EP1535755B1 - Method for manufacturing ornamental objects - Google Patents
Method for manufacturing ornamental objects Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1535755B1 EP1535755B1 EP03027209A EP03027209A EP1535755B1 EP 1535755 B1 EP1535755 B1 EP 1535755B1 EP 03027209 A EP03027209 A EP 03027209A EP 03027209 A EP03027209 A EP 03027209A EP 1535755 B1 EP1535755 B1 EP 1535755B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- cone
- adhesive
- inner surfaces
- impregnated
- pin
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title description 4
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 235000008331 Pinus X rigitaeda Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 235000011613 Pinus brutia Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 241000018646 Pinus brutia Species 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000010437 gem Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910001751 gemstone Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000218631 Coniferophyta Species 0.000 claims 2
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011049 pearl Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 241000191291 Abies alba Species 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000019219 chocolate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000014510 cooky Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009970 fire resistant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003020 moisturizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44C—PRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
- B44C3/00—Processes, not specifically provided for elsewhere, for producing ornamental structures
- B44C3/12—Uniting ornamental elements to structures, e.g. mosaic plates
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47G—HOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
- A47G33/00—Religious or ritual equipment in dwelling or for general use
- A47G33/04—Christmas trees
- A47G33/08—Christmas tree decorations
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44C—PRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
- B44C5/00—Processes for producing special ornamental bodies
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44C—PRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
- B44C5/00—Processes for producing special ornamental bodies
- B44C5/06—Natural ornaments; Imitations thereof
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren zur Herstellung von Ziergegenständen, und einen Ziergegenstand.The invention relates to a method for the production of decorative objects, and a decorative item.
Ziergegenstände auf der Basis von natürlich gewachsenen Nadelholz-Zapfen, wie beispielsweise von Pinien- oder Tannenzapfen, sind an sich bekannt. Beispielsweise wird als Weihnachtsbaumschmuck ein getrockneter Zapfen mit Schokoladenplätzchen gefüllt.Decorative items based on naturally grown coniferous cones, such as pine or pine cones, are known per se. For example, a dried cones filled with chocolate cookies as Christmas tree decorations.
Derartige Ziergegenstände sind jedoch wenig abwechslungsreich und daher prinzipiell verbesserungsbedürftig.However, such ornaments are not very varied and therefore in principle require improvement.
Aus der US 5 489 452 A ist ein Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Miniaturbaumes bekannt, bei dem ein Tannenzapfen verwendet wird, der in seinem unteren Bereich von einigen seiner Samenblätter befreit wird, um so einen auf einer Basis befestigbaren Stamm zu schaffen. Die Samenblätter werden mit einer feuerresistenten Beschichtung und mit Ziergegenständen versehen.From US Pat. No. 5,489,452 A there is known a method of manufacturing a miniature tree using a pine cone which is freed in its lower part from some of its seed leaves so as to provide a trunk which can be fixed on a base. The seed leaves are provided with a fire-resistant coating and decorative items.
Es ist daher Aufgabe der Erfindung, ein Verfahren zur Herstellung von Ziergegenständen, und einen Ziergegenstand, auf der Basis eines natürlich gewachsenen Nadelholz-Zapfens zu schaffen, mit dem es möglich ist, vielfältige Ausgestaltungen der Ziergegenstände auf einfache und effektvolle Art und Weise zu schaffen.It is therefore an object of the invention to provide a method for the production of decorative items, and a decorative item, based on a natural coniferous coniferous wood, with which it is possible to create a variety of designs of ornaments in a simple and effective manner.
Die Lösung dieser Aufgabe erfolgt durch die Merkmale der Ansprüche 1 und 7.The solution of this object is achieved by the features of claims 1 and 7.
Im Rahmen der Erfindung durchgeführte Untersuchungen haben ergeben, dass ein natürlich gewachsener Zapfen, wie beispielsweise ein Pinienzapfen, der sich beim Abfallen vom Baum zum Zwecke der Samenverstreuung öffnet, trotz des getrockneten Zustandes dazu in der Lage ist, sich bei Befeuchtung wieder zu verschließen.Investigations carried out in the context of the invention have shown that a naturally grown cone, such as a pine cone, which, when falling from the tree to the In spite of the dried state, the purpose of the seed dispersion is to be able to close again when moistened.
