EP1764870B1 - Connection system for realising of branchings to continuous conductors - Google Patents
Connection system for realising of branchings to continuous conductors Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1764870B1 EP1764870B1 EP06120274.3A EP06120274A EP1764870B1 EP 1764870 B1 EP1764870 B1 EP 1764870B1 EP 06120274 A EP06120274 A EP 06120274A EP 1764870 B1 EP1764870 B1 EP 1764870B1
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- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- connection
- connection system
- discs
- conductors
- base plate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 title claims description 55
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012858 resilient material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005755 formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003128 head Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012549 training Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R4/00—Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
- H01R4/24—Connections using contact members penetrating or cutting insulation or cable strands
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R12/00—Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, specially adapted for printed circuits, e.g. printed circuit boards [PCB], flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures, e.g. terminal strips, terminal blocks; Coupling devices specially adapted for printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures; Terminals specially adapted for contact with, or insertion into, printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures
- H01R12/50—Fixed connections
- H01R12/59—Fixed connections for flexible printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables or like structures
- H01R12/592—Fixed connections for flexible printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables or like structures connections to contact elements
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R12/00—Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, specially adapted for printed circuits, e.g. printed circuit boards [PCB], flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures, e.g. terminal strips, terminal blocks; Coupling devices specially adapted for printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures; Terminals specially adapted for contact with, or insertion into, printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures
- H01R12/50—Fixed connections
- H01R12/59—Fixed connections for flexible printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables or like structures
- H01R12/65—Fixed connections for flexible printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables or like structures characterised by the terminal
- H01R12/67—Fixed connections for flexible printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables or like structures characterised by the terminal insulation penetrating terminals
- H01R12/675—Fixed connections for flexible printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables or like structures characterised by the terminal insulation penetrating terminals with contacts having at least a slotted plate for penetration of cable insulation, e.g. insulation displacement contacts for round conductor flat cables
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R9/00—Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, e.g. terminal strips or terminal blocks; Terminals or binding posts mounted upon a base or in a case; Bases therefor
- H01R9/03—Connectors arranged to contact a plurality of the conductors of a multiconductor cable, e.g. tapping connections
- H01R9/031—Connectors arranged to contact a plurality of the conductors of a multiconductor cable, e.g. tapping connections for multiphase cables, e.g. with contact members penetrating insulation of a plurality of conductors
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R9/00—Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, e.g. terminal strips or terminal blocks; Terminals or binding posts mounted upon a base or in a case; Bases therefor
- H01R9/22—Bases, e.g. strip, block, panel
- H01R9/24—Terminal blocks
- H01R9/2408—Modular blocks
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R4/00—Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
- H01R4/24—Connections using contact members penetrating or cutting insulation or cable strands
- H01R4/2416—Connections using contact members penetrating or cutting insulation or cable strands the contact members having insulation-cutting edges, e.g. of tuning fork type
- H01R4/242—Connections using contact members penetrating or cutting insulation or cable strands the contact members having insulation-cutting edges, e.g. of tuning fork type the contact members being plates having a single slot
- H01R4/2425—Flat plates, e.g. multi-layered flat plates
- H01R4/2429—Flat plates, e.g. multi-layered flat plates mounted in an insulating base
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R4/00—Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
- H01R4/24—Connections using contact members penetrating or cutting insulation or cable strands
- H01R4/2475—Connections using contact members penetrating or cutting insulation or cable strands the contact members penetrating the insulation being actuated by screws, nuts or bolts
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R4/00—Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
- H01R4/28—Clamped connections, spring connections
- H01R4/48—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member
- H01R4/4809—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member using a leaf spring to bias the conductor toward the busbar
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R4/00—Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
- H01R4/28—Clamped connections, spring connections
- H01R4/48—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member
- H01R4/4809—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member using a leaf spring to bias the conductor toward the busbar
- H01R4/48185—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member using a leaf spring to bias the conductor toward the busbar adapted for axial insertion of a wire end
- H01R4/4819—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member using a leaf spring to bias the conductor toward the busbar adapted for axial insertion of a wire end the spring shape allowing insertion of the conductor end when the spring is unbiased
- H01R4/4821—Single-blade spring
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R4/00—Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
- H01R4/28—Clamped connections, spring connections
- H01R4/48—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member
- H01R4/4809—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member using a leaf spring to bias the conductor toward the busbar
- H01R4/484—Spring housing details
- H01R4/4842—Spring housing details the spring housing being provided with a single opening for insertion of a spring-activating tool
Definitions
- the invention relates to a connection system for the realization of branches on a plurality of continuous electrical conductors.
- connection system is from the DE 297 08 222 U1 known.
- the connection system shown in this document serves as the connection system according to the invention for the realization of branches on a plurality of continuous conductors, without having to cut through the continuous conductor.
- a plurality of groove-like receptacles is formed on a base plate, in which a flat cable or a plurality of electrical conductors can be inserted parallel to each other. Then, a shell is placed to fix the conductors or the flat cable.
- Connection devices with insulation-penetrating conductors are known for example from US 6,811,430 B1 and the EP 0 271 413 known.
- connection devices it is necessary to thread individual conductors through openings which are designed to be completely closed, so that these arrangements are not suitable for contacting cables, which are stripped off in sections, in order to realize these branches.
- the publication DE 101 63 809 A1 discloses a terminal device with insulation penetrating conductors. In order to ensure a secure contact, this document proposes to rotate the contact element relative to the outer housing.
- connection discs on a shaft rotatably mounted on a bottom plate. This configuration has not been proven because the conductors introduce laterally are so that the arrangement is not suitable for mounting on already installed continuous cables.
- the invention therefore relies on the generic state of the art and wants to optimize this in terms of their structural design. In this case, a compact design and good handling should be realized.
- the arrangement over the prior art is further simplified, as it uses for wiring screwless actuated IDC contacts, especially fork contacts.
- the module frame is well suited for absorbing the forces, in particular in the wiring.
- a pre-assembled unit at the manufacturer is created by the connection module, which absorbs in itself the essential wiring forces, without burdening the bottom plate excessively.
- This also makes it possible in a simple manner, both the continuous conductor and the branching ladder (at least when using direct plug contacts) simplest to contact. It is not necessary to place individual disks, although each of the conductors remains individually connectable.
- the continuous conductors may include the continuous conductors of a flat cable or other cable - e.g. a round cable - whose cable sheath has been removed in the area of the connection system, whereby the continuous conductors in this sheathed area are inserted into the receptacles of the base plate.
- connection disks For contacting, only the preassembled connection module is to be set up, then the connection disks have to be moved into the contact position and the conductor ends of the branch conductors have to be inserted. In this way, a branch can also be quickly retrofitted to an already installed cable.
- connection disks and thus in particular also the insulation-penetrating contacts arranged thereon are arranged purely displaceably in the receiving shafts in order to ensure a clearly defined contacting perpendicular to the extension of the conductors.
- a pivoting movement of the insulation piercing contacts when contacting is advantageously avoided.
