EP1712366A1 - Sheet materials with precise positioning of elements on the front and back side - Google Patents

Sheet materials with precise positioning of elements on the front and back side Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1712366A1
EP1712366A1 EP05008032A EP05008032A EP1712366A1 EP 1712366 A1 EP1712366 A1 EP 1712366A1 EP 05008032 A EP05008032 A EP 05008032A EP 05008032 A EP05008032 A EP 05008032A EP 1712366 A1 EP1712366 A1 EP 1712366A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
material according
film material
register
features
carrier substrate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP05008032A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1712366B1 (en
Inventor
Matthias Müller
Peter Reich
Gottfried Brandstetter
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hueck Folien GmbH
Original Assignee
Hueck Folien GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hueck Folien GmbH filed Critical Hueck Folien GmbH
Priority to DE502005009596T priority Critical patent/DE502005009596D1/en
Priority to ES05008032T priority patent/ES2346542T3/en
Priority to EP05008032A priority patent/EP1712366B1/en
Priority to AT05008032T priority patent/ATE468230T1/en
Priority to US11/394,115 priority patent/US20060251860A1/en
Publication of EP1712366A1 publication Critical patent/EP1712366A1/en
Priority to US12/656,724 priority patent/US20100154668A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1712366B1 publication Critical patent/EP1712366B1/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
    • B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
    • B42D25/00—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
    • B42D25/40—Manufacture
    • B42D25/45—Associating two or more layers
    • B42D25/465—Associating two or more layers using chemicals or adhesives
    • B42D25/47—Associating two or more layers using chemicals or adhesives using adhesives
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41M—PRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
    • B41M3/00—Printing processes to produce particular kinds of printed work, e.g. patterns
    • B41M3/14—Security printing
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
    • B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
    • B42D25/00—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
    • B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
    • B42D25/00—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
    • B42D25/30—Identification or security features, e.g. for preventing forgery
    • B42D25/36—Identification or security features, e.g. for preventing forgery comprising special materials
    • B42D25/369—Magnetised or magnetisable materials
    • B42D2035/02—
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24355—Continuous and nonuniform or irregular surface on layer or component [e.g., roofing, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24364—Continuous and nonuniform or irregular surface on layer or component [e.g., roofing, etc.] with transparent or protective coating
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24802—Discontinuous or differential coating, impregnation or bond [e.g., artwork, printing, retouched photograph, etc.]
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/28—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component and having an adhesive outermost layer
    • Y10T428/2848—Three or more layers

