EP1468334A2 - Method for the production of a flexographic plate and flexographic plate obtained according to said method - Google Patents

Method for the production of a flexographic plate and flexographic plate obtained according to said method

Info

Publication number
EP1468334A2
EP1468334A2 EP03729273A EP03729273A EP1468334A2 EP 1468334 A2 EP1468334 A2 EP 1468334A2 EP 03729273 A EP03729273 A EP 03729273A EP 03729273 A EP03729273 A EP 03729273A EP 1468334 A2 EP1468334 A2 EP 1468334A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
sleeve
layer
arrangement according
photosensitive material
plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP03729273A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Inventor
Jerzy Kuczynski
Gérard Rich
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
MacDermid Graphics Solutions Europe SAS
Original Assignee
MacDermid Graphic Arts SAS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by MacDermid Graphic Arts SAS filed Critical MacDermid Graphic Arts SAS
Publication of EP1468334A2 publication Critical patent/EP1468334A2/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03F—PHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F7/00—Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • G03F7/20—Exposure; Apparatus therefor
    • G03F7/2051—Exposure without an original mask, e.g. using a programmed deflection of a point source, by scanning, by drawing with a light beam, using an addressed light or corpuscular source
    • G03F7/2053—Exposure without an original mask, e.g. using a programmed deflection of a point source, by scanning, by drawing with a light beam, using an addressed light or corpuscular source using a laser
    • G03F7/2055—Exposure without an original mask, e.g. using a programmed deflection of a point source, by scanning, by drawing with a light beam, using an addressed light or corpuscular source using a laser for the production of printing plates; Exposure of liquid photohardening compositions
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03F—PHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F7/00—Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • G03F7/16—Coating processes; Apparatus therefor
    • G03F7/18—Coating curved surfaces
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03F—PHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F7/00—Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • G03F7/20—Exposure; Apparatus therefor
    • G03F7/24—Curved surfaces
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03F—PHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F7/00—Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • G03F7/26—Processing photosensitive materials; Apparatus therefor
    • G03F7/36—Imagewise removal not covered by groups G03F7/30 - G03F7/34, e.g. using gas streams, using plasma

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a method of manufacturing a flexography plate, in particular by digital means, comprising on a base layer, a layer of photosensitive material, of the type according to which an image is produced on the photosensitive layer by causing a selective crosslinking by insolation of the areas to be crosslinked with light of a predetermined wavelength and by removal of the noncrosslinked areas.
  • the invention also relates to a flexography plate obtained by this process.
  • a known method for producing a flexography plate consists in exposing a photopolymer of elastomeric nature in ultraviolet light through a mask opaque to this ultraviolet light.
  • This method has the disadvantage that the mask is produced digitally by selective in situ ablation of a surface layer opaque to UV with a laser operating in infrared light.
  • the image is produced by direct writing of the photopolymer plates with the aid of amplitude modulated ultraviolet sources.
  • These sources can be lasers operating at wavelengths from 350 to 370 nm typically. These sources have the major drawbacks of being exorbitantly costly, of having a low energy yield and of equally low available powers, of using optics having power losses and of being costly to maintain.
  • Yet another known process involves the use of photopolymers sensitive to visible light with, for example, basic technologies Film like photo film. This process is very restrictive because it requires rigorous protection measures against daylight.
  • the object of the invention is to propose a method which overcomes the drawbacks which have just been explained.
  • the method according to the invention is characterized in that one uses for the production of the image a laser light, amplitude modulated, whose wavelength is of the order of 390 to 410 nm, and which is caused to scan the surface of the plate.
  • laser sources which consist of a diode beam operating at wavelengths around 405 nm.
  • the removal of the non-crosslinked zones is carried out by fluidization of these zones thermally, without the use of solvents.
  • the flexographic plate arrangement according to the invention is characterized in that it has the form of a tubular sleeve on a rigid support, which has a composite base and, fixed on this base, a layer of a photosensitive material free solvents.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic view in radial section of one arrangement of flexographic plate in the form of a sleeve according to the invention
  • FIG. 2 is a sectional view, radial with cutaway, and on a larger scale, of another embodiment of the arrangement of flexographic plate according to the invention
  • - Figure 3 is a perspective view of yet another embodiment of the flexographic plate arrangement according to the invention.
  • a flexography plate according to the invention is advantageously in the form of a tubular sleeve 1 mounted on a rigid support 2 known per se.
  • the plate 1 comprises a composite base 4 of suitable thickness, between approximately 0.2 mm and 40 mm, preferably of 0.3 mm, and a layer of a photosensitive material 5 of thickness between approximately 0.5 and
  • This sleeve can be manufactured using an extrusion process or any other process known per se. According to another variant, it could be produced by thermal spraying of powder formulated beforehand on a cylinder or support sleeve, for example in a composite material or any other suitable material.
  • the outer surface of the photosensitive layer can be machined and polished to ensure strict compliance with the dimensions.
  • the image on the photosensitive layer is produced by direct inscription using a light having a wavelength in a range of about 390 to 410 nm approximately, which is emitted by an amplitude modulated laser by software which scans the surface of the plate.
  • the light used is located between the border of the visible and the ultraviolet.
  • the laser source consists of a beam of diodes operating at wavelengths around 405 nm.
  • photosensitive material sensitive to such laser light
  • materials comprising one or two or more polymers of high molecular weight, functionalized monomers or oligomers, photo-initiators, reactive or non-reactive diluents, inhibitors and protective agents and pigments.
  • the thinners and oligomers generally allow viscosity to be adjusted.
  • the photoinitiators used must of course be sensitive to the light used.
  • the photopolymer used can have two or more complementary crosslinking systems, namely a main system used to create the image and a complementary system to complete the crosslinking and increase the chemical and mechanical resistance. Another system could generate different compressibilities. Such a system is described in document FR 2 803 245.
  • the photopolymers used can be partially pre-crosslinked to adjust the viscosity and avoid cold creep during prolonged storage periods or during transport. It should also be noted that the photopolymer could be sensitized by a flash of light before the laser treatment to increase the effectiveness of the latter.
  • a photopolymer sensitive to laser light used in the context of the invention is a material based on SBS or containing SBS, SIS or even SEBS and with a hardness of between approximately 60 and 70 ShA.
  • Another particular feature of the invention resides in the fact that, preferably, the washing of the non-crosslinked areas by exposure to laser light is carried out by a thermal process known per se and described in document US 3,264,103.
  • the sleeve is heated to a temperature ensuring the fluidization of the non-crosslinked zones, which allows the elimination of these zones without solvents.
  • matter not crosslinked by laser light could be specially formulated by means known per se to have a strong variation in viscosity at a temperature between 60 and 140 ° C. Viscosity ranges necessary for thermal development under good conditions enter, in the solid phase between 10,000 and 1,000,000 centipoises in the fluid development phase below 1000 centipoises.
  • the energy required for insolation is advantageously between 20 and 1000 mJ / cm 2 .
  • the diluents which can also be reactive are the following, using the abbreviated names of the molecules and classifying them into two distinct families: ono-acrylates and mono-methacrylates of different molecular weight aliphatic and functionalized : HEA, HPA, EMA, IBMA, HMA, I-DMA, EMMA, C13MA, C17.4MA, IBOA, HPMA; Urethanes acrylates, diacrylates and dimethacrylates of different aliphatic and functionalized molecular weights: HDDA, TEGDA, TTEGDA, TPGDA, NPGDA, BDDMA, DEGDMA, HDDMA, PG200DMA, N-IBMMAA, GDMA. Multifunctional urethanes, acrylates, acrylates and methacrylates of the type: TMPTA, TMPTMA, DTMPTA, DPEMPA.
  • the invention as described has many advantages.
  • the production of the sleeves on the one hand, and the creation of the image, on the other hand can be carried out very quickly, with perfect location and without intermediary of an intermediate film.
  • the wavelength of the laser light used which is shorter than the light used until now, ensures greater spatial resolution.
  • the possibility of developing the sleeve without solvent provides the very important advantage of protecting the environment
  • the use of light in a wavelength band of 390 and 410 nm makes it possible to use very efficient laser diodes 4 and a relatively low cost of acquisition and maintenance. A large number of photoinitiators sensitive to this wavelength are available. Daylight protection constraints are limited. At these wavelengths, the laser beam optics used are simple. Direct crosslinking according to the invention has the advantage of requiring less energy than ablation which is a competing technology for digital production.
  • the sleeve according to the invention as described with reference to Figure 1 can be completed by adding other layers, as already mentioned above, to obtain more complex flexographic plate arrangements.
  • FIG. 2 shows an arrangement in which a compressible layer 6 as described in French patent No. 2 805 245 is interposed between the photosensitive layer 5 comprising the relief image represented at 7 and the composite base 4.
  • FIG. 3 illustrates the possibility of using, in the manner and for reasons described in documents EP 0 711 665, an intermediate sleeve 8 made of a polymer material between the support 2 and the sleeve 1 formed by the base 4 and the photosensitive layer 5.
  • the flexography plate can have a polyester film base in place of the rigid support.
  • This plate can comprise two or more layers of photosensitive materials and it can be etchable with water or with an aqueous solution under pressure, at high temperature or by simple brushing.

