EP1396212B1 - Cupboard unit with drawer - Google Patents

Cupboard unit with drawer Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1396212B1
EP1396212B1 EP02405779A EP02405779A EP1396212B1 EP 1396212 B1 EP1396212 B1 EP 1396212B1 EP 02405779 A EP02405779 A EP 02405779A EP 02405779 A EP02405779 A EP 02405779A EP 1396212 B1 EP1396212 B1 EP 1396212B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
pivot
pullout
cupboard unit
pullout part
cupboard
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP02405779A
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German (de)
French (fr)
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EP1396212A1 (en
Inventor
Peter Weber
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Peka Metall AG
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Peka Metall AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Peka Metall AG filed Critical Peka Metall AG
Priority to EP02405779A priority Critical patent/EP1396212B1/en
Priority to DE50205203T priority patent/DE50205203D1/en
Priority to ES02405779T priority patent/ES2251572T3/en
Priority to AT02405779T priority patent/ATE311790T1/en
Publication of EP1396212A1 publication Critical patent/EP1396212A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1396212B1 publication Critical patent/EP1396212B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B88/00—Drawers for tables, cabinets or like furniture; Guides for drawers
    • A47B88/40—Sliding drawers; Slides or guides therefor
    • A47B88/42—Vertically-oriented drawers, i.e. drawers where the height exceeds the width
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B88/00—Drawers for tables, cabinets or like furniture; Guides for drawers
    • A47B88/40—Sliding drawers; Slides or guides therefor
    • A47B88/453—Actuated drawers
    • A47B88/46—Actuated drawers operated by mechanically-stored energy, e.g. by springs
    • A47B88/463—Actuated drawers operated by mechanically-stored energy, e.g. by springs self-opening

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a cabinet element with Pull-out part, comprising first guide elements, which in the cabinet element, which is formed at least from the bottom part, two side parts and cover, are attached, second guide elements on the extension part, the at least is formed from a frame with a front cover, are attached and which cooperate in the first guide means via rolling means, so that the extractable part in the cabinet element is inserted and pulled out, and control means, by which the movement of the extension part can be influenced.
  • a device is For example, from DE-A-39 42 518 known.
  • Such automatic extension in the fully extended position would be desirable for other extract parts, for example, very large Extract parts that extend over the whole room height, as for example to be used in pharmacies.
  • the operator person could go after a short pulling movement on the extract part of the extractable part in the fully extended Drive situation.
  • the object of the present invention is therefore that Control means for a pull-out part in a cabinet element so to make that in addition to pulling the extension part in the rear end position in the cabinet element even when you pull out the extract part of the cabinet element that Extending to the front end position takes place automatically.
  • control means comprise at least one pivoting lever which moves around a Swivel axis is pivotable, the cabinet element or on the extract part is attached and can be pressed against a role on spring means on the pullout or is rotatably mounted on the cabinet element, and the pivot lever is provided with a control track on which the roll at least during a part of the insertion of the extractable part in the cabinet element and the Extracting the extension part rolls out of the cabinet element, and the control track a retraction area, which in the rear of the insertion path causes a retraction of the extension part in the rear end position in the cabinet element, and having an ejection area, which ejection of the extension part effected during its extension.
  • a very simple assembly results when the at least one Pivot lever is pivotally supported on the bottom part of the cabinet element, the pivot axis is aligned perpendicular to the bottom part and the roll on Frame of the extractable part is mounted, whose axis of rotation parallel to Swivel axis is aligned.
  • two pivot levers are provided which arranged symmetrically to each other and each about a pivot axis are pivotable and that also two rollers are provided, each Roll on the control track of the corresponding pivot lever.
  • a further advantageous embodiment of the invention is that the two pivot levers each with its one end to the respective Swivel axis are articulated, and that the two pivot axes from each other are spaced so that the two rollers between the two Swivel axes and thus between the pivot levers are movable.
  • This arrangement only a tension spring must be provided, which is connected to the attached to both other ends of the pivot lever, and the two Swing lever pulls against each other. This makes assembly even easier.
  • the tension spring each mounted a stop surface in the extended State of the extension part to limit the pivoting movement of the pivot lever. It is thus not necessary to limit the pivoting movement additional stops must be mounted in the cabinet element.
  • the control tracks of the two pivot levers can be rectilinear be, but they can also be curved, whereby the Influence on the movement characteristics of the extension part with respect to the Cabinet element can be adjusted.
  • FIG. 1 is the schematically illustrated cabinet element 1 of Floor part 2 can be seen. On both sides of this bottom part 2, the side parts 3 and 4 attached. The cover is not shown for reasons of visibility. At the two side parts 3 and 4, the first guide elements 5 and 6 appropriate.
  • first guide elements 5 and 6 are second guide elements 7 and 8 slidably mounted. These second guide elements 7 and 8 are attached to a frame 9 of the extension part 10. Also on the frame 9 of the extension part, a front cover 11 is provided, through which closed the opening of the cabinet element 1 with inserted extract part 10 becomes. On the frame 9 of the extension part 10 can in a known manner Mounts for holding storage compartments or sweeping containers etc. be appropriate.
  • pivot axes 12 and 13 At the bottom part 2 of the cabinet element 1 are two pivot axes 12 and 13 attached, which are aligned perpendicular to the bottom part 2.
  • pivot lever 14 and 15th pivotally mounted Around two pivot lever 14 and 15th pivotally mounted, these pivot levers 14 and 15 each with their one end are hinged to these pivot axes 12 and 13.
  • These two Swivel axes 12 and 13 are mounted in the front region of the bottom part 2.
  • Pivot levers 14 and 15 At the other ends of the pivot lever 14 and 15 is a tension spring 16 attached, with which the two other ends of the pivot lever 14th and 15, which come to rest in the rear region of the bottom part 2, against each other to be pulled.
  • the oppositely directed pivoting movement of Pivot levers 14 and 15 is replaced by one at the respective Swing lever 14, 15 mounted stop surface 17 and 18 limited by the two stop surfaces 17 and 18 abut each other.
  • Each of the two pivot levers 14 and 15 is with a control track 19, which is divided into a Einzieh Suite 20, which in the rear Area is arranged, and an ejection area 21st
  • rollers 22 and 23 are arranged, each are rotatable about an axis of rotation which is parallel to the pivot axes 12 and 13 are aligned.
  • the distance between the two rollers 22 and 23 from each other smaller than the distance between the two pivot axes 12 and 13, wherein the rollers 22 and 23 are arranged to be from the extended position of the Pull-out part 10 with respect to the cabinet element 1 during insertion of the extension part 10 retract between the two pivot levers 14 and 15 and on the roll off respective control track 19, as will be described later.
  • FIG. 2 From Fig. 2 it can be seen how the pivot lever 14 and 15 and the Rollers 22 and 23 between the bottom part 2 of the cabinet element 1 and the Frame 9 of the extension part 10 are housed. Also visible are the first guide elements 5 and 6 and the second guide elements 7 and 8, which interact via rolling means 24.
  • the rolling means 24 exist in the present Embodiment of roles. Of course, also ball guides or other suitable guides.
  • the retraction region 20 of the control tracks 19 of the two pivot levers 14 and 15 is rectilinear.
  • the ejection area 21 of the control tracks 19 of the two pivot levers 14 and 15 may have an arc shape, as shown in the present embodiment. This can For example, the angle formed by the two ejection areas 21 in Contact area with the two rollers 22 and 23 substantially constant held so that the ejection force over the entire ejection area 21 is effective. This is also advantageous because when inserting the extension part 10 in the cabinet element 1 this ejection force must be overcome which therefore does not increase massively in one area.
  • the two pivot levers 14 and 15 may for example Be made of plastic. This results in addition to the very simple installation a simple production of these pivot levers 14 and 15 and a slight Handling.
  • This device is achieved in an optimal way that the Pull-out part when inserted into the cabinet element in the rear area in the retracted end position is pulled, and that the extract part when extending brought out of the cabinet element automatically in the extended position becomes.
  • This extended position can also by not shown stop damping devices be limited.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Drawers Of Furniture (AREA)
  • Slot Machines And Peripheral Devices (AREA)
  • Amplifiers (AREA)
  • Surgical Instruments (AREA)
  • Combinations Of Kitchen Furniture (AREA)

