EP2100111A1 - Temperature sensor bow compensation - Google Patents

Temperature sensor bow compensation

Info

Publication number
EP2100111A1
EP2100111A1 EP08713605A EP08713605A EP2100111A1 EP 2100111 A1 EP2100111 A1 EP 2100111A1 EP 08713605 A EP08713605 A EP 08713605A EP 08713605 A EP08713605 A EP 08713605A EP 2100111 A1 EP2100111 A1 EP 2100111A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
temperature
temperature sensor
output values
solid
function
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP08713605A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2100111B1 (en
Inventor
Amado Abella Caliboso
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Microchip Technology Inc
Original Assignee
Microchip Technology Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Microchip Technology Inc filed Critical Microchip Technology Inc
Publication of EP2100111A1 publication Critical patent/EP2100111A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2100111B1 publication Critical patent/EP2100111B1/en
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01KMEASURING TEMPERATURE; MEASURING QUANTITY OF HEAT; THERMALLY-SENSITIVE ELEMENTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01K7/00Measuring temperature based on the use of electric or magnetic elements directly sensitive to heat ; Power supply therefor, e.g. using thermoelectric elements
    • G01K7/01Measuring temperature based on the use of electric or magnetic elements directly sensitive to heat ; Power supply therefor, e.g. using thermoelectric elements using semiconducting elements having PN junctions
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01DMEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01D3/00Indicating or recording apparatus with provision for the special purposes referred to in the subgroups
    • G01D3/028Indicating or recording apparatus with provision for the special purposes referred to in the subgroups mitigating undesired influences, e.g. temperature, pressure
    • G01D3/032Indicating or recording apparatus with provision for the special purposes referred to in the subgroups mitigating undesired influences, e.g. temperature, pressure affecting incoming signal, e.g. by averaging; gating undesired signals
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01KMEASURING TEMPERATURE; MEASURING QUANTITY OF HEAT; THERMALLY-SENSITIVE ELEMENTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01K15/00Testing or calibrating of thermometers
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01KMEASURING TEMPERATURE; MEASURING QUANTITY OF HEAT; THERMALLY-SENSITIVE ELEMENTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01K7/00Measuring temperature based on the use of electric or magnetic elements directly sensitive to heat ; Power supply therefor, e.g. using thermoelectric elements
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01KMEASURING TEMPERATURE; MEASURING QUANTITY OF HEAT; THERMALLY-SENSITIVE ELEMENTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01K7/00Measuring temperature based on the use of electric or magnetic elements directly sensitive to heat ; Power supply therefor, e.g. using thermoelectric elements
    • G01K7/16Measuring temperature based on the use of electric or magnetic elements directly sensitive to heat ; Power supply therefor, e.g. using thermoelectric elements using resistive elements
    • G01K7/18Measuring temperature based on the use of electric or magnetic elements directly sensitive to heat ; Power supply therefor, e.g. using thermoelectric elements using resistive elements the element being a linear resistance, e.g. platinum resistance thermometer
    • G01K7/20Measuring temperature based on the use of electric or magnetic elements directly sensitive to heat ; Power supply therefor, e.g. using thermoelectric elements using resistive elements the element being a linear resistance, e.g. platinum resistance thermometer in a specially-adapted circuit, e.g. bridge circuit
    • G01K7/21Measuring temperature based on the use of electric or magnetic elements directly sensitive to heat ; Power supply therefor, e.g. using thermoelectric elements using resistive elements the element being a linear resistance, e.g. platinum resistance thermometer in a specially-adapted circuit, e.g. bridge circuit for modifying the output characteristic, e.g. linearising

