EP1777776A1 - Antenna carrier for receiving mobile radio antennas - Google Patents

Antenna carrier for receiving mobile radio antennas Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1777776A1
EP1777776A1 EP06021458A EP06021458A EP1777776A1 EP 1777776 A1 EP1777776 A1 EP 1777776A1 EP 06021458 A EP06021458 A EP 06021458A EP 06021458 A EP06021458 A EP 06021458A EP 1777776 A1 EP1777776 A1 EP 1777776A1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
antenna
supports
cladding
support according
antenna support
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP06021458A
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German (de)
French (fr)
Inventor
Alexandro Lisitano
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
MULTICON GmbH
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MULTICON GmbH
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by MULTICON GmbH filed Critical MULTICON GmbH
Publication of EP1777776A1 publication Critical patent/EP1777776A1/en
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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q1/00Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
    • H01Q1/44Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas using equipment having another main function to serve additionally as an antenna, e.g. means for giving an antenna an aesthetic aspect
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q1/00Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
    • H01Q1/12Supports; Mounting means
    • H01Q1/1242Rigid masts specially adapted for supporting an aerial
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q1/00Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
    • H01Q1/42Housings not intimately mechanically associated with radiating elements, e.g. radome

Definitions

  • the invention relates to an antenna carrier for receiving antennas, in particular mobile radio antennas.
  • the antenna carrier has a, at least in the antenna area, dielectric cladding.
  • the antenna support according to the invention is optimally designed for roof structures and mast heights up to about 6 m.
  • WO 2004/047218 A2 is a disguised antenna carrier described, which consists of a metallic inner construction, which is designed as a three-armed spider. About attached to the spider arms bearing surfaces is a cladding by wrapping with thin GRP material.
  • US 5,995,063 B1 describes a tubular antenna mast whose inner structure has a three-beam cross-section. On the interior construction, three 120 ° offset, vertically movable lift mechanisms for the antennas are attached.
  • An in EP 1 198 024 A1 described antenna mast is hollow. Inside, the antennas are attached to support members and moved along guides.
  • a modular antenna system in which the antenna support module and the cladding module is each mounted on its own, each other statically separate basis.
  • the wind resistance is thus effective only on the outer panel module of the antenna system.
  • the cladding module is dimensioned and mounted so that with changing wind load in particular only the cladding module yields in the direction of the wind load.
  • the antenna support module is thus shielded from wind forces.
  • the antenna supports described in the prior art are each assembled and manufactured individually passable to the appropriate mast assembly. Their heavy weight is detrimental to transport, assembly and operation. Some of them are susceptible to wind loads and offer low variability when using different types of antennas. If antennas or system technology are added to the existing system, extensive changes have to be made to mounting elements for antennas and cladding elements. For this, often the entire antenna system with cladding elements to dismantle and retrofit. In a roof installation, the individual antenna parts are often too large to be transported over narrow staircases and elevators.
  • the object of the invention is to develop a mobile radio antenna system, which allows a fast and easy installation on site with a high degree of prefabricated parts.
  • the antenna system should be under consideration of a maximum allowed deflection angle in terms of statics, weight and cost optimized designed and service-friendly.
  • the antenna system should also be suitable as a roof structure, in particular, a transport is to be made possible by narrow staircases and elevators.
  • the antenna carrier is used to hold mobile radio antennas. It consists of a mast made up of at least three columns. In preferably three supports these are offset by 120 ° at the same distance from each other. The distance of the supports should be between 30 to 150cm. Between the columns are distributed over the height of several retaining plates attached. These retaining plates hold the supports in their position and also serve as a receptacle for the various mobile radio antennas.
  • the supports are light metal hollow sections, such as aluminum tubes, or GRP hollow sections.
  • a cladding is attached, which has dielectric properties at least in the antenna area.
  • the antenna carrier only needs to be made of dielectric material in the antenna area.
  • the cladding panels may therefore be made of sheet metal outside of the antenna area.