Abstract

The movement of the extension (10) is influenced by control means which have a swivel lever (14, 15) which can pivot about a pivotal axis (12, 13) and which is fixed on the cupboard element (1) and extension (10) respectively and can be pressed against a roller (22, 23) by spring means (16). The swivel lever has a control path (19) on which the rollers roll at least during part of the slide in movement of the extension into the cupboard element. The control path has a pull-in region (20) which pulls the extension into the rear end positioning the cupboard and has an ejection region(21) which ejects the extension during its outward movement.

Description

Die vorliegende Erfindung bezieht sich auf ein Schrankelement mit Auszugteil, umfassend erste Führungselemente, welche im Schrankelement, das mindestens aus Bodenteil, zwei Seitenteilen und Abdeckung gebildet ist, angebracht sind, zweite Führungselemente, die am Auszugteil, das mindestens aus einem Rahmen mit einer Frontabdeckung gebildet ist, angebracht sind und die in den ersten Führungsmitteln über Rollmittel zusammenwirken, so dass das Auszugteil im Schrankelement einschiebbar und ausziehbar ist, und Steuermittel, durch welche der Bewegungsablauf des Auszugteils beeinflussbar ist.The present invention relates to a cabinet element with Pull-out part, comprising first guide elements, which in the cabinet element, which is formed at least from the bottom part, two side parts and cover, are attached, second guide elements on the extension part, the at least is formed from a frame with a front cover, are attached and which cooperate in the first guide means via rolling means, so that the extractable part in the cabinet element is inserted and pulled out, and control means, by which the movement of the extension part can be influenced.

Es ist bekannt, Schrankelemente mit Auszugteilen mit Steuermitteln zu versehen, durch welche ermöglicht wird, den Auszugteil, wenn er fast vollständig in das Schrankelement eingeschoben ist, in die eingeschobene Endlage zu ziehen und ihn in dieser Endlage zu halten. Eine derartige Einrichtung ist beispielsweise aus der DE-A-39 42 518 bekannt.It is known, cabinet elements with extract parts with control means to be provided by which allows the extract part when it is almost complete is inserted into the cabinet element, in the inserted end position to pull and keep him in this final position. Such a device is For example, from DE-A-39 42 518 known.

