EP1549798A1 - Pre-treatment liquor for preparing textile substrates for inkjet printing - Google Patents
Pre-treatment liquor for preparing textile substrates for inkjet printingInfo
- Publication number
- EP1549798A1 EP1549798A1 EP03756468A EP03756468A EP1549798A1 EP 1549798 A1 EP1549798 A1 EP 1549798A1 EP 03756468 A EP03756468 A EP 03756468A EP 03756468 A EP03756468 A EP 03756468A EP 1549798 A1 EP1549798 A1 EP 1549798A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- compounds
- aqueous pretreatment
- pretreatment liquor
- textile substrate
- liquor according
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
- D06P1/44—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
- D06P1/60—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders using compositions containing polyethers
- D06P1/607—Nitrogen-containing polyethers or their quaternary derivatives
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D06M15/21—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M15/356—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds of other unsaturated compounds containing nitrogen, sulfur, silicon or phosphorus atoms
- D06M15/3562—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds of other unsaturated compounds containing nitrogen, sulfur, silicon or phosphorus atoms containing nitrogen
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
- D06P1/44—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
- D06P1/52—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders using compositions containing synthetic macromolecular substances
- D06P1/5207—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06P1/5214—Polymers of unsaturated compounds containing no COOH groups or functional derivatives thereof
- D06P1/5242—Polymers of unsaturated N-containing compounds
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
- D06P1/44—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
- D06P1/60—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders using compositions containing polyethers
- D06P1/613—Polyethers without nitrogen
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
- D06P1/44—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
- D06P1/64—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders using compositions containing low-molecular-weight organic compounds without sulfate or sulfonate groups
- D06P1/642—Compounds containing nitrogen
- D06P1/649—Compounds containing carbonamide, thiocarbonamide or guanyl groups
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P5/00—Other features in dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form
- D06P5/30—Ink jet printing
Definitions
- the invention relates to aqueous pretreatment liquors for preparing textile substrates for inkjet printing.
- EP-A 0 928 841 describes the use of natural thickeners and divalent metal salts in the printing of direct dyes and pigments on silk. Polyquaternary or polycationic compounds and disperse dyes are not mentioned.
- WO 99/33669 discloses the pretreatment of a textile to be printed with cationic compounds to improve the ink level of disperse dye inks, only low molecular weight cationic compounds being mentioned. Polyquaternary or polycationic compounds are not mentioned.
- US 6,001,137 describes the use of polycationic compounds based on epichlorohydrin copolymers to improve fixation. An improvement in the ink level is not described.
- WO 00/03081 describes a pretreatment of textiles with textile binders and melamine crosslinkers for ink jet printing with pigments. The pretreatment results in good fastness properties of the prints. There is no mention of an improvement in the printed image due to better ink level and the use of cationic compounds.
- JP 62231787 describes the use of divalent inorganic metal salts and / or cationic compounds and crosslinkers for the preparation of textiles for ink-jet printing with pigments.
- the crosslinker leads to crosslinking with a binder which is contained in the ink.
- polycationic compounds is not mentioned, nor is the use of polyethylene glycol derivatives or other thickeners.
- WO 00/56972 describes the use of cationic polymers and copolymers and of polymer latices as binders for the pretreatment of textile substrates for ink-jet printing.
- a disadvantage of the methods of the prior art is that the definition of the printed image on the textile substrate is often insufficient. This is caused by the bleeding of the inks on the substrate.
- the object of the invention is to provide pretreatment liquors for the preparation of textile substrates for ink-jet printing, which result in an improved ink level on the printed textile substrates.
- the object of the invention is in particular to improve the ink level in the case of cellulose-containing textile substrates printed with pigment inks and in the case of textile substrates made of polyester fibers printed with disperse dye inks. It is also an object of the invention to improve the fixation for printing with disperse dye inks and thus to enable the prints to have an increased brilliance and color strength.
