EP2039217B1 - Procédés de génération de signaux audibles dans des appareils auditifs - Google Patents

Procédés de génération de signaux audibles dans des appareils auditifs Download PDF

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EP2039217B1
EP2039217B1 EP06792496A EP06792496A EP2039217B1 EP 2039217 B1 EP2039217 B1 EP 2039217B1 EP 06792496 A EP06792496 A EP 06792496A EP 06792496 A EP06792496 A EP 06792496A EP 2039217 B1 EP2039217 B1 EP 2039217B1
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Prior art keywords
ear
signal
input
output
lateral
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German (de)
English (en)
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EP2039217A1 (fr
Inventor
Hansueli Roeck
Raoul Glatt
Ralph Peter Derleth
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Sonova Holding AG
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Phonak AG
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R25/00Deaf-aid sets, i.e. electro-acoustic or electro-mechanical hearing aids; Electric tinnitus maskers providing an auditory perception
    • H04R25/70Adaptation of deaf aid to hearing loss, e.g. initial electronic fitting
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R25/00Deaf-aid sets, i.e. electro-acoustic or electro-mechanical hearing aids; Electric tinnitus maskers providing an auditory perception
    • H04R25/55Deaf-aid sets, i.e. electro-acoustic or electro-mechanical hearing aids; Electric tinnitus maskers providing an auditory perception using an external connection, either wireless or wired
    • H04R25/552Binaural

Definitions

  • the natural beam-forming characteristics of the HRTF at frequencies of 500 Hz, 1 kHz, 2 kHz, 4 kHz. It might be seen that at 2 kHz and above the HRTF provides for a natural beam-forming which is very similar to that of a cardioid-type microphone.
  • the head shadow of the individual provides for an increased amplification on the ipsi-lateral side by about 5 dB compared with the amplification towards the contra-lateral side. Therefore and with an eye on fig. 2 , the HRTF provides for sufficient beam-forming at the ipsi-lateral hearing device, so that no additional technical beam-forming is necessitated at the "primariy", the ipsi-lateral input converter arrangement.
  • Acoustical sources which are to be perceived in the area F 1 are especially sources as occurring in telephone applications.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Neurosurgery (AREA)
  • Otolaryngology (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Stereophonic System (AREA)
  • Circuit For Audible Band Transducer (AREA)

Claims (10)

  1. Procédé pour la manufacture d'un signal audible, destiné à être perçu par un individu, en dépendance d'une source acoustique de signal, ledit individu portant un appareil auditif de l'oreille droite et un appareil auditif de l'oreille gauche, ayant respectivement un agencement convertisseur d'entrée de l'oreille droite et de l'oreille gauche, et ayant un agencement convertisseur de sortie de l'oreille droite et de l'oreille gauche:
    - le signal d'entrée de l'agencement convertisseur de l'oreille droite étant dépendant du signal de sortie de l'agencement convertisseur d'entrée de l'oreille droite,
    - le signal d'entrée de l'agencement convertisseur de l'oreille gauche étant dépendant du signal de sortie de l'agencement convertisseur d'entrée de l'oreille gauche, comprenant:
    - l'établissement d'une dépendance prédominante du signal d'entrée de l'agencement convertisseur de sortie contra-latéral du signal de sortie de l'agencement convertisseur d'entrée ipsi-latéral si une source acoustique à être perçu se situe latéralement de la tête de l'individu
    caractérisé par la désactivation du dépendance des signaux d'entrée à l'agencement convertisseur de sortie ipsi-latéral du signal de sortie de l'agencement convertisseur d'entrée contra-latéral, et l'établissement dudit dépendance prédominante par la réduction de la dépendance dudit signal d'entrée dudit agencement convertisseur de sortie contra-latérale du signal de sortie dudit agencement convertisseur d'entrée contra-latéral, uniquement si ladite source acoustique se situe dans une étendue (F1) de direction d'arrivée DOA, où 45 ° DOA 135 °
    Figure imgb0007
    225 ° DOA 315 °
    Figure imgb0008

