EP1914364B1 - Foldable structure for the assembly of a tent - Google Patents

Foldable structure for the assembly of a tent Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1914364B1
EP1914364B1 EP20070118879 EP07118879A EP1914364B1 EP 1914364 B1 EP1914364 B1 EP 1914364B1 EP 20070118879 EP20070118879 EP 20070118879 EP 07118879 A EP07118879 A EP 07118879A EP 1914364 B1 EP1914364 B1 EP 1914364B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
arcs
connecting piece
branches
foldable structure
canvas
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Not-in-force
Application number
EP20070118879
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1914364A2 (en
EP1914364A3 (en
Inventor
Felix Becerra Ginel
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Tolpin S A
Original Assignee
Tolpin S A
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tolpin S A filed Critical Tolpin S A
Publication of EP1914364A2 publication Critical patent/EP1914364A2/en
Publication of EP1914364A3 publication Critical patent/EP1914364A3/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1914364B1 publication Critical patent/EP1914364B1/en
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H15/00Tents or canopies, in general
    • E04H15/32Parts, components, construction details, accessories, interior equipment, specially adapted for tents, e.g. guy-line equipment, skirts, thresholds
    • E04H15/34Supporting means, e.g. frames
    • E04H15/44Supporting means, e.g. frames collapsible, e.g. breakdown type
    • E04H15/48Supporting means, e.g. frames collapsible, e.g. breakdown type foldable, i.e. having pivoted or hinged means

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a foldable structure for the assembly of a tent.
  • the foldable structure of the invention has an optimum constitution, not only for its own rapid assembly and dismantling, but also to facilitate the suspended assembly of the canvas which constitutes the coverage of the tent.
  • the structure is therefore, of the type constituted by parallel arcs which can be brought to one another on connecting their side branches by dividers, which permits its folding.
  • the arcs are constituted by dividers whose side branches may be single or composed of several profiles, branches which are interconnected by an upper connecting piece.
  • Said connecting pieces are connected with those of the adjacent arcs, when the structure is assembled, by crossbars originating from their sides which fit together by their free ends.
  • These crossbars are articulated to the connecting pieces wherefrom they originate by articulations of two perpendicular axes, one of them which permits the folding of the crossbar towards the inside of the arc, and the other permit the axial rotation of the unfolded crossbar, limiting this movement with stops so that a crossbar laterally originating from a connecting piece of an arc fits together with the crossbar originating from the connecting piece of the adjacent arc after having counter-rotated both reaching their respecting stops, stabilizing the assembly of the structure.
  • the improvement that the invention proposes consists of implementing in the connecting piece of the divider constituting each arc, one or more appreciably vertical rollers designed to carry straps solidly joined to the canvas, straps which can be actuated from below for the lifting of the canvas, the roller acting as a pulley. This facilitates the lifting of the canvas and very particularly of canvases of considerable size and weight, such as those of military and sanitary use.
  • Rollers furthermore, can also be incorporated in the side branches of each arc, preferably in the articulations which interconnect each one of its portions if said branches are constituted by multiple portions.
  • the structure 1 of the invention comprises a plurality of lateral parallel arcs 2 constituted by dividers with side branches 3, single or multiple, articulated by an upper connecting piece 4; and the arcs are also articulated by their ends or by intermediate areas by other dividers 5, which permits the folding of the structure by bringing the arcs 2 to one another.
  • the side branches 3 of the arcs are constituted by several portions 3a articulated together
  • the intermediate dividers can be articulated to the articulated joints 3b therebetween. Furthermore, some or all of these articulations are interlockable to stabilize the unfolded structure.
  • the invention proposes the implementation in the pieces 4, and also in the connecting pieces 3b between the different portions of the side branches of each arc if considered necessary, of rollers 12 on whose tracks run straps 13 solidly joined to the canvas 14, so that said rollers act as pulleys which facilitate the lifting of the canvas by the straps 13.
  • braking means of the straps have been provided as they run through the pulleys.
  • Said braking means are appreciated in figure 4 and consist in this non-limitative example of the invention in a semicircular shoe 15 mounted eccentrically on the connecting piece which supports the roller, either connecting piece 4 or connecting pieces 3b between portions 3a, in the opposite direction to the lifting of the strap: the semicircular contour of the shoe joined to the suitable position of the eccentric articulation make the shoe increase pressure against the strap when the canvas descends, self-adjusting, whilst when it is pulled in the direction of the lifting of the canvas it is loosened.
  • a cable has been provided which is externally accessible and whereto the shoe has been fixed on an area opposite its eccentric articulation.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Tents Or Canopies (AREA)

