EP1621715A2 - Frame - Google Patents
Frame Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1621715A2 EP1621715A2 EP05105858A EP05105858A EP1621715A2 EP 1621715 A2 EP1621715 A2 EP 1621715A2 EP 05105858 A EP05105858 A EP 05105858A EP 05105858 A EP05105858 A EP 05105858A EP 1621715 A2 EP1621715 A2 EP 1621715A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- frame
- sealing
- sealing mat
- frame according
- essentially
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B1/00—Border constructions of openings in walls, floors, or ceilings; Frames to be rigidly mounted in such openings
- E06B1/62—Tightening or covering joints between the border of openings and the frame or between contiguous frames
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B1/00—Border constructions of openings in walls, floors, or ceilings; Frames to be rigidly mounted in such openings
- E06B1/62—Tightening or covering joints between the border of openings and the frame or between contiguous frames
- E06B2001/628—Separate flexible joint covering strips; Flashings
Definitions
- the invention relates to a frame and a method for manufacturing thereof. Particularly the invention relates to a window and door frame.
- the thermal insulation capability of a building and the structure physical performance of constructions it is desirable to make the outer and inner surfaces of the insulation layer of the external covering of a building impermeable to air.
- the purpose is to prevent air flows in the insulation space.
- thermally insulated constructions there is generally an air and vapor barrier in the inner surface of thermally insulated constructions.
- This can be realized for example with plastic or paper suitable for the purpose.
- a windscreen layer Correspondingly on the outside there is a windscreen layer.
- This can be for example a wood fiber board, gypsum board or microfiber fabric installed on the insulation plate surface. Both layers should connect tightly to the frames e.g. in the window and door cutouts.
- the joint between the frame and framework is only rarely so airtight as would be necessary for achieving good energy efficiency.
- the frame according to the invention comprises one or more sealing mats, which are manufactured of an essentially flexible material, such as fabric, plastic or paper, and which are essentially airtight.
- This type of sealing mat can advantageously be attached to building constructions, such as vapor barriers, windscreen plates etc. achieving consequently a particularly airtight construction.
- the sealing mat protects the frame during transportation and storing.
- This type of flexible sealing mat can be, for example, advantageously folded as packing protection for the frame during its processing stages. It can advantageously be folded as protection also for protecting the window casement or doorpost connected to the frame.
- the sealing mat can be located anywhere at the frame edge; advantageously it is installed to all frame edges.
- the sealing mat is a continuous mat encircling the entire frame.
- the sealing mat is essentially vapor permeable. Storing this type of frame is safe, as the constructions are allowed to dry. Consequently, harms due to blue stain and mould are essentially reduced e.g. in difficult storing conditions.
- the sealing mat is essentially vapor-proof. This type of product is easy to store for example outdoors even in varying conditions.
- the frame has at least one airtight sealing mat, which is essentially vapor permeable, and at least one airtight sealing mat, which is essentially vapor-proof.
- the vapor resistance of the vapor-proof mat is 4-6X, such as approximately 5X, greater than the vapor resistance of the vapor permeable sealing mat.
- the vapor-proof sealing mat is advantageously installed at the inner edge of the frame and the airtight mat is installed at the outer edge of the frame.
- This type of frame is particularly advantageous e.g. as a part of a low-energy window.
- the U value of the window is very good (below 1.0 W/m 2 K).
- the frame comprises one or more grooves for attaching the sealing mat to the frame.
- the groove has for example the advantage that the sealing mat can be attached to the frame airtightly and firmly and thus it does not detach from the frame during transportation and installation, for example.
- the frame has one or more grooves set at a distance of 10-100 mm from the frame's front surface. The grooves can be advantageously made using the same tool as for the so called "hit grooves".
- the frame additionally comprises a sealing block manufactured of an essentially hard material, such as hardboard or plywood.
- the sealing mat is installed to the frame by help of a sealing block.
- Attaching the sealing mat to the frame by means of a sealing block is advantageous because in this way the joint becomes airtight and resistant. This is also a technically simple and simultaneously efficient method for attaching the sealing mat to the frame.
