EP2142721A2 - Revêtement en écorce artificiel et son procédé de fabrication - Google Patents
Revêtement en écorce artificiel et son procédé de fabricationInfo
- Publication number
- EP2142721A2 EP2142721A2 EP08742408A EP08742408A EP2142721A2 EP 2142721 A2 EP2142721 A2 EP 2142721A2 EP 08742408 A EP08742408 A EP 08742408A EP 08742408 A EP08742408 A EP 08742408A EP 2142721 A2 EP2142721 A2 EP 2142721A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- panel
- grooves
- siding
- synthetic composition
- indentations
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
- E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
- E04F13/18—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements of organic plastics with or without reinforcements or filling materials or with an outer layer of organic plastics with or without reinforcements or filling materials; plastic tiles
- E04F13/185—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements of organic plastics with or without reinforcements or filling materials or with an outer layer of organic plastics with or without reinforcements or filling materials; plastic tiles with an outer layer imitating natural stone, brick work, tiled surface or the like
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44C—PRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
- B44C5/00—Processes for producing special ornamental bodies
- B44C5/04—Ornamental plaques, e.g. decorative panels, decorative veneers
- B44C5/0461—Ornamental plaques, e.g. decorative panels, decorative veneers used as wall coverings
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44F—SPECIAL DESIGNS OR PICTURES
- B44F9/00—Designs imitating natural patterns
- B44F9/02—Designs imitating natural patterns wood grain effects
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
- E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
- E04F13/10—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements of wood or with an outer layer of wood
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
- E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
- E04F13/14—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements stone or stone-like materials, e.g. ceramics concrete; of glass or with an outer layer of stone or stone-like materials or glass
- E04F13/147—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements stone or stone-like materials, e.g. ceramics concrete; of glass or with an outer layer of stone or stone-like materials or glass with an outer layer imitating natural stone, brick work or the like
Definitions
- This invention relates to the field of siding and roofing materials, in particular, to decorative roofing and siding panels.
- Structural roofs are also covered with sheets of material to protect the roof from rain.
- Aluminum sheets and wood or wood fiber planks are common siding materials.
- Asphalt shingles and shake shingles are among the choices of sheet material that can be used to cover and protect a roof.
- tree bark such as poplar tree bark is a favored siding material.
- tree bark, including poplar tree bark is expensive both to harvest and to form into sheets of siding.
- natural tree bark siding is not suitable as a roofing material.
- a synthetic tree bark building material would be useful for exterior use as siding or roofing material or for use as a material for interior walls and similar locations.
- a synthetic composition panel having a surface which resembles tree bark comprising: a panel having an upper surface and a lower surface, the panel having a height of at least about 0.25 inches to about 0.75 inches; the upper panel further defining a plurality of irregular grooves and indentations interspersed between a plurality of intervening ridge regions, the upper surface having a surface area at least about 50 percent greater than said lower surface.
- the synthetic composition panel provides a plurality of the irregular grooves and indentations which define an included angle of at least about 45 degrees.
- the synthetic composition panel's irregular grooves and indentations may extend in a substantially parallel fashion and are discontinuous from one edge of the panel relative to an opposite edge of the panel.
- substantially all of the irregular grooves and indentations are continuous from one edge of a panel to an opposite edge of the panel, thereby facilitating drainage of water from the upper surface.
- Figure 1 is a perspective view of a dwelling covered by simulated bark siding according to an embodiment of the invention
- Figure 2 is a perspective view of a sheet of simulated bark siding according to an embodiment of the invention
- Figure 3 is a top plan view of the sheet shown in Figure 2;
- Figure 4 is a bottom plan view of the sheet shown in Figure 2;
- Figure 5 is an elevational view of a major side edge of the sheet shown in Figure 2;
- Figure 6 is an elevational view of a minor side edge of the sheet shown in Figure 2;
- Figure 7 is a perspective view of a sheet of simulated bark roofing material according to an additional embodiment of the invention.
- Figure 8 is an elevational view of an alternative embodiment of a simulated bark siding showing a backing member
- Figure 9 is a perspective view of an enlarged portion of the simulated bark surface showing additional details of the grooves, indentations, and ridges;
- Figure 10 is the elevational view of a major side edge of a simulated bark siding panel showing additional details of the grooves, indentations, and ridges.