    relative à la direction vers l'avant du individu, et la source est écarté d'une des oreilles de l'individu par 0.3 m au maximum, et où «ipsi-latéral» se réfère au côté de la tête de l'individu plus proche à une source acoustique, et «contra-latéral» se réfère au côté de la tête de l'individu qui est plus éloigné d'une source acoustique latérale.
  2. Procédé selon la revendication 1, comprenant la formation de faisceau binaurale par l'établissement du dépendance du signal d'entrée dudit agencement convertisseur de sortie de l'oreille droite du signal de sortie dudit agencement convertisseur de sortie de l'oreille gauche, et par l'établissement du dépendance dudit signal d'entrée dudit agencement convertisseur de sortie de l'oreille gauche dudit signal de sortie dudit agencement convertisseur d'entrée de l'oreille droite, au moins pour DOA en dehors de ladite étendue.
  3. Procédé selon la revendication 2, comprenant l'exécution de ladite formation de faisceau binaurale exclusivement pour un DOA situé dans une seconde étendue de DOA.
  4. Procédé selon l'une des revendications 1 à 3, comprenant la temporisation de l'influence desdites signaux de sortie des agencements convertisseurs d'entrée de l'oreille droite et de l'oreille gauche respectivement sur les signaux d'entrée des agencements convertisseurs de sortie de l'oreille gauche et de l'oreille droite, plus par une quantité fixe que par la temporisation de l'influence dudit signaux de sortie des agencement convertisseurs d'entrée de l'oreille droite et de l'oreille gauche sur lesdits signaux d'entrée des agencements convertisseurs de sortie de l'oreille droite et de l'oreille gauche respectivement.
  5. Procédé selon la revendication 4, ladite quantité fixe étant sélectionnée d'être au moins approximativement égale au temps de transit d'un signal acoustique dans la bande de fréquence audible de l'une oreille à l'autre, autour d'une tête humaine.
  6. Procédé selon l'une des revendications 1 à 5, comprenant de plus l'établissement en situ et pour au moins la bande de fréquence audible, pour lesdites agencements convertisseurs d'entrée de l'oreille droite et de l'oreille gauche, la capacité d'effectuer de la formation de faisceau monaurale, résultant en une amplification maximum pour un DOA venant d'un hémisphère latéral de l'individu et résultant en une amplification minimum pour un DOA venant d'un hémisphère côté-tête de l'individu.
  7. Procédé selon la revendication 6, ledit établissement étant effectué principalement par l'exploitation de la fonction de transfert de tête respective.
  8. Procédé selon l'une des revendications 1 à 7, comprenant la désactivation de la formation de faisceau binaurale dans une étendue entre au plus 45° et au moins 315°.
  9. Procédé selon l'une des revendications 1 à 8, comprenant l'accomplissement d'un changement de dépendance de signal dans une manière décroissante.
  10. Procédé selon l'une des revendications 1 à 9, l'établissement desdites dépendances desdites signaux d'entrée desdits agencements convertisseurs de sortie des signaux de sortie desdits agencements convertisseurs d'entrée comprenant un traitement de signal en mode de fréquence et effectuant un changement d'une dépendance de signal comprenant effectuant le changement dudit dépendance de signal subséquemment, premièrement d'une première groupe de fréquences spectraux et ensuite d'une seconde groupe de fréquences spectraux différentes.
EP06792496A 2006-07-12 2006-07-12 Procédés de génération de signaux audibles dans des appareils auditifs Active EP2039217B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/EP2006/064123 WO2008006401A1 (fr) 2006-07-12 2006-07-12 Procédés de génération de signaux audibles dans des appareils auditifs

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EP2039217A1 EP2039217A1 (fr) 2009-03-25
EP2039217B1 true EP2039217B1 (fr) 2012-09-05

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3523987B1 (fr) * 2016-10-10 2023-10-04 Widex A/S Système d'appareillage binaural et procédé de fonctionnement d'un système d'appareillage binaural

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2009153718A1 (fr) * 2008-06-17 2009-12-23 Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. Agencement d'écouteurs et son procédé de fonctionnement
DK2897382T3 (da) 2014-01-16 2020-08-10 Oticon As Forbedring af binaural kilde
EP3224432B1 (fr) 2014-11-30 2022-03-16 Dolby Laboratories Licensing Corporation Conception de théâtre grand format liée aux médias sociaux
US9551161B2 (en) 2014-11-30 2017-01-24 Dolby Laboratories Licensing Corporation Theater entrance
US11818548B2 (en) 2019-09-30 2023-11-14 Widex A/S Method of operating a binaural ear level audio system and a binaural ear level audio system
US11617037B2 (en) 2021-04-29 2023-03-28 Gn Hearing A/S Hearing device with omnidirectional sensitivity

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5757932A (en) * 1993-09-17 1998-05-26 Audiologic, Inc. Digital hearing aid system
US5991419A (en) * 1997-04-29 1999-11-23 Beltone Electronics Corporation Bilateral signal processing prosthesis
CA2372017A1 (fr) * 1999-04-26 2000-11-02 Dspfactory Ltd. Correction physiologique d'une prothese auditive numerique
US6778674B1 (en) * 1999-12-28 2004-08-17 Texas Instruments Incorporated Hearing assist device with directional detection and sound modification
WO2000068703A2 (fr) * 2000-08-11 2000-11-16 Phonak Ag Procede de localisation de direction et dispositif de localisation
US7286672B2 (en) 2003-03-07 2007-10-23 Phonak Ag Binaural hearing device and method for controlling a hearing device system
US20040175008A1 (en) * 2003-03-07 2004-09-09 Hans-Ueli Roeck Method for producing control signals, method of controlling signal and a hearing device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3523987B1 (fr) * 2016-10-10 2023-10-04 Widex A/S Système d'appareillage binaural et procédé de fonctionnement d'un système d'appareillage binaural

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WO2008006401A1 (fr) 2008-01-17

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