Description

    OBJECT OF THE INVENTION
  • The present invention relates to a foldable structure for the assembly of a tent.
  • BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
  • At present foldable structures are known for the assembly of tents, constituted by a plurality of parallel arcs interconnected by dividers which connect their side branches and which permit to bring together the arcs, and the arcs in turn being constituted by dividers with two side branches joined by an upper connecting piece, side branches which can be single (constituted by a single profile) or multiple (constituted by several profiles). In turn, the upper connecting piece of each arc is connected with those of the adjacent arcs by crossbars originating laterally and designed to meet and fit together by their free ends. These crossbars are articulated to the connecting pieces wherefrom they originate by articulations of two perpendicular axes. One of the axes permits the folding of the crossbar towards the inside of the divider constituting the arc, whilst the other permits the axial rotation of the crossbar in unfolded position, this movement being limited by stops in order to stabilize the assembly of the structure on coupling each crossbar to its opposing member after reaching their respective stops counter-rotating. In this regard, for example, patent EP1493886 is known.
  • The drawback of the structure described is that it does not have the means which facilitate the lifting and assembly of the canvas, which turns it into a laborious task given the size of these tents, and therefore the weight of the canvas.
    These drawbacks are resolved with the structure of the invention.
  • DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
  • The foldable structure of the invention has an optimum constitution, not only for its own rapid assembly and dismantling, but also to facilitate the suspended assembly of the canvas which constitutes the coverage of the tent.
  • The structure is therefore, of the type constituted by parallel arcs which can be brought to one another on connecting their side branches by dividers, which permits its folding. In turn, the arcs are constituted by dividers whose side branches may be single or composed of several profiles, branches which are interconnected by an upper connecting piece.
  • Said connecting pieces are connected with those of the adjacent arcs, when the structure is assembled, by crossbars originating from their sides which fit together by their free ends. These crossbars are articulated to the connecting pieces wherefrom they originate by articulations of two perpendicular axes, one of them which permits the folding of the crossbar towards the inside of the arc, and the other permit the axial rotation of the unfolded crossbar, limiting this movement with stops so that a crossbar laterally originating from a connecting piece of an arc fits together with the crossbar originating from the connecting piece of the adjacent arc after having counter-rotated both reaching their respecting stops, stabilizing the assembly of the structure.
  • The improvement that the invention proposes consists of implementing in the connecting piece of the divider constituting each arc, one or more appreciably vertical rollers designed to carry straps solidly joined to the canvas, straps which can be actuated from below for the lifting of the canvas, the roller acting as a pulley. This facilitates the lifting of the canvas and very particularly of canvases of considerable size and weight, such as those of military and sanitary use.
  • Furthermore, there are provided in some variants of the invention self-braking means of the strap to maintain the lifting of the canvas, or simply to facilitate its lifting in phases.
  • Rollers, furthermore, can also be incorporated in the side branches of each arc, preferably in the articulations which interconnect each one of its portions if said branches are constituted by multiple portions.
  • BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
    • Figure 1 shows a general view of the structure of the invention.
    • Figure 2 shows a view of the structure of the invention with the canvas assembled.
    • Figure 3 shows a detailed view of the upper connecting piece of the two branches of the divider constituting an arc of the structure according to the invention.
    • Figure 4 shows a section detail of the piece represented in figure 3.
    DESCRIPTION OF A PRACTICAL EMBODIMENT OF THE INVENTION
  • The structure 1 of the invention comprises a plurality of lateral parallel arcs 2 constituted by dividers with side branches 3, single or multiple, articulated by an upper connecting piece 4; and the arcs are also articulated by their ends or by intermediate areas by other dividers 5, which permits the folding of the structure by bringing the arcs 2 to one another. In the case that the side branches 3 of the arcs are constituted by several portions 3a articulated together, the intermediate dividers can be articulated to the articulated joints 3b therebetween. Furthermore, some or all of these articulations are interlockable to stabilize the unfolded structure.
  • From the sides of the connecting pieces 4 originate crossbars 10 which are articulated to the same by articulations 7 equipped with two perpendicular axes 8 and 9, one of them 8 being of axial rotation of the unfolded crossbar, and the other 9 of folding of the crossbar towards the inside of the arc. When each crossbar 10 is fitted by its free end with the end of the crossbar 10 originating from the connecting piece of the adjacent arc, as seen in figures 1 and 2, they become connected. Furthermore, said upper connecting pieces 4 are provided with stops 11 for the axial rotation around the axis 8 of both crossbars so that to find the locking position it is necessary to reach the stops after having counter-rotated, which stabilizes the assembly of the structure. These stops are materialized according to the invention by depressions moulded in the pieces 4.
  • Finally, to facilitate the assembly of the canvas, the invention proposes the implementation in the pieces 4, and also in the connecting pieces 3b between the different portions of the side branches of each arc if considered necessary, of rollers 12 on whose tracks run straps 13 solidly joined to the canvas 14, so that said rollers act as pulleys which facilitate the lifting of the canvas by the straps 13.
  • Optionally, whether to block the position of the canvas or to facilitate its lifting by phases, braking means of the straps have been provided as they run through the pulleys. Said braking means are appreciated in figure 4 and consist in this non-limitative example of the invention in a semicircular shoe 15 mounted eccentrically on the connecting piece which supports the roller, either connecting piece 4 or connecting pieces 3b between portions 3a, in the opposite direction to the lifting of the strap: the semicircular contour of the shoe joined to the suitable position of the eccentric articulation make the shoe increase pressure against the strap when the canvas descends, self-adjusting, whilst when it is pulled in the direction of the lifting of the canvas it is loosened. To release the brake a cable has been provided which is externally accessible and whereto the shoe has been fixed on an area opposite its eccentric articulation.

