EP1899559A1 - Keying system - Google Patents
Keying systemInfo
- Publication number
- EP1899559A1 EP1899559A1 EP06745191A EP06745191A EP1899559A1 EP 1899559 A1 EP1899559 A1 EP 1899559A1 EP 06745191 A EP06745191 A EP 06745191A EP 06745191 A EP06745191 A EP 06745191A EP 1899559 A1 EP1899559 A1 EP 1899559A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- master key
- tumbler
- key element
- pins
- cylinder lock
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B27/00—Cylinder locks or other locks with tumbler pins or balls that are set by pushing the key in
- E05B27/0053—Cylinder locks or other locks with tumbler pins or balls that are set by pushing the key in for use with more than one key, e.g. master-slave key
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B27/00—Cylinder locks or other locks with tumbler pins or balls that are set by pushing the key in
- E05B27/005—Cylinder locks or other locks with tumbler pins or balls that are set by pushing the key in with changeable combinations
Definitions
- the present invention relates generally to keying systems for cylinder locks and particularly to a keying system that includes a temporary master key, an intermediate key for voiding use of the temporary master key, and an occupant key.
- each lock having its own key combination.
- each cylinder lock is generally provided with tumbler pins (in the rotatable tumbler of the lock which has a keyway) and driver pins (positioned in the lock body and alignable with the tumbler pins to a shear line by insertion of a proper key into the keyway).
- the construction manager Before any apartment is turned over to an occupant, the construction manager generally has a master key that operates all the locks in the building.
- the present invention seeks to provide an improved keying system that solves the above problems.
- the keying system includes a temporary master key, an intermediate key for voiding use of the temporary master key, and an occupant key, as is described more in detail hereinbelow.
- the keying system may be easily manufactured and assembled.
- a keying system including a cylinder lock including a tumbler having a keyway and tumbler pins, driver pins being disposed in the cylinder lock, a master key element disposed in the cylinder lock that forms together with the tumbler pins and the driver pins a master key combination alignable with a shear line by insertion of a master key into the keyway, the tumbler being rotatable along the shear line, and an intermediate key, which when inserted in the keyway, aligns the tumbler pins, the driver pins and the master key element with the shear line to permit rotation of the tumbler, and displaces the master key element so that the master key element is no longer alignable with the shear line by means of the master key.
- the intermediate key is adapted to displace the master key element to a position that permits removal of the master key element from the cylinder lock. After removal of the master key element from the cylinder lock, the intermediate key does not align the tumbler pins and the driver pins with the shear line to permit rotation of the tumbler.
- the master key element may be positioned between the tumbler and at least one of the driver pins, wherein that at least one of the driver pins does not participate in alignment with the shear line upon insertion of the master key into the keyway.
- the intermediate key may be formed with a recess and the at least one of the driver pins is biased against the master key element by a biasing device, wherein when the intermediate key is inserted in the keyway, the biasing device urges the master key element into the recess.
- rotation of the intermediate key may move the master key element away from its position between the tumbler and the at least one of the driver pins and permit removal of the master key element from the cylinder lock.
- a method for master keying including providing a master key that operates a plurality of cylinder locks, each cylinder lock including a tumbler having a keyway and tumbler pins, driver pins being disposed in the cylinder lock, wherein a master key element is disposed in the cylinder lock that forms together with the tumbler pins and the driver pins a master key combination alignable with a shear line by insertion of the master key into the keyway, the tumbler being rotatable along the shear line, and providing an intermediate key, which when inserted in the keyway, aligns the tumbler pins, the driver pins and the master key element with the shear line to permit rotation of the tumbler, and displaces the master key element so that the master key element is no longer alignable with the shear line by means of the master key.
- the intermediate key may be adapted to displace the master key element to a position that permits removal of the master key element from the cylinder lock, and further including using the intermediate key to remove the master key element from the cylinder lock.
- the method may further include providing an occupant key, which after removal of the master key element from the cylinder lock, aligns the tumbler pins and the driver pins with the shear line to permit rotation of the tumbler.
- Fig. 1 is a simplified partially cutaway illustration of a keying system, constructed and operative in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention, including a master key and master key element;
- Fig. 2 is a simplified partially cutaway illustration of the master key used in the keying system of Fig. 1, and Fig. 2A is a detailed portion of Fig. 2;
- Fig. 3 is a simplified partially cutaway illustration of an intermediate key used in the keying system of Fig. 1 , constructed and operative in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention, and Fig. 3 A is a detailed portion of Fig. 3;
- Fig. 4 is simplified partially cutaway illustration of the intermediate key inserted in a keyway of a cylinder lock of the keying system of Fig. 1, constructed and operative in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention, wherein a biasing device urges the master key element into a recess formed in the intermediate key;
- Fig. 5 is simplified partially cutaway illustration of the intermediate key being turned in the keyway, thereby moving the master key element away from its original position;
- Fig. 6 is simplified partially cutaway illustration of removing the intermediate key from the keyway and thereby removing the master key element from the cylinder lock, in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
- Keying system 10 may include a cylinder lock 12 that has a tumbler 14 with a key way 16 and tumbler pins 18 (seen in Fig. 6).
- Driver pins 20 are disposed in the cylinder lock 12, as is known in the art.
- a master key element 22 may be disposed in the cylinder lock 12.
