EP2117381B1 - Ejector of a movable furniture part - Google Patents
Ejector of a movable furniture part Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2117381B1 EP2117381B1 EP07845292.7A EP07845292A EP2117381B1 EP 2117381 B1 EP2117381 B1 EP 2117381B1 EP 07845292 A EP07845292 A EP 07845292A EP 2117381 B1 EP2117381 B1 EP 2117381B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- furniture
- ram
- furniture part
- ejection lever
- movable furniture
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006228 supernatant Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B88/00—Drawers for tables, cabinets or like furniture; Guides for drawers
- A47B88/40—Sliding drawers; Slides or guides therefor
- A47B88/453—Actuated drawers
- A47B88/46—Actuated drawers operated by mechanically-stored energy, e.g. by springs
- A47B88/463—Actuated drawers operated by mechanically-stored energy, e.g. by springs self-opening
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B88/00—Drawers for tables, cabinets or like furniture; Guides for drawers
- A47B88/40—Sliding drawers; Slides or guides therefor
- A47B88/453—Actuated drawers
- A47B88/457—Actuated drawers operated by electrically-powered actuation means
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
- E05F15/60—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators
- E05F15/603—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors
- E05F15/632—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for horizontally-sliding wings
- E05F15/649—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for horizontally-sliding wings operated by swinging arms
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/40—Motors; Magnets; Springs; Weights; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/404—Function thereof
- E05Y2201/422—Function thereof for opening
- E05Y2201/426—Function thereof for opening for the initial opening movement
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/40—Motors; Magnets; Springs; Weights; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/43—Motors
- E05Y2201/434—Electromotors; Details thereof
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/60—Suspension or transmission members; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/622—Suspension or transmission members elements
- E05Y2201/686—Rods, links
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/20—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for furniture, e.g. cabinets
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a device for ejecting a movable furniture part from a closed end position in or on a furniture body, with an ejector having a motor-driven ejection lever.
- Such devices consisted so far essentially only from a pusher, the motor-driven ejection lever in the closed end position of the movable furniture part loosely applied to this.
- Such devices are only limited applicable in conjunction with movable furniture parts, which are stored in or on the furniture body, that the movable furniture part protrudes only to a very small extent or not at all in the furniture body.
- Examples of such furniture parts are furniture doors and furniture flaps and drawers whose depth is much smaller than the depth of the furniture body.
- the object of the invention is therefore to further develop a generic device such that its scope is increased.
- a device according to claim 1 is thus also suitable for ejecting furniture doors and furniture flaps and drawers, the depth of which is substantially less than the depth of the furniture body.
- the device is intended to effect only ejection of the movable furniture part from the closed end position. Therefore, the power transmission device is designed such that only the force exerted by the ejection lever in the ejection direction (in the mounting state of the device away from the furniture body) force is transferable to the movable furniture part.
- This measure can be achieved in that the power transmission device has a stop on which the ejection lever rests loosely in the closed end position of the movable furniture part.
- the power transmission device has a plunger which rests loosely on the movable furniture part in the closed end position of the movable furniture part.
- measures must be taken to move back the plunger after completion of the ejection process.
- This can be achieved in that the plunger is biased by a force storage, preferably spring, in the direction of the ejection lever (ie in the assembled state of the device in the furniture body).
- the power transmission device comprises a housing in which the plunger is guided in a channel.
- the stop is attached or formed on the plunger and preferably projects substantially at right angles from the plunger.
- the plunger is designed so flexible that it can be guided in a curved housing.
- the ejection lever of the ejector is formed limited pivotally and moves during the ejection process of the one end position of the pivoting movement to the other end position of the pivoting movement.
- the device according to the invention is especially of great importance when the ejector is arranged in the furniture body, that the ejection lever remains spaced apart from the movable furniture part during the entire pivoting movement.
- the invention is also applicable to embodiments in which the ejector is arranged in such a way in the furniture body, that it would come to rest after covering a part of the entire distance on the movable furniture part. In this case, it can be caused by the power transmission device, that the entire pivoting movement of the ejection lever is used for ejecting the movable furniture part.
- the movable furniture part after completion of the ejection process is still within the range of an automatic retraction (for example, with self-closing function).
- a certain holding time is provided during which a user can intervene in the resulting gap between the furniture body and the movable furniture part and can open the movable furniture part by hand. Only after expiry of the waiting time, the ejection lever and the power transmission move back to their original position.
