EP1658631A2 - Device for fixing an internal magnetic screen to a frame - Google Patents
Device for fixing an internal magnetic screen to a frameInfo
- Publication number
- EP1658631A2 EP1658631A2 EP04786381A EP04786381A EP1658631A2 EP 1658631 A2 EP1658631 A2 EP 1658631A2 EP 04786381 A EP04786381 A EP 04786381A EP 04786381 A EP04786381 A EP 04786381A EP 1658631 A2 EP1658631 A2 EP 1658631A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- frame
- screen
- magnetic screen
- cathode ray
- tongue
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J29/00—Details of cathode-ray tubes or of electron-beam tubes of the types covered by group H01J31/00
- H01J29/02—Electrodes; Screens; Mounting, supporting, spacing or insulating thereof
- H01J29/06—Screens for shielding; Masks interposed in the electron stream
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J29/00—Details of cathode-ray tubes or of electron-beam tubes of the types covered by group H01J31/00
- H01J29/02—Electrodes; Screens; Mounting, supporting, spacing or insulating thereof
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J2229/00—Details of cathode ray tubes or electron beam tubes
- H01J2229/0007—Elimination of unwanted or stray electromagnetic effects
- H01J2229/003—Preventing or cancelling fields entering the enclosure
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a color cathode ray tube having a substantially planar screen, and more precisely a frame / mask assembly for selecting colors fitted to such a tube.
- the invention finds its application in any type of tube comprising a mask for selecting colors, and is no longer as well suited to tubes whose mask is produced by stamping as to tubes whose mask is kept in tension inside the tube by a rigid frame on which it is secured.
- a conventional color cathode ray tube is composed of a vacuum glass envelope. The tube has, inside the envelope, a color selection mask located, at a precise distance from the glass front face of the tube, front face on which are deposited arrays of red, green and blue phosphors to form a luminescent screen.
- An electron gun is arranged inside the tube, in its rear part, in the direction of the longitudinal axis of the tube, said axis passing through the center of the front face, said gun generating three electron beams in the direction of said front face.
- An electromagnetic deflection device generally placed outside the tube and close to the electron gun, has the function of deflecting the electron beams in order to make them scan the surface of the panel on which the phosphor networks are arranged. Under the influence of three electron beams each corresponding to a specific primary color, the phosphor networks allow the reproduction of color images on the screen, the mask allowing each determined beam to illuminate only the luminophore of the color. corresponding.
- the color selection mask must be placed and maintained during the operation of the tube in a precise position inside the tube.
- the mask maintenance functions are carried out thanks to a generally very rigid rectangular metal frame on which the mask is conventionally welded.
- the frame / mask assembly is mounted in the front face of the tube by means of suspension means welded to the frame and cooperating with pins inserted in the glass constituting the front face of the tube.
- the tubes are subjected to the influence of the components of the terrestrial magnetic field which can influence the trajectories of the electron beams emitted by the electron gun. This influence, important depending on the orientation of the tube, can go so far as to cause discoloration of the images reproduced on the screen, the electron beams being deflected from their initial trajectory by the terrestrial field and then coming to illuminate the phosphor networks not affecting them. not corresponding.
- a magnetic screen for example made of steel or moly-permalloy, placed at the rear of the tube, either inside or outside, so as to protect the beams electronic on their path between the barrel and the screen.
- the internal magnetic screen is more generally placed in the tube before the sealing step between the rear part and the front glass part.
- the magnetic screen can be made up of several metal parts secured to each other and is itself secured to the frame on its most flared part, either permanently, for example by welding or using rivets, or detachably thanks to additional parts such as clips.
- Fixing by rivets or welding has the drawback of not being able to reuse the parts constituting the frame and the screen in the event of a problem linked to one or the other of these parts; moreover, fixing using additional metal parts such as clips is costly in material and requires labor, this operation being difficult to automate.
- One of the objects of the invention is to allow the assembly and disassembly of the magnetic screen to the frame without the aid of additional parts.
- the cathode ray tube comprises: a first assembly constituting a color selection device comprising a mask supported by a frame and a second assembly constituting an internal magnetic screen of the means for fixing the magnetic screen to the frame , characterized in that these means comprise at least one tongue integral with one of the first and second assemblies and intended to be inserted into an orifice made on the other assembly.
- FIG. 1 is a sectional view of a cathode ray tube according to the state of the art
- Figure 2 is a detail view of the means for fixing the internal magnetic screen to the frame according to the prior art
- Figures 3A and 3B show variants of a first embodiment of the invention.
- Figures 4A and 4B illustrate a second embodiment of the invention
- Figure 1 shows a sectional view of the structure of a color cathode ray tube.
- a frame / mask assembly comprising a shadow mask 3, the curved surface of which can be produced by stamping a sheet of steel or invar, a surface which is arranged at a precise distance from a screen of phosphors 1a disposed on the glass front face 1b of the tube; the mask is held in place by a rigid frame 4 to which it is secured by welding at its peripheral skirt which is folded so as to extend inside the frame in a direction substantially parallel to the longitudinal axis Z.
- the frame itself is rectangular with sides at least partly L-shaped in cross-section, with a flank 42 extending in a direction parallel to the longitudinal axis and a flange 41 substantially perpendicular to this flank; flange 41 and flank are connected to each other at the inner edge 26 of the side 42 furthest from the screen.
- the tube includes a funnel-shaped rear part 1c ending in a cylindrical neck 1d inside which is an electron gun 2 generating three electron beams in the direction of the color selection mask 3.
- the electron beams sweep the surface of the screen 1a under the influence of a magnetic deflection device (not shown) arranged around the rear part 1c.
