EP1763651A1 - Heat exchanger, particularly a charge-air cooler for motor vehicles - Google Patents
Heat exchanger, particularly a charge-air cooler for motor vehiclesInfo
- Publication number
- EP1763651A1 EP1763651A1 EP05772434A EP05772434A EP1763651A1 EP 1763651 A1 EP1763651 A1 EP 1763651A1 EP 05772434 A EP05772434 A EP 05772434A EP 05772434 A EP05772434 A EP 05772434A EP 1763651 A1 EP1763651 A1 EP 1763651A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- heat exchanger
- flat tubes
- depth
- range
- exchanger according
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F1/00—Tubular elements; Assemblies of tubular elements
- F28F1/02—Tubular elements of cross-section which is non-circular
- F28F1/022—Tubular elements of cross-section which is non-circular with multiple channels
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D1/00—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators
- F28D1/02—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid
- F28D1/04—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with tubular conduits
- F28D1/053—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with tubular conduits the conduits being straight
- F28D1/0535—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with tubular conduits the conduits being straight the conduits having a non-circular cross-section
- F28D1/05366—Assemblies of conduits connected to common headers, e.g. core type radiators
Definitions
- the invention relates to a heat exchanger, in particular a charge air cooler for motor vehicles, according to the preamble of claim 1.
- Known heat exchanger consist of a heat exchanger block (or called network) and arranged on both sides collecting boxes for the entry and exit or the collection and distribution of a Cyprusü ⁇ transfer medium, z. As coolant or charge air.
- the heat exchanger block consists of mutually parallel tubes, z.
- the corrugated fins used which are soldered to the pipes.
- On the inside of the tubes in particular in the case of flat tubes, so-called internal corrugated ribs or turbulence generators are arranged to improve the heat transfer and are likewise soldered to the tube. This results in a stable internal pressure-resistant bandage for the heat exchanger block.
- the tubes open with their tube ends in tube sheets, which parts of the collecting tanks or are connected to the collecting boxes.
- the tubesheets have passages in which the tube ends are soldered.
- a similar heat exchanger was known from DE-A 198 57435.
- single or multi-row systems heat exchanger blocks
- one or more rows of tubes are separated by an air gap. arranged one behind the other.
- single-row networks are used for lower powers and double-row networks for higher powers, the latter at depths of more than about 70 mm.
- Double-row systems have several disadvantages: they are both expensive to manufacture and worse in performance. For the production two rows of tubes must be cassetted with a Maschinentube ⁇ the rib and inserted into two rows of passages in the tube sheets.
- the passages in the tubesheets must have a minimum distance in the depth direction for production-technical reasons, which also specifies the distance of the rows of tubes in the network. This air gap increases the pressure drop on the cooling air side and increases the overall depth of the heat exchanger.
- the tube plates only a series of passages, ie the gaps between the passages in the cooling air flow direction and between the rows of tubes omitted.
- the depth of the flat tubes is in a range of 70 to 100 mm, and particularly advantageously in a range of 80 to 90 mm.
- the depth of the flat tubes lies in a range of 90 to 120 mm, and particularly advantageously in a range of 90 to 100 mm.
- the flat tubes have a clear width in a range between 3 and 10 mm, preferably between 5 and 10 mm, in particular in a range of 6 to 8 mm, the optimum at a clear width of 7 mm is located.
- a clear width in a range between 3 and 10 mm, preferably between 5 and 10 mm, in particular in a range of 6 to 8 mm, the optimum at a clear width of 7 mm is located.
- inner corrugated ribs or turbulence inserts are arranged in the flat tubes, which are soldered to the flat tubes. This achieves the advantage of a better heat transfer and an increased internal pressure resistance for the flat tubes, which is necessary in particular at an increased depth.
- the single FIGURE shows a detail of a heat exchanger block 1, which is constructed from a (number word) series of flat tubes 2 and arranged between them corrugated fins 3.
- Flat tubes 2 and corrugated fins 3 are part of an intercooler, not shown, which cools the air (charge air) of a supercharged, not shown internal combustion engine of a motor vehicle by ambient air (cooling air).
- the charge air flows through the flat tubes 2 perpendicular to the plane of the drawing, and the ambient or cooling air flows in the direction of the arrow L between the flat tubes 2 via the corrugated fins 3, which are provided with gills 4 to improve the heat transfer.
- inner corrugated fins 5 are arranged, which form the cross section of the flat tubes 2 into a multiplicity of chambers divide and are soldered to the flat tubes 2 on the inside.
- the corrugated fins 4 are soldered to the outside of the flat tubes 2. In this respect, there is a good heat conduction from the inside of Flachroh ⁇ re 2 on the outside.
- the flat tubes 2 are - as explained at the beginning of the prior art - held in non-illustrated passages of tube sheets and soldered to them. On the tube sheets not shown collecting boxes, so-called air boxes are placed.
- the depth T, d. H. the extent of the flat tubes 2 and the corrugated fins 3 in the air flow direction L is denoted by T.