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to solid-state temperature sensors, and more particularly, to a way of compensating the error in solid-state temperature sensors caused by the nonlinear characteristic of the solid-state temperature sensor diodes.
  • Monolithic Digital temperature sensors utilize diodes as the sensing and reference elements in solid-state temperature sensors.
  • the diodes used in these solid-state temperature sensors as part of the sensing and reference circuit have a voltage that is inversely proportional to temperature.
  • a second order term that causes this relationship to deviate from the ideal straight line curve introduces an error to the sensor output. This is a significant source of error for the temperature output and limits the accuracy of the sensor.
  • a method for correcting temperature measurement error of a solid-state temperature sensor comprises the steps of: (a) providing a solid-state temperature sensor capable of producing a plurality of temperature output values, wherein each one of the plurality of temperature output values represents a respective temperature that the solid-state temperature sensor can measure; (b) determining a vertex value from an error curve of the plurality of temperature output values; (c) subtracting the vertex value from a presently measured one of the plurality of temperature output values;(d)squaring the result of step (c); (e) dividing the result of step (d) by a sealer value, wherein the sealer value is chosen to produce a corrected value thereof; and (f) adding the result of step (e) to the presently measured one of the plurality of temperature output values
  • a system for correcting temperature measurement error of a solid-state temperature sensor comprises: a solid-state temperature sensor capable of producing a plurality of temperature output values, wherein each one of the plurality of temperature output values represents a respective temperature that the solid-state temperature sensor can measure; a subtraction function for subtracting a vertex value from a presently measured one of the plurality of temperature output values; a squaring function for squaring an output from the subtraction function; a dividing function for dividing an output from the squaring function by a sealer value; and an adding function for adding the presently measured one of the plurality of temperature output values to the dividing function output, wherein the adding function output comprises a corrected temperature output value of the presently measured one of the plurality of temperature output values.
  • Figure 1 is a graph showing the voltage difference, ⁇ Vbe, between two semiconductor diodes operating at different current densities as a function of temperature
  • Figure 2(a) is a graph showing the diode voltage, Vbe, as it varies inversely with temperature
  • Figure 2(b) is a graph of the curvature of the diode voltage, Vbe, as a function of temperature showing the deviation of Vbe from an ideal straight line;
  • Figure 3 is a graph showing a bandgap reference voltage as a function of temperature
  • Figure 4(a) is a graph showing the temperature output of a temperature sensor
  • Figure 4(b) is a graph showing the temperature output deviation from an ideal straight line
  • Figure 5(a) is a graph showing temperature output error
  • Figure 5(b) is a graph showing calculated correction of the temperature output
  • Figure 5(c) is a graph showing temperature error after correction is added back to the temperature output
  • Figure 6(a) is a schematic functional block diagram for correcting the temperature output error, according to a specific example embodiment of this disclosure.
  • Figure 6(b) is a schematic block diagram of a system for performing the operations of correcting the temperature output error as illustrated in Figure 6(a).
  • a temperature sensor has a transfer function of the form: Temperature — m * Vs ens / Vref+ n * Vref (1)
  • Equation (1) Equation (1) hereinabove may be implemented as:
  • Tempout m * AVbe / Vbandgap + n * Vbandgap (2)
  • AVbe is the voltage difference between two diodes operated at different current densities. This variable changes linearly with temperature as illustrated in the graph of Figure 1.
  • the reference Vbandgap may be implemented as:
  • Vbandgap Vbe + k * AVbe (3)
  • Vbe is the diode voltage that varies inversely with temperature as illustrated in Figure 2(a)
