EP1472418A1 - Automatic toilet device - Google Patents
Automatic toilet deviceInfo
- Publication number
- EP1472418A1 EP1472418A1 EP03702817A EP03702817A EP1472418A1 EP 1472418 A1 EP1472418 A1 EP 1472418A1 EP 03702817 A EP03702817 A EP 03702817A EP 03702817 A EP03702817 A EP 03702817A EP 1472418 A1 EP1472418 A1 EP 1472418A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- bowl
- space
- condition
- door
- driving means
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011012 sanitization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03D—WATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
- E03D9/00—Sanitary or other accessories for lavatories ; Devices for cleaning or disinfecting the toilet room or the toilet bowl; Devices for eliminating smells
- E03D9/002—Automatic cleaning devices
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03D—WATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
- E03D11/00—Other component parts of water-closets, e.g. noise-reducing means in the flushing system, flushing pipes mounted in the bowl, seals for the bowl outlet, devices preventing overflow of the bowl contents; devices forming a water seal in the bowl after flushing, devices eliminating obstructions in the bowl outlet or preventing backflow of water and excrements from the waterpipe
- E03D11/12—Swivel-mounted bowls, e.g. for use in restricted spaces slidably or movably mounted bowls; combinations with flushing and disinfecting devices actuated by the swiveling or sliding movement of the bowl
Definitions
- the present invention relates to the technical field concerning automatic toilet devices installed in bathrooms.
- the present invention refers to an automatic toilet device for fixed or mobile automatic toilet, stand-alone or integrated in structures.
- the known automatic toilet are essentially constituted by a structure, generally prefabricated in prestressed cement, or they consist of a room, inside which there is at least a toilet bowl that, once used by the user, is washed, sanitized and dried through an automatic procedure performed internally to said structure and only when the user is outside.
- Such structures normally provide a couple of adjacent spaces: an utilization space, in which the user uses the toilet bowl and a technical space containing most of the means used for cleaning operations of the toilet bowl.
- Said structures generally have moving means fit to bring in contact the cleaning means to the bowl in correspondence of one of two spaces.
- the main drawback of the known toilet devices consists in that the technical space is very bulky having a base surface equal to at least four times the bowl plan surface, because said space must accommodate bulky moving devices and, eventually, the bowl.
- the main object of the present invention is to propose an automatic toilet device for automatic toilet having reduced dimensions and suitable for toilet carried out in fixed or mobile premises, rooms and structures of every dimension.
- Further object is to propose a device, which can be carried out and transported without the toilet structure, simplifying production and technical assistance and reducing manufacturing cost and time.
- Another object is also to propose a device, which can be installed in preexisting rooms, having either small or huge dimensions.
- Further object is to propose a device, which allows washing the toilet bowl without watering or polluting adj acent parts or rooms.
- Another object is also to propose a device having easy and economical manufacture, and simple installation and maintenance.
- figure 1 shows a schematic plan view of the automatic toilet device of the present invention in a use condition and in which some parts have been removed for better underlining others
- - figures 2 and 3 show views of figure 1 device respectively in an intermediate condition and in a closing condition
- figure 4 shows a front and partial view of figure 3 device in which some parts have been removed for better underlining others
- figure 5 shows a side view of figure 4 device
- - figure 6 shows a view of a variant of figure 5 device
- figure 7 shows a front and partial view of a further variant of the figure 5 device.
- numeral 1 indicates the automatic toilet device object of the present invention.
- the device 1 is provided with support means 16, made of box sections and an interconnection frame 23 fit for the mutual fixing and the interconnection of elements and means of said device.
- the frame 23 supports side walls suitable for protecting the user's area from liquids and washing spurts, and it has at the front a first side opening 6 for the passage of a toilet bowl 4, moved by moving means 2, between a use condition U, in which an user can utilize the bowl 4, and a cleaning condition P, in which the bowl 4 is inside the space 3.