- a particularly resistant and economical joint between the sealing mat and the frame is achieved when these are connected together by help of a sealing block installed in the groove, such as hardboard or plywood.
- the width of the groove is then adapted such that the connection block wedges the sealing mat tightly to the groove. In this case no separate connecting accessories, such as clasps or glue, are needed.
- the outer edge of the sealing block is at a distance of 2-10 mm from the outer surface of the frame.
- This type of connection block that is elevated from the frame outer surface serves as protection for the frame during the frame's storage, transportation and installation stage. It also protects the sealing mat for example during storage and transportation. Particularly the sealing blocks that are elevated in the lower part of the frame provide extremely good protection for the frame and the sealing mat.
- the sealing block is at a distance of 10-100 mm from the front surface of the frame. This type of sealing block serves as a good protection during storage and transportation.
- the sealing mat can be essentially processed using a knife or a carpet knife. Sealing material manufactured of such a material is easy to process and consequently its manufacture and later modification is technically easy.
- the sealing mat has a gripping part for attaching the sealing mat to the frame structures.
- a gripping part for attaching the sealing mat to the frame structures.
- tape for attaching the sealing mat to the frame structures during transportation.
- Such one end of the sealing mat can advantageously be detached from the frame constructions in the installation stage for attaching it to the building structures.
- the frame is installed to the cutout in a wall construction, which has one or more building layers, and the sealing mat is attached to this building layer, such as advantageously to a windscreen plate and/or to an air and vapor barrier film.
- the sealing mat at the frame outer edge is vapor permeable. This type of construction becomes airtight at the same time and yet vapor permeable, in which case the structural properties are very advantageous as regards thermal insulation and moisture ventilation.
- the thickness of the flexible sealing mat is 0.2-0.4 mm, such as 0.26 or 0.30 mm when using for example Tyvek fabric. This provides a sufficient protection being simultaneously still easy to handle and process.
- the sealing mat can be so installed that, before installation, it protects the parts of the window or door which remain visible after the frame installation.
- Such parts include for example outer and inner sides of the frame and outer and inner surfaces of the casement. The parts that remain visible may get damaged for example during transportation.
- the sealing mat protects for example varnished wooden parts from moisture, dirt and sunlight during transportation and worksite storage. Due to varying frame sizes, an individual protective package cannot generally be used in windows or doors. Several units can be packaged together using e.g. heat-shrinkable plastic, but the protective plastic must be removed to allow moving the window or door unit to its installation place.
- the invention provides a means for individual packaging of a window or a door.
- the frame is a part of a window and/or a door.
- These applications are extremely important for example in house building in which good processability and efficient insulation is required.
- the sealing mat is so installable that it essentially covers before installation the opening part of the window and/or door.
- Such applications can be for example particularly sensitive window/door structures or for example untreated wooden parts of wooden windows that are delivered wood ready.
- the invention facilitates the installation work required by the thermal insulation between the frame and framework.
- urethane or other extruded thermal insulation material can be installed in an insulation space, the other edge of which is closed by the sealing mat. After installation, it is not necessary to cut off the part of the urethane foam that has extruded out of this space, which is the normal procedure. Construction components remain unstained and working time is saved.
- the sealing mat can be used to close the external side of the installation space in advance and then carry out the thermal insulation installation from the warm side in the installation space protected by the sealing mat.
- the sealing block, the sealing mat and/or the gripping part of the sealing mat includes one or more installation information labels, product data labels, warning labels and/or attention labels.
- installation information labels product data labels
- warning labels warning labels
- attention labels no separate labels are needed, which saves costs and the labels can be made technically economically and in a simple way.
- Figure 1 shows a window frame 3 with an inner casement 1 and an outer casement 2 attached thereto.
- a flexible sealing mat 5 which is installed in the grooves 4 in the frame 3 by means of sealing blocks 6.
- the sealing mat 5 can be composed of one or more parts. In the lower frame the sealing blocks extend outside the frame surface, in the other parts they are at the same level as the frame outer surface.
- the flexible sealing mat 5 is folded as protection for the inner casement 1 and the outer casement 2.