- a preferably adjustable depth stop for the power transmission device is provided. About such a depth stop tolerances during installation and in production can be compensated. In addition, it ensures that in the case of a touch-latch functionality, a sufficient triggering path for the motor-driven ejection lever is always available and that the front panels of the furniture close evenly.
- a pushing of the movable furniture part by the user in its closed end position in or on the furniture body is detected by a control or regulating device of the ejector.
- the impressions can be transmitted to the ejection lever via the power transmission device and detected by a measuring device (eg rotary potentiometer) monitoring the position of the ejection lever.
- a measuring device eg rotary potentiometer
- An ejector with such functionality is, for example, in the Austrian patent AT 413 472 B (See in particular page 4, paragraphs 3 to 7, page 7, paragraphs 4 and 5, page 8, paragraph 6 and the figures therein), so that a more detailed description can be omitted at this point.
- the depth stop comprises a spring buffer.
- the power transmission device cooperates with the spring buffer via an adjustable stop element, preferably a grub screw.
- Protection is also desired for a piece of furniture with a furniture body and a furniture part movably mounted in or on the furniture body, in particular furniture flap or furniture door, with a device according to one of the exemplary embodiments described above.
- At least one side wall of the furniture body is at least partially formed as a honeycomb panel and that the power transmission device is at least partially disposed in the honeycomb panel.
- the plunger of the power transmission device can enforce the honeycomb plate without additional guidance. A certain guiding effect results in any case through the bore arranged in the front region of the honeycomb plate, from which the plunger can emerge from the side wall.
- a power transmission device suitable for a device according to one of the aforementioned embodiments, which has a stop and a connected to the stop and guided in a housing plunger.
- the plunger against the force application of an energy accumulator, preferably spring, partially out of the housing is movable.
- Fig. 1a the construction of an embodiment of a power transmission device is shown. Visible is a housing 7, in which a plunger 5 is guided in a channel 19. The plunger 5 is partially moved out of the housing 7 and is integrally connected in this embodiment with a stop 4.
- the housing 7 settles, as in particular in Fig. 1 b can be seen, from a base plate 7 'and a cover 7 "together.
- the cover 7" has a slot 12, which allows the method of the plunger 5 arranged on the stop 4.
- the plunger 5 and thus the stop 4 are subjected to such a force by an energy store 6 (here coil spring) that the energy accumulator 6 tries to move the plunger 5 back into the housing 7.
- the energy accumulator 6 is supported on the one hand on a bearing element 13 and on the other hand connected to the plunger 5.
- the plunger 5 has at its rear end a recess 14 for receiving one end of the energy accumulator 6.
- Fig. 2a shows the furniture body 8 of a piece of furniture with removed movable furniture part 9. Visible is the arrangement of a device 1 according to the invention on a back wall 15 in the furniture body 8. Im in Fig. 2a illustrated state would be the movable furniture part 9 (shown are only the hinges 17) in its closed end position on the furniture body 8. As can be seen, the plunger 5 is completely in the housing 7 and the stopper 4 is in its rearward position, in which it rests against the ejection lever 3 of an ejector 2.
- Fig. 2b shows the situation with ejected (in Fig. 2b not shown) movable furniture part 9.
- the plunger 5 has moved out of the housing 7 maximum, which was caused by the interaction of the ejection lever 3 with the stopper 4.
- the ejection lever 3 is limited pivotally mounted, wherein the ejection movement of the in Fig. 2a shown pivoting position to the in Fig. 2b shown pivot position takes place.
- Fig. 3 shows a view of the furniture with furniture body 8 and now illustrated movable furniture part 9 (here, the movable furniture part 9 is designed as a furniture door). Also recognizable is the arrangement of the partition 11 in the furniture body 8, which serves as a screen for covering the ejector 2 arranged behind it. This partition 11 was in the Fig. 2a and 2b not shown.
- Fig. 4 shows the back view Fig. 3 , wherein the arrangement of the ejector 2 behind the partition wall 11 with the rear wall 15 is removed recognizable.
- the partition wall 11 has a recess through which the housing 7 can pass.
- Fig. 5a and 5b show the mounting of the ejector 2 on a support 10, which laterally has a receptacle 16 for the power transmission device.
- Fig. 6a shows the furniture with completely pushed up movable furniture part 9.
- the movable furniture part 9 was thereby opened by about 10 ° (this corresponds to an opening on the self-closing area of the hinges 17 away).
