EP1688900B1 - Method for the determination of the position of devices in a hazard detection system - Google Patents

Method for the determination of the position of devices in a hazard detection system Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP1688900B1
EP1688900B1 EP05002480A EP05002480A EP1688900B1 EP 1688900 B1 EP1688900 B1 EP 1688900B1 EP 05002480 A EP05002480 A EP 05002480A EP 05002480 A EP05002480 A EP 05002480A EP 1688900 B1 EP1688900 B1 EP 1688900B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
detector
isolator
newly installed
opened
installed device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP05002480A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1688900A1 (en
Inventor
Urs Kaestli
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Siemens Schweiz AG
Original Assignee
Siemens Schweiz AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority to EP05002480A priority Critical patent/EP1688900B1/en
Application filed by Siemens Schweiz AG filed Critical Siemens Schweiz AG
Priority to SI200530039T priority patent/SI1688900T1/en
Priority to PT05002480T priority patent/PT1688900E/en
Priority to AT05002480T priority patent/ATE364210T1/en
Priority to DE502005000823T priority patent/DE502005000823D1/en
Priority to DK05002480T priority patent/DK1688900T3/en
Priority to PL05002480T priority patent/PL1688900T3/en
Priority to ES05002480T priority patent/ES2287818T3/en
Priority to RU2007133496/11A priority patent/RU2389079C2/en
Priority to MX2007009478A priority patent/MX2007009478A/en
Priority to AU2006210165A priority patent/AU2006210165B2/en
Priority to PCT/EP2006/050054 priority patent/WO2006082119A1/en
Priority to KR1020077020361A priority patent/KR101145490B1/en
Priority to US11/815,713 priority patent/US7639127B2/en
Priority to BRPI0608151A priority patent/BRPI0608151A8/en
Priority to CA002596914A priority patent/CA2596914A1/en
Priority to CNB2006800042031A priority patent/CN100530257C/en
Publication of EP1688900A1 publication Critical patent/EP1688900A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1688900B1 publication Critical patent/EP1688900B1/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B25/00Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems
    • G08B25/01Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems characterised by the transmission medium
    • G08B25/04Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems characterised by the transmission medium using a single signalling line, e.g. in a closed loop
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B25/00Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems
    • G08B25/01Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems characterised by the transmission medium
    • G08B25/04Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems characterised by the transmission medium using a single signalling line, e.g. in a closed loop
    • G08B25/045Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems characterised by the transmission medium using a single signalling line, e.g. in a closed loop with sensing devices and central station in a closed loop, e.g. McCullough loop
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B25/00Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B25/00Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems
    • G08B25/003Address allocation methods and details
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B26/00Alarm systems in which substations are interrogated in succession by a central station
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B26/00Alarm systems in which substations are interrogated in succession by a central station
    • G08B26/005Alarm systems in which substations are interrogated in succession by a central station with substations connected in series, e.g. cascade

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a method for determining the position of a newly inserted device of a hazard detection system, whose devices have an insulator and are connected via a reporting line to a control center.
  • devices are, in particular, danger detectors, such as fire or gas detectors, but they can also be actuators, such as visual or audible alarms, relays, alarm displays, transmission devices for the transmission of alarms or the like.
  • danger detectors such as fire or gas detectors
  • actuators such as visual or audible alarms, relays, alarm displays, transmission devices for the transmission of alarms or the like.
  • a new detector is used on an operating line network, its position within the topology must be determined. This can be done by determining the entire topology by restarting the entire network, for example, by a special command to all detectors or de-energized switching the detection line. The detectors are then started sequentially, with a unique communication address being assigned to them. Such methods are known as chain synchronization or daisy-chain and have long been used. For example, see EP-A-0 042 501.
  • EP-A-0 485 878 a method for determining the configuration of detectors of a hazard detection system is described, in which the center must perform a variety of steps to the assignment of the communication address to the detectors, which takes a relatively long time. Determining the position of a newly installed detector by restarting the entire network is time-consuming and certainly not efficient, especially for larger networks.
  • EP-A-0 880 117 a method for the automatic localization of detectors is described in which the detectors are equipped with means for communication with adjacent detectors. To locate a detector, all detectors open their disconnectors and the detector to be located sends a corresponding message, which is only received by its neighbors. Then the disconnectors are closed and it is determined which detectors these neighbors are, which is a clear determination of the position of the to be located Detector allows. This method is relatively fast, but requires the equipment of the detectors with the said communication means.
  • the invention will now be a method of the type mentioned above, which allows a quick and easy localization of newly used devices and requires no additional equipment of the devices.
  • the stated object is achieved according to the invention in that the newly used device is interrogated several times from one side of the reporting line, the isolator of a device already known in topology being opened beforehand, thereby dividing the reporting line into two branches, and determining that in which of the branches is the newly inserted device, and that this process is continued until finding the exact position of the newly inserted device.
  • a first preferred embodiment of the method according to the invention is characterized in that first the isolator of a device arranged as possible in the middle of the reporting line is opened and subsequently determined from the selected end of the reporting line based on the accessibility of the newly inserted device, whether in the branch before or after the device with the isolator open.
  • a second preferred embodiment of the method according to the invention is characterized in that subsequently the isolator just opened and the insulator of a device arranged in the middle of the branch of the reporting line containing the newly inserted device are opened, and from the selected end of the device using the newly inserted device Detector line ago determines whether the newly inserted device before or after the device with the open insulator.
  • a third preferred embodiment of the method according to the invention is characterized in that the method of interval halving described is carried out until the exact position of the newly inserted device is found, which corresponds to (log 1 / n) / (in the case of a total of n detectors containing danger detector. log 1 ⁇ 2) steps, rounded up to the nearest natural number, which is the case. So with 30 detectors after 5 and 100 detectors after 7 steps, each of which lasts only in the order of a second. Thus, finding the exact position of the newly inserted device requires only a short time of a few seconds without any extra effort.
  • FIGS. 1 and 2 show a danger alarm system which consists of a central station Z, an annular signal line ML emanating from it and detectors M 1 to M 8 connected to the signal line ML.
  • the detector M 1 has the communication address 1, the detector M 2 the communication address 2, and so on.
  • Each of the detectors M 1 to M 8 essentially contains at least one sensor for a hazard parameter, such as smoke, temperature or a combustion gas, evaluation electronics (both not shown) and an insulator S 1 to S 8 .
  • detector M should not only be understood as a danger detector, but more generally as an addressable device used in a message line.
  • this can also be an actuator, such as an optical or acoustic alarm, a relay, an alarm display, a transmission device for the transmission of alarms or the like.
  • the detector M 8 with the communication address 8 is a newly inserted detector.
  • the detector M 8 is queried to determine its position several times by one, as shown by the upper end of the reporting line ML.
  • the isolator of a detector already known in topology is opened in advance.
  • you select a detector for this which is located as possible in the middle of the reporting line ML.
  • the newly used detector M 8 is not accessible because of the open insulator S 4 from the upper end of the signal line ML, so he must be in the branch after the detector M 4 . Now close the isolator S 4 of the detector M 4 and continues the process of halving the interval in the branch after the detector M 4 .
  • the insulator of a central detector of this branch as shown, the isolator S 6 of the detector M 6 is opened, and the information is obtained that the detector M 8 is located between the detectors M 4 and M 6 , ie one of the Detector M 5 or M 8 is.
  • the inventive method is not limited to an annular detection line ML of the type shown in Figs. 1 and 2, but can also be applied to so-called spur lines or branches. If, for example, the signaling line ML between two detectors would branch off a stub line containing a newly inserted detector, then one could use the method described to determine the location of the branch and then determine the position of the newly inserted detector with the same method on the stub line.