Wenn beispielsweise ein derartiger Auszugteil in einen Unterschrank einer Kücheneinrichtung eingesetzt ist, und der Aufnahme von Kehrichtkübeln dient, kann zum Öffnen ein Mechanismus vorgesehen werden, der mit dem Fuss betätigbar ist. Dies hat den Vorteil, dass dieser Auszugteil auch geöffnet werden kann, wenn die entsprechende Bedienerperson die Hände nicht frei hat. Hier wäre es wünschbar, dass der Auszugteil selbsttätig in die voll ausgezogene Lage fährt.For example, if such a pull-out in a cabinet a kitchen equipment is used, and the inclusion of refuse bins is used, a mechanism can be provided for opening, which with the Foot is actuated. This has the advantage that this extract part also opened can be, if the appropriate operator person's hands are not free. Here it would be desirable that the extract part automatically in the fully extended Location drives.

Ein derartiges selbsttätiges Ausfahren in die voll ausgefahrene Lage wäre auch bei anderen Auszugteilen wünschbar, beispielsweise bei sehr grossen Auszugteilen, die sich über die ganze Raumhöhe erstrecken, wie sie beispielsweise in Apotheken eingesetzt werden. Die Bedienerperson könnte nach einer kurzen Ziehbewegung am Auszugsteil den Auszugteil in die voll ausgezogene Lage fahren lassen.Such automatic extension in the fully extended position would be desirable for other extract parts, for example, very large Extract parts that extend over the whole room height, as for example to be used in pharmacies. The operator person could go after a short pulling movement on the extract part of the extractable part in the fully extended Drive situation.

Die Aufgabe der vorliegenden Erfindung besteht somit darin, die Steuermittel für einen Auszugteil in einem Schrankelement so zu gestalten, dass neben dem Einziehen des Auszugteils in die hintere Endlage im Schrankelement auch beim Ausziehen des Auszugteils aus dem Schrankelement das Ausfahren in die vordere Endlage selbsttätig erfolgt.The object of the present invention is therefore that Control means for a pull-out part in a cabinet element so to make that in addition to pulling the extension part in the rear end position in the cabinet element even when you pull out the extract part of the cabinet element that Extending to the front end position takes place automatically.

Erfindungsgemäss erfolgt die Lösung dieser Aufgabe dadurch, dass die Steuermittel mindestens einen Schwenkhebel aufweisen, der um eine Schwenkachse schwenkbar ist, die am Schrankelement bzw. am Auszugteil befestigt ist und über Federmittel gegen eine Rolle drückbar ist, die am Auszugteil bzw. am Schrankelement drehbar befestigt ist, und der Schwenkhebel mit einer Steuerbahn versehen ist, auf welcher die Rolle mindestens während einem Teil des Einschiebens des Auszugteils in das Schrankelement und des Ausziehens des Auszugteils aus dem Schrankelement abrollt, und die Steuerbahn einen Einziehbereich, welcher im hinteren Bereich des Einschubweges ein Einziehen des Auszugteils in die hintere Endlage im Schrankelement bewirkt, und einen Ausstossbereich aufweist, welcher ein Ausstossen des Auszugteils bei dessen Ausfahren bewirkt.According to the invention, the solution of this object is achieved in that the control means comprise at least one pivoting lever which moves around a Swivel axis is pivotable, the cabinet element or on the extract part is attached and can be pressed against a role on spring means on the pullout or is rotatably mounted on the cabinet element, and the pivot lever is provided with a control track on which the roll at least during a part of the insertion of the extractable part in the cabinet element and the Extracting the extension part rolls out of the cabinet element, and the control track a retraction area, which in the rear of the insertion path causes a retraction of the extension part in the rear end position in the cabinet element, and having an ejection area, which ejection of the extension part effected during its extension.

Mit dieser Lösung lassen sich die gewünschten Effekte in optimaler Weise erreichen. Der Aufbau und die Montage dieser Steuermittel ist sehr einfach.With this solution, the desired effects in optimal Reach way. The construction and assembly of this control means is very simple.

Eine sehr einfache Montage ergibt sich, wenn der mindestens eine Schwenkhebel am Bodenteil des Schrankelementes schwenkbar gehalten ist, die Schwenkachse senkrecht zum Bodenteil ausgerichtet ist und die Rolle am Rahmen des Auszugteils angebracht ist, deren Drehachse parallel zur Schwenkachse ausgerichtet ist.A very simple assembly results when the at least one Pivot lever is pivotally supported on the bottom part of the cabinet element, the pivot axis is aligned perpendicular to the bottom part and the roll on Frame of the extractable part is mounted, whose axis of rotation parallel to Swivel axis is aligned.

In vorteilhafter Weise sind zwei Schwenkhebel vorgesehen, die symmetrisch zueinander angeordnet und jeweils um eine Schwenkachse schwenkbar sind und dass ebenfalls zwei Rollen vorgesehen sind, die jeweils auf der Steuerbahn des entsprechenden Schwenkhebels abrollen.Advantageously, two pivot levers are provided which arranged symmetrically to each other and each about a pivot axis are pivotable and that also two rollers are provided, each Roll on the control track of the corresponding pivot lever.

