EP1344886A1 - Device for sliding doors - Google Patents

Device for sliding doors Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1344886A1
EP1344886A1 EP02005612A EP02005612A EP1344886A1 EP 1344886 A1 EP1344886 A1 EP 1344886A1 EP 02005612 A EP02005612 A EP 02005612A EP 02005612 A EP02005612 A EP 02005612A EP 1344886 A1 EP1344886 A1 EP 1344886A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
sliding element
sliding
current
fitting
element system
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP02005612A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Inventor
Maria Krimmel
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to EP02005612A priority Critical patent/EP1344886A1/en
Priority to US10/259,286 priority patent/US6865848B2/en
Publication of EP1344886A1 publication Critical patent/EP1344886A1/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F9/00—Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements
    • G09F9/30—Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements
    • G09F9/33—Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements being semiconductor devices, e.g. diodes
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D11/00—Additional features or accessories of hinges
    • E05D11/0081—Additional features or accessories of hinges for transmitting energy, e.g. electrical cable routing
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
    • E05D15/06—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane
    • E05D15/0621—Details, e.g. suspension or supporting guides
    • E05D15/0626—Details, e.g. suspension or supporting guides for wings suspended at the top
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/60—Suspension or transmission members; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/606—Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/61—Cooperation between suspension or transmission members
    • E05Y2201/612—Cooperation between suspension or transmission members between carriers and rails
    • E05Y2201/614—Anti-derailing means
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/60—Suspension or transmission members; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/622—Suspension or transmission members elements
    • E05Y2201/684—Rails; Tracks
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2400/00—Electronic control; Electrical power; Power supply; Power or signal transmission; User interfaces
    • E05Y2400/65—Power or signal transmission
    • E05Y2400/656—Power or signal transmission by travelling contacts
    • E05Y2400/658—Power or signal transmission by travelling contacts with current rails
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2800/00—Details, accessories and auxiliary operations not otherwise provided for
    • E05Y2800/26—Form or shape
    • E05Y2800/28—Form or shape tubular, annular
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
    • E05Y2900/13—Type of wing
    • E05Y2900/132—Doors

