EP1450009A3 - Electromagnetic actuator for valve drive in an internal combustion engine - Google Patents

Electromagnetic actuator for valve drive in an internal combustion engine Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP1450009A3
EP1450009A3 EP04300036A EP04300036A EP1450009A3 EP 1450009 A3 EP1450009 A3 EP 1450009A3 EP 04300036 A EP04300036 A EP 04300036A EP 04300036 A EP04300036 A EP 04300036A EP 1450009 A3 EP1450009 A3 EP 1450009A3
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
combustion engine
internal combustion
plate
electromagnetic actuator
valve drive
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP04300036A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1450009B1 (en
EP1450009A2 (en
Inventor
Emmanuel Sedda
Christophe Fageon
Hamid Ben Ahmed
Michel Lecrivain
Mohamed Gabsi
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique CNRS
PSA Automobiles SA
Original Assignee
Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique CNRS
Peugeot Citroen Automobiles SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique CNRS, Peugeot Citroen Automobiles SA filed Critical Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique CNRS
Publication of EP1450009A2 publication Critical patent/EP1450009A2/en
Publication of EP1450009A3 publication Critical patent/EP1450009A3/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1450009B1 publication Critical patent/EP1450009B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01LCYCLICALLY OPERATING VALVES FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES
    • F01L9/00Valve-gear or valve arrangements actuated non-mechanically
    • F01L9/20Valve-gear or valve arrangements actuated non-mechanically by electric means
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01LCYCLICALLY OPERATING VALVES FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES
    • F01L9/00Valve-gear or valve arrangements actuated non-mechanically
    • F01L9/20Valve-gear or valve arrangements actuated non-mechanically by electric means
    • F01L9/21Valve-gear or valve arrangements actuated non-mechanically by electric means actuated by solenoids
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01LCYCLICALLY OPERATING VALVES FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES
    • F01L9/00Valve-gear or valve arrangements actuated non-mechanically
    • F01L9/20Valve-gear or valve arrangements actuated non-mechanically by electric means
    • F01L9/21Valve-gear or valve arrangements actuated non-mechanically by electric means actuated by solenoids
    • F01L2009/2105Valve-gear or valve arrangements actuated non-mechanically by electric means actuated by solenoids comprising two or more coils
    • F01L2009/2107Valve-gear or valve arrangements actuated non-mechanically by electric means actuated by solenoids comprising two or more coils being disposed coaxially to the armature shaft
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01LCYCLICALLY OPERATING VALVES FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES
    • F01L9/00Valve-gear or valve arrangements actuated non-mechanically
    • F01L9/20Valve-gear or valve arrangements actuated non-mechanically by electric means
    • F01L9/21Valve-gear or valve arrangements actuated non-mechanically by electric means actuated by solenoids
    • F01L2009/2132Biasing means
    • F01L2009/2134Helical springs
    • F01L2009/2136Two opposed springs for intermediate resting position of the armature
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01LCYCLICALLY OPERATING VALVES FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES
    • F01L9/00Valve-gear or valve arrangements actuated non-mechanically
    • F01L9/20Valve-gear or valve arrangements actuated non-mechanically by electric means
    • F01L9/21Valve-gear or valve arrangements actuated non-mechanically by electric means actuated by solenoids
    • F01L2009/2151Damping means
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01LCYCLICALLY OPERATING VALVES FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES
    • F01L2820/00Details on specific features characterising valve gear arrangements
    • F01L2820/01Absolute values

Abstract

The actuator has an electromagnet (108 1) and a magnetic plate (114 1) whose movement controls the movement of a valve of an internal combustion engine. The parameters of the magnetic circuit formed by the magnet and the plate enable a part of the circuit to be in a saturation state when the plate is at proximity of the electromagnet. The plate strangulates a conservative magnetic flux generated by the magnet. An independent claim is also included an internal combustion engine having a valve controlled by an actuator.
EP04300036A 2003-02-18 2004-01-22 Electromagnetic actuator for valve drive in an internal combustion engine Expired - Lifetime EP1450009B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR0301948 2003-02-18
FR0301948A FR2851290B1 (en) 2003-02-18 2003-02-18 ELECTROMECHANICAL VALVE CONTROL ACTUATOR FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1450009A2 EP1450009A2 (en) 2004-08-25
EP1450009A3 true EP1450009A3 (en) 2005-03-30
EP1450009B1 EP1450009B1 (en) 2011-07-27

Family

ID=32732015

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP04300036A Expired - Lifetime EP1450009B1 (en) 2003-02-18 2004-01-22 Electromagnetic actuator for valve drive in an internal combustion engine

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US7111595B2 (en)
EP (1) EP1450009B1 (en)
AT (1) ATE518048T1 (en)
ES (1) ES2365916T3 (en)
FR (1) FR2851290B1 (en)

