EP1559957A1 - Burner for stoves fired by pellets, woodchips, cereals and vegetables waste in general - Google Patents

Burner for stoves fired by pellets, woodchips, cereals and vegetables waste in general Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1559957A1
EP1559957A1 EP05000369A EP05000369A EP1559957A1 EP 1559957 A1 EP1559957 A1 EP 1559957A1 EP 05000369 A EP05000369 A EP 05000369A EP 05000369 A EP05000369 A EP 05000369A EP 1559957 A1 EP1559957 A1 EP 1559957A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
burner
blade
grid
tank
brazier
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP05000369A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1559957B1 (en
Inventor
Fabio Rossi
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
THERMOROSSI SpA
Original Assignee
THERMOROSSI SpA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by THERMOROSSI SpA filed Critical THERMOROSSI SpA
Publication of EP1559957A1 publication Critical patent/EP1559957A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1559957B1 publication Critical patent/EP1559957B1/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G7/00Incinerators or other apparatus for consuming industrial waste, e.g. chemicals
    • F23G7/10Incinerators or other apparatus for consuming industrial waste, e.g. chemicals of field or garden waste or biomasses
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23BMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING ONLY SOLID FUEL
    • F23B1/00Combustion apparatus using only lump fuel
    • F23B1/16Combustion apparatus using only lump fuel the combustion apparatus being modified according to the form of grate or other fuel support
    • F23B1/26Combustion apparatus using only lump fuel the combustion apparatus being modified according to the form of grate or other fuel support using imperforate fuel supports
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23BMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING ONLY SOLID FUEL
    • F23B50/00Combustion apparatus in which the fuel is fed into or through the combustion zone by gravity, e.g. from a fuel storage situated above the combustion zone
    • F23B50/12Combustion apparatus in which the fuel is fed into or through the combustion zone by gravity, e.g. from a fuel storage situated above the combustion zone the fuel being fed to the combustion zone by free fall or by sliding along inclined surfaces, e.g. from a conveyor terminating above the fuel bed
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23HGRATES; CLEANING OR RAKING GRATES
    • F23H15/00Cleaning arrangements for grates; Moving fuel along grates
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23JREMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES 
    • F23J1/00Removing ash, clinker, or slag from combustion chambers
    • F23J1/06Mechanically-operated devices, e.g. clinker pushers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24BDOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES FOR SOLID FUELS; IMPLEMENTS FOR USE IN CONNECTION WITH STOVES OR RANGES
    • F24B1/00Stoves or ranges
    • F24B1/02Closed stoves
    • F24B1/024Closed stoves for pulverulent fuels
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2205/00Waste feed arrangements
    • F23G2205/12Waste feed arrangements using conveyors
    • F23G2205/121Screw conveyor
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2209/00Specific waste
    • F23G2209/26Biowaste
    • F23G2209/261Woodwaste
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2209/00Specific waste
    • F23G2209/26Biowaste
    • F23G2209/262Agricultural waste

Definitions

  • the present finding concerns a burner particularly suitable for stoves fired by pellets, woodchips, cereals and vegetable waste in general.
  • the fuel is contained in a collection space, arranged outside or directly inside the stove body, from where, through an Archimedean screw, it is taken to be gradually deposited in the burner.
  • the burner consists of a fuel collection tank, equipped with a perforated bottom through which comburent air enters into the combustion chamber.
  • the fuel collection tank is square or rectangular shaped and is equipped with vertical walls that define the brazier and have the task of containing the ashes.
  • the purpose of the present finding is that of making a burner that allows complete combustion to be obtained even using poor quality solid fuels.
  • the purpose of the finding is that of making a burner in which the through holes for the comburent air present on the base grid are never blocked.
  • a further purpose of the finding is that of making a self-cleaning burner, in which the ash and the other solid products of combustion are taken away from the brazier automatically.
  • Such purposes are obtained by foreseeing that a device acts on the plane of the brazier that continuously cleans the base grid, equipped with entry holes for the comburent air.
  • Such a device consists of a scraping blade arranged above and in contact with the grid, where said blade is moved with respect to said grid.
  • the tank that define3s the brazier is open on the two opposite side walls, which allows the lateral discharge of the ashes and of the other combustion residues from the brazier itself.
  • the ashes are moved onto the two sides of the tank and, gradually accumulating, they are pushed to the two open ends of the tank, until they spontaneously fall into the ash-collection drawer below.
  • the brazier wholly indicated with reference numeral 1, arranged inside the furnace 2, is supplied, through the Archimedean screw 3, with the fuel 4, contained in the accumulation space 5.
  • the brazier 1 comprises, in addition to the tank 6 for collecting and containing the fuel and ashes, also a blade 7, arranged substantially in contact with the perforated base 8 of the grid 9 of said brazier.
  • the blade 7 is arranged vertically with respect to the base 8 and is equipped with alternative angular motion or circular motion, obtained with per se known mechanisms, for which in each step corresponding to a swinging period or to a complete turn, the blade carries out a scraping action and therefore continuously cleans the perforated base itself, onto which the pieces of fuel fall and are deposited.
  • the perforated base 8 is slightly concave so as to ease the depositing of the pieces of fuel and to increase the contact surface between the scraping wire and said surface during the angular movement of said blade.
  • each alternative periodic angular movement of the blade 7 causes a sideways movement of the ashes, which gradually accumulate on the two sides of the tank. Said sides, being open, allow these ashes to fall freely, into a collector 10 below.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Gasification And Melting Of Waste (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Solid-Fuel Combustion (AREA)
  • Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)