- the movable furniture part 9 would remain in this position until it is either opened or closed by a user.
- the furniture body 8 is provided in the bottom area with a cover plate 18, which serves to cover the housing 7 of the power transmission device. This cover plate 18 has not been shown for reasons of better recognizability of the device 1 in the previous figures.
- Fig. 7 shows another piece of furniture with a furniture body 8 and formed in this embodiment as a pop-up folding movable furniture part 9.
- the movable furniture part 9 was in the in Fig. 7 shown location already moved away from a user by the furniture body 8.
- the plunger 5 has not yet moved back into the housing 7.
- the device 1 does not push the movable furniture part 9 beyond the self-closing area of the hinges 17. It is therefore provided a certain waiting time before the plunger 5 is moved back into the housing 7.
- Fig. 8 It can be seen that in this embodiment two devices 1 according to the invention are provided, which are mounted on both sides on the furniture body 8.
- Fig. 9 shows a situation according to the Fig. 7 and 8th ,
- the ejection lever 3 of the ejector 2 is therefore pivoted maximum and has the stop 4 of the power transmission device shifted maximum.
- the plunger 5 was moved out of the housing 7 maximum.
- the movable furniture part 9 has been opened by a user on.
- the 10a to 10e show by way of example a complete sequence of movements at the in the Fig. 7 to 9 illustrated furniture. Is recognizable in particular in Fig. 10b in that, in this exemplary embodiment, the ejection lever 3 of the ejector 2 in the closed end position of the movable furniture part 9 does not yet bear against the stop 4 of the power transmission device.
- the Fig. 10e shows the movable furniture part 9 in its fully open end position.
- Fig. 11a shows a designed as a sink cabinet furniture body 8, in which two designed as a drawer furniture parts 9 are movably mounted. With respect to the lower movable furniture part 9, a device 1 according to the invention is provided (see Fig. 11b ).
- Fig. 11b shows that the power transmission from the ejection lever 3 to the movable furniture part 9 in this embodiment is not along a straight line, but with a lateral offset.
- the device 1 can be mounted laterally of the tube 20 and still centrally apply the ejection force to the movable furniture part 9.
- the plunger 5 (in Fig. 11 a and 11 b is not recognizable) formed so flexible that it can be performed in the partially curved housing 7.
- FIGS. 12a to 12e show a furniture body 8 with sections as honeycomb panels 21 formed side walls (only one side wall is shown).
- the ejector 2 and a large part of the power transmission device is arranged behind a partition 11.
- the plunger 5 for transmitting the power from the ejection lever 3 on the movable furniture part 9 is in this embodiment in a recess of the side wall or in the form of a honeycomb plate 21 in section the side wall arranged itself. It is not necessary to guide the plunger 5 over its entire length.
- a guide is provided only by the housing 7 in the vicinity of the ejector 2 itself and is also achieved by the arranged in the front region of the honeycomb plate 21 bore through which the plunger 5 emerges from the side wall.
- a depth stop 22 for the power transmission device which in this embodiment, a spring buffer 23 (arranged on the stationary relative to the stop 4 part of the housing 7) and an adjustable stop member 24 (here: grub screw), which is arranged on the stop 4 has.
- the supernatant of the adjustable stop element 24 can be changed in this embodiment by a square wrench. This makes it possible to adjust the stop depth.
- FIG. 9 shows only one embodiment of a movable furniture part 9 as a furniture door, fold-up flap or drawer, it would also be conceivable to use the device according to the invention in high-pivoting flaps or lift-up flaps or the like.
