EP1678393A1 - Access flooring system, pedestal and pedestal cap therefor - Google Patents

Access flooring system, pedestal and pedestal cap therefor

Info

Publication number
EP1678393A1
EP1678393A1 EP04770387A EP04770387A EP1678393A1 EP 1678393 A1 EP1678393 A1 EP 1678393A1 EP 04770387 A EP04770387 A EP 04770387A EP 04770387 A EP04770387 A EP 04770387A EP 1678393 A1 EP1678393 A1 EP 1678393A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
pedestal
spigot
cap
flooring system
indent
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP04770387A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Inventor
David Sampson
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Kingspan Holdings IRL Ltd
Original Assignee
Kingspan Holdings IRL Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kingspan Holdings IRL Ltd filed Critical Kingspan Holdings IRL Ltd
Publication of EP1678393A1 publication Critical patent/EP1678393A1/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00Flooring
    • E04F15/02Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
    • E04F15/024Sectional false floors, e.g. computer floors
    • E04F15/02405Floor panels
    • E04F15/02417Floor panels made of box-like elements
    • E04F15/02423Floor panels made of box-like elements filled with core material
    • E04F15/02429Floor panels made of box-like elements filled with core material the core material hardening after application
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00Flooring
    • E04F15/02Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
    • E04F15/024Sectional false floors, e.g. computer floors
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00Flooring
    • E04F15/02Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
    • E04F15/024Sectional false floors, e.g. computer floors
    • E04F15/02405Floor panels
    • E04F15/02417Floor panels made of box-like elements
    • E04F15/02423Floor panels made of box-like elements filled with core material
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00Flooring
    • E04F15/02Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
    • E04F15/024Sectional false floors, e.g. computer floors
    • E04F15/02447Supporting structures
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00Flooring
    • E04F15/02Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
    • E04F15/024Sectional false floors, e.g. computer floors
    • E04F15/02447Supporting structures
    • E04F15/02452Details of junctions between the supporting structures and the panels or a panel-supporting framework
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00Flooring
    • E04F15/02Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
    • E04F15/024Sectional false floors, e.g. computer floors
    • E04F15/02447Supporting structures
    • E04F15/02464Height adjustable elements for supporting the panels or a panel-supporting framework
    • E04F15/0247Screw jacks

