EP2149235A1 - Wireless email communications system providing resource update tracking features and related methods - Google Patents
Wireless email communications system providing resource update tracking features and related methodsInfo
- Publication number
- EP2149235A1 EP2149235A1 EP07775325A EP07775325A EP2149235A1 EP 2149235 A1 EP2149235 A1 EP 2149235A1 EP 07775325 A EP07775325 A EP 07775325A EP 07775325 A EP07775325 A EP 07775325A EP 2149235 A1 EP2149235 A1 EP 2149235A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- wireless communications
- acceptance
- version
- user
- selected language
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
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Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L51/00—User-to-user messaging in packet-switching networks, transmitted according to store-and-forward or real-time protocols, e.g. e-mail
- H04L51/58—Message adaptation for wireless communication
Definitions
- the present invention relates to the field of communications systems, and, more particularly, to wireless electronic mail (email) communications systems and related methods .
- Electronic mail has become an integral part of business and personal communications. As such, many users have multiple email accounts for work and home use. Moreover, with the increased availability of mobile cellular and wireless local area network (LAN) devices that can send and receive emails, many users wirelessly access emails stored in source mailboxes of different email storage servers (e.g., corporate email storage server, Yahoo, Hotmail, AOL, etc.).
- LAN local area network
- U.S. Patent Publication No. 2005/0149922 is directed to a dynamic software update system in which a subscription request is sent to a publish/subscribe server for receiving updates to the computer application.
- An update notification or an update is received from the publish/subscribe server, and the update is dynamically applied to the computer application during execution without restarting the computer application.
- the update notification is received from the publish/subscribe server, a request for the update is sent to a second server, and the update is received from the second server.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic block diagram of a wireless communications systems in accordance with the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is a schematic block diagram of a resource deployment package used in the system of FIG. 1.
- FIG. 3 is a schematic block diagram of an embodiment of the resource deployment server of FIG. 1.
- FIG. 4 is a schematic block diagram of an embodiment of a deployment service module of the resource deployment server of FIG. 3.
- FIG. 5 is a flow diagram illustrating a method in accordance with the present invention.
- FIG. 6 is a schematic block diagram illustrating exemplary components of a mobile wireless communications device for use with the present invention.
- FIG. 7 is a schematic block diagram of an alternative embodiment of the system of FIG. 1 providing terms and conditions update features.
- FIGS. 8-9 are flow diagrams illustrating method aspects for the system of FIG. 7.
- a wireless communications system may include a plurality of mobile wireless communications devices to permit users to send and receive wireless electronic mail (email) messages.
- Each wireless communications device may be enabled for email communication based upon user acceptance of terms and conditions (T&Cs) in a corresponding user selected language and in a corresponding version at a time of acceptance.
- the system may further include a resource deployment server which may include a database module for storing the corresponding user selected language and version for the accepted T&Cs for each user.
- the resource deployment server may also include a service module cooperating with the database module for enabling user review of the accepted T&Cs in the corresponding user selected language and version thereof, and independent of any subsequent change in the user selected language of a given mobile wireless communications device and independent of any subsequent change in version of the T&Cs.
- the service module may further present new versions of T&Cs to users via respective wireless communications devices for acceptance thereof, and update the database module based thereon.
- the database module may also be for storing a corresponding time of acceptance for the T&Cs for each user, and the service module may also enable user review of the corresponding time of acceptance.
- the service module may deploy the T&Cs in respective resource deployment packages (RDP) for different languages.
- the system may further include at least one wireless network over which the wireless communications devices communicate, and each RDP may further include deployment instructions for deploying the respective T&Cs over the at least one wireless communications network.
- the resource deployment server may further comprise at least one proxy module for interfacing with the at least one wireless communications network. Further, the resource deployment server may also include a World Wide Web Distributed Authoring and Versioning (WebDAV) interface for communicating with the at least one proxy module.
- WebDAV World Wide Web Distributed Authoring and Versioning
- at least some of the mobile wireless communications device comprise cellular devices.
- a related resource deployment server is for use with a plurality of mobile wireless communications devices permitting users to send and receive wireless electronic mail (email) messages, where each wireless communications device may be enabled for email communication based upon user acceptance of terms and conditions (T&Cs) in a corresponding user selected language and in a corresponding version at a time of acceptance.
- the resource deployment server may include a database module for storing the corresponding user selected language and version for the accepted T&Cs for each user.
