EP2065665A1 - Improved convection radiator - Google Patents
Improved convection radiator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2065665A1 EP2065665A1 EP07803648A EP07803648A EP2065665A1 EP 2065665 A1 EP2065665 A1 EP 2065665A1 EP 07803648 A EP07803648 A EP 07803648A EP 07803648 A EP07803648 A EP 07803648A EP 2065665 A1 EP2065665 A1 EP 2065665A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- conduits
- metal
- radiator
- coil
- tubular
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F1/00—Tubular elements; Assemblies of tubular elements
- F28F1/10—Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses
- F28F1/12—Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses the means being only outside the tubular element
- F28F1/126—Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses the means being only outside the tubular element consisting of zig-zag shaped fins
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D1/00—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators
- F28D1/02—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid
- F28D1/04—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with tubular conduits
- F28D1/047—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with tubular conduits the conduits being bent, e.g. in a serpentine or zig-zag
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D7/00—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall
- F28D7/0008—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits for one medium being in heat conductive contact with the conduits for the other medium
- F28D7/0016—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits for one medium being in heat conductive contact with the conduits for the other medium the conduits for one medium or the conduits for both media being bent
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F21/00—Constructions of heat-exchange apparatus characterised by the selection of particular materials
- F28F21/06—Constructions of heat-exchange apparatus characterised by the selection of particular materials of plastics material
- F28F21/067—Details
- F28F21/068—Details for domestic or space-heating systems
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F21/00—Constructions of heat-exchange apparatus characterised by the selection of particular materials
- F28F21/08—Constructions of heat-exchange apparatus characterised by the selection of particular materials of metal
- F28F21/088—Constructions of heat-exchange apparatus characterised by the selection of particular materials of metal for domestic or space-heating systems
Definitions
- the invention relates to an improved convection radiator providing to the function for which it is intended a series of advantages and innovative features, apart from others inherent in its organisation and makeup, which will be described in detail below, and which mean an improvement to what is already known in this field.
- the object of the invention consists of a radiator, intended for suitably heating the area or room in which it is located, which, being formed from an internal coil, suitably connected at its ends to a duct through which hot water will circulate, to which there are attached metal parts internally having tubular and semitubular conduits which are separated from one another on their upper faces by longitudinal openings with a width similar to the body of the coil, has a series of improvements in the structure and configuration of said metal parts significantly increasing its heating power, furthermore incorporating an outer plastic cover which adds important advantages both for optimizing its functionality and for reducing the cost of its industrial production.
- the field of application of the present invention is within the industry dedicated to manufacturing heating apparatus, especially heating apparatus powered by any fuel or heating element using a water circuit as a heat-producing element.
- Utility Model no. 9003141 relating to a "Radiator applied to water-based heating systems", which describes and claims a radiator made up from a water circulation pipe on which there is arranged a plurality of flanges, between which there is a hollow pipe, having the purpose of producing a maximum contact between them and generating, since the pipes are hollow, the circulation of hot air or convection.
- the applicant is the proprietor of a Utility Model file, no. 9500186, relating to an "Improved radiator applicable to water-based heating systems", which describes a radiator intended to increase its performance, in which the contact pipe through the inside of which the water circulates, being in contact with the flanges and the hollow pipes, has at its ends a body or reducer element, for the purpose of reducing the internal diameter of the pipe, furthermore incorporating in the areas adjacent to the hollow pipes and to the flanges a solid element likewise reducing its internal dimension, forcing the circulation of water to achieve greater friction and accordingly a substantial increase in the heating power of the water.
- Utility Model no. 9500836 relating to an "Improved convector radiator", which describes a radiator having a hollow pipe connected to a water circuit, inside of which there is a resistor raising the temperature of the water, achieving transferring the heating effect to the outside enhanced by the adjacent parts forming fins.
- Utility Model no. 9802241 relating to an "Improved convection radiator", which describes a radiator made up from an internal coil, connected at its ends to a duct through which the hot water circulates, to which there are attached metal parts internally having tubular and semitubular conduits separated from one another on their upper faces by longitudinal openings with a width similar to that of the body of the coil, which, even being a radiator enhancing the expulsion of the heat by convection, its inner installation or water circuit being considerably simplified, and avoiding the installation of complex auxiliary elements substantially increasing its heating power with relation to conventional radiators, it can still be improved in several aspects, it being possible to increase its heating performance as well as reducing its production costs, which is the object provided in the invention herein proposed, and concerning which the applicant does not know of the existence of any other having similar technical, structural and constituent features.