Definitions

  • the invention relates to access flooring systems of the type comprising a plurality of floor panels and a plurality of support pedestals for supporting the floor panels.
  • Such flooring systems are used to define an underfloor chamber through which various conduits and wiring can be led, for example for various electrical or computer services and/or for conduits of an air conditioning system.
  • the pedestals are distributed over a subfloor, such as a floor of a multi-storey building and they are arranged to support the floor panels such that floor panels can be individually removable to gain access to the chamber below the panels. When assembled, the panels provide a relatively flat and strong floor to support office personnel and furniture.
  • the current method of locating a floor panel onto a supporting pedestal is to use a plastic moulded pedestal cap, which has at its centre a cruciform moulded feature intended to help locate the panel during the laying process.
  • This cruciform also helps reduce the phenomenon known as windowing at the junction of four panels by maintaining each panel square to panels adjacent to it.
  • an access flooring system comprising a plurality of floor panels and a plurality of support pedestals for supporting the floor panels, the pedestal having a spigot projection extending upwardly therefrom and the underside of the panels at the corners thereof having an indent complementary to the spigot projection, the spigot projection engaging with the underside panel indent, on assembly, to control the gap between adjacent panels, wherein the spigot projection extends radially of a longitudinal axis of the pedestal.
  • the pedestal has a number of spigot projections which are spaced-apart around the top of the pedestal.
  • spigot projections which are equi-spaced apart around the top of the pedestal.
  • the pedestal has a cap and the spigot projection is provided by the cap.
  • the floor panel comprises an envelope encapsulating a core and the indent is formed in the underside of the envelope.
  • At least the underside of the envelope is of metal and the indent is formed in the metal.
  • the indent is formed after encapsulating the substrate in the envelope.
  • a pedestal for an access flooring system having a spigot projection extending upwardly therefrom for engagement in an indent complimentary to the spigot projection in the underside of a flooring panel, wherein the spigot projection extends radially of a longitudinal axis of the pedestal.
  • the pedestal has a number of spigot projections which are spaced-apart around the top of the pedestal.
  • spigot projections which are equi-spaced apart around the top of the pedestal.
  • the pedestal has a cap and the spigot projection is provided by the cap.
  • a pedestal cap for an access flooring system, the pedestal cap having a spigot projection extending upwardly therefrom for engagement in an indent complementary to the spigot projection in the underside of a flooring panel, wherein the spigot projection extends radially of a longitudinal axis of the pedestal cap.
  • the pedestal cap has a number of spigot projections which are spaced-apart around the top of the pedestal cap.
  • spigot projections which are equi-spaced apart around the top of the pedestal cap.
  • Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a pedestal cap according to the invention
  • Fig. 2 is a top plan view of the cap of Fig. 1;
  • Fig. 3 is a perspective view of the underside of the cap of Figs. 1 and 2;
  • Fig. 4 is a plan view of the underside of the cap of Figs. 1 and 2;
  • Fig. 5 is a side view of the cap of Figs. 1 and 2;
  • Fig. 6 is a plan view of the underside of a floor panel
  • Fig. 7 is an enlarged schematic cross sectional view of the floor panel of Fig. 6;
  • Fig. 8 is an enlarged schematic cross sectional view of the pedestal cap of Figs. 1 and 2;
  • Fig. 9 is a cross sectional view of adjacent floor panels and pedestal cap, on installation.
  • Fig. 10 is a schematic perspective view of an access floor system of the invention. Detailed Description
  • FIG. 1 there are illustrated various elements of an access flooring system of the invention comprising a plurality of floor panels 1 and a plurality of support pedestals 2 for supporting the floor panels 1.
  • Each pedestal 2 has a pedestal cap 3 as illustrated in Figs. 1 to 5.
  • the cap 3 has at least one and in this case four equi-spaced apart radially extending spigot projections 5.
  • the underside 6 of the panels have an indent 10, in this case at each of the four corners 7.
  • the indents 10 are of complementary shape and size to the spigot projections 5 and, on assembly, a corner indent 10 of a floor panel 1 engages with a spigot projection 5 as illustrated in
  • a panel 1 comprises a central core or substrate 20 which may be of chipboard or the like, and an envelope enclosing the core 20.
  • the envelope may comprise a lower tray part 21 and an upper flooring surface lid part 22.
  • the parts 21, 22 may be separately formed, for example from metal sheets and may be folded together (not shown) at a joint therebetween on enveloping of the core 20.
  • the core 20 may be adhesively bonded to the upper and/or lower parts 21, 22.
  • the indents 10 are formed in the lower panel part 21 by pressing a tool into the metal. Each indent 10 is accurately positioned with respect to the top edge of the panel such that it is pressed in during the panel encapsulation process.
  • the indents are formed in the lower panel part 21 by pressing a tool into the metal. Each indent 10 is accurately positioned with respect to the top edge of the panel such that it is pressed in during the panel encapsulation process.
  • the indents 10 are elongate in form and are tapered to minimise potential tearing of the metal in the region of the indent. By keeping deformation within the plastic limit of the metal, potential engagement of the indent with the core is also maximised.
  • the invention provides positive locations on the underside of the panels which are datumed from the upper edge of the panel.
  • the engagement of adjacent panels with the associated pedestal is accurately controlled to thereby control the gap between adjacent panels and avoid adjacent panels touching. This minimises the risk of squeaking or grinding noises at the joints between panels when personnel walk over the panels.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Floor Finish (AREA)

Abstract

An access flooring system comprises a plurality of floor panels (1) and a plurality of support pedestals (2) for supporting the floor panels (1). The pedestal (2) has a spigot projection (5) extending upwardly therefrom and the underside of the panels (1) at the corners have an indent (10) complementary to the spigot projection (5). The spigot projection (5) engages with the underside panel indent (10), on assembly, to control the gap between adjacent panels, wherein the spigot projection (5) extends radially of a longitudinal axis of the pedestal (2).