  • electrically optimized materials are used, for example glass fiber reinforced plastic (GRP), polyvinyl chloride (PVC) or polypropylene (PP).
  • the cladding consists of flat cladding panels, which are inserted in tabs on the supports.
  • the length The cladding panels can be chosen so large that the cladding panels are bent standing under tension and they form a rounding. Thus, the mast can be completely covered, without it being apparent that it is an antenna mast.
  • the cladding can also consist of prefabricated GRP half-shells.
  • the light metal hollow sections are extruded aluminum hollow chamber profiles, in the production of tabs for attachment to the inner mounting plates and / or tabs for the trim panels are formed with. The same applies to extruded GFK hollow sections.
  • Metal rails can be fastened to the inner retaining plates, in which the antennas are arranged to be height-adjustable and / or pivotable. About a cable or chain system, the antennas are moved to the appropriate position and locked. For assembly or revision purposes, they can be moved down into the access area.
  • the supports can each be mounted on their own or even all on a common base plate or flange, which in turn serve for attachment to a foundation.
  • All hollow profile parts may have internal webs for their stiffening.
  • the antenna carrier is closed at the top by a plastic lid. This protects the antennas from external influences.
  • the supports 1 are each mounted on a bottom plate 7, which in turn is pegged firmly on the foundation 8 or is held by a load, such as water tanks or concrete slabs.
  • Fig. 1 shows an antenna carrier in a side view.
  • Fig. 2 are each a section A-A and in Fig. 3 is a section B-B shown, in Fig. 2, the bottom plates 7 are not visible.
  • the illustrated antenna carrier is about 5.0m high. It consists of 3 staggered by 120 ° each stanchions 1. These columns 1 are extruded aluminum hollow chamber profiles with a tube diameter of 0.15 m. The supports 1 have a distance of 1.0m. In the production of extruded profiles tabs 5 and 6 holding profiles were formed with. The tabs 5 are shaped so that always in 2 tabs 5 each a trim panel can be inserted. The cladding panels 4 are sized in length so that when they are inserted into the tabs 5, are under tension and thereby bent outwards so that a rounding arises. The three cladding panels 4 thus provide an all-round, tubular cladding of the antennas. The cladding panels 4 are divided in height over the antenna support in each case two 1.5m high upper plates made of glass fiber reinforced plastic (GRP) and a 2.0m high lower plate made of aluminum sheet. The thickness of all cladding panels 4 is about 4-5mm.
  • GRP glass fiber reinforced plastic
  • the supports 1 are fixed in their position by a holding area in the floor area and three arranged in the antenna area, about 0.3 m high. These retaining plates are 0.3m wide aluminum sheets with a thickness of about 5mm. The retaining plates are screwed to the retaining profiles 6 to the supports 1.
  • the antenna holder via corresponding antenna mounts 10 can be seen from the section A-A.
  • the required preamplifiers can be mounted underneath the antenna.
  • the required system technology is located outside the outer shell. For outer shells with a larger diameter, the system technology can also be completely or partially accommodated between the outer shell and the Lisene 1.
  • the mobile antennas are not shown.
  • aluminum rails are attached to the retaining plates 2 over the entire height of the antenna carrier.
  • the antennas have a mechanism with rollers and cable, which allows height adjustment and locking the mobile antennas.
  • the supports 1 are each mounted on a bottom plate 7, which in turn is dowelled firmly on the foundation 8.
  • the antennas are pivotable via a special bracket 19 and a total of height adjustable.
  • the antenna support is covered at the top with a cover 9. As a result, the mobile radio antennas 3 are protected from external influences.
  • the antenna carrier is characterized in particular by its low weight with a very high stability and rigidity. Hollow profiles offer the advantage over the full profiles of a higher strength at a lower material consumption.
  • the individual segments can be easily and inexpensively prefabricated and assembled on site in a very short time.
  • the antenna carrier is very easy to service both in operation and also allows a simple and quick replacement of the included antenna technology.
  • With the antenna support according to the invention can also be a simple roof installation, if the access via elevators or stairwells are relatively narrow.

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  • Support Of Aerials (AREA)

Abstract

The carrier has three supports (1) that are arranged at a distance and are displaced at an equal angle. The supports are fixed in its position by an inner holding plate (2) and are provided as a light metal hollow profile, where a mobile radio antenna (3) is mounted at the holding plate. A cover is fixed at the supports and consists of dielectric characteristics in the antenna region. A covering plate of the cover consists of glass fiber reinforced plastic and polypropylene.