Definitions

  • the invention relates to film materials with precise register accurately positioned features on the front and back of the security element.
  • Foil materials used for security elements with features accurately positioned on the front and back are known. Such features may be, for example, printed letters, characters, symbols, and the like. Usually, such security features are produced by register-accurate and register-accurate lamination of at least two printed carrier substrates.
  • Such a method is for example in the DE - A 198 53 444 described.
  • the object of the invention was to provide film material which has on the front and back in the precise longitudinal and lateral register arranged features, whereby the use of opaque carrier substrates is possible.
  • the invention therefore relates to a film material having on the front and back in the precise longitudinal and side register arranged security features, characterized in that a Carrier substrate is printed on both sides register exactly with the appropriate features, the maximum tolerance is +/- 100 microns.
  • the tolerance is up to +/- 70 microns, more preferably to +/- 50 microns.
  • carrier films are preferably flexible plastic films, for example of PI, PP, MOPP, PE, PPS, PEEK, PEK, PEI, PSU, PAEK, LCP, PEN, PBT, PET, PA, PC, COC, POM , ABS, PVC in question.
  • the carrier films preferably have a thickness of 5 to 700 .mu.m, preferably 5 to 200 .mu.m, particularly preferably 5 to 50 .mu.m.
  • metal foils for example Al, Cu, Sn, Ni, Fe or stainless steel foils having a thickness of 5-200 ⁇ m, preferably 10 to 80 ⁇ m, particularly preferably 20-50 ⁇ m, may also serve as the carrier substrate.
  • the films can also be surface-treated, coated or laminated, for example, with plastics or painted.
  • carrier substrates also paper or composites with paper, for example, composites with plastics with a grammage 20-500 g / m 2, preferably 40-200 g / m 2. be used.
  • woven or nonwovens such as continuous fiber webs, staple fiber webs and the like, which may optionally be needled or calendered, may be used as the carrier substrates.
  • fabrics or webs of plastics such as PP, PET, PA, PPS and the like, but it can also be woven or nonwovens of natural, optionally treated fibers, such as viscose fiber webs are used.
  • the fabrics or nonwovens used have a basis weight of about 20 g / m 2 to 500 g / m 2 .
  • these fabrics or nonwovens may be surface treated.
  • carrier substrate also film composites in question, for example, two identical or different plastic films or films of different thickness can be interconnected.
  • the films of these film composites may preferably be provided with a functional or decorative layer on the side facing each other.
  • This functional or decorative layer can be, for example, a metallic or a metallic appearing or a reflecting, diffusely scattering layer.
  • the carrier substrate is now provided on the first side with functional features.
  • These functional features may be, for example, printed characters, letters, symbols, numbers, lettering, lines, geometric shapes, and the like. These features can be applied in positive or negative pressure. They can be applied as micro or macro text or as a combination of micro and macro text.
  • microtext in this context letters, symbols, characters, lines and their sequences are understood, which have a size of 70 - 600 microns.
  • Macrotext in this context is understood to mean letters, symbols, characters, lines and their sequences which have a size of approximately 600 ⁇ m and larger.
  • the one-sided printed carrier substrate is guided over a turning station and printed on the second opposite side register and registration with the appropriate features.
  • front and back can after the in the AT 412273 be printed described methods, wherein in register Printing from front to back of the substrate analogous to that in the AT 412273 the method disclosed.
  • the register is measured lengthwise between two or more register marks of the material web and set to the required register length between two or more controlled drawing groups.
  • the correct register length is determined by inline measurement of the register marks and the correct register length is then set by shrinking by means of a dryer or stretching between two or more draw groups. Furthermore, the web is controlled by a control loop, in particular a register controller via a register roller in front of the first printing unit register accurate, the page register is controlled via a path control and / or controlled by a swing frame, whereupon the material web registration and registration of the already existing coating on the other side material web is printed.
  • These security features may have, for example, optical, such as luminescent (fluorescent or phosphorescent) properties. Furthermore, these security features may have electrically conductive and / or magnetic and / or optically active properties.
  • paints and varnishes with electrically conductive pigments for example, graphite, carbon black, conductive organic or inorganic polymers, metal pigments (for example, copper, aluminum, silver, gold, iron, chromium and the like), metal alloys such as copper-zinc or copper-aluminum or amorphous or crystalline ceramic pigments such as ITO, FTO , ATO and the like.
  • metal pigments for example, copper, aluminum, silver, gold, iron, chromium and the like
  • metal alloys such as copper-zinc or copper-aluminum or amorphous or crystalline ceramic pigments such as ITO, FTO , ATO and the like.
  • doped or non-doped semiconductors such as, for example, silicon, germanium, gallium arsenide, arsenic or ion conductors such as amorphous or crystalline metal oxides or metal sulfides can also be used as an additive.
  • polar or partially polar compounds such as surfactants, or nonpolar compounds such as silicone additives or hygroscopic or non-hygroscopic salts may be used or added to adjust the electrical properties of the layer.
  • nonpolar compounds such as silicone additives or hygroscopic or non-hygroscopic salts
  • intrinsically conductive organic polymers such as polyaniline, polyacetylene, Polyethylendioxythiophen and / or polystyrene sulfonate can be added.
  • paramagnetic, diamagnetic and also ferromagnetic materials such as iron, nickel, barium and cobalt or their compounds or salts (for example oxides or sulfides) may be used.
  • ferromagnetic materials such as iron, nickel, barium and cobalt or their compounds or salts (for example oxides or sulfides)
  • iron, nickel, barium and cobalt or their compounds or salts for example oxides or sulfides
  • Fe (II) and Fe (III) oxides barium or cobalt ferrites, rare earths and the like.
  • the optical properties of the layer can be visualized by visible colors or pigments, luminescent dyes or pigments which fluoresce or phosphoresce in the visible, in the UV region or in the IR range, heat-sensitive inks or pigments, effect pigments, such as liquid crystals, pearlescent pigments. , Bronze and / or multilayer color change pigments influence. These can be used in all possible combinations.
  • Various properties can also be combined by adding various additives mentioned above. So it is possible stained and / or to use conductive magnetic pigments. All mentioned conductive additives can be used. Especially for the dyeing of magnetic pigments it is possible to use all known soluble and non-soluble dyes or pigments. For example, a brown magnetic ink can be adjusted to metallic, for example silvery, by adding metals in their color shade.
  • a layer may also have optically active properties.
  • diffraction structures, diffractive structures, holograms, surface reliefs and the like come into question, which may possibly be partially metallized. These structures are preferably incorporated in thermoplastic or UV-curing layers.
  • an identification feature consisting of the following layers applied to a carrier substrate: in each case at least one electromagnetic wave reflecting layer, an optically transparent spacer layer and a layer formed from metallic clusters, wherein depending on the viewing angle, a color change is observed on the Visible side of the color change generated by this structure, a feature, for example in the form of letters, characters symbols, lines, geometric shapes, numbers or the like will be printed with a contrasting color to the color change colors.
  • a corresponding feature is again applied in a contrasting color.
  • the cylinder layout is designed according to the arrangement of the front and back to be printed for the printing cylinder to be used.
  • Both printed images are arranged on the cylinder in straight printing or in the recto printing mirrored about the vertical or horizontal axis.
  • the distinction between front and rear impression cylinders is determined by the registration mark file of the print program.
  • the registration mark file for the front side is firmly fixed in the cylinder layout to a position, eg coordinate 0.0 at a registration mark length x.
  • the registration marks for the backside are mirrored vertically around the horizontal axis before mounting.
  • the registration mark length x is subtracted from the circumference of the cylinder (y) and then the coordinate y, 0 fixed.
  • the film materials according to the invention may optionally be used after being made up in the form of threads, bands, strips, patches or other formats as security elements for data carriers, value documents, packaging and the like.
  • the film materials according to the invention can also with appropriate design of the features as printed circuit boards, transponder, Antennas, circuits, electronic components and the like can be used.
  • electrically conductive structures are applied to the front and rear sides, and the carrier substrate, which consists of a flexible plastic film, acts as an insulator.

