EP1546934A2 - Method for testing browser-adapting server applications - Google Patents

Method for testing browser-adapting server applications

Info

Publication number
EP1546934A2
EP1546934A2 EP03790631A EP03790631A EP1546934A2 EP 1546934 A2 EP1546934 A2 EP 1546934A2 EP 03790631 A EP03790631 A EP 03790631A EP 03790631 A EP03790631 A EP 03790631A EP 1546934 A2 EP1546934 A2 EP 1546934A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
information
browser
server applications
adapting
key information
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
EP03790631A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Inventor
Rainer Hillebrand
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Telekom Deutschland GmbH
Original Assignee
T Mobile Deutschland GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by T Mobile Deutschland GmbH filed Critical T Mobile Deutschland GmbH
Publication of EP1546934A2 publication Critical patent/EP1546934A2/en
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/2866Architectures; Arrangements
    • H04L67/30Profiles
    • H04L67/303Terminal profiles
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F16/00Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor
    • G06F16/90Details of database functions independent of the retrieved data types
    • G06F16/95Retrieval from the web
    • G06F16/957Browsing optimisation, e.g. caching or content distillation
    • G06F16/9577Optimising the visualization of content, e.g. distillation of HTML documents
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L69/00Network arrangements, protocols or services independent of the application payload and not provided for in the other groups of this subclass
    • H04L69/24Negotiation of communication capabilities
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L69/00Network arrangements, protocols or services independent of the application payload and not provided for in the other groups of this subclass
    • H04L69/30Definitions, standards or architectural aspects of layered protocol stacks
    • H04L69/32Architecture of open systems interconnection [OSI] 7-layer type protocol stacks, e.g. the interfaces between the data link level and the physical level
    • H04L69/322Intralayer communication protocols among peer entities or protocol data unit [PDU] definitions
    • H04L69/329Intralayer communication protocols among peer entities or protocol data unit [PDU] definitions in the application layer [OSI layer 7]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/01Protocols
    • H04L67/02Protocols based on web technology, e.g. hypertext transfer protocol [HTTP]

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a method for testing browser-adapting server applications according to the preamble of patent claim 1.
  • context Data that is made available to one or more users.
  • This information is usually tied to a fixed environment, such as email, World-Wide-Web, FTP or even independent programs through which this information can be called up.
  • a fixed environment such as email, World-Wide-Web, FTP or even independent programs through which this information can be called up.
  • By binding the information to its environment its format is very often predetermined.
  • information on the World Wide Web is available as HTML
  • FTP texts, programs, etc.
  • information from information systems that can often be found in the intranet area is in one Format that is specifically defined only for this environment.
  • the information that is offered, for example, on the World Wide Web (WWW) and Wireless Application Protocol (WAP) servers is often adapted to the capabilities of the accessing browser.
  • Databases that provide information about the capabilities of each individual browser must be kept on these servers or in applications that can be accessed via these servers. Since an almost unmanageable number of browsers are used worldwide, the effort to update these databases should not be neglected.
  • key information contains, for example, information about the type, type and current version of the browser, about the browser supported, natural languages, the supported file and graphic formats, etc.
  • a new browser If a new browser appears on the national or international market, it must be added to the database together with information about its capabilities and then the browser-adapting server application checked for its adaptation process. If changes need to be made to the adaptation process, a check must be carried out for the browsers previously supported by the browser-adapting server application to ensure that the changes made to the adaptation process have no effect on the previously supported browsers. Depending on, for example, the number of browsers already supported and the number of functions implemented in a server application, this can lead to a considerable amount of testing. Depending on the availability of resources, this test effort can lead to a considerable time delay in the support of newly released browsers. A timely update of the server application is only possible with considerable use of resources.
  • the procurement of the new browsers can lead to a further time delay so that they can then be used on site for testing.
  • a suitable test environment for all types of browsers must be provided.
  • the object of the invention is to provide a method for testing adaptation methods for adapting information-providing server applications to the capabilities of information-requesting browsers with little effort, so as to reduce the test effort for browser-adapting server applications to a minimum.
  • the method for simplified testing of browser-adapting server applications is based on using the key information recorded by means of other server applications not described here in as large a number as possible of different browser types and versions in order to use them
  • the key information of each individual browser type and each individual version is transmitted to a browser-adapting server application.
  • the information returned by the server application can then, for. B. be compared with the information e.g. has been delivered before the adaptation process was changed.
  • the invention makes use of the fact that adaptation methods for browser-adapting server applications are based on the evaluation of information that can be learned directly or indirectly via an information-querying browser.
  • information is always exactly the information that the information-requesting browser passes directly to the server application.
  • This information referred to here as key information, can be used to find out more information about a browser.
  • a database can be used for this purpose, which contains this indirect information for a server application.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Databases & Information Systems (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
  • Data Mining & Analysis (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Debugging And Monitoring (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a method for the simplified testing of browser-adapting server applications, wherein key information is evaluated in order to adapt the browser-adapting server applications, said information being taken into account either directly or indirectly by an information-extracting browser. The inventive method is characterized in that the key information which is recorded by means of various other server applications of a large number of various browser types and versions is taken into account in order to check information adaptation methods therewith.