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft einen Antennenträger zur Aufnahme von Antennen, insbesondere von Mobilfunkantennen. Der Antennenträger besitzt eine, zumindest im Antennenbereich, dielektrischen Verkleidung. Der erfindungsgemäße Antennenträger ist besonders für Dachaufbauten und Masthöhen bis etwa 6m optimal auslegbar.The invention relates to an antenna carrier for receiving antennas, in particular mobile radio antennas. The antenna carrier has a, at least in the antenna area, dielectric cladding. The antenna support according to the invention is optimally designed for roof structures and mast heights up to about 6 m.

In WO 2004/047218 A2 wird ein verkleideter Antennenträger beschrieben, der aus einer metallischen Innenkonstruktion besteht, die als dreiarmige Spinne ausgeführt ist. Über an den Spinnenarmen befestigte Auflageflächen erfolgt eine Verkleidung durch Umwickeln mit dünnem GFK-Material.In WO 2004/047218 A2 is a disguised antenna carrier described, which consists of a metallic inner construction, which is designed as a three-armed spider. About attached to the spider arms bearing surfaces is a cladding by wrapping with thin GRP material.

US 5,995,063 B1 beschreibt einen rohrförmigen Antennenmast, dessen Innenkonstruktion einen dreistrahligen Querschnitt aufweist. An der Innenkonstruktion sind drei um 120° versetzte, vertikal verfahrbare Liftmechanismen für die Antennen befestigt. US 5,995,063 B1 describes a tubular antenna mast whose inner structure has a three-beam cross-section. On the interior construction, three 120 ° offset, vertically movable lift mechanisms for the antennas are attached.

DE 102 15 732 C1 beschreibt einen rohrförmigen Dachaufbau zur Aufnahme von Antennen und technischen Komponenten. Der rohrförmige Aufbau ist doppelwandig ausgeführt, wobei zwischen den beiden Wandungen als Aussteifungen Abstandshalter und Schaumstoffe eingebracht werden. DE 102 15 732 C1 describes a tubular roof construction for receiving antennas and technical components. The tubular structure is double-walled, with spacers and foams being introduced between the two walls as stiffeners.

In DE 201 13 645 U1 ist ein Montagesystem zur Errichtung von Antennenanlagen mit Antennenhüllen beschrieben. Auch hier befinden sich am Mastkörper befestigte Verkleidungs-und Gestaltungselemente.In DE 201 13 645 U1 a mounting system for the construction of antenna systems is described with antenna sheaths. Again, there are fixed to the mast body trim and design elements.

Ein in EP 1 198 024 A1 beschriebener Antennenmast ist hohl ausgebildet. In seinem Inneren sind die Antennen an Tragteilen befestigt und entlang von Führungen verfahrbar.An in EP 1 198 024 A1 described antenna mast is hollow. Inside, the antennas are attached to support members and moved along guides.

In DE 20 2004 009 934 U1 wird eine modulare Antennenanlage beschrieben, bei der das Antennentragmodul und das Verkleidungsmodul jeweils auf einer eigenen, voneinander statisch getrennten Grundlage befestigt ist. Der Windwiderstand wird somit nur am äußeren Verkleidungsmodul der Antennenanlage wirksam. Das Verkleidungsmodul wird so dimensioniert und montiert, dass bei wechselnder Windlast insbesondere nur das Verkleidungsmodul in Richtung der Windlast nachgibt. Das Antennentragmodul wird damit von Windkräften abgeschirmt.In DE 20 2004 009 934 U1 a modular antenna system is described in which the antenna support module and the cladding module is each mounted on its own, each other statically separate basis. The wind resistance is thus effective only on the outer panel module of the antenna system. The cladding module is dimensioned and mounted so that with changing wind load in particular only the cladding module yields in the direction of the wind load. The antenna support module is thus shielded from wind forces.