- the triggering of the ejector 2 shown in the figures is carried out by the furniture body 8 or on the movable furniture part 9 arranged sensing elements, which are not shown in the figures. Likewise, other measures known in the art, such as electrical supply lines and the like were not shown.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Closing And Opening Devices For Wings, And Checks For Wings (AREA)
- Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
- Drawers Of Furniture (AREA)
- Jet Pumps And Other Pumps (AREA)
- Cabinets, Racks, Or The Like Of Rigid Construction (AREA)
Description
Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft eine Vorrichtung zum Ausstoßen eines bewegbaren Möbelteils aus einer geschlossenen Endlage in oder an einem Möbelkorpus, mit einem Ausstoßer, der einen motorisch angetriebenen Ausstoßhebel aufweist. Eine derartigeThe present invention relates to a device for ejecting a movable furniture part from a closed end position in or on a furniture body, with an ejector having a motor-driven ejection lever. Such
Vorrichtung ist z.B. aus
Derartige Vorrichtungen bestanden bisher im Wesentlichen nur aus einem Ausstoßer, dessen motorisch angetriebener Ausstoßhebel in der geschlossenen Endlage des bewegbaren Möbelteils lose an diesem anliegt. Damit sind derartige Vorrichtungen nur beschränkt in Verbindung mit bewegbaren Möbelteilen anwendbar, welche derart in oder am Möbelkorpus gelagert sind, dass das bewegbare Möbelteil nur in einem sehr geringen Ausmaß oder gar nicht in den Möbelkorpus hineinragt. Beispiele für derartige Möbelteile sind Möbeltüren und Möbelklappen sowie Schubladen, deren Tiefe wesentlich kleiner ist als die Tiefe des Möbelkorpus.Such devices consisted so far essentially only from a pusher, the motor-driven ejection lever in the closed end position of the movable furniture part loosely applied to this. Thus, such devices are only limited applicable in conjunction with movable furniture parts, which are stored in or on the furniture body, that the movable furniture part protrudes only to a very small extent or not at all in the furniture body. Examples of such furniture parts are furniture doors and furniture flaps and drawers whose depth is much smaller than the depth of the furniture body.
Aufgabe der Erfindung ist es daher, eine gattungsgemäße Vorrichtung derart weiterzuentwickeln, dass sich ihr Anwendungsbereich vergrößert.The object of the invention is therefore to further develop a generic device such that its scope is increased.
Diese Aufgabe wird durch eine Vorrichtung mit dem Merkmal des Anspruchs 1 gelöst.This object is achieved by a device having the feature of
Durch das Vorsehen einer mit dem Ausstoßhebel zusammenwirkenden Kraftübertragungseinrichtung kann die vom Ausstoßhebel während des Ausstoßvorganges ausgeübte Kraft über den Abstand zwischen dem bewegbaren Möbelteil und dem Ausstoßhebel hinweg auf das bewegbare Möbelteil übertragen werden. Eine Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1 eignet sich somit auch zum Ausstoßen von Möbeltüren und Möbelklappen sowie Schubladen, deren Tiefe wesentlich geringer ist als die Tiefe des Möbelkorpus.By providing a force transmitting means cooperating with the ejection lever, the force exerted by the ejection lever during the ejecting operation can be transmitted to the movable furniture member through the distance between the movable furniture member and the ejection lever. A device according to
Erfindungsgemäß ist vorgesehen, dass die Vorrichtung nur ein Ausstoßen des bewegbaren Möbelteils aus der geschlossenen Endlage bewirken soll. Daher ist die Kraftübertragungseinrichtung derart ausgebildet, dass nur die vom Ausstoßhebel in Ausstoßrichtung (im Montagezustand der Vorrichtung vom Möbelkorpus weg) ausgeübte Kraft auf das bewegbare Möbelteil übertragbar ist.According to the invention it is provided that the device is intended to effect only ejection of the movable furniture part from the closed end position. Therefore, the power transmission device is designed such that only the force exerted by the ejection lever in the ejection direction (in the mounting state of the device away from the furniture body) force is transferable to the movable furniture part.
Diese Maßnahme lässt sich dadurch erreichen, dass die Kraftübertragungseinrichtung einen Anschlag aufweist, an welchem der Ausstoßhebel in der geschlossenen Endlage des bewegbaren Möbelteils lose anliegt.This measure can be achieved in that the power transmission device has a stop on which the ejection lever rests loosely in the closed end position of the movable furniture part.
Zusätzlich kann vorgesehen sein, dass die Kraftübertragungseinrichtung einen Stößel aufweist, der in der geschlossenen Endlage des bewegbaren Möbelteils lose am bewegbaren Möbelteil anliegt.In addition, it can be provided that the power transmission device has a plunger which rests loosely on the movable furniture part in the closed end position of the movable furniture part.
In diesem Zusammenhang sind Maßnahmen zu treffen, um den Stößel nach Beendigung des Ausstoßvorganges wieder zurückzubewegen. Dies kann dadurch erreicht werden, dass der Stößel durch einen Kraftspeicher, vorzugsweise Feder, in Richtung des Ausstoßhebels (also im Montagezustand der Vorrichtung in den Möbelkorpus hinein) vorgespannt ist.In this context, measures must be taken to move back the plunger after completion of the ejection process. This can be achieved in that the plunger is biased by a force storage, preferably spring, in the direction of the ejection lever (ie in the assembled state of the device in the furniture body).
