EP1976312A3 - Method, apparatus and system for a transmit channel request messaging for half-duplex voice communications systems - Google Patents

Method, apparatus and system for a transmit channel request messaging for half-duplex voice communications systems Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP1976312A3
EP1976312A3 EP08159116A EP08159116A EP1976312A3 EP 1976312 A3 EP1976312 A3 EP 1976312A3 EP 08159116 A EP08159116 A EP 08159116A EP 08159116 A EP08159116 A EP 08159116A EP 1976312 A3 EP1976312 A3 EP 1976312A3
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
transmit channel
channel request
duplex voice
communications systems
voice communications
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP08159116A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1976312A2 (en
EP1976312B1 (en
Inventor
Krishna Rao
Sing Janus Yau
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
BlackBerry Ltd
Original Assignee
Research in Motion Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Research in Motion Ltd filed Critical Research in Motion Ltd
Priority to DE602004030055T priority Critical patent/DE602004030055D1/en
Publication of EP1976312A2 publication Critical patent/EP1976312A2/en
Publication of EP1976312A3 publication Critical patent/EP1976312A3/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1976312B1 publication Critical patent/EP1976312B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/12Messaging; Mailboxes; Announcements
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/14Two-way operation using the same type of signal, i.e. duplex
    • H04L5/16Half-duplex systems; Simplex/duplex switching; Transmission of break signals non-automatically inverting the direction of transmission
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/06Selective distribution of broadcast services, e.g. multimedia broadcast multicast service [MBMS]; Services to user groups; One-way selective calling services
    • H04W4/10Push-to-Talk [PTT] or Push-On-Call services
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00Connection management
    • H04W76/40Connection management for selective distribution or broadcast
    • H04W76/45Connection management for selective distribution or broadcast for Push-to-Talk [PTT] or Push-to-Talk over cellular [PoC] services

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
  • Telephonic Communication Services (AREA)
  • Transceivers (AREA)
  • Bidirectional Digital Transmission (AREA)
  • Time-Division Multiplex Systems (AREA)

Abstract

A method, system, and device are provided for transmit channel request messaging in wireless half-duplex voice communication systems. A new transmit channel request message is provided and sent over a logical control channel from a receiving device capable of walkie-talkie-like functionality, during an active half-duplex session, to a transmitting device capable of walkie-talkie-like functionality, indicating that the transmit channel is requested. In some embodiments, the invention provides for the display of information on the transmitting device user interface indicating, during an active session, that another user wishes to talk. The TCRM includes an indication that another device has requested the transmit channel and preferably includes an identification of the device which sent the transmit channel request message.
EP08159116A 2004-02-27 2004-02-27 Method and system for a transmit channel request messaging for half-duplex voice communications systems Expired - Lifetime EP1976312B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE602004030055T DE602004030055D1 (en) 2004-02-27 2004-02-27 Method and system for signaling transmission channel requirements for half duplex communication systems

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP04251151A EP1569474B1 (en) 2004-02-27 2004-02-27 Transmit channel request messaging for half-duplex voice communications systems

Related Parent Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP04251151A Division EP1569474B1 (en) 2004-02-27 2004-02-27 Transmit channel request messaging for half-duplex voice communications systems
EP04251151.9 Division 2004-02-27

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1976312A2 EP1976312A2 (en) 2008-10-01
EP1976312A3 true EP1976312A3 (en) 2008-10-15
EP1976312B1 EP1976312B1 (en) 2010-11-10

Family

ID=34746119

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP08159116A Expired - Lifetime EP1976312B1 (en) 2004-02-27 2004-02-27 Method and system for a transmit channel request messaging for half-duplex voice communications systems
EP04251151A Expired - Lifetime EP1569474B1 (en) 2004-02-27 2004-02-27 Transmit channel request messaging for half-duplex voice communications systems

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP04251151A Expired - Lifetime EP1569474B1 (en) 2004-02-27 2004-02-27 Transmit channel request messaging for half-duplex voice communications systems

Country Status (9)

Country Link
EP (2) EP1976312B1 (en)
JP (1) JP2007503743A (en)
KR (1) KR100808083B1 (en)
CN (1) CN1860705A (en)
AT (2) ATE488103T1 (en)
CA (1) CA2498997C (en)
DE (2) DE602004017956D1 (en)
HK (2) HK1081376A1 (en)
WO (1) WO2005083906A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102005043003A1 (en) * 2005-09-09 2007-03-22 Infineon Technologies Ag Telecommunication conference server, telecommunication terminal, method for generating a telecommunication conference control message, method for controlling a telecommunication conference, computer readable storage media and computer program elements
US8224366B2 (en) * 2006-02-17 2012-07-17 Qualcomm Incorporated System and method for multiple simultaneous communication groups in a wireless system
CN101202971B (en) * 2006-12-15 2010-12-08 华为技术有限公司 Half-duplex call channel control method, network side apparatus, user terminal and system
US8410900B2 (en) * 2010-03-23 2013-04-02 Robert Bosch Gmbh Method for processing received event message
CN116599565A (en) * 2023-05-17 2023-08-15 湖南迈克森伟电子科技有限公司 Signal processing method applied to laser radar