- connection disks are preferably assigned actuating devices for moving, in particular shifting, the connection disks in the receiving chambers. In this way, the connection disks are moved as a whole in the module shafts defined, which ensures a large-scale sliding bearing and defined guidance of the IDC contacts when contacting the conductor.
- the actuators are designed as Exzenter Roaden with eccentric discs, as they allow a high power transmission in a confined space.
- Fig. 1 shows a connection system 1 with a bottom plate 2 and a can be placed on this floor or base plate connection module with a module frame 3, in which a plurality of connection discs 4 can be used.
- the base frame has a plurality of receiving shafts 6, which are separated from one another by partitions 5, into which one of the connection disks 4 can be inserted (see FIG Fig. 5 ).
- the module frame could also, not shown here, be made of a plurality of mutually e.g. consist detent connected single frame, each of which would be designed to receive each one of the connection plates (not shown here).
- connection discs 4 have - see Fig. 1 and also Fig. 6 and 7 - In each case a disc-like base body 7 made of insulating plastic.
- each of the main body 7 are each a isolations sacrificedringender first terminal 8 (here a fork contact with overspring 34 - is also conceivable training as a piercing - and at least one or more hereby connected conductively branching terminals 9 ( Fig. 6 ) for connecting at least one branching conductor (the latter not shown here) arranged.
- a isolations sacrifice first terminal 8 here a fork contact with overspring 34 - is also conceivable training as a piercing - and at least one or more hereby connected conductively branching terminals 9 ( Fig. 6 ) for connecting at least one branching conductor (the latter not shown here) arranged.
- the first terminal 8 is formed as insulation piercing contact - here as a fork contact - (see Fig. 2b ), to which a busbar section 10 abuts includes, where two of the branch connections 9 are arranged here.
- These branch connections 9 can in principle be used in any connection technique (IDC, Screw, spring, etc.) may be formed.
- IDC IDC, Screw, spring, etc.
- tool-free directly connectable compression spring contacts 11 are used, are arranged for the insertion openings 12 at the top of the base body 7.
- a bus bar 55 of the compression spring contact 11 is attached to the busbar section 10, wherein the compression spring 56 is arranged on the busbar section 55.
- the further branch connection is formed here as a plug contact 13 in a recess 35 for attaching a connection plug (not shown here). Markers are e.g. can be fixed to the top of the connection discs.
- an actuating device 15 is arranged in each case, with which the connection plates 4 and their base 7 together with the terminals, in particular IDC contacts 8 are displaceable in the base frame, so that the connection Disks 4 are next to the IDC contacts 8 on below the terminal slices arranged conductors 21 are pressed to contact these insulation piercing or to connect.
- these actuators 15 eccentric discs 16. These preferably have an eccentric bearing eye 17.
- slot-like first scenes or slots 18 are further formed in side walls 19 on both sides of the recesses 14, wherein the scenes 18 and the bearing lugs 17 of preferably continuous shafts 37 (FIGS. Fig. 1 ), which in turn preferably extend through the entire module frame 4 and again there pass through openings 36 in the side and intermediate walls of the module frame (see Fig. 1 and 2 ).
- the slots 18 extend in the direction of actuation or perpendicular to the bottom plate 2, which will be explained in more detail below.
- the shafts 37 could also extend over only one module slot each, but the continuous shaft is more optimal for absorbing power.
- the waves 37 could also be formed by pins which are integrally formed on the eccentric discs (not shown).
- the screwdriver as a preferred operating tool realizes a lever effect for safe wiring.
- the bottom plate 2 has parallel aligned receptacles 20 (eg five or seven) for the conductors 21 of a partially stripped cable 22, which are each bounded by two relatively short webs 38 and at two opposite ends two supports and brackets 23rd for the unsheathed ends of the cable 22, which also act as strain reliefs or can be formed. These pads and brackets 23 are spaced so far apart that they dictate the length of the area to be stripped.
- the jacket ends 24 are moved towards each other slightly after stripping, in order to be able to fanned the individual conductors apart into the receptacles 20 (cf. Fig. 1 and 6 ).
- the bottom plate is further provided with fixing means 25 for fixing the module frame to the bottom plate after inserting the conductors.
- These fixing devices 25 are here designed as four snap-in webs which can be latched snapping on the module frame 3, after it has been placed vertically from above onto the bottom plate 2.
- Other types of mounting and fixing are also conceivable (eg, it is conceivable rotatably fix the module frame or the whole pre-assembled connection module to the bottom plate and then mecanicschwenken on the bottom plate 2 and only one side to lock (see Fig. 5 ) or it by a screw, a strap or an elastic band or the like.
- On the bottom plate 2 set (not shown)).
- the bottom plate 2 has at least one or more apertures 30 which allow it to be checked that the conductors 21 lie correctly in their receptacles 20.
- the cable 22 at which branches are to be installed is stripped in the area between the supports and brackets 23. Then, the conductors 21 are fanned out and placed in the receptacles 20 and the cables 22 are placed or clipped in the unshielded area in the formations 23 ( Fig. 1 ).
- connection module as a whole, so the module frame 3 with the preassembled in him connection discs 4 ( Fig. 1 . Fig. 3 ) are placed on the bottom plate 2 and fastened to the bottom plate 2 ( Fig. 4 ).
- the connection disks still project upwards out of the module frame 3.
- the eccentric discs 16 are still pivoted with a tool such as a screwdriver 40, which presses the eccentric discs 16 in the recesses 14 and thus the individual connection discs 4 in the module frame 3 down, wherein the below-mentioned IDC contact 8 in the associated Recording inserted conductor 21 contacted (compare Fig. 5 . 6 and 7 ).
- the arrangement is clear and simple and safe to handle, with the eccentric arrangement, which is supported on the module frame, particularly high Bescellens mechanism can be realized.
- the eccentric discs 16 are laterally provided with guide pins 32 which engage in horizontally extending second scenes 33. On the outer circumference, they have an actuating opening 42 in order to be able to pivot with a tool such as a screwdriver 40.
- a tool such as a screwdriver 40.
- As an abutment at the end could also be formed above the eccentric disc 16 is a kind of roof section or a housing web (not shown here).
- a further projection 53 on the eccentric disc 16 is used for engagement in detent holes 54 in the connection disc, to make the loading and the Endscenswolf noticeable and their achievement audible.
- Fig. 1 it is convenient to the arrangement Fig. 1 to be arranged in an overhead housing, although it can also be used eg for direct mounting in a control cabinet.
- a housing 26 with a cover 27 and several, for example, optionally to be used passage 28 for the cable and openings 28 for outgoing conductors (not visible) is in Fig. 8 ff. represented.
- walls 39 may be formed, which are detachable at predetermined breaking lines 41, to meet a variety of installation situations ( Fig. 9 ).
- a preferably split seal 47 seals the passages or openings for the cable 22.
- the outer housing is universally applicable in a variety of installation situations.
- the outer housing may also be designed to accommodate a plurality of connection systems and modules and, for example, have partitions for this purpose. It is also conceivable to put on a base plate several of the connection modules.