Landscapes

  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Alarm Systems (AREA)
  • Train Traffic Observation, Control, And Security (AREA)
  • Radar Systems Or Details Thereof (AREA)
  • Fire Alarms (AREA)
  • Length Measuring Devices With Unspecified Measuring Means (AREA)
  • Emergency Alarm Devices (AREA)
  • Current-Collector Devices For Electrically Propelled Vehicles (AREA)
  • Electric Cable Installation (AREA)
  • Testing Relating To Insulation (AREA)
  • Electric Propulsion And Braking For Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

The method involves sampling a set of times from a point of a detector line (ML) by a newly used detector (M 8). The detector line is divided into two branches. A determination is made whether the newly inserted detector lies in any of the two branches to find an exact position of the newly inserted detector. An insulator (S 4) opens a detector (M 4) arranged in a middle of the detector line.

Description

Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren zur Bestimmung der Position eines neu eingesetzten Geräts einer Gefahrenmeldeanlage, deren Geräte einen Isolator aufweisen und über eine Meldeleitung an eine Zentrale angeschlossen sind.The present invention relates to a method for determining the position of a newly inserted device of a hazard detection system, whose devices have an insulator and are connected via a reporting line to a control center.

Unter Geräten sind in diesem Zusammenhang insbesondere Gefahrenmelder wie Feuer oder Gasmelder zu verstehen, es kann sich aber auch um Aktoren, wie optische oder akustische Alarmgeber, Relais, Alarmanzeigen, Übermittlungsgeräte für die Weiterleitung von Alarmen oder dergleichen handeln. Wenn in der folgenden Beschreibung von Meldern die Rede ist, soll das nicht als einschränkend verstanden werden.In this context, devices are, in particular, danger detectors, such as fire or gas detectors, but they can also be actuators, such as visual or audible alarms, relays, alarm displays, transmission devices for the transmission of alarms or the like. Whenever the following description refers to detectors, this should not be construed as limiting.

Wenn auf einem in Betrieb befindlichen Leitungsnetz ein neuer Melder eingesetzt wird, muss dessen Position innerhalb der Topologie bestimmt werden. Das kann dadurch erfolgen, dass man die gesamte Topologie ermittelt, indem man einen Neustart des gesamten Netzes vornimmt, beispielsweise durch einen speziellen Befehl an alle Melder oder stromlos Schalten der Meldelinie. Die Melder werden dann sequentiell aufgestartet, wobei ihnen eine eindeutige Kommunikationsadresse zu gewiesen wird. Derartige Verfahren sind unter der Bezeichnung Kettensynchronisation oder Daisy-chain bekannt und werden schon lange verwendet. Sie dazu beispielsweise die EP-A-0 042 501.If a new detector is used on an operating line network, its position within the topology must be determined. This can be done by determining the entire topology by restarting the entire network, for example, by a special command to all detectors or de-energized switching the detection line. The detectors are then started sequentially, with a unique communication address being assigned to them. Such methods are known as chain synchronization or daisy-chain and have long been used. For example, see EP-A-0 042 501.