- the task is solved by an aqueous pretreatment liquor for the preparation of textile substrates for ink jet printing containing
- the aqueous pretreatment liquors according to the invention contain one or more polycationic compounds as component (A).
- Suitable polycationic compounds are, for example, cationic homopolymers or copolymers of diallyldialkylammonium monomers, such as
- Preferred polycationic compounds (A) are homo- or copolymers of diallyldialkylammonium monomers, such as polydiallyldimethylammonium chloride (polyDADMAC), polydiallyldiethylammonium chloride (polyDADEAC), polydiallyldimethylammonium bromide (polyDADMAB), particularly preferred are polydiallyldiethylammonium chloride, especially preferred are dydlmethyldonylimonium bromide (DADMAB), especially preferred are polydiallyldiethylammonium chloride, especially preferred are polydiallyldimethylammonium chloride (polyDADMAB) is diallyldimethylammonium chloride homopolymer (polyDADMAC).
- polyDADMAC polydiallyldimethylammonium chloride
- polyDADEAC polydiallyldiethylammonium chloride
- polyDADMAB polydiallyldimethylammonium bromide
- polyDADMAB
- Copolymers of the monomers mentioned can also contain, as comonomers, nonionic monomers, for example vinylpyrrolidone, (partially saponified) vinyl acetate or hydroxy (meth) acrylate.
- nonionic monomers for example vinylpyrrolidone, (partially saponified) vinyl acetate or hydroxy (meth) acrylate.
- the aqueous pretreatment liquors contain polymers or copolymers of diallyldialkylammonium monomers, preferably polymers or copolymers of diallyldimethylammonium chloride, particularly preferably Diallyldimethylammonium chloride homopolymer, as polycationic compounds (A), and one or more thickeners (B).
- the aqueous pretreatment liquors according to the invention contain one or more thickeners as component (B).
- Suitable thickeners (B) are natural thickeners such as alginates, polysaccharides, starch, carboxymethyl cellulose, gua flour and their derivatives, and synthetic thickeners such as, if appropriate, acrylic acid homo- and copolymers.
- Preferred thickeners (B) are associative thickeners of the general formula (I), (U) and / or (UI)
- (M) y is a unit derived from polyalkylene ether, where M is a single alkylene ether
- Means unit and y can be from 1 to 100,000, preferably 10 to 10,000,
- T identical or different, a unit derived from a diisocyanate, x a number of 1 to 500 on average, preferably 1 to 2, particularly preferably approximately 1.
- U identical or different, one of aliphatic or aromatic alcohols, alkoxylated alcohols, Unit derived from thiols, amines or carboxylic acids and having at least 4 carbon atoms, preferably at least 6 carbon atoms.
- the aqueous pretreatment liquors contain one or more polycationic compounds (A) and one or more associative thickeners of the general formula (I) and / or (II).
- Associative thickeners of the general formula (I) can be obtained by reacting
- R is a hydrophobic aliphatic or aromatic radical with at least 4 C atoms and R-OH can also be alkoxylated, and further derivatives of these compounds capable of forming a urethane, thiourethane or urea bond.
- Polyether diols (i) for the purposes of the present invention are polyethylene glycol, polypropylene glycol and polytetrahydrofuran, but also copolymers of ethylene oxide and propylene oxide or butylene oxide or terpolymers of ethylene oxide, propylene oxide and butylene oxide, it being possible for the copolymers to be present as block copolymers or statistical copolymers or terpolymers.
- Suitable diisocyanates (ii) are diisocyanates with NCO groups of the same or different reactivity.