- the server may further include a service module cooperating with the database module for enabling user review of the accepted T&Cs in the corresponding user selected language and version thereof and independent of any subsequent change in the user selected language of a given wireless communications device and independent of any subsequent change in version of the T&Cs.
- a related wireless communications method aspect may include providing a plurality of mobile wireless communications devices, such as those described above.
- the method may further include storing the corresponding user selected language and version for the accepted T&Cs for each user in a database module, and enabling user review of the accepted T&Cs in the corresponding user selected language and version thereof and independent of any subsequent change in the user selected language of a given wireless communications device and independent of any subsequent change in version of the T&Cs.
- a wireless communications system 30 illustratively includes a plurality of wireless communications networks 32a, 32n, and a respective plurality of mobile wireless communications devices 31a-31m, 31n-31z for sending and receiving wireless electronic mail (email) messages over the wireless communications networks.
- each wireless communications network 32 corresponds to a cellular carrier network (e.g., TMobile, Cingular, Verizon, etc.), and may include not only the wireless communications infrastructure (cell towers, etc.), but also the "fixed" infrastructure for interfacing landline (e.g., PSTN) phone networks, email relay systems (e.g., via the Internet/WWW), etc., as will be appreciated by those skilled in the art.
- the wireless communications networks may be wireless local area networks (LANs), etc., as will be appreciated by those skilled in the art.
- the mobile, wireless cellular communications devices 31a-31m, 31n-31z may be phones or personal digital assistant (PDA) devices which are able to send/receive emails over respective networks 32a, 32n, as will also be appreciated by those skilled in the art.
- the system 30 further illustratively includes a resource deployment server 33.
- the resource deployment server 33 illustratively includes a database module 34 and one or more deployment service (DS) modules 35 cooperating therewith for storing a plurality of resource deployment packages (RDPs) , and deploying the RDPs to the wireless communications networks 32a- 32n.
- the resource deployment server 33 may interface with the wireless communications networks 32a-32n via a wide area network, such as the Internet 36.
- each RDP includes deployment content and deployment instructions therefor relating to sending and receiving email messages, as will be discussed further below.
- the DS module 35 dynamically deploys RDPs to the wireless communications networks to update deployment content thereof based upon the respective deployment instructions, as will also be discussed further below.
- each RDP may be a Java package or bundle which includes language specific text or images for use in generating templates , carrier specific software files, images , etc . , as well as other resources which may be common to all carrier platforms .
- the non-carrier specific strings are stored following J ava resource file naming conventions .
- formats other than Java may be used for creating the RDPs , as will be appreciated by those skilled in the art .
- resource packets are located in a directory com. server .
- resources and these resource packets may include text that is resolved at template translation time .
- resource bundles may also be located within various proxy packages that use them.
- Such resource bundles may include localized text that is resolved during action handler execution .
- the text may be inj ected into an XML document which will be processed by an Extensible Stylesheet Language Transformation (XSLT ) to generate localized content .
- XSLT Extensible Stylesheet Language Transformation
- specific carrier resource i . e . , a branded resource
- bundles or packages may also be included which, if present, override the common non-carrier specific resources listed above .
- a branded resource i . e . , a branded resource
- a particular carrier brand may include a variety of resources such as templates, images, java resource bundles, and terms and conditions.
- Brand resources may be located within the configured brand directory, under which there is a particular subdirectory for each brand, e.g., [BrandDir] ⁇ [Carrier] .
- [BrandDir] ⁇ [Carrier] .
- other directory designations and file arrangements may be used besides those set forth in the present example.
- a particular brands subdirectory may also be used that includes subdirectories for each application (e.g., HTML) under which there may be one or more mobile wireless communications device subdirectories. Templates located in these directories may advantageously override those found in a configure template directory, if desired. There may also exist additional templates that extend the base application functionality, as will be appreciated by those skilled in the art. In addition, within a particular brand directory there may be an image directory called "images" including localized images. [0030] Currently localized terms and conditions for the carrier, mobile wireless communications device provider, email service provider, etc. may be located within a subdirectory of the brand. Each term and condition may be a text file with hardcoded names, e.g.:
- Scheme directories may include non-localized cascading style sheet (CSS) files, as well as localized images, and schemes may be shared by multiple brands .
- CSS cascading style sheet
- An RDP may be used to deploy multiple languages and/or carriers/brands.
- the RDP may be conceptually viewed as a "jar" which includes language and/or carrier resources.