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Printing Methods (AREA)
  • Burglar Alarm Systems (AREA)
  • Connection Of Plates (AREA)

Abstract

The film material is fitted with security elements on both sides. with an acurate longitudinal and side register. The film is printed on both sides, in register, with a maximum tolerance of +-100 mu m. The security elements have optical, electrically conductive and/or magnetic characteristics.

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft Folienmaterialien mit präzisen passergenau positionierten Merkmalen auf Vorder- und Rückseite des Sicherheitselements.The invention relates to film materials with precise register accurately positioned features on the front and back of the security element.

Folienmaterialien, die für Sicherheitselemente verwendet werden, mit Merkmalen, die auf der Vorder- und Rückseite passergenau positioniert sind, sind bekannt. Solche Merkmale können beispielsweise gedruckte Buchstaben, Zeichen, Symbole und dergleichen sein.
Üblicherweise werden derartige Sicherheitsmerkmale durch passergenaues und registergenaues Kaschieren von mindestens zwei bedruckten Trägersubstraten hergestellt.Foil materials used for security elements with features accurately positioned on the front and back are known. Such features may be, for example, printed letters, characters, symbols, and the like.
Usually, such security features are produced by register-accurate and register-accurate lamination of at least two printed carrier substrates.

Ein derartiges Verfahren ist beispielsweise in der DE - A 198 53 444 beschrieben.Such a method is for example in the DE - A 198 53 444 described.

Dieses Verfahren ist jedoch sehr aufwändig. Ferner sind bei den bekannten Kaschierverfahren die Toleranzen der Register- und Passergenauigkeit relativ groß, sodass ein präzises passgenaues Erscheinungsbild auf Vorder- und Rückseite nicht gewährleistet ist. Zudem ist bei opaken Trägersubstraten die Herstellung der beschriebenen Sicherheitselemente durch Kaschieren nur schwer möglich.However, this process is very complicated. Furthermore, in the known laminating the tolerances of register and registration accuracy are relatively large, so that a precise fit appearance on the front and back is not guaranteed. In addition, in the case of opaque carrier substrates, the production of the described security elements by laminating is only possible with difficulty.

Aufgabe der Erfindung war es Folienmaterial bereitzustellen, die auf Vorder- und Rückseite im präzisen Längs- und Seitenregister angeordnete Merkmale aufweisen, wobei auch die Verwendung opaker Trägersubstrate möglich ist.The object of the invention was to provide film material which has on the front and back in the precise longitudinal and lateral register arranged features, whereby the use of opaque carrier substrates is possible.

Gegenstand der Erfindung ist daher ein Folienmaterial, das auf Vorder- und Rückseite im präzisen Längs- und Seitenregister angeordnete Sicherheitsmerkmale aufweisen, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass ein Trägersubstrat beidseitig passergenau mit den entsprechenden Merkmalen bedruckt wird, wobei die Toleranz maximal +/- 100 µm beträgt.The invention therefore relates to a film material having on the front and back in the precise longitudinal and side register arranged security features, characterized in that a Carrier substrate is printed on both sides register exactly with the appropriate features, the maximum tolerance is +/- 100 microns.

Vorzugsweise beträgt die Toleranz bis maximal +/- 70 µm, besonders bevorzugt bis +/- 50 µm.Preferably, the tolerance is up to +/- 70 microns, more preferably to +/- 50 microns.

Als Trägersubstrat für das erfindungsgemäße Sicherheitsmerkmal kommen beispielsweise Trägerfolien vorzugsweise flexible Kunststofffolien, beispielsweise aus PI, PP, MOPP, PE, PPS, PEEK, PEK, PEI, PSU, PAEK, LCP, PEN, PBT, PET, PA, PC, COC, POM, ABS, PVC in Frage. Die Trägerfolien weisen vorzugsweise eine Dicke von 5 - 700 µm, bevorzugt 5 - 200 µm, besonders bevorzugt 5 - 50 µm auf.As support substrate for the security feature according to the invention, for example, carrier films are preferably flexible plastic films, for example of PI, PP, MOPP, PE, PPS, PEEK, PEK, PEI, PSU, PAEK, LCP, PEN, PBT, PET, PA, PC, COC, POM , ABS, PVC in question. The carrier films preferably have a thickness of 5 to 700 .mu.m, preferably 5 to 200 .mu.m, particularly preferably 5 to 50 .mu.m.