Description

ACCESS FLOORING SYSTEM, PEDESTAL AND PEDESTAL CAP THEREFOR
Introduction
The invention relates to access flooring systems of the type comprising a plurality of floor panels and a plurality of support pedestals for supporting the floor panels. Such flooring systems are used to define an underfloor chamber through which various conduits and wiring can be led, for example for various electrical or computer services and/or for conduits of an air conditioning system. The pedestals are distributed over a subfloor, such as a floor of a multi-storey building and they are arranged to support the floor panels such that floor panels can be individually removable to gain access to the chamber below the panels. When assembled, the panels provide a relatively flat and strong floor to support office personnel and furniture.
The current method of locating a floor panel onto a supporting pedestal is to use a plastic moulded pedestal cap, which has at its centre a cruciform moulded feature intended to help locate the panel during the laying process. This cruciform also helps reduce the phenomenon known as windowing at the junction of four panels by maintaining each panel square to panels adjacent to it.
There is a potential problem of floor panels contacting adjacent ones and whilst being walked upon causing a noise to be created in the form of a metallic squeak. The problem is exacerbated by small particles of grit which gravitate between the joints.
There is therefore a need for an improved access flooring system which address this problem. Statements of Invention
According to the invention there is provided an access flooring system comprising a plurality of floor panels and a plurality of support pedestals for supporting the floor panels, the pedestal having a spigot projection extending upwardly therefrom and the underside of the panels at the corners thereof having an indent complementary to the spigot projection, the spigot projection engaging with the underside panel indent, on assembly, to control the gap between adjacent panels, wherein the spigot projection extends radially of a longitudinal axis of the pedestal.
In one embodiment the pedestal has a number of spigot projections which are spaced-apart around the top of the pedestal.
In another embodiment there are four spigot projections which are equi-spaced apart around the top of the pedestal.
In a further embodiment the pedestal has a cap and the spigot projection is provided by the cap.
In one embodiment the floor panel comprises an envelope encapsulating a core and the indent is formed in the underside of the envelope.
In another embodiment at least the underside of the envelope is of metal and the indent is formed in the metal.
In a further embodiment the indent is formed after encapsulating the substrate in the envelope.
According to another aspect of the invention there is provided a pedestal for an access flooring system, the pedestal having a spigot projection extending upwardly therefrom for engagement in an indent complimentary to the spigot projection in the underside of a flooring panel, wherein the spigot projection extends radially of a longitudinal axis of the pedestal.
In one embodiment the pedestal has a number of spigot projections which are spaced-apart around the top of the pedestal.
In another embodiment there are four spigot projections which are equi-spaced apart around the top of the pedestal.
In a further embodiment the pedestal has a cap and the spigot projection is provided by the cap.
According to a further aspect of the invention there is provided a pedestal cap for an access flooring system, the pedestal cap having a spigot projection extending upwardly therefrom for engagement in an indent complementary to the spigot projection in the underside of a flooring panel, wherein the spigot projection extends radially of a longitudinal axis of the pedestal cap.
In one embodiment the pedestal cap has a number of spigot projections which are spaced-apart around the top of the pedestal cap.
In another embodiment there are four spigot projections which are equi-spaced apart around the top of the pedestal cap.
Brief Description of the Drawings The invention will be more clearly understood from the following description thereof given by way of example only with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:-
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a pedestal cap according to the invention;
Fig. 2 is a top plan view of the cap of Fig. 1; Fig. 3 is a perspective view of the underside of the cap of Figs. 1 and 2;
Fig. 4 is a plan view of the underside of the cap of Figs. 1 and 2;
Fig. 5 is a side view of the cap of Figs. 1 and 2;
Fig. 6 is a plan view of the underside of a floor panel;
Fig. 7 is an enlarged schematic cross sectional view of the floor panel of Fig. 6;
Fig. 8 is an enlarged schematic cross sectional view of the pedestal cap of Figs. 1 and 2;
Fig. 9 is a cross sectional view of adjacent floor panels and pedestal cap, on installation; and
Fig. 10 is a schematic perspective view of an access floor system of the invention. Detailed Description
Referring to the drawings there are illustrated various elements of an access flooring system of the invention comprising a plurality of floor panels 1 and a plurality of support pedestals 2 for supporting the floor panels 1. Each pedestal 2 has a pedestal cap 3 as illustrated in Figs. 1 to 5. The cap 3 has at least one and in this case four equi-spaced apart radially extending spigot projections 5. The underside 6 of the panels have an indent 10, in this case at each of the four corners 7. The indents 10 are of complementary shape and size to the spigot projections 5 and, on assembly, a corner indent 10 of a floor panel 1 engages with a spigot projection 5 as illustrated in
Figs. 7, 8 and 9. In this way, the gap between adjacent panels is controlled and inter- panel contact is prevented.
In more detail, and referring to Fig. 7 a panel 1 comprises a central core or substrate 20 which may be of chipboard or the like, and an envelope enclosing the core 20.
The envelope may comprise a lower tray part 21 and an upper flooring surface lid part 22. The parts 21, 22 may be separately formed, for example from metal sheets and may be folded together (not shown) at a joint therebetween on enveloping of the core 20. The core 20 may be adhesively bonded to the upper and/or lower parts 21, 22. The indents 10 are formed in the lower panel part 21 by pressing a tool into the metal. Each indent 10 is accurately positioned with respect to the top edge of the panel such that it is pressed in during the panel encapsulation process. The indents
10 are preferably formed in the panel whilst the adhesive is uncured to enhance the structural strength of the panel at the corners.
The indents 10 are elongate in form and are tapered to minimise potential tearing of the metal in the region of the indent. By keeping deformation within the plastic limit of the metal, potential engagement of the indent with the core is also maximised.
Thus, the invention provides positive locations on the underside of the panels which are datumed from the upper edge of the panel. In combination with the pedestal projections 10, the engagement of adjacent panels with the associated pedestal is accurately controlled to thereby control the gap between adjacent panels and avoid adjacent panels touching. This minimises the risk of squeaking or grinding noises at the joints between panels when personnel walk over the panels.
The invention is not limited to the embodiments hereinbefore described which may be varied in detail.