Die im Stand der Technik beschriebenen Antennenträger werden jeweils individuell passfähig zur entsprechenden Mastbestückung zusammengestellt und gefertigt. Ihr hohes Gewicht ist nachteilig für den Transport, die Montage und für den Betrieb. Teilweise sind sie anfällig gegen Windlasten und bieten eine geringe Variabilität beim Einsatz verschiedener Antennenarten. Werden Antennen oder Systemtechnik der bestehenden Anlage hinzugefügt, so sind umfangreiche Änderungen an Montageelementen für Antennen und Verkleidungselementen vorzunehmen. Dazu ist oftmals die gesamte Antennenanlage mit Verkleidungselementen abzubauen und umzurüsten. Bei einer Dachmontage sind die einzelnen Antennenteile oft zu groß, um über enge Treppenhäuser und Aufzüge transportiert zu werden.The antenna supports described in the prior art are each assembled and manufactured individually passable to the appropriate mast assembly. Their heavy weight is detrimental to transport, assembly and operation. Some of them are susceptible to wind loads and offer low variability when using different types of antennas. If antennas or system technology are added to the existing system, extensive changes have to be made to mounting elements for antennas and cladding elements. For this, often the entire antenna system with cladding elements to dismantle and retrofit. In a roof installation, the individual antenna parts are often too large to be transported over narrow staircases and elevators.

Aufgabe der Erfindung ist es, eine Mobilfunk-Antennenanlage zu entwickeln, die mit einem hohen Grad an vorfertigbaren Teilen eine schnelle und einfache Montage vor Ort ermöglicht. Die Antennenanlage soll unter Beachtung eines maximal erlaubten Auslenkungswinkels hinsichtlich Statik, Gewicht und Kosten optimiert ausgelegt und servicefreundlich sein. Die Antennenanlage soll auch als Dachaufbau geeignet sein, wobei insbesondere ein Transport auch durch enge Treppenhäuser und Aufzügen ermöglicht werden soll.The object of the invention is to develop a mobile radio antenna system, which allows a fast and easy installation on site with a high degree of prefabricated parts. The antenna system should be under consideration of a maximum allowed deflection angle in terms of statics, weight and cost optimized designed and service-friendly. The antenna system should also be suitable as a roof structure, in particular, a transport is to be made possible by narrow staircases and elevators.

Erfindungsgemäß wird die Aufgabe durch die Merkmale des Anspruches 1 gelöst. Ausgestaltende Merkmale sind in den Unteransprüchen 2 bis 7 beschrieben.According to the invention the object is achieved by the features of claim 1. Ausgestaltende features are described in the subclaims 2 to 7.

Der Antennenträger dient zur Aufnahme von Mobilfunkantennen. Er besteht aus einem Mast, der aus mindestens drei Stützen gebildet wird. Bei vorzugsweise drei Stützen sind diese um jeweils 120° versetzt im gleichen Abstand zueinander angeordnet. Der Abstand der Stützen sollte zwischen 30 bis 150cm liegen. Zwischen den Stützen sind über die Höhe verteilt mehrere Haltebleche befestigt. Diese Haltebleche halten die Stützen in ihrer Lage und dienen gleichzeitig als Aufnahme für die verschiedenen Mobilfunkantennen. Die Stützen sind Leichtmetallhohlprofile, beispielsweise Aluminiumrohre, oder GFK-Hohlprofile.The antenna carrier is used to hold mobile radio antennas. It consists of a mast made up of at least three columns. In preferably three supports these are offset by 120 ° at the same distance from each other. The distance of the supports should be between 30 to 150cm. Between the columns are distributed over the height of several retaining plates attached. These retaining plates hold the supports in their position and also serve as a receptacle for the various mobile radio antennas. The supports are light metal hollow sections, such as aluminum tubes, or GRP hollow sections.

An den Stützen ist eine Verkleidung befestigt, die zumindest im Antennenbereich dielektrische Eigenschaften besitzt. Der Antennenträger braucht nur im Antennenbereich aus dielektrischem Material zu bestehen. Die Verkleidungsplatten können deshalb außerhalb des Antennenbereiches aus Metallblechen bestehen. Im Antennenbereich werden elektrisch optimierte Materialien eingesetzt, beispielsweise glasfaserverstärkter Kunststoff (GFK), Polyvinylchlorid (PVC) oder Polypropylen (PP).On the supports a cladding is attached, which has dielectric properties at least in the antenna area. The antenna carrier only needs to be made of dielectric material in the antenna area. The cladding panels may therefore be made of sheet metal outside of the antenna area. In the antenna area, electrically optimized materials are used, for example glass fiber reinforced plastic (GRP), polyvinyl chloride (PVC) or polypropylene (PP).