- Fig. 10 shows a closing element 43 for insertion, for example, in the housing of Fig. 8 when it is arranged at the free end of the cable 22, which has a number of chambers 44, preferably corresponding to the number of conductors, for inserting the free conductor ends, which are designed such that leakage currents and the like are safely avoided.
- a ring shoulder 45 serves for fixing in the holder.
- FIG. 11 An alternative embodiment of a housing 26, which is designed to receive a flat cable instead of a round cable (not shown), shows Fig. 11 ,
- the seals 47 preferably formed completely or partially divided
- the outer housing 26 each with a flat opening 48 instead of a round opening 49 for the cable 22 (see Fig. 8 ) Mistake.
- the receptacles 20 for the conductors 21 are each formed here from two webs 38, which are formed so that in them conductors 21 of different diameters can be used.
- Fig. 12 to 15 each show sections of floor panels 2, the remaining areas are not shown here for the sake of clarity.
- the webs 38 of the recordings are each provided with latching hooks 50 for holding or latching the ladder in the recordings.
- Fig. 13 21 separate locking receptacles 51 are provided in extension of the receptacles, which are formed on a web 52 which is inserted into the bottom plate or this is attached.
- This offers the advantage of being able to produce the latching receptacles 51 from a special resilient material, in particular from a different material than the bottom plate.
- FIG. 22 A variant of this embodiment shows Fig. 22 in which on both sides of the receptacles 21 separate - spring-ring-like locking receptacles 51 are provided, which are each formed on one of the webs 52. These are in turn inserted into the bottom plate 2. In this way, the conductors can advantageously be fixed on both sides of the contacting region.
- the locking receptacles 51 can in turn be made of a special resilient material.
- Fig. 14 are labyrinthine in extension of the receptacles 20 arranged locking webs 64 formed on the bottom plate 2, which also serve the locking of the conductors 21.
- connection system 1 with the bottom plate 2 and the can be placed on this floor or base plate connection module with the module frame 3, in which a plurality of the connection plates 4 can be used.
- the structure of this variant corresponds largely to the structure of the embodiment according to Fig. 1 to 8 , Analogous elements have the same reference numerals.
- connection disks 4 in turn each have a disk-like basic body 7 made of insulating plastic.
- the insulation-penetrating first connection 8 is in turn preferably arranged as a forked contact with overspring 34 and at least one or more branching connections 9 connected thereto for connection of at least one branching conductor.
- the first terminal 8 is in turn formed as insulation piercing fork contact (see Fig. 2b ), which is adjoined by the busbar section 10, on which two of the branch connections 9 are arranged here.
- the one of the branch connections 9 is in turn here a directly connectable compression spring contact 11 (push-in) used, the busbar 55 is bent directly from the busbar section 10.
- the further branch connection is also here as a plug contact 13 in a recess 35 for attaching a corresponding connection plug 65 (FIG. Fig. 26 . 27 ) is formed with a sleeve 66, the after Fig. 27 Also, electrical / electronic components 67 and / or in turn further conductor terminals 68 may have.
- the actuators 15 in turn have eccentric discs 16 with the eccentric bearing eye 17.
- the slot-like first scenes or slots 18 are formed in side walls 19 on both sides of the recesses 14, the scenes 18 and the bearing eyes 17 are in turn penetrated by continuous waves 37, which extend through the entire module frame 4 and there again Pass openings 36 in the side and intermediate walls of the module frame (see Fig. 15 and 16 ).
- the abutment for limit switching is formed here by two housing webs 57 formed above the eccentric disks 16.
- the bottom of the recess 14, in which the eccentric disc 16 is arranged serves as an abutment to press the terminal plate 4 together with IDC contact 8 on the conductor 21, which is to be contacted.
- the further projection 53 on the eccentric disc 16 also serves again to engage in the detent holes 54 in the connection disc to make the loading and the Endscariaswolf noticeable and their achievement audible.
- the bottom plate is again provided with fixing means 25 to secure the module frame to the bottom plate after inserting the ladder.
- the fixing devices 25 here comprise two snap-on webs 25 which can be latched on the module frame 3 after it has been swiveled onto the base plate on lugs 58 that realize pivoting bearing function and can be inserted into corresponding recesses in the bottom plate 2 (not visible here). This type of installation is particularly easy and safe.
- fixing means are provided here, which are designed as cable clamps 59 with screws 60.
- the outer housing may also be designed to accommodate a plurality of connection systems and modules and, for example, have partitions for this purpose. It is also conceivable here to set up on a correspondingly shaped bottom plate several of the connection modules.
Landscapes
- Connector Housings Or Holding Contact Members (AREA)
- Connections Arranged To Contact A Plurality Of Conductors (AREA)
- Connections By Means Of Piercing Elements, Nuts, Or Screws (AREA)
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft ein Anschluss-System zur Realisierung von Abzweigungen an einer Mehrzahl durchgehender elektrischer Leiter.The invention relates to a connection system for the realization of branches on a plurality of continuous electrical conductors.
Ein derartiges Anschluss-System ist aus der
Anschlussvorrichtungen mit isolationsdurchdringenden Leitern sind beispielsweise aus der
Bei diesen Anschlussvorrichtungen ist es notwendig, einzelne Leiter durch Öffnungen zu fädeln, die rundum geschlossen ausgebildet sind, so dass diese Anordnung nicht zur Kontaktierung von abschnittsweise abgemantelten Kabeln geeignet sind, um an diesen Abzweigungen zu realisieren.In these connection devices, it is necessary to thread individual conductors through openings which are designed to be completely closed, so that these arrangements are not suitable for contacting cables, which are stripped off in sections, in order to realize these branches.
Auch die Druckschrift
Als Stand der Technik werden ferner die
Es ist auch bekannt, Anschluss-Scheiben an einer Welle drehbar an einer Bodenplatte anzuordnen. Diese Ausgestaltung hat sich nicht bewährt, da die Leiter seitlich einzuführen sind, so dass sich die Anordnung nicht zur Montage an bereits installierten durchgehenden Kabeln eignet.It is also known to arrange connection discs on a shaft rotatably mounted on a bottom plate. This configuration has not been proven because the conductors introduce laterally are so that the arrangement is not suitable for mounting on already installed continuous cables.
Die Erfindung setzt daher am gattungsgemäßen Stand der Technik an und will diesen hinsichtlich ihres konstruktiven Aufbaus optimieren. Dabei sollen auch ein kompakter Aufbau und eine gute Handhabbarkeit realisiert werden.The invention therefore relies on the generic state of the art and wants to optimize this in terms of their structural design. In this case, a compact design and good handling should be realized.
Die Lösung dieses Problems ist die Aufgabe der Erfindung.The solution to this problem is the object of the invention.