- the moving means 2 include a pivot mean 5, vertically fixed to support means 16 close to a front side vertex of space 3 and connected to bowl 4 for allowing the rotation thereof.
- the moving means 2 include first driving means 8 for moving the bowl 4 between the use condition U and the cleaning condition P.
- the side opening 6 is adjacent to bowl 4 and has a related door 7 rotating on hinge means 11 vertically fixed to frame 23 close to a side vertex of space 3 adjacent to the vertex of pivot mean 5.
- the door 7 is rotated by second driving means 9, consisting of a pneumatic or hydraulic or electric linear actuator, between closing C and opening A conditions, in which the space 3 is respectively closed and accessible for the bowl 2.
- second driving means 9 consisting of a pneumatic or hydraulic or electric linear actuator
- the device 1 has control means 10, for instance of electronic type, for starting up the driving means first 8 and second 9 and washing means of the space 3, known and not shown, for the automatic operation of device 1.
- control means 10 for instance of electronic type, for starting up the driving means first 8 and second 9 and washing means of the space 3, known and not shown, for the automatic operation of device 1.
- the door 7 has a side extension 12 that, in the closing C and use U conditions, is interposed between bowl 4 and space 3 and it has perimetric gaskets in order avoid liquid leakages from the latter in the cleaning condition P.
- the second driving means 9 are vertically positioned in such a way that, in the passage from the closing condition C to the opening condition A and vice versa, they lifts and lowers nearly vertically the door 7 along side guides.
- the pivot mean 5 is fixed on the upper side, is misaligned with respect to the bowl 4 and supports the latter by revolving support means 13.
- the revolving support means 13 include first 14 and second 15 plates, mutually orthogonal and fit for closing, in collaboration with the door 7, the first opening 6 respectively in the cleaning P and washing V conditions.
- the support means 16 are provided with at least an adjustable stand mean 18 to fit the device 1 to the structure in which the device is assembled, during installation.
- the first driving means 8 consist of a linear actuator of double-acting pneumatic type or hydraulic or electric type fixed to the pivot mean 5 through flange means 17 integral thereto.
- the device includes lock means 28 consisting of an actuator fixed to the support means 16 and provided with a latch mean 29 fit for engaging, in the use condition U, respective seat means 30, consisting of a hole of the revolving support means 13, in order to avoid rotation of the bowl 4 during the use thereof.
- the lock means 28 are operated by the control means 10.
- a further hole of the seat means 30 is provided to allow the lock means 28 to stop also the bowl 4 in the cleaning condition P.
- the drainage of bowl 4 is fixed to a drain manifold 22 an end of which is coaxial to the pivot mean 5 and rotatably engaged in a corresponding fitting for a backwater tank or the water drain.
- the flow inlet of bowl 4 is fed by an expulsion manifold 31 an end of which is coaxial to the pivot mean 5 and rotatably engaged in a corresponding fitting refitting for a source of water or cleansing solution.
- the expulsion manifold 31 consists of a flexible pipe connecting the bowl 4 inlet to said source.
- the device further has an extension of the space 3, separated from the latter by separator and fit, for instance, to accommodate in a spurt-safe place the control means 10, actuators, pumps, valves and washing means or parts thereof. It is provided that the extension of space 3 is higher and/or side to the latter.
- the hinge means 11 of door 7 rotatably connect the latter to a bulkhead 24 of space 3.
- the bulkhead 24 is locked to a back wall 25 and to a bottom 26 delimitating the space 3.
- Door 7, bulkhead 24, back wall 25 and bottom 26 are mutually connected in a single block removable from the device 1 by removing locking screws, easily accessible from the outside of space 3 in order to advantageously facilitate the periodic cleaning and the maintenance of the inner portion of the device 1.
- the bottom 26 has manifold means 27 of the washing liquids consisting of inclined surfaces convergent toward a drainage, in flow communication with the backwater tank or with the water drain.
- control means 10 activate the second driving means 9, to drive the door 7 in the closing condition C, in correspondence of the use U and cleaning P conditions of the bowl 4, in order to isolate the user's area from space 3 in both conditions.