  • k is a scaling constant.
  • Vbe and AVbe in Equation (3) hereinabove, with the proper choice of the coefficient k, the first order behavior of Vbandgap can be made to be substantially temperature invariant.
  • AVbe is linear
  • Vbe has a curvature as a function of temperature.
  • Figure 2(b) illustrates a graph of the curvature of the diode voltage, Vbe, as a function of temperature showing the deviation of Vbe from an ideal straight line. This results in a bandgap voltage that has a similar curvature and may be referred to as a bow.
  • Figure 3 illustrates a graph of a bandgap reference voltage as a function of temperature.
  • Equation (2) When an implementation of Equation (2) is plotted over temperature, the results are substantially similar to what is illustrated in Figures 4(a) and 4(b).
  • Figure 4(a) illustrates a graph of the temperature output of a temperature sensor
  • Figure 4(b) illustrates a graph of the temperature output deviation from an ideal straight line.
  • Equations (4) and (5) may be implemented in the digital domain and may be performed without changing and/or adding any elements in the analog circuits of the solid-state temperature sensor, according to the teachings of this disclosure.
  • Figure 5(a) is a graph showing the error of the temperature output
  • Figure 5(b) is a graph showing calculated correction of the temperature output
  • Figure 5(c) is a graph showing the temperature error after correction of Figure 5(b) is added to the temperature output of Figure 5(a).
  • An offset correction may also be performed to center the final error distribution, according to the teachings of this disclosure.
  • FIG 6(a) depicted is a schematic functional block diagram for correcting the temperature output error, according to a specific example embodiment of this disclosure.
  • the temperature output error correction function comprises: An input for receiving an output 604 representing a temperature measurement from a temperature sensor 602.
  • a sign inverter function 606 having an input 608 coupled to a temperature Vertex value described more fully hereinabove.
  • An adder function 610 having a first input 612 coupled to the output 604 of the temperature sensor 602 and a second input coupled to the output of the sign inverter function 606.
  • a squaring function 616 coupled to the output 618 of the adder function 610 and producing at its output the square of its input.
  • a divider function 620 having a numerator input 622 coupled to the output of the squaring function 616 and a divisor input 624 coupled to a Sealer value, as more fully defined hereinabove.
  • an adder function 626 having a first input 628 coupled to the digital output 604 of the temperature sensor 602 and a second input 630 coupled to the output of the divider function 620.
  • the output 632 of the adder function 626 produces the CorrectedTempout as defined more fully in Equation (5) hereinabove.
  • Figure 6(b) depicted is a schematic block diagram of a system for performing the operations of correcting the temperature output error as illustrated in Figure 6(a).
  • the output from the temperature sensor 602 is coupled to an analog-to-digital converter (ADC) 640 which converts the temperature sensor 602 temperature measurements into digital values thereof.
  • the digital temperature measurement values from the output of the ADC 640 is coupled to a digital input(s) of a digital processor 642.
  • the digital temperature measurement values may be serial or parallel digital information.
  • the digital processor 642 may be a microprocessor, a microcontroller, an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a programmable logic array (PLA), a field-programmable gate array (FPGA), a digital signal processor (DSP), etc.
  • the digital processor 642 may perform the aforementioned functions illustrated in Figure 6(a) by operating under the control of a software program (not shown).
  • the ADC 640 and the digital processor 642 may be one integrated circuit device, or the ADC 640 may be part of the temperature sensor 602.
  • the aforementioned functions may be performed in the digital domain as software steps of a temperature correction program running in a digital processor, e.g., microcontroller; and/or with digital logic (fully or partially), and/or in the analog domain with analog functions, or any combination thereof.

