EP1893161A1 - Mixtures comprising anthranilic acid amides and cooling agents as cosmetic and pharmaceutical compositions for alleviating itching - Google Patents
Mixtures comprising anthranilic acid amides and cooling agents as cosmetic and pharmaceutical compositions for alleviating itchingInfo
- Publication number
- EP1893161A1 EP1893161A1 EP06777318A EP06777318A EP1893161A1 EP 1893161 A1 EP1893161 A1 EP 1893161A1 EP 06777318 A EP06777318 A EP 06777318A EP 06777318 A EP06777318 A EP 06777318A EP 1893161 A1 EP1893161 A1 EP 1893161A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- formula
- compound
- mixture according
- product
- itching
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 101
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 44
- 208000003251 Pruritus Diseases 0.000 title claims description 62
- 239000002537 cosmetic Substances 0.000 title claims description 59
- 230000007803 itching Effects 0.000 title claims description 42
- PXBFMLJZNCDSMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Aminobenzamide Chemical class NC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1N PXBFMLJZNCDSMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title description 19
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 title description 6
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 82
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- 101100241859 Mus musculus Oacyl gene Proteins 0.000 claims abstract description 18
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- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- -1 menthone glycerol acetal Chemical class 0.000 claims description 48
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerol Natural products OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 39
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000006210 lotion Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 210000004209 hair Anatomy 0.000 claims description 16
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000006071 cream Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000002304 perfume Substances 0.000 claims description 11
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- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- NOOLISFMXDJSKH-KXUCPTDWSA-N (-)-Menthol Chemical compound CC(C)[C@@H]1CC[C@@H](C)C[C@H]1O NOOLISFMXDJSKH-KXUCPTDWSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
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- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 8
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- ZYTMANIQRDEHIO-KXUCPTDWSA-N isopulegol Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@H](C(C)=C)[C@H](O)C1 ZYTMANIQRDEHIO-KXUCPTDWSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007923 nasal drop Substances 0.000 claims description 6
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- NFLGAXVYCFJBMK-RKDXNWHRSA-N (+)-isomenthone Natural products CC(C)[C@H]1CC[C@@H](C)CC1=O NFLGAXVYCFJBMK-RKDXNWHRSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
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- DHKHKXVYLBGOIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetaldehyde Diethyl Acetal Natural products CCOC(C)OCC DHKHKXVYLBGOIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
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- 229930007503 menthone Natural products 0.000 claims description 5
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- 125000000954 2-hydroxyethyl group Chemical class [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])O[H] 0.000 claims description 4
- MDVYIGJINBYKOM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[[5-Methyl-2-(1-methylethyl)cyclohexyl]oxy]-1,2-propanediol Chemical class CC(C)C1CCC(C)CC1OCC(O)CO MDVYIGJINBYKOM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
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- 239000004910 After sun product Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 244000018716 Impatiens biflora Species 0.000 claims description 3
- PNZXMIKHJXIPEK-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexanecarboxamide Chemical class NC(=O)C1CCCCC1 PNZXMIKHJXIPEK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
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- ZYTMANIQRDEHIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N neo-Isopulegol Natural products CC1CCC(C(C)=C)C(O)C1 ZYTMANIQRDEHIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
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- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
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- 240000007124 Brassica oleracea Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003788 bath preparation Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000002951 depilatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000003745 detangling effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000006196 drop Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009499 grossing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
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- 229940124091 Keratolytic Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- UJNOLBSYLSYIBM-WISYIIOYSA-N [(1r,2s,5r)-5-methyl-2-propan-2-ylcyclohexyl] (2r)-2-hydroxypropanoate Chemical compound CC(C)[C@@H]1CC[C@@H](C)C[C@H]1OC(=O)[C@@H](C)O UJNOLBSYLSYIBM-WISYIIOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001530 keratinolytic effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003410 keratolytic agent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229940100657 nasal ointment Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 96
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 96
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 50
- 235000013350 formula milk Nutrition 0.000 description 48
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- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 37
- 235000019441 ethanol Nutrition 0.000 description 24
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 22
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 22
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 22
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
- UJNOLBSYLSYIBM-NOOOWODRSA-N [(1r,2s,5r)-5-methyl-2-propan-2-ylcyclohexyl] (2s)-2-hydroxypropanoate Chemical compound CC(C)[C@@H]1CC[C@@H](C)C[C@H]1OC(=O)[C@H](C)O UJNOLBSYLSYIBM-NOOOWODRSA-N 0.000 description 20
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- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 19
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- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 18
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- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 15
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- XDOFQFKRPWOURC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 16-methylheptadecanoic acid Chemical compound CC(C)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O XDOFQFKRPWOURC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- DLFOKZQWYFNKCL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoylamino]benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1NC(=O)CCC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 DLFOKZQWYFNKCL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
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- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 10
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- HBXWUCXDUUJDRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-octadecoxyoctadecane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC HBXWUCXDUUJDRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- LQXBZWFNAKZUNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 16-methyl-1-(16-methylheptadecoxy)heptadecane Chemical compound CC(C)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(C)C LQXBZWFNAKZUNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
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- 239000005017 polysaccharide Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- 102000004196 processed proteins & peptides Human genes 0.000 description 1
- PZQSQRCNMZGWFT-QXMHVHEDSA-N propan-2-yl (z)-octadec-9-enoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(=O)OC(C)C PZQSQRCNMZGWFT-QXMHVHEDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZPWFUIUNWDIYCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-2-yl octadecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC(C)C ZPWFUIUNWDIYCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VNNHJSVFBYYQPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N propane-1,2,3-triol;3,3,5-trimethylcyclohexan-1-one Chemical compound OCC(O)CO.CC1CC(=O)CC(C)(C)C1 VNNHJSVFBYYQPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000005599 propionic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004405 propyl p-hydroxybenzoate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010232 propyl p-hydroxybenzoate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940026235 propylene glycol monolaurate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940093625 propylene glycol monostearate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960003415 propylparaben Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000003217 pyrazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003856 quaternary ammonium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001453 quaternary ammonium group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- LKUNXBRZDFMZOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N rac-1-monodecanoylglycerol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(O)CO LKUNXBRZDFMZOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DCBSHORRWZKAKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N rac-1-monomyristoylglycerol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(O)CO DCBSHORRWZKAKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003902 salicylic acid esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 108700004121 sarkosyl Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 208000005687 scabies Diseases 0.000 description 1
- CDAISMWEOUEBRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N scyllo-inosotol Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C1O CDAISMWEOUEBRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NRWMBHYHFFGEEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N selachyl alcohol Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCOCC(O)CO NRWMBHYHFFGEEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001953 sensory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008159 sesame oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011803 sesame oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940057910 shea butter Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000008591 skin barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000037380 skin damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940079776 sodium cocoyl isethionate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000001540 sodium lactate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940005581 sodium lactate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000011088 sodium lactate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940102544 sodium laureth-13 carboxylate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- KSAVQLQVUXSOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium lauroyl sarcosinate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)N(C)CC([O-])=O KSAVQLQVUXSOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229940045885 sodium lauroyl sarcosinate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940048109 sodium methyl cocoyl taurate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- QNIFXCNMADEBBX-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;1-hydroxy-1-oxotetradecane-2-sulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCC(C([O-])=O)S(O)(=O)=O QNIFXCNMADEBBX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- BCISDMIQYBCHAT-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;2-(dodecanoylamino)ethanesulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)NCCS([O-])(=O)=O BCISDMIQYBCHAT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- ZUFONQSOSYEWCN-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;2-(methylamino)acetate Chemical compound [Na+].CNCC([O-])=O ZUFONQSOSYEWCN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000001593 sorbitan monooleate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011069 sorbitan monooleate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940035049 sorbitan monooleate Drugs 0.000 description 1
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- 229940031953 sorbitan monopalmitate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000001587 sorbitan monostearate Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 239000008347 soybean phospholipid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- WWUZIQQURGPMPG-KRWOKUGFSA-N sphingosine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCC\C=C\[C@@H](O)[C@@H](N)CO WWUZIQQURGPMPG-KRWOKUGFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940032094 squalane Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940031439 squalene Drugs 0.000 description 1
- TUHBEKDERLKLEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N squalene Natural products CC(=CCCC(=CCCC(=CCCC=C(/C)CCC=C(/C)CC=C(C)C)C)C)C TUHBEKDERLKLEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SFVFIFLLYFPGHH-UHFFFAOYSA-M stearalkonium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 SFVFIFLLYFPGHH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229940098760 steareth-2 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940100459 steareth-20 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- PJANXHGTPQOBST-UHFFFAOYSA-N stilbene Chemical class C=1C=CC=CC=1C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PJANXHGTPQOBST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000000434 stratum corneum Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003445 sucroses Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000005846 sugar alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001273 sulfonato group Chemical group [O-]S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 description 1
- 150000003467 sulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229960000894 sulindac Drugs 0.000 description 1
- MLKXDPUZXIRXEP-MFOYZWKCSA-N sulindac Chemical compound CC1=C(CC(O)=O)C2=CC(F)=CC=C2\C1=C/C1=CC=C(S(C)=O)C=C1 MLKXDPUZXIRXEP-MFOYZWKCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003760 tallow Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960003080 taurine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- LZNWYQJJBLGYLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N tenoxicam Chemical compound OC=1C=2SC=CC=2S(=O)(=O)N(C)C=1C(=O)NC1=CC=CC=N1 LZNWYQJJBLGYLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002871 tenoxicam Drugs 0.000 description 1
- UWHCKJMYHZGTIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetraethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCOCCOCCO UWHCKJMYHZGTIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001017 tolmetin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- UPSPUYADGBWSHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N tolmetin Chemical compound C1=CC(C)=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=C(CC(O)=O)N1C UPSPUYADGBWSHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000699 topical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- ZCIHMQAPACOQHT-ZGMPDRQDSA-N trans-isorenieratene Natural products CC(=C/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/c1c(C)ccc(C)c1C)C=CC=C(/C)C=Cc2c(C)ccc(C)c2C ZCIHMQAPACOQHT-ZGMPDRQDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LOIYMIARKYCTBW-OWOJBTEDSA-N trans-urocanic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C1=CNC=N1 LOIYMIARKYCTBW-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 230000036572 transepidermal water loss Effects 0.000 description 1
- LADGBHLMCUINGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N tricaprin Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(OC(=O)CCCCCCCCC)COC(=O)CCCCCCCCC LADGBHLMCUINGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCOCCO ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HTJNEBVCZXHBNJ-XCTPRCOBSA-H trimagnesium;(2r)-2-[(1s)-1,2-dihydroxyethyl]-3,4-dihydroxy-2h-furan-5-one;diphosphate Chemical class [Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O HTJNEBVCZXHBNJ-XCTPRCOBSA-H 0.000 description 1
- GAAKLDANOSASAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N undec-10-enoic acid;zinc Chemical compound [Zn].OC(=O)CCCCCCCCC=C GAAKLDANOSASAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003672 ureas Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940096998 ursolic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- PLSAJKYPRJGMHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N ursolic acid Natural products CC1CCC2(CCC3(C)C(C=CC4C5(C)CCC(O)C(C)(C)C5CCC34C)C2C1C)C(=O)O PLSAJKYPRJGMHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019871 vegetable fat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940118846 witch hazel Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001285 xanthan gum Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000230 xanthan gum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010493 xanthan gum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940082509 xanthan gum Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940118257 zinc undecylenate Drugs 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/185—Acids; Anhydrides, halides or salts thereof, e.g. sulfur acids, imidic, hydrazonic or hydroximic acids
- A61K31/19—Carboxylic acids, e.g. valproic acid
- A61K31/195—Carboxylic acids, e.g. valproic acid having an amino group
- A61K31/196—Carboxylic acids, e.g. valproic acid having an amino group the amino group being directly attached to a ring, e.g. anthranilic acid, mefenamic acid, diclofenac, chlorambucil
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/33—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing oxygen
- A61K8/34—Alcohols
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/33—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing oxygen
- A61K8/37—Esters of carboxylic acids
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/40—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing nitrogen
- A61K8/42—Amides
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/40—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing nitrogen
- A61K8/44—Aminocarboxylic acids or derivatives thereof, e.g. aminocarboxylic acids containing sulfur; Salts; Esters or N-acylated derivatives thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q15/00—Anti-perspirants or body deodorants
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q19/00—Preparations for care of the skin
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q9/00—Preparations for removing hair or for aiding hair removal
- A61Q9/02—Shaving preparations
Definitions
- Mixtures comprising anthranilic acid amides and cooling agents as cosmetic and pharmaceutical compositions for alleviating itching
- the present invention relates to mixtures of anthranilic acid amides and cooling agents which can be used especially as cosmetic and pharmaceutical compositions for alleviating itching and/or the reduction of skin reddening.
- WO 2004/047833 discloses that certain anthranilic acid amides (of Formula 1) inhibit the substance P-induced release of histamines from mast cells and thus are suitable as cosmetic and pharmaceutical compositions for alleviating itching.
- the compounds of Formula 1 indicated in WO 2004/047833 are also particularly preferred for use within the framework of the present invention.
- WO 2004/047833 discloses that the use concentration of a particular compound of Formula 1 is up to 10 percent by mass, based on the total weight of a ready-to- use cosmetic or pharmaceutical end product. In some cases, however, such high use concentrations seem to be problematic for cosmetic and/or pharmaceutical reasons relating e.g. to formulation technology.
- the object of the present invention was therefore to provide mixtures active in the alleviation of itching and/or the reduction of skin reddening which contain, in addition to one or more compounds of Formula 1 :
- n 0, 1 or 2
- R 1 and R 2 in pairs are each H or together are another Chemical bond (e.g. in cinnamic acid derivatives),
- each X independently of the others is OH, Oalkyl or Oacyl
- each Y independently of the others is OH, Oalkyl or Oacyl
- Formula 1 above thus covers all the compounds of Formula 1 from WO 2004/047833 as well as some compounds not covered by the disclosure of WO 2004/047833.
- WO 2004/047833 Although it is already known from WO 2004/047833 that a cosmetic preparation can contain, in addition to a compound of Formula 1 (with the somewhat narrower definition according to WO 2004/047833), other active compounds for alleviating reddening and itching, WO 2004/047833 does not disclose that the addition of cooling agents leads to a synergistic intensification of the action of a compound of Formula 1 (with the somewhat broader definition according to the present invention).
