EP2216896A2 - Torque oscillation monitoring - Google Patents
Torque oscillation monitoring Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2216896A2 EP2216896A2 EP10250046A EP10250046A EP2216896A2 EP 2216896 A2 EP2216896 A2 EP 2216896A2 EP 10250046 A EP10250046 A EP 10250046A EP 10250046 A EP10250046 A EP 10250046A EP 2216896 A2 EP2216896 A2 EP 2216896A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- torsional oscillation
- signal
- variations
- amplitude
- detected
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000010355 oscillation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 70
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000010363 phase shift Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002459 sustained effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013017 mechanical damping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02P—CONTROL OR REGULATION OF ELECTRIC MOTORS, ELECTRIC GENERATORS OR DYNAMO-ELECTRIC CONVERTERS; CONTROLLING TRANSFORMERS, REACTORS OR CHOKE COILS
- H02P23/00—Arrangements or methods for the control of AC motors characterised by a control method other than vector control
- H02P23/04—Arrangements or methods for the control of AC motors characterised by a control method other than vector control specially adapted for damping motor oscillations, e.g. for reducing hunting
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02P—CONTROL OR REGULATION OF ELECTRIC MOTORS, ELECTRIC GENERATORS OR DYNAMO-ELECTRIC CONVERTERS; CONTROLLING TRANSFORMERS, REACTORS OR CHOKE COILS
- H02P9/00—Arrangements for controlling electric generators for the purpose of obtaining a desired output
- H02P9/10—Control effected upon generator excitation circuit to reduce harmful effects of overloads or transients, e.g. sudden application of load, sudden removal of load, sudden change of load
Definitions
- the invention relates to the detection of torque oscillation in electro-mechanical power generating systems, and more particularly to monitoring torque oscillation in such systems.
- WFSM wound field synchronous machine
- An electrical power generation system may alternatively use a regulated permanent magnet machine (PMM) that has a control coil. Current level in the control coil regulates output current of the PMM.
- PMM permanent magnet machine
- a control coil current regulator system senses electrical output potential on a DC bus for the electrical power generation system with such a PMM and adjusts the current level in the control level to regulate the DC bus potential.
- the electrical generator for an electrical power generation system requires a source of mechanical power, typically a prime mover that comprises a gas turbine engine, coupled to it so that it may convert the mechanical power into electrical power.
- Coupling is by way of a mechanical coupling that comprises at least a driveshaft, and more typically a reduction gearbox and driveshaft combination.
- a requirement that a single failed generator that causes the shear of a driveshaft not propagate through the gearbox in such a manner as to result in a failure of the driveshaft for the other generator may constrain the mechanical torsional characteristics of the mechanical coupling.
- the inclusion of relatively soft generator input driveshafts may prevent such shaft shear propagation.
- the torsional resonant frequencies of the mechanical coupling can occur within the frequency range of an electrical potential regulation system for the electrical power generation system.
- Such mechanical coupling is subject to various torsional oscillations during operation of the electrical power generation system. During some operating conditions these torsional oscillations may persist, becoming sustained torsional oscillations (STOs). These STOs may lead to fatigue damage of the coupling and may cause catastrophic damage if undetected.
- STOs sustained torsional oscillations
- EP-A-2020744 describes an active damping system to detect and suppress STO by means of an STO signal detector that detects an STO signal in the generator output and a feedback loop that introduces a modulation of the generator control current that is out of phase with the detected STO signal to dampen the STO.
- EP-A-2020744 does not address the function of actually indicating the presence of STO or measuring the torque magnitude of the STO, either as part of such a system to ascertain that the damping action functions properly or as a stand-alone STO monitoring system to measure STO and predict mean-time to failure (MTF) of the mechanical coupling arrangement based on the frequency and magnitude of the STO.
- MTF mean-time to failure
- the invention generally comprises a method of detecting and monitoring torsional oscillation in a mechanical coupling between a prime mover and a multiphase alternating current (AC) electrical generator, comprising the steps of: detecting in at least one received signal variations that are indicative of changes in the rotational speed of the electrical generator; extracting information from the detected variations that are indicative of torsional oscillation to produce a torsional oscillation signal that has information relating to at least the amplitude of the torsional oscillation; and monitoring the torsional oscillation signal to determine the presence and severity of the torsional oscillation in the mechanical coupling.
