EP1396640A3 - Screw compressor - Google Patents

Screw compressor Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP1396640A3
EP1396640A3 EP03018778A EP03018778A EP1396640A3 EP 1396640 A3 EP1396640 A3 EP 1396640A3 EP 03018778 A EP03018778 A EP 03018778A EP 03018778 A EP03018778 A EP 03018778A EP 1396640 A3 EP1396640 A3 EP 1396640A3
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
inlet
refrigerant
screw
compressor housing
subcooling circuit
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP03018778A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1396640B1 (en
EP1396640A2 (en
Inventor
Stephan Rölke
Klaus Hossner
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Bitzer Kuehlmaschinenbau GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Bitzer Kuehlmaschinenbau GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Bitzer Kuehlmaschinenbau GmbH and Co KG filed Critical Bitzer Kuehlmaschinenbau GmbH and Co KG
Priority to SI200330459T priority Critical patent/SI1396640T1/en
Publication of EP1396640A2 publication Critical patent/EP1396640A2/en
Publication of EP1396640A3 publication Critical patent/EP1396640A3/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1396640B1 publication Critical patent/EP1396640B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04CROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04C28/00Control of, monitoring of, or safety arrangements for, pumps or pumping installations specially adapted for elastic fluids
    • F04C28/10Control of, monitoring of, or safety arrangements for, pumps or pumping installations specially adapted for elastic fluids characterised by changing the positions of the inlet or outlet openings with respect to the working chamber
    • F04C28/12Control of, monitoring of, or safety arrangements for, pumps or pumping installations specially adapted for elastic fluids characterised by changing the positions of the inlet or outlet openings with respect to the working chamber using sliding valves
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04CROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04C18/00Rotary-piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids
    • F04C18/08Rotary-piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids of intermeshing-engagement type, i.e. with engagement of co-operating members similar to that of toothed gearing
    • F04C18/12Rotary-piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids of intermeshing-engagement type, i.e. with engagement of co-operating members similar to that of toothed gearing of other than internal-axis type
    • F04C18/14Rotary-piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids of intermeshing-engagement type, i.e. with engagement of co-operating members similar to that of toothed gearing of other than internal-axis type with toothed rotary pistons
    • F04C18/16Rotary-piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids of intermeshing-engagement type, i.e. with engagement of co-operating members similar to that of toothed gearing of other than internal-axis type with toothed rotary pistons with helical teeth, e.g. chevron-shaped, screw type
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04CROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04C29/00Component parts, details or accessories of pumps or pumping installations, not provided for in groups F04C18/00 - F04C28/00
    • F04C29/0007Injection of a fluid in the working chamber for sealing, cooling and lubricating
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04CROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04C29/00Component parts, details or accessories of pumps or pumping installations, not provided for in groups F04C18/00 - F04C28/00
    • F04C29/0021Systems for the equilibration of forces acting on the pump
    • F04C29/0035Equalization of pressure pulses
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04CROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04C23/00Combinations of two or more pumps, each being of rotary-piston or oscillating-piston type, specially adapted for elastic fluids; Pumping installations specially adapted for elastic fluids; Multi-stage pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids
    • F04C23/008Hermetic pumps

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Applications Or Details Of Rotary Compressors (AREA)
  • Supercharger (AREA)
  • Lubrication Of Internal Combustion Engines (AREA)
  • Compressor (AREA)