Description

Verfahren zum Testen von Browser-adaptierenden Server- ApplikationenMethod for testing browser-adapting server applications
Die Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren zum Testen von Browser- adaptierenden Server-Applikationen nach dem Oberbegriff des Patentanspruchs 1.The invention relates to a method for testing browser-adapting server applications according to the preamble of patent claim 1.
Eines der wichtigsten Einsatzgebiete des Internets oder allgemein von vernetzten Umgebungen ist die Verteilung von Informationen. Unter Informationen werden in diesemOne of the most important areas of application for the Internet, or more generally for networked environments, is the distribution of information. Under information in this
Zusammenhang allgemein Daten verstanden, die einem oder mehreren Benutzern zur Verfügung gestellt werden. Diese Informationen sind meistens an eine feste Umgebung gebunden, wie zum Beispiel EMail, World-Wide-Web, FTP oder sogar eigenständige Programme über die diese Informationen abgerufen werden können. Durch die Bindung der Informationen an ihre Umgebung ist deren Format sehr oft vorgegeben. Zum Beispiel liegen Informationen im World-Wide-Web als HTML vor, Informationen die per FTP geladen werden können (Texte, Programme, etc.) sind in einem beliebigen Format und Informationen aus Informationssystemen wie sie oft im Intranet Bereich zu finden sind liegen in einem Format vor, dass speziell nur für diese Umgebung definiert ist.Generally understood context Data that is made available to one or more users. This information is usually tied to a fixed environment, such as email, World-Wide-Web, FTP or even independent programs through which this information can be called up. By binding the information to its environment, its format is very often predetermined. For example, information on the World Wide Web is available as HTML, information that can be loaded via FTP (texts, programs, etc.) is in any format and information from information systems that can often be found in the intranet area is in one Format that is specifically defined only for this environment.
Daher werden die Informationen, die z.B. auf World Wide Web (WWW) und Wireless Application Protocol (WAP) Servern angeboten werden, häufig an die Fähigkeiten der abrufenden Browser angepasst. Auf diesen Servern oder in über diese Server ansprechbaren Applikationen müssen dazu Datenbanken vorgehalten werden, die Aufschluss über die Fähigkeiten jedes einzelnen Browsers geben. Da eine nahezu unüberschaubare Anzahl von Browsern weltweit zum Einsatz kommt, ist der Pflegeaufwand zur Aktualisierung dieser Datenbanken nicht zu vernachlässigen. Beim Datenabruf bei einem Server sendet jeder Browser sogenannte Schlüsselinformationen an den Server, die den Browser charakterisieren. Diese Schlüsselinformationen enthalten z.B. Angaben über die Art, den Typ und die aktuelle Version des Browsers, über die vom Browser unterstützen, natürlichen Sprachen, über die unterstützen Datei- und Grafikformate, etc.For this reason, the information that is offered, for example, on the World Wide Web (WWW) and Wireless Application Protocol (WAP) servers is often adapted to the capabilities of the accessing browser. Databases that provide information about the capabilities of each individual browser must be kept on these servers or in applications that can be accessed via these servers. Since an almost unmanageable number of browsers are used worldwide, the effort to update these databases should not be neglected. When retrieving data from Each browser sends so-called key information to the server that characterizes the browser. This key information contains, for example, information about the type, type and current version of the browser, about the browser supported, natural languages, the supported file and graphic formats, etc.
Erscheint ein neuer Browser auf dem nationalen oder internationalen Markt, uss er zusammen mit Angaben über seine Fähigkeiten in die Datenbank aufgenommen und anschließend die Browser-adaptierende Server-Applikation auf deren Adaptionsverfahren hin überprüft werden. Falls Änderungen am Adaptionsverfahren vorgenommen werden müssen, ist eine Prüfung für die schon zuvor von der Browseradaptierenden Server-Applikation unterstützten Browser durchzuführen, um sicherzustellen, dass die durchgeführten Änderungen am Adaptionsverfahren keine Auswirkungen auf die schon zuvor unterstützten Browser haben. Dies kann in Abhängigkeit von zum Beispiel der Anzahl der bereits unterstützten Browser und der Anzahl der in einer Server- Applikation implementierten Funktionen zu einem erheblichen Testaufwand führen. Je nach Verfügbarkeit von Ressourcen kann dieser Testaufwand zu einer erheblichen zeitlichen Verzögerung in der Unterstützung neu erschienener Browser führen. Eine zeitnahe Aktualisierung der Server-Applikation ist nur mit erheblichem Einsatz von Ressourcen möglich. Zu einer weiteren zeitlichen Verzögerung kann es durch die Beschaffung der neuen Browser kommen, um diese anschließend vor Ort zum Testen einsetzen zu können. Eine geeignete Testumgebung für jegliche Art von Browsern ist bereitzustellen. Die Aufgabe der Erfindung besteht darin, ein Verfahren anzugeben, um mit geringem Aufwand Adaptionsverfahren zur Anpassung von informationsbereitstellenden Server- Applikationen an die Fähigkeiten von informationsabfragenden Browsern zu prüfen, um so den Testaufwand für Browseradaptierende Server-Applikationen auf ein Minimum zu reduzieren.If