Die Verkleidung besteht aus flächigen Verkleidungsplatten, die in Laschen an den Stützen eingeschoben sind. Die Länge der Verkleidungsplatten kann dabei so groß gewählt werden, dass die verkleidungsplatten unter Spannung stehend gebogen werden und sie dabei eine Rundung bilden. Damit kann der Mast vollständig verkleidet werden, ohne dass ersichtlich ist, dass es sich um einen Antennenmast handelt. Die Verkleidung kann auch aus vorgefertigten GFK-Halbschalen bestehen.The cladding consists of flat cladding panels, which are inserted in tabs on the supports. The length The cladding panels can be chosen so large that the cladding panels are bent standing under tension and they form a rounding. Thus, the mast can be completely covered, without it being apparent that it is an antenna mast. The cladding can also consist of prefabricated GRP half-shells.

Eine vorteilhafte Ausführung besteht darin, dass die Leichtmetallhohlprofile stranggepresste Aluminium-Hohlkammerprofile sind, bei deren Herstellung Laschen zur Befestigung für die inneren Haltebleche und/oder Laschen für die Verkleidungsbleche mit angeformt sind. Das gleiche gilt auch für extrudierte GFK-Hohlprofile.An advantageous embodiment is that the light metal hollow sections are extruded aluminum hollow chamber profiles, in the production of tabs for attachment to the inner mounting plates and / or tabs for the trim panels are formed with. The same applies to extruded GFK hollow sections.

An den inneren Halteblechen können Metallschienen befestigt sein, in denen die Antennen höhenverstellbar und/oder schwenkbar angeordnet sind. Über ein Seilzug- oder Kettensystem werden die Antennen in die entsprechende Lage verschoben und arretiert. Zu Montage- oder Revisionszwecken können sie in den Zugangsbereich herunter gefahren werden.Metal rails can be fastened to the inner retaining plates, in which the antennas are arranged to be height-adjustable and / or pivotable. About a cable or chain system, the antennas are moved to the appropriate position and locked. For assembly or revision purposes, they can be moved down into the access area.

Die Stützen können jeder auf einer eigenen oder auch alle auf einer gemeinsamen Grundplatte oder Flansch befestigt sein, die wiederum zur Befestigung auf einem Fundament dienen.The supports can each be mounted on their own or even all on a common base plate or flange, which in turn serve for attachment to a foundation.

Die formschlüssige Ausbildung der Profilteilenden erlaubt ein schnelles und einfaches einstecken, einrasten oder einklicken aller zu verbindenden Teile. Alle Hohlprofilteile können zu ihrer Versteifung innere Stege besitzen.The positive formation of the profile section ends allows a quick and easy plugging, snapping or clicking on all parts to be joined. All hollow profile parts may have internal webs for their stiffening.

Der Antennenträger ist oben durch einen Kunststoffdeckel verschlossen. Dadurch werden die Antennen vor äußeren Einflüssen geschützt.The antenna carrier is closed at the top by a plastic lid. This protects the antennas from external influences.

Die Stützen 1 sind je auf einer Bodenplatte 7 befestigt, die wiederum fest auf dem Fundament 8 verdübelt ist oder durch eine Auflast, beispielsweise Wassertanks oder Betonplatten, gehalten wird.The supports 1 are each mounted on a bottom plate 7, which in turn is pegged firmly on the foundation 8 or is held by a load, such as water tanks or concrete slabs.

Weitere Einzelheiten und Merkmale der Erfindung ergeben sich aus dem nachfolgenden Ausführungsbeispiel unter Bezugnahmen auf die zugehörigen Zeichnungen. Es zeigen

Fig. 1
Antennenträger
Fig. 2
Schnitt A-A
Fig. 3
Schnitt B-B
Further details and features of the invention will become apparent from the following embodiment with reference to the accompanying drawings. Show it
Fig. 1
antenna support
Fig. 2
Cut AA
Fig. 3
Cut BB

Fig. 1 zeigt einen Antennenträger in einer Seitenansicht. In Fig. 2 sind jeweils ein Schnitt A-A bzw. in Fig. 3 ein Schnitt B-B dargestellt, wobei in Fig. 2 die Bodenplatten 7 nicht zu sehen sind.Fig. 1 shows an antenna carrier in a side view. In Fig. 2 are each a section A-A and in Fig. 3 is a section B-B shown, in Fig. 2, the bottom plates 7 are not visible.

