EP1787549A1 - Sitzkissen für einen besseren Komfort - Google Patents

Sitzkissen für einen besseren Komfort Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP1787549A1
EP1787549A1 EP05110984A EP05110984A EP1787549A1 EP 1787549 A1 EP1787549 A1 EP 1787549A1 EP 05110984 A EP05110984 A EP 05110984A EP 05110984 A EP05110984 A EP 05110984A EP 1787549 A1 EP1787549 A1 EP 1787549A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
expanded
cushion according
polymer
layer
polymeric foam
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP05110984A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1787549B1 (de
Inventor
Silvano Grassi
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sponsor Srl
Original Assignee
Sponsor Srl
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sponsor Srl filed Critical Sponsor Srl
Priority to EP05110984A priority Critical patent/EP1787549B1/de
Publication of EP1787549A1 publication Critical patent/EP1787549A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1787549B1 publication Critical patent/EP1787549B1/de
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C7/00—Parts, details, or accessories of chairs or stools
    • A47C7/02—Seat parts
    • A47C7/021—Detachable or loose seat cushions
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C7/00—Parts, details, or accessories of chairs or stools
    • A47C7/02—Seat parts
    • A47C7/18—Seat parts having foamed material included in cushioning part

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a sitting cushion with improved comfort.
  • Cushions with improved comfort are currently known which are adapted particularly but not exclusively for use in the medical field for invalids, ill people, etc, who remain lying down or sitting down for a long time.
  • Bedsores are dystrophic lesions of the skin determined by prolonged mechanical compression of the skin between a contact surface and a substantially subcutaneous bone surface.
  • Immobilization of the inpatient is the basic causative factor of these sores, since it facilitates general and local morphofunctional modifications: the ill person cannot change position on his own and no longer perceives the awkward position.
  • the traditional method for preventing bedsores consists in changing position approximately every two or three hours, monitoring the trophic condition of the skin and of the contact points.
  • Cushions with improved comfort of the known type comprise, enclosed within a cover, at least one airtight hermetic container made of flexible material, which contains at least one layer of open-cell polymeric foam and at least one layer of expanded polymer, such as sponge rubber or the like.
  • the layer of open-cell polymeric foam can be for example made of expanded polyurethane treated with unsaturated acrylic resin.
  • This material is particularly suitable, because it has a certain slow shape memory which makes it self-modeling, i.e., easy to shape without particular rebound forces, therefore having more a supporting function than a load-bearing function.
  • the aim of the present invention is to provide a sitting cushion with improved comfort which is capable of reducing the load on the regions that are most subject to bedsores, maintaining the advantages of softness and self-shaping of known types of cushion.
  • an object of the invention is to provide a cushion which has an improved bedsore prevention action and can also modify the anteroposterior posture and the balancing suitable for the patient.
  • Another object is to provide a cushion in which the comfort requirements can be changed easily both during production and at the user's premises, depending on the needs of the inpatient or the like.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide a sitting cushion with improved comfort which can also be used every day and can be associated with pieces of furniture such as armchairs, office chairs, sofas and the like.
  • Another object is to provide a cushion composed of elements which are easily available and can be manufactured at low cost with conventional facilities and equipment.
  • a sitting cushion with improved comfort of the type which comprises, enclosed in a cover,
  • a sitting cushion with improved comfort according to the invention in a first embodiment, is generally designated by the reference numeral 10 and is shown in cross-section in Figure 3.
  • the cushion 10 comprises, within a cover 11, a first anatomically contoured element 14 made of expanded polymer, which forms a sitting portion 15.
  • the first element 14 made of expanded polymer has, at the ischiopubic and sacral region of a user, a compartment 16, which is open upward and downward.
  • the compartment 16 accommodates the padding 19 made of expanded polymer.
  • the hermetic container 17 is made of a polymer in electrically heat-bonded film form.
  • Said polymer is preferably thermoplastic polyurethane.
