EP1355327A3 - Surge voltage arrester and method to produce such a surge voltage arrester - Google Patents

Surge voltage arrester and method to produce such a surge voltage arrester Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP1355327A3
EP1355327A3 EP20020405343 EP02405343A EP1355327A3 EP 1355327 A3 EP1355327 A3 EP 1355327A3 EP 20020405343 EP20020405343 EP 20020405343 EP 02405343 A EP02405343 A EP 02405343A EP 1355327 A3 EP1355327 A3 EP 1355327A3
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
surge voltage
voltage arrester
resistance
produce
electrodes
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP20020405343
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1355327A8 (en
EP1355327A2 (en
EP1355327B1 (en
Inventor
Leopold Ritzer
Patrik Hitz
Felix Greuter
Petra Kluge-Weiss
Yvo Dirix
Reto Kessler
Ruzica Loitzl-Jelenic
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ABB Research Ltd Switzerland
Original Assignee
ABB Research Ltd Switzerland
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ABB Research Ltd Switzerland filed Critical ABB Research Ltd Switzerland
Priority to EP02405343A priority Critical patent/EP1355327B1/en
Publication of EP1355327A2 publication Critical patent/EP1355327A2/en
Publication of EP1355327A8 publication Critical patent/EP1355327A8/en
Publication of EP1355327A3 publication Critical patent/EP1355327A3/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1355327B1 publication Critical patent/EP1355327B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01CRESISTORS
    • H01C7/00Non-adjustable resistors formed as one or more layers or coatings; Non-adjustable resistors made from powdered conducting material or powdered semi-conducting material with or without insulating material
    • H01C7/10Non-adjustable resistors formed as one or more layers or coatings; Non-adjustable resistors made from powdered conducting material or powdered semi-conducting material with or without insulating material voltage responsive, i.e. varistors
    • H01C7/102Varistor boundary, e.g. surface layers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01CRESISTORS
    • H01C7/00Non-adjustable resistors formed as one or more layers or coatings; Non-adjustable resistors made from powdered conducting material or powdered semi-conducting material with or without insulating material
    • H01C7/10Non-adjustable resistors formed as one or more layers or coatings; Non-adjustable resistors made from powdered conducting material or powdered semi-conducting material with or without insulating material voltage responsive, i.e. varistors
    • H01C7/12Overvoltage protection resistors
    • H01C7/126Means for protecting against excessive pressure or for disconnecting in case of failure

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Thermistors And Varistors (AREA)
  • Apparatuses And Processes For Manufacturing Resistors (AREA)

Abstract

The device has two fixed mounted current connections (2,3), a non-linear electrical resistance, two electrodes (6,8) at a distance apart along one axis and a resistance body (7) consisting of a matrix with an embedded powder filler with varistor properties. The resistance body is made of a compound material that can be cold shaped and is compressed to form the non-linear electrical, resistance between the electrodes. AN Independent claim is also included for the following: (a) a method of manufacturing an inventive surge voltage arrester.
EP02405343A 2002-04-18 2002-04-25 Surge voltage arrester and method to produce such a surge voltage arrester Expired - Lifetime EP1355327B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP02405343A EP1355327B1 (en) 2002-04-18 2002-04-25 Surge voltage arrester and method to produce such a surge voltage arrester

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP02405318 2002-04-18
EP02405318 2002-04-18
EP02405343A EP1355327B1 (en) 2002-04-18 2002-04-25 Surge voltage arrester and method to produce such a surge voltage arrester

Publications (4)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1355327A2 EP1355327A2 (en) 2003-10-22
EP1355327A8 EP1355327A8 (en) 2003-12-17
EP1355327A3 true EP1355327A3 (en) 2005-01-05
EP1355327B1 EP1355327B1 (en) 2006-09-27

Family

ID=37102355

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP02405343A Expired - Lifetime EP1355327B1 (en) 2002-04-18 2002-04-25 Surge voltage arrester and method to produce such a surge voltage arrester

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1355327B1 (en)
AT (1) ATE341086T1 (en)
DE (1) DE50208251D1 (en)
ES (1) ES2273988T3 (en)