Der dargestellte Antennenträger ist etwa 5,0m hoch. Er besteht aus 3 um jeweils 120° versetzt angeordnete Stützen 1. Diese Stützen 1 sind im Strangpressverfahren hergestellte Aluminium-Hohlkammerprofile mit einem Rohrdurchmesser von 0,15m. Die Stützen 1 besitzen einen Abstand von 1,0m. Bei der Herstellung der Strangpressprofile wurden Laschen 5 und Halteprofile 6 mit angeformt. Die Laschen 5 sind so geformt, dass immer in 2 Laschen 5 jeweils eine Verkleidungsplatte eingeschoben werden kann. Die Verkleidungsplatten 4 sind in ihrer Länge so bemessen, dass sie, wenn sie in die Laschen 5 eingeschoben werden, unter Spannung stehen und dabei so nach außen gebogen werden, dass eine Rundung entsteht. Die drei Verkleidungsplatten 4 ergeben somit eine allseitig geschlossene, rohrförmige Verkleidung der Antennen. Die Verkleidungsplatten 4 sind in der Höhe über den Antennenträger in jeweils zwei 1,5m hohe obere Platten aus Glasfaserverstärktem Kunststoff (GFK) sowie eine 2,0m hohe untere Platte aus Aluminiumblech unterteilt. Die Dicke aller Verkleidungsplatten 4 ist etwa 4-5mm.The illustrated antenna carrier is about 5.0m high. It consists of 3 staggered by 120 ° each stanchions 1. These columns 1 are extruded aluminum hollow chamber profiles with a tube diameter of 0.15 m. The supports 1 have a distance of 1.0m. In the production of extruded profiles tabs 5 and 6 holding profiles were formed with. The tabs 5 are shaped so that always in 2 tabs 5 each a trim panel can be inserted. The cladding panels 4 are sized in length so that when they are inserted into the tabs 5, are under tension and thereby bent outwards so that a rounding arises. The three cladding panels 4 thus provide an all-round, tubular cladding of the antennas. The cladding panels 4 are divided in height over the antenna support in each case two 1.5m high upper plates made of glass fiber reinforced plastic (GRP) and a 2.0m high lower plate made of aluminum sheet. The thickness of all cladding panels 4 is about 4-5mm.

Die Stützen 1 werden durch eine im Bodenbereich und drei im Antennenbereich angeordnete, etwa 0,3m hohe Haltebleche in ihrer Lage fixiert. Diese Haltebleche sind 0,3m breite Aluminiumbleche mit einer Dicke von etwa 5mm. Die Haltebleche werden an die Halteprofile 6 an die Stützen 1 angeschraubt.The supports 1 are fixed in their position by a holding area in the floor area and three arranged in the antenna area, about 0.3 m high. These retaining plates are 0.3m wide aluminum sheets with a thickness of about 5mm. The retaining plates are screwed to the retaining profiles 6 to the supports 1.

Die Antennehalterung über entsprechende Antennenhalterungen 10 sind aus dem Schnitt A-A ersichtlich. Die erforderlichen Vorverstärker können unterhalb der Antenne befestigt werden. Die erforderliche Systemtechnik befindet sich außerhalb der Außenhülle. Bei Außenhüllen mit größerem Durchmesser kann die Systemtechnik auch ganz oder teilweise zwischen Außenhülle und Lisene 1 untergebracht werden.The antenna holder via corresponding antenna mounts 10 can be seen from the section A-A. The required preamplifiers can be mounted underneath the antenna. The required system technology is located outside the outer shell. For outer shells with a larger diameter, the system technology can also be completely or partially accommodated between the outer shell and the Lisene 1.

Nicht dargestellt ist eine Möglichkeit, die Mobilfunkantennen in der Höhe verfahrbar anzuordnen. Dazu werden an den Halteblechen 2 über die gesamte Höhe des Antennenträgers Aluminiumschienen befestigt. Die Antennen besitzen dabei einen Mechanismus mit Rollen und Seilzug, der eine Höhenverstellung und Arretierung der Mobilfunkantennen ermöglicht.Not shown is a way to arrange the mobile antennas in height movable. For this purpose, aluminum rails are attached to the retaining plates 2 over the entire height of the antenna carrier. The antennas have a mechanism with rollers and cable, which allows height adjustment and locking the mobile antennas.

