EP1559659B1 - Pressurised gas sprayer - Google Patents

Pressurised gas sprayer Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1559659B1
EP1559659B1 EP04381001A EP04381001A EP1559659B1 EP 1559659 B1 EP1559659 B1 EP 1559659B1 EP 04381001 A EP04381001 A EP 04381001A EP 04381001 A EP04381001 A EP 04381001A EP 1559659 B1 EP1559659 B1 EP 1559659B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
gas
bottle
reservoir
dispensing means
liquid
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP04381001A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1559659A1 (en
Inventor
Josep Maria Lloreda Pina
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
KH Lloreda SA
Original Assignee
KH Lloreda SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by KH Lloreda SA filed Critical KH Lloreda SA
Priority to AT04381001T priority Critical patent/ATE367325T1/en
Priority to EP04381001A priority patent/EP1559659B1/en
Priority to DE602004007615T priority patent/DE602004007615D1/en
Priority to ES04381001T priority patent/ES2289465T3/en
Publication of EP1559659A1 publication Critical patent/EP1559659A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1559659B1 publication Critical patent/EP1559659B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D83/00Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents
    • B65D83/14Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for delivery of liquid or semi-liquid contents by internal gaseous pressure, i.e. aerosol containers comprising propellant for a product delivered by a propellant
    • B65D83/60Contents and propellant separated
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D83/00Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents
    • B65D83/14Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for delivery of liquid or semi-liquid contents by internal gaseous pressure, i.e. aerosol containers comprising propellant for a product delivered by a propellant
    • B65D83/60Contents and propellant separated
    • B65D83/66Contents and propellant separated first separated, but finally mixed, e.g. in a dispensing head
    • B65D83/666Contents and propellant separated first separated, but finally mixed, e.g. in a dispensing head product and propellant being totally mixed on, or prior to, first use, e.g. by braking an ampoule containing one of those components

Definitions

  • the object of the present invention is a pressurised gas sprayer, of among the atomizers or sprayers intended for the diffusing of a liquid contained in a recipient in an atomised form.
  • the present invention is characterised in that it is capable of achieving the high pressure spraying of the liquid contained inside a recipient due to a gas which, when expanded, produces an interior high pressure without the liquid inside being discharged mixed with the gas in any way in the spraying.
  • the present invention lies within the ambit of the atomising or spraying of liquids contained in recipients, in which the diffusion is carried out at high pressure.
  • An aerosol or spraying device in which the distribution of the liquid contained in its interior is effected propelled by a gas which is at high pressure in the interior, both the product to be dispensed and the gas being discharged together.
  • a cartridge is mounted which has inside the product to be dispensed. Inside the cartridge there is a piston, which constitutes the bottom of the cartridge once the latter is full.
  • the space lying between the external container and the cartridge of the product to be dispensed is filled with pressurised gas, refilling being possible through the lower part of the assembly.
  • This system has the drawback of complexity in the construction of the assembly of the device in order to be able to dispense a product, wherein also the dispensing has necessarily to be carried out in a joint manner of the product and the gas.
  • the disclosed invention of a pressurised gas sprayer basically consists of a recipient container of the product to be dispensed in the interior of which is housed a refillable reservoir of pressurised gas.
  • Said refillable gas reservoir is fastened to the dispensing means, namely the activating trigger and the discharge valve, and it is mounted so that when the dispensing means are fastened on the recipient container the compressed gas reservoir is left on the inside of said recipient container.
  • the refillable gas reservoir has a double-acting valve for filling and emptying and is connected by means of a wire or tape with a seal arranged on the body of the dispensing means.
  • the liquid in the interior of the bottle escapes to the exterior without being mixed with the gas, since a small tube connects the discharge valve with the bottom of the bottle where there is always liquid until its exhaustion.
  • Figure 1 It shows a representation of the pressurised gas sprayer object of the invention wherein the main elements which form the same are observed.
  • pressurised gas sprayer is formed by a pressurised gas reservoir (1) abutting upon the body (10) wherein the dispensing means (10) are located in such a way that with the dispensing means fastened on the bottle, the gas reservoir (1) remains on the inside of the bottle.
  • the pressurised gas reservoir (1) has a double-acting valve (2) which allows the filling with and emptying of the gas contained in the interior thereof.
  • Said valve (2) is connected by means of a wire or a tape (3) with a seal (4) mounted on the body (10) of the dispensing means, so that by acting on said seal and pulling on the wire or tape (3) the discharge of the gas contained in the reservoir (I) takes place into the interior of the bottle, achieving the pressurising thereof, producing an increase in pressure from 1 atmosphere to 3 atmospheres approximately.
  • the device has an activating trigger (5) which presses on a discharge valve (6) which is connected by means of a small tube (9) with the bottom of the bottle wherein the liquid to be dispensed is located, in this way the spraying of the interior liquid is achieved at high pressure without it being mixed with the gas, escaping through a diffuser (7).