In der EP-A-0 485 878 ist ein Verfahren zur Ermittlung der Konfiguration von Meldern einer Gefahrenmeldeanlage beschrieben, bei welchem die Zentrale bis zur Zuordnung der Kommunikationsadresse an die Melder eine Vielzahl von Schritten durchführen muss, was relativ viel Zeit beansprucht. Die Bestimmung der Position eines neu eingesetzten Melders durch einen Neustart des gesamten Netzes ist insbesondere bei grösseren Netzen zeitaufwändig und sicher nicht effizient.In EP-A-0 485 878 a method for determining the configuration of detectors of a hazard detection system is described, in which the center must perform a variety of steps to the assignment of the communication address to the detectors, which takes a relatively long time. Determining the position of a newly installed detector by restarting the entire network is time-consuming and certainly not efficient, especially for larger networks.

US 6838999 B1 zeigt ein ähnliches Verfahren.US 6838999 B1 shows a similar process.

In der EP-A-0 880 117 ist ein Verfahren zur automatischen Lokalisierung von Meldern beschrieben, bei welchem die Melder mit Mitteln zur Kommunikation mit benachbarten Meldern ausgerüstet sind. Zur Lokalisierung eines Melders machen alle Melder ihre Trenner auf und der zu lokalisierende Melder sendet eine entsprechende Meldung, die nur von seinen Nachbarn empfangen wird. Anschliessend werden die Trenner geschlossen und es wird bestimmt, welche Melder diese Nachbarn sind, was eine eindeutige Bestimmung der Position des zu lokalisierenden Melders ermöglicht. Dieses Verfahren ist relativ rasch, erfordert aber die Ausrüstung der Melder mit den genannten Kommunikationsmitteln.In EP-A-0 880 117 a method for the automatic localization of detectors is described in which the detectors are equipped with means for communication with adjacent detectors. To locate a detector, all detectors open their disconnectors and the detector to be located sends a corresponding message, which is only received by its neighbors. Then the disconnectors are closed and it is determined which detectors these neighbors are, which is a clear determination of the position of the to be located Detector allows. This method is relatively fast, but requires the equipment of the detectors with the said communication means.

Durch die Erfindung soll nun ein Verfahren der eingangs genannten Art angegeben werden, welches eine schnelle und einfache Lokalisierung neu eingesetzter Geräte ermöglicht und keine Zusatzausrüstung der Geräte erfordert.The invention will now be a method of the type mentioned above, which allows a quick and easy localization of newly used devices and requires no additional equipment of the devices.

Die gestellte Aufgabe wird erfindungsgemäss dadurch gelöst, dass der neu eingesetzte Geräte mehrere Male von einer Seite der Meldeleitung abgefragt wird, wobei vorgängig der Isolator eines in der Topologie bereits bekannten Geräts geöffnet und dadurch die Meldeleitung in zwei Äste unterteilt wird, und dass bestimmt wird, in welchem der Äste das neu eingesetzte Gerät liegt, und dass dieses Verfahren bis zum Auffinden der exakten Position des neu eingesetzten Geräts fortgesetzt wird.The stated object is achieved according to the invention in that the newly used device is interrogated several times from one side of the reporting line, the isolator of a device already known in topology being opened beforehand, thereby dividing the reporting line into two branches, and determining that in which of the branches is the newly inserted device, and that this process is continued until finding the exact position of the newly inserted device.

Eine erste bevorzugte Ausführungsform des erfindungsgemässen Verfahrens ist dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass zuerst der Isolator eines möglichst in der Mitte der Meldeleitung angeordneten Geräts geöffnet und anschliessend anhand der Erreichbarkeit des neu eingesetzten Geräts vom gewählten Ende der Meldeleitung her bestimmt wird, ob dieser in dem Ast vor oder nach dem Gerät mit dem geöffneten Isolator liegt.A first preferred embodiment of the method according to the invention is characterized in that first the isolator of a device arranged as possible in the middle of the reporting line is opened and subsequently determined from the selected end of the reporting line based on the accessibility of the newly inserted device, whether in the branch before or after the device with the isolator open.

Eine zweite bevorzugte Ausführungsform des erfindungsgemässen Verfahrens ist dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass anschliessend der soeben geöffnete Isolator geschlossen und der Isolator eines möglichst in der Mitte des das neu eingesetzte Gerät enthaltenden Astes der Meldeleitung angeordneten Geräts geöffnet und anhand der Erreichbarkeit des neu eingesetzten Geräts vom gewählten Ende der Meldeleitung her bestimmt wird, ob das neu eingesetzte Gerät vor oder nach dem Gerät mit dem geöffneten Isolator liegt.A second preferred embodiment of the method according to the invention is characterized in that subsequently the isolator just opened and the insulator of a device arranged in the middle of the branch of the reporting line containing the newly inserted device are opened, and from the selected end of the device using the newly inserted device Detector line ago determines whether the newly inserted device before or after the device with the open insulator.