Ferner können als Trägersubstrat auch Metallfolien, beispielsweise Al-, Cu-, Sn-, Ni-, Fe- oder Edelstahlfolien mit einer Dicke von 5 - 200 µm, vorzugsweise 10 bis 80 µm, besonders bevorzugt 20 - 50 µm dienen. Die Folien können auch oberflächenbehandelt, beschichtet oder kaschiert beispielsweise mit Kunststoffen oder lackiert sein.Furthermore, metal foils, for example Al, Cu, Sn, Ni, Fe or stainless steel foils having a thickness of 5-200 μm, preferably 10 to 80 μm, particularly preferably 20-50 μm, may also serve as the carrier substrate. The films can also be surface-treated, coated or laminated, for example, with plastics or painted.

Ferner können als Trägersubstrate auch Papier oder Verbunde mit Papier, beispielsweise Verbunde mit Kunststoffen mit einem Flächengewicht von 20 - 500 g/m2, vorzugsweise 40 - 200 g/m2. verwendet werden.Further, as carrier substrates also paper or composites with paper, for example, composites with plastics with a grammage 20-500 g / m 2, preferably 40-200 g / m 2. be used.

Ferner können als Trägersubstrate Gewebe oder Vliese, wie Endlosfaservliese, Stapelfaservliese und dergleichen, die gegebenenfalls vernadelt oder kalandriert sein können, verwendet werden. Vorzugsweise bestehen solche Gewebe oder Vliese aus Kunststoffen, wie PP, PET, PA, PPS und dergleichen, es können aber auch Gewebe oder Vliese aus natürlichen, gegebenenfalls behandelten Fasern, wie Viskosefaservliese eingesetzt werden. Die eingesetzten Gewebe oder Vliese weisen ein Flächengewicht von etwa 20 g/m2 bis 500 g/m2 auf. Gegebenenfalls können diese Gewebe oder Vliese oberflächenbehandelt sein.Furthermore, woven or nonwovens, such as continuous fiber webs, staple fiber webs and the like, which may optionally be needled or calendered, may be used as the carrier substrates. Preferably such fabrics or webs of plastics, such as PP, PET, PA, PPS and the like, but it can also be woven or nonwovens of natural, optionally treated fibers, such as viscose fiber webs are used. The fabrics or nonwovens used have a basis weight of about 20 g / m 2 to 500 g / m 2 . Optionally, these fabrics or nonwovens may be surface treated.

Ferner kommen als Trägersubstrat auch Folienverbunde in Frage, wobei beispielsweise zwei gleichartige oder unterschiedliche Kunststofffolien oder Folien verschiedener Dicke miteinander verbunden sein können.
Die Folien dieser Folienverbunde können gegebenenfalls vorzugsweise an der einander zugewandten Seite mit einer funktionellen oder dekorativen Schicht, versehen sein.Furthermore, as carrier substrate also film composites in question, for example, two identical or different plastic films or films of different thickness can be interconnected.
Optionally, the films of these film composites may preferably be provided with a functional or decorative layer on the side facing each other.

Diese funktionelle oder dekorative Schicht kann beispielsweise eine metallische oder eine metallisch erscheinende oder eine reflektierende, diffus streuende Schicht sein.This functional or decorative layer can be, for example, a metallic or a metallic appearing or a reflecting, diffusely scattering layer.

Das Trägersubstrat wird nun auf der ersten Seite mit funktionellen Merkmalen versehen. Diese funktionellen Merkmale können beispielsweise gedruckte Zeichen, Buchstaben, Symbole, Ziffern, Schriftzüge, Linien, geometrische Formen und dergleichen sein. Diese Merkmale können im Positiv- oder Negativdruck aufgebracht sein. Sie können als Mikro- oder Makrotext oder als Kombination von Mikro- und Makrotext aufgebracht sein.
Unter Mikrotext werden in diesem Zusammenhang Buchstaben, Symbole, Zeichen, Linien und deren Abfolgen verstanden, die eine Größe von 70 - 600 µm aufweisen.
Als Makrotext werden in diesem Zusammenhang Buchstaben, Symbole, Zeichen, Linien und deren Abfolgen verstanden, die eine Größe von etwa 600 µm und größer aufweisen.The carrier substrate is now provided on the first side with functional features. These functional features may be, for example, printed characters, letters, symbols, numbers, lettering, lines, geometric shapes, and the like. These features can be applied in positive or negative pressure. They can be applied as micro or macro text or as a combination of micro and macro text.
By microtext in this context letters, symbols, characters, lines and their sequences are understood, which have a size of 70 - 600 microns.
Macrotext in this context is understood to mean letters, symbols, characters, lines and their sequences which have a size of approximately 600 μm and larger.