- the jar allows the resources to be organized and compressed for efficient deployment.
- an exemplary RDP 40 illustratively includes a descriptor file 41 including deployment instructions for a set of French, German, and carrier specific resource files 42-44, respectively. More particularly, the descriptor file 41 includes information about each resource file to be deployed.
- a resource file includes the resources for a particular language, carrier, etc., and contains the path information so it can be easily expanded into the resource consumer's (i.e., carrier's) file system, as discussed above.
- the descriptor file 41 may include XML code which comprises deployment information for each resource jar or file within the RDP.
- ⁇ n exemplary schema of the RDP descriptor file 41 is as follows:
- a resource element describes one resource file within the RDP 41, and it may include attributes such as those set forth in Table 1, below.
- exemplary deployment instructions for the resource files 42-44 are as follows :
- descriptor XML code for the German language file 43 would be similar to the French XML code.
- Exemplary descriptor XML code for the carrier file 44 i.e., CarrierA is as follows:
- Exemplary RDP contents for the French language file 42 are as follows: rdpOOl. jar descriptor . xml fr. jar admin_fr . properties com. server, resources bda_fr. properties com. server, resources device_fr .properties com. server, resources calendar_fr.properties com. server, resources comraon_fr .properties com. server, resources defaultbrand_fr.properties com. server, resources carrier_fr .properties com. server, resources fr-carrier. jar prov. properties com. server.proxy. resource. carrier davmgmt .properties com. server .proxy.webdav.
- davmgmt . resource . carrier proxy.properties proxy.propertiescom. server.proxy. resource. carrier [0036]
- the following are exemplary use cases that may be considered in the design of the resource deployment system. More particularly, these are use cases that the system may need to accommodate in certain implementations. However, it will be appreciated that not all of these exemplary use cases need to be accommodated in all embodiments, and other use cases may be accommodated as well.
- One exemplary use is when a new language or carrier needs to be added to the system.
- Another use case is when a new instance of a component is added to the system that has little or no resources and needs to be able to retrieve missing resources.
- a component may be u down" and therefore require re-starting. While the component is down it may miss one or more new resource notifications, and the component will preferably have the ability to check for updated RDPs and deploy the RDPs accordingly. Additionally, if an account is of carrier/brand X and that brand's resources are not present, then the appropriate resources will need to be retrieved for deployment. Another example is when a language or carrier resource has been modified, which requires a resource to be redeployed, either while the system is running or during a maintenance period, depending upon the particular resource. In addition, still another use case to consider is version consistency across components. More particularly, when a new version of a resource is introduced, it is generally desirable to make sure that different instances do not end up deploying different versions of resources.
- an external system/process e.g., programmers/developers
- a primary deployment service (DS) module 60 within the resource deployment server 33.
- the primary DS module 60 makes the resources available and ensures that each component of the system (i.e., carriers) is made aware of the resource. To ensure a timely deployment of the resource, the appropriate components are preferably notified of the resource's existence. Moreover, these components may also poll the resource deployment server on a timely basis if notifications are not used, for example.
- Notifications require that each interested party is known before hand, while polling may require more network resources. Accordingly, the particular choice for using polling and/or notifications will depend upon the given implementation.
- the primary deployment service module may potentially be eliminated.
- the various components and modules of the resource deployment server 33 are shown as separate components within a single server for clarity of illustration. However, in some embodiments the functions of such components may be implemented by common hardware and/or software components, and the various functions may also be distributed across more than one server or computing platform, as will be appreciated by those skilled in the art.
- an RDP is constructed and sent to the primary DS module 60, as noted above.
- the primary DS module 60 stores the RDPs in the database 34, and notifies all interested proxies 61-63 of the new resources.
- One or more of the proxies 61-63 retrieves the resource via a deployment service pool 64.
- the deployment service pool 64 may include all instances of the DS modules.
- BiglP load balancer
- a secondary DS module 65 checks its cache 66 for the requested RDP and r if it is not available in the cache, retrieves the RDP from the database 34 and caches it. Furthermore, the RDP is returned by the secondary DS module 65 to the given proxy via the deployment service pool 64, and the given proxy then deploys the deployment content within the RDP based upon the deployment instructions.
- One or more of the DS modules are preferably used by the resource consumers to retrieve resources, and it is done via a single IP, which is the BigIP pool that load-balances requests across all DS modules.