Diese Erkenntnis macht sich das erfindungsgemäße Verfahren zu Nutze. Um eine große Vielfalt unterschiedlicher Ziergegenstände schaffen zu können, wird gemäß dem erfindungsgemäßen Verfahren zunächst ein natürlich gewachsener, geöffneter und damit trockener Zapfen an den Innenflächen seiner Samenblätter mit einem geeigneten Klebstoff beschichtet.This knowledge makes use of the method according to the invention. In order to be able to create a large variety of different ornaments, according to the inventive method first a naturally grown, opened and thus dry pin coated on the inner surfaces of its seed leaves with a suitable adhesive.
Auf die so mit Klebstoff beschichteten Innenflächen der Samenblätter können nunmehr unterschiedlichste Ziergegenstände, wie Zierperlen, Ziersteine, sogar aber auch Edelsteine oder dergleichen aufgebracht und damit an den Innenflächen der geöffneten Samenblätter fixiert werden.On the so coated with adhesive inner surfaces of the seed leaves now a variety of decorative items, such as decorative beads, decorative stones, but even gemstones or the like can be applied and thus fixed to the inner surfaces of the opened seed leaves.
Der so vorbereitete Zapfen wird nunmehr in einer Flüssigkeit, insbesondere Wasser, getränkt und damit befeuchtet. Durch das Aufsaugen der Feuchtigkeit schließen sich die Samenblätter wieder und verdecken damit im geschlossenen Zustand des Zapfens die auf ihren Innenflächen aufgebrachten Ziergegenstände. Somit ist es möglich, einen Zapfen herzustellen, der von außen betrachtet in vollem Umfange einem natürlichen Zapfen entsprechen kann, es sei denn, er ist von außen mit Farbe versehen.The thus prepared pin is now soaked in a liquid, especially water, and moistened with it. By absorbing the moisture, the seed leaves close again and thus cover in the closed state of the pin applied to their inner surfaces ornaments. Thus, it is possible to produce a pin which, viewed from the outside, can fully correspond to a natural pin, unless it is provided with paint from the outside.
Der so präparierte Zapfen wird in einer flüssigkeitsdichten Umhüllung, wie insbesondere einer Plastikumhüllung, verpackt und versiegelt. Damit wird sichergestellt, dass die im Zapfen gespeicherte Flüssigkeit nicht entweichen kann und somit der Zapfen in seinem geschlossenen Zustand endverpackt und versandt werden kann.The thus prepared pin is packaged and sealed in a liquid-tight envelope, such as in particular a plastic wrap. This ensures that the liquid stored in the pin can not escape and thus the pin can be packed and shipped in its closed state.
Wird der Zapfen dann vom Endverbraucher aus der flüssigkeitsdichten Umhüllung herausgenommen, wird die Flüssigkeit durch Verdunstung entweichen und somit wird sich der Zapfen öffnen und damit den Blick auf die in ihm verdeckt angeordneten Ziergegenstände freigeben.If the pin is then taken out of the liquid-tight enclosure by the end user, the liquid will escape by evaporation and thus the pin will open and thus release the view of the ornamental objects arranged concealed in it.
Somit ist es möglich, eine große Vielfalt unterschiedlich ausgebildeter Ziergegenstände auf der Basis der natürlich gewachsenen Zapfen herzustellen und überdies den optischen Zusatzreiz zu schaffen, dass sich der Zapfen nach Entnahme aus der Verpackung allmählich öffnet und somit allmählich den Blick auf die in ihm versteckt angeordneten Ziergegenstände freigibt.Thus, it is possible to have a large variety of differently designed ornaments based on the naturally grown ones To produce pins and also to provide the additional optical stimulus that the pin gradually opens after removal from the packaging and thus gradually releases the view of the ornamental objects arranged in it.