Claims (3)

  1. Foldable structure (1) for the assembly of a tent, the foldable structure (1) comprising a plurality of parallel arcs (2) constituted by dividers with side branches (3), said branches (3) of each arc being connected by on upper connecting piece and being articulated to said upper connecting piece (4), said branches (3) being connected by their ends and/or intermediate areas with those of other arcs (2) by other interlockable dividers (5) which permit, on one hand, the folding of the structure (1) by bringing together said arcs (2), and, on the other, the stabilization of the unfolded structure (1), wherein said upper connecting piece (4) is connected to the connecting pieces (4) of the adjacent arcs (2) by means of crossbars (10), laterally originating from the connecting pieces (4), and designed to meet and fit together by their free ends after having counter-rotated against stops (11), said crossbars (10) being laterally articulated to the connecting piece (4), wherefrom they originate by an articulation of two perpendicular axes (8; 9), characterized in that in the connecting pieces (4) of the branches (3) of the arcs (2) one or more rollers (12) are implemented, said rollers (12) being designed to carry straps (13) solidly joined to the canvas (14) of the tent, in order to facilitate the lifting and lowering during assembly and dismantling thereof.
  2. Foldable structure according to claim 1, characterized in that self-braking means (15) are provided for the straps (13) which run through the rollers (12).
  3. Foldable structure according to claim 2, characterized in that the self-braking means (15) consists of a semicircular shoe mounted eccentrically in the opposite direction to the lifting of the canvas (14) on the connecting piece (4) which supports the roller(12), wherein there is provided a cable for releasing the shoe (15), the cable being fixed to the shoe (15) in the area opposite the eccentric articulation.
EP20070118879 2006-10-19 2007-10-19 Foldable structure for the assembly of a tent Not-in-force EP1914364B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES200602273U ES1063956Y (en) 2006-10-19 2006-10-19 FOLDABLE STRUCTURE FOR THE ASSEMBLY OF A CAMPAIGN STORE

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1914364A2 EP1914364A2 (en) 2008-04-23
EP1914364A3 EP1914364A3 (en) 2012-05-02
EP1914364B1 true EP1914364B1 (en) 2014-01-15

Family

ID=37813710

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP20070118879 Not-in-force EP1914364B1 (en) 2006-10-19 2007-10-19 Foldable structure for the assembly of a tent

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1914364B1 (en)
ES (1) ES1063956Y (en)

Families Citing this family (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2475512B (en) * 2009-11-20 2014-02-26 Nbc Service Ltd Tents and support frames for tents
CN102635267B (en) * 2012-04-24 2014-04-23 中国人民解放军总后勤部建筑工程研究所 Tent through end and cross bar spring locking mechanism
CN102635270A (en) * 2012-04-24 2012-08-15 中国人民解放军总后勤部建筑工程研究所 Tent through end and cross bar spring locking mechanism
CN102635269B (en) * 2012-04-24 2014-06-25 中国人民解放军总后勤部建筑工程研究所 Tent through end and cross bar limiting and locking mechanism
CN102635268B (en) * 2012-04-24 2014-04-23 中国人民解放军总后勤部建筑工程研究所 Tent through end and cross bar quick locking mechanism
US9097034B2 (en) * 2012-05-24 2015-08-04 California Industrial Facilities Resources, Inc. Collapsible frame for a shelter
FR3013374B1 (en) * 2013-11-21 2015-12-11 Becher Stp FOLDABLE MODULAR STRUCTURE FOR TENT OR SIMILAR HOUSING WITH QUICK MOUNTING
CN106193790A (en) * 2016-08-25 2016-12-07 中山市合信包装有限公司 A kind of tent and top link thereof
CN111802252B (en) * 2020-07-17 2022-06-03 和县和顺牧业有限公司 Fast-to-disassemble and assemble movable Hu sheep breeding shed and disassembling and assembling method thereof

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2225972A (en) * 1940-07-02 1940-12-24 Gen Motors Corp Exposition tent
EP1493886B1 (en) 2003-07-01 2006-03-01 Utilis S.A. Rapidly erectable, modular and foldable structure for tents or the like

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES1063956Y (en) 2007-04-01
ES1063956U (en) 2007-01-01
EP1914364A2 (en) 2008-04-23
EP1914364A3 (en) 2012-05-02

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