Eine weitere vorteilhafte Ausgestaltung der Erfindung besteht darin, dass die beiden Schwenkhebel jeweils mit ihrem einen Ende an der jeweiligen Schwenkachse angelenkt sind, und dass die beiden Schwenkachsen voneinander beabstandet sind, so dass die beiden Rollen zwischen den beiden Schwenkachsen und somit zwischen den Schwenkhebeln bewegbar sind. Mit dieser Anordnung muss lediglich eine Zugfeder vorgesehen sein, die an den beiden anderen Enden der Schwenkhebel befestigt ist, und die die beiden Schwenkhebel gegeneinander zieht. Dadurch wird die Montage noch einfacher.A further advantageous embodiment of the invention is that the two pivot levers each with its one end to the respective Swivel axis are articulated, and that the two pivot axes from each other are spaced so that the two rollers between the two Swivel axes and thus between the pivot levers are movable. With This arrangement, only a tension spring must be provided, which is connected to the attached to both other ends of the pivot lever, and the two Swing lever pulls against each other. This makes assembly even easier.

Vorteilhafterweise wird an den beiden Schwenkhebeln im Bereich der Zugfeder jeweils eine Anschlagfläche angebracht, die im ausgezogenen Zustand des Auszugteils die Schwenkbewegung der Schwenkhebel begrenzen. Es ist somit nicht erforderlich, dass zur Begrenzung der Schwenkbewegung zusätzliche Anschläge im Schrankelement angebracht werden müssen.Advantageously, at the two pivot levers in the area the tension spring each mounted a stop surface in the extended State of the extension part to limit the pivoting movement of the pivot lever. It is thus not necessary to limit the pivoting movement additional stops must be mounted in the cabinet element.

Die Steuerbahnen der beiden Schwenkhebel können geradlinig ausgeführt sein, sie können aber auch kurvenförmig ausgebildet sein, wodurch der Einfluss auf die Bewegungscharakteristik des Auszugteils bezüglich des Schrankelementes angepasst werden kann.The control tracks of the two pivot levers can be rectilinear be, but they can also be curved, whereby the Influence on the movement characteristics of the extension part with respect to the Cabinet element can be adjusted.

Eine Ausführungsform der vorliegenden Erfindung wird nachfolgend anhand der beiliegenden Zeichnung beispielhaft näher erläutert. Es zeigt

  • Fig. 1 in schematischer Darstellung eine Draufsicht auf den Bodenteil des Schrankelementes mit voll ausgefahrenem Auszugteil;
  • Fig. 2 eine Ansicht von vorn auf das Schrankelement mit dem Auszugteil, wobei die Frontabdeckung weggelassen ist;
  • Fig. 3 eine vergrösserte Darstellung der Steuermittel des Schrankelementes mit Auszugteil gemäss Fig. 2;
  • Fig. 4 in schematischer Darstellung eine Draufsicht auf den Bodenteil des Schrankelementes mit teilweise eingefahrenem Auszugteil;
  • Fig. 5 eine Draufsicht auf die Einrichtung gemäss Fig. 4, in welcher der Auszugteil am Beginn des Einziehbereichs steht; und
  • Fig. 6 eine Draufsicht auf die Einrichtung gemäss Fig. 4, bei welcher sich der Auszugteil in der voll eingeschobenen Lage befindet.
    • An embodiment of the present invention will now be described by way of example with reference to the accompanying drawings. It shows
  • Figure 1 is a schematic representation of a plan view of the bottom part of the cabinet element with fully extended extract part.
  • Figure 2 is a front view of the cabinet element with the pullout part, the front cover being omitted;
  • 3 is an enlarged view of the control means of the cabinet element with pull-out part according to FIG. 2;
  • 4 is a schematic representation of a plan view of the bottom part of the cabinet element with partially retracted extract part.
  • 5 shows a plan view of the device according to FIG. 4, in which the pull-out part is at the beginning of the pull-in region; and
  • Fig. 6 is a plan view of the device according to FIG. 4, in which the extractable part is in the fully inserted position.

    • Aus Fig. 1 ist vom schematisch dargestellten Schrankelement 1 der Bodenteil 2 ersichtlich. Beidseits dieses Bodenteils 2 sind die Seitenteile 3 und 4 angebracht. Die Abdeckung ist aus Gründen der Sichtbarkeit nicht dargestellt. An den beiden Seitenteilen 3 und 4 sind die ersten Führungselemente 5 und 6 angebracht.From Fig. 1 is the schematically illustrated cabinet element 1 of Floor part 2 can be seen. On both sides of this bottom part 2, the side parts 3 and 4 attached. The cover is not shown for reasons of visibility. At the two side parts 3 and 4, the first guide elements 5 and 6 appropriate.

    In den ersten Führungselementen 5 und 6 sind zweite Führungselemente 7 und 8 verschiebbar gelagert. Diese zweiten Führungselemente 7 und 8 sind an einem Rahmen 9 des Auszugteils 10 angebracht. Ebenfalls am Rahmen 9 des Auszugteils ist eine Frontabdeckung 11 vorgesehen, durch welche die Öffnung des Schrankelementes 1 bei eingeschobenem Auszugteil 10 verschlossen wird. Am Rahmen 9 des Auszugteils 10 können in bekannter Weise Halterungen für die Aufnahme von Ablagefächern oder von Kehrrichtbehältern usw. angebracht sein.In the first guide elements 5 and 6 are second guide elements 7 and 8 slidably mounted. These second guide elements 7 and 8 are attached to a frame 9 of the extension part 10. Also on the frame 9 of the extension part, a front cover 11 is provided, through which closed the opening of the cabinet element 1 with inserted extract part 10 becomes. On the frame 9 of the extension part 10 can in a known manner Mounts for holding storage compartments or sweeping containers etc. be appropriate.