Anschließend wird das einseitig bedruckte Trägersubstrat über eine Wendestation geführt und auf der zweiten gegenüberliegenden Seite passer- und registergenau mit den entsprechenden Merkmalen bedruckt.Subsequently, the one-sided printed carrier substrate is guided over a turning station and printed on the second opposite side register and registration with the appropriate features.

Ferner können Vorder- und Rückseite nach dem in der AT 412273 beschriebenen Verfahren bedruckt werden, wobei bei registergenauem Bedrucken von Vorder- zu Rückseite des Substrats analog zu dem in der AT 412273 geoffenbarten Verfahren vorgegangen wird.Furthermore, front and back can after the in the AT 412273 be printed described methods, wherein in register Printing from front to back of the substrate analogous to that in the AT 412273 the method disclosed.

Über eine vorgelagerte Messeinrichtung wird zwischen zwei oder mehreren Registermarken der Materialbahn das Register der Länge nach vermessen und zwischen zwei oder mehreren angesteuerten Zuggruppen auf die notwendige Registerlänge eingestellt.Via an upstream measuring device, the register is measured lengthwise between two or more register marks of the material web and set to the required register length between two or more controlled drawing groups.

Die Feststellung der korrekten Registerlänge erfolgt durch Inline-Vermessung der Registermarken und die korrekte Registerlänge wird anschließend durch Schrumpfen mittels eines Trockners oder Dehnen zwischen zwei oder mehreren Zuggruppen eingestellt. Weiters wird die Materialbahn von einem Regelkreis, insbesondere einem Registerregler, über eine Registerwalze vor dem ersten Druckwerk registergenau eingesteuert, wobei das Seitenregister über eine Bahnsteuerung vorgesteuert und/oder über einen Schwenkrahmen eingesteuert wird, worauf die Materialbahn passer- und registergenau zur bereits vorhandenen Beschichtung auf der anderen Seite Materialbahn bedruckt wird.The correct register length is determined by inline measurement of the register marks and the correct register length is then set by shrinking by means of a dryer or stretching between two or more draw groups. Furthermore, the web is controlled by a control loop, in particular a register controller via a register roller in front of the first printing unit register accurate, the page register is controlled via a path control and / or controlled by a swing frame, whereupon the material web registration and registration of the already existing coating on the other side material web is printed.

Ferner können entsprechend der Zahl der gewünschten passer- und registergenau auf Vorder- und Rückseite des Trägersubstrats vorhandenen Merkmale entsprechende weitere Sicherheitsmerkmale aufgebracht werden oder bereits aufgebracht sein.Furthermore, corresponding additional security features can be applied or already applied in accordance with the number of desired register and register features which are present on the front and rear side of the carrier substrate.

Diese Sicherheitsmerkmale können beispielsweise optische, wie zum Beispiel lumineszierende (fluoreszierende oder phosphoreszierende) Eigenschaften aufweisen.
Ferner können diese Sicherheitsmerkmale elektrisch leitende und/oder magnetische und/oder optisch aktive Eigenschaften aufweisen.These security features may have, for example, optical, such as luminescent (fluorescent or phosphorescent) properties.
Furthermore, these security features may have electrically conductive and / or magnetic and / or optically active properties.

Zur Herstellung eines Merkmals mit elektrisch leitfähigen Eigenschaften können beispielsweise Farben und Lacke mit elektrisch leitfähigen Pigmenten, beispielsweise, Graphit, Ruß, leitfähige organische oder anorganische Polymere, Metallpigmente (beispielsweise Kupfer, Aluminium, Silber, Gold, Eisen, Chrom und dergleichen), Metalllegierungen wie Kupfer-Zink oder Kupfer-Aluminium oder auch amorphe oder kristalline keramische Pigmente wie ITO, FTO, ATO und dergleichen verwendet werden. Weiters können auch dotierte oder nicht dotierte Halbleiter wie beispielsweise Silicium, Germanium, Galliumarsenid, Arsen oder lonenleiter wie amorphe oder kristalline Metalloxide oder Metallsulfide als Zusatz verwendet werden. Ferner können zur Einstellung der elektrischen Eigenschaften der Schicht polare oder teilweise polare Verbindungen wie Tenside, oder unpolare Verbindungen wie Silikonadditive oder hygroskopische oder nicht hygroskopische Salze verwendet oder zugesetzt werden. Ebenso können intrinsisch leitfähige organische Polymere wie Polyanilin, Polyacetylen, Polyethylendioxythiophen und/oder Polystyrolsulfonat zugesetzt werden.For the production of a feature with electrically conductive properties, for example, paints and varnishes with electrically conductive pigments, For example, graphite, carbon black, conductive organic or inorganic polymers, metal pigments (for example, copper, aluminum, silver, gold, iron, chromium and the like), metal alloys such as copper-zinc or copper-aluminum or amorphous or crystalline ceramic pigments such as ITO, FTO , ATO and the like. Furthermore, doped or non-doped semiconductors such as, for example, silicon, germanium, gallium arsenide, arsenic or ion conductors such as amorphous or crystalline metal oxides or metal sulfides can also be used as an additive. Furthermore, polar or partially polar compounds such as surfactants, or nonpolar compounds such as silicone additives or hygroscopic or non-hygroscopic salts may be used or added to adjust the electrical properties of the layer. Likewise, intrinsically conductive organic polymers such as polyaniline, polyacetylene, Polyethylendioxythiophen and / or polystyrene sulfonate can be added.