- the sealing block 6 correspondingly protects the frame 3 itself.
- a window frame 3 according to Figure 1 is installed in a window cutout AA of a building R.
- the outer sealing mats 5 are attached to the windscreen plates 7 of the building and the inner sealing mats 5 are attached to the air and vapor barrier film 8 of the building R.
- Insulation material 9 has been installed in the cutout AA between the sealing mats 5.
Abstract
Description
- The invention relates to a frame and a method for manufacturing thereof. Particularly the invention relates to a window and door frame.
- As regards the thermal insulation capability of a building and the structure physical performance of constructions, it is desirable to make the outer and inner surfaces of the insulation layer of the external covering of a building impermeable to air. The purpose is to prevent air flows in the insulation space.
- There is generally an air and vapor barrier in the inner surface of thermally insulated constructions. This can be realized for example with plastic or paper suitable for the purpose. Correspondingly on the outside there is a windscreen layer. This can be for example a wood fiber board, gypsum board or microfiber fabric installed on the insulation plate surface. Both layers should connect tightly to the frames e.g. in the window and door cutouts. When realized in worksite conditions, the joint between the frame and framework is only rarely so airtight as would be necessary for achieving good energy efficiency.
- There is now invented a frame, which can be installed in a cutout extremely airtightly.
- To achieve this object, the invention is characterized by the features specified in the independent claims. Some of the advantageous embodiments of the invention are set forth in the other claims.
- The frame according to the invention comprises one or more sealing mats, which are manufactured of an essentially flexible material, such as fabric, plastic or paper, and which are essentially airtight. This type of sealing mat can advantageously be attached to building constructions, such as vapor barriers, windscreen plates etc. achieving consequently a particularly airtight construction. At the same time, the sealing mat protects the frame during transportation and storing. This type of flexible sealing mat can be, for example, advantageously folded as packing protection for the frame during its processing stages. It can advantageously be folded as protection also for protecting the window casement or doorpost connected to the frame. The sealing mat can be located anywhere at the frame edge; advantageously it is installed to all frame edges. Advantageously the sealing mat is a continuous mat encircling the entire frame.
- According to one object of the invention the sealing mat is essentially vapor permeable. Storing this type of frame is safe, as the constructions are allowed to dry. Consequently, harms due to blue stain and mould are essentially reduced e.g. in difficult storing conditions.
- According to one object of the invention, the sealing mat is essentially vapor-proof. This type of product is easy to store for example outdoors even in varying conditions.
- According to one embodiment of the invention, the frame has at least one airtight sealing mat, which is essentially vapor permeable, and at least one airtight sealing mat, which is essentially vapor-proof. Advantageously the vapor resistance of the vapor-proof mat is 4-6X, such as approximately 5X, greater than the vapor resistance of the vapor permeable sealing mat. The vapor-proof sealing mat is advantageously installed at the inner edge of the frame and the airtight mat is installed at the outer edge of the frame. This type of frame is particularly advantageous e.g. as a part of a low-energy window. When using new glazing solutions developed for thermal insulation (including selective films and noble gas filling) the U value of the window is very good (below 1.0 W/m2K). At the same time, the importance of thermal insulation and air impermeability becomes more and more emphasized. According to one object of the invention, the frame comprises one or more grooves for attaching the sealing mat to the frame. The groove has for example the advantage that the sealing mat can be attached to the frame airtightly and firmly and thus it does not detach from the frame during transportation and installation, for example. Advantageously the frame has one or more grooves set at a distance of 10-100 mm from the frame's front surface. The grooves can be advantageously made using the same tool as for the so called "hit grooves".
- According to one object of the invention, the frame additionally comprises a sealing block manufactured of an essentially hard material, such as hardboard or plywood.
- According to one object of the invention, the sealing mat is installed to the frame by help of a sealing block. Attaching the sealing mat to the frame by means of a sealing block is advantageous because in this way the joint becomes airtight and resistant. This is also a technically simple and simultaneously efficient method for attaching the sealing mat to the frame.
