EP2215605A1 - Automatic payment system for parking vehicles and related electronic device - Google Patents
Automatic payment system for parking vehicles and related electronic deviceInfo
- Publication number
- EP2215605A1 EP2215605A1 EP08763867A EP08763867A EP2215605A1 EP 2215605 A1 EP2215605 A1 EP 2215605A1 EP 08763867 A EP08763867 A EP 08763867A EP 08763867 A EP08763867 A EP 08763867A EP 2215605 A1 EP2215605 A1 EP 2215605A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- vehicle
- operation center
- transceiver
- parking
- signal
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07B—TICKET-ISSUING APPARATUS; FARE-REGISTERING APPARATUS; FRANKING APPARATUS
- G07B15/00—Arrangements or apparatus for collecting fares, tolls or entrance fees at one or more control points
- G07B15/06—Arrangements for road pricing or congestion charging of vehicles or vehicle users, e.g. automatic toll systems
- G07B15/063—Arrangements for road pricing or congestion charging of vehicles or vehicle users, e.g. automatic toll systems using wireless information transmission between the vehicle and a fixed station
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07B—TICKET-ISSUING APPARATUS; FARE-REGISTERING APPARATUS; FRANKING APPARATUS
- G07B15/00—Arrangements or apparatus for collecting fares, tolls or entrance fees at one or more control points
- G07B15/02—Arrangements or apparatus for collecting fares, tolls or entrance fees at one or more control points taking into account a variable factor such as distance or time, e.g. for passenger transport, parking systems or car rental systems
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a system for the managing of paying car parks for vehicles and the related electronic device to be installed in vehicles.
- a car park it is known to use the so-called parking meters made of stands wherein, when coins have been inserted, a ticket showing the time of the end of the vehicle's parking is stamped.
- a prepaid electronic card has been created wherein, when one arrives in a car park, it is necessary to activate it, so that as the time passes, the cost of the parking is directly deducted from the credit of the card.
- the information received by the detection stands are conveyed to an operation center which starts to measure the parking time of the vehicle.
- a signal is sent to a detection stand which, in its turn, send it to the operation center which stop to measure the parking time and calculates the amount to charge to the vehicle, and then to the car's owner.
- each car park is provided with its own detection stands and each car park is even provided with a high number of stands, so as to delimit the car park area and to detect the position of any vehicles within the area.
- the construction of said automatic system for the payment of a car park is necessarily complicated since it requires fixed installations or detection stands for each car park with a consequent high cost. It is also necessary to plan regular maintenance for these installations, as well as repair interventions in case of failures or accidental malfunctionings. Another serious drawback is due to the fact that the stands delimit the paying car park area and, as soon as a vehicle enters this area, the detection system automatically starts to measure the time and determine the cost of the parking.
- One aim of the present invention is then to construct an automatic detection system of the position of a vehicle within the car park area for calculating the amount due and also the related electronic device to be installed inside the vehicle without the above-mentioned drawbacks, in short to remove the fixed installations.
- Another aim of the invention is an automatic detection system of the position of a vehicle which is able to determine if a vehicle is previously authorized to park, namely if a season subscription ticket has been paid for that vehicle and the vehicle aa satisfied this payment.
- an electronic device for paying car parks to be installed in any vehicle comprising a localization apparatus of the position of said vehicle, a transceiver able to receive and transmit data which are received by an operation center, so that when said vehicle arrives in a car park the transceiver sends its own data and its position detected by means of said localization apparatus and, subsequently, directly communicates the start of the vehicle, characterized in that said transceiver directly communicates with said operation center, said transceiver is able to communicate with said operation center when said vehicle is parked in any place of said car park and said operation center is able to communicate with all the vehicles of said car park.
- the invention also relates to a system for managing the paying car parks, comprising an operation center and an electronic device to be installed in any vehicle, said electronic device including a localization apparatus and a transceiver able to transmit the data and the position of the vehicle detected by said localization apparatus, characterized in that said operation center is able to directly communicate with the transceiver of any vehicle of at least one car park, so that when a vehicle arrives, the operation center is able to receive the signal of the beginning of the parking, the identifying data and the position of the vehicle and, subsequently, at the start of the vehicle it receives the signal of the end of the parking.