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Containers And Packaging Bodies Having A Special Means To Remove Contents (AREA)
  • Nozzles (AREA)
  • Reciprocating Pumps (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)

Abstract

Pressurised gas spray which allows delivery of the liquid contained inside a bottle in pressurised form due to a gas, without being mixed with the latter, to which end it has a gas reservoir (1) joined to the body (10) of the dispensing means, wherein said reservoir has a double-acting valve (4) for the filling of the vacated gas contained in its interior, said valve being connected by means of a wire (3) or tape with an external seal (4) mounted on the body of the dispensing means, so that when the seal is broken the gas contained inside the reservoir is emptied into the bottle achieving the pressurisation of the bottle container of the liquid. <IMAGE>

Description

    OBJECT OF THE INVENTION.
  • The object of the present invention is a pressurised gas sprayer, of among the atomizers or sprayers intended for the diffusing of a liquid contained in a recipient in an atomised form.
  • The present invention is characterised in that it is capable of achieving the high pressure spraying of the liquid contained inside a recipient due to a gas which, when expanded, produces an interior high pressure without the liquid inside being discharged mixed with the gas in any way in the spraying.
  • Therefore the present invention lies within the ambit of the atomising or spraying of liquids contained in recipients, in which the diffusion is carried out at high pressure.
  • BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION.
  • There are numerous inventions existing on the market which disclose systems of pressurised spraying, using for this a recipient inside which are held in a separate manner both the liquid contained in the interior thereof and a gas at high pressure.
  • An aerosol or spraying device is known in which the distribution of the liquid contained in its interior is effected propelled by a gas which is at high pressure in the interior, both the product to be dispensed and the gas being discharged together.
  • For this purpose, in the interior of the container a cartridge is mounted which has inside the product to be dispensed. Inside the cartridge there is a piston, which constitutes the bottom of the cartridge once the latter is full. The space lying between the external container and the cartridge of the product to be dispensed is filled with pressurised gas, refilling being possible through the lower part of the assembly.
  • This system has the drawback of complexity in the construction of the assembly of the device in order to be able to dispense a product, wherein also the dispensing has necessarily to be carried out in a joint manner of the product and the gas.
  • Other systems of delivering products by means of sprayers with the objective of being able to carry out the spraying at high pressure have abutting upon the actual dispensing gun some means of supplying gas to the interior of the internal receptacle with the objective of pressurising the container.
  • These systems have the drawback of having to effect the continuous pressurisation of the container, said pressurising means having to be continuously abutting upon the dispensing gun.
  • Therefore, it is an objective of the present invention to overcome the aforesaid drawbacks, developing for this a pressurised gas sprayer, in which the distribution of the product to be dispensed is not carried out in a manner mixed with gas, wherein also the means of pressurising the internal product are not abutting upon the delivery gun.
  • It is known from the State of the art a pressure container as the one disclosed in DE 4039632 , in the pressure container there are two different chamber, a fluid chamber and a gas chamber being keyed engagement, having the gas chamber an inlet valve, and means for emptying the pressurises gas contained within. Now the objective of the present invention is to overcome the drawback derived from the structure of the pressure container disclosed in DE 4039632 , which is the fact of being necessary additional emptying means for dispensing the gas into the fluid chamber. This drawback is overcome in the invention.
  • DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION.
  • The disclosed invention of a pressurised gas sprayer basically consists of a recipient container of the product to be dispensed in the interior of which is housed a refillable reservoir of pressurised gas.
  • Said refillable gas reservoir is fastened to the dispensing means, namely the activating trigger and the discharge valve, and it is mounted so that when the dispensing means are fastened on the recipient container the compressed gas reservoir is left on the inside of said recipient container.
  • The refillable gas reservoir has a double-acting valve for filling and emptying and is connected by means of a wire or tape with a seal arranged on the body of the dispensing means.
  • Through said seal it is possible to completely empty the gas from the reservoir to the container or bottle, wherein the liquid is contained, increasing the internal pressure of the bottle from 1 atmosphere to 3 atmospheres.
  • By acting on the dispenser trigger pressure is applied to a discharge valve causing the liquid contained at high pressure inside the bottle to escape under pressure to the exterior.
  • The liquid in the interior of the bottle escapes to the exterior without being mixed with the gas, since a small tube connects the discharge valve with the bottom of the bottle where there is always liquid until its exhaustion.
  • DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS.
  • To complete the description that will be given below and with the object of assisting in a better understanding of the characteristics thereof, the present descriptive specification is accompanied with a set of drawings in figures of which, by way of illustration and not restrictively, the most significant details of the invention are represented.
  • Figure 1. It shows a representation of the pressurised gas sprayer object of the invention wherein the main elements which form the same are observed.
  • PREFERRED EMBODIMENT OF THE INVENTION.
  • In the light of the aforementioned figures a description of a preferred method of embodiment of the invention disclosed is given below.
  • In figure 1 it can be observed how the pressurised gas sprayer is formed by a pressurised gas reservoir (1) abutting upon the body (10) wherein the dispensing means (10) are located in such a way that with the dispensing means fastened on the bottle, the gas reservoir (1) remains on the inside of the bottle.
  • Moreover, the pressurised gas reservoir (1) has a double-acting valve (2) which allows the filling with and emptying of the gas contained in the interior thereof. Said valve (2) is connected by means of a wire or a tape (3) with a seal (4) mounted on the body (10) of the dispensing means, so that by acting on said seal and pulling on the wire or tape (3) the discharge of the gas contained in the reservoir (I) takes place into the interior of the bottle, achieving the pressurising thereof, producing an increase in pressure from 1 atmosphere to 3 atmospheres approximately.
  • On the other hand and with the object of achieving the distribution of the liquid inside, the device has an activating trigger (5) which presses on a discharge valve (6) which is connected by means of a small tube (9) with the bottom of the bottle wherein the liquid to be dispensed is located, in this way the spraying of the interior liquid is achieved at high pressure without it being mixed with the gas, escaping through a diffuser (7).