Abstract

The finding concerns a burner for stoves fired by pellets, woodchips, cereals and vegetable waste in general. Such a burner is characterised in that on the plane of the brazier (1) a device acts that continuously cleans the base grid (9), equipped with entry holes for comburent air. Said device consists of a scraping blade (7) arranged above and in contact with the grid, said blade and said grid being moved reciprocally and in opposite directions.

Description

  • The present finding concerns a burner particularly suitable for stoves fired by pellets, woodchips, cereals and vegetable waste in general.
  • In stoves for heating of the pellet type, the fuel is contained in a collection space, arranged outside or directly inside the stove body, from where, through an Archimedean screw, it is taken to be gradually deposited in the burner.
  • The burner consists of a fuel collection tank, equipped with a perforated bottom through which comburent air enters into the combustion chamber.
  • Usually, the fuel collection tank is square or rectangular shaped and is equipped with vertical walls that define the brazier and have the task of containing the ashes.
  • However, such an embodiment suffers from the drawback that, after a certain period of operation of the stove, on the bottom and, in particular, at the corners of the base, where the turbulence action caused by the air sucked in is less strong, the ashes and the other products of the combustion accumulate, with the consequence that a part of the air holes is blocked thus generating irregular combustion.
  • Currently, such a drawback occurs with substantial intensity since, with the rapid spread of pellet burners, the supply of this particular type of fuel has consequently also increased, which creates a substantial amount of ash.
  • Such a need has led to the fact that the producers of pellets and woodchips, to tackle the ever increasing demand, have been forced to use alternative products to just wood, such as processing residues, coming from joineries and from furniture industries, which also contain chemical, plastic and gluing substances and, moreover, to cut costs, they have released different combustible products onto the market, again as an alternative to wood, such as cereals and vegetable waste in general.
  • These alternative fuels, during combustion, in addition to normal ash, also produce substances that melt forming, when cooled down, a solid layer on the base of the brazier; such a layer adds to the unburned products, such as salts, silicon and other impurities, with this causing the blocking of the air holes on the brazier, to such a point as to lead to the flame going out and therefore drastically corrupting the thermal yield of the stove.
  • The purpose of the present finding is that of making a burner that allows complete combustion to be obtained even using poor quality solid fuels.
  • Specifically, the purpose of the finding is that of making a burner in which the through holes for the comburent air present on the base grid are never blocked.
  • A further purpose of the finding is that of making a self-cleaning burner, in which the ash and the other solid products of combustion are taken away from the brazier automatically.
  • Such purposes are obtained by foreseeing that a device acts on the plane of the brazier that continuously cleans the base grid, equipped with entry holes for the comburent air.
  • Such a device consists of a scraping blade arranged above and in contact with the grid, where said blade is moved with respect to said grid.
  • The finding foresees a first embodiment, where the blade is equipped with alternative movement, substantially rectilinear or swinging and the grid remains fixed, as well as a second embodiment, where the blade remains still whilst the grid is equipped with alternative rectilinear movement and furthermore a third embodiment, in which the blade and the grid are both equipped with opposite alternative movement.