Zur Herstellung eines Elements mit magnetischen Eigenschaften können paramagnetische, diamagnetische und auch ferromagnetische Stoffe, wie Eisen, Nickel, Barium, und Cobalt oder deren Verbindungen oder Salze (beispielsweise Oxide oder Sulfide) verwendet werden. Besonders geeignet sind Fe(II)- und Fe(III)-Oxide, Barium- bzw. Cobaltferrite, seltene Erden und dergleichen.To produce an element having magnetic properties, paramagnetic, diamagnetic and also ferromagnetic materials such as iron, nickel, barium and cobalt or their compounds or salts (for example oxides or sulfides) may be used. Especially suitable are Fe (II) and Fe (III) oxides, barium or cobalt ferrites, rare earths and the like.

Die optischen Eigenschaften der Schicht lassen sich durch sichtbare Farben bzw. Pigmente, lumineszierende Farbstoffe bzw. Pigmente, die im sichtbaren, im UV-Bereich oder im IR-Bereich fluoreszieren oder phosphoreszieren, wärmeempfindliche Farben bzw. Pigmente, Effektpigmente, wie Flüssigkristalle, Perlglanz-, Bronzen und/oder Multilayer-Farbumschlagspigmente beeinflussen. Diese sind in allen möglichen Kombinationen einsetzbar.The optical properties of the layer can be visualized by visible colors or pigments, luminescent dyes or pigments which fluoresce or phosphoresce in the visible, in the UV region or in the IR range, heat-sensitive inks or pigments, effect pigments, such as liquid crystals, pearlescent pigments. , Bronze and / or multilayer color change pigments influence. These can be used in all possible combinations.

Es können auch verschiedene Eigenschaften durch Zufügen verschiedener oben genannter Zusätze kombiniert werden. So ist es möglich angefärbte und/oder leitfähige Magnetpigmente zu verwenden. Dabei sind alle genannten leitfähigen Zusätze verwendbar.
Speziell zum Anfärben von Magnetpigmenten lassen sich alle bekannten löslichen und nicht löslichen Farbstoffe bzw. Pigmente verwenden. So kann beispielsweise eine braune Magnetfarbe durch Zugabe von Metallen in ihrem Farbton metallisch, beispielsweise silbrig eingestellt werden.Various properties can also be combined by adding various additives mentioned above. So it is possible stained and / or to use conductive magnetic pigments. All mentioned conductive additives can be used.
Especially for the dyeing of magnetic pigments it is possible to use all known soluble and non-soluble dyes or pigments. For example, a brown magnetic ink can be adjusted to metallic, for example silvery, by adding metals in their color shade.

Ferner kann eine Schicht auch optisch aktive Eigenschaften aufweisen. Hier kommen beispielsweise Beugungsstrukturen, diffraktive Strukturen, Hologramme, Oberflächenreliefs und dergleichen in Frage, die ggf. partiell metallisiert sein können.
Diese Strukturen werden vorzugsweise in thermoplastische oder UV-härtende Schichten eingebracht.Furthermore, a layer may also have optically active properties. Here, for example, diffraction structures, diffractive structures, holograms, surface reliefs and the like come into question, which may possibly be partially metallized.
These structures are preferably incorporated in thermoplastic or UV-curing layers.