a new browser appears on the national or international market, it must be added to the database together with information about its capabilities and then the browser-adapting server application checked for its adaptation process. If changes need to be made to the adaptation process, a check must be carried out for the browsers previously supported by the browser-adapting server application to ensure that the changes made to the adaptation process have no effect on the previously supported browsers. Depending on, for example, the number of browsers already supported and the number of functions implemented in a server application, this can lead to a considerable amount of testing. Depending on the availability of resources, this test effort can lead to a considerable time delay in the support of newly released browsers. A timely update of the server application is only possible with considerable use of resources. The procurement of the new browsers can lead to a further time delay so that they can then be used on site for testing. A suitable test environment for all types of browsers must be provided. The object of the invention is to provide a method for testing adaptation methods for adapting information-providing server applications to the capabilities of information-requesting browsers with little effort, so as to reduce the test effort for browser-adapting server applications to a minimum.
Diese Aufgabe wird erfindungsgemäß durch die Merkmale des Patentanspruchs 1 gelöst.This object is achieved by the features of claim 1.
Vorteilhafte Ausgestaltungen und Weiterbildungen der Erfindung sind in den abhängigen Patentansprüchen angegeben.Advantageous refinements and developments of the invention are specified in the dependent claims.
Das Verfahren zum vereinfachten Testen von Browseradaptierenden Server-Applikationen beruht darauf, die mittels anderer, hier nicht näher beschriebener Server- Applikationen aufgezeichneten Schlüsselinformationen einer möglichst großen Anzahl verschiedener Browser-Typen und - Versionen heranzuziehen, um mit diesenThe method for simplified testing of browser-adapting server applications is based on using the key information recorded by means of other server applications not described here in as large a number as possible of different browser types and versions in order to use them
Schlüsselinformationen Informationsadaptionsverfahren zu prüfen. Die Schlüsselinformationen jedes einzelnen Browser- Typs und jeder einzelnen -Version werden hierbei zu einer Browser-adaptierenden Server-Applikation übermittelt. Die von der Server-Applikation zurückgelieferte Information kann anschließend z. B. mit der Information verglichen werden, die z.B. vor der Änderung des Adaptionsverfahrens geliefert worden ist.Key information to consider information adaptation procedures. The key information of each individual browser type and each individual version is transmitted to a browser-adapting server application. The information returned by the server application can then, for. B. be compared with the information e.g. has been delivered before the adaptation process was changed.
Die Erfindung macht sich zu Nutze, dass Adaptionsverfahren für Browser-adaptierende Server-Applikationen auf dem Auswerten von Informationen beruhen, die über einen informationsabfragenden Browser direkt oder indirekt in Erfahrung gebracht werden können. Der Schlüssel zu diesen Informationen sind jedoch immer genau die Informationen, die der informationsabfragende Browser direkt an die Server- Applikation übergibt. Diese hier als Schlüsselinformationen bezeichneten Informationen können dazu dienen, weitere Informatione über einen Browser in Erfahrung zu bringen. Hierzu kann eine Datenbank dienen, die diese indirekten Informationen für eine Server-Applikation bereithält.The invention makes use of the fact that adaptation methods for browser-adapting server applications are based on the evaluation of information that can be learned directly or indirectly via an information-querying browser. The key to this However, information is always exactly the information that the information-requesting browser passes directly to the server application. This information, referred to here as key information, can be used to find out more information about a browser. A database can be used for this purpose, which contains this indirect information for a server application.
Für das Adaptionsverfahren spielt es keine Rolle, ob diese Schlüsselinformationen unmittelbar von dem Browser übermittelt werden, zu dem diese Schlüsselinformationen gehören, oder ob diese Schlüsselinformationen von einer anderen Informationsquelle übermittelt werden. Wenn die Schlüsselinformationen aus unterschiedlichen Informationsquellen identisch sind, kann dasIt does not matter for the adaptation process whether this key information is transmitted directly by the browser to which this key information belongs, or whether this key information is transmitted from another information source. If the key information from different information sources is identical, this can
Adaptionsverfahren die Informationsquellen nicht unterscheiden .Adaptation procedures do not differentiate the sources of information.
Es ist somit durch das Vorhandensein der Schlüsselinformationen möglich,The presence of the key information makes it possible
Informationsadaptionsverfahren zu prüfen, ohne dass der Browser direkt zum Einsatz kommt. Check information adaptation processes without the browser being used directly.