Die Erfindung löst diese Aufgabe durch den Gegenstand des Anspruchs 1.The invention solves this problem by the subject matter of
Konstruktiv ist die Anordnung gegenüber dem Stand der Technik weiter vereinfacht, da sie zum Beschalten schraubenfrei betätigbare IDC-Kontakte, insbesondere Gabelkontakte nutzt. Der Modulrahmen ist gut zur Aufnahme der Kräfte insbesondere bei der Beschaltung geeignet. Dabei wird durch das Anschluss-Modul eine bereits beim Hersteller vormontierbare Einheit geschaffen, die in sich die wesentlichen Beschaltungskräfte aufnimmt, ohne die Bodenplatte übermäßig zu belasten. Damit ist es zudem in einfacher Weise ermöglicht, sowohl die durchgehenden Leiter als auch die abzweigenden Leiter (jedenfalls bei einem Einsatz von Direktsteckkontakten) einfachst zu kontaktieren. Ein Aufsetzen von Einzelscheiben entfällt, obwohl jeder der Leiter einzeln beschaltbar bleibt.Structurally, the arrangement over the prior art is further simplified, as it uses for wiring screwless actuated IDC contacts, especially fork contacts. The module frame is well suited for absorbing the forces, in particular in the wiring. In this case, a pre-assembled unit at the manufacturer is created by the connection module, which absorbs in itself the essential wiring forces, without burdening the bottom plate excessively. This also makes it possible in a simple manner, both the continuous conductor and the branching ladder (at least when using direct plug contacts) simplest to contact. It is not necessary to place individual disks, although each of the conductors remains individually connectable.
Die durchgehenden Leiter können beispielsweise die durchgehenden Leiter eines Flachkabels oder eines sonstigen Kabels - z.B. eines Rundkabels - sein, dessen Kabelmantel im Bereich der Anschluss-System entfernt wurde, wobei die durchgehenden Leiter in diesem abgemantelten Bereich in die Aufnahmen der Bodenplatte eingelegt werden.For example, the continuous conductors may include the continuous conductors of a flat cable or other cable - e.g. a round cable - whose cable sheath has been removed in the area of the connection system, whereby the continuous conductors in this sheathed area are inserted into the receptacles of the base plate.
Zur Kontaktierung ist nur das vormontierte Anschluss-Modul aufzusetzen, sodann sind die Anschluss-Scheiben in die Kontaktstellung zu verschieben und es sind die Leiterenden der Abzweigleiter einzustecken. Derart kann eine Abzweigung auch an einem bereits installierten Kabel schnell nachträglich montiert werden.For contacting, only the preassembled connection module is to be set up, then the connection disks have to be moved into the contact position and the conductor ends of the branch conductors have to be inserted. In this way, a branch can also be quickly retrofitted to an already installed cable.
Dabei sind die Anschluss-Scheiben und damit insbesondere auch die daran angeordneten isolationsdurchdringenden Kontakte rein verschieblich in den Aufnahmeschächten angeordnet, um eine klar definierte Kontaktierung senkrecht zur Erstreckung der Leiter zu gewährleisten. Eine Schwenkbewegung der isolationsdurchdringenden Kontakte beim Kontaktieren wird derart vorteilhaft vermieden.In this case, the connection disks and thus in particular also the insulation-penetrating contacts arranged thereon are arranged purely displaceably in the receiving shafts in order to ensure a clearly defined contacting perpendicular to the extension of the conductors. A pivoting movement of the insulation piercing contacts when contacting is advantageously avoided.
Bevorzugt sind den Anschluss-Scheiben Betätigungseinrichtungen zum Bewegen, insbesondere Verschieben der Anschluss-Scheiben in den Aufnahmeschächten zugeordnet. Derart werden die Anschluss-Scheiben als Ganzes in den Modulschächten definiert bewegt, was eine großflächige Gleitlagerung und definierte Führung der IDC-Kontakte beim Kontaktieren der Leiter sicherstellt.The connection disks are preferably assigned actuating devices for moving, in particular shifting, the connection disks in the receiving chambers. In this way, the connection disks are moved as a whole in the module shafts defined, which ensures a large-scale sliding bearing and defined guidance of the IDC contacts when contacting the conductor.
Dabei bietet es sich als ganz besonders vorteilhaft an, wenn die Betätigungseinrichtungen als Exzentereinrichtungen mit Exzenterscheiben ausgebildet sind, da diese eine hohe Kraftübersetzung auf engem Raum ermöglichen.It offers itself to be particularly advantageous if the actuators are designed as Exzentereinrichtungen with eccentric discs, as they allow a high power transmission in a confined space.
Weitere vorteilhafte Ausgestaltungen sind in den Unteransprüchen angegeben.Further advantageous embodiments are specified in the subclaims.
Nachfolgend wird die Erfindung unter Bezug auf die Zeichnung anhand von Ausführungsbeispielen näher beschrieben. Es zeigt:
- Fig. 1
- eine Sprengansicht von zu Baugruppen zusammengefassten Komponenten eines Ausführungsbeispiels der Erfindung;
- Fig. 2a, b
- eine perspektivische Ansicht und eine Sprengansicht einer AnschlussScheibe aus
Fig. 1 ; - Fig. 3
- eine Sprengansicht der Baugruppen Bodenplatte mit Leitern und vormontiertes Anschlussmodul;
- Fig. 4
- eine perspektivische Ansicht des Anschluss-Systems mit einem auf die Bodenplatte aufgesetztem Anschlussmodul im unbeschalteten Zustand;
- Fig. 5
- eine perspektivische Ansicht eines gegenüber
Fig. 4 abgewandelten Anschluss-Systems mit einem auf die Bodenplatte aufgesetztem Anschlussmodul im beschalteten Zustand; - Fig. 6
- eine Schnittansicht durch die Anordnung aus
Fig. 4 im unbeschalteten Zustand; - Fig. 7
- eine Schnittansicht durch die Anordnung aus
Fig. 5 im beschalteten Zustand; - Fig. 8
- eine perspektivische Ansicht eines in ein Übergehäuse eingesetztes Anschluss-Systems ohne Deckel;
- Fig. 9
- eine perspektivische Ansicht eines in ein Übergehäuse eingesetzten Anschluss-Systems mit Deckel;
- Fig. 10
- eine Variante eines Abschlusselementes zum Einsetzen z.B. in das Gehäuse der
Fig. 8 ; - Fig. 11
- eine Variante eines Übergehäuses für ein Flachkabel;
- Fig. 12 - 14
- jeweils Abschnitte einer Bodenplatte mit jeweils verschiedenen Einrichtungen zur Leiterfixierung;
- Fig. 15
- eine zu
Fig. 1 analoge Ansicht eines weiteren Ausführungsbeispiels der Erfindung; - Fig. 16-21
- zu
Fig. 2 bis 7 analoge Ansichten des Ausführungsbeispiels der Erfindung ausFig. 15 ; - Fig. 22
- einen Abschnitt einer Bodenplatte mit einer weiteren alternativen Einrichtung zur Leiterfixierung;
- Fig. 23
- eine perspektivische Ansicht des in ein Übergehäuse eingesetzten Anschluss-Systems aus
Fig. 16 ohne Deckel;bis 21 - Fig. 24, 25
- weitere Varianten von Übergehäusen; und
- Fig. 26, 27
- Anschluss-Scheiben mit von Anschluss-Scheiben mit Varianten von Steckern zum Einschieben in die Anschluss-Scheiben..