- T The depth T, d. H. the extent of the flat tubes 2 and the corrugated fins 3 in the air flow direction L.
- the inside width of the flat tubes 2 is characterized by the dimension H.
- the dimension T is in a narrower range of 80 to 90 mm, in a further range between 70 and 100 mm and in a wide range of 70 to 120 mm.
- the flat tubes 2 are vor ⁇ preferably made of an aluminum sheet and welded to the narrow side in the longitudinal direction.
- the corrugated fins 3 (cooling air fins) and the inner corrugated fins 5 (charge air fins) are made of thin aluminum sheet and are soldered to the flat tubes 2. This results in a compact, pressure-stable heat transfer block 1.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Geometry (AREA)
- Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102004031566 | 2004-06-29 | ||
PCT/EP2005/006938 WO2006000451A1 (en) | 2004-06-29 | 2005-06-28 | Heat exchanger, particularly a charge-air cooler for motor vehicles |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1763651A1 true EP1763651A1 (en) | 2007-03-21 |
Family
ID=34993045
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP05772434A Ceased EP1763651A1 (en) | 2004-06-29 | 2005-06-28 | Heat exchanger, particularly a charge-air cooler for motor vehicles |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20080236781A1 (en) |
EP (1) | EP1763651A1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN1977138A (en) |
BR (1) | BRPI0512812B1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2006000451A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
BRPI0512812B1 (en) * | 2004-06-29 | 2017-10-10 | MAHLE Behr GmbH & Co. KG | HEAT TRANSMITTER, SPECIALLY HEAT EXCHANGER OF THE OVERHEAT AIR FOR AUTOMOBILE VEHICLES |
EP1899589B1 (en) * | 2005-06-03 | 2012-08-15 | Behr GmbH & Co. KG | Charge air intercooler |
US20140352933A1 (en) * | 2013-05-28 | 2014-12-04 | Hamilton Sundstrand Corporation | Core assembly for a heat exchanger and method of assembling |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2006000451A1 (en) * | 2004-06-29 | 2006-01-05 | Behr Gmbh & Co. Kg | Heat exchanger, particularly a charge-air cooler for motor vehicles |
Family Cites Families (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2151540A (en) * | 1935-06-19 | 1939-03-21 | Varga Alexander | Heat exchanger and method of making same |
US2782009A (en) * | 1952-03-14 | 1957-02-19 | Gen Motors Corp | Heat exchangers |
FR2269053B1 (en) * | 1974-04-25 | 1976-12-17 | Chausson Usines Sa | |
US4501321A (en) * | 1982-11-10 | 1985-02-26 | Blackstone Corporation | After cooler, charge air cooler and turbulator assemblies and methods of making the same |
JPS59129392A (en) * | 1983-01-10 | 1984-07-25 | Nippon Denso Co Ltd | Heat exchanger |
US5372188A (en) * | 1985-10-02 | 1994-12-13 | Modine Manufacturing Co. | Heat exchanger for a refrigerant system |
GB2268260A (en) * | 1992-06-24 | 1994-01-05 | Llanelli Radiators Ltd | Heat exchange tubes formed from a unitary portion of sheet or strip material |
US5490559A (en) * | 1994-07-20 | 1996-02-13 | Dinulescu; Horia A. | Heat exchanger with finned partition walls |
US5730213A (en) * | 1995-11-13 | 1998-03-24 | Alliedsignal, Inc. | Cooling tube for heat exchanger |
DE19719252C2 (en) * | 1997-05-07 | 2002-10-31 | Valeo Klimatech Gmbh & Co Kg | Double-flow and single-row brazed flat tube evaporator for a motor vehicle air conditioning system |
GB2344643B (en) * | 1998-12-07 | 2002-06-26 | Serck Heat Transfer Ltd | Heat exchanger core connection |
DE10238205A1 (en) * | 2002-08-21 | 2004-03-04 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag | Heat exchanger especially compressor inter-cooler for combustion engine has cooling g pies, guide frame, with inflow and outflow apertures and chambers and protuberance in chamber wall |
-
2005
- 2005-06-28 BR BRPI0512812-9A patent/BRPI0512812B1/en active IP Right Grant
- 2005-06-28 WO PCT/EP2005/006938 patent/WO2006000451A1/en active Application Filing
- 2005-06-28 US US11/571,360 patent/US20080236781A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2005-06-28 CN CNA2005800220142A patent/CN1977138A/en active Pending
- 2005-06-28 EP EP05772434A patent/EP1763651A1/en not_active Ceased
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2006000451A1 (en) * | 2004-06-29 | 2006-01-05 | Behr Gmbh & Co. Kg | Heat exchanger, particularly a charge-air cooler for motor vehicles |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20080236781A1 (en) | 2008-10-02 |
CN1977138A (en) | 2007-06-06 |
BRPI0512812A (en) | 2008-04-08 |
WO2006000451A1 (en) | 2006-01-05 |
BRPI0512812B1 (en) | 2017-10-10 |
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