- Simulated bark siding according to an embodiment of the invention is shown broadly in Figure 1 at reference numeral 10 as it appears on exterior surfaces 1 1 of a simple dwelling "D" such as a home or office.
- the term "siding” with respect to the present invention refers to a synthetic product having a simulated bark ornamental surface which may be used as a building material for placement on the exterior of a dwelling, on interior walls, as a roofing material, and as shaped into articles such as decorative door trim, crown molding, chair molding, and window frame molding.
- the dwelling "D" in Figure 1 is merely an example of the types of dwellings on which the siding 10 may be installed; the siding 10 may be installed on any dwelling having one or more exterior surfaces suitable to receive siding, including but not limited to dwellings with sizes and designs that vary dramatically from those of the dwelling "D” shown in Figure 1.
- Sheets of the siding 10 may be installed on the exterior surfaces 1 1 of the dwelling "D" in any one of a number of aesthetically and functionally desirable configurations known to those of ordinary skill in the art, including but not limited to the configuration shown in Figure 1. Further, sheets of a siding 10 may be used as interior decorative wall siding or, as discussed in other embodiments of the present invention, the siding 10 may be used as a roofing material including shingles. A single sheet 12 of the siding 10 is shown in Figures 2, 3, 4, 5, and 6.
- the siding sheet 12 as illustrated is substantially rectangular and includes a major outward-facing surface 13 (Figures 2 and 3), a major inward-facing surface 14 ( Figure 4) that opposes the major outward-facing surface 13, a pair of opposing major side edges 15, and a pair of opposing minor side edges 20.
- the major outward-facing surface 13 of the siding sheet 12 is formed to define a plurality of grooves and indentations 21 and a plurality of ridges 22 that are collectively configured to simulate the appearance of an outward-facing surface of a sheet of tree bark (not shown) such as poplar tree bark.
- the configuration of the plurality of grooves and indentations 21 and the plurality of ridges 22 may or may not follow a predesigned and/or preselected repeating pattern.
- the major inward-facing surface 14 of the siding sheet 12 is sufficiently smooth to enable substantial engagement of the major inward- facing surface 14 against the exterior surfaces 11 of the dwelling "D" when the siding sheet 12 is installed on the dwelling "D". While the siding sheet 12 is illustrated as rectangular, the shape of any one siding sheet 12 may be varied to accommodate the enumerated uses and examples.
- the siding sheet 12 may be fabricated from any material known by those of ordinary skill in the art as being capable of being formed to define the plurality of grooves and indentations 21 and the plurality of ridges 22 and capable of weathering the conditions and elements to which the siding sheet 12 may be exposed.
- materials may include, without limitation, wood fiber and/or concrete, and may be formed to define the plurality of grooves and indentations 21 and the plurality of ridges 22 using processes such as, without limitation; molding, injection molding, vacuum molding, foam molding, extrusion with embossing, and/or stamping.
- the overall process used to manufacture the siding sheet 12 comprises selecting a fabrication material, selecting a fabrication method, selecting or designing a fabrication design or pattern that simulates the appearance of an outward-facing surface of tree bark, obtaining a portion of the selected fabrication material that may be formed to define the selected or designed fabrication design or pattern through use of the selected fabrication method, and practicing the selected fabrication method on the formable portion of the selected fabrication material to form the selected or designed fabrication design or pattern on the selected fabrication material.
- any desired synthetic wood compositions, polymers, or foamed polymer compositions may be used in the present invention.
- the materials used to make the siding sheet of the present invention may be virgin or recycled materials including, but not limited to, cellulosic fillers, polymers, plastics, thermoplastics, rubber, inorganic fillers, cross-linking agents, lubricants, process aids, stabilizers, accelerators, inhibitors, enhancers, compatibilizers, blowing agents, foaming agents, thermosetting materials, and other similar, suitable, or conventional materials.
- cellulosic fillers include sawdust, newspapers, alfalfa, wheat pulp, wood chips, wood fibers, wood particles, ground wood, wood flour, wood flakes, wood veneers, wood laminates, paper, cardboard, straw, cotton, rice hulls, coconut shells, peanut shells, bagass, plant fibers, bamboo fiber, palm fiber, kenaf, and other similar, suitable, or conventional materials.