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2008180140A (en) * 2007-01-24 2008-08-07 Toyota Motor Corp Solenoid-driven valve
JP5427402B2 (en) * 2008-12-22 2014-02-26 三菱重工業株式会社 Filter backwash equipment
ATE531055T1 (en) * 2009-02-05 2011-11-15 Abb Oy PERMANENT MAGNET DC CHOKER COIL
US10693358B2 (en) 2017-02-03 2020-06-23 Hamilton Sundstrand Corporation Reciprocating electromagnetic actuator with flux-balanced armature and stationary cores
GB202005894D0 (en) * 2020-04-22 2020-06-03 Wastling Michael Fast-acting toggling armature uses centring spring

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3858135A (en) * 1973-08-14 1974-12-31 S Gray Push-pull linear motor
EP0816644A2 (en) * 1995-02-15 1998-01-07 Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha A valve driving apparatus using an electromagnetic coil to move a valve body with reduced noise
EP0936636A2 (en) * 1998-02-10 1999-08-18 DaimlerChrysler AG Electromagnet
US6308667B1 (en) * 2000-04-27 2001-10-30 Visteon Global Technologies, Inc. Actuator for engine valve with tooth and socket armature and core for providing position output and/or improved force profile

Family Cites Families (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4533890A (en) 1984-12-24 1985-08-06 General Motors Corporation Permanent magnet bistable solenoid actuator
DE3500530A1 (en) 1985-01-09 1986-07-10 Binder Magnete GmbH, 7730 Villingen-Schwenningen Device for the electromagnetic control of piston valves
DE3513103A1 (en) 1985-04-12 1986-10-16 Fleck, Andreas, 2000 Hamburg ELECTROMAGNETIC WORKING ACTUATOR
JP2707127B2 (en) 1988-12-28 1998-01-28 株式会社いすゞセラミックス研究所 Electromagnetic valve drive
DE4108758C2 (en) 1991-03-18 2000-05-31 Deutz Ag Solenoid valve for a fuel injector
GB9613730D0 (en) * 1996-07-01 1996-09-04 Perkins Ltd An electro-magnetically operated valve
DE19651846B4 (en) 1996-12-13 2005-02-17 Fev Motorentechnik Gmbh Method for the electromagnetic actuation of a gas exchange valve without pole surface contact
FR2784497B1 (en) 1998-10-07 2000-12-15 Sagem ELECTROMAGNETIC ACTUATOR WITH MAGNETIC PALLET
JP4126787B2 (en) 1998-12-07 2008-07-30 トヨタ自動車株式会社 Electromagnetic drive device
JP3715460B2 (en) 1999-03-31 2005-11-09 株式会社日立製作所 Electromagnetic drive device for engine valve
JP3573263B2 (en) 1999-07-21 2004-10-06 愛三工業株式会社 Electromagnetic actuator
DE10003928A1 (en) 1999-11-25 2001-06-07 Daimler Chrysler Ag Electromagnetic actuator to operate gas change valve of internal combustion engine; has electromagnets and spring mechanism to adjust valve connected to armature between two end positions
FR2812024B1 (en) 2000-07-18 2003-04-04 Peugeot Citroen Automobiles Sa VALVE ACTUATOR FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
FR2812025B1 (en) 2000-07-20 2003-01-24 Peugeot Citroen Automobiles Sa ELECTROMAGNETIC VALVE ACTUATOR OF INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE
JP2002130510A (en) 2000-10-18 2002-05-09 Toyota Motor Corp Electromagnetic drive valve
FR2822585B1 (en) 2001-03-20 2003-08-15 Peugeot Citroen Automobiles Sa ELECTROMAGNETIC VALVE ACTUATOR OF INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE
JP2002364391A (en) 2001-06-08 2002-12-18 Toyota Motor Corp Neutral valve position variation detector for solenoid- driven valve

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3858135A (en) * 1973-08-14 1974-12-31 S Gray Push-pull linear motor
EP0816644A2 (en) * 1995-02-15 1998-01-07 Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha A valve driving apparatus using an electromagnetic coil to move a valve body with reduced noise
EP0936636A2 (en) * 1998-02-10 1999-08-18 DaimlerChrysler AG Electromagnet
US6308667B1 (en) * 2000-04-27 2001-10-30 Visteon Global Technologies, Inc. Actuator for engine valve with tooth and socket armature and core for providing position output and/or improved force profile

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US7111595B2 (en) 2006-09-26
ES2365916T3 (en) 2011-10-13
US20050034690A1 (en) 2005-02-17
EP1450009B1 (en) 2011-07-27
EP1450009A2 (en) 2004-08-25
ATE518048T1 (en) 2011-08-15
FR2851290B1 (en) 2007-02-09
FR2851290A1 (en) 2004-08-20

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