Die Stützen 1 sind je auf einer Bodenplatte 7 befestigt, die wiederum fest auf dem Fundament 8 aufgedübelt ist.The supports 1 are each mounted on a bottom plate 7, which in turn is dowelled firmly on the foundation 8.

An den drei Halteblechen 2 sind je zwei Schienen 16 für Mobilfunkantennen 2 gleich bei der Herstellung mit angeformt. Diese Schienen 16 verlaufen über die gesamte Höhe des Mastes 1. In ihnen sind die Antennen über eine spezielle Halterung 19 schwenkbar und insgesamt höhenverstellbar.At the three retaining plates 2 are two rails 16 for mobile antennas 2 equal formed in the production with. These rails 16 extend over the entire height of the mast 1. In them, the antennas are pivotable via a special bracket 19 and a total of height adjustable.

Der Antennenträger ist oben mit einem Deckel 9 abgedeckt. Dadurch werden die enthaltenen Mobilfunkantennen 3 vor äußeren Einflüssen geschützt.The antenna support is covered at the top with a cover 9. As a result, the mobile radio antennas 3 are protected from external influences.

Der Antennenträger ist insbesondere durch sein geringes Gewicht bei einer ausgesprochen hohen Stabilität und Steifigkeit charakterisiert. Hohlprofile bieten gegenüber den Vollprofilen den Vorteil einer höheren Festigkeit bei einem geringeren Materialverbrauch. Außerdem lassen sich die einzelnen Segmente sehr einfach und kostengünstig vorfertigen und vor Ort in sehr kurzer Zeit montieren. Der Antennenträger ist sowohl im Betrieb sehr servicefreundlich und ermöglicht auch einen einfachen und schnellen Austausch der enthaltenen Antennentechnik. Mit dem erfindungsgemäßen Antennenträger kann auch eine einfache Dachmontage erfolgen, wenn die Zugänge über Aufzüge oder Treppenhäuser relativ eng sind.The antenna carrier is characterized in particular by its low weight with a very high stability and rigidity. Hollow profiles offer the advantage over the full profiles of a higher strength at a lower material consumption. In addition, the individual segments can be easily and inexpensively prefabricated and assembled on site in a very short time. The antenna carrier is very easy to service both in operation and also allows a simple and quick replacement of the included antenna technology. With the antenna support according to the invention can also be a simple roof installation, if the access via elevators or stairwells are relatively narrow.

BezugszeichenaufstellungREFERENCE NUMBERS

11
StützenSupport
22
HalteblechHalteblech
33
Mobilfunkantennecellular antenna
44
VerkleidungsplatteFacing tile
55
Lascheflap
66
Halteprofilretaining profile
77
Bodenplattebaseplate
88th
Fundamentfoundation
99
Deckelcover
1010
Antennenhalterungantenna mount

Claims (7)