- AC alternating current
- Figure 1 is a generalised schematic diagram of a typical electrical generating system that is suitable for incorporating at least one possible embodiment of the invention.
- Figure 2 is a flow chart for a method of detecting and monitoring torsional oscillation in a mechanical coupling between a prime mover and a multiphase alternating current (AC) electrical generator in the electrical generating system shown in Figure 1 according to at least one possible embodiment of the invention.
- AC alternating current
- FIG. 1 is a generalised schematic diagram of a typical electrical generating system 2 that is suitable for incorporating at least one possible embodiment of the invention.
- the generating system 2 has a prime mover 4 that supplies mechanical power to drive at least one multiphase alternating current (AC) generator 6 by way of a mechanical coupling 8.
- AC alternating current
- the prime mover 4 is generally a gas turbine engine
- the generator 6 is a WFSM or a regulated PMM with a control coil
- the mechanical coupling 8 is at least a driveshaft, and more commonly a gearbox/driveshaft combination.
- the generator 6 develops electrical power on a main AC power bus 10.
- a generator control unit (GCU) 12 monitors the level of electrical potential and current on the power bus 10 by means of an electrical potential sensor 14 that develops a bus potential signal on a bus potential signal line 16 and a bus current sensor 18 that develops a bus current signal on a bus current signal line 20. It also sends a direct current (DC) generator control signal to the generator 6 by way of a generator control signal line 22.
- DC direct current
- the generator control signal is a DC exciter current signal. If the generator 6 is a regulated PMM with a control coil, the generator control signal is a DC control coil signal. In either case, the generator 6 may have an integral auxiliary generator 24 comprising an unregulated PMM that provides unregulated multiphase AC output power to the GCU 12 by means of an auxiliary power bus 26.
- the GCU 12 rectifies the AC power on the auxiliary power bus to DC to develop the generator control signal on the generator control signal line 22.
- torsional oscillations cause changes in the rotational speed of the generator 6 that occur at the fundamental frequency of the torsional oscillations. It is possible to receive a signal that includes information relating to these variations in rotational speed of the generator 6, preferably within the GCU 12, and alter the generator control signal amplitude at the torsional oscillation fundamental frequency properly phased with respect to the torsional oscillation to dampen or suppress it.
- EP-A-2020744 does not describe any way of monitoring the level of torsional oscillation, either with or without implementation of such torsional oscillation control or active mechanical damping.
- Figure 2 is a flow chart for a method of detecting and monitoring torsional oscillation in the mechanical coupling 8 between the prime mover 4 and the generator 6 in the electrical generating system 2 shown in Figure 1 according to at least one possible embodiment of the invention.
- the first step of the method comprises detecting in at least one received signal variations that are indicative of changes in the rotational speed of the generator 6.
- the received signal may be a generator position signal from a position sensor (not shown) coupled to the generator 6.
- it may be at least one phase of the unregulated multiphase AC output power on the auxiliary power bus 26. It may also be the electrical potential signal on the bus potential signal line 16, the electrical current signal on the bus current line 20, or a combination thereof.
- the second step of the method comprises extracting from the detected variations in the received signal that are indicative of the torsional oscillation information to produce a torsional oscillation signal that has information relating to at least the amplitude of the torsional oscillation. For instance, if the received signal is a generator position signal, the variations in speed indicated by the generator speed signal and the frequency at which these variations occur indicate the angular acceleration of the generator 6. If the received signal is at least one phase of the unregulated multiphase AC output power on the auxiliary power bus 26, the amplitude of the unregulated multiphase AC output power indicates the speed or frequency of the generator 6 and variations in the amplitude and the frequency at which these variations occur indicate angular acceleration of the generator 6.