Die Unteransprüche haben vorteilhafte Weiterbildungen zum Inhalt.The dependent claims have advantageous developments to the content.
In Anspruch 7 ist ein Ziergegenstand als selbständig handelbares Objekt definiert.In claim 7, a decorative object is defined as an independently tradable object.
Nachfolgend wird ein Ausführungsbeispiel anhand der Zeichnung näher erläutert.An exemplary embodiment will be explained in more detail below with reference to the drawing.
Die einzige Figur der Zeichnung zeigt einen erfindungsgemäßen Zapfen 1 im geöffneten Zustand. Der Zapfen 1 ist natürlich gewachsen und weist dementsprechend eine von Zapfenart zu Zapfenart variierende Anzahl von Samenblättern auf, von denen repräsentativ eines mit der Bezugsziffer 2 gekennzeichnet ist. Die Innenfläche 3 des Samenblattes 2 ist gemäß dem erfindungsgemäßen Verfahren im geöffneten Zustand des trockenen Zapfens 1 mit einem Klebstoff beschichtet worden. Auf diese mit Klebstoff beschichtete Oberfläche wird ein im Beispielsfalle als Perle 4 ausgebildeter Ziergegenstand aufgebracht und durch das Zusammenwirken mit dem Klebstoff fixiert.The sole figure of the drawing shows a pin 1 according to the invention in the open state. The pin 1 has grown naturally and accordingly has a number of seed leaves varying from pin to pin type, one of which is representatively designated by the reference numeral 2. The inner surface 3 of the seed sheet 2 has been coated according to the inventive method in the open state of the dry pin 1 with an adhesive. On this surface coated with adhesive, an ornamental article formed in the exemplary case as a
Nach diesen Verfahrensschritten, bei denen eine gewünschte Anzahl von Samenblättern 2 mit ein und derselben Art von Ziergegenstand oder unterschiedlichen Ziergegenständen versehen sein kann, wird der Zapfen 1 gewässert. Durch diesen Vorgang dringt Flüssigkeit in die Samenblätter 2 ein und dadurch schließen sich diese wieder in eine Position, die sie während ihres Zustandes am Baum eingenommen haben. Somit umschließen die Samenblätter 2 die auf ihnen aufgebrachten Ziergegenstände 4 und verdecken damit die Sicht auf dieselben.After these process steps, in which a desired number of seed leaves 2 can be provided with one and the same type of ornament or different ornaments, the pin 1 is watered. As a result of this process, liquid penetrates into the seed leaves 2, thereby closing them again in a position which they have taken on the tree during their condition. Thus, the seed leaves enclose 2 the decorative objects applied to them 4 and thus obscure the view of the same.
Der Zapfen 1 wird nunmehr in einer flüssigkeitsdichten Umhüllung verpackt, wie beispielsweise in einer flüssigkeitsdichten Kunststofffolie verschweißt. Danach wird er in eine Umverpackung verbracht und kann nunmehr versandt werden.The pin 1 is now packed in a liquid-tight envelope, such as welded in a liquid-tight plastic film. Thereafter, it is placed in an outer packaging and can now be shipped.
Nach dem Entnehmen des Zapfens 1 aus der flüssigkeitsdichten Umhüllung öffnen sich die Samenblätter 2 allmählich und geben dann die Sicht auf die in ihnen angeordneten Ziergegenstände 4 frei, wie sich dies aus der Figur ergibt.After removing the pin 1 from the liquid-tight envelope, the seed leaves 2 open gradually and then release the view of the arranged in them
Gemäß dem erfindungsgemäßen Verfahren ist es ferner möglich, die Innen- und/oder Außenseiten der Samenblätter 2 vor dem Benetzen mit Klebstoff zu färben. Hierzu kann der Zapfen 1 beispielsweise mit einer die Befeuchtung nicht behindernden Farbe bestrichen oder besprüht oder auch in einer solchen Farbe getränkt werden. Es ist lediglich erforderlich, eine Farbe zu verwenden, die einerseits die Wiederbefeuchtung der Samenblätter 2 und damit deren Schließen nicht behindert und andererseits wasserresistent ist, so dass die Farbe beim Befeuchten des Zapfens 1 nicht abgewaschen wird.According to the method of the invention, it is also possible to dye the inner and / or outer sides of the seed leaves 2 with adhesive before wetting. For this purpose, the pin 1, for example, coated with a moisturizing non-hindering paint or sprayed or soaked in such a color. It is only necessary to use a color that does not hinder the rewet of the seed leaves 2 and thus their closing on the one hand and on the other hand is water resistant, so that the color is not washed off when moistening the pin 1.