Ferner kann beispielsweise auf ein Identifikationsmerkmal, bestehend aus folgenden auf ein Trägersubstrat aufgebrachten Schichten: jeweils mindestens eine elektromagnetische Wellen reflektierende Schicht, eine optisch transparent ausgebildete Abstandsschicht und eine Schicht gebildet aus metallischen Clustern, wobei ein je nach Betrachtungswinkel ein Farbumschlag zu beobachten ist, auf der Sichtseite des durch diesen Aufbau erzeugten Farbumschlags wird ein Merkmal, beispielsweise in Form von Buchstaben, Zeichen Symbolen, Linien, geometrischen Formen, Ziffern oder dergleichen mit einer zu den Farbumschlagsfarben kontrastierenden Farbe aufgedruckt werden. Auf der der elektromagnetischen Wellen reflektierenden Schicht naheliegenden Seite des Trägersubstrats wird dann ebenfalls ein entsprechendes Merkmal wiederum in einer kontrastierenden Farbe aufgebracht.
Somit ist die erste Information beispielsweise nach einer Fenstereinbettung beispielsweise in ein Wertdokument einen Datenträger oder dergleichen auf der Vorderseite im Auflicht deutlich erkennbar und über die Kontrastbildung auf der Rückseite, die vollständig im Substrat des Wertdokuments oder des Datenträgers liegt, erkennbar.Furthermore, for example, an identification feature consisting of the following layers applied to a carrier substrate: in each case at least one electromagnetic wave reflecting layer, an optically transparent spacer layer and a layer formed from metallic clusters, wherein depending on the viewing angle, a color change is observed on the Visible side of the color change generated by this structure, a feature, for example in the form of letters, characters symbols, lines, geometric shapes, numbers or the like will be printed with a contrasting color to the color change colors. On the side of the carrier substrate which is close to the electromagnetic wave reflecting layer, a corresponding feature is again applied in a contrasting color.
Thus, the first information, for example, after a window embedding example in a document of value a disk or the like on the front in the incident light clearly visible and the contrast formation on the back, which is completely in the substrate of the value document or the disk, recognizable.

Dazu wird für die zu verwendenden Druckzylinder das Zylinderlayout entsprechend der Anordnung der zu druckende Vorder- und Rückseite gestaltet.For this purpose, the cylinder layout is designed according to the arrangement of the front and back to be printed for the printing cylinder to be used.

Entscheidend für die Passermarken, die für den register- und seitengenauen Passer aufgebracht werden müssen, ist die Tatsache der Layoutbestimmung jeweils im Schöndruck, wobei berücksichtigt werden muss, dass die Ablaufrichtungen einander entgegengesetzt oder zueinander verlaufen.
Dabei wird das Druckbild für den Rückseitendruck analog dem Vorderseitendruckbild aufgebaut.Crucial for the registration marks, which must be applied for the register and page accurate register, the fact of the layout determination in each case in straight printing, which must be taken into account that the expiration directions are opposite to each other or to each other.
In this case, the print image for the rear side printing is constructed analogously to the front side print image.

Beide Druckbilder sind auf dem Zylinder im Schöndruck oder im um die vertikale oder horizontale Achse gespiegelten Schöndruck angeordnet. Die Unterscheidung, zwischen Vorder- und Rückseitendruckzylinder wird mit dem Passermarkenfile des Druckprogramms festgelegt.Both printed images are arranged on the cylinder in straight printing or in the recto printing mirrored about the vertical or horizontal axis. The distinction between front and rear impression cylinders is determined by the registration mark file of the print program.

Das Passermarkenfile für die Vorderseite wird im Zylinderlayout fest an eine Stelle fixiert, z.B. Koordinate 0,0 bei einer Passermarkenlänge x. Die Passermarken für die Rückseite werden vor dem Montieren um die horizontale Achse vertikal gespiegelt. Die Passermarkenlänge x wird vom Zylinderumfang abgezogen (y) und dann die Koordinate y,0 fixiert.
Dieser Aufbau der Zylinderlayouts garantiert eine längs- und seitenpasssergenaue Druckanordnung.The registration mark file for the front side is firmly fixed in the cylinder layout to a position, eg coordinate 0.0 at a registration mark length x. The registration marks for the backside are mirrored vertically around the horizontal axis before mounting. The registration mark length x is subtracted from the circumference of the cylinder (y) and then the coordinate y, 0 fixed.
This structure of the cylinder layouts guarantees a longitudinal and Seitenpassser accurate pressure arrangement.

Die erfindungsgemäßen Folienmaterialien können gegebenenfalls nach Konfektionierung in Form von Fäden, Bändem, Streifen, Patches oder anderen Formaten als Sicherheitselemente für Datenträger, Wertdokumente, Verpackungen und dergleichen verwendet werden.The film materials according to the invention may optionally be used after being made up in the form of threads, bands, strips, patches or other formats as security elements for data carriers, value documents, packaging and the like.

Ferner können die erfindungsgemäßen Folienmaterialien auch bei entsprechender Gestaltung der Merkmale als Leiterplatten, Transponder, Antennen, Schaltkreise, elektronische Bauteile und dergleichen verwendet werden.
Dabei werden auf Vorder- und Rückseite jeweils elektrisch leitfähige Strukturen aufgebracht, das Trägersubstrat, das aus einer flexiblen Kunststofffolie besteht, wirkt als Isolator.Furthermore, the film materials according to the invention can also with appropriate design of the features as printed circuit boards, transponder, Antennas, circuits, electronic components and the like can be used.
In each case, electrically conductive structures are applied to the front and rear sides, and the carrier substrate, which consists of a flexible plastic film, acts as an insulator.