Claims

Patentansprüche claims
1. Verfahren zum Testen von Browser-adaptierenden Server- Applikationen, wobei zur Anpassung der Browser- adaptierenden Server-Applikationen Schlüsselinformationen ausgewertet werden, die über einen informationsabfragenden Browser direkt oder indirekt in Erfahrung gebracht werden, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass mittels beliebiger anderer Server-Applikationen Schlüsselinformationen einer möglichst großen Anzahl verschiedener Browser-Typen und -Versionen ermittelt und aufgezeichnet werden, dass die aufgezeichneten Schlüsselinformationen dazu verwendet werden, um die Informationsadaptionsverfahren der Browser-adaptierenden Server-Applikationen zu prüfen.1. Method for testing browser-adapting server applications, wherein key information is evaluated to adapt the browser-adapting server applications, which information is obtained directly or indirectly via an information-querying browser, characterized in that by means of any other server applications Key information from as large a number of different browser types and versions as possible are determined and recorded so that the recorded key information is used to check the information adaptation methods of the browser-adapting server applications.
2. Verfahren nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Schlüsselinformationen jedes einzelnen Browser-Typs und jeder einzelnen -Version zu einer Browser- adaptierenden Server-Applikation übermittelt werden2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that the key information of each individual browser type and each individual version is transmitted to a browser-adapting server application
3. Verfahren nach einem der Ansprüche 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die von der Server-Applikation zurückgelieferte Information mit der Information verglichen werden, die vor der Änderung des3. The method according to any one of claims 1 or 2, characterized in that the information returned by the server application is compared with the information that before the change of the
Adaptionsverfahrens von der Server-Applikation geliefert worden ist.Adaptation procedure has been delivered by the server application.
4. Verfahren nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass eine Datenbank vorgehalten wird, die diese indirekten Informationen für eine Server-Applikation bereithält . 4. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that a database is kept which holds this indirect information ready for a server application.
EP03790631A 2002-08-26 2003-07-05 Method for testing browser-adapting server applications Ceased EP1546934A2 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE10239686A DE10239686B4 (en) 2002-08-26 2002-08-26 Method for testing browser adapting server applications
DE10239686 2002-08-26
PCT/DE2003/002252 WO2004021188A2 (en) 2002-08-26 2003-07-05 Method for testing browser-adapting server applications

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1546934A2 true EP1546934A2 (en) 2005-06-29

Family

ID=31502087

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP03790631A Ceased EP1546934A2 (en) 2002-08-26 2003-07-05 Method for testing browser-adapting server applications

