EP1600077A1 - Dispositif pour réaliser un enroulement d'une mèche de cheveux - Google Patents
Dispositif pour réaliser un enroulement d'une mèche de cheveux Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1600077A1 EP1600077A1 EP05300422A EP05300422A EP1600077A1 EP 1600077 A1 EP1600077 A1 EP 1600077A1 EP 05300422 A EP05300422 A EP 05300422A EP 05300422 A EP05300422 A EP 05300422A EP 1600077 A1 EP1600077 A1 EP 1600077A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- curler
- hair
- configuration
- lock
- blades
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
- A45D2/00—Hair-curling or hair-waving appliances ; Appliances for hair dressing treatment not otherwise provided for
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
- A45D2/00—Hair-curling or hair-waving appliances ; Appliances for hair dressing treatment not otherwise provided for
- A45D2/12—Hair winders or hair curlers for use parallel to the scalp, i.e. flat-curlers
- A45D2/14—Hair winders or hair curlers for use parallel to the scalp, i.e. flat-curlers of single-piece type, e.g. stiff rods or tubes with or without cord, band, or the like as hair-fastening means
- A45D2/20—Elastic curlers
Definitions
- the present invention relates to the treatment of at least one lock of hair and in particular the realization of a permanent.
- the principle of the permanent is based on the deformation of the hair under the action of a chemical while the hair is subjected to a mechanical tension. This last is produced by winding the hair around a hair curler.
- the curler advantageously has on least a portion of its length, in particular a portion of the curler not being in a central region of the curler, for example near its free end, a radial dimension less than in the first configuration, which facilitates the extraction hair curler.
- the device can be easily removed from the wick of hair after the application of a permanent product, which is particularly advantageous when the product that is applied quickly exerts its action on the hair. The duration necessary to achieve a permanent can then be reduced.
- the device comprises a gripping member which the curler is connected to.
- the curler may in particular be releasably connected to this gripping member and the gripping member and the curler can for example cooperate by screwing.
- control member is movable relative to the curler, being movable relative to the curler for example along the axis longitudinal of it.
- the control member may for example comprise a sliding ring, which advantageously comprises, on the outside, a relief facilitating its training by the user.
- the curler comprises a plurality of blades, which may be elastically deformable, for example being interconnected at a proximal end. All blades can for example be molded in one piece.
- At least one blade may have in the vicinity of its distal end a bulging portion projecting inwardly, and this is so preferably for all the blades.
- the control member may comprise a core arranged so as to be able to push the blades outward, for example by bearing against the portion swollen above.
- This core and the aforesaid ring can be made in one piece, in particular by plastic injection molding.
- the core comprises an enlarged head, which may have a frustoconical portion inclined inwards and towards the distal end of the core.
- the head may also include, at its periphery, longitudinal grooves.
- At least one branch and preferably at least two branches, can connect the ring at the core.
- the curler may comprise a base and each branch may be arranged to slide in a longitudinal slot made in the base.
- the device may comprise an elastic return element arranged for recall the control member in a position requesting the passage of the curler in the first configuration.
- This elastic return element may be a helical spring, for example example, and can be housed at least partially in the gripping member.
- the device may also comprise an elastically deformable member tending to bring back the hair curler in the second configuration.
- This organ elastically deformable may have an annular shape and surround the aforementioned blades.
- the organ elastically deformable can in particular be engaged in a groove made on the radially outer surface of the blades.
- the hair curler may have, in its first configuration, a shape generally cylindrical along the longitudinal axis, and in its second configuration a decreasing cross-sectional shape in the direction of the free end of the curler, for example a globally frustoconical shape converging away from the organ grasping.
- the lock of hair can be rolled up on the hair curler by rotating the device on itself around its longitudinal axis.
- the same device is advantageously reused for wrap another lock of hair.
- the product applied to the hair for example has a viscosity which increases or solidifies when brought into contact with water.
- the curler can be extracted from the lock of hair for example less than thirty seconds after the application of the product on it.
- the device 1 produced according to the invention and shown in the figures comprises a deformable curler 2 extending along a longitudinal axis X, this hair curler 2 being connected to a gripping member which, in the example under consideration, is under the shape of a handle 3 extending longitudinally along the same axis X.
- a control member which is in the example under the shape of a ring 4 which can slide along the axis X, allows the user to actuate the curler 2 to move it from the first configuration shown in FIG. which curler 2 is generally cylindrical along the axis X, at the second configuration shown in Figure 2, in which the curler has a shape substantially frustoconical, converging away from the handle 3.
- the ring 4 has an outside relief 43 facilitating its training by the user.
- the handle 3 comprises a skirt 5 and the hair curler 2 has a base 6 which is arranged to screw on this threaded skirt 5.