- the primary DS module 60 plays a special role in that consumers register with it to retrieve notifications of new resources, all RDPs are deployed via this DS module.
- the secondary DS module 65 plays a special role in that the primary DS module 60 forwards all RDPs deployed to it so that if the primary goes down the consumers and other DS modules can still retrieve the resources.
- One or more "cache only" DS modules may also be included which do not necessarily play any special role. A cache only DS module's only job is to simply retrieve resources for the consumer.
- All DS modules preferably have a cache 66, although the primary DS module cache is not shown in FIG. 3 for clarity of illustration. It should also be noted that while the various components of the system illustrated in FIG. 3 are shown as separate components, they may in fact be implemented using common hardware (e.g., memories, processors) and software, and the DS modules may all have substantially the same structures in some embodiments although they may be assigned special tasks as noted above. As such, various numbers of DS modules can be used to advantageously provide scalability based upon the particular implementation.
- the RDP may be sent to the primary DS module via a console, script or utility application, for example. More particularly, two specific mechanisms that may be used for delivery of RDPs to the primary DS module are as follows. First, a client tool may "rcopy" the RDP to a well-known deployment directory. The primary DS module 60 may then detect the RDP and begin the deployment process, as discussed further above. By way of example, the client tool may use a World Wide Web Distributed Authoring and Versioning (WebDAV) interface 67 implemented by the secondary DS module 65 to send the RDP, which starts the deployment process.
- WebDAV World Wide Web Distributed Authoring and Versioning
- a registry 68 may also communicate with the WebDAV interface 67 and proxies 61-63 to perform register and notify operations, as shown.
- the DS modules 60, 65 are responsible for receiving RDPs, persisting resources, notifications to interested components, retrieving resources, and providing synchronization information, for example.
- a container 69 may advantageously be used in some embodiments to provide an environment for the DS modules 60, 65 to execute.
- the container 69 may be a Simple Object Access Protocol (SOAP) servelet.
- SOAP servelet may advantageously provide an HTTP listener for a WebDAV request, as well as a pool of database connections.
- the SOAP servelet is a pooled resource, the DS module (s) becomes a pooled resource as well.
- the cache 66 stores resources locally within the DS module 65. If the requested resource does not exist in the cache 66, then it is retrieved from the database 34, as noted above.
- the resources may be stored in a configured directory as RDPs, for example.
- An index is also preferably created that tracks which resources are in the cache 66.
- the cache 66 also provides a mechanism that returns a set of existing resources, which utilizes a query to the database 34. This will enable a synchronization request to be completed, as will be appreciated by those skilled in the art.
- the container 69 may be configured to route WebDAV requests to the database 34.
- the WebDAV component 67 processes the request, which may be one of three, for example.
- the first request may be a "put" RDP request, which stores an RDP in the local cache 66 and in the database 34, and the registry is notified accordingly.
- the second request is a retrieve resource request, which for a given resource key retrieves the appropriate resource.
- the third request is a synchronize request.
- a search of the root folder will return a list identifying available resources. The list will include the resource ID and its version ID.
- the client e.g., carrier network component
- Each component interested in receiving new resources may register with the primary DS module 60. Registration may simply include keeping a socket open via which notifications can be sent, as will be appreciated by those skilled in the art.
- a notification may include a WebDAV Uniform Resource Identifier (DRI) to retrieve an RDP, for example.
- DRI WebDAV Uniform Resource Identifier
- the database 34 is used to persist and propagate resources on-demand to other deployment service instances.
- a resource table may be created that stores the following information:
- Stored procedures may be created to store a resource, to retrieve a resource, and to retrieve a list of all resources.
- each resource consumer such as the proxies 61-63, may have the following responsibilities: (1) synchronize resources at startup; (2) maintain a registry of deployed resources; (3) listen for resource notifications; and (4) retrieve and deploy resources.
- it may be desirable to deploy updated resources at scheduled maintenance, periods when resource consumers will be stopped and started to avoid causing different versions of the same resource to be in- use at the same time.
- the resource deployment server 33 may dynamically deploy new languages.
- the server 33 may also be used for dynamically deploying new carriers, as it provides a relatively straightforward process for introducing a new carrier bundle to a running installation, without requiring the component to be restarted.
- it further provides centralized access to carrier RDPs, while providing a programmatic mechanism to retrieve and inspect a carrier bundle through the centralized service.