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Measuring Temperature Or Quantity Of Heat (AREA)
  • Indication And Recording Devices For Special Purposes And Tariff Metering Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The output of a solid-state temperature sensor is the ratio of a voltage proportional to a reference voltage. The solid-state temperature sensor used diodes in its sensing and reference circuits, however, these diodes exhibit a second order behavior that causes the temperature sensor output response to deviate from an ideal straight line. This output response deviation has a characteristic error curve that is shaped like a parabola. An offset that varies opposite to that of the temperature sensor output response deviation may be determined and applied in the digital domain as offset compensation after the temperature has been conversed to a digital value with an analog-to-digital converter (ADC). By adding this offset compensation to the digital output of the ADC, digital representations of the measured temperatures will track more linearly.

Description

TEMPERATURE SENSOR BOW COMPENSATION
RELATED PATENT APPLICATION
This application claims priority to commonly owned United States Provisional Patent Application Serial Number 60/883,853; filed January 8, 2007; entitled "Temperature Sensor Bow Compensation," by Amado Abella Caliboso; which is hereby incorporated by reference herein for all purposes.
TECHNICAL FIELD
The present disclosure relates to solid-state temperature sensors, and more particularly, to a way of compensating the error in solid-state temperature sensors caused by the nonlinear characteristic of the solid-state temperature sensor diodes.
BACKGROUND
Monolithic Digital temperature sensors utilize diodes as the sensing and reference elements in solid-state temperature sensors. The diodes used in these solid-state temperature sensors as part of the sensing and reference circuit have a voltage that is inversely proportional to temperature. However, a second order term that causes this relationship to deviate from the ideal straight line curve introduces an error to the sensor output. This is a significant source of error for the temperature output and limits the accuracy of the sensor.
Most approaches used in solving the problem introduced by the diode voltage curvature have been to implement the compensation in the analog section of the temperature sensor. Another approach used for linearization is to have a lookup table so that different corrections can be made at different points in the transfer curve. But this results in a correction that is not smooth when only a few corrections points are implemented. If more lookup points are added, the amount of circuitry, e.g., lookup table size, needed becomes large.
SUMMARY
What is needed is a way to compensate for the nonlinear characteristic of diodes over a temperature range (diode voltage curvature) in order to reduce the measurement error of a solid-state temperature sensor. According to a specific example embodiment of this disclosure, a method for correcting temperature measurement error of a solid-state temperature sensor comprises the steps of: (a) providing a solid-state temperature sensor capable of producing a plurality of temperature output values, wherein each one of the plurality of temperature output values represents a respective temperature that the solid-state temperature sensor can measure; (b) determining a vertex value from an error curve of the plurality of temperature output values; (c) subtracting the vertex value from a presently measured one of the plurality of temperature output values;(d)squaring the result of step (c); (e) dividing the result of step (d) by a sealer value, wherein the sealer value is chosen to produce a corrected value thereof; and (f) adding the result of step (e) to the presently measured one of the plurality of temperature output values to produce a corrected temperature output value thereof.
According to another specific example embodiment of this disclosure, a system for correcting temperature measurement error of a solid-state temperature sensor comprises: a solid-state temperature sensor capable of producing a plurality of temperature output values, wherein each one of the plurality of temperature output values represents a respective temperature that the solid-state temperature sensor can measure; a subtraction function for subtracting a vertex value from a presently measured one of the plurality of temperature output values; a squaring function for squaring an output from the subtraction function; a dividing function for dividing an output from the squaring function by a sealer value; and an adding function for adding the presently measured one of the plurality of temperature output values to the dividing function output, wherein the adding function output comprises a corrected temperature output value of the presently measured one of the plurality of temperature output values.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS A more complete understanding of the present disclosure thereof may be acquired by referring to the following description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings wherein:
Figure 1 is a graph showing the voltage difference, ΔVbe, between two semiconductor diodes operating at different current densities as a function of temperature; Figure 2(a) is a graph showing the diode voltage, Vbe, as it varies inversely with temperature; Figure 2(b) is a graph of the curvature of the diode voltage, Vbe, as a function of temperature showing the deviation of Vbe from an ideal straight line;
Figure 3 is a graph showing a bandgap reference voltage as a function of temperature; Figure 4(a) is a graph showing the temperature output of a temperature sensor;
Figure 4(b) is a graph showing the temperature output deviation from an ideal straight line;
Figure 5(a) is a graph showing temperature output error;
Figure 5(b) is a graph showing calculated correction of the temperature output; Figure 5(c) is a graph showing temperature error after correction is added back to the temperature output;
Figure 6(a) is a schematic functional block diagram for correcting the temperature output error, according to a specific example embodiment of this disclosure; and
Figure 6(b) is a schematic block diagram of a system for performing the operations of correcting the temperature output error as illustrated in Figure 6(a).
While the present disclosure is susceptible to various modifications and alternative forms, specific example embodiments thereof have been shown in the drawings and are herein described in detail. It should be understood, however, that the description herein of specific example embodiments is not intended to limit the disclosure to the particular forms disclosed herein, but on the contrary, this disclosure is to cover all modifications and equivalents as defined by the appended claims.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