- the ring 4 covers the skirt 5 in the illustrated example.
- the curler 2 comprises a plurality of flexible blades 10, for example at number of six in the example considered, which are connected at their proximal end 11 to the base 6.
- the blades 10 are for example made monolithically by molding of plastic material with the base 6.
- annular groove 12 is formed on the surface outer blades 10, in the vicinity of their distal end 13, and this groove 12 receives an elastic torus 15 which recalls the blades 10 to the second configuration shown in Figure 5.
- the blades 10 each comprise, in the vicinity of their distal end 13, a bulging portion 17 radially inwardly projecting, which is arranged to cooperate with a movable core 20 having an enlarged head 21 at its distal end.
- the bulged portion 17 forms a recess 23 with the inner face 24 of the blade.
- the head 21 has a frustoconical end portion 27 which connects to a peripheral portion 28, which is provided in the example in question with striations 40.
- the recess 23 has a slope which is in the same direction as that of the frustoconical portion 27 of the core 20.
- the bulging portions 17 blades 10 extend distally relative to the recesses 23 and rest against the head 21 apart from each other.
- the elastic torus 15 is stretched.
- the outer faces 42 blades 10 are substantially parallel to the axis X.
- the bulging portions 17 come against each other under the effect of recall of the elastic torus 15 and the frustoconical end portion 27 of the head 21 rests against the recesses 23 of the blades 10.
- the core 20 is connected to the ring 4 by at least two branches 30, which are engaged in corresponding slots 31 of the base 6. These slots 31 open on the edge of the base which is adjacent to the handle 3, which allows the placement of the core 20 between the blades 10 and the engagement of the branches 30 in the slots 31.
- the handle 3 comprises a housing 34 in which a spring is received helical 35, the latter bearing at one end against the bottom 36 of the housing 34 and at the opposite end against the branches 30.
- the device 1 can be used in the following manner.
- curler 2 is in the first configuration, shown in FIG. Figure 7A.
- the head 21 rubs against the inner face of the blades 10, and the longitudinal grooves 40 prevent slipping of the blades 10 around the core 20.
- the user can wrap a lock M of damp hair while spinning the curler 2 about its longitudinal axis X, as shown in Figure 7B.
- a paper tip can be used, if necessary.
- the user can apply a product of as shown in FIG. 7C, this product having, for example, the property to solidify or increase viscosity on contact with water.
- the product can be poured on the surface of the wick and also soak the inner part of the hair roller thanks to the gaps between the blades 10.
- the wick M is kept wound on the curler 2 the time required for that the product P exerts its action, which can take a few seconds, and then the user can pull on the ring 4 to move back the head 21 of the core 20, against the action of recall of the spring 35, as illustrated in Figure 7D.
- the blades 10 then retract under the effect of tightening exerted by the elastic torus 15 and curler 2 takes the shape globally frustoconical shown in Figure 5. This configuration of curler 2 facilitates its extraction of the lock of hair M, without damaging the loop, as shown in Figure 7E.
- the curler 2 can be fixed otherwise than by screwing on the handle 3, by example by snapping.
- the blades can also be made differently, for example replacing the elastic torus 15 by a bi-injected elastomeric material.
- control member it is also possible to realize the control member differently, for example to make so that the movement of the latter relative to the curler is effected by a movement other than a pure translation.
- the elastic torus 15 can be further removed by shaping the blades 10 with an inward sloping form at rest.
Landscapes
- Hair Curling (AREA)
- Windings For Motors And Generators (AREA)
Abstract
Description
- un bigoudi déformable s'étendant selon un axe longitudinal, pouvant prendre une première configuration permettant l'enroulement de la mèche de cheveux sur le bigoudi, et une deuxième configuration facilitant l'extraction du bigoudi de la mèche ainsi enroulée,
- un organe de commande permettant de faire passer le bigoudi de la première configuration à la deuxième.
- enrouler une mèche de cheveux autour du bigoudi dans sa première configuration,
- appliquer un produit sur la mèche de cheveux,
- amener le bigoudi dans sa deuxième configuration en agissant sur l'organe de commande,
- extraire le bigoudi de la mèche de cheveux.
- la figure 1 est une vue en élévation d'un dispositif réalisé conformément à l'invention, le bigoudi étant dans sa première configuration,
- la figure 2 est une vue analogue à la figure 1, le bigoudi étant dans sa deuxième configuration,
- la figure 3 est une coupe longitudinale, partielle et schématique, du dispositif de la figure 1,
- la figure 4 est une vue de face selon IV de la figure 3,
- la figure 5 est une coupe longitudinale, schématique et partielle, du dispositif de la figure 2,
- la figure 6 est une vue de face selon VI de la figure 5, et
- les figures 7A à 7E illustrent l'utilisation du dispositif.