Claims (1)

  1. Pressurised gas sprayer of among the sprayers comprising:
    - A body (10) in which dispensing means are mounted,
    - Dispensing means consisting of a trigger (5) which presses on a discharge valve (6) which in turn is connected with a small tube (9) which extends to the bottom of a bottle container containing liquid,
    - An external seal (4) mounted on the body of the dispensing means,
    characterised in that:
    - a gas reservoir (1) is joined to the body (10) of the dispensing means, so that the reservoir is housed on the inside of the bottle when the body (10) is fastened to the bottle.
    - the gas reservoir (1) has a double effect valve (2) for filling and emptying the gas reservoir with gas.
    - The external seal (4) is connected to the double effect valve (2) through a wire or a tape.
    whereby the sprayer allows the spraying of the liquid contained inside the bottle which escapes through a diffuser (7) without being mixed with the gas.
EP04381001A 2004-01-29 2004-01-29 Pressurised gas sprayer Expired - Lifetime EP1559659B1 (en)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT04381001T ATE367325T1 (en) 2004-01-29 2004-01-29 PRESSURIZED SPRAYER
EP04381001A EP1559659B1 (en) 2004-01-29 2004-01-29 Pressurised gas sprayer
DE602004007615T DE602004007615D1 (en) 2004-01-29 2004-01-29 Pressurized sprayer
ES04381001T ES2289465T3 (en) 2004-01-29 2004-01-29 PRESSURIZED GAS SPRAYER.

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP04381001A EP1559659B1 (en) 2004-01-29 2004-01-29 Pressurised gas sprayer

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1559659A1 EP1559659A1 (en) 2005-08-03
EP1559659B1 true EP1559659B1 (en) 2007-07-18

Family

ID=34639497

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP04381001A Expired - Lifetime EP1559659B1 (en) 2004-01-29 2004-01-29 Pressurised gas sprayer

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1559659B1 (en)
AT (1) ATE367325T1 (en)
DE (1) DE602004007615D1 (en)
ES (1) ES2289465T3 (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108726016A (en) * 2017-04-19 2018-11-02 常州咏捷精密五金科技发展有限公司 Police capsicum water spray apparatus

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL6612847A (en) * 1966-09-12 1968-03-13
FR1532287A (en) * 1967-01-05 1968-07-12 Geigy Ag J R Device for accelerating the boiling of a liquefied gas
US3753516A (en) * 1971-10-07 1973-08-21 E Crider Automatic dispenser for toothpaste and the like
DD289983A5 (en) * 1989-12-12 1991-05-16 Maw Stahlgiesserei "W.P" Rothensee,De PRESSURE VESSEL
CH683515A5 (en) * 1990-10-26 1994-03-31 Ehrensperger C Ag An apparatus for dispensing a consisting of at least two component mixture.

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP1559659A1 (en) 2005-08-03
ATE367325T1 (en) 2007-08-15
DE602004007615D1 (en) 2007-08-30
ES2289465T3 (en) 2008-02-01

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