- polymers examples include multilayer films, high density polyethylene (HDPE), polypropylene, polyvinyl chloride (PVC), low density polyethylene (LDPE), chlorinated polyvinyl chloride (CPVC), acrylonitrile butadiene styrene (ABS), ethyl-vinyl acetate (EVA), polystyrene, other similar copolymers, other similar, suitable, or conventional plastic materials, and formulations that incorporate any of the aforementioned polymers.
- HDPE high density polyethylene
- PVC polyvinyl chloride
- LDPE low density polyethylene
- CPVC chlorinated polyvinyl chloride
- ABS acrylonitrile butadiene styrene
- EVA ethyl-vinyl acetate
- polystyrene other similar copolymers, other similar, suitable, or conventional plastic materials, and formulations that incorporate any of the aforementioned polymers.
- inorganic fillers examples include talc, calcium carbonate, kaolin clay, magnesium oxide, titanium dioxide, silica, mica, barium sulfate, acrylics, and other similar, suitable, or conventional materials.
- thermosetting materials include polyurethanes, such as isocyanates, phenolic resins, unsaturated polyesters, epoxy resins, and other similar, suitable, or conventional materials. Combinations of the aforementioned materials are also examples of thermosetting materials.
- lubricants include zinc stearate, calcium stearate, esters, amide wax, paraffin wax, ethylene bis-stearamide, and other similar, suitable, or conventional materials.
- stabilizers examples include tin stabilizers, lead and metal soaps such as barium, calcium, and zinc, and other similar, suitable, or conventional materials.
- UV protectant stabilizers and biocides may also be incorporated into the molding or extruding materials.
- process aids include acrylic modifiers and other similar, suitable, or conventional materials.
- synthetic wood compositions include, but are not limited to, plastic/cellulosic filler compositions, polymer/cellulosic filler compositions, thermosetting/cellulosic filler compositions, thermoplastic/cellulosic filler compositions, rubber/cellulosic filler compositions, foamed synthetic wood compositions, inorganic-filled plastic compositions, and other synthetic wood compositions that are known now or in the future.
- the synthetic compositions used to form a siding sheet 12 utilize flow molding or similar techniques, it is possible for much of the interior of the synthetic panel to define a significant number of voids or air space within the interior of the panel.
- the presence of the hollow voids within the panel can be beneficial depending upon the end application of the siding sheets 12. For instance, where weight is a concern, such as when used as a roofing material, it may be advantageous to maximize the amount of air space so as to reduce the weight of the panels. It is also possible to fill the voids with an insulating foam so as to improve the resistance (R) value to provide an increased measure of thermal insulation to structures which incorporate the panels.
- R resistance
- the interior of the panels could be maintained at a negative air pressure, i.e., a partial vacuum, which also increases the R value of the siding sheet 12.
- a siding sheet 12 can be provided in which the ornamental bark surface is pigmented using colors and color variations to mimic a natural tree bark product.
- One way of accomplishing the desired coloration is to use pigments in the molding or formation stage such that the color is inherent in the material mixed throughout the thickness of the material. In this manner, any scratches or surface flaws that may result do not show an obvious color variation.
- the process of formulating multi-color materials such as plastics are well known in the art. For instance, when using meltable resins, it is well known to incorporate a base pigment along with additional color pigments, the additional color pigments being in the form of pellets having a different melting temperature than a base material.
- a siding sheet 12 can be provided having multiple gradations of a realistic mark coloration which, depending upon the bark species, may include multiple variations of gray, brown, and with streaks or patches of black and white. While multiple color combinations are possible, it is believed preferred to closely mimic the natural appearance of the appropriate bark species.
- the siding sheet 12 may be formed of a single color in which paints may thereafter be supplied.
- the original siding sheet 12 may be formed using a dark brown pigment.
- a short nap roller can be used to apply a complimentary but contrasting color to portions of the panel surface.
- the siding sheet 12 may be installed on the exterior surfaces 11 of the dwelling “D” using fasteners, adhesive, and/or other installation materials known to those of ordinary skill in the art.
- the siding sheets 12 When used as an interior or exterior siding material, the siding sheets 12 may be secured using nails, screws, or similar fasteners.
- the siding sheets 12 can be nailed in place similar to a natural bark siding product.