Eine dritte bevorzugte Ausführungsform des erfindungsgemässen Verfahrens ist dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das beschriebene Verfahren der Intervallhalbierung so oft durchgeführt wird, bis die exakte Position des neu eingesetzten Geräts gefunden ist, was bei einer insgesamt n Melder enthaltenden Gefahrenmeldeanlage nach (log 1/n) / (log ½) Schritten, aufgerundet auf die nächste natürliche Zahl, der Fall ist. Also bei 30 Meldern nach 5 und bei 100 Meldern nach 7 Schritten, von denen jeder nur in der Grössenordnung einer Sekunde dauert. Somit erfordert das Auffinden der exakten Position des neu eingesetzten Geräts nur eine kurze Zeit von wenigen Sekunden ohne jeden zusätzlichen Aufwand.A third preferred embodiment of the method according to the invention is characterized in that the method of interval halving described is carried out until the exact position of the newly inserted device is found, which corresponds to (log 1 / n) / (in the case of a total of n detectors containing danger detector. log ½) steps, rounded up to the nearest natural number, which is the case. So with 30 detectors after 5 and 100 detectors after 7 steps, each of which lasts only in the order of a second. Thus, finding the exact position of the newly inserted device requires only a short time of a few seconds without any extra effort.

Im Folgenden wird die Erfindung anhand eines Ausführungsbeispiels und der Zeichnungen näher erläutert. Es zeigt:

Fig. 1
eine schematische Darstellung einer Gefahrenmeldeanlage in einem einen ersten Schritt des erfindungsgemässen Verfahrens repräsentierenden Zustand; und
Fig. 2
die Gefahrenmeldeanlage von Fig. 1 in einem einen zweiten Schritt des erfindungsgemässen Verfahrens repräsentierenden Zustand.
In the following the invention with reference to an embodiment and the drawings will be explained in more detail. It shows:
Fig. 1
a schematic representation of a hazard detection system in a first step of the inventive method representing state; and
Fig. 2
the danger alarm system of Fig. 1 in a second step of the inventive method representing state.

In den Figuren 1 und 2 ist eine Gefahrenmeldeanlage dargestellt, welche aus einer Zentrale Z, einer von dieser ausgehenden ringförmigen Meldelinie ML und an die Meldelinie ML angeschlossenen Meldern M1 bis M8 besteht. Der Melder M1 habe die Kommunikationsadresse 1, der Melder M2 die Kommunikationsadresse 2, und so weiter. Jeder der Melder M1 bis M8 enthält im wesentlichen mindestens einen Sensor für eine Gefahrenkenngrösse, wie beispielsweise Rauch, Temperatur oder ein Brandgas, eine Auswerteelektronik (beides nicht dargestellt) und einen Isolator S1 bis S8.FIGS. 1 and 2 show a danger alarm system which consists of a central station Z, an annular signal line ML emanating from it and detectors M 1 to M 8 connected to the signal line ML. The detector M 1 has the communication address 1, the detector M 2 the communication address 2, and so on. Each of the detectors M 1 to M 8 essentially contains at least one sensor for a hazard parameter, such as smoke, temperature or a combustion gas, evaluation electronics (both not shown) and an insulator S 1 to S 8 .

Wie schon in der Beschreibungseinleitung erwähnt wurde, ist unter Melder M nicht nur ein Gefahrenmelder zu verstehen, sondern ganz allgemein ein in eine Meldeleitung eingesetztes adressierbares Gerät. Das kann neben einem Gefahrenmelder auch ein Aktor, wie ein optischer oder akustische Alarmgeber, ein Relais, eine Alarmanzeigen, ein Übermittlungsgerät für die Weiterleitung von Alarmen oder dergleichen sein.As already mentioned in the introduction to the introduction, detector M should not only be understood as a danger detector, but more generally as an addressable device used in a message line. In addition to a danger detector, this can also be an actuator, such as an optical or acoustic alarm, a relay, an alarm display, a transmission device for the transmission of alarms or the like.

Es sei angenommen, dass der Melder M8 mit der Kommunikationsadresse 8 ein neu eingesetzter Melder sei. Der Melder M8 wird zur Bestimmung seiner Position mehre Male von einem, darstellungsgemäss vom oberen Ende der Meldelinie ML abgefragt. Dabei wird jeweils der Isolator eines in der Topologie bereits bekannten Melders vorgängig geöffnet. In einem ersten Schritt wählt man dafür einen Melder, der möglichst in der Mitte der Meldeleitung ML liegt. Gemäss Fig. 1 ist dies der Melder M4 mit dem Isolator S4. Dann wird untersucht, ob der gesuchte neu eingesetzte Melder vom gewählten Ende der Meldeleitung ML her erreichbar ist oder nicht. Dadurch erhält man die Information, ob der gesuchte Melder M8 vor oder nach dem Melder M4 mit dem geöffneten Isolator S4 liegt.It is assumed that the detector M 8 with the communication address 8 is a newly inserted detector. The detector M 8 is queried to determine its position several times by one, as shown by the upper end of the reporting line ML. In each case, the isolator of a detector already known in topology is opened in advance. In a first step, you select a detector for this, which is located as possible in the middle of the reporting line ML. According to FIG. 1, this is the detector M 4 with the insulator S 4 . It is then examined whether the newly-used detector sought can be reached from the selected end of the message line ML or not. This gives the information whether the detector M 8 sought before or after the detector M 4 with the open insulator S 4 is located.