Referring now to the drawings, the details of example embodiments are schematically illustrated. Like elements in the drawings will be represented by like numbers, and similar elements will be represented by like numbers with a different lower case letter suffix.
Referring to Figure 1, depicted is a graph showing the voltage difference, Δ Vbe, between two semiconductor diodes operating at different current densities as a function of temperature. Generally a temperature sensor has a transfer function of the form: Temperature — m * Vs ens / Vref+ n * Vref (1)
Where Vsens is a variable directly proportional to temperature and Vref is a temperature invariant constant. The coefficients m and n are chosen to have the desired sensitivity (gain) and offset for a particular application, hi a solid-state digital temperature sensor, the terms in Equation (1) hereinabove may be implemented as:
Tempout = m * AVbe / Vbandgap + n * Vbandgap (2) where AVbe is the voltage difference between two diodes operated at different current densities. This variable changes linearly with temperature as illustrated in the graph of Figure 1. The reference Vbandgap may be implemented as:
Vbandgap = Vbe + k * AVbe (3) where Vbe is the diode voltage that varies inversely with temperature as illustrated in Figure 2(a), and k is a scaling constant.
Since the temperature coefficients are opposite for the two terms, Vbe and AVbe, in Equation (3) hereinabove, with the proper choice of the coefficient k, the first order behavior of Vbandgap can be made to be substantially temperature invariant. However, although AVbe is linear, Vbe has a curvature as a function of temperature. Figure 2(b) illustrates a graph of the curvature of the diode voltage, Vbe, as a function of temperature showing the deviation of Vbe from an ideal straight line. This results in a bandgap voltage that has a similar curvature and may be referred to as a bow. Figure 3 illustrates a graph of a bandgap reference voltage as a function of temperature.
When an implementation of Equation (2) is plotted over temperature, the results are substantially similar to what is illustrated in Figures 4(a) and 4(b). Figure 4(a) illustrates a graph of the temperature output of a temperature sensor, and Figure 4(b) illustrates a graph of the temperature output deviation from an ideal straight line.
This behavior is quite consistent and may be used for compensating the temperature output deviation from an ideal straight line. Substantial correction of this error may be determined by:
Correction = (Tempout - Vertex)2 /Sealer (4) where Vertex is the temperature that occurs at the vertex (peak) of the error curve. The magnitude of this correction increases as Tempout deviates away from Vertex. Sealer may be chosen to have the right magnitude at the endpoints of the curve. This correction can then be added to Tempout (output from the temperature sensor analog-to-digital converter) to obtain a more linear output.
Thus, CorrectedTempout may be determined by: CorrectedTempout = m * AVbe / Vbandgap + n * Vbandgap + Correction (5)
The arithmetic operations involved in Equations (4) and (5) may be implemented in the digital domain and may be performed without changing and/or adding any elements in the analog circuits of the solid-state temperature sensor, according to the teachings of this disclosure. Figure 5(a) is a graph showing the error of the temperature output, Figure 5(b) is a graph showing calculated correction of the temperature output, and Figure 5(c) is a graph showing the temperature error after correction of Figure 5(b) is added to the temperature output of Figure 5(a). An offset correction may also be performed to center the final error distribution, according to the teachings of this disclosure. Referring to Figure 6(a), depicted is a schematic functional block diagram for correcting the temperature output error, according to a specific example embodiment of this disclosure. The temperature output error correction function, generally represented by the numeral 600, comprises: An input for receiving an output 604 representing a temperature measurement from a temperature sensor 602. A sign inverter function 606 having an input 608 coupled to a temperature Vertex value described more fully hereinabove. An adder function 610 having a first input 612 coupled to the output 604 of the temperature sensor 602 and a second input coupled to the output of the sign inverter function 606. A squaring function 616 coupled to the output 618 of the adder function 610 and producing at its output the square of its input. A divider function 620 having a numerator input 622 coupled to the output of the squaring function 616 and a divisor input 624 coupled to a Sealer value, as more fully defined hereinabove. And an adder function 626 having a first input 628 coupled to the digital output 604 of the temperature sensor 602 and a second input 630 coupled to the output of the divider function 620. The output 632 of the adder function 626 produces the CorrectedTempout as defined more fully in Equation (5) hereinabove. Referring to Figure 6(b), depicted is a schematic block diagram of a system for performing the operations of correcting the temperature output error as illustrated in Figure 6(a). The output from the temperature sensor 602 is coupled to an analog-to-digital converter (ADC) 640 which converts the temperature sensor 602 temperature measurements into digital values thereof. The digital temperature measurement values from the output of the ADC 640 is coupled to a digital input(s) of a digital processor 642. The digital temperature measurement values may be serial or parallel digital information. The digital processor 642 may be a microprocessor, a microcontroller, an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a programmable logic array (PLA), a field-programmable gate array (FPGA), a digital signal processor (DSP), etc. The digital processor 642 may perform the aforementioned functions illustrated in Figure 6(a) by operating under the control of a software program (not shown). The ADC 640 and the digital processor 642 may be one integrated circuit device, or the ADC 640 may be part of the temperature sensor 602.
It is contemplated and within the scope of this disclosure that the aforementioned functions may be performed in the digital domain as software steps of a temperature correction program running in a digital processor, e.g., microcontroller; and/or with digital logic (fully or partially), and/or in the analog domain with analog functions, or any combination thereof.
While embodiments of this disclosure have been depicted, described, and are defined by reference to example embodiments of the disclosure, such references do not imply a limitation on the disclosure, and no such limitation is to be inferred. The subject matter disclosed is capable of considerable modification, alteration, and equivalents in form and function, as will occur to those ordinarily skilled in the pertinent art and having the benefit of this disclosure. The depicted and described embodiments of this disclosure are examples only, and are not exhaustive of the scope of the disclosure.