Abstract

Um einen Schraubenverdichter umfassend zwei in einem Verdichtergehäuse in Schraubenläuferbohrungen angeordnete Schraubenläufer, welche ein an einem Kältemitteleinlaß eintretendes Kältemittel verdichten und an einem Kältemittelauslaß austreten lassen, und einen in dem Verdichtergehäuse vorgesehenen Einlaß für aus einem Unterkühlungskreislauf kommendes, in einem Leitungssystem zum Einlaß geführtes Kältemittel, wobei der Einlaß derart angeordnet ist, daß er in von den Schraubenläufern und den Schraubenläuferbohrungen umschlossene Verdichtungsräume mündet, zu schaffen, bei welchem die am Einlaß auftretende Druckschwingungen oder Pulsationen sich in möglichst geringem Maße auf das Rohrleitungssystem des Unterkühlungskreislaufs außerhalb des Verdichtergehäuses fortpflanzen, wird vorgeschlagen, daß dem Einlaß ein dem Leitungssystem zugeordneter Dämpferkanal vorgeschaltet ist, in welchem Kältemittel aus dem Unterkühlungskreislauf vorliegt.

Figure 00000001
To a screw compressor comprising two in a compressor housing in Schraubenläuferbohrungen arranged screw rotors which compress a refrigerant inlet at a refrigerant inlet and leak at a refrigerant outlet, and provided in the compressor housing inlet for coming from a subcooling circuit, fed in a conduit system to the inlet refrigerant the inlet is arranged to open into compression spaces enclosed by the screw and screw rotor bores, in which the pressure oscillations or pulsations occurring at the inlet propagate as little as possible to the piping system of the subcooling circuit outside the compressor housing, it is proposed that the intake is preceded by a damper channel assigned to the line system, in which refrigerant is present from the subcooling circuit.
Figure 00000001

EP03018778A 2002-09-03 2003-08-28 Screw compressor Expired - Lifetime EP1396640B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SI200330459T SI1396640T1 (en) 2002-09-03 2003-08-28 Screw compressor

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE10242139A DE10242139A1 (en) 2002-09-03 2002-09-03 screw compressors
DE10242139 2002-09-03

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1396640A2 EP1396640A2 (en) 2004-03-10
EP1396640A3 true EP1396640A3 (en) 2004-11-17
EP1396640B1 EP1396640B1 (en) 2006-07-26

Family

ID=31502532

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP03018778A Expired - Lifetime EP1396640B1 (en) 2002-09-03 2003-08-28 Screw compressor

Country Status (10)

Country Link
US (1) US6898948B2 (en)
EP (1) EP1396640B1 (en)
CN (1) CN1312402C (en)
AT (1) ATE334311T1 (en)
CY (1) CY1105723T1 (en)
DE (2) DE10242139A1 (en)
DK (1) DK1396640T3 (en)
ES (1) ES2269886T3 (en)
PT (1) PT1396640E (en)
SI (1) SI1396640T1 (en)

Families Citing this family (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10258145A1 (en) * 2002-12-03 2004-06-24 Bitzer Kühlmaschinenbau Gmbh screw compressors
WO2004051089A1 (en) 2002-12-03 2004-06-17 Bitzer Kühlmaschinenbau Gmbh Screw compressor
DE102006044821B4 (en) * 2006-09-14 2015-09-24 Halla Visteon Climate Control Corporation Refrigerant compressor with silencer for air conditioners
EP2198125B1 (en) * 2007-10-01 2017-06-21 Carrier Corporation Screw compressor pulsation damper
EP2209968B1 (en) * 2007-10-10 2018-01-24 Carrier Corporation Slide valve system for a screw compressor
US20090210301A1 (en) * 2008-02-14 2009-08-20 Microsoft Corporation Generating customized content based on context data
CN103512259B (en) * 2013-03-21 2016-04-20 广东美芝制冷设备有限公司 Heat pump, refrigeration system
DE102015006129A1 (en) * 2015-05-09 2016-11-10 Man Diesel & Turbo Se screw machine
US9920763B2 (en) * 2015-09-17 2018-03-20 Ingersoll-Rand Company Contact cooled rotary airend injection spray insert
CN208089547U (en) * 2017-09-30 2018-11-13 江森自控空调冷冻设备(无锡)有限公司 A kind of guiding valve
ES2899692T3 (en) * 2019-05-21 2022-03-14 Carrier Corp refrigeration appliance
CN113513474B (en) * 2020-04-09 2023-02-21 江森自控空调冷冻设备(无锡)有限公司 Screw compressor, refrigeration system and control method of refrigeration system
US11781614B2 (en) * 2021-08-09 2023-10-10 Toyota Motor Engineering & Manufacturing North America, Inc. System for transmitting a flexural wave from one structure to another by impedance matching