Claims (9)

Folienmaterial, das auf Vorder- und Rückseite im präzisen Längs- und Seitenregister angeordnete Sicherheitsmerkmale aufweist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass ein Trägersubstrat beidseitig passergenau mit den entsprechenden Merkmalen bedruckt wird, wobei die Toleranz maximal +/- 100 µm beträgt.Sheet material having on the front and back in the precise longitudinal and lateral register arranged security features, characterized in that a carrier substrate is printed on both sides passer exactly with the corresponding features, wherein the tolerance is a maximum of +/- 100 microns. Folienmaterial nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Toleranz maximal +/- 70µm beträgt.Foil material according to claim 1, characterized in that the tolerance is a maximum of +/- 70μm. Folienmaterial nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Toleranz maximal +/- 50µm beträgt.Foil material according to claim 1, characterized in that the tolerance is a maximum of +/- 50μm. Folienmaterial nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Merkmale optische, elektrisch leitfähige und/oder magnetische Eigenschaften aufweisen.Film material according to one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the features have optical, electrically conductive and / or magnetic properties. Folienmaterial nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass mehrere unterschiedliche Merkmale passergenau auf Vorder- und Rückseite des Trägersubstrats vorhanden sind.Film material according to one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that a plurality of different features are register-accurate on the front and back of the carrier substrate. Folienmaterial nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass weitere funktionelle Schichten zumindest auf einer Seite des Trägersubstrats vorhanden sind.Film material according to one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that further functional layers are present at least on one side of the carrier substrate. Folienmaterial nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Folienmaterial mit einer Schutzlackschicht und/oder einer Klebebeschichtung versehen ist.Film material according to one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that the film material is provided with a protective lacquer layer and / or an adhesive coating. Sicherheitselemente hergestellt aus einem Folienmaterial gemäß den Ansprüchen 1 bis 7.Security elements made of a film material according to claims 1 to 7. Elektronische Schaltkreise oder Bauteile, wie Leiterplatten, Transponder, Antennen, hergestellt aus einem Folienmaterial nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 7.Electronic circuits or components, such as circuit boards, transponders, antennas, made of a film material according to one of claims 1 to 7.
EP05008032A 2005-04-13 2005-04-13 Sheet materials with precise positioning of elements on the front and back side Active EP1712366B1 (en)

Priority Applications (6)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE502005009596T DE502005009596D1 (en) 2005-04-13 2005-04-13 Foil materials with precise, precisely fitting elements on the front and back
ES05008032T ES2346542T3 (en) 2005-04-13 2005-04-13 MATERIALS IN SHEETS WITH ELEMENTS OF FINE ADJUSTMENT IN THE FRONT AND REAR FACES.
EP05008032A EP1712366B1 (en) 2005-04-13 2005-04-13 Sheet materials with precise positioning of elements on the front and back side
AT05008032T ATE468230T1 (en) 2005-04-13 2005-04-13 FOIL MATERIALS WITH PRECISE FITTING ELEMENTS ON THE FRONT AND BACK
US11/394,115 US20060251860A1 (en) 2005-04-13 2006-03-31 Sheet materials with precise gage pin-accurate elements on front and reverse side
US12/656,724 US20100154668A1 (en) 2005-04-13 2010-02-16 Sheet materials with precise gage pin-accurate elements on front and reverse side

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP05008032A EP1712366B1 (en) 2005-04-13 2005-04-13 Sheet materials with precise positioning of elements on the front and back side

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EP1712366A1 true EP1712366A1 (en) 2006-10-18
EP1712366B1 EP1712366B1 (en) 2010-05-19

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EP (1) EP1712366B1 (en)
AT (1) ATE468230T1 (en)
DE (1) DE502005009596D1 (en)
ES (1) ES2346542T3 (en)

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EP4202889A1 (en) * 2021-12-23 2023-06-28 SCRIBOS GmbH Sealing label, method for producing a sealing label and use
DE102021134470A1 (en) 2021-12-23 2023-06-29 Scribos Gmbh Sealing label, method of making a sealing label and use

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EP2143549A1 (en) * 2008-07-07 2010-01-13 Constantia Hueck Folien GmbH & Co. KG Deep draw film for blister packaging
EP4202889A1 (en) * 2021-12-23 2023-06-28 SCRIBOS GmbH Sealing label, method for producing a sealing label and use
DE102021134470A1 (en) 2021-12-23 2023-06-29 Scribos Gmbh Sealing label, method of making a sealing label and use

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US20100154668A1 (en) 2010-06-24
DE502005009596D1 (en) 2010-07-01
ES2346542T3 (en) 2010-10-18
US20060251860A1 (en) 2006-11-09
EP1712366B1 (en) 2010-05-19
ATE468230T1 (en) 2010-06-15

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