  • the first expanded polymer element 14 is generally made of sponge rubber or the like or of polyurethane.
  • the layer 18 of polymeric foam in the example of embodiment described here, is made of expanded polyurethane treated with unsaturated acrylic resin.
  • this material has a certain slow shape memory which allows it to be shaped without particular forces in the points of highest loading.
  • the anatomically contoured shape of the cushion 10, the first expanded polymer element 14 whereof is anatomically standardized, is then personalized by a self-modeling system formed by the container 17 and, when present, by the additional container 112, without having to exaggerate the amount of air inside the containers 17 and 112, which would cause instability in the posture of the user.
  • the first expanded polymer element 14, which forms the sitting portion 15, is provided with ergonomic lateral side walls 20 for guiding toward a correct posture for the user.
  • FIG. 1 A second embodiment of the invention is shown in Figure 4 and designated by the reference numeral 110 therein.
  • the cushion 110 has, in a compartment 116, a hermetic container 112, which is airtight and made of a flexible material which contains a layer 113 of open-cell polymeric foam.
  • the hermetic container 112 and the first element 114 are arranged below a container 117 which contains a layer of polymeric foam 118 made of expanded polyurethane treated with unsaturated acrylic resin.
  • the cushion 110 therefore offers, by means of the first expanded polymer element 114, greater support for the inpatient in the areas surrounding the ischiopubic and sacral regions, so that said ischiopubic and sacral region rests without being compressed by the weight of the body on the additional container 112.
  • a third embodiment of the cushion is designated by the reference numeral 210 in Figure 5.
  • a hermetic container 212 and, together with it, a padding 219 made of expanded polymer are provided within a compartment 216 of the first element 214 made of expanded polymer.
  • the expanded-polymer padding 219 is selectively made of expanded polyurethane, polyurethane agglomerate or other similar and equivalent materials, which are adapted to lift and support the ischiopubic and sacral region in order to modify the posture without however reducing comfort.
  • the weight shifted forward is matched by a reduced need for cushioning air at the back.
  • a valve is coupled to at least one of the containers 17, 117, 112 and 212 in order to adjust the amount of air that is present inside the container.
  • valve By means of said valve, not shown for the sake of simplicity, it is possible to adjust the amount of the air inside the containers, i.e., the amount of air that is present in the cells of the layers 18 and 113 of polymeric foam, and thereby reduce the amount of self-modeling capacity of the respective containers 17 and 112.
  • the cover 11, 111 and 211 is a cover made of cellular mesh in order to facilitate breathability and is provided with a zip fastener 21, 121 and 221, or with a Velcro ® closure, in order to allow quick extraction of the various elements contained therein.
  • the hermetic enclosure 112 and 212 with a layer 113 and 213 of polymeric foam, is interchangeable with a similar complementary-shaped container having a different thickness, depending on requirements and needs of the inpatient.
  • the expanded-polymer padding 19 and 219 is interchangeable with one or more additional expanded-polymer paddings having a different thickness and/or different density.
  • the present invention provides a sitting cushion with improved comfort which can spread evenly the load on the entire surface, privileging the regions that are most subject to bedsores and maintaining the advantages of softness and self-modeling of known types of cushion.
  • the present invention provides a cushion which has an improved bedsore prevention action.
  • the present invention provides a cushion in which the comfort requirements can be changed easily both during manufacture and at the user's premises, according to requirements of the inpatient or the like.
  • the present invention provides a sitting cushion with improved comfort which is intended for everyday use and can be associated with pieces of furniture such as armchairs, office armchairs, sofas and the like.
  • the sitting portion described in the invention can in fact be given any size and accordingly can also be incorporated in per se known types of furniture, or a cushion according to the invention can simply be kept separate but on hand for easy and straightforward use whenever the sitting position entails a certain discomfort of the anatomical parts in contact.
  • the present invention provides a cushion composed of elements which are easily available and can be manufactured at low cost with conventional facilities and equipment.
  • the materials employed may be any according to requirements and to the state of the art.