- 11
- Ziergegenstand/ZapfenZiergegenstand / peg
- 22
- Samenblattseed leaf
- 33
- Innenflächepalm
- 44
- Perlepearl
Claims (7)
- Method of producing ornamental objects based on a naturally grown conifer cone (1), particularly a pine cone, comprising the following steps:- moistening the inner surfaces (3) of the opened seed scales (2) of the dry cone (1) with an adhesive;- fixing decorative objects (4) on the adhesive-coated inner surfaces (3);- impregnating the cone (1) with a liquid until the seed scales (2) have closed up; and- packing the impregnated cone (1) in a fluidtight wrapping.
- Method according to claim 1, characterised in that water is used as the liquid.
- Method according to claim 1 or 2, characterised in that the wrapping used is a fluidtight plastics which is welded to form a fluidtight seal after the impregnated cone (1) has been placed therein.
- Method according to one of claims 1 to 3, characterised in that the decorative objects are pearls, gemstones, mineral stones, jewels or the like.
- Method according to one of claims 1 to 4, characterised in that the cone (1) is painted before the step of applying the adhesive.
- Method according to claim 5, characterised in that the cone (1) is dipped in paint or sprayed with paint.
- Ornamental object based on a naturally grown conifer cone (1), particularly a pine cone, having the following features:- the inner surfaces (3) of the opened seed scales (2) of the dry cone (1) are moistened with an adhesive;- decorative objects (4) are fixed to the adhesive-coated inner surfaces (3);- the cone (1) is impregnated with a liquid until the seed scales (2) have closed up; and- the impregnated cone (1) is packaged in a fluidtight wrapping.
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE50302585T DE50302585D1 (en) | 2003-11-27 | 2003-11-27 | Process for the production of decorative objects |
AT03027209T ATE319578T1 (en) | 2003-11-27 | 2003-11-27 | METHOD FOR PRODUCING ORNAMENTAL OBJECTS |
EP03027209A EP1535755B1 (en) | 2003-11-27 | 2003-11-27 | Method for manufacturing ornamental objects |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP03027209A EP1535755B1 (en) | 2003-11-27 | 2003-11-27 | Method for manufacturing ornamental objects |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1535755A1 EP1535755A1 (en) | 2005-06-01 |
EP1535755B1 true EP1535755B1 (en) | 2006-03-08 |
Family
ID=34442887
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP03027209A Expired - Lifetime EP1535755B1 (en) | 2003-11-27 | 2003-11-27 | Method for manufacturing ornamental objects |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1535755B1 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE319578T1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE50302585D1 (en) |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1510031A (en) * | 1923-03-26 | 1924-09-30 | Beyer Fred | Artificial flower |
FR2659905A1 (en) * | 1990-03-20 | 1991-09-27 | Schimmerling Michel | Device for producing and adapting decorative accessories made from pine (fir) cones |
US5489452A (en) * | 1993-08-18 | 1996-02-06 | Case, Jr.; Leonard S. | Method and manufacture of creating an ornamental tree |
-
2003
- 2003-11-27 AT AT03027209T patent/ATE319578T1/en active
- 2003-11-27 DE DE50302585T patent/DE50302585D1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-11-27 EP EP03027209A patent/EP1535755B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ATE319578T1 (en) | 2006-03-15 |
EP1535755A1 (en) | 2005-06-01 |
DE50302585D1 (en) | 2006-05-04 |
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