Um eine sichere Führung des Stößels zu gewährleisten kann vorgesehen sein, dass die Kraftübertragungseinrichtung ein Gehäuse aufweist, in welchem der Stößel in einem Kanal geführt ist.In order to ensure a secure guidance of the plunger can be provided that the power transmission device comprises a housing in which the plunger is guided in a channel.
Eine besonders einfache Bauweise ergibt sich, wenn vorgesehen ist, dass der Anschlag am Stößel befestigt oder ausgebildet ist und vorzugsweise im Wesentlichen rechtwinklig vom Stößel absteht.A particularly simple design results if it is provided that the stop is attached or formed on the plunger and preferably projects substantially at right angles from the plunger.
Soll die Kraftübertragung vom Ausstoßhebel auf das bewegbare Möbelteil nicht nur entlang einer Geraden erfolgen, ist es vorteilhaft, wenn vorgesehen ist, dass der Stößel derart flexibel ausgebildet ist, dass er in einem gekrümmten Gehäuse geführt werden kann.If the power transmission from the ejection lever to the movable furniture part is not to take place only along a straight line, it is advantageous if it is provided that the plunger is designed so flexible that it can be guided in a curved housing.
Vorzugsweise ist der Ausstoßhebel des Ausstoßers begrenzt schwenkbar ausgebildet und bewegt sich während des Ausstoßvorganges von der einen Endstellung der Schwenkbewegung zur anderen Endstellung der Schwenkbewegung. Die erfindungsgemäße Vorrichtung ist vor allem dann von großer Bedeutung, wenn der Ausstoßer derart im Möbelkorpus angeordnet ist, dass der Ausstoßhebel während der gesamten Schwenkbewegung vom bewegbaren Möbelteil beabstandet bleibt. Die Erfindung ist allerdings auch bei Ausführungen anwendbar, bei denen der Ausstoßer derart im Möbelkorpus angeordnet ist, dass er nach Zurücklegen einer Teilstrecke der gesamten Strecke am bewegbaren Möbelteil zur Anlage kommen würde. In diesem Fall kann durch die Kraftübertragungseinrichtung bewirkt werden, dass die gesamte Schwenkbewegung des Ausstoßhebels zum Ausstoßen des bewegbaren Möbelteils genutzt wird.Preferably, the ejection lever of the ejector is formed limited pivotally and moves during the ejection process of the one end position of the pivoting movement to the other end position of the pivoting movement. The device according to the invention is especially of great importance when the ejector is arranged in the furniture body, that the ejection lever remains spaced apart from the movable furniture part during the entire pivoting movement. However, the invention is also applicable to embodiments in which the ejector is arranged in such a way in the furniture body, that it would come to rest after covering a part of the entire distance on the movable furniture part. In this case, it can be caused by the power transmission device, that the entire pivoting movement of the ejection lever is used for ejecting the movable furniture part.
Je nach Masse des bewegbaren Möbelteils und je nach Größe der Ausstoßkraft kann es vorkommen, dass sich das bewegbare Möbelteil nach Beendigung des Ausstoßvorganges immer noch im Wirkungsbereich einer Einzugsautomatik (zum Beispiel mit Selbstschließfunktion) befindet. In diesem Fall ist eine gewisse Haltezeit vorzusehen, während der ein Benutzer in den entstandenen Spalt zwischen Möbelkorpus und dem bewegbaren Möbelteil eingreifen und das bewegbare Möbelteil händisch öffnen kann. Erst nach Ablauf der Wartezeit bewegen sich der Ausstoßhebel und die Kraftübertragungseinrichtung in ihre Ausgangsstellung zurück.Depending on the mass of the movable furniture part and depending on the size of the ejection force, it may happen that the movable furniture part after completion of the ejection process is still within the range of an automatic retraction (for example, with self-closing function). In this case, a certain holding time is provided during which a user can intervene in the resulting gap between the furniture body and the movable furniture part and can open the movable furniture part by hand. Only after expiry of the waiting time, the ejection lever and the power transmission move back to their original position.