- a magnetic screen 6 is disposed at the rear of the frame / mask assembly so as to protect the paths of the beams coming from the barrel 2 from the influence of the components of the earth's magnetic field.
- FIG. 2 illustrates an example of a means of fixing the screen to the frame.
- the flange 41 and the lip 61 have openings intended to come opposite one another.
- Fixing springs 7 pass through the openings of the screen and of the mask so that their folded ends 71 and 72 press the lip of the screen against the flange of the frame by spring effect.
- This method of attachment is expensive, several springs of this type having to be arranged on the periphery of the screen, and their installation requires the intervention of an operator taking into account their arrangement which is difficult to reach.
- FIG. 1 illustrates an example of a means of fixing the screen to the frame.
- the flange 41 and the lip 61 have openings intended to come opposite one another.
- Fixing springs 7 pass through the openings of the screen and of the mask so that their folded ends 71 and 72 press the lip of the screen against the flange of the frame by spring effect.
- the magnetic screen according to the invention 60 comprises on the peripheral lip 61 substantially rectangular at least one cutout intended to form a tongue 63 of substantially rectangular shape, the cutout not being complete so that the tongue remains secured to the peripheral lip.
- the tongue 63 is folded so as to be perpendicular to the surface of the lip and to be able to be introduced into an orifice 62 formed in the side of the frame 40 arranged in coincidence with it. Once the tongue has been inserted into the orifice 62, it is folded back so as to secure the screen with the frame.
- two tongues 63 and 63 ′ are cut so that their free end faces each other.
- the retaining tongue is cut out on the surface of the flange 41 of the frame 40.
- the tongue here has a shape such that its free end 74 is widened relative to its foot 75 connecting it to the surface of the frame; the tongue thus has for example a T shape, the free end of the tongue being the upper bar of the T.
- the tongue is folded so as to be substantially perpendicular to the surface of the frame and allow its insertion into a hole in the shape of slot 72 formed on the surface of the lip 61 of the magnetic screen.
- the end 74 of the tongue is then pivoted around its foot 75 so as to lock in position the lip 61 of the screen on the frame 40, as illustrated in FIG. 4B.
- the thickness of the material constituting the flange of the frame provides this fastening with sufficient rigidity to ensure that the screen is permanently held in place on the surface of the flange.
- the tongue can either be secured to the frame as to the internal magnetic screen. In addition to the fact that this device for attaching the screen to the frame is economical by eliminating the additional connecting pieces, it is possible to automate this attachment without difficulty since all that is left to do is fold of the tongue, an operation which can be easily carried out by a robot.
Landscapes
- Electrodes For Cathode-Ray Tubes (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
IT001685A ITMI20031685A1 (en) | 2003-08-29 | 2003-08-29 | FIXING DEVICE OF AN INTERNAL MAGNETIC SCREEN ON A PANEL. |
PCT/FR2004/050383 WO2005024887A2 (en) | 2003-08-29 | 2004-08-12 | Device for fixing an internal magnetic screen to a frame |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1658631A2 true EP1658631A2 (en) | 2006-05-24 |
Family
ID=34260010
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP04786381A Withdrawn EP1658631A2 (en) | 2003-08-29 | 2004-08-12 | Device for fixing an internal magnetic screen to a frame |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20070236128A1 (en) |
EP (1) | EP1658631A2 (en) |
JP (1) | JP2007504605A (en) |
KR (1) | KR20060121813A (en) |
CN (1) | CN1833298A (en) |
IT (1) | ITMI20031685A1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2005024887A2 (en) |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4243908A (en) * | 1979-04-16 | 1981-01-06 | Gte Products Corporation | Electrical connective means for a CRT mask-panel assembly |
JPH04167337A (en) * | 1990-10-30 | 1992-06-15 | Nec Corp | Color picture tube |
US5327043A (en) * | 1992-07-15 | 1994-07-05 | Rca Thomson Licensing Corporation | Internal magnetic shield-frame mounting means |
JPH0721930A (en) * | 1993-06-30 | 1995-01-24 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Color cathode-ray tube |
JP2002075233A (en) * | 2000-09-04 | 2002-03-15 | Hitachi Ltd | Color cathode-ray tube |
JP2002260545A (en) * | 2001-03-05 | 2002-09-13 | Toshiba Corp | Color cathode-ray tube |
-
2003
- 2003-08-29 IT IT001685A patent/ITMI20031685A1/en unknown
-
2004
- 2004-08-12 KR KR1020067003509A patent/KR20060121813A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2004-08-12 EP EP04786381A patent/EP1658631A2/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2004-08-12 JP JP2006524400A patent/JP2007504605A/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2004-08-12 US US10/569,674 patent/US20070236128A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2004-08-12 WO PCT/FR2004/050383 patent/WO2005024887A2/en active Application Filing
- 2004-08-12 CN CNA2004800228296A patent/CN1833298A/en active Pending
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO2005024887A2 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2005024887A2 (en) | 2005-03-17 |
ITMI20031685A1 (en) | 2005-02-28 |
WO2005024887A3 (en) | 2005-10-20 |
CN1833298A (en) | 2006-09-13 |
JP2007504605A (en) | 2007-03-01 |
KR20060121813A (en) | 2006-11-29 |
US20070236128A1 (en) | 2007-10-11 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 20060224 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A2 Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IT LI LU MC NL PL PT RO SE SI SK TR |
|
AX | Request for extension of the european patent |
Extension state: AL HR LT LV MK |
|
DAX | Request for extension of the european patent (deleted) | ||
RBV | Designated contracting states (corrected) |
Designated state(s): DE FR GB IT |
|
17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 20080917 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN |
|
18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 20090128 |