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Manufacture Or Reproduction Of Printing Formes (AREA)
  • Printing Plates And Materials Therefor (AREA)
  • Photosensitive Polymer And Photoresist Processing (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a method for producing a flexographic plate comprising a base layer and a layer of photosensitive material fixed on the base layer. According to the inventive method, an image is produced on the photosensitive layer by means of selective reticulation, whereby the areas to be reticulated are exposed to light of a predefined wavelength and the non-reticulated areas are removed. The inventive method is characterized by the use of amplitude-modified laser light with a wavelength ranging from 390 to 410, which scans the surface of the photosensitive layer. The inventive method can be used to produce flexographic plates.

Description

"Procédé de fabrication d'une plaque de flexographie et plaque de flexographie obtenue par ce procédé". "Method for manufacturing a flexography plate and flexography plate obtained by this method".
L'invention concerne un procédé de fabrication d'une plaque de flexographie, notamment par moyens digitaux, comportant sur une couche de base, une couche d'un matériau photosensible, du type selon lequel on produit une image sur la couche photosensible en provoquant une réticulation sélective par insolation des zones à réticuler par de la lumière d'une longueur d'onde prédéterminée et par enlèvement des zones non réticulées. L'invention concerne également une plaque de flexographie obtenue selon ce procédé.The invention relates to a method of manufacturing a flexography plate, in particular by digital means, comprising on a base layer, a layer of photosensitive material, of the type according to which an image is produced on the photosensitive layer by causing a selective crosslinking by insolation of the areas to be crosslinked with light of a predetermined wavelength and by removal of the noncrosslinked areas. The invention also relates to a flexography plate obtained by this process.
Des procédés et des plaques de flexographie de ce type sont déjà connues. Un procédé connu de réalisation d'une plaque de flexographie consiste à insoler en lumière ultraviolette un photopolymêre de nature elastomerique à travers un masque opaque à cette lumière ultraviolette. Ce procédé présente l'inconvénient que le masque est réalisé de façon digitale par ablation sélective in situ d'une couche superficielle opaque aux UV avec un laser opérant en lumière infrarouge . Selon un autre procédé on réalise l'image par écriture directe des plaques de photopolymères à 1 ' ide de sources ultraviolettes modulées en amplitude. Ces sources peuvent être des lasers opérant à des longueurs d'ondes de 350 à 370 nm typiquement. Ces sources présentent les inconvénients majeurs d'être d'un coût exorbitant , d'avoir un rendement énergétique faible et des puissances disponibles également faibles, d'utiliser des optiques ayant des pertes de puissance et d'être d'une maintenance coûteuse. Encore un autre procédé connu implique l'utilisation de photopolymères sensibles à la lumière visible avec par exemple des technologies de base Argentique comme les pellicules photo. Ce procédé est fort contraignant car il nécessite des mesures de protection rigoureuse contre la lumière du jour.Such flexographic methods and plates are already known. A known method for producing a flexography plate consists in exposing a photopolymer of elastomeric nature in ultraviolet light through a mask opaque to this ultraviolet light. This method has the disadvantage that the mask is produced digitally by selective in situ ablation of a surface layer opaque to UV with a laser operating in infrared light. According to another method, the image is produced by direct writing of the photopolymer plates with the aid of amplitude modulated ultraviolet sources. These sources can be lasers operating at wavelengths from 350 to 370 nm typically. These sources have the major drawbacks of being exorbitantly costly, of having a low energy yield and of equally low available powers, of using optics having power losses and of being costly to maintain. Yet another known process involves the use of photopolymers sensitive to visible light with, for example, basic technologies Film like photo film. This process is very restrictive because it requires rigorous protection measures against daylight.
L'invention a pour but de proposer un procédé qui pallie les inconvénients qui viennent d'être exposés.The object of the invention is to propose a method which overcomes the drawbacks which have just been explained.
Pour atteindre ce but, le procédé selon l'invention est caractérisé en ce que l'on utilise pour la réalisation de l'image une lumière laser, modulée en amplitude, dont la longueur d'ondes est de l'ordre de 390 à 410 nm, et qui est amenée à balayer la surface de la plaque .To achieve this object, the method according to the invention is characterized in that one uses for the production of the image a laser light, amplitude modulated, whose wavelength is of the order of 390 to 410 nm, and which is caused to scan the surface of the plate.
Selon une caractéristique de l'invention, on utilise des sources laser constituées d'un faisceau de diodes fonctionnant à des longueurs d'ondes autour de 405 nm.According to a characteristic of the invention, laser sources are used which consist of a diode beam operating at wavelengths around 405 nm.
Selon une caractéristique de l'invention, l'enlèvement des zones non réticulées est effectué par fluidification de ces zones par voie thermique, sans utilisation de solvants. L'agencement de plaque de flexographie selon l'invention est caractérisé en ce qu'il présente la forme d'un manchon tubulaire sur un support rigide, qui comporte une base composite et, fixée sur cette base, une couche en un matériau photosensible exempte de solvants. L'invention sera mieux comprise, et d'autres buts, caractéristiques, détails et avantages de celle-ci apparaîtront plus clairement dans la description qui va suivre faite en référence aux dessins schématiques annexés donnés uniquement à titre d'exemple illustrant un mode de réalisation de l'invention et dans lesquels :According to a characteristic of the invention, the removal of the non-crosslinked zones is carried out by fluidization of these zones thermally, without the use of solvents. The flexographic plate arrangement according to the invention is characterized in that it has the form of a tubular sleeve on a rigid support, which has a composite base and, fixed on this base, a layer of a photosensitive material free solvents. The invention will be better understood, and other objects, characteristics, details and advantages thereof will appear more clearly in the description which follows, given with reference to the appended schematic drawings given solely by way of example illustrating an embodiment. of the invention and in which:
- la figure 1 est une vue schématique en coupe radiale de 1 ' agencement de plaque de flexographie en forme d'un manchon selon l'invention ;- Figure 1 is a schematic view in radial section of one arrangement of flexographic plate in the form of a sleeve according to the invention;