- the siding sheet 12 For molded siding panels that may be too strong or brittle for conventional nailing, the siding sheet 12 may be installed by drilled pilot holes which are then used to insert a nail or a screw. Alternatively, the panels may define predetermined apertures in which nails or other fasteners may be used to attach the product to a structural support. Additionally, it is possible to use an appropriate architectural grade adhesive to apply the panels directly to the dwelling's interior or exterior walls.
- siding sheets 12 may be adhered to a backing material such as a rigid, structural backing material 30 as seen in Figure 7 in which the backing material is then used to mount the roofing panel 12' with attached backing to a structural support.
- a backing material such as a rigid, structural backing material 30 as seen in Figure 7 in which the backing material is then used to mount the roofing panel 12' with attached backing to a structural support.
- the bottom surface of siding sheet 12 may have a coating of a sealable material 30' which facilitates the installation and water resistant properties of the installed siding sheets 12.
- a coating layer 30' is seen.
- Coating layer 30' may be in the form of an architectural grade adhesive.
- coating layer 30' may comprise a sealable membrane such as membranes used in roofing materials to seal around nail holes.
- sealants which incorporate materials such as polyisobutanes, polybutanes, polyisoprene, butyl rubber, styrene-isoprene-styrene, styrene-butadiene- styrene, styrene-ethylene-butadiene-styrene, acrylics, polyurethanes, atactic polypropylene, and other similar sealants and/or suitable mixtures thereof.
- coating layer 30' comprises a plastic mixture containing asphalt, filler, and one or more of the sealants described above which is applied to the bottom surface of the siding sheet 12. If desired, a protective release liner 32 may thereafter be applied to the adhesive layer which is removed at the time of installation.
- a sealant material as a coating layer 30' facilitates sealing of areas in proximity to any nails or screws used to attach the siding sheet panels.
- Suitable adhesives which may be used as the backing layer 30' may be found in reference to U.S. patent application publication US 2007/0199276 A1 which is incorporated herein by reference.
- sealable adhesive backing layer 30' and optional paper backing layer 32 could also be applied to the lower surface of the siding sheet 12 as seen in Figure 7 as modified for use as a roofing material.
- the flanges with attachment apertures seen in Figure 7 could also be installed with self-sealing roofing nails as a replacement for or in addition to an adhesive/sealing layer present on the. lower surface of the siding sheet 12 seen in Figure 7.
- the backing 30 provides structural support and may extend beyond the border of roofing panel 12', allowing an overlapping installation of adjacent panels which covers the presence of the backing material of adjacent panels.
- the backing material 30 may overlap additional edges as well.
- having backing material which extends beyond the boundaries of the decorative portion of siding sheet 12 or roofing panel 12' facilitates the placement of a complete moisture barrier by installation of the panels by having overlapping backing areas.
- the presence of the backing material also allows for slight gaps to be maintained, without loss of moisture barrier properties, the gaps being needed to allow for thermal expansion and contraction of the panels which in exterior environments may be exposed to a temperature range of over 150° F variation. " The necessity and extent of possible gaps for thermal expansion depend greatly upon the nature of the material used to make the molded product. For interior use, placement of panels is not dependent upon allowances for thermal expansion.
- the backing material 30 may be integral with and an extension of the molded material used to form the siding sheet 12.
- a number of grooves and indentations 21 and ridges 22 are defined within the surface of the siding sheet 12.
- the grooves and indentations 21 form a random pattern of indentations of varying depth, width, and properties, which simulate the appearance of tree bark.
- a bark pattern similar to poplar bark is provided.
- the synthetic bark surface because of the deep grooves and indentations patterns, offers a three-dimensional product face which simulates the aesthetic appearance of a natural bark siding product.
- the bark facing of the present invention offers a textured surface which creates a series of shadows and areas of contrast which can be seen in all types of lighting.
- the number, placement, and extent of the grooves and indentations 21 achieve a realistic bark appearance. As best seen in reference to Figures 5 and 10, a number of the grooves and indentations 21 define an included angle of at least about 45° (including some which are 90° or greater) within the siding sheet 12. The combination of the depth and the angled walls helps to simulate a realistic appearance of a tree bark.
- the relatively flat regions such as the surface of ridges 22 may display the fine texture and detail of wood grain, as best seen in Figure 9, thereby simulating the appearance of a natural bark.
- the textured surface of the simulated poplar bark maintains a tactile quality which, when touched, mimics the rough texture of a natural bark product.