- the radiator that the present invention proposes is configured from the incorporation therein of a coil acting as a circuit, being configured like a hollow pipe inside of which the hot water circulates, the heat being generated, enhanced by the elements attached to its structure acting as convectors, outwardly expelled through the upper openings that said elements have.
- the coil has at its ends the suitable connections for the inlet and outlet of the hot water circulating therethrough, said water being heated by a conventional source producing the rise in the water temperature.
- one or several elements are attached and fixed by conventional means to the mentioned coil on each of its larger sides or faces, which elements are configured by hollow metal profiles which hereinafter shall be called modules, the outer faces thereof being closed by way of flanges, and internally and longitudinally having a plurality of tubular and semitubular conduits, i.e., closed conduits complementary to respective adjacent open conduits, being separated from one another by an opening with approximately the dimensions of the coil which is covered in its upper and lower area by respective U-shaped tubular bodies.
- each module has an elevated number of conduits thus increasing the metal surface area that is heated, and accordingly increasing the heating power of each radiator.
- tubular conduits existing at the ends of the side modules can be slightly shorter, thus leaving space for manipulating and suitably placing said connections.
- the radiator represents an important energy saving for the user or consumer, since more heat is obtained at the same water temperature, said heat being maintained for a longer time period.
- the metal modules which are fixed to the coil are covered by respective plastic covers, externally covering them on their entire surface, being fixed thereto by means of conventional systems, and having, on their upper part, metal grids which are intended to prevent the accidental introduction of extraneous elements into the radiator and cover the openings formed by the metal profiles constituting the tubular and semitubular conduits and through which the heat emanates.
- Said covers advantageously allow the radiator and its inner elements to reach a higher temperature without being able to cause burns or undesired damaging effects externally upon contact, preventing, upon being open, having to paint said inner parts, which makes the product more expensive to produce and maintain, reducing the heat production of the metal conduits since paint is an insulating element.
- the new improved convection radiator therefore represents an innovative structure with constituent and structural features unknown until now for such a purpose, reasons which, combined with its practical utility, provide it with sufficient foundations to obtain the privilege of exclusivity which is applied for.
- the radiator (1) in question is essentially made up from a coil (2) configured like a hollow pipe inside of which the hot water circulates, having at its ends (3) the suitable connections for the inlet and outlet of the hot water circulating therethrough, said water being heated by a conventional source producing the rise in the water temperature.
- One or several elements are attached and fixed by conventional means to the mentioned coil (2) on each of its larger sides or faces, which elements are configured by hollow metal profiles or modules, which act as convectors upon being heated, generating the outward expulsion of the heat produced by the coil (2) with which it is in contact.
- Said modules (4) have their outer faces closed by way of flanges (5), and they internally and longitudinally have a plurality of tubular or closed conduits (6) giving rise to semitubular or open conduits (7), complementary and adjacent to the former, said modules (4) being separated from one another by an opening (8) with approximately the dimensions of the coil (2), which is covered in its upper and lower areas by respective U-shaped tubular profiles (9) covering and protecting the upper and lower part of the coil (2).
- each module (4) has an elevated number of conduits (6) and (7), thus increasing the metal surface area that is heated, and accordingly increasing the heating power of each radiator (1).
- modules (4) are externally covered on the flanges (5) by respective plastic covers (10), with dimensions suitable for covering them on the entire surface, being fixed thereto by means of conventional systems, and having, on their upper part, metal grids (11) which are intended to prevent the accidental introduction of extraneous elements into the radiator and cover the openings formed by the metal profiles constituting the tubular (6) and semitubular (7) conduits and through which the heat emanates.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Geometry (AREA)
- Steam Or Hot-Water Central Heating Systems (AREA)
- Domestic Hot-Water Supply Systems And Details Of Heating Systems (AREA)
Abstract
Improved convection radiator having an internal coil (2), to which are attached metal parts (4) having tubular (6) and semitubular (7) conduits which are separated by longitudinal openings (8) with a width similar to that of the coil (2), in which there is a significantly elevated number of conduits (6) and (7) such that, in a reduced amount of space, each module (4) has an elevated number of conduits (6) and (7), thus increasing the metal surface area that is heated. The modules (4) are externally covered, on the flanges (5), by respective plastic covers (10), are fixed using conventional systems and have, on their upper part, metal grids (11) which are intended to prevent the accidental introduction of extraneous elements into the radiator and cover the openings which form the metal profiles constituting the tubular (6) and semitubular (7) conduits and through which the heat emanates.