- Fig. 1
- an exploded view of assembled components of an embodiment of the invention;
- Fig. 2a, b
- a perspective view and an explosive view of a connection plate
Fig. 1 ; - Fig. 3
- an explosive view of the subassemblies base plate with ladders and pre-assembled connection module;
- Fig. 4
- a perspective view of the connection system with an attached to the bottom plate connection module in the unused state;
- Fig. 5
- a perspective view of one opposite
Fig. 4 modified connection system with a mounted on the bottom plate connection module in the connected state; - Fig. 6
- a sectional view through the arrangement
Fig. 4 in the unused condition; - Fig. 7
- a sectional view through the arrangement
Fig. 5 in the connected state; - Fig. 8
- a perspective view of an inserted into a housing housing connection system without cover;
- Fig. 9
- a perspective view of a connector system inserted in a housing with cover;
- Fig. 10
- a variant of a closure element for insertion, for example, in the housing of
Fig. 8 ; - Fig. 11
- a variant of a housing for a flat cable;
- Fig. 12 - 14
- each sections of a bottom plate, each with different means for conductor fixation;
- Fig. 15
- one too
Fig. 1 analogous view of another embodiment of the invention; - Fig. 16-21
- to
Fig. 2 to 7 analogous views of the embodiment of the inventionFig. 15 ; - Fig. 22
- a portion of a bottom plate with another alternative means for conductor fixation;
- Fig. 23
- a perspective view of the inserted into a housing housing connection system
Fig. 16 to 21 lidless; - Fig. 24, 25
- other variants of housings; and
- Fig. 26, 27
- Connection washers with from connection washers with variants of plugs for insertion into the connection washers ..
Hierzu weist der Grundrahmen eine Mehrzahl von durch Trennwände 5 voneinander getrennten Aufnahmeschächten 6 auf, in die jeweils eine der Anschluss-Scheiben 4 einschiebbar ist (siehe
Der Modulrahmen könnte ggf. auch - hier nicht dargestellt - aus einer Mehrzahl von miteinander z.B. rastend verbundenen Einzelrahmen bestehen, von denen jeder zur Aufnahme von jeweils einer der Anschluss-Scheiben ausgebildet wäre (hier nicht dargestellt).If necessary, the module frame could also, not shown here, be made of a plurality of mutually e.g. consist detent connected single frame, each of which would be designed to receive each one of the connection plates (not shown here).
Die Anschluss-Scheiben 4 weisen - siehe
In jedem der Grundkörper 7 sind jeweils ein isolationsdurchdringender erster Anschluss 8 (hier ein Gabelkontakt mit Überfeder 34 - denkbar ist auch eine Ausbildung als Piercingkontakt - und wenigstens ein oder mehrere hiermit leitend verbundene Abzweigungsanschlüsse 9 (
Der erste Anschluss 8 ist als isolationsdurchdringender Kontakt - hier als Gabelkontakt - ausgebildet (siehe
In
In
Der weitere Abzweigungsanschluss ist hier als Steckkontakt 13 in einer Ausnehmung 35 zum Aufstecken eines Anschluss-Steckers (hier nicht dargestellt) ausgebildet. Markierungen sind z.B. an der Oberseite der Anschluss-Scheiben fixierbar.The further branch connection is formed here as a
In einer hier oberen, mittigen Ausnehmung 14 mit abgerundetem Grund der Grundkörper 7 ist jeweils eine Betätigungseinrichtung 15 angeordnet, mit welchen die Anschluss-Scheiben 4 bzw. deren Grundkörper 7 samt den Anschlüssen, insbesondere IDC Kontakten 8 im Grundrahmen verschieblich sind, so dass die Anschluss-Scheiben 4 nebst der IDC-Kontakte 8 auf unterhalb der Anschluss-Scheiben angeordnete Leiter 21 drückbar sind, um diese isolationsdurchdringend zu kontaktieren bzw. zu beschalten. Im gezeigten Ausführungsbeispiel weisen diese Betätigungseinrichtungen 15 Exzenterscheiben 16 auf. Diese weisen vorzugsweise ein außermittiges Lagerauge 17 auf.In an here upper,
Im Grundkörper 7 sind ferner langlochartige erste Kulissen oder Schlitze 18 in Seitenwänden 19 beidseits der Ausnehmungen 14 ausgebildet, wobei die Kulissen 18 und die Lageraugen 17 von vorzugsweise durchgehenden Wellen 37 (
Die Wellen 37 könnten sich auch über nur jeweils einen Modulschacht erstrecken, wobei aber die durchgehende Welle zur Kraftaufnahme optimaler ist. Die Wellen 37 könnte zudem auch von Zapfen gebildet werden, die an die Exzenterscheiben angeformt sind (nicht dargestellt). Der Schraubendreher als bevorzugtes Betätigungswerkzeug realisiert eine Hebelwirkung zur sicheren Beschaltung.The
Wie wiederum in
Die Bodenplatte ist ferner mit Fixiereinrichtungen 25 versehen, um den Modulrahmen an der Bodenplatte nach dem Einlegen der Leiter zu befestigen.The bottom plate is further provided with fixing means 25 for fixing the module frame to the bottom plate after inserting the conductors.
Diese Fixiereinrichtungen 25 sind hier als vier Schnappstege ausgebildet, welche schnappend am Modulrahmen 3 verrastbar sind, nachdem dieser senkrecht von oben auf die Bodenplatte 2 aufgesetzt wurde. Andere Arten der Montage und des Festlegens sind ebenfalls denkbar (z.B. ist es denkbar, den Modulrahmen bzw. das ganze vormontierte Anschluss-Modul drehbar an der Bodenplatte festzulegen und dann auf die Bodenplatte 2 aufzuschwenken und nur einseitig zu verrasten (siehe
Die Bodenplatte 2 weist wenigstens einen oder mehrere Durchbrüche 30 auf, die es erlauben, zu kontrollieren, ob die Leiter 21 korrekt in ihren Aufnahmen 20 liegen.The
Obwohl hier ein Rundkabel 22 dargestellt ist, ist eine Ausgestaltung für Flachkabel ebenfalls realisierbar.Although here a
Die Funktion der Anordnung aus
Zuerst wird das Kabel 22, an dem Abzweige zu installieren sind, im Bereich zwischen den Auflagen und Halterungen 23 abgemantelt. Sodann werden die Leiter 21 aufgefächert und in die Aufnahmen 20 gelegt und die Kabel 22 im nicht abgemantelten Bereich in die Halerungen 23 gelegt oder geklipst (
Ist dieses Einlegen abgeschlossen, kann das Anschluss-Modul als Ganzes, also der Modulrahmen 3 mit den in ihn vorab vormontierten Anschluss-Scheiben 4 (
Die Anordnung ist übersichtlich sowie einfach und sicher zu handhaben, wobei über die Exzenteranordnung, die sich am Modulrahmen abstützt, besonders hohe Beschaltungskräfte realisierbar sind.The arrangement is clear and simple and safe to handle, with the eccentric arrangement, which is supported on the module frame, particularly high Beschaltungskräfte can be realized.