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3568466A (en) * 1968-05-06 1971-03-09 Stal Refrigeration Ab Refrigeration system with multi-stage throttling
GB1454979A (en) * 1974-04-11 1976-11-10 Stal Refrigeration Ab Meshing-screw compressors
US4478054A (en) * 1983-07-12 1984-10-23 Dunham-Bush, Inc. Helical screw rotary compressor for air conditioning system having improved oil management
US4545742A (en) * 1982-09-30 1985-10-08 Dunham-Bush, Inc. Vertical axis hermetic helical screw rotary compressor with discharge gas oil mist eliminator and dual transfer tube manifold for supplying liquid refrigerant and refrigerant vapor to the compression area

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE685768C (en) * 1937-05-15 1939-12-23 Eberspaecher J Silencers, especially for internal combustion engines
GB1365285A (en) * 1970-07-16 1974-08-29 Svenska Rotor Maskiner Ab Meshing screw rotor positivedisplacement machines
DE2134181A1 (en) * 1971-03-03 1973-11-15 Monsator Haushaltsgrossgeraete Refrigerating compressor damper - chamber formed from flat plates in suction or delivery line
US4220197A (en) * 1979-01-02 1980-09-02 Dunham-Bush, Inc. High speed variable delivery helical screw compressor/expander automotive air conditioning and waste heat energy _recovery system
DE19757829A1 (en) * 1997-12-24 1999-07-01 Bitzer Kuehlmaschinenbau Gmbh Refrigerant compressor
DE19925744A1 (en) * 1999-06-05 2000-12-07 Mannesmann Vdo Ag Electrically driven compression refrigeration system with supercritical process
DE19935041A1 (en) 1999-07-26 2001-02-08 Bitzer Kuehlmaschinenbau Gmbh Screw compressor

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3568466A (en) * 1968-05-06 1971-03-09 Stal Refrigeration Ab Refrigeration system with multi-stage throttling
GB1454979A (en) * 1974-04-11 1976-11-10 Stal Refrigeration Ab Meshing-screw compressors
US4545742A (en) * 1982-09-30 1985-10-08 Dunham-Bush, Inc. Vertical axis hermetic helical screw rotary compressor with discharge gas oil mist eliminator and dual transfer tube manifold for supplying liquid refrigerant and refrigerant vapor to the compression area
US4478054A (en) * 1983-07-12 1984-10-23 Dunham-Bush, Inc. Helical screw rotary compressor for air conditioning system having improved oil management

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
HERBRICH M: "DRUCKLUFT OHNE PULS DREHKOLBENGEBLASE MIT INTEGRIERTEM PULSATIONSABBAU", CHEMIETECHNIK, HUTHIG, HEIDELBERG, DE, vol. 23, no. 4, 1 April 1994 (1994-04-01), pages 92 - 94, XP000447821, ISSN: 0340-9961 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DK1396640T3 (en) 2006-11-20
CY1105723T1 (en) 2010-12-22
US20040040332A1 (en) 2004-03-04
PT1396640E (en) 2006-10-31
ATE334311T1 (en) 2006-08-15
CN1312402C (en) 2007-04-25
EP1396640B1 (en) 2006-07-26
DE50304341D1 (en) 2006-09-07
DE10242139A1 (en) 2004-03-18
SI1396640T1 (en) 2006-12-31
EP1396640A2 (en) 2004-03-10
ES2269886T3 (en) 2007-04-01
CN1492150A (en) 2004-04-28
US6898948B2 (en) 2005-05-31

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