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2000035231A1 (en) * 1998-12-08 2000-06-15 Simoco International Limited Radio communication system

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6449491B1 (en) * 1999-05-10 2002-09-10 Ericsson Inc. Apparatus and methods for conducting group calls in wireless communications systems
US6751468B1 (en) * 1999-05-26 2004-06-15 Bellsouth Intellectual Property Corporation Systems and methods for providing push to talk feature for wireless communication systems
ES2343563T3 (en) 2000-03-03 2010-08-04 Qualcomm Incorporated PROCEDURE AND APPLIANCE TO PARTICIPATE IN GROUP COMMUNICATION SERVICES IN AN EXISTING COMMUNICATION SYSTEM.

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2000035231A1 (en) * 1998-12-08 2000-06-15 Simoco International Limited Radio communication system

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
"Terrestrial Trunked Radio (TETRA); Voice plus Data (V+D); Designers' guide Part 3: Direct Mode Operation (DMO); ETR 300-3", ETSI STANDARDS, EUROPEAN TELECOMMUNICATIONS STANDARDS INSTITUTE, SOPHIA-ANTIPO, FR, vol. TETRA-1, February 2000 (2000-02-01), XP014011429, ISSN: 0000-0001 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
HK1125246A1 (en) 2009-07-31
HK1081376A1 (en) 2006-05-12
DE602004030055D1 (en) 2010-12-23
EP1569474A1 (en) 2005-08-31
EP1976312A2 (en) 2008-10-01
WO2005083906A1 (en) 2005-09-09
EP1976312B1 (en) 2010-11-10
CN1860705A (en) 2006-11-08
CA2498997C (en) 2009-06-09
EP1569474B1 (en) 2008-11-26
KR100808083B1 (en) 2008-02-28
DE602004017956D1 (en) 2009-01-08
ATE488103T1 (en) 2010-11-15
CA2498997A1 (en) 2005-08-27
JP2007503743A (en) 2007-02-22
KR20060095973A (en) 2006-09-05
ATE415792T1 (en) 2008-12-15

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP1643778A3 (en) Push-to-talk communication system, mobile communication terminal, and voice transmitting method
EP1988667A3 (en) Method and apparatus for transmitting and receiving control channels by restricting a set of the control channels in a wireless communication system
EP1855499A3 (en) Method and apparatus for setting ciphering activation time in a wireless communications system
EP1662682A3 (en) Method and apparatus for broadcasting contents based on user's preferences and method and apparatus for receiving said contents
EP2124352A3 (en) Method for transferring and/or receiving data in communication system and apparatus thereof
EP2574115A3 (en) Transmission rate control method and radio network controller
EP2571324A3 (en) Transmission timing control per communication service
EP2560424A3 (en) Dynamic operator network selection using rate information
EP1988734A3 (en) Method and user equipment apparatus for radio resource management in a mobile communication system
EP1806853A3 (en) Method and arrangement for power control
EP1838003A3 (en) Wireless base station apparatus and wireless communication control method
EP1816766A3 (en) Method and apparatus for transmitting and receiving notification message in a mobile broadcast system
EP1605726A3 (en) A radio frequency selection device, a radio communication system and radio control channel establishing method
EP2590465A3 (en) Method and apparatus to allocate radio resources for transmitting a message part in an enhanced RACH
EP2389039A3 (en) Uplink synchronization of a user equipment
EP2317818A3 (en) Wireless communication method and apparatus for reporting traffic volume measurement information to support enhanced uplink data transmissions
EP2031763A3 (en) System and method for rate assignment
EP1956767A3 (en) Data transmission method using the number of stations joined multicast service, base station and terminal device therefor and wireless communication system having the same
EP2427012A3 (en) Communication Resource Allocation Systems and Methods
EP1363425A3 (en) Radio communication system with possibility to notifying an incommunicable state, device and method therefore
EP1784038A3 (en) Method for requesting and allocating uplink resources in a wireless communication system for supporting a real-time service
EP1631012A3 (en) Method for wireless transmission of data
EP0981229A3 (en) Controlling asymmetric dynamic radio bearers in mobile packet data communications system
EP1903826A3 (en) Mobile communication terminal, mobile communication system, base station and communication method
EP2166812A3 (en) Method for improving uplink signaling transmission for a wireless communications system and related communication device