- a wireless communications method aspect illustratively begins at Block 50 with storing a plurality of resource deployment packages (RDPs) on a resource deployment server 33, at Block 52.
- RDP resource deployment packages
- Each RDP may include deployment content and deployment instructions therefor relating to sending and receiving email messages between a plurality of mobile wireless communications devices 31a-31m, 31n-31z and a plurality of respective wireless communications networks 32a, 32n, as noted above.
- the method further illustratively includes dynamically deploying RDPs from the resource deployment server 33 to the wireless communications networks 32a-32n to update deployment content thereof based upon the respective deployment instructions, at Block 56, thus concluding the illustrated method (Block 58) .
- each wireless communications device 31a' -31m' is typically enabled for email communication in the system 30' upon accepting terms and conditions (T&Cs) of use (Block 82), as will be appreciated by those skilled in the art.
- T&Cs terms and conditions
- the T&Cs can be accepted in different languages selected or designated by the user.
- resources such as T&Cs typically change from time to time. Accordingly, as new users are added to the system 30' , they may accept different versions of the T&Cs than prior users, and of at different times.
- the database module 34' may advantageously store the corresponding time of acceptance (which may include minute, hour, date, year, etc., information) of the T&Cs, the corresponding user selected language, and/or the version for the accepted T&Cs for each user, at Blocks 84, 84' .
- the service module 35' may therefore advantageously cooperate with the database module 34' for enabling user review of the accepted T&Cs in the corresponding user selected language and version thereof, and independent of any subsequent change in the user selected language of a given mobile wireless communications device 31' and independent of any subsequent change in version of the T&Cs, at Block 86, thus concluding the method illustrated in FIG. 8 (Block 90) . That is, the service module 35' can therefore provide users with the specific version of the T&Cs they agreed to, in the language they were agreed to, and the time at which the T&Cs were accepted. The user could request access to the T&Cs via his/her handheld device 31' , via a computer (not shown) connected to the Internet 36 f , etc.
- the user may be shown an option to see the T&Cs that he/she has accepted. This is done by referencing a version number stored in a corresponding account for the user in the database module 34' , and retrieving the appropriate stored version of the T&Cs accordingly. Since this is done in the original language in which the T&Cs were accepted, if a user originally accepted the T&Cs in French and at some later point changed his device-selected language preference to English, when the user requests to review the agreed-to T&Cs they will appear in French (although they could be presented in alternative languages, such as English, in some embodiments, if desired) .
- the service module 35' may also present new versions of T&Cs to users via respective mobile wireless communications devices 31' for acceptance thereof, and update the database module 34' based thereon, at Blocks 92' , 94' .
- the service module 35' determines if a given user has accepted an older version of the T&Cs and, if so, requires the user to accept the new T&Cs before he is allowed to continue using the system 30' .
- reminders and grace periods could be implemented so that a user is not immediately removed from the system 30' , if desired.
- more than one resource deployment server 33' and/or service module 35' and database module 34' may be used in different embodiments .
- the device 1000 illustratively includes a housing 1200, a keypad 1400 and an output device 1600.
- the output device shown is a display 1600, which is preferably a full graphic LCD. Other types of output devices may alternatively be utilized.
- a processing device 1800 is contained within the housing 1200 and is coupled between the keypad 1400 and the display 1600. The processing device 1800 controls the operation of the display 1600, as well as the overall operation of the mobile device 1000, in response to actuation of keys on the keypad 1400 by the user.
- the housing 1200 may be elongated vertically, or may take on other sizes and shapes (including clamshell housing structures) .
- the keypad may include a mode selection key, or other hardware or software for switching between text entry and telephony entry.
- the mobile device 1000 In addition to the processing device 1800, other parts of the mobile device 1000 are shown schematically in FIG. 6. These include a communications subsystem 1001; a short-range communications subsystem 1020; the keypad 1400 and the display 1600, along with other input/output devices 1060, 1080, 1100 and 1120; as well as memory devices 1160, 1180 and various other device subsystems 1201.
- the mobile device 1000 is preferably a two-way RF communications device having voice and data communications capabilities.
- the mobile device 1000 preferably has the capability to communicate with other computer systems via the Internet.
- Operating system software executed by the processing device 1800 is preferably stored in a persistent store, such as the flash memory 1160, but may be stored in other types of memory devices, such as a read only memory (ROM) or similar storage element.