- la figure 2 est une vue en coupe, radiale avec arrachement, et à plus grande échelle, d'un autre mode de réalisation de l'agencement de plaque flexographique selon l'invention, et - la figure 3 est une vue en perspective d'encore un autre mode de réalisation de l'agencement de plaque de flexographie selon l'invention.FIG. 2 is a sectional view, radial with cutaway, and on a larger scale, of another embodiment of the arrangement of flexographic plate according to the invention, and - Figure 3 is a perspective view of yet another embodiment of the flexographic plate arrangement according to the invention.
Une plaque de flexographie selon 1 ' invention se présente avantageusement sous forme d'un manchon tubulaire 1 monté sur un support rigide 2 connu en soi .A flexography plate according to the invention is advantageously in the form of a tubular sleeve 1 mounted on a rigid support 2 known per se.
La plaque 1 comporte une base composite 4 d'épaisseur adaptée, comprise entre environ 0,2 mm et 40 mm, de préférence de 0,3 mm, et une couche d'un matériau photosensible 5 d'épaisseur comprise entre environ 0,5 etThe plate 1 comprises a composite base 4 of suitable thickness, between approximately 0.2 mm and 40 mm, preferably of 0.3 mm, and a layer of a photosensitive material 5 of thickness between approximately 0.5 and
2 mm, de préférence de 1,5 mm, qui est fixée sur la face extérieure de la base 4. Ce manchon peut être fabriqué en utilisant un procédé d'extrusion ou tout autre procédé connu en soi. Selon une autre variante, il pourrait être réalisé par projection thermique de poudre formulée au préalable sur un cylindre ou manchon de support par exemple en un matériau composite ou tout autre matériau approprié .2 mm, preferably 1.5 mm, which is fixed to the outer face of the base 4. This sleeve can be manufactured using an extrusion process or any other process known per se. According to another variant, it could be produced by thermal spraying of powder formulated beforehand on a cylinder or support sleeve, for example in a composite material or any other suitable material.
Il est à noter que la surface extérieure de la couche photosensible peut être usinée et polie pour assurer un respect strict des dimensions.It should be noted that the outer surface of the photosensitive layer can be machined and polished to ensure strict compliance with the dimensions.
Selon l'invention, l'image sur la couche photosensible est réalisée par inscription directe à l'aide d'une lumière ayant une longueur d'ondes dans une une gamme de l'ordre de 390 à 410 nm environ, qui est émise par un laser modulé en amplitude par un logiciel et qui balaye la surface de la plaque. Ainsi la lumière utilisée se situe entre la frontière du visible et de l'ultraviolet. De préférence, la source laser est constituée d'un faisceau de diodes fonctionnant à des longueurs d'ondes autour de 405 nm.According to the invention, the image on the photosensitive layer is produced by direct inscription using a light having a wavelength in a range of about 390 to 410 nm approximately, which is emitted by an amplitude modulated laser by software which scans the surface of the plate. Thus the light used is located between the border of the visible and the ultraviolet. Preferably, the laser source consists of a beam of diodes operating at wavelengths around 405 nm.
Comme matière photosensible, sensible à une telle lumière laser on utilise des matériaux comportant un ou deux ou plusieurs polymères de haut poids moléculaire, des monomères ou oligomères fonctionnalisés, des photo initiateurs, des diluants réactifs ou non, des inhibiteurs et agents de protection et des pigments . Les diluants et les oligomères permettent généralement d'ajuster la viscosité.As photosensitive material, sensitive to such laser light, materials are used comprising one or two or more polymers of high molecular weight, functionalized monomers or oligomers, photo-initiators, reactive or non-reactive diluents, inhibitors and protective agents and pigments. The thinners and oligomers generally allow viscosity to be adjusted.
Les photoinitiateurs utilisés doivent bien entendu être sensibles à la lumière utilisée. On pourrait envisager, à titre d'exemple les photoinitiateurs disponibles dans le commerce sous des noms commerciaux Irgacure 819 et 1850 de Ciba, Génocure CQ de Rahn, Darocure TPO de Ciba, TPO lucirin de BASF, Génocure TPO de Rahn et Quantacure CPTX de Rahn. Le photopolymère utilisé peut disposer de deux ou plusieurs systèmes de réticulation complémentaires, à savoir un système principal servant à créer 1 ' image et un système complémentaire pour compléter la réticulation et augmenter la tenue chimique et mécanique . Un autre système pourrait générer des compressibilités différentes. Un tel système est décrit dans le document FR 2 803 245.The photoinitiators used must of course be sensitive to the light used. One could consider, for example, the commercially available photoinitiators under trade names Irgacure 819 and 1850 from Ciba, Genocure CQ from Rahn, Darocure TPO from Ciba, TPO lucirin from BASF, Genocure TPO from Rahn and Quantacure CPTX from Rahn . The photopolymer used can have two or more complementary crosslinking systems, namely a main system used to create the image and a complementary system to complete the crosslinking and increase the chemical and mechanical resistance. Another system could generate different compressibilities. Such a system is described in document FR 2 803 245.
Les photopolymères utilisés peuvent être préréticulés partiellement pour ajuster la viscosité et éviter le fluage à froid lors des périodes de stockage prolongées ou des transports. Il est encore à noter que le photopolymère pourrait être sensibilisé par un flash de lumière avant le traitement laser pour augmenter l'efficacité de celui-ci. De façon préférée, un photopolymère sensible à la lumière laser utilisée dans le cadre de l'invention est un matériau à base de SBS ou contenant du SBS, du SIS ou encore en SEBS et d'une dureté comprise entre environ 60 et 70 ShA. Une autre particularité de l'invention réside dans le fait que, de préférence, le lavage des zones non réticulées par exposition à la lumière laser est effectué par un procédé thermique connu en soi et décrit dans le document US 3 264 103. A cette fin le manchon est réchauffé à une température assurant la fluidification des zones non réticulées, ce qui permet l'élimination de ces zones sans solvants. A cette fin, la matière non réticulée par la lumière laser pourrait être spécialement formulée par des moyens connus en soi pour avoir une variation forte de viscosité à une température comprise entre 60 et 140 °C. Des plages de viscosité nécessaires à un développement thermique dans de bonnes, conditions entrent, en phase solide entre 10 000 et 1 000 000 de centipoises en en phase fluide de développement en dessous de 1000 centipoises.The photopolymers used can be partially pre-crosslinked to adjust the viscosity and avoid cold creep during prolonged storage periods or during transport. It should also be noted that the photopolymer could be sensitized by a flash of light before the laser treatment to increase the effectiveness of the latter. Preferably, a photopolymer sensitive to laser light used in the context of the invention is a material based on SBS or containing SBS, SIS or even SEBS and with a hardness of between approximately 60 and 70 ShA. Another particular feature of the invention resides in the fact that, preferably, the washing of the non-crosslinked areas by exposure to laser light is carried out by a thermal process known per se and described in document US 3,264,103. To this end the sleeve is heated to a temperature ensuring the fluidization of the non-crosslinked zones, which allows the elimination of these zones without solvents. To this end, matter not crosslinked by laser light could be specially formulated by means known per se to have a strong variation in viscosity at a temperature between 60 and 140 ° C. Viscosity ranges necessary for thermal development under good conditions enter, in the solid phase between 10,000 and 1,000,000 centipoises in the fluid development phase below 1000 centipoises.