Landscapes

  • Mattresses And Other Support Structures For Chairs And Beds (AREA)
EP05110984A 2005-11-18 2005-11-18 Sitzkissen für einen besseren Komfort Active EP1787549B1 (de)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP05110984A EP1787549B1 (de) 2005-11-18 2005-11-18 Sitzkissen für einen besseren Komfort

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP05110984A EP1787549B1 (de) 2005-11-18 2005-11-18 Sitzkissen für einen besseren Komfort

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1787549A1 true EP1787549A1 (de) 2007-05-23
EP1787549B1 EP1787549B1 (de) 2013-01-16

Family

ID=36168428

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP05110984A Active EP1787549B1 (de) 2005-11-18 2005-11-18 Sitzkissen für einen besseren Komfort

Country Status (1)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1787549B1 (de)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2010074850A2 (en) 2008-12-15 2010-07-01 La-Z-Boy Incorporated Cushion with plural zones of foam
WO2010106103A1 (en) * 2009-03-18 2010-09-23 Patrick Noel Daly Cushion, kit and method of manufacture
EP3238575A1 (de) * 2016-04-29 2017-11-01 Odenwald Chemie GmbH Kissen
US10399473B1 (en) * 2018-06-04 2019-09-03 Donna Kay Moseley Portable armrest for vehicle drivers

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4370769A (en) * 1980-09-19 1983-02-01 Herzig Ralph B Cushion utilizing air and liquid
US4930171A (en) * 1989-05-03 1990-06-05 International Healthcare Products, Inc. Contour retaining support cushion
US5390384A (en) 1993-08-13 1995-02-21 Jay Medical Ltd. Self-adjusting seating system

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4371997A (en) * 1980-08-25 1983-02-08 Mattson Roy D Adjustable firmness cushion with multiple layered foam-filled compartments
US4753480A (en) * 1986-08-14 1988-06-28 Morell Theodore R Pad assembly for wheelchairs
US5352023A (en) * 1992-09-16 1994-10-04 Jay Medical, Ltd. Seating and back systems for a wheelchair

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4370769A (en) * 1980-09-19 1983-02-01 Herzig Ralph B Cushion utilizing air and liquid
US4930171A (en) * 1989-05-03 1990-06-05 International Healthcare Products, Inc. Contour retaining support cushion
US5390384A (en) 1993-08-13 1995-02-21 Jay Medical Ltd. Self-adjusting seating system

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2010074850A2 (en) 2008-12-15 2010-07-01 La-Z-Boy Incorporated Cushion with plural zones of foam
EP2365767A2 (de) * 2008-12-15 2011-09-21 LA-Z-BOY Incorporated Kissen mit mehreren schaumstoffzonen
EP2365767A4 (de) * 2008-12-15 2012-06-06 La Z Boy Inc Kissen mit mehreren schaumstoffzonen
WO2010106103A1 (en) * 2009-03-18 2010-09-23 Patrick Noel Daly Cushion, kit and method of manufacture
CN102438486A (zh) * 2009-03-18 2012-05-02 P·N·达利 垫子、套件和制造方法
EP3238575A1 (de) * 2016-04-29 2017-11-01 Odenwald Chemie GmbH Kissen
US10399473B1 (en) * 2018-06-04 2019-09-03 Donna Kay Moseley Portable armrest for vehicle drivers