- diisocyanates having NCO-groups of the same reactivity are aromatic or aliphatic diisocyanates are preferred aliphatic diisocyanates such as tetramethylene diisocyanate, hexamethylene diisocyanate (HDI), octamethylene diisocyanate, decamethylene diisocyanate, dodecamethylene diisocyanate, Tetradecamethylendiisocyanat, trimethylhexane diisocyanate, tetramethylhexane diisocyanate, 1,4-, 1,3- or 1 , 2-diisocyanatocyclohexane, 4,4'-di (isocyanatocyclohexyl) methane, 1-isocyanato-3,3,5-trimethyl-5- (isocyanatomethyl) cyclohexane (isophorone di
- Preferred diisocyanates with NCO groups of different reactivity are the easily and inexpensively available isocyanates such as, for example, 2,4-tolylene diisocyanate (2,4-TDI), 2,4'-diphenylmethane diisocyanate (2,4 '-MDI), triisocyanatotoluene as representatives for aromatic Diisocyanates or aliphatic diisocyanates, such as 2-butyl-2-ethylpentamethylene diisocyanate, 2-isocyanatopropylcyclohexyl isocyanate, 2,4,4- or 2,2,4-trimethylhexamethylene diisocyanate, 2,4'-methylenebis (cyclohexyl) diisocyanate and 4-methylcyclohexane-1, 3-diisocyanate (H-TDI).
- 2,4-tolylene diisocyanate (2,4-TDI)
- 2,4'-diphenylmethane diisocyanate 2,4
- isocyanates with groups of different reactivity are 1,3-phenylene diisocyanate, 1,4-phenylene diisocyanate, 1,5-naphthylene diisocyanate, diphenyl diisocyanate, tolidine diisocyanate and 2,6-tolylene diisocyanate.
- mixtures of at least two of the above-mentioned isocyanates can also be used.
- polyisocyanates can also be used, for example in amounts of up to 10% by weight, based on the total amount of di- and polyisocyanate.
- Suitable polyisocyanates are, for example, biurets and allophanates from HDI or TDI.
- Particularly preferred diisocyanates are HDI, IPDI, MDI and TDI.
- the ratio of polyether diols (i) to diisocyanates (ii) is generally from 0.3: 1 to 1: 1, preferably about 0.5: 1.
- the reaction of the diisocyanates with the polyether diols is usually carried out with the addition of a catalyst.
- the catalysts are preferably used in an amount of 0.01 to 10% by weight, preferably 0.05 to 5% by weight. You can implement it in one
- Suitable catalysts which in particular accelerate the reaction between the NCO groups of the diisocyanates and the hydroxyl groups of the polyether diols, are the tertiary amines known and customary in the prior art, such as e.g. Triethylamine, dimethylcyclohexylamine, N-methylmorpholine, N, N'-dimethylpiperazine, 2- (dimethylaminoethoxy) ethanol, diazabicyclo (2,2,2) octane and the like, and in particular organic metal compounds such as titanium acid esters, iron compounds such as e.g. Iron (DT) acetylacetonate, tin compounds e.g.
- Triethylamine dimethylcyclohexylamine, N-methylmorpholine, N, N'-dimethylpiperazine, 2- (dimethylaminoethoxy) ethanol, diazabicyclo (2,2,2) octane and the like
- organic metal compounds such as
- Tin diacetate, tin dioctoate, tin dilaurate or the dialkyl derivatives of tin dialkyl salts of aliphatic carboxylic acids such as dibutyl tin diacetate, dibutyl tin dilaurate or the like.
- the associative thickeners are generally synthesized in bulk or in an aprotic solvent, for example in tetrahydrofuran, diethyl ether, diisopropyl ether, chloroform, dichloromethane, di-n-butyl ether, acetone, N-methylpyrrolidone (NMP), xylene, toluene, methyl ethyl ketone (MEK ), Methyl isobutyl ketone (MD3K) or 1,4-dioxane.
- NMP N-methylpyrrolidone
- MEK methyl ethyl ketone
- MD3K Methyl isobutyl ketone
- 1,4-dioxane Preferred reaction temperatures are in the range of -20 ° C up to the boiling point of the solvent used.
- the reaction is generally carried out without pressure, but reactions in autoclaves at up to 20 bar are also suitable.
- hydrophobicized products By reacting the NCO-terminated products with aliphatic or aromatic alcohols, thiols, primary or secondary amines or carboxylic acids (ii), hydrophobicized products can be obtained from the reaction products of components (i) and (ii) which contain free isocyanate groups.