Description
- As the title of the present specification states, the invention relates to an improved convection radiator providing to the function for which it is intended a series of advantages and innovative features, apart from others inherent in its organisation and makeup, which will be described in detail below, and which mean an improvement to what is already known in this field.
- More specifically, the object of the invention consists of a radiator, intended for suitably heating the area or room in which it is located, which, being formed from an internal coil, suitably connected at its ends to a duct through which hot water will circulate, to which there are attached metal parts internally having tubular and semitubular conduits which are separated from one another on their upper faces by longitudinal openings with a width similar to the body of the coil, has a series of improvements in the structure and configuration of said metal parts significantly increasing its heating power, furthermore incorporating an outer plastic cover which adds important advantages both for optimizing its functionality and for reducing the cost of its industrial production.
- The field of application of the present invention is within the industry dedicated to manufacturing heating apparatus, especially heating apparatus powered by any fuel or heating element using a water circuit as a heat-producing element.
- As reference to the state of the art, it must be mentioned that multiple types of radiators of the type herein considered are currently known, the applicant being the proprietor of several Patents and Utility Models relating to elements related to the subject.
- Specifically, the applicant is the proprietor of Utility Model no. 9003141, relating to a "Radiator applied to water-based heating systems", which describes and claims a radiator made up from a water circulation pipe on which there is arranged a plurality of flanges, between which there is a hollow pipe, having the purpose of producing a maximum contact between them and generating, since the pipes are hollow, the circulation of hot air or convection.
- Likewise, the applicant is the proprietor of a Utility Model file, no. 9500186, relating to an "Improved radiator applicable to water-based heating systems", which describes a radiator intended to increase its performance, in which the contact pipe through the inside of which the water circulates, being in contact with the flanges and the hollow pipes, has at its ends a body or reducer element, for the purpose of reducing the internal diameter of the pipe, furthermore incorporating in the areas adjacent to the hollow pipes and to the flanges a solid element likewise reducing its internal dimension, forcing the circulation of water to achieve greater friction and accordingly a substantial increase in the heating power of the water.
- The applicant is also the proprietor of Utility Model no. 9500836, relating to an "Improved convector radiator", which describes a radiator having a hollow pipe connected to a water circuit, inside of which there is a resistor raising the temperature of the water, achieving transferring the heating effect to the outside enhanced by the adjacent parts forming fins.
- Lastly the applicant is furthermore the proprietor of Utility Model no. 9802241, relating to an "Improved convection radiator", which describes a radiator made up from an internal coil, connected at its ends to a duct through which the hot water circulates, to which there are attached metal parts internally having tubular and semitubular conduits separated from one another on their upper faces by longitudinal openings with a width similar to that of the body of the coil, which, even being a radiator enhancing the expulsion of the heat by convection, its inner installation or water circuit being considerably simplified, and avoiding the installation of complex auxiliary elements substantially increasing its heating power with relation to conventional radiators, it can still be improved in several aspects, it being possible to increase its heating performance as well as reducing its production costs, which is the object provided in the invention herein proposed, and concerning which the applicant does not know of the existence of any other having similar technical, structural and constituent features.
- Thus, and specifically, the radiator that the present invention proposes is configured from the incorporation therein of a coil acting as a circuit, being configured like a hollow pipe inside of which the hot water circulates, the heat being generated, enhanced by the elements attached to its structure acting as convectors, outwardly expelled through the upper openings that said elements have.
- Logically, the coil has at its ends the suitable connections for the inlet and outlet of the hot water circulating therethrough, said water being heated by a conventional source producing the rise in the water temperature.