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP1787549B1 (de) 2013-01-16

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US5452940A (en) Pressure relief back cushion
CA2484821C (en) Multi-layer cushion and cover
US3574873A (en) Fluid-type support structure for simulating flotation-type support
US5857749A (en) Wheelchair seat assembly with contoured seat pan and cushion and method
JPS61272052A (ja) ボデイ−支持パツド
EP3016549B1 (de) Konturierungsvorrichtung der rückenlehne
IES20010323A2 (en) A Mattress
CA3113569C (en) An adjustable anatomical support and seat cushion apparatus for wheelchairs
EP1787549B1 (de) Sitzkissen für einen besseren Komfort
AU2006292038B2 (en) Back support for a chair
CN104116350B (zh) 平台化床垫以及其使用方法
EP4030967B1 (de) System zur unterstützung des menschlichen körpers oder eines menschlichen körpersegments, versehen mit einer verbesserten polsterung
JP3211111U (ja) 立体格子状クッション
CN218551887U (zh) 可自行调节局部硬度与高度的床垫
CN210643402U (zh) 一种可以调节软硬度的床垫
US20220226174A1 (en) Adjustable anatomical support and seat cusion apparatus for wheeling chairs
CN215226270U (zh) 一种床垫
EP4257101A1 (de) Einstellbare anatomische stütz- und sitzkissenvorrichtung für rollstühle
CN202218733U (zh) 脊椎矫正座垫
US11470972B2 (en) Dynamic-directional seat pad
CN204445001U (zh) 可变化垫区的垫子
Collins A practical guide to wheelchair cushions
GB2539792A (en) Improvements in or relating to posture
WO2014073951A1 (en) Cushion and method for manufacturing thereof

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC NL PL PT RO SE SI SK TR

AX Request for extension of the european patent

Extension state: AL BA HR MK YU

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 20071116

AKX Designation fees paid

Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC NL PL PT RO SE SI SK TR

AXX Extension fees paid

Extension state: HR

Payment date: 20071116

17Q First examination report despatched

Effective date: 20090918

GRAP Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1

RIC1 Information provided on ipc code assigned before grant

Ipc: A47C 7/02 20060101ALI20120724BHEP

Ipc: A47C 7/18 20060101AFI20120724BHEP

GRAS Grant fee paid

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR3

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC NL PL PT RO SE SI SK TR

AX Request for extension of the european patent

Extension state: HR

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: GB

Ref legal event code: FG4D

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R082

Ref document number: 602005037885

Country of ref document: DE

Representative=s name: PATENTANWAELTE CHARRIER RAPP & LIEBAU, DE

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R082

Ref document number: 602005037885

Country of ref document: DE

Representative=s name: CHARRIER RAPP & LIEBAU PATENTANWAELTE PARTG MB, DE

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: EP

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: IE

Ref legal event code: FG4D

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: EP

Ref country code: AT

Ref legal event code: REF

Ref document number: 593396

Country of ref document: AT

Kind code of ref document: T

Effective date: 20130215

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R096

Ref document number: 602005037885

Country of ref document: DE

Effective date: 20130314

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: AT

Ref legal event code: MK05

Ref document number: 593396

Country of ref document: AT

Kind code of ref document: T

Effective date: 20130116

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: NL

Ref legal event code: VDEP

Effective date: 20130116

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: LT

Ref legal event code: MG4D

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20130116

Ref country code: IS

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20130516

Ref country code: ES

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20130427

Ref country code: AT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20130116

Ref country code: BE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20130116

Ref country code: BG

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20130416

Ref country code: LT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20130116

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: NL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20130116

Ref country code: FI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20130116

Ref country code: PT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20130516

Ref country code: SI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20130116

Ref country code: GR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20130417

Ref country code: PL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20130116

Ref country code: LV

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20130116

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20130116

Ref country code: RO

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20130116

Ref country code: EE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20130116

Ref country code: DK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20130116

Ref country code: CZ

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20130116

PLBE No opposition filed within time limit

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: CY

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20130116

26N No opposition filed

Effective date: 20131017

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R097

Ref document number: 602005037885

Country of ref document: DE

Effective date: 20131017

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: PL

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20131130

Ref country code: CH

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20131130

Ref country code: MC

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20130116

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: IE

Ref legal event code: MM4A

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20131118

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: TR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20130116

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20131118

Ref country code: HU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT; INVALID AB INITIO

Effective date: 20051118

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: PLFP

Year of fee payment: 11

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Payment date: 20151118

Year of fee payment: 11

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Payment date: 20151030

Year of fee payment: 11

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Payment date: 20160118

Year of fee payment: 11

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R119

Ref document number: 602005037885

Country of ref document: DE

GBPC Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee

Effective date: 20161118

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: ST

Effective date: 20170731

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20161130

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20170601

Ref country code: GB

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20161118

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IT

Payment date: 20191129

Year of fee payment: 15

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20201118