- Alcohols and primary or secondary amino acids are particularly suitable
- o-alkyl radicals such as n-octyl, n-nonyl, n-decyl, n-dodecyl, n-hexadecyl or n-eicosyl;
- C 6 -C 14 aryl radicals such as phenyl, ⁇ -naphthyl, ⁇ -naphthyl, 1-anthracenyl, 2-anthracenyl or 9-anthracenyl or heteroaromatic radicals such as ⁇ -pyridyl, ⁇ -pyridyl, ⁇ -pyridyl, N-pyrryl, ⁇ -pyrryl, ⁇ -pyrryl, porphyrinyl, 2-furanyl, 3-furanyl, 2-thiophenyl, 3-thiophenyl, N-pyrazolyl, N-imidazolyl, N-triazolyl, N-oxazolyl, N-indolyl, N-carbazolyl, 2-benzofuranyl, 2-benzothiophenyl, N-indazolyl, benzotriazolyl, 2-quinolinyl, 3-isoquinolinyl or ⁇ -phenanthrolinyl;
- aralkyl preferably C 7 to C 12 phenylalkyl such as benzyl, 1-phenethyl, 2-phenethyl, 1-phenyl-propyl, 2-phenyl-propyl, 3-phenyl-propyl, neophyl (1 -Methyl- 1-phenylethyl), 1-phenyl-butyl, 2-phenyl-butyl, 3-phenyl-butyl and 4-phenyl-butyl, particularly preferably benzyl.
- phenylalkyl such as benzyl, 1-phenethyl, 2-phenethyl, 1-phenyl-propyl, 2-phenyl-propyl, 3-phenyl-propyl, neophyl (1 -Methyl- 1-phenylethyl), 1-phenyl-butyl, 2-phenyl-butyl, 3-phenyl-butyl and 4-phenyl-butyl, particularly preferably benzy
- the alcohols R-OH can also be alkoxylated with ethylene oxide, propylene oxide or butylene oxide, it being possible to use both homo- and (block) copolymers of the alkylene oxides mentioned, usually with about 20 to 500 alkylene oxide units.
- the alcohols R-OH can also be alkoxylated with THF.
- the compound (iii) is used at least stoichiometrically with respect to the free isocyanate groups, but frequently in a stoichiometric excess, for example from 50 to 100%, based on free NCO groups.
- hydrophobic group R can also be attached to the via an ester or ether bridge Polyetherdiol (ii) are attached.
- Associative thickeners of the general formula (D) can thus be obtained by reacting
- R-OH or R-COOH Compounds of the general formula R-OH or R-COOH, where R is a hydrophobic aliphatic or aromatic radical with at least 4 carbon atoms and has the meanings given above, where R-OH can also (as stated above) be alkoxylated , as well as other derivatives of these compounds capable of forming an ether or ester bond.
- compounds of the formula (DT) are obtained from the diisocyanates (ii) and the compounds (iii) without polyether diols (i) being present.
- the compounds (iii) can be used in a stoichiometric excess.
- the aqueous pretreatment liquors according to the invention contain polymers or copolymers of
- Diallyldialkylammonium monomers in particular diallyldimethylammonium chloride homopolymer, as polycationic compounds (A) and one or more associative thickeners of the formula (I) and / or (D) as thickeners (B).
- the aqueous treatment liquors according to the invention can contain conventional additives as component (C).
- Common additives are, for example, defoamers, emulsifiers, solvents, biocides, deaerators and wetting agents.
- the aqueous treatment liquors according to the invention usually contain
- both the properties of cotton fabrics and the properties of polyester fabrics for printing with pigment inks or with disperse dye inks can be significantly improved.
- Cotton or cotton blended fabrics are usually made with pigment inks, polyester fabrics usually printed with disperse dye inks.
- the pretreatment has a positive effect on the fixation when printing with disperse dye inks, which enables more brilliant and darker (in particular black) colors.
