EP1707744A3 - Stator vane with inner and outer shroud - Google Patents

Stator vane with inner and outer shroud Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP1707744A3
EP1707744A3 EP06251185A EP06251185A EP1707744A3 EP 1707744 A3 EP1707744 A3 EP 1707744A3 EP 06251185 A EP06251185 A EP 06251185A EP 06251185 A EP06251185 A EP 06251185A EP 1707744 A3 EP1707744 A3 EP 1707744A3
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
vane
tip
vibration
flow
minimized
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP06251185A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1707744A2 (en
Inventor
Steve Mark Schirle
Robert M. Zacharias
James Edward Cencula
Nicholas F. Martin
Thomas R. Tipton
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
General Electric Co
Original Assignee
General Electric Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by General Electric Co filed Critical General Electric Co
Publication of EP1707744A2 publication Critical patent/EP1707744A2/en
Publication of EP1707744A3 publication Critical patent/EP1707744A3/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/08Sealings
    • F04D29/16Sealings between pressure and suction sides
    • F04D29/161Sealings between pressure and suction sides especially adapted for elastic fluid pumps
    • F04D29/164Sealings between pressure and suction sides especially adapted for elastic fluid pumps of an axial flow wheel
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01DNON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
    • F01D11/00Preventing or minimising internal leakage of working-fluid, e.g. between stages
    • F01D11/08Preventing or minimising internal leakage of working-fluid, e.g. between stages for sealing space between rotor blade tips and stator
    • F01D11/14Adjusting or regulating tip-clearance, i.e. distance between rotor-blade tips and stator casing
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01DNON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
    • F01D5/00Blades; Blade-carrying members; Heating, heat-insulating, cooling or antivibration means on the blades or the members
    • F01D5/12Blades
    • F01D5/14Form or construction
    • F01D5/141Shape, i.e. outer, aerodynamic form
    • F01D5/142Shape, i.e. outer, aerodynamic form of the blades of successive rotor or stator blade-rows
    • F01D5/143Contour of the outer or inner working fluid flow path wall, i.e. shroud or hub contour
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01DNON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
    • F01D9/00Stators
    • F01D9/02Nozzles; Nozzle boxes; Stator blades; Guide conduits, e.g. individual nozzles
    • F01D9/04Nozzles; Nozzle boxes; Stator blades; Guide conduits, e.g. individual nozzles forming ring or sector
    • F01D9/042Nozzles; Nozzle boxes; Stator blades; Guide conduits, e.g. individual nozzles forming ring or sector fixing blades to stators
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/60Mounting; Assembling; Disassembling
    • F04D29/64Mounting; Assembling; Disassembling of axial pumps
    • F04D29/644Mounting; Assembling; Disassembling of axial pumps especially adapted for elastic fluid pumps

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)

Abstract

Vibration induced compressor vane failure from tip leakage vortex bursting is eliminated or minimized. By securing the vane at opposite ends to inner and outer stationary casings (44, 42), tip leakage is entirely avoided hence avoiding the mechanism for inducing vibration. By contouring the inner surface of the flow path to converge the flow in a downstream direction with a cantilevered compressor vane having a vane tip spaced from the inner casing surface, airflow lift off is precluded or minimized maintaining the flow attached to the flowpath surfaces with consequent avoidance of tip vortex induced vibration.
EP06251185A 2005-03-07 2006-03-06 Stator vane with inner and outer shroud Withdrawn EP1707744A3 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US11/072,249 US20060198726A1 (en) 2005-03-07 2005-03-07 Apparatus for eliminating compressor stator vibration induced by tip leakage vortex bursting

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1707744A2 EP1707744A2 (en) 2006-10-04
EP1707744A3 true EP1707744A3 (en) 2009-05-27

Family

ID=36570747

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP06251185A Withdrawn EP1707744A3 (en) 2005-03-07 2006-03-06 Stator vane with inner and outer shroud

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (2) US20060198726A1 (en)
EP (1) EP1707744A3 (en)
JP (1) JP2006250147A (en)
CN (1) CN1831297A (en)

Families Citing this family (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7743497B2 (en) * 2005-10-06 2010-06-29 General Electric Company Method of providing non-uniform stator vane spacing in a compressor
EP2218918A1 (en) * 2009-02-13 2010-08-18 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Axial turbo compressor for a gas turbine with low blade-tip leakage losses and diffuser losses
EP2218876A1 (en) * 2009-02-16 2010-08-18 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Seal ring for sealing a radial gap in a gas turbine
JP5192507B2 (en) * 2010-03-19 2013-05-08 川崎重工業株式会社 Gas turbine engine
JP5147886B2 (en) * 2010-03-29 2013-02-20 株式会社日立製作所 Compressor
US9115594B2 (en) 2010-12-28 2015-08-25 Rolls-Royce Corporation Compressor casing treatment for gas turbine engine
JP5342579B2 (en) 2011-02-28 2013-11-13 三菱重工業株式会社 Stator blade unit of rotating machine, method of manufacturing stator blade unit of rotating machine, and method of coupling stator blade unit of rotating machine
US20130142640A1 (en) * 2011-12-02 2013-06-06 David P. Houston Alternate shroud width to provide mistuning on compressor stator clusters
US20180080454A1 (en) * 2016-09-16 2018-03-22 United Technologies Corporation Segmented stator vane
KR20230035614A (en) 2020-08-13 2023-03-14 미츠비시 파워 가부시키가이샤 Stator blade segment and steam turbine having same
US11629606B2 (en) * 2021-05-26 2023-04-18 General Electric Company Split-line stator vane assembly