    Am Bodenteil 2 des Schrankelementes 1 sind zwei Schwenkachsen 12 und 13 befestigt, die senkrecht zum Bodenteil 2 ausgerichtet sind. Um diese beiden Schwenkachsen 12 und 13 ist jeweils ein Schwenkhebel 14 und 15 schwenkbar gelagert, wobei diese Schwenkhebel 14 und 15 jeweils mit ihrem einen Ende an diesen Schwenkachsen 12 und 13 angelenkt sind. Diese beiden Schwenkachsen 12 und 13 sind im vorderen Bereich des Bodenteils 2 angebracht.At the bottom part 2 of the cabinet element 1 are two pivot axes 12 and 13 attached, which are aligned perpendicular to the bottom part 2. Around two pivot axes 12 and 13 are each a pivot lever 14 and 15th pivotally mounted, these pivot levers 14 and 15 each with their one end are hinged to these pivot axes 12 and 13. These two Swivel axes 12 and 13 are mounted in the front region of the bottom part 2.

    An den anderen Enden der Schwenkhebel 14 und 15 ist eine Zugfeder 16 befestigt, mit welchen die beiden anderen Enden der Schwenkhebel 14 und 15, die im hinteren Bereich des Bodenteils 2 zu liegen kommen, gegeneinander gezogen werden. Die gegeneinander gerichtete Schwenkbewegung der Schwenkhebel 14 und 15 wird durch jeweils eine am entsprechenden Schwenkhebel 14, 15 angebrachte Anschlagfläche 17 bzw. 18 begrenzt, indem die beiden Anschlagflächen 17 und 18 aneinander anstossen. At the other ends of the pivot lever 14 and 15 is a tension spring 16 attached, with which the two other ends of the pivot lever 14th and 15, which come to rest in the rear region of the bottom part 2, against each other to be pulled. The oppositely directed pivoting movement of Pivot levers 14 and 15 is replaced by one at the respective Swing lever 14, 15 mounted stop surface 17 and 18 limited by the two stop surfaces 17 and 18 abut each other.

    Jeder der beiden Schwenkhebel 14 und 15 ist mit einer Steuerbahn 19 versehen, die unterteilt ist in einen Einziehbereich 20, welcher im hinteren Bereich angeordnet ist, und einen Ausstossbereich 21.Each of the two pivot levers 14 and 15 is with a control track 19, which is divided into a Einziehbereich 20, which in the rear Area is arranged, and an ejection area 21st

    Am Rahmen 9 sind zwei Rollen 22 und 23 angeordnet, die jeweils um eine Drehachse drehbar sind, die parallel zu den Schwenkachsen 12 bzw. 13 ausgerichtet sind. Der Abstand der beiden Rollen 22 und 23 voneinander ist kleiner als der Abstand der beiden Schwenkachsen 12 und 13, wobei die Rollen 22 und 23 so angeordnet sind, dass sie von der ausgezogenen Position des Auszugteils 10 bezüglich des Schrankelementes 1 beim Einschieben des Auszugteils 10 zwischen die beiden Schwenkhebel 14 und 15 einfahren und auf der jeweiligen Steuerbahn 19 abrollen, wie später noch beschrieben wird.On the frame 9, two rollers 22 and 23 are arranged, each are rotatable about an axis of rotation which is parallel to the pivot axes 12 and 13 are aligned. The distance between the two rollers 22 and 23 from each other smaller than the distance between the two pivot axes 12 and 13, wherein the rollers 22 and 23 are arranged to be from the extended position of the Pull-out part 10 with respect to the cabinet element 1 during insertion of the extension part 10 retract between the two pivot levers 14 and 15 and on the roll off respective control track 19, as will be described later.

    Aus Fig. 2 ist ersichtlich, wie die Schwenkhebel 14 und 15 und die Rollen 22 und 23 zwischen dem Bodenteil 2 des Schrankelementes 1 und dem Rahmen 9 des Auszugteils 10 untergebracht sind. Ebenfalls ersichtlich sind die ersten Führungselemente 5 und 6 und die zweiten Führungselemente 7 und 8, die über Rollmittel 24 zusammenwirken. Die Rollmittel 24 bestehen im vorliegenden Ausführungsbeispiel aus Rollen. Selbstverständlich sind auch Kugelführungen oder andere geeignete Führungen anwendbar.From Fig. 2 it can be seen how the pivot lever 14 and 15 and the Rollers 22 and 23 between the bottom part 2 of the cabinet element 1 and the Frame 9 of the extension part 10 are housed. Also visible are the first guide elements 5 and 6 and the second guide elements 7 and 8, which interact via rolling means 24. The rolling means 24 exist in the present Embodiment of roles. Of course, also ball guides or other suitable guides.