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

PUAL Search report despatched

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009013

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 20080626

AC Divisional application: reference to earlier application

Ref document number: 1569474

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: P

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A2

Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IT LI LU MC NL PT RO SE SI SK TR

AX Request for extension of the european patent

Extension state: AL LT LV MK

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A3

Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IT LI LU MC NL PT RO SE SI SK TR

AX Request for extension of the european patent

Extension state: AL LT LV MK

AKX Designation fees paid

Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IT LI LU MC NL PT RO SE SI SK TR

AXX Extension fees paid

Extension state: MK

Payment date: 20080626

Extension state: LV

Payment date: 20080626

Extension state: LT

Payment date: 20080626

Extension state: AL

Payment date: 20080626

17Q First examination report despatched

Effective date: 20090528

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: HK

Ref legal event code: DE

Ref document number: 1125246

Country of ref document: HK

RIN1 Information on inventor provided before grant (corrected)

Inventor name: RAO, KRISHNA

Inventor name: YAU, JANUS SING

GRAP Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1

RIC1 Information provided on ipc code assigned before grant

Ipc: H04W 4/10 20090101AFI20100420BHEP

RTI1 Title (correction)

Free format text: METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR A TRANSMIT CHANNEL REQUEST MESSAGING FOR HALF-DUPLEX VOICE COMMUNICATIONS SYSTEMS

GRAS Grant fee paid

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR3

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

AC Divisional application: reference to earlier application

Ref document number: 1569474

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: P

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IT LI LU MC NL PT RO SE SI SK TR

AX Request for extension of the european patent

Extension state: AL LT LV MK

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: GB

Ref legal event code: FG4D

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: EP

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: IE

Ref legal event code: FG4D

REF Corresponds to:

Ref document number: 602004030055

Country of ref document: DE

Date of ref document: 20101223

Kind code of ref document: P

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: NL

Ref legal event code: VDEP

Effective date: 20101110

LTIE Lt: invalidation of european patent or patent extension

Effective date: 20101110

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20101110

Ref country code: BG

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20110210

Ref country code: CY

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20101110

Ref country code: SE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20101110

Ref country code: PT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20110310

Ref country code: SI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20101110

Ref country code: NL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20101110

Ref country code: AT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20101110

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20110211

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: BE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20101110

Ref country code: EE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20101110

Ref country code: ES

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20110221

Ref country code: CZ

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20101110

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20101110

Ref country code: SK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20101110

Ref country code: RO

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20101110

PLBE No opposition filed within time limit

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: HK

Ref legal event code: GR

Ref document number: 1125246

Country of ref document: HK

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: MC

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20110228

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: PL

26N No opposition filed

Effective date: 20110811

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20110228

Ref country code: CH

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20110228

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: IE

Ref legal event code: MM4A

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R097

Ref document number: 602004030055

Country of ref document: DE

Effective date: 20110811

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20101110

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20110227

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20110227

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: TR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20101110

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: HU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20101110

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R082

Ref document number: 602004030055

Country of ref document: DE

Representative=s name: MERH-IP MATIAS ERNY REICHL HOFFMANN, DE

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R082

Ref document number: 602004030055

Country of ref document: DE

Representative=s name: MERH-IP MATIAS ERNY REICHL HOFFMANN, DE

Effective date: 20140925

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R081

Ref document number: 602004030055

Country of ref document: DE

Owner name: BLACKBERRY LIMITED, WATERLOO, CA

Free format text: FORMER OWNER: RESEARCH IN MOTION LTD., WATERLOO, ONTARIO, CA

Effective date: 20140925

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R082

Ref document number: 602004030055

Country of ref document: DE

Representative=s name: MERH-IP MATIAS ERNY REICHL HOFFMANN PATENTANWA, DE

Effective date: 20140925

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: PLFP

Year of fee payment: 13

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: PLFP

Year of fee payment: 14

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: PLFP

Year of fee payment: 15

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Payment date: 20230223

Year of fee payment: 20

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Payment date: 20230227

Year of fee payment: 20

Ref country code: DE

Payment date: 20230223

Year of fee payment: 20

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R071

Ref document number: 602004030055

Country of ref document: DE

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: GB

Ref legal event code: PE20

Expiry date: 20240226

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF EXPIRATION OF PROTECTION

Effective date: 20240226

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R082

Ref document number: 602004030055

Country of ref document: DE

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R081

Ref document number: 602004030055

Country of ref document: DE

Owner name: MALIKIE INNOVATIONS LTD., IE

Free format text: FORMER OWNER: BLACKBERRY LIMITED, WATERLOO, ONTARIO, CA