  • With such constructive solutions the end effect is obtained that the blade applies a scraping action on the surface of the grid, which allows a double effect to be achieved: that of cleaning the base of the grid, at the air holes and that of moving the combustion products sideways, on both sides.
  • The finding also foresees that the tank that define3s the brazier is open on the two opposite side walls, which allows the lateral discharge of the ashes and of the other combustion residues from the brazier itself.
  • In greater detail, at each alternative movement of the blade on the grid the ashes are moved onto the two sides of the tank and, gradually accumulating, they are pushed to the two open ends of the tank, until they spontaneously fall into the ash-collection drawer below.
  • The finding shall be described hereafter in a possible embodiment thereof, given as a non-limiting example, with the help of the attached tables of drawings; where:
    • fig. 1 (Table I) represents a front elevation section view of a pellet stove equipped with the brazier according to the finding;
    • fig. 2 represents a perspective detailed view of the brazier according to the finding;
    • figs. 3 to 5 (Table II) represent the working steps of a brazier according to the finding, equipped with a mobile blade.
    • figs. 6 to 8 represent the working steps of a brazier according to the finding, equipped with a mobile grid.
  • As can be seen in fig. 1, the brazier, wholly indicated with reference numeral 1, arranged inside the furnace 2, is supplied, through the Archimedean screw 3, with the fuel 4, contained in the accumulation space 5.
  • The brazier 1 comprises, in addition to the tank 6 for collecting and containing the fuel and ashes, also a blade 7, arranged substantially in contact with the perforated base 8 of the grid 9 of said brazier.
  • As can be seen in figure 2, the blade 7 is arranged vertically with respect to the base 8 and is equipped with alternative angular motion or circular motion, obtained with per se known mechanisms, for which in each step corresponding to a swinging period or to a complete turn, the blade carries out a scraping action and therefore continuously cleans the perforated base itself, onto which the pieces of fuel fall and are deposited.
  • The finding foresees that the perforated base 8 is slightly concave so as to ease the depositing of the pieces of fuel and to increase the contact surface between the scraping wire and said surface during the angular movement of said blade.
  • As can easily be seen by observing the succession of steps according to figs. 3 to 5, each alternative periodic angular movement of the blade 7 causes a sideways movement of the ashes, which gradually accumulate on the two sides of the tank. Said sides, being open, allow these ashes to fall freely, into a collector 10 below.
  • In the same way, as can be seen by observing the succession of steps according to figs. 6 to 9, the continuous cleaning of the perforated grid and the spontaneous discharge of the ashes is carried out by keeping the blade 7 fixed and equipping the entire tank 6 of the brazier or just the perforated grid 9 with alternative rectilinear movement.
  • That which has been described above allows it to be stated that, without any constructive complication, the purposes set previously have been accomplished; in particular, it is possible to always keep the combustion regular, with the stove being able to be supplied by a regular flow of air (nominal flow); it is also possible to continuously and automatically remove and discharge the ashes and the other combustion products from the brazier.

Claims (12)