- the invention also relates to a treatment agent comprising components (A), (B) and optionally (C), from which the aqueous treatment liquors according to the invention can be obtained by dilution with water.
- Another aspect of the present invention is a method for printing flat textile substrates according to the ink jet method, which is characterized in that the textile substrates to be printed are pretreated with the aqueous pretreatment liquors.
- Another aspect of the present invention is also the printed textile substrates themselves.
- Another aspect of the present invention is a method for pretreating textile substrates with the aqueous pretreatment liquors according to the invention.
- the pretreatment process for ink-jet printing includes the application of the pretreatment liquor and the subsequent drying of the impregnated textile substrate.
- the pretreatment liquor can be applied by means of a pull-out process or by a continuous process with a forced order.
- Extraction processes are always suitable if the pretreatment agent has a clear affinity for the substrate. This is particularly the case when the pretreatment agent and substrate have different ionogenicity, for example the pretreatment agent is cationic in nature and the substrate fiber is anionic in nature.
- the textile can be wound up. The treatment liquor is pressed under pressure through the wound textile, the treatment liquor can flow from the inside out or, in fully flooded apparatus, also from the outside in. In order to ensure an even application, changing the flow direction of the treatment liquor is advantageous.
- the tissue is exposed in the pretreatment liquor and is moved with it.
- the textile can also be pulled through a standing bath.
- the textile is preferably pulled several times through the treatment bath, the direction of movement of the textile should be reversed. This promotes the uniformity of the job. Further details on these application methods can be found in the relevant literature, for example finishing of textiles, VEB subuchverlag für, 1st edition 1976, page 93 ff.
- Suitable continuous methods for application are all methods in which the pretreatment agent according to the invention can be applied over the entire surface or in an image. All printing processes and all processes in which the textile is completely impregnated with the pretreatment agent are particularly suitable here. The fundamental difference to the pull-out procedure is that a compulsory order is implemented here. The pretreatment liquor does not need to have an affinity for the fibers for these processes.
- screen printing is an important process that is used, among other things, in the production of printed fabrics.
- the "printing inks” are pressed through a fine mesh using a doctor blade and transferred to the substrate to be printed.
- the network can be made of synthetic fibers, such as in flat film printing systems, or metals, such as in rotary printing systems.
- defined amounts of the pretreatment liquor can be applied by generally known spraying and pouring techniques.
- the textile is dried.
- the impregnated textile can be heated to such an extent that the water present can evaporate. Is preferably carried out at temperatures of 80 and 120 ° C.
- the heat required can be introduced in the form of heated air as a heat exchanger.
- the use of infrared or microwave radiators is also suitable.
- the textile is preferably kept under tension during this process in order to avoid the formation of wrinkles.
- the textile substrates to be printed which are pretreated according to the invention, are, for example, fibers, game, yarns, knitwear, woven goods, non-wovens and made-up goods made of polyester, modified polyester, polyester blend, cellulose-containing materials such as cotton, cotton blend, jute, flax, hemp and Ramie, viscose, wool, silk, polyamide, polyamide blend, polyacrylonitrile, triacetate, acetate, polycarbonate, polypropylene, polyvinyl chloride, polyester microfibre and glass fiber fabrics are suitable.
- the ink jet process the usually aqueous inks are sprayed directly onto the substrate in small droplets.
- pressure is exerted on the ink system either via a piezoelectric crystal or a heated cannula (bubble jet method) and the ink drops are thus thrown out.
- Such procedures are in text. Chem. Color, volume 19 (8), pages 23 to 29, 1987, and volume 21 (6), pages 27 to 32, 1989.
- the inkjet inks used in the process according to the invention for printing on textile substrates usually contain, in addition to dispersing agents, water or a water / solvent mixture and, in water or in the water / solvent mixture, preferably finely divided organic or inorganic colorants, for example after as defined in DESf 55944 pigments.
- Disperse dyes can also be used instead of pigments.