Il est encore à noter que l'énergie nécessaire à l'insolation est avantageusement comprise entre 20 et 1000 mJ/cm2.It should also be noted that the energy required for insolation is advantageously between 20 and 1000 mJ / cm 2 .
Les diluants qui peuvent aussi être réactifs, envisagés, à titre d'exemples, sont les suivants, en utilisant les noms abrégés des molécules et en les classant en deux familles distinctes : ono-acrylates et mono-méthacrylates de différent poids moléculaire aliphatiques et fonctionnalisés : HEA, HPA, EMA, IBMA, HMA, I-DMA, EMMA, C13MA, C17.4MA, IBOA, HPMA ; Uréthanes acrylates, diacrylates et diméthacrylates de différents poids moléculairse aliphatiques et fontionnalisés : HDDA, TEGDA, TTEGDA, TPGDA, NPGDA, BDDMA, DEGDMA, HDDMA, PG200DMA, N-IBMMAA, GDMA. Uréthanes, acrylates, acrylates et méthacrylates multifonctionnels de type : TMPTA, TMPTMA, DTMPTA, DPEMPA.The diluents which can also be reactive, envisaged, by way of examples, are the following, using the abbreviated names of the molecules and classifying them into two distinct families: ono-acrylates and mono-methacrylates of different molecular weight aliphatic and functionalized : HEA, HPA, EMA, IBMA, HMA, I-DMA, EMMA, C13MA, C17.4MA, IBOA, HPMA; Urethanes acrylates, diacrylates and dimethacrylates of different aliphatic and functionalized molecular weights: HDDA, TEGDA, TTEGDA, TPGDA, NPGDA, BDDMA, DEGDMA, HDDMA, PG200DMA, N-IBMMAA, GDMA. Multifunctional urethanes, acrylates, acrylates and methacrylates of the type: TMPTA, TMPTMA, DTMPTA, DPEMPA.
L'invention telle que décrite présente de nombreux avantages. Ainsi la réalisation des manchons d'une part, et la création de l'image, d'autre part, peuvent être effectuées très rapidement, avec un repérage parfait et sans intermédiaire d'un film intermédiaire. La longueur d'ondes de la lumière laser utilisée, plus faible que la lumière employée jusqu'à présent, assure une plus grande résolution spatiale. La possibilité de développer le manchon sans solvant procure 1 ' avantage très important de protéger l'environnement Enfin, l'utilisation d'une lumière dans une bande de longueur d'ondes comprise en 390 et 410 nm permet d'utiliser des diodes lasers très performantes 4 et d'un coût d'acquisition et de maintenance relativement faible. Des photoinitiateurs sensibles à cette longueur d'ondes sont disponibles en grand nombre. Les contraintes de protection contre la lumière du jour sont limitées. A ces longueurs d'ondes des optiques de faisceau laser utilisées sont simples. La réticulation directe selon l'invention présente l'avantage de nécessiter moins d'énergie que l'ablation qui est une technologie concurrente de réalisation digitale.The invention as described has many advantages. Thus the production of the sleeves on the one hand, and the creation of the image, on the other hand, can be carried out very quickly, with perfect location and without intermediary of an intermediate film. The wavelength of the laser light used, which is shorter than the light used until now, ensures greater spatial resolution. The possibility of developing the sleeve without solvent provides the very important advantage of protecting the environment Finally, the use of light in a wavelength band of 390 and 410 nm makes it possible to use very efficient laser diodes 4 and a relatively low cost of acquisition and maintenance. A large number of photoinitiators sensitive to this wavelength are available. Daylight protection constraints are limited. At these wavelengths, the laser beam optics used are simple. Direct crosslinking according to the invention has the advantage of requiring less energy than ablation which is a competing technology for digital production.
Le manchon selon l'invention tel qu'il est décrit en se référant à la figure 1 peut être complété par ajout d'autres couches, comme cela a déjà été mentionné plus haut, pour obtenir des agencements de plaque de flexographie plus complexes.The sleeve according to the invention as described with reference to Figure 1 can be completed by adding other layers, as already mentioned above, to obtain more complex flexographic plate arrangements.
Ainsi la figure 2 montre un agencement dans lequel une couche compressible 6 telle que décrite dans le brevet français N° 2 805 245 est interposée entre la couche photosensible 5 comprenant 1 ' image en relief représentée en 7 et la base composite 4.Thus, FIG. 2 shows an arrangement in which a compressible layer 6 as described in French patent No. 2 805 245 is interposed between the photosensitive layer 5 comprising the relief image represented at 7 and the composite base 4.
La figure 3 illustre la possibilité d'utiliser, de la manière et pour des raisons décrites dans le documents EP 0 711 665 un manchon intercalaire 8 en un matériau polymère entre le support 2 et le manchon 1 formé par la base 4 et la couche photosensible 5.FIG. 3 illustrates the possibility of using, in the manner and for reasons described in documents EP 0 711 665, an intermediate sleeve 8 made of a polymer material between the support 2 and the sleeve 1 formed by the base 4 and the photosensitive layer 5.
Ci-avant on a décrit, à titre d'exemple de la mise en œuvre de l'invention, un agencement de plaque de flexographie, dans lequel cette plaque est réalisée sous forme d'un manchon tubulaire. Bien entendu l'agencement peut aussi être obtenu par enroulement et fixation de plaques sur des cylindres ou des manchons de support.Above we have described, by way of example of the implementation of the invention, an arrangement of flexography plate, in which this plate is produced in the form of a tubular sleeve. Of course, the arrangement can also be obtained by winding and fixing plates on cylinders or support sleeves.
Il est à noter que de multiple modifications ~" peuvent être apportées à l'invention telle qu'elle vient d'être décrite à titre d'exemple. En effet, il est possible d'utiliser plusieurs lasers qui agissent en parallèle. La plaque de flexographie peut avoir une base en film polyester à la place du support rigide. Cette plaque peut comporter deux ou plusieurs couches de matériaux photosensibles et elle peut être gravable avec de l'eau ou avec une solution aqueuse sous pression, à température élevée ou par simple brossage. It should be noted that multiple modifications ~ " can be made to the invention as it has just been described by way of example. In fact, it is possible to use several lasers which act in parallel. The flexography plate can have a polyester film base in place of the rigid support. This plate can comprise two or more layers of photosensitive materials and it can be etchable with water or with an aqueous solution under pressure, at high temperature or by simple brushing.