- the transceiver is able to communicate with said operation center when said vehicle is parked in any place of a plurality of car parks.
- the detection stands are eliminated not only for only one car park, but also for a plurality of car parks and, furthemore, the operation center is only one for all these car parks.
- the system is then greatly simplified with the consequent savings. In so doing, the system is also less subject to failures or malfunctionings.
- the device comprises manual or automatic activation means for signalling to the operation center its own data and its position or, in case said activation means are not activated, to allow the payment by traditional systems or the stop of the vehicle without paying.
- the device is provided with electronic means to attend to the payment of the parking by means of payment cards, such as debit or credit cards, prepaid cards, rechargeable or fidelity cards, without necessarily registering the movement on statement of accounts.
- payment cards such as debit or credit cards, prepaid cards, rechargeable or fidelity cards
- FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an automatic payment system for the parking of vehicles
- figure 2 is a schematic view of the electronic device to be installed inside any vehicle which is part of the payment system of figure 1.
- Figure 1 schematically represents an automatic payment system 10 for parking vehicles wherein it is illustrated a parking area 12 with a vehicle 14 parked within it.
- the payment system 10 comprises an electronic device 20 installed inside the vehicle
- the electronic device 20 essentially comprises (see fig. 2) a localization apparatus of the position of vehicles, such as a satellite localizer 22 of
- GPS type Global Positioning System
- memory and registration unit 24 and a transceiver 26 provided with an aerial 28.
- the device 20 can be fed directly by the battery of the vehicle.
- the localization apparatus 22 thanks to the GPS satellite network of which only one satellite 18 is represented in figures 1 and 2, is able to detect the right position of the vehicle 14 at any time.
- the data identifying the vehicle and its owner or the person responsible for the payment are registered in the memory and registration unit 24.
- the electronic device 20 is provided with an activation key 30 which, if it is pressed, allows the transceiver 26 to send to the operation center 16 the signal of the start of parking together with its identifying data and its position.
- the type of signal of the communication between the transceiver 26 and the operation center 16 is GPRS or, alternatively, UMTS or a GSM type, or other kinds of signals.
- the electronic device 20 is provided with automatic activation means so that, as soon as the engine of the vehicle 14 is switched off, the transceiver 26 of the device 20 sends to the operation center 16 the signal of the beginning of the parking together with the identifying data.
- the switching off of the engine of the vehicle 14 may occur simply by removing the engine key or by other systems.
- the device 20 is provided with a multilingual display 32 which indicates if the device is activated or not.
- a visual device, such as a led 34 is coupled with the multilingual display 32 which is activated when the device 20 is operated.
- the functioning of the system 10 occurs in the following manner.
- a driver parks his car, he activates the device 20 by means of the activation key 30.
- the localization apparatus thanks to the GPS system, detects the position of the vehicle 14 and this information, together with the data identifying the vehicle, the owner or the person responsible for the payment stored inside the memory and registration unit 24, are sent to the operation center 16 by means of the transceiver 26.
- the operation center 16 after identifying the vehicle and its position and verifying the data, starts to measure the parking time and assigns it the hourly rate of the parking area where the car is parked. Then, it communicates to the device 20 the start time of the regular parking which is showed on the multilingual display 32; this visualization is necessary both for the driver and the parking supervisor for a possible control.
- the driver decides to start, he presses the activation key 30 for the second time in order to deactivate the device 20 and, then, the transceiver 26 sends to the operation center 16 the signal of the parking end.
- the operation center 16 sends a signal for confirming the parking end, and this information is shown on the multilingual display 32, and the operation center calculates the amount to charge to the car's owner or the person responsible for the payment.
- the electronic device 20 is provided with automatic disactivation means which operates as soon as the engine of the vehicle 14 is switched on, in which case the transceiver 26 of the device 20 sends the signal of the parking end to the operation center 16.