- the received signal is the electrical potential signal on the bus potential signal line 16, the electrical current signal on the bus current line 20, or a combination thereof, measuring the zero crossings rate, Luenberger state observation or Kalman filtration thereof indicates the speed or frequency of the generator 6 and variations in the indicated speed and the frequency at which these variations occur indicate angular acceleration of the generator 6. Since torque is the product of the effective moment of inertia and the angular acceleration, the torsional oscillation signal may then simply be the product of a constant and the indicated angular acceleration when the generator 6 is unloaded. An electrical load on the generator 6 increases this value by the torque that the load exerts on the rotor of the generator 6. Therefore, under load, the torsional oscillation signal may be the product of a constant and the indicated angular acceleration added to a variable that represents estimated electrical loading of the generator 6.
- This extraction step may also include high pass filtering of the torsional oscillation signal to remove any signal content below expected torsional oscillation frequencies that may be due to other factors, such as variations in mechanical energy of the engine 4.
- This extraction step may also include compensating the amplitude and phase of the torsional oscillation signal for system-induced amplitude and phase shift to more accurately indicate estimated torque in the mechanical coupling 8.
- the third step of the method comprises monitoring the torsional oscillation signal to determine the presence and severity of torsional oscillations in the mechanical coupling 8.
- This step may include the steps of monitoring the duration that the torsional oscillation signal amplitude remains above a predetermined threshold amplitude and generating a warning signal when the monitored duration exceeds a predetermined length of time that indicates the presence of potentially dangerous torsional oscillations in the mechanical coupling 8, and optionally initiating a sequence of predetermined steps to alleviate the indicated dangerous level of sustained torsional oscillations that sheds electrical loads to the affected generator 6 or even dropping the affected generator 6 off line.
- This step may also include the steps of recording the duration of torsional oscillations above several predetermined torque thresholds as indicated by the torsional oscillation signal and comparing the recorded duration to a table of estimated mechanical fatigue as a function of torsional oscillation amplitude and duration to monitor estimated life of the mechanical coupling.
- This latter step requires the monitoring of the frequency of the torsional oscillation in addition to the amplitude in order to estimate the number of cycles for fatigue life estimation of the mechanical coupling 8.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Control Of Eletrric Generators (AREA)
- Measurement Of Mechanical Vibrations Or Ultrasonic Waves (AREA)
Abstract
Description
- The invention relates to the detection of torque oscillation in electro-mechanical power generating systems, and more particularly to monitoring torque oscillation in such systems.
- Electrical power generation systems powered by variable speed prime movers that require highly regulated electrical output, such as electrical power generation systems used for aeronautical applications, generally use a wound field synchronous machine (WFSM) that serves as an electrical generator. This is because it is easy to adjust rotor current to regulate electrical output of a WFSM. An electrical power generation system may alternatively use a regulated permanent magnet machine (PMM) that has a control coil. Current level in the control coil regulates output current of the PMM. A control coil current regulator system senses electrical output potential on a DC bus for the electrical power generation system with such a PMM and adjusts the current level in the control level to regulate the DC bus potential.
- In any case, the electrical generator for an electrical power generation system requires a source of mechanical power, typically a prime mover that comprises a gas turbine engine, coupled to it so that it may convert the mechanical power into electrical power. Coupling is by way of a mechanical coupling that comprises at least a driveshaft, and more typically a reduction gearbox and driveshaft combination. For electrical power generation systems of a dual generator design, a requirement that a single failed generator that causes the shear of a driveshaft not propagate through the gearbox in such a manner as to result in a failure of the driveshaft for the other generator may constrain the mechanical torsional characteristics of the mechanical coupling. The inclusion of relatively soft generator input driveshafts may prevent such shaft shear propagation. However, because of this and other design constraints, the torsional resonant frequencies of the mechanical coupling can occur within the frequency range of an electrical potential regulation system for the electrical power generation system. Such mechanical coupling is subject to various torsional oscillations during operation of the electrical power generation system. During some operating conditions these torsional oscillations may persist, becoming sustained torsional oscillations (STOs). These STOs may lead to fatigue damage of the coupling and may cause catastrophic damage if undetected.