Claims

Claims
1. An access flooring system comprising a plurality of floor panels and a plurality of support pedestals for supporting the floor panels, the pedestal having a spigot projection extending upwardly therefrom and the underside of the panels at the corners thereof having an indent complementary to the spigot projection, the spigot projection engaging with the underside panel indent, on assembly, to control the gap between adjacent panels, wherein the spigot projection extends radially of a longitudinal axis of the pedestal.
2. An access flooring system as claimed in claim 1 wherein the pedestal has a number of spigot projections which are spaced-apart around the top of the pedestal.
3. An access flooring system as claimed in claim 2 wherein there are four spigot projections which are equi-spaced apart around the top of the pedestal.
4. An access flooring system as claimed in any of claim 1 to 3 wherein the pedestal has a cap and the spigot projection is provided by the cap.
5. An access flooring system as claimed in any of claims 1 to 4 wherein the floor panel comprises an envelope encapsulating a core and the indent is formed in the underside of the envelope.
6. An access flooring system as claimed in claim 5 wherein at least the underside of the envelope is of metal and the indent is formed in the metal.
7. An access flooring system as claimed in claim 5 or 6 wherein the indent is formed after encapsulating the substrate in the envelope.
8. An access flooring system substantially as hereinbefore described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
9. A pedestal for an access flooring system, the pedestal having a spigot projection extending upwardly therefrom for engagement in an indent complimentary to the spigot projection in the underside of a flooring panel, wherein the spigot projection extends radially of a longitudinal axis of the pedestal.
10. A pedestal as claimed in claim 9 wherein the pedestal has a number of spigot projections which are spaced-apart around the top of the pedestal.
11. A pedestal as claimed in claim 10 wherein there are four spigot projections which are equi-spaced apart around the top of the pedestal.
12. A pedestal as claimed in any of claim 9 to 11 wherein the pedestal has a cap and the spigot projection is provided by the cap.
13. A pedestal for an access flooring system substantially as hereinbefore described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
14. A pedestal cap for an access flooring system, the pedestal cap having a spigot projection extending upwardly therefrom for engagement in an indent complementary to the spigot projection in the underside of a flooring panel, wherein the spigot projection extends radially of a longitudinal axis of the pedestal cap.
15. A pedestal cap as claimed in claim 14 wherein the pedestal cap has a number of spigot projections which are spaced-apart around the top of the pedestal cap.
16. A pedestal cap as claimed in claim 15 wherein there are four spigot projections which are equi-spaced apart around the top of the pedestal cap.
17. A pedestal cap for an access flooring system substantially as hereinbefore described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
EP04770387A 2003-08-29 2004-08-27 Access flooring system, pedestal and pedestal cap therefor Withdrawn EP1678393A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IE20030629 2003-08-29
PCT/IE2004/000112 WO2005021890A1 (en) 2003-08-29 2004-08-27 Access flooring system, pedestal and pedestal cap therefor