- the siding sheet 12 as best seen in cross section in Figures 5 and 6 defines a series of grooves and indentations in which at least a portion of said grooves and indentations defines a depth of at least 50 percent of the panel thickness. More preferably, at least some of the grooves extend a depth of at least about 75 percent of the panel thickness when measured from an upper surface to a lower surface of a panel thickness. The depth and degree of defined surface texture facilitates the appearance of a natural bark product. The deeper grooves and indentations also provide greater structural strength to the panel by better distribution of weight. Increased strength allows the siding sheet 12 to absorb impact better. Further, when used as a roofing material, the increased structural strength provided by the surface grooves and indentations helps support and distribute weight better such that the roofing material can be walked upon without damage.
- the surface area of the upper ornamental surface is approximately 50 percent greater than the surface area of the corresponding flat bottom surface. Having a surface area which is at least about 50 percent greater than a corresponding flat surface provides for a realistic depth and appearance to the molded product. Furthermore, the numerous downwardly directed edges of the various grooves and indentations 21 increase the structural strength and rigidity of the ornamental surface of the panel as compared to a flat surface hollow molded product. The 50 percent or more increase in surface area contributes enormously to the desired simulated bark appearance and contributes to the functionality of the siding sheet 12.
- the molded product presents a realistic depiction of a natural oak bark product.
- the upper ridge lines are not necessarily smooth but form an uneven texture of shallow depressions and raised regions including a visible wood grain pattern as seen by reference numeral 34.
- the grooves and indentations 21 and ridges 22 provide a realistic texture appearance both visually as well as providing a tactile sensation similar to a natural ⁇ ak bark product.
- the increased surface area allows for a greater radiant cooling effect such that the siding more quickly radiates heat away from the underlying structure.
- the ability to radiate heat prevents excessive heat accumulation and transfer to the adjacent dwelling.
- the increase in surface area of the ornamental surface also helps to prevent build up of undesired heat. But for brief intervals when the sun is directly opposite a surface of the panel, the extensive grooves and indentations 21 and the 45 degree or greater wall angles defined by many of the grooves and indentations 21 provide some element of shade/shadow to at least portions of the exposed surfaces of the panels. The shaded portions help maintain an overall cooler surface as opposed to a completely flat surface.
- the synthetic siding sheets 12 facilitate a similar weathering process. If desired, the molded siding sheets 12 will facilitate the accumulation and colonization by algae, moss, and similar plants which enhance the aesthetic appearance of the molded product. While such growth on a conventional flat siding material designed to simulate finished wood or a painted wood product is considered unsightly, the texture and appearance of the siding sheet 12 can be enhanced by such natural colonization.
- the durable nature of the simulated bark siding sheets 12 can be easily cleaned using conventional pressure cleaning and/or bleaching techniques. Such techniques are potentially harmful to and shorten the life of natural wood siding or many conventional roofing products such as a wooden shake roof, asphalt roof, or composite shingle roofing materials.
- a simulated bark siding material may be configured for use as a roofing product.
- a flange area or backing 30 is defined which extends along a bottom of the sheet 12 and extends % in an upward direction as seen relative to a conventional pitch of a roof.
- the backing 30 defines a series of apertures which can be used to secure the roofing panel to a roof.
- subsequent panels can be placed in an overlapping position such that the flange region of each panel is positioned beneath the next adjacent roofing member.
- the groove and indentation pattern 21 may be modified as desired such that the grooves are substantially continuous and/or are interconnected so as to drain from one panel to an adjacent panel.
- the various channels and grooves may have some advantage in maintaining pockets of water or moisture which don't drain.
- some roofing designs operate on an evaporative cooling concept in which the evaporation of water from the roofing material facilitates cooling of the building structure by preventing accumulation of heat in the roof. Accordingly, in temperate regions which receive frequent intervals of rain and warm temperatures, the extensive surface area beneath the upper surface of the panel may provide for an accumulated pool of moisture from rainfall, dew condensation, or sprinklers such that the siding sheet 12 facilitates an evaporative cooling process of the roof.
- siding sheet 12 and roofing panel 12' illustrate the series of grooves and indentations some of which are continuous from one edge to an opposite edge and others which are discontinuous. This particular pattern of mixed continuous and discontinuous grooves more closely approximates the natural pattern of bark although this pattern may be modified to address the needs set forth above.