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US8099404B2 (en)
EP (1) EP1546934A2 (en)
DE (1) DE10239686B4 (en)
WO (1) WO2004021188A2 (en)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20090235282A1 (en) * 2008-03-12 2009-09-17 Microsoft Corporation Application remote control
US9823749B2 (en) 2014-02-21 2017-11-21 Nod, Inc. Location determination and registration methodology for smart devices based on direction and proximity and usage of the same
CN106201877B (en) * 2016-07-08 2018-09-14 福州市鼓楼区森林创数文化传播有限公司 A kind of test method of FPS game items

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6073241A (en) * 1996-08-29 2000-06-06 C/Net, Inc. Apparatus and method for tracking world wide web browser requests across distinct domains using persistent client-side state
US6167441A (en) * 1997-11-21 2000-12-26 International Business Machines Corporation Customization of web pages based on requester type
CA2325654A1 (en) * 2000-11-09 2002-05-09 Jim Macgowan Cross-platform serving of wireless content
FI113898B (en) * 2000-11-21 2004-06-30 Nokia Corp Process for producing content in a wireless communication device
US20030088659A1 (en) * 2001-11-08 2003-05-08 Susarla Hanumantha Rao System and method for distributed state management
US20040012627A1 (en) * 2002-07-17 2004-01-22 Sany Zakharia Configurable browser for adapting content to diverse display types

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
See references of WO2004021188A2 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US8099404B2 (en) 2012-01-17
WO2004021188A3 (en) 2005-04-07
US20060031512A1 (en) 2006-02-09
DE10239686A1 (en) 2004-03-11
DE10239686B4 (en) 2005-06-09
WO2004021188A2 (en) 2004-03-11

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
DE69937249T2 (en) SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR ANALYZING A WEBSERVER LOGBOOK
EP1097428B1 (en) System and method for auditing network applications
DE19836328C2 (en) Software installation and testing for a computer system built according to an order
DE10348591A1 (en) Automatically identifying a program error in a computer program
EP1176482A1 (en) Method and computer program for generating a regulation or control system
DE10149693A1 (en) Objects in a computer system
DE60219821T2 (en) METHOD AND DEVICE FOR RECONSTRUCTING TIME TRIATS RELATED TO AN ACTIVITY
DE112011103428T5 (en) Automated analysis of composite applications
DE10118898A1 (en) Device for processing book-mark occurrences for a web-page, uses book mark occurrence processing in web-browser for automatically carrying out a given function
EP1620810A2 (en) Method and arrangement for establishing and updating a user surface used for accessing data pages in a data network
DE10132038A1 (en) Automation system and process for plant visualization
EP1546934A2 (en) Method for testing browser-adapting server applications
DE60128059T2 (en) Method and product for providing a service-to-role assignment to invoke application services in a role-based computer system
EP2601594A1 (en) Method and apparatus for automatically processing data in a cell format
DE10118064A1 (en) Access control method for data network by requesting password if content is determined to be access-restricted from content marker e.g. in HTML
WO2010072448A1 (en) Access method to a transfer medium
DE10393809B4 (en) Computer-implemented method for processing information exchanged between a client and a server
EP1030254A1 (en) Method and system to manage documents
WO2025114004A1 (en) System and method using a large language model
DE69929474T2 (en) A SOFTWARE DEVELOPMENT STRUCTURE
EP1239375B1 (en) Document conversion process
DE10319887B4 (en) A method of aligning a database displayed on a client computing device with a source database stored on a server computing device
DE10108564A1 (en) Method for searching for data currently or previously stored in a distributed system or data containing data, taking into account the time of their availability
DE69901832T2 (en) Provision of status data in a stateless communication protocol
DE10142379B4 (en) Process for creating hyperlinks and using them to call up target documents from a source document

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A2

Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IT LI LU MC NL PT RO SE SI SK TR

AX Request for extension of the european patent

Extension state: LT LV

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 20051007

RAX Requested extension states of the european patent have changed

Extension state: LV

Payment date: 20051007

Extension state: LT

Payment date: 20051007

RBV Designated contracting states (corrected)

Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IT LI LU MC NL PT RO SE SI SK TR

17Q First examination report despatched

Effective date: 20060721

RIC1 Information provided on ipc code assigned before grant

Ipc: G06F 11/36 20060101ALN20100111BHEP

Ipc: G06F 17/30 20060101AFI20100111BHEP

RIC1 Information provided on ipc code assigned before grant

Ipc: G06F 11/36 20060101ALN20100512BHEP

Ipc: G06F 17/30 20060101AFI20100512BHEP

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION HAS BEEN REFUSED

18R Application refused

Effective date: 20100916