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a sliding element system according to the preamble of Claim 1.
  • sliding element systems are, for example, as sliding door systems known in which the sliding door can be moved in a vertical position is arranged.
  • sliding door systems known in which the sliding door can be moved in a vertical position is arranged.
  • sliding door systems known in which the sliding door can be moved in a vertical position is arranged.
  • the sliding element can be moved in a vertical position is arranged.
  • Sliding doors are used to separate rooms, as furniture elements and also known, for example, in shower cubicles.
  • transparent Sliding elements or sliding elements that contain glass panes are common desirable, lighting equipment or sensors on or in the Arrange sliding element, the difficulty being one Electricity consumers on the transparent surface invisible with electricity supply, especially if the sliding element is movable.
  • the invention is therefore based on the object with a sliding element system To create sliding elements, on or in a transparent part of the Sliding element arranged power consumers invisibly supplied with power can be.
  • the features of claim 1 serve to achieve this object.
  • the invention advantageously provides that the sliding element at least partially consists of transparent material or has transparent elements and at least two transparent, electrically conductive current paths in the Transparent part that has a power consumer on or in the Supply the sliding element invisibly with power and that at least via the a sliding element fitting the transparent current paths of the Sliding element current can be supplied.
  • the transparent, electrically conductive current paths are made of coatings formed as they are in principle in European patent application EP 995 199 A are described. These current paths allow the transmission of a high one Current strength up to over 20 A, so that even in low-voltage operation electricity consumers can be supplied with sufficient current.
  • Electricity consumers are, for example, lighting or signaling devices with LED light diodes and / or sensor and communication devices.
  • the current is on the at least one sliding element fitting Sliding element transferable, so that power transmission without visible Conductor is possible.
  • the at least one sliding element fitting the current of at least two parallel to the support element Tapped busbars.
  • the support element itself can serve as a busbar.
  • the support element consists of a single support rod, the at least one sliding element fitting the Current at two longitudinal, mutually insulated peripheral areas of the taps as a busbar serving support. This has the advantage that none separate power rails are required.
  • the support rod insulates one into a groove inserted, current-conducting rod, wherein the support rod made of metal Busbar of one pole and the insulated, current-conducting rod Busbar of the other pole of the power supply forms.
  • the stream can be coupled to one end of the support rod.
  • the support element consists of two in parallel extending support rods, each of which form a busbar and that the at least one sliding element fitting the current from both support rods taps.
  • Sliding element fittings Two spaced apart from one another are preferred Sliding element fittings are provided, each having a busbar Tapping off the power supply.
  • the sliding element fitting has at least one roller on the rolls off at least one support rod.
  • the at least one Track roller at least one pole of the current from the one serving as the busbar Transfers the support rod to the sliding element fitting.
  • the at least one Sliding element fitting at least one sliding contact for tapping the Has current from the busbars.
  • the at least one sliding contact is at one below the Supporting element extending lever protection attached. Of this The current can then be transferred to the sliding element to prevent it from prying out be, contacts or at the upper end edge of the sliding element Cable connections stick out to the electrically conductive current paths are connected.
  • the sliding element can consist of a glass pane or a laminated glass pane or a sliding element with a transparent glass insert.
  • a laminated glass pane is an electrically insulating elastic one Intermediate layer between two panes of glass provided, for example the electricity consumer can be embedded.
  • the current consumer of the sliding element can, for example, consist of a Lighting device exist, the lighting device preferably has LED diodes.
  • the electricity consumer can also consist of a sensor unit that for example signals to automatically open the door to a door control transfers.
  • the sliding element preferably consists of a sliding door, but can also for example, a table top.
  • Fig. 1 shows a sliding door system with a sliding element 2 transparent material with two sliding element fittings 6.8 on one from a support rod 16 existing support member 4 laterally displaceable is hung.
  • the sliding element can also be made only partially transparent material.
  • the support rod 16 is horizontal with wall brackets 30 on a wall attached so that the sliding element 2 consisting of a glass door along the support rod 16 is displaceable.
  • the glass door preferably consists of two glass panes 26, 28 of the type an interlayer 3 of plastic between a laminated glass pane exhibit.
  • On the mutually facing inner sides of the glass panes 26, 28 transparent, electrically conductive current paths 10, 12 are arranged, which are produced, for example, by ITO coatings.
  • the current tracks 10, 12 supply a power consumer 14, which is on one of the glass panes 26, 28 or between the glass panes 26, 28 is arranged invisibly with Electricity.
  • the current paths 10, 12, which also differ from the illustration in FIG. 1 can be arranged over a large area on the glass panes 26, 28 lead to the Sliding element fittings 6,8, which are used to flow into the Coupling current paths 10, 12.
  • the one glass pane 26 can cover the full area of the one current path 10 carries, and the other glass plate 28, the other current path 12.
  • the one on the glass surface of the glass panes 26, 28 or between the glass panes 26, 28 arranged power consumers 14 can from a lighting device consist of several LED diodes 24.
  • the Power consumers 14 also on the sliding element 2, e.g. in a door handle, be arranged.
  • glass sliding doors e.g. in airport areas
  • the sensors can be opened automatically, with additional LED diodes form a warning device so that people do not hit the glass doors in the closed state run.
  • Fig. 2 shows a cross section through the sliding element system through the Sliding element fitting 6.
  • the sliding element fitting 6 consists of a Carrier 7, at the upper end of which a roller 20 is rotatably arranged, that rolls on the support rod 16.
  • a guide profile 34 is provided Swiveling movements of the sliding door across the direction of movement prevented.
  • the figures 3 and 4 each show a section in the area of the lever protection 18 on the sliding element fitting 6 and on the sliding element fitting 8.
  • the support rod 16 has a current-conducting rod 17, he insulated inserted into a groove of the support rod 16 is.
  • the support rod 16 forms the negative pole, while the insulated inserted Rod 17 forms the positive pole.
  • One attached to the lever lock Sliding contact 22 picks up the positive pole on the rod 17 while another Sliding contact 23 on the lever 18 of the sliding element fitting 8 taps the negative pole on the outer circumference of the support rod 16.
  • the end of the support rod 16 is the current, preferably in the low-voltage range appropriately coupled into the support rod 16 and in the rod 17.
  • the sliding contact consists, for example, of copper spring steel and is with a Plate screw attached to a bolt of the lever 18.
  • the Sliding contact 22 is then between a current connection of the current path 10 the glass panes 26, 28 on the upper end edge of the glass Sliding door connected while the sliding contact 23 with a corresponding one Power connection of the current path 12 at the upper front edge of the Sliding element 2 is connected in the region of the sliding element fitting 8.
  • the current can be invisibly into a sliding element 2, in particular a sliding door, can be coupled and one in the Sliding element 2 arranged electricity consumer 14 invisible with electricity be supplied.
  • the proposed solution can also be implemented in sliding door systems in furniture, as with sliding table tops, which are at least partially with transparent inserts, especially glass surfaces, are provided.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)