Families Citing this family (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8743525B2 (en) 2012-06-19 2014-06-03 Raycap Intellectual Property, Ltd Overvoltage protection devices including wafer of varistor material
US9906017B2 (en) 2014-06-03 2018-02-27 Ripd Research And Ip Development Ltd. Modular overvoltage protection units
US10319545B2 (en) 2016-11-30 2019-06-11 Iskra Za{hacek over (s)}{hacek over (c)}ite d.o.o. Surge protective device modules and DIN rail device systems including same
US10707678B2 (en) 2016-12-23 2020-07-07 Ripd Research And Ip Development Ltd. Overvoltage protection device including multiple varistor wafers
US10447026B2 (en) 2016-12-23 2019-10-15 Ripd Ip Development Ltd Devices for active overvoltage protection
US10340110B2 (en) 2017-05-12 2019-07-02 Raycap IP Development Ltd Surge protective device modules including integral thermal disconnect mechanisms and methods including same
US10685767B2 (en) 2017-09-14 2020-06-16 Raycap IP Development Ltd Surge protective device modules and systems including same
US11223200B2 (en) 2018-07-26 2022-01-11 Ripd Ip Development Ltd Surge protective devices, circuits, modules and systems including same
US11862967B2 (en) 2021-09-13 2024-01-02 Raycap, S.A. Surge protective device assembly modules
US11723145B2 (en) 2021-09-20 2023-08-08 Raycap IP Development Ltd PCB-mountable surge protective device modules and SPD circuit systems and methods including same
US11990745B2 (en) 2022-01-12 2024-05-21 Raycap IP Development Ltd Methods and systems for remote monitoring of surge protective devices

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5231370A (en) * 1990-08-29 1993-07-27 Cooper Industries, Inc. Zinc oxide varistors and/or resistors
US5955939A (en) * 1997-01-10 1999-09-21 Taylor; John A. Alarm station protector capable of being accessed by disabled individuals
DE19824104A1 (en) * 1998-04-27 1999-10-28 Abb Research Ltd Nonlinear resistor with varistor characteristic for high power and good protective characteristics

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5231370A (en) * 1990-08-29 1993-07-27 Cooper Industries, Inc. Zinc oxide varistors and/or resistors
US5955939A (en) * 1997-01-10 1999-09-21 Taylor; John A. Alarm station protector capable of being accessed by disabled individuals
DE19824104A1 (en) * 1998-04-27 1999-10-28 Abb Research Ltd Nonlinear resistor with varistor characteristic for high power and good protective characteristics

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP1355327A8 (en) 2003-12-17
EP1355327A2 (en) 2003-10-22
ATE341086T1 (en) 2006-10-15
ES2273988T3 (en) 2007-05-16
EP1355327B1 (en) 2006-09-27
DE50208251D1 (en) 2006-11-09

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP1355327A3 (en) Surge voltage arrester and method to produce such a surge voltage arrester
YU61903A (en) Electrical insulators, materials and equipment
TW200723633A (en) Overvoltage protection devices including wafer of varistor material
PL337696A1 (en) Non-linear rheostat of lamellar parameters and method of making same
EP2328245A3 (en) Lightning arrester comprising two divergent electrodes and a spark gap acting between the electrodes
WO2005117030A3 (en) Electrically conductive elastomers, methods for making the same and articles incorporating the same
US6757963B2 (en) Method of joining components using a silver-based composition
AU2003283730A1 (en) Electric device comprising a layer of phase change material and method of manufacturing the same
PT875087E (en) ELECTRICAL STRESS CONTROL
NO20052517D0 (en) Device for protection against flow fluctuations with mobile electrode
WO2005003726A3 (en) Hydrocyclone wear-detection sensor
TW200609954A (en) Polymer PTC element
HU0100061D0 (en) Overvoltage arrester
AU2002350299A1 (en) Pulsed voltage surge resistant magnet wire
AU6205001A (en) Electric component, method for the production thereof and use of the same
WO2006124742A3 (en) Tin oxide-based electrodes having improved corrosion resistance
EP1566318A4 (en) Door mirror heater
TW200739621A (en) Method of manufacturing a PTC device
CN108878085A (en) A kind of New Zinc Oxide Lightning Arrester
ZA200104867B (en) Improved lightning arrestor based on electrical varistors.
EP1381126A3 (en) Encapsulated, pressurised surge diverter with overvoltage arrester
EP4365918A3 (en) High hold current and high voltage endurance pptc material, device, and method of fabrication
CA2257763A1 (en) Process for remote monitoring of the prescribed positioning of a protective cap affixed over the needle of a medical syringe, and device for performing the process
CN2167455Y (en) Metal oxide arrester spark gap
Cho et al. Evaluation of Electrical Characteristics of Metal Oxide Varistors for Surge Arresters