- According to one object of the invention, a particularly resistant and economical joint between the sealing mat and the frame is achieved when these are connected together by help of a sealing block installed in the groove, such as hardboard or plywood. The width of the groove is then adapted such that the connection block wedges the sealing mat tightly to the groove. In this case no separate connecting accessories, such as clasps or glue, are needed.
- According to one object of the invention, the outer edge of the sealing block is at a distance of 2-10 mm from the outer surface of the frame. This type of connection block that is elevated from the frame outer surface serves as protection for the frame during the frame's storage, transportation and installation stage. It also protects the sealing mat for example during storage and transportation. Particularly the sealing blocks that are elevated in the lower part of the frame provide extremely good protection for the frame and the sealing mat.
- According to one object of the invention the sealing block is at a distance of 10-100 mm from the front surface of the frame. This type of sealing block serves as a good protection during storage and transportation.
- According to one object of the invention, the sealing mat can be essentially processed using a knife or a carpet knife. Sealing material manufactured of such a material is easy to process and consequently its manufacture and later modification is technically easy.
- According to one object of the invention, the sealing mat has a gripping part for attaching the sealing mat to the frame structures. Advantageously, at the edge of the sealing mat there is tape for attaching the sealing mat to the frame structures during transportation. Such one end of the sealing mat can advantageously be detached from the frame constructions in the installation stage for attaching it to the building structures.
- According to one object of the invention, the frame is installed to the cutout in a wall construction, which has one or more building layers, and the sealing mat is attached to this building layer, such as advantageously to a windscreen plate and/or to an air and vapor barrier film. Advantageously the sealing mat at the frame outer edge is vapor permeable. This type of construction becomes airtight at the same time and yet vapor permeable, in which case the structural properties are very advantageous as regards thermal insulation and moisture ventilation.
- According to one object of the invention the thickness of the flexible sealing mat is 0.2-0.4 mm, such as 0.26 or 0.30 mm when using for example Tyvek fabric. This provides a sufficient protection being simultaneously still easy to handle and process.
- According to one object of the invention, the sealing mat can be so installed that, before installation, it protects the parts of the window or door which remain visible after the frame installation. Such parts include for example outer and inner sides of the frame and outer and inner surfaces of the casement. The parts that remain visible may get damaged for example during transportation. The sealing mat protects for example varnished wooden parts from moisture, dirt and sunlight during transportation and worksite storage. Due to varying frame sizes, an individual protective package cannot generally be used in windows or doors. Several units can be packaged together using e.g. heat-shrinkable plastic, but the protective plastic must be removed to allow moving the window or door unit to its installation place. The invention provides a means for individual packaging of a window or a door.
- According to one object of the invention, the frame is a part of a window and/or a door. These applications are extremely important for example in house building in which good processability and efficient insulation is required. Advantageously the sealing mat is so installable that it essentially covers before installation the opening part of the window and/or door. Such applications can be for example particularly sensitive window/door structures or for example untreated wooden parts of wooden windows that are delivered wood ready.
- The invention facilitates the installation work required by the thermal insulation between the frame and framework. For example urethane or other extruded thermal insulation material can be installed in an insulation space, the other edge of which is closed by the sealing mat. After installation, it is not necessary to cut off the part of the urethane foam that has extruded out of this space, which is the normal procedure. Construction components remain unstained and working time is saved. During winter conditions, the sealing mat can be used to close the external side of the installation space in advance and then carry out the thermal insulation installation from the warm side in the installation space protected by the sealing mat.
- According to one object of the invention, the sealing block, the sealing mat and/or the gripping part of the sealing mat includes one or more installation information labels, product data labels, warning labels and/or attention labels. In this case no separate labels are needed, which saves costs and the labels can be made technically economically and in a simple way.
- Some of the embodiments of the invention are described below in detail by making reference to the enclosed drawings.
- Figure 1 shows a window frame with a flexible sealing mat and a hard sealing block attached thereto.
- Figure 2 shows a window frame according to Figure 1 installed in a cutout.