Claims (33)
- Dispositif pour réaliser un enroulement d'une mèche (M) de cheveux, comportant :un bigoudi (2) déformable s'étendant selon un axe longitudinal (X), pouvant prendre une première configuration permettant l'enroulement de la mèche de cheveux sur le bigoudi, et une deuxième configuration dans laquelle le bigoudi présente, sur au moins une portion de sa longueur, une dimension radiale moindre que dans la première configuration de manière à faciliter l'extraction du bigoudi de la mèche ainsi enroulée,un organe de commande (4) permettant de faire passer le bigoudi de la première configuration à la deuxième.
- Dispositif selon la revendication 1, caractérisé par le fait qu'il comporte un organe de préhension (3) auquel le bigoudi (2) est relié.
- Dispositif selon la revendication 2, caractérisé par le fait que le bigoudi (2) est relié de manière amovible à l'organe de préhension (3).
- Dispositif selon la revendication 3, caractérisé par le fait que l'organe de préhension (3) et le bigoudi (2) coopèrent par vissage.
- Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé par le fait que l'organe de commande (4) est mobile relativement au bigoudi (2).
- Dispositif selon la revendication précédente, caractérisé par le fait que l'organe de commande (4) est mobile relativement au bigoudi (2) selon l'axe longitudinal (X) de celui-ci.
- Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé par le fait que l'organe de commande comporte une bague coulissante (4).
- Dispositif selon la revendication 7, caractérisé par le fait que la bague comporte extérieurement un relief (43) facilitant son entraínement par l'utilisateur.
- Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé par le fait que le bigoudi comporte une pluralité de lames (10).
- Dispositif selon la revendication précédente, caractérisé par le fait que les lames (10) sont élastiquement déformables.
- Dispositif selon l'une des revendications 9 et 10, caractérisé par le fait que les lames (10) sont reliées entre elles à leur extrémité proximale.
- Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications 9 à 11, caractérisé par le fait qu'au moins une lame comporte dans le voisinage de son extrémité distale une portion renflée (17) formant saillie vers l'intérieur.
- Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications 9 à 12, caractérisé par le fait que l'organe de commande comporte un noyau (20) agencé de manière à pouvoir repousser les lames vers l'extérieur.
- Dispositif selon les revendications 7 et 13, caractérisé par le fait que le noyau (20) et la bague (4) sont réalisés d'une seule pièce, notamment par moulage par injection de matière plastique.
- Dispositif selon la revendication 14, caractérisé par le fait que le noyau comporte une tête élargie (21).
- Dispositif selon la revendication précédente, caractérisé par le fait que la tête (21) comporte une partie tronconique inclinée vers l'intérieur et vers l'extrémité distale du noyau.
- Dispositif selon l'une des revendications 15 et 16, caractérisé par le fait que la tête (21) comporte à sa périphérie des stries longitudinales (40).
- Dispositif selon la revendication 7, caractérisé par le fait qu'au moins une branche (30), de préférence au moins deux branches (30), relient la bague (4) au noyau (20).
- Dispositif selon la revendication précédente, caractérisé par le fait que le bigoudi comporte une embase (6) et par le fait que chaque branche (30) est agencée pour coulisser dans une fente longitudinale (31) réalisée dans l'embase.
- Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé par le fait qu'il comporte un élément de rappel élastique (35) agencé pour rappeler l'organe de commande dans une position sollicitant le passage du bigoudi dans la première configuration.
- Dispositif selon la revendication précédente, caractérisé par le fait que l'élément de rappel élastique est un ressort hélicoïdal (35).
- Dispositif selon les revendications 2 et 21, caractérisé par le fait que l'élément de rappel élastique (35) est logé au moins partiellement dans l'organe de préhension (3).
- Dispositif selon la revendication 1, caractérisé par le fait qu'il comporte un organe élastiquement déformable (15) tendant à ramener le bigoudi dans la deuxième configuration.
- Dispositif selon les revendications 9 et 23, caractérisé par le fait que l'organe élastiquement déformable (15) présente une forme annulaire et entoure les lames (10).
- Dispositif selon la revendication précédente, caractérisé par le fait que l'organe élastiquement déformable (15) est engagé dans une gorge (12) réalisée sur la surface radialement extérieure des lames.
- Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé par le fait que le bigoudi (2) présente dans sa première configuration une forme globalement cylindrique selon l'axe longitudinal (X).
- Dispositif selon la revendication 2 et l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 26, caractérisé par le fait que le bigoudi présente dans sa deuxième configuration une forme de section transversale décroissant en direction de l'extrémité libre du bigoudi, notamment une forme globalement tronconique, convergeant en éloignement de l'organe de préhension (3).
- Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé par le fait que le bigoudi présente dans la deuxième configuration une dimension radiale moindre dans une partie du bigoudi ne se situant pas dans une région centrale de celui-ci.
- Procédé pour réaliser au moins un enroulement d'une mèche de cheveux (M) en utilisant le dispositif tel que défini dans l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, ce procédé comportant les étapes suivantes :enrouler une mèche de cheveux (M) autour du bigoudi (2) dans sa première configuration,appliquer un produit (P) sur la mèche de cheveux ainsi enroulée,amener le bigoudi (2) dans sa deuxième configuration en agissant sur l'organe de commande (4),extraire le bigoudi de la mèche de cheveux (M).
- Procédé selon la revendication précédente, caractérisé par le fait qu'il comporte l'étape consistant à réutiliser le même dispositif (1) pour enrouler une autre mèche de cheveux (M).
- Procédé selon l'une des revendications 29 et 30, caractérisé par le fait que le produit présente une viscosité qui augmente ou se solidifie lorsque mis au contact de l'eau.
- Procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications 29 à 31, caractérisé par le fait que la mèche de cheveux (M) est enroulée sur le bigoudi en faisant tourner le dispositif sur lui-même autour de son axe longitudinal (X).
- Procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications 30 à 32, caractérisé par le fait que le bigoudi est extrait de la mèche de cheveux moins de trente secondes après l'application du produit (P) sur celle-ci.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR0451046A FR2870694B1 (fr) | 2004-05-27 | 2004-05-27 | Dispositif pour realiser un enroulement d'une meche de cheveux |
| FR0451046 | 2004-05-27 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP1600077A1 true EP1600077A1 (fr) | 2005-11-30 |
| EP1600077B1 EP1600077B1 (fr) | 2006-12-13 |
Family
ID=34942626
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP05300422A Expired - Lifetime EP1600077B1 (fr) | 2004-05-27 | 2005-05-26 | Dispositif pour réaliser un enroulement d'une mèche de cheveux |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US7475693B2 (fr) |
| EP (1) | EP1600077B1 (fr) |
| AT (1) | ATE347827T1 (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE602005000327T2 (fr) |
| ES (1) | ES2278373T3 (fr) |
| FR (1) | FR2870694B1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US8215319B2 (en) * | 2009-06-05 | 2012-07-10 | 9211-5716 Quebec Inc. | Hairbrush |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR1279457A (fr) * | 1960-11-10 | 1961-12-22 | Perfectionnement apporté aux appareillages pour ondulations indéfrisables | |
| US3631868A (en) * | 1970-10-08 | 1972-01-04 | Solomon Nathan | Hair curler |
| WO2004032666A1 (fr) * | 2002-10-08 | 2004-04-22 | Goody Products, Inc. | Rouleau pour cheveux reglable |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2077198A (en) * | 1936-06-19 | 1937-04-13 | Eastern Tool & Mfg Co | Hair curler |
| US2905186A (en) * | 1958-03-20 | 1959-09-22 | Pfalzgraf Lillian | Hair-curling device |
| US3623491A (en) * | 1969-08-06 | 1971-11-30 | Flairescene Ltd | Hair roller |
| US5212366A (en) * | 1990-10-24 | 1993-05-18 | China Pacific Trade Ltd. | Handheld hair care appliance with adjustable diameter barrel providing heated airflow |
| US5263501A (en) * | 1992-06-26 | 1993-11-23 | Maznik Gary R | Steam hair styling apparatus |
-
2004
- 2004-05-27 FR FR0451046A patent/FR2870694B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2005
- 2005-05-26 US US11/137,452 patent/US7475693B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2005-05-26 DE DE602005000327T patent/DE602005000327T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2005-05-26 EP EP05300422A patent/EP1600077B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2005-05-26 ES ES05300422T patent/ES2278373T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2005-05-26 AT AT05300422T patent/ATE347827T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR1279457A (fr) * | 1960-11-10 | 1961-12-22 | Perfectionnement apporté aux appareillages pour ondulations indéfrisables | |
| US3631868A (en) * | 1970-10-08 | 1972-01-04 | Solomon Nathan | Hair curler |
| WO2004032666A1 (fr) * | 2002-10-08 | 2004-04-22 | Goody Products, Inc. | Rouleau pour cheveux reglable |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP1600077B1 (fr) | 2006-12-13 |
| ATE347827T1 (de) | 2007-01-15 |
| US7475693B2 (en) | 2009-01-13 |
| DE602005000327D1 (de) | 2007-01-25 |
| ES2278373T3 (es) | 2007-08-01 |
| US20050263168A1 (en) | 2005-12-01 |
| FR2870694B1 (fr) | 2006-08-04 |
| DE602005000327T2 (de) | 2007-06-21 |
| FR2870694A1 (fr) | 2005-12-02 |
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