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A2

Designated state(s): AT BE CH CY DE DK ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LI LU MC NL PT SE TR

AX Request for extension of the european patent

Extension state: AL LT LV MK RO SI

PUAL Search report despatched

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009013

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A3

Designated state(s): AT BE CH CY DE DK ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LI LU MC NL PT SE TR

AX Request for extension of the european patent

Extension state: AL LT LV MK RO SI

RIC1 Information provided on ipc code assigned before grant

Ipc: 7H 01C 7/112 B

Ipc: 7H 01C 7/12 A

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 20050616

GRAP Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1

AKX Designation fees paid

Designated state(s): AT BE CH CY DE DK ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LI LU MC NL PT SE TR

GRAS Grant fee paid

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR3

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): AT BE CH CY DE DK ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LI LU MC NL PT SE TR

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT;WARNING: LAPSES OF ITALIAN PATENTS WITH EFFECTIVE DATE BEFORE 2007 MAY HAVE OCCURRED AT ANY TIME BEFORE 2007. THE CORRECT EFFECTIVE DATE MAY BE DIFFERENT FROM THE ONE RECORDED.

Effective date: 20060927

Ref country code: IE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20060927

Ref country code: NL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20060927

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: GB

Ref legal event code: FG4D

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: GB

Ref legal event code: ERR

Free format text: NOTIFICATION HAS BEEN RECEIVED FROM THE EUROPEAN PATENT OFFICE THAT IT WAS PUBLISHED IN GERMAN

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: EP

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: IE

Ref legal event code: FG4D

Free format text: LANGUAGE OF EP DOCUMENT: GERMAN

REF Corresponds to:

Ref document number: 50208251

Country of ref document: DE

Date of ref document: 20061109

Kind code of ref document: P

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20061227

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: SE

Ref legal event code: TRGR

GBT Gb: translation of ep patent filed (gb section 77(6)(a)/1977)

Effective date: 20070109

NLV1 Nl: lapsed or annulled due to failure to fulfill the requirements of art. 29p and 29m of the patents act
PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: PT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20070313

ET Fr: translation filed
REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: IE

Ref legal event code: FD4D

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: ES

Ref legal event code: FG2A

Ref document number: 2273988

Country of ref document: ES

Kind code of ref document: T3

PLBE No opposition filed within time limit

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT

26N No opposition filed

Effective date: 20070628

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: PL

BERE Be: lapsed

Owner name: ABB RESEARCH LTD.

Effective date: 20070430

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20070430

Ref country code: CH

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20070430

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: BE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20070430

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20061228

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: AT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20070425

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FI

Payment date: 20080415

Year of fee payment: 7

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: MC

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20070430

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: ES

Payment date: 20090422

Year of fee payment: 8

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20070425

Ref country code: CY

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20060927

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SE

Payment date: 20090416

Year of fee payment: 8

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: TR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20060927

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20090425

EUG Se: european patent has lapsed
REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: ES

Ref legal event code: FD2A

Effective date: 20110714

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: ES

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20110704

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: ES

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20100426

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20100426

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Payment date: 20130418

Year of fee payment: 12

Ref country code: DE

Payment date: 20130419

Year of fee payment: 12

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Payment date: 20130515

Year of fee payment: 12

Ref country code: IT

Payment date: 20130429

Year of fee payment: 12

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R119

Ref document number: 50208251

Country of ref document: DE

GBPC Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee

Effective date: 20140425

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: ST

Effective date: 20141231

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R119

Ref document number: 50208251

Country of ref document: DE

Effective date: 20141101

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20141101

Ref country code: GB

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20140425

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20140430

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20140425