- the shape and size of the decorative simulated bark siding sheet 12 or roofing panel 12' may be varied and adapted to achieve a number of different construction products. For instance, where a rustic look of a bark appearance is desired, the sheets 12 or panels 12' can be manufactured in a size and dimension for use as decorative door molding, window moldings, chair rails, crown molding, as well as used as exterior covering on exposed ceiling beams, porch or deck railings, and similar structures.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
Abstract
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US92087607P | 2007-03-30 | 2007-03-30 | |
US6655808P | 2008-02-21 | 2008-02-21 | |
PCT/US2008/004169 WO2008121388A2 (fr) | 2007-03-30 | 2008-03-31 | Revêtement en écorce artificiel et son procédé de fabrication |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2142721A2 true EP2142721A2 (fr) | 2010-01-13 |
EP2142721A4 EP2142721A4 (fr) | 2011-02-09 |
Family
ID=39791944
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP08742408A Withdrawn EP2142721A4 (fr) | 2007-03-30 | 2008-03-31 | Revêtement en écorce artificiel et son procédé de fabrication |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20080236080A1 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP2142721A4 (fr) |
CA (1) | CA2682313A1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2008121388A2 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20110154776A1 (en) * | 2008-06-04 | 2011-06-30 | Walter Brian Simms | Siding panel |
US20110185665A1 (en) * | 2010-01-29 | 2011-08-04 | Tapco International Corporation | Polymeric building product and method of making |
US8387325B2 (en) * | 2010-03-08 | 2013-03-05 | Provia Products | Insulated siding apparatus |
KR101379544B1 (ko) * | 2011-06-17 | 2014-03-28 | (주)엘지하우시스 | 목분을 함유한 스킨층을 갖는 창호용 프로파일 |
WO2013016384A1 (fr) * | 2011-07-28 | 2013-01-31 | Anderson Robert C | Panneaux d'écorce de peuplier surélevés |
USD848034S1 (en) * | 2015-11-03 | 2019-05-07 | Barkclad International Llc | Bark siding panel |
WO2017156007A1 (fr) * | 2016-03-08 | 2017-09-14 | Fortress Iron, Lp | Planches de plancher synthétiques |
RU173436U1 (ru) * | 2016-12-27 | 2017-08-28 | Владимир Николаевич Шевченко | Облицовочная плитка на древесной основе |
US20190186146A1 (en) * | 2017-05-05 | 2019-06-20 | Vitaliy Savchyshyn | Exterior finish system and method |
US11193281B2 (en) | 2018-03-22 | 2021-12-07 | James Hardie Technology Limited | Fiber cement cladding system |
CA3037511A1 (fr) * | 2018-03-22 | 2019-09-22 | James Hardie Technology Limited | Element de parement texture a larmier integre |
WO2020236127A1 (fr) * | 2019-05-22 | 2020-11-26 | Bondarenko Yuliya Yuriivna | Système de mur-rideau ventilé à panneaux de pierre artificielle |
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2008
- 2008-03-31 EP EP08742408A patent/EP2142721A4/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 2008-03-31 WO PCT/US2008/004169 patent/WO2008121388A2/fr active Application Filing
- 2008-03-31 US US12/079,997 patent/US20080236080A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2008-03-31 CA CA002682313A patent/CA2682313A1/fr not_active Abandoned
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US4288954A (en) * | 1979-10-04 | 1981-09-15 | Donnell Royce L O | Simulated log siding |
US20010017020A1 (en) * | 2000-01-27 | 2001-08-30 | Kern Michael J. | Simulated log siding |
US20030054189A1 (en) * | 2001-09-15 | 2003-03-20 | Richard Morgenstern | Cast log structure |
US20070199276A1 (en) * | 2006-02-28 | 2007-08-30 | Building Materials Investment Corporation | Self-seal ring for roofing nail |
US20070245667A1 (en) * | 2006-04-25 | 2007-10-25 | James Clegg | Fire resistant insulative log shaped siding |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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See also references of WO2008121388A2 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP2142721A4 (fr) | 2011-02-09 |
WO2008121388A2 (fr) | 2008-10-09 |
CA2682313A1 (fr) | 2008-10-09 |
US20080236080A1 (en) | 2008-10-02 |
WO2008121388A3 (fr) | 2008-12-11 |
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