- system software, specific device applications, or parts thereof may be temporarily loaded into a volatile store, such as the random access memory (RAM) 1180. Communications signals received by the mobile device may also be stored in the RAM 1180.
- the processing device 1800 in addition to its operating system functions, enables execution of software applications 1300A-1300N on the device 1000.
- a predetermined set of applications that control basic device operations, such as data and voice communications 1300A and 1300B, may be installed on the device 1000 during manufacture.
- a personal information manager (PIM) application may be installed during manufacture.
- the PIM is preferably capable of organizing and managing data items, such as e-mail, calendar events, voice mails, appointments, and task items.
- the PIM application is also preferably capable of sending and receiving data items via a wireless network 1401.
- the PIM data items are seamlessly integrated, synchronized and updated via the wireless network 1401 with the device user's corresponding data items stored or associated with a host computer system.
- the communications subsystem 1001 includes a receiver 1500, a transmitter 1520, and one or more antennas 1540 and 1560.
- the communications subsystem 1001 also includes a processing module, such as a digital signal processor (DSP) 1580, and local oscillators (LOs) 1601.
- DSP digital signal processor
- LOs local oscillators
- a mobile device 1000 may include a communications subsystem 1001 designed to operate with the MobitexTM, Data TACTM or General Packet Radio Service (GPRS) mobile data communications networks, and also designed to operate with any of a variety of voice communications networks, such as AMPS, TDMA, CDMA, PCS, GSM, etc. Other types of data and voice networks, both separate and integrated, may also be utilized with the mobile device 1000.
- GPRS General Packet Radio Service
- Network access requirements vary depending upon the type of communication system. For example, in the Mobitex and DataTAC networks, mobile devices are registered on the network using a unique personal identification number or PIN associated with each -device. In GPRS networks, however, network access is associated with a subscriber or user of a device. A GPRS device therefore requires a subscriber identity module, commonly referred to as a SIM card, in order to operate on a GPRS network.
- SIM card subscriber identity module
- the device 1000 illustratively includes a housing 1200, a keypad 1400 and an output device 1600.
- the output device shown is a display 1600, which is preferably a full graphic LCD. Other types of output devices may alternatively be utilized.
- a processing device 1800 is contained within the housing 1200 and is coupled between the keypad 1400 and the display 1600. The processing device 1800 controls the operation of the display 1600, as well as the overall operation of the mobile device 1000, in response to actuation of keys on the keypad 1400 by the user.
- the housing 1200 may be elongated vertically, or may take on other sizes and shapes (including clamshell housing structures) .
- the keypad may include a mode selection key, or other hardware or software for switching between text entry and telephony entry.
- FIG. 14 In addition to the processing device 1800, other parts of the mobile device 1000 are shown schematically in FIG. 14. These include a communications subsystem 1001; a short-range communications subsystem 1020; the keypad 1400 and the display 1600, along with other input/output devices 1060, 1080, 1100 and 1120; as well as memory devices 1160, 1180 and various other device subsystems 1201.
- the mobile device 1000 is preferably a two-way RF communications device having voice and data communications capabilities.
- the mobile device 1000 preferably has the capability to communicate with other computer systems via the Internet.
- Operating system software executed by the processing device 1800 is preferably stored in a persistent store, such as the flash memory 1160, but may be stored in other types of memory devices, such as a read only memory (ROM) or similar storage element.
- system software, specific device applications, or parts thereof may be temporarily loaded into a volatile store, such as the random access memory (RAM) 1180. Communications signals received by the mobile device may also be stored in the RAM 1180.
- the processing device 1800 in addition to its operating system functions, enables execution of software applications 1300A-1300N on the device 1000.
- a predetermined set of applications that control basic device operations, such as data and voice communications 1300A and 1300B, may be installed on the device 1000 during manufacture.
- a personal information manager (PIM) application may be installed during manufacture.
- the PIM is preferably capable of organizing and managing data items, such as e-mail, calendar events, voice mails, appointments, and task items.
- the PIM application is also preferably capable of sending and receiving data items via a wireless network 1401.
- the PIM data items are seamlessly integrated, synchronized and updated via the wireless network 1401 with the device user's corresponding data items stored or associated with a host computer system.
- the communications subsystem 1001 includes a receiver 1500, a transmitter 1520, and one or more antennas 1540 and 1560.
- the communications subsystem 1001 also includes a processing module, such as a digital signal processor (DSP) 1580, and local oscillators (LOs) 1601.