- Particularly preferred compounds of Formula 1 for use in the mixture according to the invention are those in which:
- n 1 or 2 and the sum p + m > 0
- X or Y is selected at least once from the group comprising OH and Oacyl.
- X and Y together are selected at least twice from the group comprising OH and Oacyl.
- X is selected at least once from the group comprising OH and Oacyl
- Y is selected at least once from the group comprising OH and Oacyl.
- R 1 and R 2 are each preferably H, although it is also possible for R 1 and R 2 together to be another chemical bond.
- the compound of Formula 1 is preferably selected from the group comprising:
- R 3 is always H.
- cooling agents for use within the framework of the present invention are listed below. Those skilled in the art can add a large number of other cooling agents to this list; the cooling agents listed can also be used in combination with one another: l-menthol, d-menthol, racemic menthol, menthone glycerol acetal (trade name: Frescolat ® MGA), menthyl lactate (trade name: Frescolat ® ML; menthyl lactate is preferably l-menthyl lactate, especially l-menthyl l-lactate), substituted menthyl-3-carboxamides (e.g.
- menthyl 3-hydroxy-butyrate monomenthyl succinate
- 2-mercaptocyclodecanone menthyl 2- pyrrolidin-5-onecarboxylate
- 2,3-dihydroxy-p-menthane 3,3,5-trimethylcyclo- hexanone glycerol ketal
- 3-menthyl-3,6-di- and trioxaalkanoates 3-menthyl methoxyacetate and icilin.
- Cooling agents that are preferred on the basis of their particular synergistic effect are l-menthol, d-menthol, racemic menthol, menthone glycerol acetal (trade name: Frescolat ® MGA), menthyl lactate (preferably l-menthyl lactate, especially l-menthyl l-lactate (trade name: Frescolat ® ML)), substituted menthyl-3- carboxamides (e.g.
- menthyl-3-carboxylic acid N-ethylamide 2-isopropyl-N-2,3- trimethylbutanamide, substituted cyclohexanecarboxamides, 3-menthoxy- propane-1,2-diol, 2-hydroxyethyl menthyl carbonate, 2-hydroxypropyl menthyl carbonate and isopulegol.
- cooling agents are l-menthol, racemic menthol, menthone glycerol acetal (trade name: Frescolat ® MGA), menthyl lactate (preferably l-menthyl lactate, especially l-menthyl l-lactate (trade name: Frescolat ® ML)), 3- menthoxypropane-1,2-diol, 2-hydroxyethyl menthyl carbonate and 2-hydroxypropyl menthyl carbonate.
- menthone glycerol acetal trade name: Frescolat ® MGA
- menthyl lactate preferably l-menthyl lactate, especially l-menthyl l-lactate (trade name: Frescolat ® ML)
- 3- menthoxypropane-1,2-diol 2-hydroxyethyl menthyl carbonate and 2-hydroxypropyl menthyl carbonate.
- Very particularly preferred cooling agents are l-menthol, menthone glycerol acetal (trade name: Frescolat ® MGA) and menthyl lactate (preferably l-menthyl lactate, especially l-menthyl l-lactate (trade name: Frescolat ® ML)).
- the mixtures according to the invention especially those identified as preferred, have a synergistically intensified efficacy against itching and/or in the reduction of skin reddening.
- the efficacy of mixtures according to the invention is superior to a surprising extent to that of products comprising exclusively one or more com- pounds of Formula 1 (as indicated above) or exclusively a cooling agent.
- the mixtures according to the invention are particularly effective and furthermore are free of any toxicologically or dermatologically critical secondary components; they can therefore be used without problems in pharmaceutical or cosmetic products.
- the substances to be used in cosmetic and/or pharmaceutical products are particularly effective and furthermore are free of any toxicologically or dermatologically critical secondary components; they can therefore be used without problems in pharmaceutical or cosmetic products.
- the substances to be used in cosmetic and/or pharmaceutical products are particularly effective and furthermore are free of any toxicologically or dermatologically critical secondary components; they can therefore be used without problems in pharmaceutical or cosmetic products.
- concentration of the compounds of Formula 1 to be used according to the invention can range from 0.0001 to 10 percent by mass - depending on the substance - as is already the case according to WO 2004/047833, it is preferable to use a low concentration of the compound(s) of Formula 1.
- a concentration range of 0.001 to 1 percent by mass is particularly preferred and a range of 0.01 to 0.2 percent by mass is very particularly preferred, based in each case on the total weight of a ready-to-use cosmetic or pharmaceutical end product.
- the use concentration of the cooling agents to be used according to the invention ranges preferably from 0.01 to 20 percent by mass and particularly preferably from 0.1 to 5 percent by mass, based on the total weight of a ready-to-use cosmetic or pharmaceutical end product.
- Particularly preferred mixtures according to the invention are those in which the mass ratio of the total amount of compounds of Formula 1 to the total amount of cooling agents ranges from 1 :100 to 1 :2, preferably from 1 :50 to 1 :5 and particularly preferably from 1 :30 to 1 :10.
- the proportion by weight of cooling agents is preferably predominant compared with that of the compounds of Formula 1.
- mixtures according to the invention can be combined with a large number of other components to give preferred cosmetic and/or pharmaceutical mixtures or products.
- Cosmetic preparations containing a mixture according to the invention can therefore advantageously also contain the following moisture retention regulators: sodium lactate, urea, urea derivatives, alcohols, glycerol, diols such as propylene glycol, hexylene glycol, 1 ,2-pentanediol, 1,2-hexanediol, 1,2- heptanediol, 1,2-octanediol, 1,2-nonanediol, 1 ,2-decanediol or mixtures of said diols, especially mixtures of 1,2-hexanediol and 1,2-octanediol, collagen, elastin or hyaluronic acid, diacyl adipates, petrolatum, urocanic acid, lecithin, panthenol, phytantriol, lycopene, (pseudo-)ceramides, glycosphingolipids, cholesterol,
- citric acid lactic acid, malic acid
- mono-, di- and oligosaccharides such as glucose, galactose, fructose, mannose, fructose and lactose
- polysugars such as ⁇ -glucans, especially 1 ,3-1,4- ⁇ -glucan from oats, alpha-hydroxy fatty acids, triterpene acids such as betulinic acid or ursolic acid, and algae extracts.
- the use concentration of the moisture retention regulators ranges from 0.1 to 10 % (m/m) and preferably from 0.5 to 5 % (m/m), based on the total weight of a ready-to-use cosmetic or pharmaceutical end product.
- diols that are advantageously to be used, such as hexylene glycol, 1 ,2-pentanediol, 1,2-hexanediol, 1,2-octanediol and 1 ,2- decanediol, as well as mixtures of 1 ,2-hexanediol and 1 ,2-octanediol.
- the mixtures according to the invention can also be used together with osmolytes.
- osmolytes which may be mentioned are substances from the group comprising sugar alcohols (myoinositol, mannitol, sorbitol), quaternary amines such as taurine, choline, betaine, betaine glycine, ectoin, diglycerol phosphate, phosphorylcholine or glycerophosphorylcholines, amino acids such as glutamine, glycine, alanine, glutamate, aspartate or proline, phosphatidylcholine, phosphatidylinositol, inorganic phosphates, and polymers of said compounds, such as proteins, peptides, polyamino acids and polyols. All osmolytes have a skin moisturising action at the same time.