- the master key element 22 may be positioned between the tumbler 14 and one or more driver pins 20.
- the master key element 22 is a rod-shaped element that lies over three out of a total of five driver pins 20. It is appreciated that the invention is not limited to this number of pins or configuration of master key element 22.
- the master key element 22 forms together with tumbler pins 18 and driver pins 20 a master key combination that is alignable with a shear line 24 by insertion of a master key 26 into keyway 16. Accordingly, the master key 26 may be inserted into keyway 16 for turning the tumbler 14 about the shear line 24.
- the master key element 22 effectively neutralizes the driver pins that it lies over. That is, the driver pins that the master key element 22 lies over do not participate in alignment with the shear line upon insertion of the master key 26 into keyway 16.
- An intermediate key 28 may be provided, which may be formed with a recess 29 along its shank.
- intermediate key 28 has key cuts such that when it is inserted in keyway 16, it aligns the tumbler pins 18, the driver pins 20 and the master key element 22 with the shear line 24 to permit rotation of the tumbler 14.
- intermediate key 28 also displaces the master key element 22 so that the master key element 22 is no longer alignable with the shear line 24 by means of the master key 26. This may be accomplished by the action of one or more biasing devices 30 (e.g., coil springs) that urge the driver pins 20 against the master key element 22 (over which driver pins the element 22 lies).
- the biasing devices 30 urge master key element 22 into recess 29, as seen in Fig. 4.
- FIG. 5 After insertion of intermediate key 28 into keyway 16, rotation of intermediate key 28 may move master key element 22 away from its position between tumbler 14 and the driver pins 20. The master key element 22 is trapped in recess 29. Referring to Fig. 6, removal of intermediate key 28 from keyway 16 removes the master key element 22 from the cylinder lock 12.
Landscapes
- Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
- Lift-Guide Devices, And Elevator Ropes And Cables (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
IL16958405A IL169584A (en) | 2005-07-07 | 2005-07-07 | Keying system |
PCT/IL2006/000760 WO2007007313A1 (en) | 2005-07-07 | 2006-06-29 | Keying system |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1899559A1 true EP1899559A1 (en) | 2008-03-19 |
Family
ID=37189409
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP06745191A Withdrawn EP1899559A1 (en) | 2005-07-07 | 2006-06-29 | Keying system |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1899559A1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN1891958A (en) |
AR (1) | AR054819A1 (en) |
EA (1) | EA200800190A1 (en) |
GT (1) | GT200600299A (en) |
IL (1) | IL169584A (en) |
TW (1) | TW200716843A (en) |
WO (1) | WO2007007313A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ATE520849T1 (en) * | 2007-03-28 | 2011-09-15 | Mottura Serrature Di Sicurezza | CYLINDER LOCK WITH CHANGEABLE KEY COMBINATION |
IL266258B1 (en) * | 2019-04-28 | 2024-02-01 | Mul T Lock Technologies Ltd | Rotatable magnetic key combination element |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3059462A (en) * | 1960-04-07 | 1962-10-23 | Yale & Towne Mfg Co | Construction key tumbler cylinder assembly |
US3149486A (en) * | 1963-04-22 | 1964-09-22 | Russell | Collapsing cylinder bottom pin |
NO145546C (en) * | 1979-10-31 | 1982-04-14 | Elkem Spigerverket As | DEVICE FOR LOCKING THE CYLINDER TYPE WITH PIN HOLDERS |
ATA172386A (en) * | 1986-06-24 | 1988-06-15 | Evva Werke | CYLINDER LOCK |
FR2761715B1 (en) * | 1997-04-08 | 1999-05-28 | Acces L | BARREL WITH TWO DIFFERENT KEYS FOR A LOCK |
-
2005
- 2005-07-07 IL IL16958405A patent/IL169584A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2006
- 2006-06-27 TW TW095123178A patent/TW200716843A/en unknown
- 2006-06-29 EA EA200800190A patent/EA200800190A1/en unknown
- 2006-06-29 WO PCT/IL2006/000760 patent/WO2007007313A1/en active Application Filing
- 2006-06-29 EP EP06745191A patent/EP1899559A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2006-07-05 AR ARP060102898A patent/AR054819A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2006-07-06 GT GT200600299A patent/GT200600299A/en unknown
- 2006-07-06 CN CNA2006101031712A patent/CN1891958A/en active Pending
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO2007007313A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EA200800190A1 (en) | 2008-04-28 |
CN1891958A (en) | 2007-01-10 |
IL169584A (en) | 2010-02-17 |
TW200716843A (en) | 2007-05-01 |
AR054819A1 (en) | 2007-07-18 |
WO2007007313A1 (en) | 2007-01-18 |
GT200600299A (en) | 2009-02-25 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 20080110 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC NL PL PT RO SE SI SK TR |
|
AX | Request for extension of the european patent |
Extension state: AL BA HR MK YU |
|
RAX | Requested extension states of the european patent have changed |
Extension state: RS Payment date: 20080109 Extension state: MK Payment date: 20080109 Extension state: HR Payment date: 20080109 Extension state: BA Payment date: 20080109 Extension state: AL Payment date: 20080109 |
|
RIN1 | Information on inventor provided before grant (corrected) |
Inventor name: BEN-AHARON, EFFI Inventor name: MARKBREIT, DANI |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN |
|
18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 20100105 |