Claims

CLAIMSWhat is claimed is:
1. A method for correcting temperature measurement error of a solid-state temperature sensor, said method comprising the steps of: (a) providing a solid-state temperature sensor capable of producing a plurality of temperature output values, wherein each one of the plurality of temperature output values represents a respective temperature that the solid-state temperature sensor can measure;
(b) determining a vertex value from an error curve of the plurality of temperature output values;
(c) subtracting the vertex value from a presently measured one of the plurality of temperature output values;
(d) squaring the result of step (c);
(e) dividing the result of step (d) by a sealer value, wherein the sealer value is chosen to produce a corrected value thereof; and
(f) adding the result of step (e) to the presently measured one of the plurality of temperature output values to produce a corrected temperature output value thereof.
2. The method according to claim 1, wherein the plurality of temperature output values are digital representations of temperatures that the solid-state temperature sensor can measure.
3. The method according to claim 2, wherein steps (b)-(f) are performed with a software program running in a digital processor.
4. A system for correcting temperature measurement error of a solid-state temperature sensor, said system comprising: a solid-state temperature sensor capable of producing a plurality of temperature output values, wherein each one of the plurality of temperature output values represents a respective temperature that the solid-state temperature sensor can measure; a subtraction function for subtracting a vertex value from a presently measured one of the plurality of temperature output values; a squaring function for squaring an output from the subtraction function; a dividing function for dividing an output from the squaring function by a sealer value; and an adding function for adding the presently measured one of the plurality of temperature output values to the dividing function output, wherein the adding function output comprises a corrected temperature output value of the presently measured one of the plurality of temperature output values .
5. The system according to claim 4, further comprising an analog-to-digital converter (ADC) coupled to the solid-state temperature sensor and producing a digital representation of the presently measured one of the plurality of temperature output values.
6. The system according to claim 5, wherein the subtraction, squaring, dividing and adding functions are performed with a digital processor coupled to the ADC.
7. The system according to claim 6, wherein the digital processor performs the subtraction, squaring, dividing and adding functions under control of a software program.
8. The system according to claim 6, wherein the digital processor performs the subtraction, squaring, dividing and adding functions with hardware logic.
9. The system according to claim 6, wherein the digital processor is selected from the group consisting of a microprocessor, a microcontroller, an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a programmable logic array (PLA), a field-programmable gate array (FPGA), and a digital signal processor (DSP).
EP08713605.7A 2007-01-08 2008-01-07 Temperature sensor bow compensation Not-in-force EP2100111B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US88385307P 2007-01-08 2007-01-08
US11/860,633 US7556423B2 (en) 2007-01-08 2007-09-25 Temperature sensor bow compensation
PCT/US2008/050376 WO2008086271A1 (en) 2007-01-08 2008-01-07 Temperature sensor bow compensation

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2100111A1 true EP2100111A1 (en) 2009-09-16
EP2100111B1 EP2100111B1 (en) 2018-05-09

Family

ID=39594224

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP08713605.7A Not-in-force EP2100111B1 (en) 2007-01-08 2008-01-07 Temperature sensor bow compensation