Bei einer vorteilhaften Ausführungsform der Erfindung ist ein vorzugsweise verstellbarer Tiefenanschlag für die Kraftübertragungseinrichtung vorgesehen. Über einen derartigen Tiefenanschlag können Toleranzen beim Einbau und in der Fertigung ausgeglichen werden. Außerdem wird sichergestellt, dass im Falle einer Touch-Latch-Funktionalität stets ein ausreichender Auslöseweg für den motorisch angetriebenen Ausstoßhebel zur Verfügung steht und dass die Frontblenden des Möbels gleichmäßig schließen.In an advantageous embodiment of the invention, a preferably adjustable depth stop for the power transmission device is provided. About such a depth stop tolerances during installation and in production can be compensated. In addition, it ensures that in the case of a touch-latch functionality, a sufficient triggering path for the motor-driven ejection lever is always available and that the front panels of the furniture close evenly.
Bei der Touch-Latch-Funktionalität ist vorgesehen, dass ein Hineindrücken des bewegbaren Möbelteils durch den Benutzer in dessen geschlossener Endlage im bzw. am Möbelkorpus durch eine Steuer- bzw. Regeleinrichtung des Ausstoßers erfasst wird. Das Eindrücken kann sich über die Kraftübertragungsvorrichtung auf den Ausstoßhebel übertragen und durch eine die Lage des Ausstoßhebels überwachende Messeinrichtung (zum Beispiel Drehpotentiometer) detektiert werden. Ein Ausstoßer mit einer derartigen Funktionalität ist beispielsweise im österreichischen Patent
In seiner einfachsten Form umfasst der Tiefenanschlag einen Federpuffer. Zur Realisierung der Verstellbarkeit kann vorgesehen sein, dass die Kraftübertragungseinrichtung mit dem Federpuffer über ein verstellbares Anschlagselement, vorzugsweise einer Madenschraube, zusammenwirkt.In its simplest form, the depth stop comprises a spring buffer. To realize the adjustability it can be provided that the power transmission device cooperates with the spring buffer via an adjustable stop element, preferably a grub screw.
Schutz wird auch begehrt für ein Möbel mit einem Möbelkorpus und einem im oder am Möbelkorpus bewegbar gelagerten Möbelteil, insbesondere Möbelklappe oder Möbeltüre, mit einer Vorrichtung nach einem der vorgehend beschriebenen Ausführungsbeispielen.Protection is also desired for a piece of furniture with a furniture body and a furniture part movably mounted in or on the furniture body, in particular furniture flap or furniture door, with a device according to one of the exemplary embodiments described above.
Bei einer bevorzugten Ausführungsform ist dabei vorgesehen, dass zumindest eine Seitenwand des Möbelkorpus wenigstens abschnittweise als Wabenplatte ausgebildet ist und dass die Kraftübertragungseinrichtung zumindest teilweise in der Wabenplatte angeordnet ist. In diesem Fall kann der Stößel der Kraftübertragungsvorrichtung die Wabenplatte ohne zusätzliche Führung durchsetzen. Eine gewisse Führungswirkung ergibt sich ohnehin durch die im vorderen Bereich der Wabenplatte angeordnete Bohrung, aus welcher der Stößel aus der Seitenwand heraustreten kann.In a preferred embodiment, it is provided that at least one side wall of the furniture body is at least partially formed as a honeycomb panel and that the power transmission device is at least partially disposed in the honeycomb panel. In this case, the plunger of the power transmission device can enforce the honeycomb plate without additional guidance. A certain guiding effect results in any case through the bore arranged in the front region of the honeycomb plate, from which the plunger can emerge from the side wall.
Ebenso wird Schutz begehrt für eine Kraftübertragungsvorrichtung geeignet für eine Vorrichtung nach einem der vorgenannten Ausführungsbeispiele, welche einen Anschlag sowie einen mit dem Anschlag verbundenen und in einem Gehäuse geführten Stößel aufweist.Likewise protection is desired for a power transmission device suitable for a device according to one of the aforementioned embodiments, which has a stop and a connected to the stop and guided in a housing plunger.
Vorzugsweise ist dabei vorgesehen, dass der Stößel gegen die Kraftausübung eines Kraftspeichers, vorzugsweise Feder, teilweise aus dem Gehäuse heraus bewegbar ist.Preferably, it is provided that the plunger against the force application of an energy accumulator, preferably spring, partially out of the housing is movable.