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1678393A1 true EP1678393A1 (en) 2006-07-12

Family

ID=34259896

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP04770387A Withdrawn EP1678393A1 (en) 2003-08-29 2004-08-27 Access flooring system, pedestal and pedestal cap therefor

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1678393A1 (en)
GB (1) GB2421523B (en)
WO (1) WO2005021890A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1904697A2 (en) * 2005-07-11 2008-04-02 Kingspan Holdings (IRL) Limited Pedestal cap for access flooring system and access flooring system
DE102009014603A1 (en) * 2009-03-24 2010-09-30 Carl Gluud Gmbh & Co. Kg Terrace floor covering forming arrangement for building, has connection elements provided with support sections for areas of lining elements, and attachment units attached to sections with lining elements for connecting support sections
EP2322740A1 (en) * 2009-11-17 2011-05-18 Giuseppe Paulon Support for flooring elements, and flooring assembly comprising such support
IT1398990B1 (en) * 2010-01-29 2013-03-28 Zecchi RAISED FLOORING WITH LOCKING ELEMENTS
DE102010014131A1 (en) * 2010-04-07 2011-10-13 Conradi + Kaiser Gmbh Flooring board, fastener and flooring, as well as manufacturing process of a floor covering
GB2500169B (en) 2012-01-19 2014-04-02 Kbs Innovations Ltd Access flooring system
US20160230404A1 (en) * 2015-02-05 2016-08-11 Karl Peter Brandstrom Alignment stopper with adapter and method of use

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DE2334597C2 (en) * 1973-07-07 1975-03-20 Mengeringhausen, Max, Dr.-Ing., 8700 Wuerzburg Height-adjustable, cylindrical bearing support made of plastic for panels made of at least predominantly non-combustible materials, in particular for raised floors
DE2545854A1 (en) * 1975-10-14 1976-10-28 Lanz Ag Hermann Service-accommodating twin-plate slabbed double floor - with foamed-substance- holding intermediate layer between top smooth and bottom reinforced plate
FR2580696B1 (en) * 1985-04-23 1988-03-25 Donn France Sa PILLAR SUPPORT AND CYLINDER COOPERATING WITH SUCH A SUPPORT AND WITH A TECHNICAL FLOOR
US4719727A (en) * 1985-10-04 1988-01-19 C-Tec, Inc. Access floor panel
GB2292396B (en) * 1994-08-18 1997-12-10 Bird Howard & Co Ltd Decking system
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GB0202310D0 (en) * 2002-02-01 2002-03-20 Kingspan Access Floors Ltd Improvements in and relating to floor panels
GB0202605D0 (en) * 2002-02-05 2002-03-20 Pengilly Neil Flooring system

Non-Patent Citations (1)

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Title
See references of WO2005021890A1 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
IE20040571A1 (en) 2005-03-23
WO2005021890A1 (en) 2005-03-10
GB2421523B (en) 2008-06-04
GB2421523A (en) 2006-06-28
GB0603976D0 (en) 2006-04-05

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