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US7556423B2 (en)
EP (1) EP2100111B1 (en)
KR (1) KR101399047B1 (en)
CN (1) CN101600948B (en)
TW (1) TWI445935B (en)
WO (1) WO2008086271A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8087823B2 (en) * 2008-08-18 2012-01-03 International Business Machines Corporation Method for monitoring thermal control
US9326346B2 (en) 2009-01-13 2016-04-26 Terralux, Inc. Method and device for remote sensing and control of LED lights
US8358085B2 (en) 2009-01-13 2013-01-22 Terralux, Inc. Method and device for remote sensing and control of LED lights
CN103025337B (en) 2009-11-17 2014-10-15 特锐拉克斯有限公司 LED power-supply detection and control
US9596738B2 (en) 2010-09-16 2017-03-14 Terralux, Inc. Communication with lighting units over a power bus
AU2011301977B2 (en) 2010-09-16 2014-05-22 Terralux, Inc. Communication with lighting units over a power bus
JP5757772B2 (en) * 2011-04-13 2015-07-29 ルネサスエレクトロニクス株式会社 Semiconductor device and data generation method
CN102288316B (en) * 2011-08-29 2014-02-12 杭州鸿程科技有限公司 Digital transformer winding temperature measuring device
US8970234B2 (en) * 2011-09-26 2015-03-03 Apple Inc. Threshold-based temperature-dependent power/thermal management with temperature sensor calibration
WO2013090904A1 (en) 2011-12-16 2013-06-20 Terralux, Inc. System and methods of applying bleed circuits in led lamps
US9265119B2 (en) 2013-06-17 2016-02-16 Terralux, Inc. Systems and methods for providing thermal fold-back to LED lights
CN103454001A (en) * 2013-07-23 2013-12-18 大连众和光电科技有限公司 Method and equipment for simultaneously monitoring transformer oil surface temperature and winding temperature
CN112414587B (en) * 2020-09-28 2023-01-24 广东小天才科技有限公司 Temperature detection method and terminal equipment

Family Cites Families (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4060715A (en) * 1976-07-16 1977-11-29 The Perkin-Elmer Corporation Linearized bridge circuitry
US4214303A (en) * 1977-12-22 1980-07-22 Honeywell Information Systems Inc. Word oriented high speed buffer memory system connected to a system bus
US4241303A (en) * 1979-01-17 1980-12-23 The Babcock & Wilcox Company Linearization circuit
US5053640A (en) * 1989-10-25 1991-10-01 Silicon General, Inc. Bandgap voltage reference circuit
US5243545A (en) * 1991-05-06 1993-09-07 Ormond A Newman Data linearization system
JPH05149790A (en) * 1991-11-26 1993-06-15 Minolta Camera Co Ltd Temperature measuring instrument
JPH0584839U (en) * 1993-04-26 1993-11-16 アトム株式会社 Temperature sensor unit
US5933045A (en) * 1997-02-10 1999-08-03 Analog Devices, Inc. Ratio correction circuit and method for comparison of proportional to absolute temperature signals to bandgap-based signals
US6198296B1 (en) * 1999-01-14 2001-03-06 Burr-Brown Corporation Bridge sensor linearization circuit and method
US6183131B1 (en) * 1999-03-30 2001-02-06 National Semiconductor Corporation Linearized temperature sensor
US6329868B1 (en) * 2000-05-11 2001-12-11 Maxim Integrated Products, Inc. Circuit for compensating curvature and temperature function of a bipolar transistor
US6687105B2 (en) * 2001-08-21 2004-02-03 Intersil Americas Inc. Thermal compensation method and device for circuits with temperature-dependent current sensing elements
US6908224B2 (en) * 2002-05-21 2005-06-21 Kendro Laboratory Products, Lp Temperature sensor pre-calibration method and apparatus
KR100598934B1 (en) 2003-08-14 2006-07-12 (주)제노텔 Method for Compensating Error in Manufacturing Process of Calorimeter
CN1869615A (en) * 2005-05-24 2006-11-29 富晶半导体股份有限公司 Temp. compensation device of electronic signal
US7331708B2 (en) * 2006-02-23 2008-02-19 National Semiconductor Corporation Frequency ratio digitizing temperature sensor with linearity correction

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
See references of WO2008086271A1 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN101600948A (en) 2009-12-09
KR101399047B1 (en) 2014-05-27
US7556423B2 (en) 2009-07-07
WO2008086271A1 (en) 2008-07-17
CN101600948B (en) 2012-01-11
TWI445935B (en) 2014-07-21
KR20090110329A (en) 2009-10-21
TW200841000A (en) 2008-10-16
EP2100111B1 (en) 2018-05-09
US20080165823A1 (en) 2008-07-10