Weitere Vorteile und Einzelheiten der Erfindung ergeben sich anhand der Figuren sowie der dazugehörigen Figurenbeschreibung. Dabei zeigen:
- Fig. 1a, 1b
- eine perspektivische Ansicht sowie eine Detailansicht einer Kraftübertragungseinrichtung,
- Fig. 2a, 2b
- eine perspektivische Teilansicht eines Möbelkorpus mit montierter erfindungsgemäßer Vorrichtung in zwei verschiedenen Betriebsstellungen,
- Fig. 3
- eine perspektivische Ansicht des Möbels zu den
Figuren 2a, 2b , - Fig. 4
- eine Rückansicht des in
Fig. 3 dargestellten Möbels, - Fig. 5a, 5b
- perspektivische Ansichten eines Ausstoßers vor und nach der Montage an einem Träger,
- Fig. 6a bis 6c
- eine perspektivische Ansicht eines Möbels, eine Ansicht von oben mit teilweise herausgebrochenem Möbelkorpus sowie eine Detailansicht dazu, wobei das Möbel eine erfindungsgemäße Vorrichtung aufweist,
- Fig. 7
- eine perspektivische Ansicht eines weiteren Möbels mit der erfindungsgemäßen Vorrichtung,
- Fig. 8
- eine Rückansicht des in
Fig. 7 dargestellten Möbels, - Fig. 9
- eine Schnittdarstellung zu den
Fig. 7 und8 , - Fig. 10a bis 10e
- einen beispielhaften Betriebsablauf, bei dem in den
Fig. 7 bis 9 dargestellten Möbel, - Fig. 11a, 11b
- eine perspektivische Teilansicht eines Möbelkorpus mit montierter erfindungsgemäßer Vorrichtung,
- Fig. 12a bis 12e
- eine perspektivische Teilansicht eines Möbelkorpus mit montierter erfindungsgemäßer Vorrichtung gemäß einer weiteren Ausführungsform und
- Fig. 13a bis 13d
- ein weiteres Ausführungsbeispiel der erfindungsgemäßen Vorrichtung in verschiedenen Ansichten.
- Fig. 1a, 1b
- a perspective view and a detailed view of a power transmission device,
- Fig. 2a, 2b
- a partial perspective view of a furniture body with mounted inventive device in two different operating positions,
- Fig. 3
- a perspective view of the furniture to the
FIGS. 2a, 2b . - Fig. 4
- a rear view of the in
Fig. 3 illustrated furniture, - Fig. 5a, 5b
- perspective views of a pusher before and after mounting on a carrier,
- Fig. 6a to 6c
- a perspective view of a piece of furniture, a top view with partially broken furniture body and a detail view thereto, wherein the furniture comprises a device according to the invention,
- Fig. 7
- a perspective view of another piece of furniture with the device according to the invention,
- Fig. 8
- a rear view of the in
Fig. 7 illustrated furniture, - Fig. 9
- a sectional view of the
Fig. 7 and8th . - 10a to 10e
- an exemplary operation in which in the
Fig. 7 to 9 illustrated furniture, - Fig. 11a, 11b
- a partial perspective view of a furniture body with mounted inventive device,
- Fig. 12a to 12e
- a partial perspective view of a furniture body with mounted inventive device according to another embodiment and
- Fig. 13a to 13d
- a further embodiment of the device according to the invention in different views.
In
Die
In
Die
Die
Aus
In
Obwohl die Figuren nur eine Ausführung eines bewegbaren Möbelteils 9 als Möbeltüre, Hochfaltklappe oder Schublade zeigen, wäre es auch denkbar, die erfindungsgemäße Vorrichtung bei Hochschwenkklappen oder Hochklappklappen oder dergleichen einzusetzen.Although the figures show only one embodiment of a
Die Auslösung der in den Figuren dargestellten Ausstoßer 2 erfolgt durch am Möbelkorpus 8 oder am bewegbaren Möbelteil 9 angeordnete Tastelemente, welche in den Figuren nicht dargestellt sind. Ebenso wurden andere dem Fachmann geläufige Maßnahmen, wie elektrische Versorgungsleitungen und dergleichen nicht dargestellt.The triggering of the
Claims (13)
- A device for ejecting a moveable furniture part (9) from a closed end position in or on an item of furniture (8), with an ejector having a motor-driven ejection lever (3), wherein there is provided a force transmitting device cooperating with the ejection lever (3) so that, in the mounted condition of the device in an item of furniture (8) in which the movable furniture part (9) in its closed end position is spaced from the ejection lever (3), the force exerted by the ejection lever (3) can be transmitted onto the movable furniture part (9), characterized in that the force transmission device is configured such that only the force ejected by the ejection lever (9) in ejection direction can be transmitted onto the movable furniture part (9), and that the force transmission device includes at least one stop (4) which, in the closed end position of the movable furniture part (9), loosely abuts the ejection lever (3).