Claims

REVENDI CATIONS REVENDI CATIONS
1. Procédé de fabrication d'une plaque de flexographie comportant une couche de base et, une couche d'un matériau photosensible fixé sur la couche de base, du type selon lequel on produit une image sur la couche photosensible en provoquant une réticulation sélective par insolation des zones à réticuler par la lumière d'une longueur d'ondes prédéterminée et par enlèvement des zones non réticulées, caractérisé en ce que l'on utilise pour l'insolation une lumière laser, modulée en amplitude, dont la longueur d'ondes est de l'ordre de 390 à 410 nm et qui est amenée à balayer la surface de la couche photosensible.1. A method of manufacturing a flexographic plate comprising a base layer and, a layer of a photosensitive material fixed on the base layer, of the type according to which an image is produced on the photosensitive layer by causing selective crosslinking by insolation of the areas to be crosslinked with light of a predetermined wavelength and by removal of the noncrosslinked areas, characterized in that a laser light, amplitude modulated, the wavelength of which is used for the insolation is of the order of 390 to 410 nm and which is caused to scan the surface of the photosensitive layer.
2. Procédé selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que l'on utilise des sources laser constituées d'un faisceau de diodes fonctionnant à des longueur d'ondes autour de 405 nm. 2. Method according to claim 1, characterized in that laser sources are used which consist of a diode beam operating at wavelengths around 405 nm.
3. Procédé selon l'une des revendications 1 ou 2 , caractérisé en ce que l'enlèvement des zones non réticulées est effectué par fluidification de ces zones par voie thermique, sans utilisation de solvants.3. Method according to one of claims 1 or 2, characterized in that the removal of the non-crosslinked areas is carried out by fluidization of these areas thermally, without the use of solvents.
4. Procédé selon la revendication 3, caractérisé en ce que l'on utilise un matériau photosensible formulé de façon que la matière non réticulée par la lumière laser ait une variation forte de viscosité à une température avantageusement comprise entre 60 et 140°C, et que la matière des zones réticulées soit totalement infusible à cette température ou devienne fusible à une température nettement plus élevée que la température de variation de viscosité.4. Method according to claim 3, characterized in that a photosensitive material is used formulated so that the material not crosslinked by the laser light has a strong variation in viscosity at a temperature advantageously between 60 and 140 ° C, and the material of the crosslinked areas is completely infusible at this temperature or becomes fusible at a temperature significantly higher than the viscosity variation temperature.
5. Procédé selon l'une des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisé en ce que le matériau photosensible comporte " un ou deux ou plusieurs polymères de haut poids moléculaire, des monomères ou oligomères fonctionnalisés, des photo-initiateurs, des diluants réactifs ou non, des inhibiteurs et agents de protection et, le cas échéant, des pigments.5. Method according to one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that the photosensitive material comprises " one or two or more polymers of high molecular weight, functionalized monomers or oligomers, photo-initiators, reactive or non-reactive diluents, of the inhibitors and protective agents and, where appropriate, pigments.
6. Procédé selon l'une des revendications 1 à 5, caractérisé en ce que le matériau photosensible est un photopolymère comprenant au moins deux systèmes de réticulation complémentaires.6. Method according to one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that the photosensitive material is a photopolymer comprising at least two complementary crosslinking systems.
7. Procédé selon la revendication 6, caractérisé en ce qu'un système principal sert à créer l'image.7. Method according to claim 6, characterized in that a main system is used to create the image.
8. Procédé selon la revendication 6 ou 7, caractérisé en ce qu'un système complémentaire est utilisé pour compléter la réticulation et augmenter la tenue chimique et mécanique .8. Method according to claim 6 or 7, characterized in that a complementary system is used to complete the crosslinking and increase the chemical and mechanical resistance.
9. Procédé selon l'une des revendications 6 à 8, caractérisé en ce qu'un système complémentaire est utilisé pour générer des compressibilités différentes.9. Method according to one of claims 6 to 8, characterized in that a complementary system is used to generate different compressibilities.
10. Procédé selon l'une des revendications 6 à 9, caractérisé en ce que le photopolymère est susceptible d'être pré-réticulé partiellement pour ajuster la viscosité ou éviter le fluage à froid lors des périodes de stockage prolongées ou des transports.10. Method according to one of claims 6 to 9, characterized in that the photopolymer is capable of being partially pre-crosslinked to adjust the viscosity or avoid cold creep during periods of prolonged storage or transport.
11. Procédé selon l'une des revendications 6 à 10, caractérisé en ce que le photopolymère est susceptible d'être sensibilisé par un flash de lumière avant l'inscription de l'image par laser, pour augmenter l'efficacité de cette inscription.11. Method according to one of claims 6 to 10, characterized in that the photopolymer is capable of being sensitized by a flash of light before the inscription of the image by laser, to increase the efficiency of this inscription.