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US7556423B2 (en) Temperature sensor bow compensation
JP4736508B2 (en) Physical quantity detection method and sensor device
US7489883B2 (en) Method for determining temperature of an active pixel imager and automatic correcting temperature induced variations in an imager
US9350370B2 (en) Sensor signal processing apparatus and sensor apparatus
EP2511682B1 (en) Semiconductor device and temperature data generation method
CN101131329A (en) Correction circuit for coder signal
JP2011527009A (en) System and method for Nth-order digital piecewise linear compensation of non-linear temperature change of high accuracy digital temperature sensor in extended temperature range
CN102175347A (en) Calibration method and calibration system of temperature sensor
KR101741284B1 (en) Flow rate sensor
JP2009288153A (en) Air flow measuring device, air flow correction method, and program
JP6793770B2 (en) Temperature-based reference gain correction for analog-to-digital converters
Ivanovich et al. Model of the spatial conversion characteristics for graduation of the microprocessor-based sensor's with indemnification of influence destabilizing factors
Jovanović et al. NTC thermistor nonlinearity compensation using Wheatstone bridge and novel dual-stage single-flash piecewise-linear ADC
CN115931178A (en) BJT-based intelligent temperature sensor correction method
Pallàs-Areny et al. Optimal two-point static calibration of measurement systems with quadratic response
CN113940006B (en) Analog-digital conversion device and control method of analog-digital conversion device
GB2455596A (en) Calibrating temperature compensated sensors using an averaging method
JP2000031823A (en) A/d converter
WO2014024621A1 (en) Thermal flow measurement device and control device using same
JP2011022103A (en) Method of correcting detection angle error in resolver, r/d converter for performing the method of correcting detection angle error in resolver, and cpu including r/d conversion section for performing the method of correcting detection angle error in resolver
KR102694941B1 (en) Error compensation device for temperature sensor
WO2017038312A1 (en) Airflow meter
JP6166186B2 (en) Temperature detection device
Prijić et al. On the Node Ordering of Progessive Polyniomial Approximation for the Sensor Linearization
BG3289U1 (en) Sensor circuit with offset compensation

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 20090622

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MT NL NO PL PT RO SE SI SK TR

DAX Request for extension of the european patent (deleted)
17Q First examination report despatched

Effective date: 20151002

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: EXAMINATION IS IN PROGRESS

GRAP Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: GRANT OF PATENT IS INTENDED

INTG Intention to grant announced

Effective date: 20171128

GRAS Grant fee paid

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR3

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: THE PATENT HAS BEEN GRANTED

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MT NL NO PL PT RO SE SI SK TR

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: GB

Ref legal event code: FG4D

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: EP

Ref country code: AT

Ref legal event code: REF

Ref document number: 998012

Country of ref document: AT

Kind code of ref document: T

Effective date: 20180515

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: IE

Ref legal event code: FG4D

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R096

Ref document number: 602008055171

Country of ref document: DE

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: NL

Ref legal event code: FP

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: LT

Ref legal event code: MG4D

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: ES

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20180509

Ref country code: LT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20180509

Ref country code: NO

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20180809

Ref country code: SE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20180509

Ref country code: BG

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20180809

Ref country code: FI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20180509

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20180810

Ref country code: LV

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20180509

Ref country code: HR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20180509

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: AT

Ref legal event code: MK05

Ref document number: 998012

Country of ref document: AT

Kind code of ref document: T

Effective date: 20180509

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20180509

Ref country code: DK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20180509

Ref country code: AT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20180509

Ref country code: PL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20180509

Ref country code: EE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20180509

Ref country code: RO

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20180509

Ref country code: CZ

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20180509

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R097

Ref document number: 602008055171

Country of ref document: DE

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20180509

PLBE No opposition filed within time limit

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT

26N No opposition filed

Effective date: 20190212

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20180509

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: MC

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20180509

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: PL

GBPC Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee

Effective date: 20190107

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20190107

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: BE

Ref legal event code: MM

Effective date: 20190131

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: IE

Ref legal event code: MM4A

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: BE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20190131

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: CH

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20190131

Ref country code: GB

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20190107

Ref country code: LI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20190131

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20190107

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: TR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20180509

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: MT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20190107

Ref country code: PT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20180910

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: CY

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20180509

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IS

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20180909

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: HU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT; INVALID AB INITIO

Effective date: 20080107

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Payment date: 20211215

Year of fee payment: 15

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: NL

Payment date: 20211216

Year of fee payment: 15

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Payment date: 20211215

Year of fee payment: 15

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R119

Ref document number: 602008055171

Country of ref document: DE

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: NL

Ref legal event code: MM

Effective date: 20230201

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: NL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20230201

Ref country code: DE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20230801

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20230131