- The device according to claim 1, characterized in that the force transmission device includes a ram (5) which, in the closed end position of the movable furniture part (9), loosely abuts the movable furniture part (9).
- The device according to claim 2, characterized in that the ram (5) is prestressed by an energy accumulator, preferably in form of a spring, in a direction facing towards the ejection lever (3).
- The device according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that the force transmission includes a housing (7) in which the ram (5) is guided along a channel (19).
- The device according to one of the claims 2 to 4, characterized in that the stop (4) is fixed to or formed on the ram (5) and preferably protrudes at a right angle from the ram (5).
- The device according to one of the claim 2 to 5, characterized in that the ram (5) is configured in such a flexible manner that the ram (5) can be guided in a curved housing (7).
- The device according to one of the claims 1 to 6, characterized in that a, preferably adjustable, depth stop (22) is provided for the force transmitting device.
- The device according to claim 7, characterized in that the depth stop (22) includes a spring buffer (23).
- The device according to claim 8, characterized in that the force transmitting device cooperates with the spring buffer (23) by way of an adjustable stop element (24), preferably a set screw.
- An item of furniture having a furniture carcass and a furniture part movably supported in or on the furniture carcass, in particular a furniture flap or a furniture door, characterized by a device (1) according to one of the claims 1 to 9.
- The item of furniture according to claim 10, characterized in that at least one side wall of the furniture carcass (8) is formed at least partly by a honeycomb plate and that the force transmission device is at least partially arranged within the honeycomb plate.
- A force transmitting device for a device according to one of the claims 1 to 9, characterized by a stop (4) connected with a ram (5), wherein the ram (5) is guided within a housing (7).
- The force transmitting device according to claim 12, characterized in that the ram (5) can be moved partially out of the housing (7) against the force exertion of an energy accumulator (6), preferably in the form of a spring.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT2392007 | 2007-02-15 | ||
AT0057307A AT504838B1 (en) | 2007-02-15 | 2007-04-13 | DEVICE FOR EJECTING A MOVABLE FURNITURE PART |
PCT/AT2007/000563 WO2008098267A1 (en) | 2007-02-15 | 2007-12-11 | Ejector of a movable furniture part |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2117381A1 EP2117381A1 (en) | 2009-11-18 |
EP2117381B1 true EP2117381B1 (en) | 2015-07-08 |
Family
ID=39322642
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP07845292.7A Active EP2117381B1 (en) | 2007-02-15 | 2007-12-11 | Ejector of a movable furniture part |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US8109583B2 (en) |
EP (1) | EP2117381B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP5307733B2 (en) |
CN (1) | CN101605479B (en) |
AT (1) | AT504838B1 (en) |
MY (1) | MY151565A (en) |
WO (1) | WO2008098267A1 (en) |
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-
2007
- 2007-04-13 AT AT0057307A patent/AT504838B1/en active
- 2007-12-11 MY MYPI20093053 patent/MY151565A/en unknown
- 2007-12-11 JP JP2009549740A patent/JP5307733B2/en active Active
- 2007-12-11 EP EP07845292.7A patent/EP2117381B1/en active Active
- 2007-12-11 WO PCT/AT2007/000563 patent/WO2008098267A1/en active Application Filing
- 2007-12-11 CN CN200780051373XA patent/CN101605479B/en active Active
-
2009
- 2009-07-16 US US12/504,058 patent/US8109583B2/en active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN101605479A (en) | 2009-12-16 |
EP2117381A1 (en) | 2009-11-18 |
AT504838B1 (en) | 2008-12-15 |
US8109583B2 (en) | 2012-02-07 |
WO2008098267A1 (en) | 2008-08-21 |
AT504838A1 (en) | 2008-08-15 |
CN101605479B (en) | 2013-09-18 |
JP2010518293A (en) | 2010-05-27 |
MY151565A (en) | 2014-06-13 |
JP5307733B2 (en) | 2013-10-02 |
US20090273262A1 (en) | 2009-11-05 |
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