Beim dargestellten Ausführungsbeispiel ist der neu eingesetzte Melder M8 wegen des geöffneten Isolators S4 vom oberen Ende der Meldelinie ML nicht erreichbar, er muss also im Ast nach dem Melder M4 liegt. Man schliesst nun den Isolator S4 des Melders M4 und setzt das Verfahren der Intervallhalbierung im Ast nach dem Melder M4 fort. Gemäss Fig. 2 wird nun der Isolator eines mittleren Melders dieses Asts, darstellungsgemäss der Isolator S6 des Melders M6 geöffnet, und man erhält die Information, dass der gesuchte Melder M8 zwischen den Meldern M4 und M6 liegt, also einer der Melder M5 oder M8 ist.In the illustrated embodiment, the newly used detector M 8 is not accessible because of the open insulator S 4 from the upper end of the signal line ML, so he must be in the branch after the detector M 4 . Now close the isolator S 4 of the detector M 4 and continues the process of halving the interval in the branch after the detector M 4 . According to FIG. 2, the insulator of a central detector of this branch, as shown, the isolator S 6 of the detector M 6 is opened, and the information is obtained that the detector M 8 is located between the detectors M 4 and M 6 , ie one of the Detector M 5 or M 8 is.

Durch Schliessen des Isolators S6 des Melders M6 und anschliessendes Öffnen des Isolators S5 des Melders M5 erfolgt schliesslich die exakte Lokalisierung des neu eingesetzten Melders M8 nach insgesamt nur drei Schritten.By closing the insulator S 6 of the detector M 6 and then opening the insulator S 5 of the detector M 5 finally the exact localization of the newly used detector M 8 takes place after a total of only three steps.

Allgemein gilt, dass bei einer insgesamt n Melder enthaltenden Gefahrenmeldeanlage für die Lokalisierung eines neu eingesetzten Melders (log 1/n) / (log ½) Schritte, aufgerundet auf die nächst natürliche Zahl, erforderlich sind, also bei 30 Meldern 5 und bei 100 Meldern 7 Schritte, von denen jeder nur in der Grössenordnung einer Sekunde dauert.In general, in the case of a total of n detectors containing hazard alarm system for the localization of a newly used detector (log 1 / n) / (log ½) steps rounded up to the next natural number, are required, ie 30 detectors 5 and 100 detectors 7 steps, each lasting only on the order of a second.

Somit erfordert das Auffinden der exakten Position des neu eingesetzten Melders nur eine kurze Zeit von wenigen Sekunden ohne jeden zusätzlichen Aufwand.Thus, finding the exact position of the newly installed detector requires only a short time of a few seconds without any additional effort.

Das erfindungsgemässe Verfahren ist nicht auf eine ringförmige Meldelinie ML der in den Fig. 1 und 2 dargestellte Art beschränkt, sondern kann auch bei so genannten Stichleitungen oder bei Verzweigungen angewendet werden. Wenn beispielsweise von der Meldelinie ML zwischen zwei Meldern eine einen neu eingesetzten Melder enthaltende Stichleitung abzweigen würde, dann könnte man mit dem beschriebenen Verfahren den Ort der Verzweigung bestimmen und dann mit dem gleichen Verfahren auf der Stichleitung die Position des neu eingesetzten Melders ermitteln.The inventive method is not limited to an annular detection line ML of the type shown in Figs. 1 and 2, but can also be applied to so-called spur lines or branches. If, for example, the signaling line ML between two detectors would branch off a stub line containing a newly inserted detector, then one could use the method described to determine the location of the branch and then determine the position of the newly inserted detector with the same method on the stub line.

Claims (5)

  1. Method for determining the position of a newly installed device (M8) of a hazard detection system, the devices (M1 - M8) of which have an isolator (S1 - S8) and are linked to a control centre (Z) by way of a signalling line (ML), characterised in that the newly installed device (M8) is scanned a number of times from one side of the signalling line (ML), with the isolator of a device already known in the topology being opened previously and the signalling line (ML) thereby being divided into two branches and it is determined in which of the branches the newly installed device (M8) is located and this method is continued until the precise position of the newly installed device is located.
  2. Method according to claim 1, characterised in that first the isolator (S4) of a device (M4) disposed as close as possible to the centre of the signalling line (ML) is opened and it is then determined based on the availability of the newly installed device (M8) from the selected end of the signalling line (ML), whether it is located in the branch before or after the device (M4) with the opened isolator (S4).
  3. Method according to claim 2, characterised in that the isolator (S4) just opened is then closed and the isolator (S6) of a device (M6) disposed as close as possible to the centre of the branch of the signalling line containing the newly installed device (M8) is opened (ML) and it is determined based on the availability of the newly installed device (M8) from the selected end of the signalling line (ML) whether the newly installed device (M8) is located before or after the device (M6) with the opened isolator (S6) .
  4. Method according to claim 3, characterised in that the described method of interval halving is implemented until the precise position of the newly installed device (M8) is established, which in the case of a hazard detection system containing a total of n detectors is after (log 1/n)/(log ½) steps, rounded to the nearest natural number.
  5. Method according to one of claims 1 to 4, characterised in that the device is formed by a hazard detector in the nature of a fire or gas detector or by an actuator.
EP05002480A 2005-02-07 2005-02-07 Method for the determination of the position of devices in a hazard detection system Active EP1688900B1 (en)