- control means 10 activate first driving means 8 to drive the bowl 4 in an intermediate condition I of maximum distance of the latter from the door 7, to allow the passage of side extension 12 thereof from the closing condition C to the opening condition A and vice versa.
- the variant of figure 6 provides that the first driving means 8 consist of a ratio-motor 19 whose output is connected to the pivot mean 5.
- the first driving means 8 consist of a linear actuator which is inside the support means 16 and has a rack 20, engaged in a pinion gear 21 of the pivot mean 5.
- the invention also provides that the first driving means 8 consist of an electric rotating motor connected to pivot 5 by means of chains and/or belts.
- first opening 6 and door 7 allows advantageously to limit the plan surface of space 3 at a value slightly higher than the surface value of bowl 4 plan.
- the main advantage of the present invention is to provide an automatic toilet device for automatic toilet having reduce dimensions and suitable for toilet carried out in fixed or mobile premises, rooms and structures of every dimension.
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
IT2002BO000046A ITBO20020046A1 (en) | 2002-01-30 | 2002-01-30 | AUTOMATED TOILET SERVICE DEVICE |
ITBO20020046 | 2002-01-30 | ||
PCT/IB2003/000285 WO2003064777A1 (en) | 2002-01-30 | 2003-01-30 | Automatic toilet device |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1472418A1 true EP1472418A1 (en) | 2004-11-03 |
EP1472418B1 EP1472418B1 (en) | 2009-06-03 |
Family
ID=11439856
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP03702817A Expired - Lifetime EP1472418B1 (en) | 2002-01-30 | 2003-01-30 | Automatic toilet device |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1472418B1 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE433018T1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE60327842D1 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2328343T3 (en) |
IT (1) | ITBO20020046A1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2003064777A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2877362B1 (en) * | 2004-10-28 | 2007-02-23 | Jcdecaux Sa | AUTOMATIC CLEANING SANITARY MODULE HAVING MOBILE TILT CUP AND BACK |
IT1393883B1 (en) * | 2009-04-22 | 2012-05-11 | Signori | SELF-RELEASING HYGIENIC SERVICE WITH DISAPPEARANCE |
ITMI20131228A1 (en) * | 2013-07-22 | 2015-01-23 | Elia Bozzoli | STRUCTURE OF A DISAPPEARANT SANITARY APPLIANCE. |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4045827A (en) * | 1976-12-06 | 1977-09-06 | Acorn Engineering Company | Combination lavatory and toilet assembly |
FR2635131B1 (en) * | 1988-08-08 | 1990-10-12 | Decaux Jean Claude | SANITARY MODULE WITH AUTOMATIC CLEANING COMPRISING A MOBILE BACKPACK BY TILTING |
DE4132265A1 (en) * | 1991-09-27 | 1993-04-01 | Krass Bernfried Dr | Design for urinal with cleaning and disinfecting systems - in which urinal is raised upwards to drain contents and cleansed by section of shower heads as well as being disinfected before being lowered for next operation |
-
2002
- 2002-01-30 IT IT2002BO000046A patent/ITBO20020046A1/en unknown
-
2003
- 2003-01-30 ES ES03702817T patent/ES2328343T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-01-30 DE DE60327842T patent/DE60327842D1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-01-30 WO PCT/IB2003/000285 patent/WO2003064777A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2003-01-30 EP EP03702817A patent/EP1472418B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-01-30 AT AT03702817T patent/ATE433018T1/en active
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO03064777A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES2328343T3 (en) | 2009-11-12 |
DE60327842D1 (en) | 2009-07-16 |
EP1472418B1 (en) | 2009-06-03 |
ITBO20020046A1 (en) | 2003-07-30 |
ATE433018T1 (en) | 2009-06-15 |
WO2003064777A1 (en) | 2003-08-07 |
ITBO20020046A0 (en) | 2002-01-30 |
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