    Aus der vergrösserten Darstellung in Fig. 3 ist ersichtlich, wie die beiden Schwenkhebel 14 und 15 auf den Schwenkachsen 12 und 13 aufgesteckt sind, und dass die Rollen 22 und 23 so am Rahmen 9 des Auszugteils 10 angeordnet sind, dass sie beim Einschieben des Auszugteils 10 in das Schrankelement zwischen den Schwenkachsen 12 und 13 vorbeigeführt werden und auf die jeweilige Steuerbahn 19 der Schwenkhebel 14 bzw. 15 auflaufen können.From the enlarged view in Fig. 3 it can be seen how the two pivot lever 14 and 15 attached to the pivot axes 12 and 13 are, and that the rollers 22 and 23 so on the frame 9 of the extension part 10th are arranged that they when inserting the extractable part 10 in the Cabinet element between the pivot axes 12 and 13 are passed and accrue to the respective control track 19 of the pivot lever 14 and 15 respectively can.

    Wie aus Fig. 4 ersichtlich ist, kommen beim weiteren Einschieben des Auszugteils 10 in das Schrankelement 1 die Rollen 22 und 23 in Kontakt mit der jeweiligen Steuerbahn 19 der Schwenkhebel 14 und 15. Die beiden Schwenkhebel 14 und 15 werden hierbei um die Schwenkachsen 12 bzw. 13 entgegen der durch die Zugfeder 16 ausgeübten Kraft auseinander gedrückt. As can be seen from Fig. 4, come on further insertion the extension part 10 in the cabinet element 1, the rollers 22 and 23 in contact with the respective control track 19 of the pivot lever 14 and 15. The two Swing lever 14 and 15 are here about the pivot axes 12 and 13th pushed apart against the force exerted by the tension spring 16.

    Beim weiteren Einschieben des Auszugteils 10 in das Schrankelement 1 gelangen die Rollen 22 und 23 vom Ausstossbereich 21 der Steuerbahn 19 der beiden Schwenkhebel 14 und 15 in den Einziehbereich 20, wie dies in Fig. 5 dargestellt ist. Die beiden Einziehbereich 20 der Steuerbahnen 19 der beiden Schwenkhebel 14 und 15 schliessen hierbei einen Winkel ein, der gegen hinten geöffnet ist. Durch die Kraft, ausgeübt durch die Zugfeder 16 wird bewirkt, dass die beiden Rollen 22 und 23 und somit der Auszugteil 10 in die ein geschobene Position gebracht und in dieser Position gehalten werden, wie dies in Fig. 6 dargestellt ist, die beispielsweise durch nicht dargestellte Endlagendämpfungen, die an den Führungselementen angebracht sein können, festgelegt ist.Upon further insertion of the extension part 10 in the cabinet element 1 enter the rollers 22 and 23 from the discharge area 21 of the control track 19 of the two pivot levers 14 and 15 in the Einziehbereich 20, as shown in Fig. 5 is shown. The two retraction region 20 of the control tracks 19 of the two pivot levers 14 and 15 in this case include an angle against is open at the back. By the force exerted by the tension spring 16 is effected that the two rollers 22 and 23 and thus the extract part 10 in the one pushed position and kept in this position, like this in Fig. 6, for example, by not shown Endlagendämpfungen, which may be attached to the guide elements, set is.

    Beim Ausziehen des Auszugteils 10 aus dem Schrankelement 1 erfolgt der umgekehrte Ablauf. Die beiden Rollen 22 und 23 verfahren zuerst entlang des Einziehbereichs 20 der Steuerbahnen 19 der beiden Schwenkhebel 14 und 15 und bewirken ein Aufschwenken dieser beiden Schwenkhebel 14 und 15. Dies dauert so lange, bis die Grenze zwischen Einziehbereich 20 und Ausstossbereich 21 der Steuerbahnen 19 der beiden Schwenkhebel 14 und 15 erreicht wird, wie dies aus Fig. 5 ersichtlich ist. Das Ausziehen während dieser Phase kann beispielsweise bekanntermassen durch einen nicht dargestellten Fusshebel erfolgen, der am Schrankelement 1 angebracht ist. Selbstverständlich kann dies aber auch durch die Bedienerperson von Hand ausgeführt werden.When you pull the pull-out part 10 from the cabinet element 1 takes place the reverse process. The two rollers 22 and 23 first move along the draw-in area 20 of the control tracks 19 of the two pivot levers fourteenth and 15 and cause pivoting of these two pivot levers 14 and 15. This lasts until the boundary between pull-in area 20 and ejection area 21 of the control tracks 19 of the two pivot levers 14 and 15 is reached becomes, as is apparent from Fig. 5. Undressing during this Phase can be known, for example, by a not shown Foot lever, which is attached to the cabinet element 1. Of course but this can also be done by the operator by hand.

    Sobald sich die beiden Rollen 22 und 23 im Ausstossbereich 21 der Steuerbahnen 19 der beiden Schwenkhebel 14 und 15 befinden, wird der Auszugteil 10 selbsttätig ausgestossen, da die beiden Ausstossbereiche 21 der Schwenkhebel 14 und 15 einen Winkel einschliessen, der gegen aussen hin sich öffnet. Die beiden Rollen 22 und 23 rollen somit auf diesen beiden Ausstossbereichen 21 ab, wie dies aus Fig. 4 ersichtlich ist, währenddem die beiden Schwenkhebel 14 und 15 durch die Zugfeder 16 zusammengezogen werden. Nach dem vollständigen Ausstossen des Auszugteils 10 wird die Position erreicht, wie sie in Fig. 1 dargestellt ist. As soon as the two rollers 22 and 23 in the ejection area 21 of Control tracks 19 of the two pivot levers 14 and 15 are the extract part 10 ejected automatically, since the two ejection areas 21 of the Swing lever 14 and 15 enclose an angle, the outward opens. The two rollers 22 and 23 thus roll on these two ejection areas 21, as can be seen in FIG. 4, while the two Swing lever 14 and 15 are pulled together by the tension spring 16. After the complete ejection of the extension part 10, the position achieved, as shown in Fig. 1.