Um zum Endschalten ein Widerlager bereitzustellen, sind die Exzenterscheiben 16 seitlich mit Führungszapfen 32 versehen, die in sich horizontal erstreckende zweite Kulissen 33 eingreifen. Am Außenumfang weisen sie eine Betätigungsöffnung 42 auf, um sie mit einem Werkzeug wie einem Schraubendreher 40 verschwenken zu können. Als Widerlager beim Endschalten könnte auch oberhalb der Exzenterscheibe 16 eine Art Dachabschnitt bzw. ein Gehäusesteg ausgebildet sein (hier nicht dargestellt). Beim Beschalten dient der Grund der Ausnehmung 14, in welcher die Exzenterscheibe 16 angeordnet ist, als Widerlager, um die Anschlussscheibe 4 nebst IDC-Kontakt 8 auf den Leiter 21 zu drücken, der zu kontaktieren ist.To provide an abutment for final switching, the
Ein weiter Vorsprung 53 an der Exzenterscheibe 16 dient zum Eingriff in Rastlöcher 54 in der Anschluss-Scheibe, um die Be- und die Endschaltungsstellung spürbar und ihr Erreichen hörbar zu machen.A
Alternativ ist es auch denkbar, die Leiter gruppenweise zu beschalten, wenn anstelle der vorzugsweise vorgeschlagenen Exzenterscheiben als Betätigungseinrichtung eine sich über mehrere Anschluss-Scheiben erstreckende Exzenterwalze genutzt wird (nicht dargestellt). Bevorzugt wird aber die Auslegung mit einzeln beschaltbaren Anschluss-Scheiben, da sie eine flexiblere Handhabung ermöglicht.Alternatively, it is also conceivable to connect the conductors in groups if, instead of the eccentric disks preferably proposed as an actuating device, an eccentric roller extending over a plurality of connecting disks is used (not shown). However, preference is given to the design with individually connectable connection discs, as it allows a more flexible handling.
Es ist zweckmäßig, die Anordnung aus
Eine vorzugsweise geteilte Dichtung 47 dichtet die Durchlasse bzw. die Öffnungen für das Kabel 22 ab.A preferably split
Damit ist dieses Übergehäuse ist in verschiedensten Einbausituationen universal einsetzbar. Das Übergehäuse kann auch zur Aufnahme mehrerer Anschluss-Systeme und Module ausgelegt sein und hierzu beispielsweise Trennwände aufweisen. Es ist zudem denkbar auf eine Bodenplatte mehrere der Anschluss-Module aufzusetzen.Thus, this housing is universally applicable in a variety of installation situations. The outer housing may also be designed to accommodate a plurality of connection systems and modules and, for example, have partitions for this purpose. It is also conceivable to put on a base plate several of the connection modules.
Eine alternative Ausgestaltung eines Übergehäuses 26, das zur Aufnahme eines Flachkabels anstelle eines Rundkabels ausgelegt ist (nicht dargestellt), zeigt
Wird kein Übergehäuse 26 eingesetzt, ist auch eine direkte Montage der Bodenplatte 2 auf einer Platte oder dgl. im Schaltschrank denkbar (nicht dargestellt).If no over-housing 26 is used, a direct mounting of the
Die Aufnahmen 20 für die Leiter 21 sind hier jeweils aus zwei Stegen 38 gebildet, die so ausgebildet sind, dass in sie Leiter 21 verschiedenen Durchmessers einsetzbar sind.The
Z.B. seitlich der äußersten Stege 38 können weitere Leiter des Kabels, an denen keine Abzweige erforderlich sind, verlegt werden (siehe
Nach
Nach
Eine Variante dieser Ausgestaltung zeigt
Die Rastaufnahmen 51 können wiederum aus einem speziell federnden Material gefertigt werden.The locking
In
Die Anschluss-Scheiben 4 weisen wiederum jeweils einen scheibenartigen Grundkörper 7 aus isolierendem Kunststoff auf. In jedem der Grundkörper 7 sind jeweils wiederum der isolationsdurchdringende erster Anschluss 8 vorzugsweise als Gabelkontakt mit Überfeder 34 und wenigstens ein oder mehrere hiermit leitend verbundene Abzweigungsanschlüsse 9 zum Anschluss wenigstens eines abzweigenden Leiters angeordnet.The
Der erste Anschluss 8 ist wiederum als isolationsdurchdringender Gabelkontakt ausgebildet (siehe
Der eine der Abzweigungsanschlüsse 9 wird hier wiederum ein direkt beschaltbare Druckfederkontakt 11 (Push-In) genutzt, dessen Stromschiene 55 direkt aus dem Stromschienenabschnitt 10 gebogen ist.The one of the
Der weitere Abzweigungsanschluss ist auch hier als Steckkontakt 13 in einer Ausnehmung 35 zum Aufstecken eines korrespondierenden Anschluss-Steckers 65 (
Die Betätigungseinrichtungen 15 weisen wiederum Exzenterscheiben 16 mit dem außermittigen Lagerauge 17 auf. Im Grundkörper 7 sind ferner wiederum die langlochartigen ersten Kulissen oder Schlitze 18 in Seitenwänden 19 beidseits der Ausnehmungen 14 ausgebildet, wobei die Kulissen 18 und die Lageraugen 17 hier wiederum von durchgehenden Wellen 37 durchsetzt sind, die sich durch den gesamten Modulrahmen 4 erstrecken und dort wiederum Öffnungen 36 in den Seiten- und Zwischenwänden des Modulrahmens durchsetzen (siehe
Das Widerlager zum Endschalten ist hier durch zwei oberhalb der Exzenterscheiben 16 ausgebildete Gehäusestege 57 ausgebildet. Beim Beschalten dient wiederum der Grund der Ausnehmung 14, in welcher die Exzenterscheibe 16 angeordnet ist, als Widerlager, um die Anschlussscheibe 4 nebst IDC-Kontakt 8 auf den Leiter 21 zu drücken, der zu kontaktieren ist.The abutment for limit switching is formed here by two
Der weitere Vorsprung 53 an der Exzenterscheibe 16 dient zudem wieder zum Eingriff in die Rastlöcher 54 in der Anschluss-Scheibe, um die Be- und die Endschaltungsstellung spürbar und ihr Erreichen hörbar zu machen.The
Auch hier ist die Bodenplatte wiederum mit Fixiereinrichtungen 25 versehen, um den Modulrahmen an der Bodenplatte nach dem Einlegen der Leiter zu befestigen.Again, the bottom plate is again provided with fixing means 25 to secure the module frame to the bottom plate after inserting the ladder.