Abstract

The system has a sliding element (s), a bearer element(s) extending in the sliding direction and a sliding element fitting(s) that can be moved in the sliding direction and that holds the sliding element. The sliding element consists of at least partly transparent material and has at least 2 transparent electrically conducting tracks in the transparent part for invisibly supplying a current load in or on the sliding element with electric current. The system has at least one sliding element (2), at least one bearer element extending in the sliding direction and at least one sliding element fitting (6,8) that can be moved in the sliding direction and that holds the sliding element. The sliding element consists of at least partly transparent material and has at least two transparent electrically conducting tracks (10,12) in the transparent part for invisibly supplying a current load (14) in or on the sliding element with electric current.

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft eine Schiebeelementanlage nach dem Oberbegriff des Anspruchs 1.The invention relates to a sliding element system according to the preamble of Claim 1.

Derartige Schiebeelementanlagen sind beispielsweise als Schiebetüranlagen bekannt, bei denen die Schiebetür in einer vertikalen Lage verschiebbar angeordnet ist. Selbstverständlich ist auch eine von der vertikalen abweichende Anordnung des Schiebeelementes bei entsprechender Lagerung des Schiebeelements möglich.Such sliding element systems are, for example, as sliding door systems known in which the sliding door can be moved in a vertical position is arranged. Of course there is also a different one from the vertical one Arrangement of the sliding element with appropriate storage of the Sliding element possible.

Schiebetüren sind zur Abtrennung von Räumen, als Möbelelemente und beispielsweise auch in Duschkabinen bekannt. Bei Einsatz von transparenten Schiebeelemeriten oder Schiebeelementen, die Glasscheiben enthalten, ist häufig erwünscht, lichttechnische Einrichtungen oder Sensoren auf oder in dem Schiebeelement anzuordnen, wobei die Schwierigkeit besteht, einen Stromverbraucher auf der transparenten Fläche unsichtbar mit Strom zu versorgen, insbesondere wenn das Schiebeelement beweglich ist.Sliding doors are used to separate rooms, as furniture elements and also known, for example, in shower cubicles. When using transparent Sliding elements or sliding elements that contain glass panes are common desirable, lighting equipment or sensors on or in the Arrange sliding element, the difficulty being one Electricity consumers on the transparent surface invisible with electricity supply, especially if the sliding element is movable.

Der Erfindung liegt daher die Aufgabe zu Grunde, eine Schiebeelementanlage mit Schiebeelementen zu schaffen, bei der auf oder in einem transparenten Teil des Schiebeelementes angeordnete Stromverbraucher unsichtbar mit Strom versorgt werden können. The invention is therefore based on the object with a sliding element system To create sliding elements, on or in a transparent part of the Sliding element arranged power consumers invisibly supplied with power can be.

Zur Lösung dieser Aufgabe dienen die Merkmale des Anspruchs 1. Die Erfindung sieht in vorteilhafter Weise vor, dass das Schiebeelement zumindest teilweise aus transparentem Material besteht oder transparente Elemente aufweist und mindestens zwei transparente, elektrisch leitende Strombahnen in dem transparenten Teil aufweist, die einen Stromverbraucher auf oder in dem Schiebeelement unsichtbar mit Strom versorgen und dass über den mindestens einen Schiebeelementbeschlag den transparenten Strombahnen des Schiebeelementes Strom zuführbar ist.The features of claim 1 serve to achieve this object. The invention advantageously provides that the sliding element at least partially consists of transparent material or has transparent elements and at least two transparent, electrically conductive current paths in the Transparent part that has a power consumer on or in the Supply the sliding element invisibly with power and that at least via the a sliding element fitting the transparent current paths of the Sliding element current can be supplied.

