelle (zwischen 16 und 12)Separation point (between 16 and 12)
3232
Eingussstelle (von 10 in 26)Entrance (from 10 to 26)
3434
Befestigungsfläche (von 12)Mounting surface (from 12)

Claims (11)

  1. Handle connection element, which has a number of interconnected leather-hard handles (12) made of ceramic material for fastening to leather-hard ceramic objects, such as cups, beakers or the like, the handle connection element (10) having a central part (16) which is formed with a centring contour (28), characterised in that the handles (12) protrude in the radial direction, interspaced from one another, at the outer circumferential edge (14) of the central part (16), and the handles (12) arranged in the circumferential direction are each arranged at the same radial distance from the centre of the centring part (16).
  2. Handle connection element according to claim 1, characterised in that the central part (16) of the handle connection element (10) has a frame (18), the handles (12) protruding from the outer circumferential edge (14) of said frame in a manner spaced uniformly in the radial direction.
  3. Handle connection element according to claim 2, characterised in that the central part (16) of the handle connection element (10) is formed with spokes (24), which extend from the centre (36) of the central part (16) in the circumferential direction of the handle connection element (10) toward the frame (18) thereof in a uniformly distributed manner, the spokes (24) forming the centring contour (28) of the handle connection element (10).
  4. Handle connection element according to claim 2 or 3, characterised in that block handles (12) protrude from the frame (18) of the handle connection element (10) and have a single fastening area (34).
  5. Handle connection element according to claim 2 or 3, characterised in that open handles (12) protrude from the frame (18) of the handle connection element (10) and each have two interspaced fastening areas (34).
  6. Handle connection element according to claim 3, characterised in that the centre (26) of the handle connection element (10) has a sprue point (32) of a slip sprue.
  7. Handle connection element according to one of claims 1 to 6, characterised in that the central part (16) has a wall thickness (W) in the axial direction, said wall thickness being greater than the wall thickness (w) of the handles (12) protruding radially from the central part (16), the handles (12) being spaced axially from at least one of the two opposed base areas or support areas (22) of the central part (16).
  8. Handle connection element according to claim 7, characterised in that the handles (12) protrude centrally in the axial direction from the central part (16) so that the handles (12) are spaced axially from both opposed base areas or support areas (22) of the central part (16).
  9. Handle connection element according to one of claims 1 to 8, characterised in that the handle connection element (10) consisting of the central part (16) and the handles (12) formed materially integrally therewith is produced by slip high-pressure die-casting.
  10. Use of the handle connection element (10) according to one of claims 1 to 9 in a system for automatic fastening of the dried, leather-hard handles (12) to respective, dried, leather-hard ceramic objects by means of a fixing slip.
  11. Use of the handle connection element (10) according to one of claims 1 to 9 in a system for automatic fastening of the dried, leather-hard handles (12) to respective, dried, leather-hard ceramic objects by vibration.
EP20100002208 2009-03-04 2010-03-04 Handle connection element and its use. Active EP2243608B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE200910012275 DE102009012275A1 (en) 2009-03-04 2009-03-04 Henkel composite element

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2243608A2 EP2243608A2 (en) 2010-10-27
EP2243608A3 EP2243608A3 (en) 2011-04-13
EP2243608B1 true EP2243608B1 (en) 2012-11-14

Family

ID=42235645

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP20100002208 Active EP2243608B1 (en) 2009-03-04 2010-03-04 Handle connection element and its use.

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2243608B1 (en)
DE (1) DE102009012275A1 (en)
PT (1) PT2243608E (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102009056180A1 (en) 2009-11-27 2011-06-01 Maschinen- Und Stahlbau Julius Lippert Gmbh & Co. Kg Device for removing the burr of a ceramic molding

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1394465A (en) * 1920-08-24 1921-10-18 Benton James Die and process for making cup-handles
GB906272A (en) * 1957-12-19 1962-09-19 Service Eng Ltd Improvements in or relating to the manufacture of handles for ceramic ware
DE6808674U (en) * 1968-11-26 1969-06-04 Netzsch Maschinenfabrik DEVICE FOR MANUFACTURING MOLDINGS FROM PREFERRED CERAMIC CASTINGS.
DE4129661C2 (en) * 1991-09-06 1995-02-23 Netzsch Erich Holding Method and device for producing ceramic handles for handle vessels

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE102009012275A1 (en) 2010-09-09
EP2243608A3 (en) 2011-04-13
EP2243608A2 (en) 2010-10-27
PT2243608E (en) 2013-02-04

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