-
EP-A-2020744 describes an active damping system to detect and suppress STO by means of an STO signal detector that detects an STO signal in the generator output and a feedback loop that introduces a modulation of the generator control current that is out of phase with the detected STO signal to dampen the STO. - However,
EP-A-2020744 does not address the function of actually indicating the presence of STO or measuring the torque magnitude of the STO, either as part of such a system to ascertain that the damping action functions properly or as a stand-alone STO monitoring system to measure STO and predict mean-time to failure (MTF) of the mechanical coupling arrangement based on the frequency and magnitude of the STO. - The invention generally comprises a method of detecting and monitoring torsional oscillation in a mechanical coupling between a prime mover and a multiphase alternating current (AC) electrical generator, comprising the steps of: detecting in at least one received signal variations that are indicative of changes in the rotational speed of the electrical generator; extracting information from the detected variations that are indicative of torsional oscillation to produce a torsional oscillation signal that has information relating to at least the amplitude of the torsional oscillation; and monitoring the torsional oscillation signal to determine the presence and severity of the torsional oscillation in the mechanical coupling.
-
Figure 1 is a generalised schematic diagram of a typical electrical generating system that is suitable for incorporating at least one possible embodiment of the invention. -
Figure 2 is a flow chart for a method of detecting and monitoring torsional oscillation in a mechanical coupling between a prime mover and a multiphase alternating current (AC) electrical generator in the electrical generating system shown inFigure 1 according to at least one possible embodiment of the invention. -
Figure 1 is a generalised schematic diagram of a typicalelectrical generating system 2 that is suitable for incorporating at least one possible embodiment of the invention. Thegenerating system 2 has aprime mover 4 that supplies mechanical power to drive at least one multiphase alternating current (AC)generator 6 by way of amechanical coupling 8. For example, in aeronautical applications, theprime mover 4 is generally a gas turbine engine, thegenerator 6 is a WFSM or a regulated PMM with a control coil and themechanical coupling 8 is at least a driveshaft, and more commonly a gearbox/driveshaft combination. - The
generator 6 develops electrical power on a mainAC power bus 10. A generator control unit (GCU) 12 monitors the level of electrical potential and current on thepower bus 10 by means of anelectrical potential sensor 14 that develops a bus potential signal on a buspotential signal line 16 and a buscurrent sensor 18 that develops a bus current signal on a buscurrent signal line 20. It also sends a direct current (DC) generator control signal to thegenerator 6 by way of a generatorcontrol signal line 22. As theGCU 12 monitors the level of electrical potential and current on thepower bus 10, it may change the level of the generator control signal on the generatorcontrol signal line 22 to maintain a constant predetermined level of electrical potential on thepower bus 10. - If the
generator 6 is a WFSM, the generator control signal is a DC exciter current signal. If thegenerator 6 is a regulated PMM with a control coil, the generator control signal is a DC control coil signal. In either case, thegenerator 6 may have an integralauxiliary generator 24 comprising an unregulated PMM that provides unregulated multiphase AC output power to theGCU 12 by means of anauxiliary power bus 26. The GCU 12 rectifies the AC power on the auxiliary power bus to DC to develop the generator control signal on the generatorcontrol signal line 22. - As described in
EP-A-2020744 , torsional oscillations cause changes in the rotational speed of thegenerator 6 that occur at the fundamental frequency of the torsional oscillations. It is possible to receive a signal that includes information relating to these variations in rotational speed of thegenerator 6, preferably within theGCU 12, and alter the generator control signal amplitude at the torsional oscillation fundamental frequency properly phased with respect to the torsional oscillation to dampen or suppress it. However,EP-A-2020744 does not describe any way of monitoring the level of torsional oscillation, either with or without implementation of such torsional oscillation control or active mechanical damping. -
Figure 2 is a flow chart for a method of detecting and monitoring torsional oscillation in themechanical coupling 8 between theprime mover 4 and thegenerator 6 in theelectrical generating system 2 shown inFigure 1 according to at least one possible embodiment of the invention. The first step of the method comprises detecting in at least one received signal variations that are indicative of changes in the rotational speed of thegenerator 6. For instance, the received signal may be a generator position signal from a position sensor (not shown) coupled to thegenerator 6. Alternatively, it may be at least one phase of the unregulated multiphase AC output power on theauxiliary power bus 26. It may also be the electrical potential signal on the buspotential signal line 16, the electrical current signal on the buscurrent line 20, or a combination thereof. - The second step of the method comprises extracting from the detected variations in the received signal that are indicative of the torsional oscillation information to produce a torsional oscillation signal that has information relating to at least the amplitude of the torsional oscillation. For instance, if the received signal is a generator position signal, the variations in speed indicated by the generator speed signal and the frequency at which these variations occur indicate the angular acceleration of the