- the inks can also contain direct, acid, reactive and vat dyes as dissolved dyes.
- the soluble dyes mentioned can be present in pigment preparations as fining agents, soluble dyes similar to the pigment, in particular direct, acid or reactive dyes, being used in the shade.
- Component A associative thickener, reaction product of HDI with ethoxylated fatty alcohol with a molecular weight of about 10,000 g / mol, the ethoxylated fatty alcohol being used in an excess of 50%, based on isocyanate groups;
- Component B diallyldimethylammonium chloride homopolymer as a polycationic compound
- the fabric is then dried at 80 ° C.
- the cotton fabric (1) and the cotton / polyester blend (3) are with a pigment ink (Helizarin® ink) on a printer of the Mimaki brand
- polyester fabric (2) is printed with a disperse dye ink (Bafixan® ink) on an Epson 3000 printer.
- the color application is 100 to 400%.
- the prints are then reductively cleaned by (i) rinsing them first in cold, then in warm water, (ii) then 10-12 min at 80 ° C in a mixture of 2g / L concentrated hydrosulfite solution, 2mL / L 50% by weight sodium hydroxide solution, 1 ml / L Kieralon DB, 2 ml / L Trilon TA, (iii) then rinsed cold for 2-3 minutes, (iv) neutralized in a solution of 1 ml / L glacial acetic acid, (v ) rinsed cold again.
- the pretreatment of the fabric has improved the ink level, so you get a better resolution.
- the handle of the textile is not affected by the pretreatment.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Coloring (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
- Ink Jet Recording Methods And Recording Media Thereof (AREA)
- Ink Jet (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE10244998 | 2002-09-26 | ||
DE10244998A DE10244998A1 (en) | 2002-09-26 | 2002-09-26 | Pretreatment liquor for the preparation of textile substrates for ink jet printing |
PCT/EP2003/010632 WO2004031473A1 (en) | 2002-09-26 | 2003-09-24 | Pre-treatment liquor for preparing textile substrates for inkjet printing |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1549798A1 true EP1549798A1 (en) | 2005-07-06 |
EP1549798B1 EP1549798B1 (en) | 2009-07-01 |
Family
ID=31969627
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP03756468A Expired - Lifetime EP1549798B1 (en) | 2002-09-26 | 2003-09-24 | Pre-treatment liquor for preparing textile substrates for inkjet printing |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20060010619A1 (en) |
EP (1) | EP1549798B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP4096036B2 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE435327T1 (en) |
AU (1) | AU2003299147A1 (en) |
DE (2) | DE10244998A1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2004031473A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (19)
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DE102004031530A1 (en) * | 2004-06-29 | 2006-02-09 | Basf Ag | Process for coloring textile substrates, aqueous pretreatment liquors and their use for the pretreatment of textile substrates |
JP2006124843A (en) * | 2004-10-26 | 2006-05-18 | Konica Minolta Holdings Inc | Inkjet printing method |
JP4797360B2 (en) * | 2004-10-26 | 2011-10-19 | コニカミノルタホールディングス株式会社 | Inkjet printing method |
US8088441B2 (en) * | 2005-03-18 | 2012-01-03 | Precision Fabrics Group, Inc. | Direct digital printing methods for textiles |
US7790217B2 (en) * | 2005-08-22 | 2010-09-07 | Quick-Med Technologies, Inc. | Method of attaching an antimicrobial cationic polyelectrolyte to the surface of a substrate |
WO2007035508A1 (en) * | 2005-09-15 | 2007-03-29 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Digitally printing textiles with white ink and coloured inks |
US20080092309A1 (en) * | 2006-09-15 | 2008-04-24 | Ellis Scott W | Fabric pretreatment for inkjet printing |
JP2012086380A (en) | 2010-10-15 | 2012-05-10 | Brother Industries Ltd | Treatment solution for ink-jet recording, water-based ink set for ink-jet recording, ink-jet recording method, and ink-jet recording apparatus |