- compositions containing mixtures according to the invention for the topical cosmetic or pharmaceutical treatment of e.g. dry, itchy skin a high proportion especially of nurturing substances is also of particular advantage because of the reduced transepidermal water loss due to lipophilic components.
- the compositions contain one or more nurturing animal and/or vege- table fats and oils such as olive oil, sunflower oil, refined soya oil, palm oil, sesame oil, rapeseed oil, almond oil, borage oil, evening primrose oil, coconut oil, shea butter, jojoba oil, sperm oil, tallow, neatsfoot oil and lard, and optionally other nurturing components such as fatty alcohols having 8 - 30 C atoms.
- the fatty alcohols used here can be saturated or unsaturated and linear or branched.
- Nurturing substances which can particularly preferably be combined with the mixtures according to the invention also include especially
- ceramides which are understood as meaning N-acylsphingosines (fatty acid amides of sphingosine) or synthetic analogues of such lipids (so-called pseudo-ceramides) that markedly improve the water retention capacity of the stratum corneum;
- phospholipids e.g. soya lecithin, egg lecithin and cephalins
- petrolatum paraffin oils and silicone oils, the latter including, inter alia, dial- kyl- and alkylarylsiloxanes such as dimethylpolysiloxane and methyl- phenylpolysiloxane, and their alkoxylated and quatemised derivatives.
- Cosmetic preparations containing mixtures according to the invention can also contain active compounds for preserving cosmetic products, antiperspirants and (metal) chelators.
- Animal and/or vegetable protein hydrolysates can also advantageously be added to the mixtures according to the invention.
- the following are particularly advantageous in this context: fractions of elastin, collagen, keratin, lactalbumin, soya protein, oat protein, pea protein, almond protein and wheat protein, or corresponding protein hydrolysates, and also their condensation products with fatty acids, as well as quaternised protein hydrolysates, the use of vegetable protein hydrolysates being preferred.
- a cosmetic or dermatological preparation containing synergistically effective combinations of anthranilic acid amides and cooling agents is a solution or lotion, the following solvents can be used:
- esters of fatty acids with alcohols of low C number e.g. with isopropa- nol, propylene glycol or glycerol, or esters of fatty alcohols with alkanoic ac- ids of low C number or with fatty acids;
- alcohols, diols or polyols of low C number and their ethers preferably etha- nol, isopropanol, propylene glycol, glycerol, ethylene glycol, ethylene glycol monoethyl or monobutyl ether, propylene glycol monomethyl, monoethyl or monobutyl ether, diethylene glycol monomethyl or monoethyl ether and analogous products.
- Water can be an additional component of alcoholic solvents.
- Cosmetic preparations containing a mixture according to the invention can also particularly advantageously contain anti-inflammatory compounds and/or com- pounds that alleviate reddening and/or other compounds that alleviate itching, it being possible to use any anti-inflammatory compounds and/or compounds that alleviate reddening and/or itching which are suitable or conventionally used for cosmetic and/or dermatological applications.
- Steroidal anti-inflammatory sub- stances of the corticosteroid type e.g.
- hydrocortisone hydrocortisone, hydrocortisone derivatives such as hydrocortisone 17 -butyrate, dexamethasone, dexamethasone phosphate, methylprednisolone or cortisone, are advantageously used as antiinflammatory compounds or compounds that alleviate reddening and/or itching; other steroidal antiinflammatories can be added to the list. It is also possible to use non-steroidal antiinflammatories.
- oxicams such as piroxicam or tenoxicam
- salicylates such as aspirin, disalcid, solprin or fendosal
- acetic acid derivatives such as diclofenac, fen- clofenac, indomethacin, sulindac, tolmetin or clindanac
- fenamates such as me- fenamic, meclofenamic, flufenamic or niflumic
- propionic acid derivatives such as ibuprofen, naproxen or benoxaprofen
- pyrazoles such as phenylbutazone, oxyphenylbutazone, febrazone or azapropazone.
- Plant extracts, special high-activity plant extract fractions and high-purity active substances isolated from plant extracts can be used. Particular preference is afforded to extracts, fractions and active substances from camomile, Aloe vera, Commiphora species, Rubia species, willow, willow-herb, oats, calendula, arnica, St John's wort, honeysuckle, rosemary, Passiflora incamata, witch hazel, ginger or Echinacea, and pure substances such as, inter alia, bis- abolol, apigenin, apigenin-7-glucoside, boswellic acid, phytosterols, glycyrrhizin, glabridin and licochalcone A.
- the synergistically effective combinations of an- thranilic acid amides and cooling agents can also contain mixtures of two or more anti-inflammatory compounds.
- the use concentration of the anti-inflammatory compounds which can be used ranges from 0.005 to 2 % (m/m) and preferably from 0.05 to 0.5 % (m/m), based on the total weight of a ready-to-use cosmetic or pharmaceutical end product. These data apply especially to bisabolol.
- Cosmetic preparations containing a mixture according to the invention can also contain antioxidants, it being possible to use any antioxidants which are suitable or conventionally used for cosmetic and/or dermatological applications.
- Cosmetic preparations containing a mixture according to the invention can also contain vitamins and vitamin precursors, it being possible to use any vitamins or vitamin precursors which are suitable or conventionally used for cosmetic and/or dermatological applications.
- Cosmetic preparations containing a mixture according to the invention can also contain compounds with a skin lightening action, it being possible according to the invention to use any skin lightening compounds which are suitable or conventionally used for cosmetic and/or dermatological applications.
- Advantageous skin lightening compounds in this context are kojic acid, hydroquinone, arbutin, ascorbic acid, magnesium ascorbyl phosphate, 4-substituted resorcinol derivatives, liquorice root extracts and their glabridin or licochalcone A components, or extracts of Rumex and Ramulus species, extracts of pine species (Pinus) or extracts of Vitis species which contain skin lightening stilbene derivatives, inter alia.
- Cosmetic preparations containing a mixture according to the invention can also contain compounds with a skin tanning action, it being possible in this context to use any skin tanning compounds which are suitable or conventionally used for cosmetic and/or dermatological applications.
- An example which may be mentioned here is dihydroxyacetone (DHA; 1,3-dihydroxy-2-propanone).
- DHA can exist in both monomeric and dimeric form, the proportion of dimer being predomi- nant in the crystalline form.
- Cosmetic preparations containing a mixture according to the invention can also contain mono-, di- and oligosaccharides, e.g. glucose, galactose, fructose, man- nose, fructose and lactose.
- mono-, di- and oligosaccharides e.g. glucose, galactose, fructose, man- nose, fructose and lactose.
- Cosmetic preparations containing a mixture according to the invention can also contain plant extracts, which are conventionally prepared by extraction of the whole plant or, in specific cases, exclusively from the blossom and/or leaves, wood, bark or roots of the plant.
- Cosmetic preparations containing a mixture according to the invention can also contain anionic, cationic, non-ionic and/or amphoteric surfactants, especially when crystalline or microcrystalline solids, e.g. inorganic micropigments, are to be incorporated into the preparations.
- Surfactants are amphiphilic substances capable of solubilising organic, non-polar substances in water.
- the hydrophilic parts of a surfactant molecule are usually polar functional groups, e.g. -COO " -OSO 3 2" or -SO 3 " , while the hydrophobic parts are normally non-polar hydrocarbon radicals.