generator 6. If the received signal is at least one phase of the unregulated multiphase AC output power on theauxiliary power bus 26, the amplitude of the unregulated multiphase AC output power indicates the speed or frequency of thegenerator 6 and variations in the amplitude and the frequency at which these variations occur indicate angular acceleration of thegenerator 6. If the received signal is the electrical potential signal on the buspotential signal line 16, the electrical current signal on the buscurrent line 20, or a combination thereof, measuring the zero crossings rate, Luenberger state observation or Kalman filtration thereof indicates the speed or frequency of thegenerator 6 and variations in the indicated speed and the frequency at which these variations occur indicate angular acceleration of thegenerator 6. Since torque is the product of the effective moment of inertia and the angular acceleration, the torsional oscillation signal may then simply be the product of a constant and the indicated angular acceleration when thegenerator 6 is unloaded. An electrical load on thegenerator 6 increases this value by the torque that the load exerts on the rotor of thegenerator 6. Therefore, under load, the torsional oscillation signal may be the product of a constant and the indicated angular acceleration added to a variable that represents estimated electrical loading of thegenerator 6. - This extraction step may also include high pass filtering of the torsional oscillation signal to remove any signal content below expected torsional oscillation frequencies that may be due to other factors, such as variations in mechanical energy of the
engine 4. This extraction step may also include compensating the amplitude and phase of the torsional oscillation signal for system-induced amplitude and phase shift to more accurately indicate estimated torque in themechanical coupling 8. - The third step of the method comprises monitoring the torsional oscillation signal to determine the presence and severity of torsional oscillations in the
mechanical coupling 8. This step may include the steps of monitoring the duration that the torsional oscillation signal amplitude remains above a predetermined threshold amplitude and generating a warning signal when the monitored duration exceeds a predetermined length of time that indicates the presence of potentially dangerous torsional oscillations in themechanical coupling 8, and optionally initiating a sequence of predetermined steps to alleviate the indicated dangerous level of sustained torsional oscillations that sheds electrical loads to the affectedgenerator 6 or even dropping the affectedgenerator 6 off line. This step may also include the steps of recording the duration of torsional oscillations above several predetermined torque thresholds as indicated by the torsional oscillation signal and comparing the recorded duration to a table of estimated mechanical fatigue as a function of torsional oscillation amplitude and duration to monitor estimated life of the mechanical coupling. This latter step requires the monitoring of the frequency of the torsional oscillation in addition to the amplitude in order to estimate the number of cycles for fatigue life estimation of themechanical coupling 8. - The described embodiments of the invention are only some illustrative implementations of the invention wherein changes and substitutions of the various parts and arrangement thereof may be within the scope of the invention which is set forth in the attached claims.
Claims (14)
- A method of detecting and monitoring torsional oscillation in a mechanical coupling (8) between a prime mover (4) and a multiphase alternating current (AC) electrical generator (6), comprising the steps of:detecting in at least one received signal variations that are indicative of changes in the rotational speed of the electrical generator;extracting information from the detected variations that are indicative of torsional oscillation to produce a torsional oscillation signal that has information relating to at least the amplitude of the torsional oscillation; andmonitoring the torsional oscillation signal to determine the presence and severity of the torsional oscillation in the mechanical coupling.
- The method of Claim 1, wherein the step of detecting variations in at least one received signal comprises detecting variations in a received generator position signal.
- The method of Claim 1, wherein the step of detecting variations in at least one received signal comprises detecting variations in a received generator output signal.
- The method of Claim 3, wherein the received generator output signal is an unregulated auxiliary permanent magnet machine (PMM) signal.