Citations (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2556161A (en) * 1944-03-21 1951-06-12 Power Jets Res & Dev Ltd Gas diffusers for air supplied to combustion chambers
US2693904A (en) * 1950-11-14 1954-11-09 A V Roe Canada Ltd Air bleed for compressors
US3300121A (en) * 1965-02-24 1967-01-24 Gen Motors Corp Axial-flow compressor
US3861823A (en) * 1973-01-15 1975-01-21 Caterpillar Tractor Co Compressor with retractable guide vanes
DE2430117B1 (en) * 1974-06-17 1975-03-20 Brown Boveri-Sulzer Turbomaschinen Ag, Zuerich (Schweiz) Multi-stage axial compressor
US4008978A (en) * 1976-03-19 1977-02-22 General Motors Corporation Ceramic turbine structures
US4011028A (en) * 1975-10-16 1977-03-08 Anatoly Nikolaevich Borsuk Axial-flow transsonic compressor
US4503668A (en) * 1983-04-12 1985-03-12 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Air Force Strutless diffuser for gas turbine engine
US5127797A (en) * 1990-09-12 1992-07-07 United Technologies Corporation Compressor case attachment means
US5333995A (en) * 1993-08-09 1994-08-02 General Electric Company Wear shim for a turbine engine
GB2301631A (en) * 1995-06-02 1996-12-11 Solar Turbines Inc Compressor bleed cooled in a heat exchanger and accelerated by the top of a two tier compressor blade for engine component cooling.
EP1126133A2 (en) * 2000-02-18 2001-08-22 General Electric Company Convex compressor casing
EP1536146A2 (en) * 2003-11-26 2005-06-01 Rolls-Royce Deutschland Ltd & Co KG Turbo machine and fluid extraction
EP1621741A1 (en) * 2004-07-28 2006-02-01 Hitachi, Ltd. Gas turbine system

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3265290A (en) * 1964-09-01 1966-08-09 Anthony J Cali Axial flow compressors for jet engines
US4022540A (en) * 1975-10-02 1977-05-10 General Electric Company Frangible airfoil structure
US5681142A (en) * 1993-12-20 1997-10-28 United Technologies Corporation Damping means for a stator assembly of a gas turbine engine
US5639212A (en) * 1996-03-29 1997-06-17 General Electric Company Cavity sealed compressor
US6312219B1 (en) * 1999-11-05 2001-11-06 General Electric Company Narrow waist vane

Patent Citations (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2556161A (en) * 1944-03-21 1951-06-12 Power Jets Res & Dev Ltd Gas diffusers for air supplied to combustion chambers
US2693904A (en) * 1950-11-14 1954-11-09 A V Roe Canada Ltd Air bleed for compressors
US3300121A (en) * 1965-02-24 1967-01-24 Gen Motors Corp Axial-flow compressor
US3861823A (en) * 1973-01-15 1975-01-21 Caterpillar Tractor Co Compressor with retractable guide vanes
DE2430117B1 (en) * 1974-06-17 1975-03-20 Brown Boveri-Sulzer Turbomaschinen Ag, Zuerich (Schweiz) Multi-stage axial compressor
US4011028A (en) * 1975-10-16 1977-03-08 Anatoly Nikolaevich Borsuk Axial-flow transsonic compressor
US4008978A (en) * 1976-03-19 1977-02-22 General Motors Corporation Ceramic turbine structures
US4503668A (en) * 1983-04-12 1985-03-12 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Air Force Strutless diffuser for gas turbine engine
US5127797A (en) * 1990-09-12 1992-07-07 United Technologies Corporation Compressor case attachment means
US5333995A (en) * 1993-08-09 1994-08-02 General Electric Company Wear shim for a turbine engine
GB2301631A (en) * 1995-06-02 1996-12-11 Solar Turbines Inc Compressor bleed cooled in a heat exchanger and accelerated by the top of a two tier compressor blade for engine component cooling.
EP1126133A2 (en) * 2000-02-18 2001-08-22 General Electric Company Convex compressor casing
EP1536146A2 (en) * 2003-11-26 2005-06-01 Rolls-Royce Deutschland Ltd & Co KG Turbo machine and fluid extraction
EP1621741A1 (en) * 2004-07-28 2006-02-01 Hitachi, Ltd. Gas turbine system

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2006250147A (en) 2006-09-21
US20060198726A1 (en) 2006-09-07
US20090123275A1 (en) 2009-05-14
EP1707744A2 (en) 2006-10-04
CN1831297A (en) 2006-09-13

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Inventor name: TIPTON, THOMAS R.

Inventor name: MARTIN, NICHOLAS F.

Inventor name: CENCULA, JAMES EDWARD

Inventor name: ZACHARIAS, ROBERT M.

Inventor name: SCHIRLE, STEVE MARK

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