- Surfactants are generally classified according to the type and charge of the hydrophilic part of the molecule. They can be divided into four groups:
- non-ionic surfactants normally contain carboxylate, sulphate or sulphonate groups as functional groups. In aqueous solution they form negatively charged organic ions in an acidic or neutral medium. Cationic surfactants are characterised virtu- ally exclusively by the presence of a quaternary ammonium group. In aqueous solution they form positively charged organic ions in an acidic or neutral medium. Amphoteric surfactants contain both anionic and cationic groups and accordingly behave like anionic or cationic surfactants in aqueous solution, depending on the pH. They have a positive charge in a strongly acidic medium and a negative charge in an alkaline medium. In the neutral pH range, on the other hand, they are zwitterionic. Polyether chains are typical of non-ionic surfactants. Non-ionic surfactants do not form ions in an aqueous medium.
- Anionic surfactants that can advantageously be used are acylamino acids (and salts thereof) such as
- acylglutamates e.g. sodium acylglutamate, di-TEA palmitoylaspartate and sodium caprylic/capric glutamate,
- acylpeptides e.g. palmitoyl-hydrolysed lactoprotein, sodium cocoyl- hydrolysed soya protein and sodium/potassium cocoyl-hydrolysed collagen,
- sarcosinates e.g. myristoyl sarcosine, TEA lauroylsarcosinate, sodium lauroylsarcosinate and sodium cocoylsarcosinate,
- taurates e.g. sodium lauroyltaurate and sodium methylcocoyltaurate
- carboxylic acids and derivatives such as lauric acid, aluminium stearate, magnesium alkanolate and zinc undecylenate,
- ester-carboxylic acids e.g. calcium stearoyllactylate, laureth-6 citrate and sodium PEG-4 lauramidocarboxylate,
- ether-carboxylic acids e.g. sodium laureth-13 carboxylate and sodium PEG-6 cocamidocarboxylate
- phosphoric acid esters and salts such as DEA oleth-10 phosphate and di- laureth-4 phosphate;
- acylisethionates e.g. sodium/ammonium cocoylisethionate
- alkylsulphonates e.g. sodium coco monoglyceride sulphate, sodium Ci 2- i 4 -olefinsulphonate, sodium laurylsulphoacetate and magnesium PEG-3 cocamidosulphate,
- sulphosuccinates e.g. sodium dioctylsulphosuccinate, disodium laureth sulphosuccinate, disodium laurylsulphosuccinate and disodium MEA unde- cylenamidosulphosuccinate;
- sulphuric acid esters such as - alkyl ether sulphate, e.g. sodium, ammonium, magnesium, MIPA and TIPA laureth sulphate, sodium myreth sulphate and sodium C12-13 pareth 2sulphate, alkylsulphates, e.g. sodium, ammonium and TEA laurylsulphate.
- Quaternary surfactants contain at least one N atom that is covalently bonded to 4 alkyl or aryl groups. This produces a positive charge, irrespective of the pH. Alkylbetaine, alkylamidopropylbetaine and alkylamidopropylhydroxysulfaine are advantageous.
- the cationic surfactants used can also preferably be selected from the group comprising quaternary ammonium compounds, in particular ben- zyltrialkylammonium chlorides or bromides, e.g. benzyldimethylstearylammonium chloride, and also alkyltrialkylammonium salts, e.g.
- cetyltrimethylammonium chloride or bromide alkyldimethylhydroxyethylammonium chlorides or bromides, dialkyldimethylammonium chlorides or bromides, alkylamidoethyl- trimethylammonium ether sulphates, alkylpyridinium salts, e.g. lauryl- or cetyl- pyrimidinium chloride, imidazoline derivatives and compounds of a cationic nature, such as amine oxides, e.g. alkyldimethylamine oxides or alkylaminoethyl- dimethylamine oxides. Cetyltrimethylammonium salts can be used particularly advantageously.
- C. Amphoteric surfactants e.g. lauryl- or cetyl- pyrimidinium chloride, imidazoline derivatives and compounds of a cationic nature, such as amine oxides, e.g. alkyldimethylamine oxides or alkylaminoeth
- acyl-/dialkylethylenediamine e.g. sodium acylamphoacetate, disodium acylamphodipropionate, disodium alkylamphodiacetate, sodium acylampho- hydroxypropylsulphonate, disodium acylamphodiacetate and sodium acyl- amphopropionate,
- N-alkylamino acids e.g. aminopropylalkylglutamide, alkylaminopropionic acid, sodium alkylimidodipropionate and lauroamphocarboxyglycinate.
- alkanolamides such as cocamides MEA/DEA/MIPA
- amine oxides such as cocamidopropylamine oxide
- ethers e.g. ethoxylated/propoxylated alcohols, ethoxylated/propoxylated esters, ethoxylated/propoxylated glycerol esters, ethoxylated/propoxylated cholesterols, ethoxylated/propoxylated triglyceride esters, ethoxylated/ pro- poxylated lanolin, ethoxylated/propoxylated polysiloxanes, propoxylated POE ethers, and alkyl polyglycosides such as lauryl glucoside, decyl glycoside and coco glycoside,
- sucrose esters and ethers polyglycerol esters, diglycerol esters and monoglycerol esters,
- anionic and/or amphoteric surfactants with one or more non-ionic surfactants is also advantageous.
- the surface-active substance can be present in a concentration of between 1 and 98 % (m/m) in the preparations containing synergistically effective combinations of anthranilic acid amides and cooling agents, based on the total weight of the preparations.
- Emulsions comprising a mixture according to the invention:
- Cosmetic or dermatological preparations containing synergistically effective combinations according to the invention of anthranilic acid amides and cooling agents can also take the form of emulsions.
- esters of fatty acids with alcohols of low C number e.g. with isopropa- nol, propylene glycol or glycerol, or esters of fatty alcohols with alkanoic acids of low C number or with fatty acids; alkyl benzoates;
- silicone oils such as dimethylpolysiloxanes, diethylpolysiloxanes, diphenyl- polysiloxanes and mixed forms thereof.
- Esters of saturated and/or unsaturated, branched and/or unbranched alkane- car boxy lie acids having a chain length of 3 to 30 C atoms and saturated and/or unsaturated, branched and/or unbranched alcohols having a chain length of 3 to 30 C atoms
- esters of aromatic carboxylic acids and saturated and/or unsaturated, branched and/or unbranched alcohols having a chain length of 3 to 30 C atoms can advantageously be used.
- ester oils are isopropyl myristate, isopropyl palmitate, isopropyl stearate, isopropyl oleate, n-butyl stearate, n-hexyl laurate, n-decyl oleate, isooctyl stearate, isononyl stearate, isononyl isononanoate, 3,5,5-trimethylhexyl 3,5,5-trimethylhexanoate, 2- ethylhexyl isononanoate, 2-ethylhexyl 3,5,5-trimethylhexanoate, 2-ethylhexyl 2-ethylhexanoate, 2-ethylhexyl palmitate, 2-ethylhexyl laurate, 2-hexyldecyl stearate, 2-octyldodecyl palmitate, oleyl oleate,
- the oily phase can advantageously be selected from the group comprising branched and unbranched hydrocarbons and waxes, silicone oils, dialkyl ethers, the group comprising saturated or unsaturated, branched or unbranched alcohols, and also fatty acid triglycerides, specifically the triglycerol esters of saturated and/or unsaturated, branched and/or unbranched alkane- carboxylic acids having a chain length of 8 to 24 and especially 12 to 18 C atoms.