Die Fixiereinrichtungen 25 umfassen hier zwei Schnappstege 25, welche am Modulrahmen 3 verrastbar sind, nachdem dieser an eine Schwenklagerfunktion realisierenden Ansätzen 58, die in korrespondierende Ausnehmungen in der Bodenplatte 2 (hier nicht zu erkennen) einsetzbar sind, auf die Bodenplatte aufgeschwenkt wurde. Diese Art der Montage ist besonders einfach und sicher.The fixing
Zum Festlegen der nicht abgemantelten Bereiche des Kabels kurz vor oder an den Mantelenden 24 des Kabels 22 sind hier Fixiermittel vorgesehen, die als Kabelschellen 59 mit Schrauben 60 ausgebildet sind.To fix the unshielded areas of the cable just before or at the sheath ends 24 of the
Weitere Übergehäuse mit Dichtungen 47 für Flach- oder Rundkabel zeigen die
Claims (29)
- A connection system (1) for realizing branch-offs in a plurality of continuous electrical conductors (21) of a cable (22) that has been stripped in sections, comprisinga) a base plate (2) with several receivers (20) arranged adjacent to one another for accommodating the conductors (21) of the cable (22) that has been stripped in sections;b) a connection module arranged on the base plate (2), havingi) a module frame (3) with several receiving shafts (6) for accommodating connection discs (4) with base bodies (7) made of an insulating material, said connection discs being movable in said receiving shafts;ii) wherein the connection discs (4) comprise at least one contact (8) which penetrates the insulation and which is directed towards the base plate (2) and is used for establishing contact with one of the conductors (21) and at least one branch connection (9), andiii) wherein the connection discs (4) and the insulation-penetrating contacts (8) arranged thereon are displaceably arranged in the receiving shafts (6); characterized in thatthe connection discs (4) are arranged in a purely displaceable manner in the receiving shafts (6).
- A connection system (1) according to claim 1, characterized in that the connection module is arranged as a pre-mounted unit with the connection discs (4).
- A connection system (1) according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the connection discs (4) are associated with actuation devices (15) for displacing the connection discs (4) in the receiving shafts (6).
- A connection system (1) according to claim 3, characterized in that the actuation devices (15) are arranged for actuation with a tool (40).
- A connection system (1) according to claim 3 or 4, characterized in that the actuation devices (15) comprise eccentric discs (16).
- A connection system (1) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the module frame (3) consists of a plurality of individual frames which are connected to each other in a latching fashion for example, and each of which is arranged for accommodating one each of the connection discs (4).
- A connection system (1) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the insulation-penetrating contact (8) is arranged as a bifurcated contact.
- A connection system (1) according to one of the claims 3 to 7, characterized in that the actuation device (15) comprises a rotatable eccentric disc (16) which is arranged in a recess (14) of the base body (7).
- A connection system (1) according to one of the claims 5 to 8, characterized in that the eccentric disc (16) comprises an off-centre bearing eye (17), and oblong first links (18) are arranged in the base body (7) in the side walls (19) on either side of the recesses (14), wherein the links (18) and the bearing eyes (17) are penetrated by rotary receivers (37) which are held in the module frame (3).
- A connection system (1) according to claim 9, characterized in that the rotary receivers (37) are shafts, wherein the links (18) and the bearing eyes (17) are penetrated by continuous shafts (37) which extend through the entire module frame (3) and penetrate openings (36) there in the side and intermediate walls of the module frame (3).
- A connection system (1) according to claim 9, characterized in that the rotary receivers (37), as shafts or pins, respectively extend only over one of the receiving shafts (6).
- A connection system (1) according to claim 11, characterized in that the shafts are formed by pins which are integrally attached to the eccentric discs (16).
- A connection system (1) according to one of the claims 9 to 12, characterized in that the links (18) extend in the direction of actuation or perpendicularly to the base plate (2).
- A connection system (1) according to one of the claims 5 to 13, characterized in that the eccentric discs (16) are configured and arranged in such a way that they can be rotated by an actuating tool such as a screwdriver (40).
- A connection system (1) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the base plate (2) comprises receivers (20) for the conductors (21) of the cable (22) which has been stripped at least in sections, which receivers are aligned in parallel with respect to each other and which are respectively bounded by two webs (38) and comprise two supports and retainers (23) at two opposite ends for the non-stripped ends of the cable (22), which can also act or be arranged as a cable strain relief.
- A connection system (1) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the supports and the retainers (23) are spaced from each other to such an extent that they predetermine the length of the region to be stripped, such that the jacket ends (24) can slightly be moved towards one another after the stripping in order to enable the fanning out of the individual conductors (21) separately from one another into the receivers (20).
- A connection system (1) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the base plate (2) is provided with one or several fixing devices (25) in order to fix the module frame (3) to the base plate (2) after the insertion of the conductors (21).
- A connection system (1) according to claim 17, characterized in that the fixing devices (25) comprise at least one snap-on web (58) which can be latched in a snap-on fashion onto the module frame (3) once it has been inserted perpendicularly from above into the base plate (2).
- A connection system (1) according to one of the claims 17 to 18, characterized in that fixing devices (25) are arranged in such a way that the module frame (3) can be fixed in a pivotable manner.,
- A connection system (1) according to one of the claims 17 to 19, characterized in that the fixing devices (25) comprise at least one locking bracket with which the module frame (3) can be fixed to the base plate (2).
- A connection system (1) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the base plate (2) comprises breakthroughs (30) which allow checking whether the conductors (21) lie correctly in their receivers (20).
- A connection system (1) according to one of the claims 5 to 21, characterized in that the eccentric discs (16) are laterally provided with guide pins (32) which engage in second links (33) extending perpendicularly to the direction of displacement of the connection discs (4).
- A connection system (1) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized by an outer housing (26) with a cover (27) and several passages (28) which can be used optionally for the cable (22) and breakthroughs (28) for outgoing conductors (21).
- A connection system (1) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized by cable strain relief means arranged on the base plate (2), especially cable clamps (59), for the cable (22) to be contacted.
- A connection system (1) according to one of the claims 5 to 24, characterized in that one or two housing webs (57), which are arranged above the eccentric discs (16), are provided as abutments for limit switching.
- A connection system (1) according to one of the claims 5 to 25, characterized in that a projection (53) is arranged on the eccentric discs (16), which projection is arranged for engagement in latching holes (54) in the connection disc (4) in order to latch in a wiring and limit switching position.
- A connection system (1) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that at least one of the branch connections (9) is arranged as a plug-in contact (13) in a recess (35) for inserting a corresponding connection plug (65).
- A connection system (1) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that at least one of the branch connections (9) is arranged as a push-in contact or as a tension-spring contact or as a screw contact or as an IDC contact.
- A connection system (1) according to one of the claims 27 to 28, characterized in that the connection plug (65) comprises electrical/electronic components (67).