Priority Applications (17)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SI200530039T SI1688900T1 (en) 2005-02-07 2005-02-07 Method for the determination of the position of devices in a hazard detection system
PT05002480T PT1688900E (en) 2005-02-07 2005-02-07 Method for the determination of the position of devices in a hazard detection system
AT05002480T ATE364210T1 (en) 2005-02-07 2005-02-07 METHOD FOR DETERMINING THE POSITION OF DEVICES OF A HAZARD DETECTION SYSTEM
DE502005000823T DE502005000823D1 (en) 2005-02-07 2005-02-07 Method for determining the position of devices of a hazard detection system
DK05002480T DK1688900T3 (en) 2005-02-07 2005-02-07 Method for determining the position of devices in a hazard detection system
PL05002480T PL1688900T3 (en) 2005-02-07 2005-02-07 Method for the determination of the position of devices in a hazard detection system
ES05002480T ES2287818T3 (en) 2005-02-07 2005-02-07 PROCEDURE FOR THE DETERMINATION OF THE POSITION OF DEVICE SYSTEMS FOR HAZARDS DETECTION.
EP05002480A EP1688900B1 (en) 2005-02-07 2005-02-07 Method for the determination of the position of devices in a hazard detection system
RU2007133496/11A RU2389079C2 (en) 2005-02-07 2006-01-05 Method of determining location of alarm signal generating devices
AU2006210165A AU2006210165B2 (en) 2005-02-07 2006-01-05 Process for determining the position of devices in a danger detection system
PCT/EP2006/050054 WO2006082119A1 (en) 2005-02-07 2006-01-05 Process for determining the position of devices in a danger detection system
KR1020077020361A KR101145490B1 (en) 2005-02-07 2006-01-05 Process for determining the position of devices in a danger detection system
US11/815,713 US7639127B2 (en) 2005-02-07 2006-01-05 Method for determining the position of devices in a hazard detection system
BRPI0608151A BRPI0608151A8 (en) 2005-02-07 2006-01-05 METHOD FOR DETERMINING THE POSITION OF DEVICES IN A HAZARD DETECTION SYSTEM
MX2007009478A MX2007009478A (en) 2005-02-07 2006-01-05 Process for determining the position of devices in a danger detection system.
CNB2006800042031A CN100530257C (en) 2005-02-07 2006-01-05 Method for the determination of the position of devices in a hazard detection system
CA002596914A CA2596914A1 (en) 2005-02-07 2006-01-05 Process for determining the position of devices in a danger detection system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP05002480A EP1688900B1 (en) 2005-02-07 2005-02-07 Method for the determination of the position of devices in a hazard detection system

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1688900A1 EP1688900A1 (en) 2006-08-09
EP1688900B1 true EP1688900B1 (en) 2007-06-06

Family

ID=34933612

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP05002480A Active EP1688900B1 (en) 2005-02-07 2005-02-07 Method for the determination of the position of devices in a hazard detection system

Country Status (17)

Country Link
US (1) US7639127B2 (en)
EP (1) EP1688900B1 (en)
KR (1) KR101145490B1 (en)
CN (1) CN100530257C (en)
AT (1) ATE364210T1 (en)
AU (1) AU2006210165B2 (en)
BR (1) BRPI0608151A8 (en)
CA (1) CA2596914A1 (en)
DE (1) DE502005000823D1 (en)
DK (1) DK1688900T3 (en)
ES (1) ES2287818T3 (en)
MX (1) MX2007009478A (en)
PL (1) PL1688900T3 (en)
PT (1) PT1688900E (en)
RU (1) RU2389079C2 (en)
SI (1) SI1688900T1 (en)
WO (1) WO2006082119A1 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3154220A1 (en) 2015-10-09 2017-04-12 Siemens Schweiz AG Bus coupling unit and bus system comprising a bus coupling unit

Families Citing this family (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8760103B2 (en) 2011-09-30 2014-06-24 Honeywell International Inc. Actuator power control circuit having fail-safe bypass switching
US9981529B2 (en) 2011-10-21 2018-05-29 Honeywell International Inc. Actuator having a test mode
US8749182B2 (en) 2011-11-08 2014-06-10 Honeywell International Inc. Actuator having an adjustable auxiliary output
US8922140B2 (en) 2011-11-09 2014-12-30 Honeywell International Inc. Dual potentiometer address and direction selection for an actuator
US8588983B2 (en) 2011-11-09 2013-11-19 Honeywell International Inc. Actuator with diagnostics
US9041319B2 (en) 2011-11-09 2015-05-26 Honeywell International Inc. Actuator having an address selector
US10113762B2 (en) 2011-11-09 2018-10-30 Honeywell International Inc. Actuator having an adjustable running time
US9106171B2 (en) 2013-05-17 2015-08-11 Honeywell International Inc. Power supply compensation for an actuator
CN106663363B (en) * 2014-08-18 2019-05-31 北京贝虎机器人技术有限公司 A kind of intelligent alarm system