- the fatty acid triglycerides can advantageously be selected from the group comprising synthetic, semisynthetic and natural oils, e.g.
- the oily phase is selected from the group comprising 2-ethylhexyl isostearate, octyldodecanol, isotridecyl isononanoate, isoeicosane, 2-ethylhexyl cocoate, Ci 2- i 5 -alkyl benzoate, caprylic/capric triglyceride and dicaprylyl ether.
- Ci 2- i 5 -alkyl benzoate and 2-ethylhexyl isostearate Mixtures of Ci 2- i 5 -alkyl benzoate and 2-ethylhexyl isostearate, mixtures of Ci 2- i 5 - alkyl benzoate and isotridecyl isononanoate and mixtures of Ci 2- i 5 -alkyl benzoate, 2-ethylhexyl isostearate and isotridecyl isononanoate are particularly advan- tageous.
- the hydrocarbons paraffin oil, squalane and squalene can also advantageously be used.
- the oily phase can further contain cyclic or linear silicone oils or consist entirely of such oils, although it is preferable to use other oily phase components in addition to the silicone oil(s).
- Cyclomethicone e.g. decamethylcyclopentasiloxane
- silicone oils can also advantageously be used, examples being undecamethylcyclotrisiloxane, polydimethylsiloxane and poly(methylphenylsiloxane).
- mixtures of cyclomethicone and iso- tridecyl isononanoate and of cyclomethicone and 2-ethylhexyl isostearate are particularly advantageous.
- the aqueous phase of preparations that contain synergistically effective combinations of anthranilic acid amides and cooling agents and take the form of an emulsion can advantageously comprise alcohols, diols or polyols of low C num- ber, as well as ethers thereof, preferably ethanol, isopropanol, propylene glycol, glycerol, ethylene glycol, ethylene glycol monoethyl or monobutyl ether, propylene glycol monomethyl, monoethyl or monobutyl ether, diethylene glycol mono- methyl or monoethyl ether and analogous products, and also alcohols of low C number, e.g.
- ethanol isopropanol, 1,2-propanediol and glycerol, and in particular one or more thickeners, which can advantageously be selected from the group comprising silicon dioxide, aluminium silicates, polysaccharides and derivatives thereof, e.g. hyaluronic acid, xanthan gum, hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose, and particularly advantageously from the group comprising polyacrylates, preferably a polyacr ⁇ late from the group comprising the so-called carbopols, e.g. carbopols of types 980, 981 , 1382, 2984 and 5984, in each case on their own or in combination.
- carbopols e.g. carbopols of types 980, 981 , 1382, 2984 and 5984, in each case on their own or in combination.
- Preparations that contain synergistically effective combinations of anthranilic acid amides and cooling agents and take the form of an emulsion advantageously comprise one or more emulsifiers.
- O/W emulsifiers can, for example, advantageously be selected from the group comprising polyethoxylated or polypropoxy- lated or polyethoxylated and polypropoxylated products, e.g.: fatty alcohol ethoxylates,
- alkyl ether carboxylic acids of the general formula
- alkyl ether sulphates and the acids on which these sulphates are based of the general formula
- the polyethoxylated or polypropoxylated or polyeth- oxylated and polypropoxylated 0/W emulsifiers used are particularly advanta- geously selected from the group comprising substances having HLB values of 11 - 18, very particularly advantageously having HLB values of 14.5 -15.5, if the O/W emulsifiers contain saturated radicals R and R 1 . If the O/W emulsifiers contain unsaturated radicals R and/or R', or if isoalkyl derivatives are present, the preferred HLB value of such emulsifiers can also be lower or higher.
- fatty alcohol ethoxylates from the group comprising ethoxylated stearyl alcohols, cetyl alcohols and cetylstear ⁇ l alcohols (cetear ⁇ l alcohols).
- cetyl alcohols cetylstear ⁇ l alcohols
- cetear ⁇ l alcohols cetear ⁇ l alcohols
- Sodium laureth-11 carboxylate can advantageously be used as an ethoxylated alkyl ether carboxylic acid or a salt thereof.
- Sodium laureth 1-4 sulphate can advantageously be used as an alkyl ether sulphate.
- Polyethylene glycol (30) cholesteryl ether can advantageously be used as an ethoxylated cholesterol derivative.
- Polyethylene glycol (25) soyasterol has also proved useful.
- Polyethylene glycol (60) evening primrose glycerides can advantageously be used as ethoxylated triglycerides.
- polyethylene glycol glycerol fatty acid esters from the group comprising polyethylene glycol (20) glyceryl laurate, polyethylene glycol (21) glyceryl laurate, polyethylene glycol (22) glyceryl laurate, polyethylene glycol (23) glyceryl laurate, polyethylene glycol (6) glyceryl caprylate/caprate, polyethylene glycol (20) glyceryl oleate, polyethylene glycol (20) glyceryl iso- stearate and polyethylene glycol (18) glyceryl oleate/cocoate.
- sorbitan esters from the group comprising polyethylene glycol (20) sorbitan monolaurate, polyethylene glycol (20) sorbitan monostearate, polyethylene glycol (20) sorbitan monoisostearate, polyethylene glycol (20) sorbitan monopalmitate and polyethylene glycol (20) sorbitan mono- oleate.
- VWO emulsifiers fatty alcohols having 8 to 30 carbon atoms, monoglycerol esters of saturated and/or unsaturated, branched and/or unbranched alkanecarboxylic acids having a chain length of 8 to 24, in particular 12 to 18 C atoms, diglycerol esters of saturated and/or unsaturated, branched and/or unbranched alkanecarboxylic acids having a chain length of 8 to 24, in particular 12 to 18 C atoms, monoglycerol ethers of saturated and/or unsaturated, branched and/or unbranched alcohols having a chain length of 8 to 24, in particular 12 to 18 C atoms, diglycerol ethers of saturated and/or unsaturated, branched and/or unbranched alcohols having a chain length of 8 to 24, in particular 12 to 18 C atoms, propylene glycol esters of saturated and/or unsaturated, branched and/or unbranched alkanecarbox
- VWO emulsifiers are glyceryl monostearate, glyceryl monoisostearate, glyceryl monomyristate, glyceryl monooleate, diglyceryl monostearate, diglycer ⁇ l monoisostearate, propylene glycol monostearate, propylene glycol monoisostearate, propylene glycol monocaprylate, propylene glycol mono- laurate, sorbitan monoisostearate, sorbitan monolaurate, sorbitan monocaprylate, sorbitan monoisooleate, sucrose distearate, cetyl alcohol, stear ⁇ l alcohol, arachidyl alcohol, behenyl alcohol, isobehenyl alcohol, selachyl alcohol, chimyl alcohol, polyethylene glycol (2) stearyl ether (steareth-2), glyceryl monolaurate, glyceryl monocaprate and glyceryl monocaprylate.
- the mixtures according to the invention can be incorporated without difficulty into conventional cosmetic, dermatological/keratological or pharmaceutical formul a- tions such as, inter alia, pump sprays, aerosol sprays, creams, shampoos, facial cleaners, deodorants, ointments, tinctures, lotions, nail care products (e.g. nail varnishes, nail varnish removers, nail balsams) and the like.