- As has been mentioned, one or several elements are attached and fixed by conventional means to the mentioned coil on each of its larger sides or faces, which elements are configured by hollow metal profiles which hereinafter shall be called modules, the outer faces thereof being closed by way of flanges, and internally and longitudinally having a plurality of tubular and semitubular conduits, i.e., closed conduits complementary to respective adjacent open conduits, being separated from one another by an opening with approximately the dimensions of the coil which is covered in its upper and lower area by respective U-shaped tubular bodies.
- Advantageously, there is an elevated number of the mentioned tubular and semitubular conduits which the previously described metal bodies or modules have and which are attached to the coil, such that in a reduced amount of space, each module has an elevated number of conduits thus increasing the metal surface area that is heated, and accordingly increasing the heating power of each radiator.
- It should be mentioned that in order to facilitate the connection of the ends of the coil to the water circuit, the tubular conduits existing at the ends of the side modules can be slightly shorter, thus leaving space for manipulating and suitably placing said connections.
- It is thereby achieved that the radiator represents an important energy saving for the user or consumer, since more heat is obtained at the same water temperature, said heat being maintained for a longer time period.
- In addition, and characterizing the invention, the metal modules which are fixed to the coil are covered by respective plastic covers, externally covering them on their entire surface, being fixed thereto by means of conventional systems, and having, on their upper part, metal grids which are intended to prevent the accidental introduction of extraneous elements into the radiator and cover the openings formed by the metal profiles constituting the tubular and semitubular conduits and through which the heat emanates.
- Said covers advantageously allow the radiator and its inner elements to reach a higher temperature without being able to cause burns or undesired damaging effects externally upon contact, preventing, upon being open, having to paint said inner parts, which makes the product more expensive to produce and maintain, reducing the heat production of the metal conduits since paint is an insulating element.
- The new improved convection radiator therefore represents an innovative structure with constituent and structural features unknown until now for such a purpose, reasons which, combined with its practical utility, provide it with sufficient foundations to obtain the privilege of exclusivity which is applied for.
- To complement the description which is being made and for the purpose of aiding to better understand the features of the invention, a set of drawings is attached to the present specification as an integral part thereof, in which the following has been depicted with an illustrative and nonlimiting character:
-
Figure 1 shows a schematic plan view of the new improved convection radiator according to the invention, in which it has been depicted only partially covered by the plastic covers with grids in order to allow better observing all the elements that it comprises as well as the configuration and arrangement thereof. - In view of the single described figure, and according to the numbers used therein, a preferred embodiment of the improved convection radiator can be observed, comprising the parts which are indicated and described below.
- Thus, the radiator (1) in question is essentially made up from a coil (2) configured like a hollow pipe inside of which the hot water circulates, having at its ends (3) the suitable connections for the inlet and outlet of the hot water circulating therethrough, said water being heated by a conventional source producing the rise in the water temperature.
- One or several elements are attached and fixed by conventional means to the mentioned coil (2) on each of its larger sides or faces, which elements are configured by hollow metal profiles or modules, which act as convectors upon being heated, generating the outward expulsion of the heat produced by the coil (2) with which it is in contact.
- Said modules (4) have their outer faces closed by way of flanges (5), and they internally and longitudinally have a plurality of tubular or closed conduits (6) giving rise to semitubular or open conduits (7), complementary and adjacent to the former, said modules (4) being separated from one another by an opening (8) with approximately the dimensions of the coil (2), which is covered in its upper and lower areas by respective U-shaped tubular profiles (9) covering and protecting the upper and lower part of the coil (2).
- As is seen in
Figure 1 , advantageously there is an elevated number of the mentioned tubular (6) and semitubular (7) conduits which the previously described metal bodies or modules (4) internally have and which are attached to the coil (2), such that in a reduced amount of space, each module (4) has an elevated number of conduits (6) and (7), thus increasing the metal surface area that is heated, and accordingly increasing the heating power of each radiator (1). - In addition, the modules (4) are externally covered on the flanges (5) by respective plastic covers (10), with dimensions suitable for covering them on the entire surface, being fixed thereto by means of conventional systems, and having, on their upper part, metal grids (11) which are intended to prevent the accidental introduction of extraneous elements into the radiator and cover the openings formed by the metal profiles constituting the tubular (6) and semitubular (7) conduits and through which the heat emanates.