Antennenträger zur Aufnahme von Mobilfunkantennen mit folgenden Merkmalen: - mindestens drei Stützen (1) sind auf Abstand um jeweils etwa den gleichen Winkel versetzt angeordnet, - die Stützen (1) werden durch innere Haltebleche (2) in ihrer Lage fixiert, - an den Halteblechen sind die Mobilfunkantennen (3) montiert, - die Stützen (1) sind Leichtmetallhohlprofile. Antenna support for receiving mobile radio antennas with the following features: - At least three supports (1) are arranged offset by about the same angle at a distance, - The supports (1) are fixed by inner retaining plates (2) in their position, - The mobile phone antennas (3) are mounted on the retaining plates, - The supports (1) are light metal hollow profiles. Antennenträger nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass an den Stützen (1) eine Verkleidung befestigt ist, die zumindest im Antennenbereich dielektrische Eigenschaften besitzt.Antenna support according to claim 1, characterized in that on the supports (1) a cladding is attached, which has dielectric properties at least in the antenna region. Antennenträger nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Verkleidung aus flächigen Verkleidungsplatten (4) besteht, die in Laschen (5) an den Stützen (1) einschiebbar sind, wobei der Länge der Verkleidungsplatten (4) so groß gewählt wird, dass sie unter Spannung stehend gebogen werden und dabei eine Rundung bilden.Antenna support according to claim 2, characterized in that the cladding of flat cladding panels (4) which are in tabs (5) on the supports (1) can be inserted, wherein the length of the cladding panels (4) is chosen so large that they under Curved tension while forming a rounding. Antennenträger nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Stützen (1) stranggepresste Aluminium-Hohlkammerprofile oder extrudierte GFK-Hohlkammerprofile sind, bei deren Herstellung Halteprofile (6) für die inneren Haltebleche (2) und/oder die Laschen (5) für die Verkleidungsplatten (4) mit angeformt sind.Antenna support according to one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the supports (1) are extruded aluminum hollow chamber profiles or extruded GFK hollow chamber profiles, in the production of which holding profiles (6) for the inner retaining plates (2) and / or the tabs (5 ) are formed for the cladding panels (4) with. Antennenträger nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass an den Halteblechen (2) Schienen befestigt sind, in denen die Mobilfunkantennen (J) in der Höhe verfahrbar und/oder schwenkbar angeordnet sind.Antenna support according to one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that on the retaining plates (2) rails are fixed, in which the mobile radio antennas (J) are arranged movable in height and / or pivotally. Antennenträger nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Verkleidungsplatten (4) außerhalb des Antennenbereiches aus Metallblechen bestehen.Antenna support according to one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that the cladding panels (4) outside the antenna area consist of metal sheets. Antennenträger nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Verkleidungsplatten (4) im Antennenbereich aus glasfaserverstärktem Kunststoff oder aus Polypropylen bestehen.Antenna support according to one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that the cladding panels (4) in the antenna area made of glass fiber reinforced plastic or polypropylene.
EP06021458A 2005-10-22 2006-10-13 Antenna carrier for receiving mobile radio antennas Withdrawn EP1777776A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

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DE200510050749 DE102005050749A1 (en) 2005-10-22 2005-10-22 Antenna support for receiving mobile radio antennas

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EP1777776A1 true EP1777776A1 (en) 2007-04-25

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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1998016968A1 (en) * 1996-10-16 1998-04-23 Stealth Network Technologies, Inc. Building elements and support structure for enclosing an antenna
US5844529A (en) * 1997-04-07 1998-12-01 Electromagnetic Sciences, Inc. Antenna enclosure with a stress-free connection along the length of the radome
WO2000076022A1 (en) * 1999-06-09 2000-12-14 Libertel Netwerk B.V. Antenna and cable mount
WO2001053633A1 (en) * 2000-01-17 2001-07-26 Koninklijke Kpn N.V. Mast for a source of electromagnetic waves, provided with a stabilisation device
EP1239540A1 (en) * 2001-03-08 2002-09-11 CALZAVARA SpA Artificial tree to camouflage antennas
AT6519U1 (en) * 2003-05-16 2003-11-25 Zeissel Manfred ANTENNA MAST ARRANGEMENT
DE202005010140U1 (en) * 2005-06-20 2005-10-13 Lisitano, Alexandro Mobile telephone mast has upper section which contains the antennae and lower section with walls made up of hollow profiles which is accessible, e.g. via spiral staircase
EP1744397A1 (en) * 2005-07-14 2007-01-17 Alexandro Lisitano Antenna carrier for receiving a mobile radio antenna

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1998016968A1 (en) * 1996-10-16 1998-04-23 Stealth Network Technologies, Inc. Building elements and support structure for enclosing an antenna
US5844529A (en) * 1997-04-07 1998-12-01 Electromagnetic Sciences, Inc. Antenna enclosure with a stress-free connection along the length of the radome
WO2000076022A1 (en) * 1999-06-09 2000-12-14 Libertel Netwerk B.V. Antenna and cable mount
WO2001053633A1 (en) * 2000-01-17 2001-07-26 Koninklijke Kpn N.V. Mast for a source of electromagnetic waves, provided with a stabilisation device
EP1239540A1 (en) * 2001-03-08 2002-09-11 CALZAVARA SpA Artificial tree to camouflage antennas
AT6519U1 (en) * 2003-05-16 2003-11-25 Zeissel Manfred ANTENNA MAST ARRANGEMENT
DE202005010140U1 (en) * 2005-06-20 2005-10-13 Lisitano, Alexandro Mobile telephone mast has upper section which contains the antennae and lower section with walls made up of hollow profiles which is accessible, e.g. via spiral staircase
EP1744397A1 (en) * 2005-07-14 2007-01-17 Alexandro Lisitano Antenna carrier for receiving a mobile radio antenna

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