    Der Einziehbereich 20 der Steuerbahnen 19 der beiden Schwenkhebel 14 und 15 ist geradlinig ausgebildet. Der Ausstossbereich 21 der Steuerbahnen 19 der beiden Schwenkhebel 14 und 15 kann eine Bogenform aufweisen, wie dies im vorliegenden Ausführungsbeispiel dargestellt ist. Dadurch kann beispielsweise der durch die beiden Ausstossbereiche 21 gebildete Winkel im Kontaktbereich mit den beiden Rollen 22 und 23 im wesentlichen konstant gehalten werden, so dass die Ausstosskraft über den ganzen Ausstossbereich 21 wirksam ist. Dies ist auch vorteilhaft, weil beim Einschieben des Auszugteils 10 in das Schrankelement 1 diese Ausstosskraft überwunden werden muss, welche dadurch nicht in einem Bereich massiv ansteigt.The retraction region 20 of the control tracks 19 of the two pivot levers 14 and 15 is rectilinear. The ejection area 21 of the control tracks 19 of the two pivot levers 14 and 15 may have an arc shape, as shown in the present embodiment. This can For example, the angle formed by the two ejection areas 21 in Contact area with the two rollers 22 and 23 substantially constant held so that the ejection force over the entire ejection area 21 is effective. This is also advantageous because when inserting the extension part 10 in the cabinet element 1 this ejection force must be overcome which therefore does not increase massively in one area.

    Die beiden Schwenkhebel 14 und 15 können beispielsweise aus Kunststoff gefertigt sein. Dadurch ergibt sich neben der sehr einfachen Montage eine einfache Herstellung dieser Schwenkhebel 14 und 15 und eine leichte Handhabung.The two pivot levers 14 and 15 may for example Be made of plastic. This results in addition to the very simple installation a simple production of these pivot levers 14 and 15 and a slight Handling.

    Mit dieser Einrichtung wird in optimaler Weise erreicht, dass der Auszugteil beim Einschieben in das Schrankelement im hinteren Bereich in die eingeschobene Endlage gezogen wird, und dass der Auszugteil beim Ausfahren aus dem Schrankelement selbsttätig in die ausgefahrene Lage gebracht wird. Diese ausgefahrene Lage kann ebenfalls durch nicht dargestellte Anschlagdämpfungseinrichtungen begrenzt werden.With this device is achieved in an optimal way that the Pull-out part when inserted into the cabinet element in the rear area in the retracted end position is pulled, and that the extract part when extending brought out of the cabinet element automatically in the extended position becomes. This extended position can also by not shown stop damping devices be limited.

    Claims (8)

    1. Cupboard unit (1) with pullout part (10), comprising first guide elements (5, 6), which are mounted in the cupboard unit (1) which is formed by at least floor part (2), two side parts (3, 4) and cover, second guide elements (7, 8) which are mounted on the pullout part (10) which is formed by at least a frame (9) with a front cover (11), and which co-operate in the first guide elements (5, 6) via rolling means (24), so that the pullout part (10) in the cupboard unit (1) is able to be pushed in and pulled out, and control means, through which the course of movement of the pullout part (10) is able to be influenced, characterised in that the control means have at least one pivot lever (14; 15) able to pivot about a pivot axis (12; 13) which is fixed to the cupboard unit (1) or respectively to the pullout part (10), and is pressable via spring means (16) against a roller (22; 23) that is rotatably fixed to the pullout part (10) or respectively to the cupboard unit (1), and the pivot lever (14; 15) is provided with a control pathway (19) on which the roller (22; 23) rolls at least during a portion of the pushing in of the pullout part (10) into the cupboard unit (1) and of the pulling out of the pullout part (10) out of the cupboard unit, and the control pathway (19) has a pull-in region (20) which, in the rear region of the push-in path, causes a pulling in of the pullout part (10) into the rear end position in the cupboard unit (1), and an ejection region (21), which causes an ejection of the pullout part (10) during its moving out.
    2. Cupboard unit (1) with pullout part (10) according to claim 1, characterised in that the at least one pivot lever (14; 15) is pivotably held on the floor part (2) of the cupboard unit (1), the pivot axis (12; 13) is aligned perpendicular to the floor part (2), and the roller (22; 23) is mounted on the frame (6) of the pullout part (10) whose rotational axis is aligned parallel to the pivot axis (12; 13).
    3. Cupboard unit (1) with pullout part (10) according to claim 1 or 2, characterised in that two pivot levers (14, 15) are provided which are disposed symmetrically to one another, and are each pivotable about a pivot axis (12, 13), and in that two rollers (22, 23) are also provided, which each roll on the control pathway (19) of the respective pivot lever (14, 15).
    4. Cupboard unit (1) with pullout part (10) according to claim 3, characterised in that the two pivot levers (14, 15) are each coupled at their one end to the respective pivot axis (12, 13), and in that the two pivot axes (12, 13) are spaced apart from one another so that the two rollers (22, 23) are movable between the two pivot axes (12, 13) and thus between the pivot levers (14, 15).
    5. Cupboard unit (1) with pullout part (10) according to claim 4, characterised in that the spring means consist of a tension spring (16), which is fixed at the two other ends of the pivot lever (14, 15), which pulls the two pivot levers (14, 15) toward each other.
    6. Cupboard unit (1) with pullout part (10) according to claim 5, characterised in that installed on the two pivot levers (14, 15) in the region of the tension spring (16) is one stop surface (17, 18) each, which limit the pivot movement of the pivot lever (14, 15) in the pulled-out state of the pullout part (10).
    7. Cupboard unit (1) with pullout part (10) according to one of the claims 4 to 6, characterised in that the control pathways (19) of the two pivot levers (14, 15) which <sic.> form the pull-in region (20) and, when the rollers (22, 23) are situated in this pull-in region (20), enclose an angle that opens in push-in direction of the pullout part (10), and in that the control pathways (19) of the two pivot levers (14, 15) form the ejection region (21), and, when the rollers (22, 23) are situated in this ejection region (21), enclose an angle which opens in the pullout direction of the pullout part.
    8. Cupboard unit (1) with pullout part (10) according to one of the claims 1 to 7, characterised in that the control pathways (19) of the pivot levers are designed curved.
    EP02405779A 2002-09-09 2002-09-09 Cupboard unit with drawer Expired - Lifetime EP1396212B1 (en)