12. Procédé selon l'une des revendications 1 à 11, caractérisé en ce que le matériau sensible précité est un polymère ayant une dureté comprise entre 60 et 70 ShA environ. 12. Method according to one of claims 1 to 11, characterized in that the aforementioned sensitive material is a polymer having a hardness of between 60 and 70 ShA approximately.
13. Procédé selon l'une des revendications 1 à 12 , caractérisé en ce que l'énergie employée pour l'insolation est comprise entre 20 et 1000 mJ/cm2.13. Method according to one of claims 1 to 12, characterized in that the energy used for insolation is between 20 and 1000 mJ / cm 2 .
14. Procédé selon l'une des revendications 1 à 13, caractérisé en ce que la plaque est obtenue par " projection thermique de poudres formulées au préalable sur un manchon de support . 14. Method according to one of claims 1 to 13, characterized in that the plate is obtained by " thermal spraying of powders formulated beforehand on a support sleeve.
15. Procédé selon l'une des revendications 1 à 14, caractérisé en ce que l'on utilise plusieurs lasers agissant en parallèle.15. Method according to one of claims 1 to 14, characterized in that several lasers acting in parallel are used.
16. Agencement de plaque de flexographie obtenu selon l'une des revendications 1 à 15, caractérisé en ce qu'il présente la forme d'un manchon tubulaire (1) sur un support rigide, qui comporte une base composite (4) et, fixée sur cette bas, une couche en un matériau photosensible (5) exempte de solvants. 16. flexographic plate arrangement obtained according to one of claims 1 to 15, characterized in that it has the form of a tubular sleeve (1) on a rigid support, which comprises a composite base (4) and, fixed on this bottom, a layer of a photosensitive material (5) free of solvents.
17. Agencement selon la revendication 16, caractérisé en ce que la base composite (4) a une épaisseur comprise entre environ 0,2 à 40 mm, de préférence de 0.3 mm.17. Arrangement according to claim 16, characterized in that the composite base (4) has a thickness of between approximately 0.2 to 40 mm, preferably 0.3 mm.
18. Agencement selon l'une des revendications 16 ou 17, caractérisé en ce que la couche de matériau photosensible (5) a une épaisseur comprise entre 0.5 mm et 2 mm, de préférence de 1.5mm.18. Arrangement according to one of claims 16 or 17, characterized in that the layer of photosensitive material (5) has a thickness between 0.5 mm and 2 mm, preferably 1.5mm.
19. Agencement selon l'une des revendications 16 à19. Arrangement according to one of claims 16 to
18, caractérisé en ce que le manchon (1) comporte une couche compressible (6) .18, characterized in that the sleeve (1) has a compressible layer (6).
20. agencement selon l'une des revendications 16 à20. arrangement according to one of claims 16 to
19, caractérisé en ce qu'au manchon (1) est associé un manchon comportant une couche intercalaire (8) de variation de l'épaisseur du manchon. 19, characterized in that the sleeve (1) is associated with a sleeve comprising an intermediate layer (8) for varying the thickness of the sleeve.
21. Agencement selon la revendication 20, caractérisé en ce que la couche intercalaire (8) est compressible.21. Arrangement according to claim 20, characterized in that the intermediate layer (8) is compressible.
22. Agencement selon l'une des revendications 16 à 21, caractérisé en ce que le manchon tubulaire (1) est réalisé par extrusion.22. Arrangement according to one of claims 16 to 21, characterized in that the tubular sleeve (1) is produced by extrusion.
23. Agencement selon l'une des revendications 16 à 21, caractérisé en ce que le manchon tubulaire (1) est obtenu par enroulement et fixation d'une plaque sur un cylindre ou manchon de support. " 23. Arrangement according to one of claims 16 to 21, characterized in that the tubular sleeve (1) is obtained by winding and fixing a plate on a cylinder or support sleeve. "
24. Agencement selon l'une des revendications 16 à 21, caractérisé en ce que le manchon tubulaire (1) est un manchon obtenu par projection thermique de poudres formulées au préalable sur un cylindre ou un manchon de support .24. Arrangement according to one of claims 16 to 21, characterized in that the tubular sleeve (1) is a sleeve obtained by thermal spraying of powders formulated beforehand on a cylinder or a support sleeve.
25. Agencement selon l'une des revendications 16 à25. Arrangement according to one of claims 16 to
24, caractérisé en ce que le support rigide est formé par une base en film polyester de la plaque de flexographie;24, characterized in that the rigid support is formed by a polyester film base of the flexography plate;
26. Agencement selon l'une des revendications 16 à26. Arrangement according to one of claims 16 to
25, caractérisé en ce que la plaque de flexographie (1) comporte une pluralité de couches de matériau photosensible . 25, characterized in that the flexography plate (1) comprises a plurality of layers of photosensitive material.
27. Agencement selon l'une des revendications 16 à27. Arrangement according to one of claims 16 to
26, caractérisé en ce que la plaque de flexographie (1) est gravable avec de l'eau ou avec une solution aqueuse sous pression, à température élevée ou par simple brossage . 26, characterized in that the flexography plate (1) can be engraved with water or with an aqueous solution under pressure, at high temperature or by simple brushing.
EP03729273A 2002-01-11 2003-01-08 Method for the production of a flexographic plate and flexographic plate obtained according to said method Withdrawn EP1468334A2 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR0200329A FR2834802B1 (en) 2002-01-11 2002-01-11 METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING A FLEXOGRAPHY PLATE AND FLEXOGRAPHY PLATE OBTAINED BY THIS PROCESS
FR0200329 2002-01-11
PCT/FR2003/000037 WO2003058349A2 (en) 2002-01-11 2003-01-08 Method for the production of a flexographic plate and flexographic plate obtained according to said method