- pump sprays aerosol sprays
- creams e.g., shampoos, facial cleaners, deodorants, ointments, tinctures
- lotions e.g. nail varnishes, nail varnish removers, nail balsams
- nail care products e.g. nail varnishes, nail varnish removers, nail balsams
- the cosmetic and/or dermatological/keratological formulations containing synergistically effective combinations of anthranilic acid amides and cooling agents can otherwise be of conventional composition and be used for treatment of the skin and/or hair in the sense of a dermatological/keratological treatment or a treatment in the sense of care cosmetics.
- the synergistically effective combinations of anthranilic acid amides and cooling agents can also be used in make-up products in decorative cosmetics.
- the cosmetic and/or dermatological/keratological formulations containing a mixture according to the invention are applied to the skin and/or hair in an adequate amount in the manner conventionally used for cosmetics and derma- tological products.
- cosmetic and dermatological preparations that contain a mixture according to the invention and additionally act as a sunscreen also offer particular advantages.
- these preparations contain at least one UVA filter and/or at least one UVB filter and/or at least one inorganic pigment.
- the preparations can take various forms such as those conventionally employed for preparations of this type. Thus they can be e.g.
- a solution an emulsion of the water-in-oil (W/O) type or of the oil-in-water (ONSI) type or a multiple emulsion, e.g. of the water-in-oil-in-water (W/C7W) type, a gel, a hydrodispersion, a solid stick or else an aerosol.
- W/O water-in-oil
- ONSI oil-in-water
- a multiple emulsion e.g. of the water-in-oil-in-water (W/C7W) type, a gel, a hydrodispersion, a solid stick or else an aerosol.
- the mixtures according to the invention can advantageously also be combined with cosmetic auxiliaries such as those conventionally used in such preparations, e.g. antioxidants, perfume oils, antifoams, colorants, pigments with a colouring action, thickeners, surface-active substances, emulsifi- ers, plasticisers, other moisturising and/or moisture-retaining substances, fats, oils, waxes or other conventional constituents of a cosmetic formulation, such as alcohols, polyols, polymers, foam stabilisers, electrolytes, organic solvents or silicone derivatives.
- cosmetic auxiliaries such as those conventionally used in such preparations, e.g. antioxidants, perfume oils, antifoams, colorants, pigments with a colouring action, thickeners, surface-active substances, emulsifi- ers, plasticisers, other moisturising and/or moisture-retaining substances, fats, oils, waxes or other conventional constituents of a cosmetic formulation, such as alcohols, polyols,
- any conceivable antioxidants, perfume oils, antifoams, colorants, pigments with a colouring action, thickeners, surface-active substances, emulsifiers, plasticisers, moisturising and/or moisture- retaining substances, fats, oils, waxes, alcohols, polyols, polymers, foam stabilisers, electrolytes, organic solvents or silicone derivatives that are suitable or conventionally used for cosmetic and/or dermatological applications can be used here.
- Preferred (ready-to-use) cosmetic or pharmaceutical (end) products comprising a mixture according to the present invention are selected from the group consisting of: soap, synthetic detergent, liquid washing, shower and bath preparation, solution, dispersion, suspension, cream, lotion, milk, W/O-, O/W- or multiple emulsion, PIT emulsion, emulsion foam, micro-emulsion, nano-emulsion, Pickering emulsion, ointment, paste, gel (including hydrogel, hydrodispersion gel, oleogel), oil, toner, balsam, serum, powder, eau de toilette, toilette, eau de cologne, perfume, wax, stick, roll-on, (pump) spray, nasal spray, nasal drops, aerosol (foaming, non- foaming or post-foaming), (O/W) day cream, (O/W) skin lotion, (W/O) night cream, body spray, suncreen lotion, after-sun product (balm, lotion, milk), foot care product
- shampoo including 2-in- 1 shampoo, conditioner, hair tonic, hair water, hair rinse, hair cream, pomade, perm and setting lotion, hair smoothing product (detangling product, relaxer), hair strengthener, styling aid (e.g. gel or wax), blonding product, hair dye (e.g. tempo- rary hair dyes, colour rinses, semi-permanent and permanent hair dyes)], nail care products (e.g. nail polish and nail polish remover), deodorant, antiperspirant, mouthwash, (wet) wipe, suppository, ophthalmic preparation (e.g. drops, ointment), makeup, makeup remover, decorative cosmetics (e.g. powder, eyeshadows, kohl pencil, lipstick).
- hair smoothing product detangling product, relaxer
- hair strengthener e.g. gel or wax
- styling aid e.g. gel or wax
- blonding product e.g. tempo- rary hair dyes, colour rinses, semi-permanent and permanent hair
- a mixture according to the invention is particularly advantageous when applied to sensitive skin and/or to treat redness or itching caused by mechanical stress, e.g. as caused by shaving.
- Shaving and after-shave products comprising anthranilic acid amides of Formula 1 alone (i.e. without the presence of a cooling agent) show good efficacy in terms of reduction of skin reddening and alleviating itching, but are remarkably improved when combined with one or more cooling agents.
- shaving and after-shave products comprising a mixture according to the invention are applied to the skin, in particular for prevention and/or reduction of skin reddening and alleviating itching caused by shaving or experienced during shaving.
- the so-called razor burn thereby may be significantly reduced (see also examples S1 and S2).
- Preferred shaving and after-shave products are shaving foam, shaving gel, shaving soap, shaving lather, after-shave balm, after-shave lotion, after-shave splash, and after-shave.
- These shaving and after-shave products advantageously may comprise additional (skin care) agents such as allantoin, panthenol, aloe vera, vitamins (such as vitamin E), antioxidants, facial cleaners and/or additional skin sootheners.
- a mixture according to the invention is also particularly advantageous when applied to (human) nasal skin, nasal mucosa and/or the nasal cavity, e.g. in the form of nasal drops or a nasal spray, to treat skin or mucosa redness or itching
- Nasal products comprising anthranilic acid amides of Formula 1 alone (i.e. without the presence of a cooling agent) show good efficacy in terms of reduction of skin or mucosa reddening and alleviating itching, but are remarkably improved when combined with one or more cooling agents.
- nasal products in particular nasal sprays, nasal drops
- nasal drops comprising a mixture according to the invention are applied to nasal skin, nasal mucosa and/or the nasal cavity, in particular for prevention and/or reduction of skin or mucosa reddening and alleviating itching.
- Nasal irritation, itching and redness thereby may be significantly reduced (see also examples N1 and N2).
- nasal products allow faster and better results than most oral products.
- nasal sprays according to the present invention are topically administered to the nasal mucosa, for example by means of a metering, atomizing spray pump.
- Preferred nasal products according to the present invention are nasal (allergy) spray, nasal drops and nasal ointments.
- Nasal products according to the invention advantageously may comprise additional agents and/or actives such as allantoin, panthenol, aloe vera, aloe barbadensis, glycerin, vitamins (such as vitamin E), antioxidants, benzalkonium chloride, (microcrystalline) cellulose, carboxymethylcellulose sodium, dextrose, citric acid, corticosteroids, and/or additional skin sootheners.