    Priority Applications (4)

    Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
    EP02405779A EP1396212B1 (en) 2002-09-09 2002-09-09 Cupboard unit with drawer
    DE50205203T DE50205203D1 (en) 2002-09-09 2002-09-09 Cabinet element with pull-out part
    ES02405779T ES2251572T3 (en) 2002-09-09 2002-09-09 CUPBOARD ELEMENT WITH DRAWER.
    AT02405779T ATE311790T1 (en) 2002-09-09 2002-09-09 CABINET ELEMENT WITH PULL-OUT PART

    Applications Claiming Priority (1)

    Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
    EP02405779A EP1396212B1 (en) 2002-09-09 2002-09-09 Cupboard unit with drawer

    Publications (2)

    Publication Number Publication Date
    EP1396212A1 EP1396212A1 (en) 2004-03-10
    EP1396212B1 true EP1396212B1 (en) 2005-12-07

    Family

    ID=31502859

    Family Applications (1)

    Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
    EP02405779A Expired - Lifetime EP1396212B1 (en) 2002-09-09 2002-09-09 Cupboard unit with drawer

    Country Status (4)

    Country Link
    EP (1) EP1396212B1 (en)
    AT (1) ATE311790T1 (en)
    DE (1) DE50205203D1 (en)
    ES (1) ES2251572T3 (en)

    Cited By (1)

    * Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
    Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
    CN104010548A (en) * 2011-12-23 2014-08-27 尤利乌斯·布卢姆有限公司 Arrangement for moving a moveable furniture part

    Families Citing this family (6)

    * Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
    Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
    JP4296123B2 (en) 2004-05-12 2009-07-15 株式会社ニフコ Reciprocating motion mechanism
    AT503045B1 (en) * 2004-06-18 2008-01-15 Blum Gmbh Julius DEVICE FOR MOVING A MOVABLE FURNITURE PART
    DE202007006302U1 (en) * 2007-04-30 2008-04-03 Grass Gmbh Furniture and device for ejecting a furniture part
    AT506543B1 (en) * 2008-03-19 2012-12-15 Blum Gmbh Julius FIXING DEVICE FOR LOCKING A FURNITURE MOVED IN OR ON A FURNITURE
    DE202009013733U1 (en) * 2009-11-13 2011-03-31 Paul Hettich Gmbh & Co. Kg Device for opening a furniture part and furniture
    JP6687891B2 (en) * 2016-04-21 2020-04-28 Toto株式会社 cabinet

    Family Cites Families (4)

    * Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
    Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
    AT394133B (en) 1989-01-02 1992-02-10 Blum Gmbh Julius LOCKING DEVICE FOR DRAWERS ARRANGED IN A FURNITURE
    DE29508327U1 (en) * 1995-05-19 1995-08-10 Robert Krause Gmbh & Co. Kg Zweigniederlassung Weilheim-Teck, 73235 Weilheim Support frame for shelves, especially baskets, floors and the like.
    EP0875177A3 (en) * 1997-05-01 2000-08-02 Peka-Metall Ag Opening- and closing mechanism for a drawer of a furniture element
    US6416143B1 (en) * 1999-06-09 2002-07-09 Spacesaver Corporation Mobile storage system

    Cited By (2)

    * Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
    Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
    CN104010548A (en) * 2011-12-23 2014-08-27 尤利乌斯·布卢姆有限公司 Arrangement for moving a moveable furniture part
    CN104010548B (en) * 2011-12-23 2016-04-06 尤利乌斯·布卢姆有限公司 For making the system of movable furniture parts motion

    Also Published As

    Publication number Publication date
    ATE311790T1 (en) 2005-12-15
    ES2251572T3 (en) 2006-05-01
    DE50205203D1 (en) 2006-01-12
    EP1396212A1 (en) 2004-03-10

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