- DSP digital signal processor
- LOs local oscillators
- a mobile device 1000 may include a communications subsystem 1001 designed to operate with the MobitexTM, Data TACTM or General Packet Radio Service (GPRS) mobile data communications networks, and also designed to operate with any of a variety of voice communications networks, such as AMPS, TDMA, CDMA, WCDMA, PCS, GSM, EDGE, etc. Other types of data and voice networks, both separate and integrated, may also be utilized with the mobile device 1000.
- the mobile device 1000 may also be compliant with other communications standards such as 3GSM, 3GPP, UMTS, etc.
- Network access requirements vary depending upon the type of communication system. For example, in the Mobitex and DataTAC networks, mobile devices are registered on the network using a unique personal identification number or PIN associated with each device. In GPRS networks, however, network access is associated with a subscriber or user of a device. A GPRS device therefore requires a subscriber identity module, commonly referred to as a SIM card, in order to operate on a GPRS network.
- SIM card subscriber identity module
- the mobile device 1000 may send and receive communications signals over the communication network . 1401.
- Signals received from the communications network 1401 by the antenna 1540 are routed to the receiver 1500, which provides for signal amplification, frequency down conversion, filtering, channel selection, etc., and may also provide analog to digital conversion. Analog-to-digital conversion of the received signal allows the DSP 1580 to perform more complex communications functions, such as demodulation and decoding.
- signals to be transmitted to the network 1401 are processed (e.g. modulated and encoded) by the DSP 1580 and are then provided to the transmitter 1520 for digital to analog conversion, frequency up conversion, filtering, amplification and transmission to the communication network 1401 (or networks) via the antenna 1560.
- the DSP 1580 provides for control of the receiver 1500 and the transmitter 1520. For example, gains applied to communications signals in the receiver 1500 and transmitter 1520 may be adaptively controlled through automatic gain control algorithms implemented in the DSP 1580.
- a received signal such as a text message or web page download
- the received signal is then further processed by the processing device 1800 for an output to the display 1600, or alternatively to some other auxiliary I/O device 1060.
- a device user may also compose data items, such as e-mail messages, using the keypad 1400 and/or some other auxiliary I/O device 1060, such as a touchpad, a rocker switch, a thumb-wheel, or some other type of input device.
- the composed data items may then be transmitted over the communications network 1401 via the communications subsystem 1001.
- a voice communications mode In a voice communications mode, overall operation of the device is substantially similar to the data communications mode, except that received signals are output to a speaker 1100, and signals for transmission are generated by a microphone 1120.
- Alternative voice or audio I/O subsystems such as a voice message recording subsystem, may also be implemented on the device 1000.
- the display 1600 may also be utilized in voice communications mode, for example to display the identity of a calling party, the duration of a voice call, or other voice call related information.
- the short-range communications subsystem enables communication between the mobile device 1000 and other proximate systems or devices, which need not necessarily be similar devices.
- the short-range communications subsystem may include an infrared device and associated circuits and components, or a BluetoothTM communications module to provide for communication with similarly-enabled systems and devices.
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Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/US2007/009089 WO2008127232A1 (en) | 2007-04-13 | 2007-04-13 | Wireless email communications system providing resource update tracking features and related methods |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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EP2149235A1 true EP2149235A1 (en) | 2010-02-03 |
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ID=38943817
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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EP07775325A Ceased EP2149235A1 (en) | 2007-04-13 | 2007-04-13 | Wireless email communications system providing resource update tracking features and related methods |
Country Status (3)
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EP (1) | EP2149235A1 (en) |
CA (1) | CA2683347C (en) |
WO (1) | WO2008127232A1 (en) |
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US11288700B2 (en) * | 2018-01-26 | 2022-03-29 | Walmart Apollo, Llc | Automatic personalized email triggers |
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US20070094347A1 (en) * | 2005-09-27 | 2007-04-26 | Teamon Systems, Inc. | System for obtaining image using xslt extension and related method |
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2007
- 2007-04-13 EP EP07775325A patent/EP2149235A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2007-04-13 WO PCT/US2007/009089 patent/WO2008127232A1/en active Application Filing
- 2007-04-13 CA CA2683347A patent/CA2683347C/en active Active
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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See references of WO2008127232A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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WO2008127232A1 (en) | 2008-10-23 |
CA2683347C (en) | 2014-02-11 |
CA2683347A1 (en) | 2008-10-23 |
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