- The method of Claim 4, wherein the step of extracting information from the detected variations in the received signal comprises detecting the amplitude of the unregulated auxiliary PMM signal.
- The method of Claim 3, wherein the step of detecting variations in at least one received signal comprises detecting zero crossings of at least one phase of the electrical generator output and the step of extracting information from the detected variations in the received signal comprises the step of measuring the zero crossings rate to produce the torsional oscillation signal.
- The method of Claim 3, wherein the step of detecting variations in at least one received signal comprises detecting electrical potential and current levels in at least one phase of the electrical generator output.
- The method of Claim 7, wherein the step of extracting information from the detected variations in the received signal comprises the step of analysing the detected electrical potential and current levels in at least one phase of the electrical generator output to produce the torsional oscillation signal.
- The method of Claim 8, wherein the step of extracting information from the detected variations in the received signal comprises the step of analysing the detected electrical potential and current levels in at least one phase of the electrical generator output by way of Luenberger state observation to produce the torsional oscillation signal.
- The method of Claim 8, wherein the step of extracting information from the detected variations in the received signal comprises the step of analysing the detected electrical potential and current levels in at least one phase of the electrical generator output by way of Kalman filtration to produce the torsional oscillation signal.
- The method of any preceding Claim, wherein the step of extracting information from the detected variations in the received signal torsional oscillation to produce a torsional oscillation signal that has information relating to at least the amplitude of the torsional oscillation comprises the step of high pass filtering the torsional oscillation signal to remove any signal content below expected torsional oscillation frequencies.
- The method of any preceding Claim, wherein the step of extracting information from the detected variations in the received signal indicative of torsional oscillation to produce a torsional oscillation signal that has information relating to at least the amplitude of the torsional oscillation comprises the step of compensating the amplitude and phase of the torsional oscillation signal for amplitude and phase shift to more accurately indicate estimated torque in the mechanical coupling.
- The method of any preceding Claim, wherein the step of monitoring the torsional oscillation signal to determine the presence and severity of torsional oscillation comprises the steps of monitoring the duration that the torsional oscillation signal amplitude remains above a predetermined threshold amplitude and generating a warning signal when the monitored duration exceeds a predetermined length of time that indicated the presence of potentially dangerous torsional oscillations in the mechanical coupling.
- The method of any preceding Claim, wherein the step of extracting information from the detected variations that are indicative of torsional oscillation to produce a torsional oscillation signal that has information relating to at least the amplitude of the torsional oscillation extracts angular acceleration of the generator from detected variations in the indicated speed and the frequency at which these variations occur to produce the torsional oscillation signal.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US12/352,050 US8056417B2 (en) | 2009-01-12 | 2009-01-12 | Torque oscillation monitoring |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2216896A2 true EP2216896A2 (en) | 2010-08-11 |
EP2216896A3 EP2216896A3 (en) | 2014-02-26 |
EP2216896B1 EP2216896B1 (en) | 2018-04-04 |
Family
ID=42286661
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP10250046.9A Active EP2216896B1 (en) | 2009-01-12 | 2010-01-12 | Torque oscillation monitoring |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US8056417B2 (en) |
EP (1) | EP2216896B1 (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2014209542A1 (en) * | 2013-06-25 | 2014-12-31 | Siemens Energy, Inc. | Using static excitation system to reduce the amplitude of torsional oscillations due to fluctuating industrial loads |
EP2843827A1 (en) * | 2013-08-02 | 2015-03-04 | Hamilton Sundstrand Corporation | Systems and methods for controlling torsional oscillation in wound field synchronous generator machines |
EP3396848A1 (en) * | 2017-04-28 | 2018-10-31 | The Boeing Company | Systems and methods for reducing effects of torsional oscillation for electrical power generation |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2625498A1 (en) * | 2010-10-08 | 2013-08-14 | Rolls-Royce Corporation | System and method for detecting fault conditions in a drivetrain using torque oscillation data |
US9285386B2 (en) | 2013-12-06 | 2016-03-15 | Rosemount Aerospace Inc. | Inductive rotational speed sensors |
EP3194924B1 (en) * | 2014-09-05 | 2019-11-27 | ABB Schweiz AG | Monitoring torsional oscillations in a turbine-generator |
US11279240B2 (en) | 2019-07-16 | 2022-03-22 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Torque vectoring with model-predictive torque requests |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2020744A2 (en) | 2007-07-02 | 2009-02-04 | Hamilton Sundstrand Corporation | Active damping for synchronous generator torsional oscillations |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2655036A (en) * | 1947-10-01 | 1953-10-13 | Gen Motors Corp | Frequency modulated torsional vibration analyzer |