- Figure 1 shows a
window frame 3 with an inner casement 1 and anouter casement 2 attached thereto. Attached to the frame there is aflexible sealing mat 5, which is installed in thegrooves 4 in theframe 3 by means of sealing blocks 6. The sealingmat 5 can be composed of one or more parts. In the lower frame the sealing blocks extend outside the frame surface, in the other parts they are at the same level as the frame outer surface. Theflexible sealing mat 5 is folded as protection for the inner casement 1 and theouter casement 2. The sealingblock 6 correspondingly protects theframe 3 itself. - In Figure 2 a
window frame 3 according to Figure 1 is installed in a window cutout AA of a building R. Theouter sealing mats 5 are attached to thewindscreen plates 7 of the building and theinner sealing mats 5 are attached to the air andvapor barrier film 8 of the building R. Insulation material 9 has been installed in the cutout AA between the sealingmats 5.
Claims (19)
- A frame, characterized in that the frame (3) comprises one or more sealing mats (5) manufactured of an essentially flexible material, such as fabric, plastic or paper, which are essentially airtight.
- A frame according to claim 1, characterized in that the sealing mat (5) is processable with a knife or a carpet knife.
- A frame according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the sealing mat (5) is essentially vapor permeable.
- A frame according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the sealing mat (5) is essentially vapor-proof.
- A frame according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the frame (3) has at least one airtight sealing mat (5), which is essentially vapor permeable, and at least one airtight sealing mat (5), which is essentially vapor-proof.
- A frame according to any of the preceding claims, characterized in that the frame (3) comprises one or more grooves (4) for attaching the sealing mat (5) to the frame (3).
- A frame according to any of the preceding claims, characterized in that the frame (3) additionally comprises a sealing block (6) manufactured of an essentially hard material, such as hardboard or plywood.
- A frame according to claim 7, characterized in that the sealing mat (5) is installed to the frame (3) by means of the sealing block (6).
- A frame according to claim 7, characterized in that the sealing mat (5) is installed to the groove (4) in the frame (3) by means of the sealing block (6).
- A frame according to claims 7-9, characterized in that the sealing block (6) is manufactured of a plate having a thickness of 2-10 mm.
- A frame according to claims 7-10, characterized in that the outer surface of the sealing block (6) is at a distance of 2-10 mm from the frame (6) outer surface.
- A frame according to any of the preceding claims, characterized in that the frame (3) is installed to a cutout (AA) in a wall construction, which has one or more building layers (7, 8), and that the sealing mat (5) is attached airtightly to the building layer (7, 8).
- A frame according to any of the preceding claims, characterized in that the sealing mat (5) has a gripping part, such as tape, for attaching the sealing mat to the frame (3) structures.
- A frame according to any of the preceding claims, characterized in that the frame (3) is a part of a window or a door.
- A frame according to claim 14, characterized in that the width of the sealing mat (5) is such that it covers essentially the opening parts of a window or a door.
- A frame according to any of the preceding claims, characterized in that the width of the sealing mat (5) is such that it covers essentially the front surface of the frame (3).
- A frame according to any of the preceding claims, characterized in that the sealing block (6), the sealing mat (5) and/or the gripping part of the sealing mat (5) includes one or more installation information labels, product data labels, warning labels and/or attention labels.
- A method for manufacturing a frame, characterized in that one or more sealing mats (5), which are manufactured of an essentially flexible material, such as fabric, plastic or paper, and which are essentially airtight, are connected to the frame (3).