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1468334A2 true EP1468334A2 (en) 2004-10-20

Family

ID=8871255

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP03729273A Withdrawn EP1468334A2 (en) 2002-01-11 2003-01-08 Method for the production of a flexographic plate and flexographic plate obtained according to said method

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US8196510B2 (en)
EP (1) EP1468334A2 (en)
JP (1) JP2005514660A (en)
AU (1) AU2003215698A1 (en)
BR (1) BR0306802A (en)
CA (1) CA2472315A1 (en)
FR (1) FR2834802B1 (en)
WO (1) WO2003058349A2 (en)

Families Citing this family (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP4181806B2 (en) * 2002-07-10 2008-11-19 シャープ株式会社 Printing plate, printing machine, printing method, liquid crystal device manufacturing apparatus and manufacturing method
US7081331B2 (en) 2004-11-12 2006-07-25 Ryan Vest Method for thermally processing photosensitive printing sleeves
US7814830B2 (en) * 2005-11-07 2010-10-19 Xerox Corporation Printing system using shape-changing materials
EP1999945B1 (en) * 2006-03-21 2012-11-14 XPOSE Holding AG Internal-drum imagesetter
US7827912B2 (en) * 2006-12-22 2010-11-09 Eastman Kodak Company Hybrid optical head for direct engraving of flexographic printing plates
FR2921862B1 (en) * 2007-10-05 2011-04-22 Macdermid Printing Solutions Europ Sas METHOD FOR PRODUCING A RELIEF-IMAGE ARRAY USED PARTICULARLY IN THE FIELD OF FLEXOGRAPHY AND ARRANGEMENT CARRIED OUT ACCORDING TO THIS METHOD
US8790864B2 (en) * 2012-08-27 2014-07-29 Kyle P. Baldwin Method of improving print performance in flexographic printing plates
JP6389951B2 (en) * 2015-02-27 2018-09-12 富士フイルム株式会社 Flexographic printing plate, method for producing flexographic printing plate, and flexographic printing plate precursor