- the switching on of the engine of the vehicle 14 may occur for example by inserting the engine key, or by other systems. Therefore, the electronic device 20 may function in the following different manners:
- the system 10 extends over all the parking area 12, no investment is required to make fixed tecnological equipments for detecting the parked cars. Therefore, the system is very inexpensive and also very reliable since there are no structures or contrivances which could fail. Morevover, the system 10 could cover more parking areas, and even all existing parking areas.
- the payment may occur by automatically debiting the charge to the bank account of the car's owner or the person responsible for the payment, or by means of electronic payment cards.
- the electronic device 20 is provided with a card reader 40 for payment cards such as debit or credit cards, prepaid cards, rechargeable or fidelity cards. Furthermore, the system also offers the possibility to buy season subscription tickets for example monthly or annual ones.
- the operation center receives the signal of the parking start together with the other data, it identifies the vehicle and verifies if that vehicle is authorized to park, namely if a certain season subscription ticket has been paid.
- the activation key 30 it is also possible to attend to the payment with traditional systems since it is sufficient to keep the device 20 disactived. In such a way, it is also possible to make a short stop without any debit or, even if we are within the car park, to change our minds and go away without the undesired activation of the system 10.
- the device 20 is coupled with an electronic parking disk 50 on which there is a display 52 for the arrival daylight saving time or standard time and, then, the start time of the parking and a knob 54 for setting this time. Thanks to the registration and memory unit 24, the electronic device 20 is able to correctly function also temporarily without the localization signal or without the signal between the transceiver 26 and the operation center 16.
- the system comprises a transmitting unit which is delocalized in car parks without localization coverage such as underground car parks and is able to receive the signal from the device 20 and to sent it to the operation center 16.
- the user or client i.e. the owner of the vehicle or the person responsible for the payment, has the possibility to consult its own data at the operation center, for example for a check or a verification.
Landscapes
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Finance (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Devices For Checking Fares Or Tickets At Control Points (AREA)
- Traffic Control Systems (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ITVE20070078 ITVE20070078A1 (en) | 2007-10-23 | 2007-10-23 | SYSTEM FOR AUTOMATIC PAYMENT OF VEHICLE PARKING AND ITS ELECTRONIC DEVICE. |
PCT/IT2008/000329 WO2009054014A1 (en) | 2007-10-23 | 2008-05-16 | Automatic payment system for parking vehicles and related electronic device |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2215605A1 true EP2215605A1 (en) | 2010-08-11 |
EP2215605B1 EP2215605B1 (en) | 2012-08-22 |
Family
ID=39816910
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP08763867A Not-in-force EP2215605B1 (en) | 2007-10-23 | 2008-05-16 | Automatic payment system for parking vehicles and related electronic device |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2215605B1 (en) |
IT (1) | ITVE20070078A1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2009054014A1 (en) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2896018A1 (en) * | 2012-09-11 | 2015-07-22 | Telefonaktiebolaget LM Ericsson (Publ) | Virtual parking management |
US9652921B2 (en) | 2015-06-16 | 2017-05-16 | J.J. Mackay Canada Limited | Coin chute with anti-fishing assembly |
US9842455B2 (en) | 2011-03-03 | 2017-12-12 | J.J. Mackay Canada Limited | Single space parking meter and removable single space parking meter mechanism |