US9505024B2 (en) | 2011-12-19 | 2016-11-29 | Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. | Method of producing a printed image on a pre-treated, low-porous or non-porous medium |
US10144830B2 (en) | 2011-12-19 | 2018-12-04 | Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. | Pretreatment fluids with ammonium metal chelate cross-linker for printing media |
CN104364086B (en) | 2012-07-18 | 2016-09-07 | 惠普发展公司,有限责任合伙企业 | Cloth print medium |
EP2956580B1 (en) | 2013-02-12 | 2020-04-08 | Sensient Colors LLC | Ink compositions |
CN106103124B (en) * | 2014-03-31 | 2019-04-05 | 惠普发展公司,有限责任合伙企业 | Printable recording medium |
JP2017206789A (en) * | 2016-05-18 | 2017-11-24 | Ykk株式会社 | Pretreatment agent for printing, pretreatment method for printing, and dyeing method |
TWI707002B (en) * | 2016-05-25 | 2020-10-11 | 瑞士商杭斯曼高級材料公司 | Disperse azo dyes, a process for the preparation thereof and the use thereof |
PT3574055T (en) * | 2017-01-27 | 2023-04-13 | Huntsman Textile Effects Switzerland Gmbh | Method for printing textile fibre materials in accordance with the ink-jet printing process |
JP7358493B2 (en) | 2019-09-30 | 2023-10-10 | 富士フイルム株式会社 | Ink set and printing method for textile printing |
JP7472598B2 (en) * | 2020-03-30 | 2024-04-23 | セイコーエプソン株式会社 | Processing liquid composition, recording method, composition set, and fabric |
US11845871B2 (en) | 2020-07-31 | 2023-12-19 | Seiko Epson Corporation | Treatment liquid composition for ink jet pigment printing, ink set, and recording method |
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GB9120227D0 (en) * | 1991-09-23 | 1991-11-06 | Ici Plc | Printing process and pretreatment composition |
JPH09279489A (en) * | 1996-02-15 | 1997-10-28 | Canon Inc | Fabric for ink jet printing, ink jet printing and printed product |
GB9714010D0 (en) * | 1997-07-03 | 1997-09-10 | Zeneca Ltd | Composition |
EP0896883B1 (en) * | 1997-01-23 | 2003-03-19 | Daicel Chemical Industries, Ltd. | Recording sheets and process for the production thereof |
DE60026248T2 (en) * | 1999-10-25 | 2006-11-16 | Oji Paper Co., Ltd. | Recording sheet for inkjet printing |
CN1169675C (en) * | 2000-10-05 | 2004-10-06 | 王子制纸株式会社 | Ink jet recording paper |
US6936648B2 (en) * | 2000-10-30 | 2005-08-30 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc | Coating for treating substrates for ink jet printing including imbibing solution for enhanced image visualization and retention, method for treating said substrates, and articles produced therefrom |
GB0027216D0 (en) * | 2000-11-08 | 2000-12-27 | Avecia Ltd | Polyether/polyurethane association thickeners |
-
2002
- 2002-09-26 DE DE10244998A patent/DE10244998A1/en not_active Withdrawn
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2003
- 2003-09-24 AU AU2003299147A patent/AU2003299147A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2003-09-24 WO PCT/EP2003/010632 patent/WO2004031473A1/en active Application Filing
- 2003-09-24 JP JP2004540693A patent/JP4096036B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-09-24 EP EP03756468A patent/EP1549798B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-09-24 US US10/529,078 patent/US20060010619A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2003-09-24 DE DE50311669T patent/DE50311669D1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-09-24 AT AT03756468T patent/ATE435327T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
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AU2003299147A1 (en) | 2004-04-23 |
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DE50311669D1 (en) | 2009-08-13 |
JP2006501376A (en) | 2006-01-12 |
EP1549798B1 (en) | 2009-07-01 |
ATE435327T1 (en) | 2009-07-15 |
WO2004031473A1 (en) | 2004-04-15 |
US20060010619A1 (en) | 2006-01-19 |
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