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5708423A (en) * 1995-05-09 1998-01-13 Sensormatic Electronics Corporation Zone-Based asset tracking and control system
GB9623764D0 (en) * 1996-11-15 1997-01-08 Menvier Electronic Eng Ltd Allocating addresses to addressable devices
GB2332053B (en) * 1997-12-04 2002-01-09 Olivetti Res Ltd Detection system for determinning positional and other information about objects
DE19940700C2 (en) 1999-08-27 2003-05-08 Job Lizenz Gmbh & Co Kg Method and device for the automatic assignment of detector addresses in a hazard detection system
DE19960422C1 (en) * 1999-12-15 2001-01-25 Job Lizenz Gmbh & Co Kg Faulty detector detection method for centralized alarm system e.g. fire alarm system, uses current-modulated data supplied by interrogated detectors to central evaluation point with controlled switch opening for fault location
US6675163B1 (en) * 2000-04-06 2004-01-06 International Business Machines Corporation Full match (FM) search algorithm implementation for a network processor
US7246102B2 (en) * 2001-12-21 2007-07-17 Agere Systems Inc. Method of improving the lookup performance of three-type knowledge base searches
US6720876B1 (en) * 2002-02-14 2004-04-13 Interval Research Corporation Untethered position tracking system

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3154220A1 (en) 2015-10-09 2017-04-12 Siemens Schweiz AG Bus coupling unit and bus system comprising a bus coupling unit
WO2017060098A1 (en) 2015-10-09 2017-04-13 Siemens Schweiz Ag Bus coupling unit and bus system having a bus coupling unit

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2006082119A1 (en) 2006-08-10
CA2596914A1 (en) 2006-08-10
BRPI0608151A8 (en) 2016-12-20
MX2007009478A (en) 2007-09-19
EP1688900A1 (en) 2006-08-09
DK1688900T3 (en) 2007-10-08
RU2007133496A (en) 2009-03-27
PL1688900T3 (en) 2007-10-31
DE502005000823D1 (en) 2007-07-19
KR101145490B1 (en) 2012-05-16
AU2006210165A1 (en) 2006-08-10
ES2287818T3 (en) 2007-12-16
US7639127B2 (en) 2009-12-29
PT1688900E (en) 2007-08-24
CN101116121A (en) 2008-01-30
ATE364210T1 (en) 2007-06-15
BRPI0608151A2 (en) 2009-11-10
RU2389079C2 (en) 2010-05-10
SI1688900T1 (en) 2007-12-31
KR20070100917A (en) 2007-10-12
CN100530257C (en) 2009-08-19
US20080258905A1 (en) 2008-10-23
AU2006210165B2 (en) 2010-07-01

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP1688900B1 (en) Method for the determination of the position of devices in a hazard detection system
DE10258946A1 (en) Programmable logic controller for security systems with reduced cross-wiring
CH664637A5 (en) METHOD FOR TRANSMITTING MEASURED VALUES IN A MONITORING SYSTEM.
EP1811478A1 (en) Fire detection method and device
WO2019029763A1 (en) Control and monitoring module
EP0698321B1 (en) Communication network with several stations
EP1703481B1 (en) Method for determining the configuration of an alarm system and alarm system
DE1762528A1 (en) Self-correcting time division multiplex circuit arrangement for telephone equipment, for example switching equipment
DE19958094A1 (en) Dynamic monitoring server system for computer burn-in rack starts communication with monitoring server that responds first to request of device under test
DE102013212954A1 (en) Method for addressing the subscribers of a bus system
DE3828015C2 (en)
EP1746778A2 (en) Method and device for controlling the registration of equipment, in particular networkable household appliances, in a network
DE69931988T2 (en) Fast functional test procedure for refrigerators
DE2527888A1 (en) PROCEDURE FOR DETERMINING ERRORS IN DATA PROCESSING SYSTEMS, IN PARTICULAR TELEPHONE SWITCHING SYSTEMS
WO2005050916A1 (en) Processing of an interruption to a communication connection between a domestic appliance and a controller in a local network
EP2816735B1 (en) Method for controlling a heating system with a plurality of dark radiator units by powerline communication and assembly for carrying out said method
DE4426466A1 (en) Operating system for alarm device
CH668496A5 (en) METHOD FOR TRANSMITTING MEASURED VALUES IN A MONITORING SYSTEM.
DE102015121745A1 (en) Method for remote management of terminals on a bus, terminal, terminal system and computer program product
DE4331883C1 (en) Method for identifying an alternative route in a duplicated loop-shaped communications network
DE10240650B3 (en) Detector addressing method for alarm detection circuit has detector addresses assigned beginning from one or other alarm centre terminal
EP4352924A1 (en) Method for determining a chain position of a network subscriber
DE10006313A1 (en) Leakage monitoring system for fluid pipeline system e.g. gas distribution system, stores sensor signals in disk for detailed automatic/manual testing, when there is deviation between sensor signals and reference
EP3664380A1 (en) Upgradable stage concept for lighting systems
DE894708C (en) Circuit arrangement for multiple use of dependency lines between two signal boxes

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU MC NL PL PT RO SE SI SK TR

AX Request for extension of the european patent

Extension state: AL BA HR LV MK YU

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 20060905

GRAP Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1

GRAS Grant fee paid

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR3

AKX Designation fees paid

Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU MC NL PL PT RO SE SI SK TR

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU MC NL PL PT RO SE SI SK TR

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: GB

Ref legal event code: FG4D

Free format text: NOT ENGLISH

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: EP

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: IE

Ref legal event code: FG4D

Free format text: LANGUAGE OF EP DOCUMENT: GERMAN

REF Corresponds to:

Ref document number: 502005000823

Country of ref document: DE

Date of ref document: 20070719

Kind code of ref document: P

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: PT

Ref legal event code: SC4A

Free format text: AVAILABILITY OF NATIONAL TRANSLATION

Effective date: 20070810

Ref country code: RO

Ref legal event code: EPE

GBT Gb: translation of ep patent filed (gb section 77(6)(a)/1977)

Effective date: 20070808

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: SE

Ref legal event code: TRGR

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DK

Ref legal event code: T3

ET Fr: translation filed
REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: PL

Ref legal event code: T3

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: ES

Ref legal event code: FG2A

Ref document number: 2287818

Country of ref document: ES

Kind code of ref document: T3

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: HU

Ref legal event code: AG4A

Ref document number: E002128

Country of ref document: HU

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: BG

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20070906

Ref country code: IS

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20071006

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20070606

PLBE No opposition filed within time limit

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20070907

26N No opposition filed

Effective date: 20080307

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: SI

Ref legal event code: SP73

Owner name: SIEMENS AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT; DE

Effective date: 20080421

Ref country code: HU

Ref legal event code: FH1C

Free format text: FORMER REPRESENTATIVE(S): MAK ANDRAS, S.B.G. & K. SZABADALMI UEGYVIVOEI IRODA, HU

Representative=s name: S.B.G. & K. SZABADALMI ES UEGYVEDI IRODAK, HU

Ref country code: HU

Ref legal event code: GB9C

Owner name: SIEMENS AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT, DE

Free format text: FORMER OWNER(S): SIEMENS SCHWEIZ AG., CH

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: PT

Ref legal event code: PC4A

Owner name: SIEMENS AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT, DE

Effective date: 20080829

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: MC

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20080228

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: TP

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: PUE

Owner name: SIEMENS AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT

Free format text: SIEMENS SCHWEIZ AG#ALBISRIEDERSTRASSE 245#8047 ZUERICH (CH) -TRANSFER TO- SIEMENS AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT#WITTELSBACHERPLATZ 2#80333 MUENCHEN (DE)

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: NV

Representative=s name: SIEMENS SCHWEIZ AG, INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: EE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20070606

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FI

Payment date: 20090212

Year of fee payment: 5

Ref country code: RO

Payment date: 20090127

Year of fee payment: 5

Ref country code: SI

Payment date: 20090202

Year of fee payment: 5

Ref country code: SK

Payment date: 20090206

Year of fee payment: 5

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: CY

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20070606

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: BE

Payment date: 20090218

Year of fee payment: 5

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: HU

Payment date: 20090415

Year of fee payment: 5

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DK

Payment date: 20100209

Year of fee payment: 6

Ref country code: IE

Payment date: 20100219

Year of fee payment: 6

Ref country code: PT

Payment date: 20100129

Year of fee payment: 6

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: TR

Payment date: 20100126

Year of fee payment: 6

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20080207

BERE Be: lapsed

Owner name: SIEMENS SCHWEIZ A.G.

Effective date: 20100228

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: HU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20100208

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: SI

Ref legal event code: KO00

Effective date: 20100917

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: SK

Ref legal event code: MM4A

Ref document number: E 2440

Country of ref document: SK

Effective date: 20100207

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20100207

Ref country code: SI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20100208

Ref country code: FI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20100207

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: BE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20100228

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20100207

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: NL

Ref legal event code: SD

Effective date: 20110318

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: CZ

Payment date: 20110203

Year of fee payment: 7

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: PT

Ref legal event code: MM4A

Free format text: LAPSE DUE TO NON-PAYMENT OF FEES

Effective date: 20110808

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: RO

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20100207

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DK

Ref legal event code: EBP

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: PT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20110808

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: IE

Ref legal event code: MM4A

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20110207

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: AT

Payment date: 20120111

Year of fee payment: 8

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: AT

Ref legal event code: MM01

Ref document number: 364210

Country of ref document: AT

Kind code of ref document: T

Effective date: 20130228

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: CZ

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20130207

Ref country code: AT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20130228

Ref country code: TR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20110207

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: PUE

Owner name: SIEMENS SCHWEIZ AG, CH

Free format text: FORMER OWNER: SIEMENS AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT, DE

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: PLFP

Year of fee payment: 11

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R081

Ref document number: 502005000823

Country of ref document: DE

Owner name: SIEMENS SCHWEIZ AG, CH

Free format text: FORMER OWNER: SIEMENS AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT, 80333 MUENCHEN, DE

Effective date: 20150407

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: PLFP

Year of fee payment: 12

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: TP

Owner name: SIEMENS SCHWEIZ AG, CH

Effective date: 20160202

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: ES

Ref legal event code: PC2A

Owner name: SIEMENS SCHWEIZ AG

Effective date: 20160414

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: PLFP

Year of fee payment: 13

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: PLFP

Year of fee payment: 14

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: NL

Payment date: 20230202

Year of fee payment: 19

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Payment date: 20230221

Year of fee payment: 19

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SE

Payment date: 20230209

Year of fee payment: 19

Ref country code: PL

Payment date: 20230127

Year of fee payment: 19

Ref country code: IT

Payment date: 20230221

Year of fee payment: 19

Ref country code: GB

Payment date: 20230308

Year of fee payment: 19

Ref country code: DE

Payment date: 20220620

Year of fee payment: 19

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: ES

Payment date: 20230522

Year of fee payment: 19

Ref country code: CH

Payment date: 20230504

Year of fee payment: 19