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4385109A (en) * 1979-03-14 1983-05-24 Basf Aktiengesellschaft Method of making a relief plate using a photopolymerizable recording composition

Family Cites Families (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3264103A (en) * 1962-06-27 1966-08-02 Du Pont Photopolymerizable relief printing plates developed by dry thermal transfer
CA2019824A1 (en) * 1989-06-28 1990-12-28 Seiji Arimatsu Polyether acrylamide derivatives and active energy ray curable resin composition
EP0469735B1 (en) * 1990-07-31 1998-06-10 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Device for forming flexographic printing plate
US5301610A (en) * 1993-04-30 1994-04-12 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Method and apparatus for making spiral wound sleeves for printing cylinders and product thereof
US5386268A (en) * 1993-07-26 1995-01-31 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Exposure unit and method for exposing photosensitive materials
FR2726786A1 (en) * 1994-11-14 1996-05-15 Francille Jean ARRANGEMENT AND INTERMEDIATE SLEEVE THIN SLEEVE HOLDER IN PARTICULAR FOR FLEXOGRAPHIC PRINTING MACHINE
DE29518150U1 (en) * 1995-07-10 1996-01-11 Polywest Kunststofftechnik Seamless printing sleeve, especially for a flexographic printing cylinder
US5795647A (en) * 1996-09-11 1998-08-18 Aluminum Company Of America Printing plate having improved wear resistance
WO1998053370A1 (en) * 1997-05-19 1998-11-26 Day International, Inc. Printing plate and method of making using digital imaging photopolymerization
FR2803245B1 (en) * 1999-12-31 2002-12-20 Rollin Sa COMPRESSIBLE PLATE FOR FLEXOGRAPHIC PRINTING AND PROCESS FOR OBTAINING
US6985261B2 (en) * 2000-03-08 2006-01-10 Esko-Graphics A/S Method and apparatus for seamless imaging of sleeves as used in flexography
US6541183B2 (en) * 2001-06-04 2003-04-01 Gary Ganghui Teng Negative lithographic printing plates having a semisolid radiation-sensitive layer

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4385109A (en) * 1979-03-14 1983-05-24 Basf Aktiengesellschaft Method of making a relief plate using a photopolymerizable recording composition

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US8196510B2 (en) 2012-06-12
US20050150407A1 (en) 2005-07-14
WO2003058349A3 (en) 2004-03-11
BR0306802A (en) 2004-12-07
FR2834802A1 (en) 2003-07-18
AU2003215698A1 (en) 2003-07-24
JP2005514660A (en) 2005-05-19
CA2472315A1 (en) 2003-07-17
FR2834802B1 (en) 2004-06-04
WO2003058349A2 (en) 2003-07-17
AU2003215698A8 (en) 2003-07-24

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP2007570B1 (en) Embossing device, such as a cylinder or a sleeve
EP1468334A2 (en) Method for the production of a flexographic plate and flexographic plate obtained according to said method
KR19990008438A (en) Micro-relief element and preparation method thereof
FR3009892A1 (en) OPTO-ELECTRONIC ASSEMBLY OF AN OPTO-PHONIC PLATFORM FOR PROCESSING LIGHT, PHONIC CONVERTERS, AND AT LEAST ONE LIGHT-ELECTRICITY CONVERTER FOR FORMING A SOLAR SENSOR
FR2836243A1 (en) RETROPROJECTION SCREEN AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING THE SAME
EP3924757A1 (en) Optical metasurfaces, and associated manufacturing methods and systems
EP1155345B1 (en) Method for forming a concave microrelief in a substrate and use of said method for producing optical components
EP2193403A1 (en) Method for image lithography by continuous direct writing
WO2002097485A2 (en) Method for controlled modification of the reflective qualities of a multi-layer
FR2801113A1 (en) METHOD OF OBTAINING AND EXTREME ULTRA VIOLET RADIATION SOURCE, LITHOGRAPHIC APPLICATION
FR2918463A1 (en) TRANSPARENT FILM COMPRISING A BASIC FILM AND A COATING
EP1576420A1 (en) Nano-imprint lithography method involving substrate pressing
WO2005105662A2 (en) Method for producing two-dimensional periodic structures in a polymeric medium
FR2730239A1 (en) METHOD OF PROTECTING PLASTIC ICE FOR VEHICLE HEADLAMPS AND PHOTOPOLYMERIZABLE COMPOSITION USED THEREIN
Indutnyi et al. Films of chalcogenide glasses as media for the fabrication of diffraction elements and holographic recording of information
WO2022254127A1 (en) Method for manufacturing an electronic device comprising a bonding phase
FR2735717A1 (en) Prodn. of photo-polymer plaques by double irradiation from below
EP0219369A1 (en) Method for marking a metallic object with a bar code
EP4350444A1 (en) Mould for forming metal parts by metal growth and method for manufacturing such a mould
WO2001045951A1 (en) Sleeve comprising means for fixing printing plates and method for making same
FR2825473A1 (en) Controlled alteration of reflective properties of a multilayer used, e.g., as a mask for extreme ultraviolet lithography involves exposing desired regions to particle beam to shift reflectivity peak
FR2910715A1 (en) METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR REALIZING OPTICAL MICROLENSES ON A SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE
FR2471649A1 (en) Video recording disc
EP1038670A1 (en) Process for making a photopolymer relief printing belt
FR2957686A1 (en) PHOTOREPETEUR FOR LITHOGRAPHY IN EXTREME ULTRA-VIOLET

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 20040702

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A2

Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IT LI LU MC NL PT SE SI SK TR

AX Request for extension of the european patent

Extension state: AL LT LV MK RO

RAP1 Party data changed (applicant data changed or rights of an application transferred)

Owner name: MACDERMID PRINTING SOLUTIONS EUROPE SAS

17Q First examination report despatched

Effective date: 20081128

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN

18D Application deemed to be withdrawn

Effective date: 20150811