- bases and auxiliaries which can particularly preferably be combined with the synergistically effective combinations according to the invention of anthranilic acid amides and cooling agents, reference may be made to the detailed descriptions in WO 2004/047833 and WO 03/069994.
- the mixtures according to the invention can also be used as a component of perfume compositions and, especially because of their specific activity, can impart an additional itch-alleviating or antiallergic property e.g. to a perfumed finished product.
- Particularly preferred perfume compositions comprise (a) a sensorially effective amount of a perfume, (b) an itch-regulating, antiallergic and/or hyposensitising amount of a synergistically effective mixture of anthranilic acid amides and cooling agents, and (c) optionally one or more excipients and/or additives. Since the proportion of perfume in a cosmetic finished product is frequently in the region of approx.
- a perfume containing a compound of Formula 1 according to the invention will preferably contain about 0.1 - 10 % (m/m) of one or more compounds of Formula 1. It has proved particularly advantageous that the synergistically effective combinations of anthranilic acid amides and cooling agents have only a weak inherent odour or are even completely odourless, since this property predestines them in particular for use in a perfume composition.
- Preferred embodiments of the mixtures according to the invention and of the processes and uses according to the invention can be seen from the following Examples and corresponding tables:
- Example 1 Human skin prick test for detecting the synergistically intensified efficacy of combinations consisting of an itch-alleviating compound (dihydro- avenanthramide D; CARN: 697235-49-7; 2 -[[3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-1-oxopropyl]- amino]benzoic acid (9Cl)) and the cooling agent menthyl lactate (trade name: Frescolat® ML)
- the tests were carried out on 10 subjects (5 test areas on the inside forearm; 1 x untreated + 4 application areas for 4 samples).
- Product B as placebo formulation but additionally containing 0.05 % (m/m) of dihydroavenanthramide D;
- Product C as placebo formulation but additionally containing 0.025 % (m/m) of dihydroavenanthramide D and 0.5 % (m/m) of Frescolat ML.
- Products A-C showed a significantly greater reduction of itching than the untreated area and the placebo formulation without active compound (Fig. 1).
- Example 1 Skin prick test /intensity of itching
- the human in vivo skin prick test study verifies by example that the combination of anthranilic acid amides of general Formula 1 with cooling agents achieves a greater reduction of itching.
- a significantly greater reduction of itching could be observed for Product C than for Products A and B (Fig. 1).
- the reduction of itching exceeded the values to be expected from a simple additive effect, thereby unambiguously proving a synergistic effect of Product C containing 0.5 % (m/m) of Frescolat ML and 0.025 % (m/m) of dihydroavenanthramide D (compound 8).
- a synergistic intensification of the reduction of reddening by Product C compared with Products A and B could likewise be detected as part of the experiment.
- the synergistic increase in efficacy afforded by the active compound combination according to the invention can be detected on the basis of the present sensory data using Kull's equation (F.C. KuII et al.; Applied Microbiology Vol. 9, pp 538-541 (1961); David C. Steinberg; Cosmetics & Toiletries Vol. 115 (No. 11), pp 59-62; November 2000; for method of calculation see also Table 10).
- Kull's equation makes it possible to compare the pure substances and the active compound mixtures prepared therefrom in respect of their itch-alleviating efficacy.
- synergy index Sl
- SI synergy index
- Particularly preferred areas of application for the mixtures according to the invention are cosmetic products for treating itchy, dry skin, especially itchy, dry senile skin, sunscreen products (after-sun products), cosmetic products for treating stressed skin and a damaged skin barrier (due to detergents or soaps) and pharmaceutical compositions for treating diseases/skin damage associated with itching, such as, in particular, atopic dermatitis/neurodermatitis, psoriasis, urticaria, insect bites, allergic contact dermatitis, contact with allergenic plants, scabies, microbial infections, sunburn and other burns.
- diseases/skin damage associated with itching such as, in particular, atopic dermatitis/neurodermatitis, psoriasis, urticaria, insect bites, allergic contact dermatitis, contact with allergenic plants, scabies, microbial infections, sunburn and other burns.
- Example S1 After-shave balm with anti-irritant, anti-itch and redness-reducing properties
- balms B, C, and D according to the invention resulted in less ichting and reddening and were found less irritant when compared to formulation A*.
- Example S2 Shaving foam with anti-irritant, anti-itch and redness-reducing prop- erties
- A* reference, see WO 2004/047833; not according to the present invention
- the shaving foam had a pH-value of 8,5.
- Example N1 Atomizing nasal pump spray with anti-irritant, anti-itch and redness- reducing properties
- Example N2 Atomizing nasal pump spray with anti-irritant, anti-itch and redness- reducing properties
- Example W1 Wet wipes with anti-irritant, anti-itch and redness-reducing proper- ties
- PHENONIP is a commercially available mixture of phenoxyethanol, methylpara- ben, ethylparaben, propylparaben and butylparaben.
- the wet wipes thus produced were used by 10 panellists (5 female and 5 male) on the nose and the naso-labial skin. The skin was assessed 5, 10 and 15 minutes after use of the respective wet wipe.
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- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
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Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP06777318.4A EP1893161B1 (en) | 2005-06-14 | 2006-06-14 | Mixtures comprising anthranilic acid amides and cooling agents as cosmetic and pharmaceutical compositions for alleviating itching |
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US69015305P | 2005-06-14 | 2005-06-14 | |
EP06230506 | 2006-05-23 | ||
EP06777318.4A EP1893161B1 (en) | 2005-06-14 | 2006-06-14 | Mixtures comprising anthranilic acid amides and cooling agents as cosmetic and pharmaceutical compositions for alleviating itching |
PCT/EP2006/063175 WO2006134120A1 (en) | 2005-06-14 | 2006-06-14 | Mixtures comprising anthranilic acid amides and cooling agents as cosmetic and pharmaceutical compositions for alleviating itching |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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EP1893161A1 true EP1893161A1 (en) | 2008-03-05 |
EP1893161B1 EP1893161B1 (en) | 2015-08-26 |
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EP06777318.4A Active EP1893161B1 (en) | 2005-06-14 | 2006-06-14 | Mixtures comprising anthranilic acid amides and cooling agents as cosmetic and pharmaceutical compositions for alleviating itching |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111302969A (en) * | 2020-04-08 | 2020-06-19 | 福建莲珂科技有限公司 | Anthranilic acid derivative and use thereof |
EP3685818A1 (en) * | 2018-09-26 | 2020-07-29 | Dany Lilian Roard | Preparation for shaving and after shaving |
EP3628305A4 (en) * | 2018-08-01 | 2020-12-02 | Yangshengtang (ANJI) Cosmetics Co., Ltd. | Hypoallergenic cosmetic composition |
-
2006
- 2006-06-14 EP EP06777318.4A patent/EP1893161B1/en active Active
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO2006134120A1 * |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP3628305A4 (en) * | 2018-08-01 | 2020-12-02 | Yangshengtang (ANJI) Cosmetics Co., Ltd. | Hypoallergenic cosmetic composition |
EP3685818A1 (en) * | 2018-09-26 | 2020-07-29 | Dany Lilian Roard | Preparation for shaving and after shaving |
CN111302969A (en) * | 2020-04-08 | 2020-06-19 | 福建莲珂科技有限公司 | Anthranilic acid derivative and use thereof |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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EP1893161B1 (en) | 2015-08-26 |
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