- A method for using a frame, characterized in that a frame according to claims 1-17 is used as a window and/or door frame.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FI20040278 FI6412U1 (en) | 2004-07-29 | 2004-07-29 | Frame |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1621715A2 true EP1621715A2 (en) | 2006-02-01 |
EP1621715A3 EP1621715A3 (en) | 2007-11-14 |
Family
ID=32749132
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP05105858A Withdrawn EP1621715A3 (en) | 2004-07-29 | 2005-06-30 | Frame |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1621715A3 (en) |
FI (1) | FI6412U1 (en) |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB191226706A (en) * | 1912-11-20 | 1913-11-20 | Joseph Notelet | Improvements in Stretching Frames for Artists' Canvas, Drawing Paper, Embroidery Canvas, and the like. |
US5239780A (en) * | 1992-12-28 | 1993-08-31 | Owens-Corning Fiberglas Technology, Inc. | Milti-function wrap |
DE10054478A1 (en) * | 1999-11-09 | 2001-05-10 | Henkel Kgaa | Multi-layer foil web for building construction has specific width and thickness and type of adhesive to fix against window profile and against wall to keep out air and damp |
EP1120502A1 (en) * | 2000-01-25 | 2001-08-01 | Ampack AG | Adhesive tape, in particular for sealing a gap between two construction elements or materials |
DE20306438U1 (en) * | 2003-04-25 | 2003-07-17 | Kronenberg Bernd | Sealing strip for sealingly bridging a gap between a frame and a reveal |
-
2004
- 2004-07-29 FI FI20040278 patent/FI6412U1/en active IP Right Grant
-
2005
- 2005-06-30 EP EP05105858A patent/EP1621715A3/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB191226706A (en) * | 1912-11-20 | 1913-11-20 | Joseph Notelet | Improvements in Stretching Frames for Artists' Canvas, Drawing Paper, Embroidery Canvas, and the like. |
US5239780A (en) * | 1992-12-28 | 1993-08-31 | Owens-Corning Fiberglas Technology, Inc. | Milti-function wrap |
DE10054478A1 (en) * | 1999-11-09 | 2001-05-10 | Henkel Kgaa | Multi-layer foil web for building construction has specific width and thickness and type of adhesive to fix against window profile and against wall to keep out air and damp |
EP1120502A1 (en) * | 2000-01-25 | 2001-08-01 | Ampack AG | Adhesive tape, in particular for sealing a gap between two construction elements or materials |
DE20306438U1 (en) * | 2003-04-25 | 2003-07-17 | Kronenberg Bernd | Sealing strip for sealingly bridging a gap between a frame and a reveal |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FIU20040278U0 (en) | 2004-07-29 |
EP1621715A3 (en) | 2007-11-14 |
FI6412U1 (en) | 2004-10-12 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US20060101726A1 (en) | Sill pan flashing for doors and windows | |
US6357187B1 (en) | Door frame protector | |
US7325365B2 (en) | Window protection structure | |
CA2473477C (en) | Window sill flashing | |
JP5870486B2 (en) | Assembly method for double-glazed windows | |
JP2012148966A (en) | Glass plate with spacer and assembling method of double glazing window | |
JP6702889B2 (en) | Window frame system for vacuum insulated glass units | |
JP5783438B2 (en) | Multi-layer glass window and method of assembling multi-layer glass window | |
US20210032927A1 (en) | Fire and impact resistant door and lipping | |
KR20080023260A (en) | A composite thermally insulating material | |
WO2008082902A1 (en) | Window film assembly and method of installing | |
EP0251804A1 (en) | Wooden window frame having a weather-protecting shield on the outside and a vapour barrier on the inside | |
EP1621715A2 (en) | Frame | |
FI128251B (en) | Method for connecting box-like structured elements to one another | |
CA2323226C (en) | Cover for foundation vents, kit and method for production thereof | |
US20030106668A1 (en) | Thermal insulation pad | |
US4156998A (en) | Equipment shelter | |
JP2010007405A (en) | Heat insulating wall, and building and house applying the same | |
JP2570309Y2 (en) | Double glazing | |
US5239780A (en) | Milti-function wrap | |
JP2020138894A (en) | Double glazing | |
CN212581797U (en) | Moisture-proof composite veneer based on water vapor separation | |
EP4089026A1 (en) | Packed roof window products | |
DK201570503A1 (en) | Method for packaging a window with frame insulation and a packed window | |
GB2428254A (en) | Vacuum packed insulation product |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A2 Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU MC NL PL PT RO SE SI SK TR |
|
AX | Request for extension of the european patent |
Extension state: AL BA HR LV MK YU |
|
PUAL | Search report despatched |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009013 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A3 Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU MC NL PL PT RO SE SI SK TR |
|
AX | Request for extension of the european patent |
Extension state: AL BA HR LV MK YU |
|
AKX | Designation fees paid | ||
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: 8566 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN |
|
18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 20080515 |