  1. BURNER FOR STOVES FIRED BY PELLETS, WOODCHIPS, CEREALS AND VEGETABLE WASTE IN GENERAL, characterised in that on the plane of the brazier a device acts that continuously cleans the base grid, equipped with entry holes for comburent air, said device consisting of a scraping blade arranged above and in contact with the grid, said blade and said grid being moved reciprocally and in opposite dire4ctions.
  2. BURNER, according to claim 1, characterised in that the blade is equipped with alternative substantially rectilinear movement, whereas the grid remains fixed.
  3. BURNER, according to claim 1, characterised in that the blade is equipped with swinging movement, but the grid remains still.
  4. BURNER, according to claim 1, characterised in that the blade remains fixed, whereas the grid is equipped with alternative rectilinear motion.
  5. BURNER, according to one or more of the previous claims, characterised in that the tank that defines the glazier is open on the two opposite side walls, which allows the lateral discharge of the ashes and of the other combustion residues from the brazier itself.
  6. BURNER, according to claim 5, characterised in that at each alternative movement of the blade on the grid, or vice-versa, the ashes are moved onto the two sides of the tank and, gradually accumulating, they are pushed to the two open ends of the tank, until they spontaneously fall into the ash-collection drawer below.
  7. BURNER, according to one or more of the previous claims, of the type where the brazier (1), arranged inside the furnace (2), is supplied, through the Archimedean screw (3), with the fuel (4), contained in the accumulation space (5), said burner being characterised in that the brazier (1), in addition to the tank (6) for collecting and containing the fuel, also consists of a blade (7), arranged substantially in contact with the perforated base (8) of the grid (9) of said brazier.
  8. BURNER, according to claim 7, characterised in that the blade (7) is arranged vertically with respect to the base (8) and is equipped with alternative angular motion, obtained with per se known mechanisms, for which in each step corresponding to a swinging period, the blade carries out a scraping action and therefore continuously cleans the aforementioned perforated base(8), onto which the pieces of fuel fall and are deposited.
  9. BURNER, according to claim 7, characterised in that the blade (7) is arranged vertically with respect to the base (8) and is equipped with circular motion, obtained with per se known mechanisms, for which in each complete turn, the blade carries out a scraping action and therefore continuously cleans the aforementioned perforated base(8), onto which the pieces of fuel fall and are deposited.
  10. BURNER, according to one or more of the previous claims, characterised in that the perforated base (8) is slightly concave so as to ease the depositing of the pieces of fuel and to increase the contact surface between the scraping wire of the blade and said surface during the angular movement of said blade.
  11. BURNER, according to one or more of the previous claims, characterised in that each alternative periodic angular movement of the blade (7) causes a sideways movement of the ashes, which gradually accumulate on the two sides of the tank (6), said sides being open to allow the aforementioned ashes to fall freely onto a collector (10) below.
  12. BURNER, according to one or more of the previous claims, characterised in that each alternative periodic angular movement of the entire tank (6) causes a sideways movement of the ashes, which gradually accumulate on the two sides of the tank, said sides being open to allow the aforementioned ashes to fall freely onto a collector (10) below.
EP05000369A 2004-01-28 2005-01-11 Burner for stoves fired by pellets, woodchips, cereals and vegetables waste in general Active EP1559957B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ITVI20040014 2004-01-28
IT000014A ITVI20040014A1 (en) 2004-01-28 2004-01-28 BURNER FOR PELLETS, CHIPPED, CEREALS AND VEGETABLE WASTE GENERAL STOVES IN GENERAL

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1559957A1 true EP1559957A1 (en) 2005-08-03
EP1559957B1 EP1559957B1 (en) 2010-06-02

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EP05000369A Active EP1559957B1 (en) 2004-01-28 2005-01-11 Burner for stoves fired by pellets, woodchips, cereals and vegetables waste in general

Country Status (5)

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EP (1) EP1559957B1 (en)
AT (1) ATE470110T1 (en)
DE (1) DE602005021564D1 (en)
ES (1) ES2345495T3 (en)
IT (1) ITVI20040014A1 (en)

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1843091A1 (en) * 2006-04-03 2007-10-10 Biovarme ApS A solid fuel burner unit and a method for cleaning a combustion chamber of a solid fuel burner unit
WO2009019569A2 (en) * 2007-08-03 2009-02-12 Termocabi Srl Device for removing the residual agglomerated material generated by the combustion of pellet or solid fuel in general
ITVI20090048A1 (en) * 2009-03-06 2010-09-07 Thermorossi Spa BURNER FOR STOVE POWERED BY SOLID FUELS
EP2642198A3 (en) * 2012-03-21 2016-06-22 Hoval Aktiengesellschaft Grate and method of burning a granular fuel material
ES2575121A1 (en) * 2014-12-23 2016-06-24 Efilume, S.L. Self-cleaning burner (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
EP3088801A1 (en) 2015-03-11 2016-11-02 TECH STEROWNIKI SpĂłlka z ograniczona odpowiedzialnoscia SpĂłlka komandytowa Gasified biofuel burner, especially for wood pellets
ITUB20160918A1 (en) * 2016-02-22 2017-08-22 Thermorossi Spa BURNER FOR SOLID FUEL HEATING APPLIANCES
IT201900025156A1 (en) * 2019-12-20 2021-06-20 Thermorossi Spa BRAZIER FOR SOLID FUEL STOVES
IT202000026789A1 (en) 2020-11-10 2022-05-10 Ungaro Srl SOLID FUEL BIOMASS STOVE
WO2022214185A1 (en) * 2021-04-08 2022-10-13 Glery Limited A refuse derived fuel (rdf) waste to energy plant