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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DE202005014718U DE202005014718U1 (en) | 2005-09-17 | 2005-09-17 | Connection system for the realization of branches on continuous conductors |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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EP1764870A1 EP1764870A1 (en) | 2007-03-21 |
EP1764870B1 true EP1764870B1 (en) | 2014-12-03 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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EP06120274.3A Active EP1764870B1 (en) | 2005-09-17 | 2006-09-07 | Connection system for realising of branchings to continuous conductors |
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US (1) | US7407406B2 (en) |
EP (1) | EP1764870B1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN100492768C (en) |
DE (1) | DE202005014718U1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (29)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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DE202006015946U1 (en) * | 2006-10-18 | 2008-02-28 | Weidmüller Interface GmbH & Co. KG | Connection system for the realization of branches on continuous conductors |
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DE202008015307U1 (en) | 2008-11-19 | 2010-04-08 | Weidmüller Interface GmbH & Co. KG | Connection system for the realization of branches on continuous conductors |
DE202008015310U1 (en) | 2008-11-19 | 2010-04-08 | Weidmüller Interface GmbH & Co. KG | Assembly of two or more connecting devices for the realization of branches to continuous conductors |
US8251737B2 (en) * | 2008-12-19 | 2012-08-28 | Fci | Terminal block for a cable connector |
TWM395282U (en) * | 2010-07-28 | 2010-12-21 | Concraft Holding Co Ltd | Having wire puncturing and clamping structure of electrical |
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DE102013110475A1 (en) * | 2013-09-23 | 2015-03-26 | Phoenix Contact Gmbh & Co. Kg | Electrical connection terminal |
DE102013017309A1 (en) * | 2013-10-18 | 2015-04-23 | Wago Verwaltungsgesellschaft Mbh | An installation cable connection system and method for connecting a plurality of electrical leads of a fixed cable to a device |
DE102014116490A1 (en) * | 2014-11-12 | 2016-05-12 | Weidmüller Interface GmbH & Co. KG | Connecting device for multi-conductor cable |
DE202014106058U1 (en) * | 2014-12-15 | 2015-01-21 | Erni Production Gmbh & Co. Kg | Connectors |
JP6358125B2 (en) * | 2015-02-18 | 2018-07-18 | 株式会社オートネットワーク技術研究所 | connector |
WO2017032762A1 (en) * | 2015-08-27 | 2017-03-02 | Phoenix Contact Gmbh & Co.Kg | Electric cable subassembly |
CN106129679B (en) * | 2016-08-19 | 2018-08-17 | 宝亨新电气(集团)有限公司 | A kind of congestion type busway jack tapping-off pile head |
PL3288126T3 (en) * | 2016-08-24 | 2020-09-07 | Anord Mardix Databar Busway Limited | Improvements in and relating to power distribution systems |
US10389213B2 (en) * | 2016-09-22 | 2019-08-20 | Rockwell Automation Technologies, Inc. | Apparatus for reduced voltage stress on AC motors and cables |
CN109192565B (en) * | 2018-11-16 | 2024-02-27 | 山东电工电气集团智能电气有限公司 | Disc-type non-excitation tapping switch and transformer |
JP6962309B2 (en) * | 2018-12-14 | 2021-11-05 | オムロン株式会社 | Terminal block and terminal block set |
FR3098025B1 (en) * | 2019-06-26 | 2021-10-29 | Radiall Sa | Power connection module, with a locking / unlocking system for electrical cable terminations in the module, Terminal block comprising a plurality of independent connection modules |
CN110421507A (en) * | 2019-08-27 | 2019-11-08 | 苏州工业职业技术学院 | It is a kind of for clamping the wire clamp tooling of electronic device |
US10971864B1 (en) * | 2019-09-30 | 2021-04-06 | BAKC Capital Group | DIN rail shield |
US11038288B2 (en) * | 2019-10-31 | 2021-06-15 | Aptiv Technologies Limited | Electrical splice connector |
US11404836B2 (en) * | 2019-10-31 | 2022-08-02 | Aptiv Technologies Limited | Perpendicular electrical connector for wiring |
US10958004B1 (en) * | 2019-10-31 | 2021-03-23 | Aptiv Technologies Limited | Location orientation of wiring relative to electrical connector |
DE102020129353A1 (en) | 2020-11-06 | 2022-05-12 | Weidmüller Interface GmbH & Co. KG | Housing with a connection system for implementing branches on a plurality of continuous electrical conductors |
DE102022115853A1 (en) * | 2022-06-24 | 2024-01-04 | Wieland Electric Gmbh | Electrical line |
DE102022132368A1 (en) | 2022-12-06 | 2024-06-06 | WAGO Verwaltungsgesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung | Insulation clamp, conductor connection unit and carrier plate |
DE102022132367A1 (en) | 2022-12-06 | 2024-06-06 | WAGO Verwaltungsgesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung | Insulation clamp |
DE202023100901U1 (en) | 2023-02-24 | 2024-05-27 | WAGO Verwaltungsgesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung | Branch connector as well as contact piece and swivel housing part for a branch connector |
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DE10163809A1 (en) * | 2001-12-22 | 2003-07-10 | Wieland Electric Gmbh | Connection terminal for electrical conductors has element that causes rotation of contact element about its central longitudinal axis relative to outer housing in contacting position |
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ES2121125T3 (en) * | 1994-07-01 | 1998-11-16 | Minnesota Mining & Mfg | MODULAR INTERCONNECTION SYSTEM FOR TELECOMMUNICATION SYSTEMS. |
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DE29706750U1 (en) * | 1997-04-15 | 1997-05-28 | Albert Ackermann GmbH & Co. KG, 51643 Gummersbach | Connection device for electrical flat cables |
DE29708222U1 (en) | 1997-05-07 | 1998-09-10 | Tehalit GmbH, 67716 Heltersberg | Connection device for flat cables |
FR2782196B1 (en) * | 1998-08-10 | 2002-02-15 | Entrelec Sa | CONNECTION DEVICE WITH STRIPPING SLOT FOR ELECTRIC WIRE |
DE19854200A1 (en) * | 1998-11-24 | 2000-06-15 | Siemens Ag | Device for contacting an electrical line, in particular a ribbon cable |
DE19903030C1 (en) * | 1999-01-26 | 2001-05-03 | Siemens Ag | Device for stripping-free contacting of a flat cable |
US7110534B1 (en) | 2000-07-27 | 2006-09-19 | Tyco Electronics Corporation | Terminal blocks and methods for making and breaking connections in a telecommunication conductor |
EP1369956A1 (en) * | 2002-05-31 | 2003-12-10 | Tyco Electronics Nederland B.V. | Box for branching off conductors of a cable |
US6811430B1 (en) | 2003-11-04 | 2004-11-02 | Tyco Electronics Corporation | Toggle type telecommunications terminal blocks including a travel limit member |
DE202005014719U1 (en) * | 2005-09-17 | 2007-02-01 | Weidmüller Interface GmbH & Co. KG | Connection system for the realization of branches on continuous conductors |
-
2005
- 2005-09-17 DE DE202005014718U patent/DE202005014718U1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2006
- 2006-09-07 EP EP06120274.3A patent/EP1764870B1/en active Active
- 2006-09-12 US US11/519,250 patent/US7407406B2/en active Active
- 2006-09-15 CN CNB2006101542205A patent/CN100492768C/en active Active
Patent Citations (1)
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DE10163809A1 (en) * | 2001-12-22 | 2003-07-10 | Wieland Electric Gmbh | Connection terminal for electrical conductors has element that causes rotation of contact element about its central longitudinal axis relative to outer housing in contacting position |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE202005014718U1 (en) | 2007-02-01 |
CN1933247A (en) | 2007-03-21 |
US7407406B2 (en) | 2008-08-05 |
EP1764870A1 (en) | 2007-03-21 |
CN100492768C (en) | 2009-05-27 |
US20070066121A1 (en) | 2007-03-22 |
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