USD863076S1 (en) | 2015-10-16 | 2019-10-15 | J. J. Mackay Canada Limited | Parking meter |
US10573953B2 (en) | 2008-12-23 | 2020-02-25 | J.J. Mackay Canada Limited | Single space wireless parking with improved antenna placements |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB0900479D0 (en) * | 2009-01-13 | 2009-02-11 | Tomtom Int Bv | Car parking payment |
US9836975B2 (en) | 2010-11-05 | 2017-12-05 | Grid Smarter Cities Limited | System and method for implementing an exception to a parking restriction |
CA2900177C (en) | 2015-08-11 | 2024-02-13 | J.J. Mackay Canada Limited | Single space parking meter retrofit |
CA3031936A1 (en) | 2019-01-30 | 2020-07-30 | J.J. Mackay Canada Limited | Spi keyboard module for a parking meter and a parking meter having an spi keyboard module |
US11922756B2 (en) | 2019-01-30 | 2024-03-05 | J.J. Mackay Canada Limited | Parking meter having touchscreen display |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
IL116336A (en) * | 1995-10-06 | 1998-09-24 | Baran Advanced Tech Ltd | Vehicle parking system |
IL124133A (en) * | 1998-04-20 | 2010-04-29 | Nessim Igal Levy | System and method for charging for vehicle parking |
EP1335326A1 (en) * | 2002-02-08 | 2003-08-13 | Urmet Sistemi S.p.a. | Automated parking debiting system |
US7215255B2 (en) * | 2003-01-21 | 2007-05-08 | Bernard Grush | Method and apparatus for a satellite positioning-based metering system for use in transport-related applications |
WO2007045250A1 (en) * | 2005-10-20 | 2007-04-26 | Cartime Technologies Aps | Automatic payment and/or registration of traffic related fees |
-
2007
- 2007-10-23 IT ITVE20070078 patent/ITVE20070078A1/en unknown
-
2008
- 2008-05-16 WO PCT/IT2008/000329 patent/WO2009054014A1/en active Application Filing
- 2008-05-16 EP EP08763867A patent/EP2215605B1/en not_active Not-in-force
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO2009054014A1 * |
Cited By (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US10573953B2 (en) | 2008-12-23 | 2020-02-25 | J.J. Mackay Canada Limited | Single space wireless parking with improved antenna placements |
US11670835B2 (en) | 2008-12-23 | 2023-06-06 | J.J Mackay Canada Limited | Single space wireless parking with improved antenna placements |
US10998612B2 (en) | 2008-12-23 | 2021-05-04 | J.J. Mackay Canada Limited | Single space wireless parking with improved antenna placements |
US10861278B2 (en) | 2011-03-03 | 2020-12-08 | J.J. Mackay Canada Limited | Parking meter with contactless payment |
US10424147B2 (en) | 2011-03-03 | 2019-09-24 | J.J. Mackay Canada Limited | Parking meter with contactless payment |
US9842455B2 (en) | 2011-03-03 | 2017-12-12 | J.J. Mackay Canada Limited | Single space parking meter and removable single space parking meter mechanism |
US11699321B2 (en) | 2011-03-03 | 2023-07-11 | J.J Mackay Canada Limited | Parking meter with contactless payment |
US12008856B2 (en) | 2011-03-03 | 2024-06-11 | J.J. Mackay Canada Limited | Single space parking meter and removable single space parking meter mechanism |
EP2896018A1 (en) * | 2012-09-11 | 2015-07-22 | Telefonaktiebolaget LM Ericsson (Publ) | Virtual parking management |
EP2896018B1 (en) * | 2012-09-11 | 2021-11-03 | Telefonaktiebolaget LM Ericsson (publ) | Virtual parking enforcement |
US9652921B2 (en) | 2015-06-16 | 2017-05-16 | J.J. Mackay Canada Limited | Coin chute with anti-fishing assembly |
USD863076S1 (en) | 2015-10-16 | 2019-10-15 | J. J. Mackay Canada Limited | Parking meter |
USD863074S1 (en) | 2015-10-16 | 2019-10-15 | J. J. Mackay Canada Limited | Parking meter |
USD863075S1 (en) | 2015-10-16 | 2019-10-15 | J.J. Mackay Canada Limited | Parking meter |
USD863988S1 (en) | 2015-10-16 | 2019-10-22 | J.J. Mackay Canada Limited | Parking meter |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ITVE20070078A1 (en) | 2009-04-24 |
EP2215605B1 (en) | 2012-08-22 |
WO2009054014A1 (en) | 2009-04-30 |
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