US4080559A (en) * | 1976-11-15 | 1978-03-21 | General Electric Company | Torsional protective device for power system stabilizer |
US7832289B2 (en) * | 2007-01-06 | 2010-11-16 | Garshelis Ivan J | Devices and methods for detecting rates of change of torque |
CN100553067C (en) * | 2008-01-17 | 2009-10-21 | 四方电气(集团)有限公司 | The coordination method of shafting torsional vibration of turbo-generator set protection |
DE102008025944C5 (en) * | 2008-05-30 | 2013-08-22 | Repower Systems Se | Monitoring device for pitch systems of wind turbines |
-
2009
- 2009-01-12 US US12/352,050 patent/US8056417B2/en active Active
-
2010
- 2010-01-12 EP EP10250046.9A patent/EP2216896B1/en active Active
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2020744A2 (en) | 2007-07-02 | 2009-02-04 | Hamilton Sundstrand Corporation | Active damping for synchronous generator torsional oscillations |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2014209542A1 (en) * | 2013-06-25 | 2014-12-31 | Siemens Energy, Inc. | Using static excitation system to reduce the amplitude of torsional oscillations due to fluctuating industrial loads |
CN105393449A (en) * | 2013-06-25 | 2016-03-09 | 西门子能源公司 | Using static excitation system to reduce the amplitude of torsional oscillations due to fluctuating industrial loads |
US9899942B2 (en) | 2013-06-25 | 2018-02-20 | Siemens Energy, Inc. | Using static excitation system to reduce the amplitude of torsional oscillations due to fluctuating industrial loads |
EP2843827A1 (en) * | 2013-08-02 | 2015-03-04 | Hamilton Sundstrand Corporation | Systems and methods for controlling torsional oscillation in wound field synchronous generator machines |
US9143070B2 (en) | 2013-08-02 | 2015-09-22 | Hamilton Sundstrand Corporation | Systems and methods for controlling torsional oscillation in wound field synchronous generator machines |
EP3396848A1 (en) * | 2017-04-28 | 2018-10-31 | The Boeing Company | Systems and methods for reducing effects of torsional oscillation for electrical power generation |
US10320314B2 (en) | 2017-04-28 | 2019-06-11 | The Boeing Company | Systems and methods for reducing effects of torsional oscillation for electrical power generation |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US8056417B2 (en) | 2011-11-15 |
EP2216896A3 (en) | 2014-02-26 |
US20100175478A1 (en) | 2010-07-15 |
EP2216896B1 (en) | 2018-04-04 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
EP2216896B1 (en) | Torque oscillation monitoring | |
US7808215B2 (en) | Active damping for synchronous generator torsional oscillations | |
EP2118996B1 (en) | Load angle measurement and pole slip detection | |
RU2470182C2 (en) | Method of windmill operation control at surges in electric circuit | |
EP3048333A1 (en) | Method and system for damping torsional oscillations | |
US20060232250A1 (en) | Integrated torsional mode damping system and method | |
US11515764B2 (en) | Method and a device for determination of a torsional deflection of a rotation shaft and of a DC-link degradation in the electromechanical drivetrain | |
CN113228442A (en) | Method for determining the location of a short-circuit fault in a generator arrangement, wind turbine, computer program and electrically readable medium | |
JP2009133810A (en) | Vibration monitoring device | |
JP2024026362A (en) | Control device, motor compressor, detection method of ripple voltage and program | |
JP2011055583A (en) | Resonance reduction method and resonance reduction device | |
EP3194924B1 (en) | Monitoring torsional oscillations in a turbine-generator | |
WO2017103233A1 (en) | Multi-stage synchronous generator | |
JP5051528B2 (en) | Machine equipment abnormality judgment device and machine equipment abnormality judgment method | |
Tsypkin | Vibration of induction motors operating with variable frequency drives—A practical experience | |
US10992162B2 (en) | Method for detecting a state of a vehicle electric system | |
Sihler et al. | Torsional Mode Damping For Electrically Driven Gas Compression Trains In Extended Variable Speed Operation. | |
US10393196B2 (en) | Engine accessory disconnect system | |
EP2061148A1 (en) | Protection of variable frequency power systems from excessive peak electrical potentials | |
Finley et al. | Motor vibration problems—Understanding and identifying | |
JP6783498B2 (en) | Shaft torsion vibration suppression control device | |
EP4177623A1 (en) | Generator failure detection method | |
Luo et al. | Keyphasor® based torsional vibration detection and field applications | |
EP3485242B1 (en) | Apparatus and method for the management of an industrial plant comprising electrical machines interacting with energy converters | |
WO2018089228A1 (en) | Bearing fault detection system for an alternator |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A2 Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO SE SI SK SM TR |
|
AX | Request for extension of the european patent |
Extension state: AL BA RS |
|
PUAL | Search report despatched |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009013 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A3 Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO SE SI SK SM TR |
|
AX | Request for extension of the european patent |
Extension state: AL BA RS |
|
RIC1 | Information provided on ipc code assigned before grant |
Ipc: H02P 9/10 20060101ALI20140120BHEP Ipc: H02P 23/04 20060101AFI20140120BHEP |
|
17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 20140826 |
|
RBV | Designated contracting states (corrected) |
Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO SE SI SK SM TR |