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1142984B (en) 1951-09-11 1963-01-31 Andre Georges Vandevelde Firing for solid fuels fed by gravity from a hopper
EP0052499A2 (en) 1980-11-18 1982-05-26 H. Saacke Limited Improvements relating to furnaces
US4672899A (en) 1984-09-17 1987-06-16 Ernst Kainer Preburning plant for burning solid fuel materials having a high ash contents
WO1992016791A1 (en) * 1991-03-15 1992-10-01 Uffe Pedersen A solid fuel stoker
US5285738A (en) * 1991-10-17 1994-02-15 Mountain Home Development Company Pellet burning heating device
US5617841A (en) * 1991-08-14 1997-04-08 Pyro Industries, Inc. Grate with self ignitor for burning pellet fuel
EP0915289A2 (en) * 1997-11-04 1999-05-12 Pyro Industries, Inc. Pellet fuel burner for heating and drying systems

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1142984B (en) 1951-09-11 1963-01-31 Andre Georges Vandevelde Firing for solid fuels fed by gravity from a hopper
EP0052499A2 (en) 1980-11-18 1982-05-26 H. Saacke Limited Improvements relating to furnaces
US4672899A (en) 1984-09-17 1987-06-16 Ernst Kainer Preburning plant for burning solid fuel materials having a high ash contents
WO1992016791A1 (en) * 1991-03-15 1992-10-01 Uffe Pedersen A solid fuel stoker
US5617841A (en) * 1991-08-14 1997-04-08 Pyro Industries, Inc. Grate with self ignitor for burning pellet fuel
US5285738A (en) * 1991-10-17 1994-02-15 Mountain Home Development Company Pellet burning heating device
EP0915289A2 (en) * 1997-11-04 1999-05-12 Pyro Industries, Inc. Pellet fuel burner for heating and drying systems

Cited By (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1843091A1 (en) * 2006-04-03 2007-10-10 Biovarme ApS A solid fuel burner unit and a method for cleaning a combustion chamber of a solid fuel burner unit
WO2009019569A2 (en) * 2007-08-03 2009-02-12 Termocabi Srl Device for removing the residual agglomerated material generated by the combustion of pellet or solid fuel in general
WO2009019569A3 (en) * 2007-08-03 2009-04-30 Termocabi Srl Device for removing the residual agglomerated material generated by the combustion of pellet or solid fuel in general
ITVI20090048A1 (en) * 2009-03-06 2010-09-07 Thermorossi Spa BURNER FOR STOVE POWERED BY SOLID FUELS
EP2226558A1 (en) * 2009-03-06 2010-09-08 THERMOROSSI S.p.A. Burner for a stove fuelled with solid fuels
EP2642198A3 (en) * 2012-03-21 2016-06-22 Hoval Aktiengesellschaft Grate and method of burning a granular fuel material
ES2575121A1 (en) * 2014-12-23 2016-06-24 Efilume, S.L. Self-cleaning burner (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
EP3088801A1 (en) 2015-03-11 2016-11-02 TECH STEROWNIKI SpĂłlka z ograniczona odpowiedzialnoscia SpĂłlka komandytowa Gasified biofuel burner, especially for wood pellets
ITUB20160918A1 (en) * 2016-02-22 2017-08-22 Thermorossi Spa BURNER FOR SOLID FUEL HEATING APPLIANCES
IT201900025156A1 (en) * 2019-12-20 2021-06-20 Thermorossi Spa BRAZIER FOR SOLID FUEL STOVES
EP3839339A1 (en) * 2019-12-20 2021-06-23 Thermorossi S.P.A. Brazier for stoves powered by solid fuel
IT202000026789A1 (en) 2020-11-10 2022-05-10 Ungaro Srl SOLID FUEL BIOMASS STOVE
EP3995743A1 (en) 2020-11-10 2022-05-11 Ungaro SRL Solid fuel biomass stove
WO2022214185A1 (en) * 2021-04-08 2022-10-13 Glery Limited A refuse derived fuel (rdf) waste to energy plant

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ITVI20040014A1 (en) 2004-04-28
ATE470110T1 (en) 2010-06-15
ES2345495T3 (en) 2010-09-24
DE602005021564D1 (en) 2010-07-15
EP1559957B1 (en) 2010-06-02

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