- Having sufficiently described the nature of the present invention, as well as the manner of putting it into practice, it is not considered necessary to explain it further so that a person skilled in the art may understand its scope and the advantages which are derived from it, stating that, within its essentiality, it could be put into practice in other embodiments differing in detail from that indicated by way of example, and which will be equally covered by the protection which is claimed as long as its fundamental principle is not altered, changed or modified.
Claims (1)
- An improved convection radiator, of the type intended for heating the area or room in which it is located, is made up from an internal coil (2), connected at its ends (3) to a duct through which hot water will circulate, to which there are attached metal parts or modules (4) internally having tubular (6) and semitubular (7) conduits separated from one another on their upper faces by longitudinal openings (8) with a width similar to that of the body of the coil (2), characterized by the fact that there is a significantly elevated number of the tubular (6) and semitubular (7) conduits which the metal bodies or modules (4) have internally and which are attached to the coil (2), such that in a reduced amount of space, each module (4) has an elevated number of conduits (6) and (7), increasing the metal surface area that is heated; and in that the modules (4) are externally covered on the flanges (5) by respective plastic covers (10), with dimensions suitable for covering them on the entire surface, being fixed thereto by means of conventional systems, and having, on their upper part, metal grids (11) which are intended to prevent the accidental introduction of extraneous elements into the radiator and cover the openings formed by the metal profiles constituting the tubular (6) and semitubular (7) conduits and through which the heat emanates.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ES200602045U ES1063777Y (en) | 2006-09-18 | 2006-09-18 | PERFECTED CONVECTION RADIATOR |
PCT/ES2007/000461 WO2008034923A1 (en) | 2006-09-18 | 2007-07-26 | Improved convection radiator |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2065665A1 true EP2065665A1 (en) | 2009-06-03 |
Family
ID=37810233
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP07803648A Withdrawn EP2065665A1 (en) | 2006-09-18 | 2007-07-26 | Improved convection radiator |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2065665A1 (en) |
ES (1) | ES1063777Y (en) |
WO (1) | WO2008034923A1 (en) |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2319096A2 (en) * | 1975-07-25 | 1977-02-18 | Metalliques Entrepr Cie Fse | Air cooled heat exchanger for atomic reactor condenser - comprises adjacent elements with attached pipe coils |
GB1572817A (en) * | 1977-03-18 | 1980-08-06 | Nu Rad Ltd | Space heating panels |
DE3420258A1 (en) * | 1984-05-30 | 1985-12-05 | Engelbert 4570 Quakenbrück Hollah | Covering for the rear wall of a surface radiator for reducing the heat radiation directed towards the room wall and improving the air circulation in the surface radiator |
US4847944A (en) | 1988-09-30 | 1989-07-18 | The Scott Fetzer Company | Vacuum cleaning with powered brush roll |
EP0656111B1 (en) | 1993-06-18 | 2000-02-02 | CAPTEUR SENSORS & ANALYSERS LTD. | Use of semiconducting oxide gas sensors |
US5368438A (en) | 1993-06-28 | 1994-11-29 | Baxter International Inc. | Blood pump |
EP0910468A1 (en) | 1996-07-11 | 1999-04-28 | University of Cincinnati | Electrically assisted synthesis of particles and films with precisely controlled characteristics |
DE29705079U1 (en) * | 1997-03-19 | 1997-06-12 | Chemische Industrie Erlangen GmbH, 91052 Erlangen | Heat radiating radiator cover for radiators |
ES1041067Y (en) * | 1998-09-01 | 1999-11-01 | Uriarte Genaro Arana | PERFECTED CONVECTION RADIATOR. |
-
2006
- 2006-09-18 ES ES200602045U patent/ES1063777Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2007
- 2007-07-26 EP EP07803648A patent/EP2065665A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2007-07-26 WO PCT/ES2007/000461 patent/WO2008034923A1/en active Application Filing
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO2008034923A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES1063777Y (en) | 2007-03-01 |
WO2008034923A1 (en) | 2008-03-27 |
ES1063777U (en) | 2006-12-01 |
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