|
GRAP | Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: GRANT OF PATENT IS INTENDED |
|
INTG | Intention to grant announced |
Effective date: 20171016 |
|
GRAS | Grant fee paid |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR3 |
|
GRAA | (expected) grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE PATENT HAS BEEN GRANTED |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: B1 Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO SE SI SK SM TR |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: GB Ref legal event code: FG4D |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: EP |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: AT Ref legal event code: REF Ref document number: 986622 Country of ref document: AT Kind code of ref document: T Effective date: 20180415 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R096 Ref document number: 602010049624 Country of ref document: DE |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: IE Ref legal event code: FG4D |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: NL Ref legal event code: MP Effective date: 20180404 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: LT Ref legal event code: MG4D |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: NL Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20180404 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: LT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20180404 Ref country code: BG Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20180704 Ref country code: PL Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20180404 Ref country code: SE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20180404 Ref country code: FI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20180404 Ref country code: NO Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20180704 Ref country code: ES Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20180404 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: GR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20180705 Ref country code: HR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20180404 Ref country code: LV Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20180404 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: AT Ref legal event code: MK05 Ref document number: 986622 Country of ref document: AT Kind code of ref document: T Effective date: 20180404 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: PT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20180806 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R097 Ref document number: 602010049624 Country of ref document: DE |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DK Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20180404 Ref country code: EE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20180404 Ref country code: AT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20180404 Ref country code: RO Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20180404 Ref country code: SK Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20180404 Ref country code: CZ Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20180404 |
|
PLBE | No opposition filed within time limit |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: SM Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20180404 Ref country code: IT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20180404 |
|
26N | No opposition filed |
Effective date: 20190107 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: SI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20180404 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: MC Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20180404 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: PL |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: LU Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20190112 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: BE Ref legal event code: MM Effective date: 20190131 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: IE Ref legal event code: MM4A |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: BE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20190131 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: CH Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20190131 Ref country code: LI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20190131 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: IE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20190112 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: TR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20180404 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: MT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20190112 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: CY Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20180404 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: IS Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20180804 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: HU Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT; INVALID AB INITIO Effective date: 20100112 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: MK Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20180404 |
|
P01 | Opt-out of the competence of the unified patent court (upc) registered |
Effective date: 20230522 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: GB Payment date: 20231219 Year of fee payment: 15 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: FR Payment date: 20231219 Year of fee payment: 15 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DE Payment date: 20231219 Year of fee payment: 15 |