Die transparenten, elektrisch leitenden Strombahnen sind aus Beschichtungen gebildet, wie sie grundsätzlich in der europäischen Patentanmeldung EP 995 199 A beschrieben sind. Diese Strombahnen erlauben die Übertragung einer hohen Stromstärke bis über 20 A, so dass auch im Niedervoltbetrieb Stromverbraucher mit einer ausreichenden Stromstärke versorgt werden können. Derartige Stromverbraucher sind beispielsweise Beleuchtungs- oder Signaleinrichtungen mit LED-Lichtdioden und/oder Sensor- und Kommunikationseinrichtungen.The transparent, electrically conductive current paths are made of coatings formed as they are in principle in European patent application EP 995 199 A are described. These current paths allow the transmission of a high one Current strength up to over 20 A, so that even in low-voltage operation electricity consumers can be supplied with sufficient current. such Electricity consumers are, for example, lighting or signaling devices with LED light diodes and / or sensor and communication devices.

Der Strom ist über mindestens einen Schiebeelementbeschlag auf das Schiebeelement übertragbar, so dass eine Stromübertragung ohne sichtbare Stromleiter möglich ist.The current is on the at least one sliding element fitting Sliding element transferable, so that power transmission without visible Conductor is possible.

Vorzugsweise ist vorgesehen, dass der mindestens eine Schiebeelementbeschlag den Strom von mindestens zwei parallel zu dem Tragelement verlaufenden Stromschienen abgreift.It is preferably provided that the at least one sliding element fitting the current of at least two parallel to the support element Tapped busbars.

Dabei kann das Tragelement selbst als Stromschiene dienen.The support element itself can serve as a busbar.

Das Tragelement besteht nach einer bevorzugten Ausführungsform aus einer einzigen Tragstange, wobei der mindestens eine Schiebeelementbeschlag den Strom an zwei längslaufenden, gegeneinander isolierten Umfangsbereichen der als Stromschiene dienenden Tragstange abgreift. Dies hat den Vorteil, dass keine separaten Stromschienen erforderlich sind.According to a preferred embodiment, the support element consists of a single support rod, the at least one sliding element fitting the Current at two longitudinal, mutually insulated peripheral areas of the taps as a busbar serving support. This has the advantage that none separate power rails are required.

Vorteilhaft ist vorgesehen, dass die Tragstange einen in eine Nut isoliert eingefügten, stromleitenden Stab aufweist, wobei die Tragstange aus Metall die Stromschiene des einen Pols und der isoliert eingefügte, stromleitende Stab die Stromschiene des anderen Pols der Stromversorgung bildet. Der Strom kann dabei an einem Ende der Tragstange angekoppelt werden.It is advantageously provided that the support rod insulates one into a groove inserted, current-conducting rod, wherein the support rod made of metal Busbar of one pole and the insulated, current-conducting rod Busbar of the other pole of the power supply forms. The stream can be coupled to one end of the support rod.

Alternativ kann vorgesehen sein, dass das Tragelement aus zwei parallel verlaufenden Tragstangen besteht, die jeweils eine Stromschiene bilden und dass der mindestens eine Schiebeelementbeschlag den Strom von beiden Tragstangen abgreift.Alternatively, it can be provided that the support element consists of two in parallel extending support rods, each of which form a busbar and that the at least one sliding element fitting the current from both support rods taps.

Bevorzugt sind zwei mit seitlichem Abstand voneinander angeordnete Schiebeelementbeschläge vorgesehen, die jeweils eine Stromschiene der Stromversorgung abgreifen.Two spaced apart from one another are preferred Sliding element fittings are provided, each having a busbar Tapping off the power supply.

Der Schiebeelementbeschlag weist mindestens eine Laufrolle auf, die auf der mindestens einen Tragstange abrollt.The sliding element fitting has at least one roller on the rolls off at least one support rod.

Bei einer alternativen Lösung kann vorgesehen sein, dass die mindestens eine Laufrolle mindestens einen Pol des Stromes von der als Stromschiene dienenden Tragstange auf den Schiebeelementbeschlag überträgt.In an alternative solution it can be provided that the at least one Track roller at least one pole of the current from the one serving as the busbar Transfers the support rod to the sliding element fitting.

Vorzugsweise ist allerdings vorgesehen, dass der mindestens eine Schiebeelementbeschlag mindestens einen Schleifkontakt zum Abgriff des Stromes von den Stromschienen aufweist.However, it is preferably provided that the at least one Sliding element fitting at least one sliding contact for tapping the Has current from the busbars.

Dabei ist der mindestens eine Schleifkontakt an einer unterhalb des Tragelementes verlaufenden Aushebelsicherung befestigt. Von dieser Aushebelsicherung kann der Strom dann auf das Schiebeelement übertragen werden, wobei an der oberen Stirnkante des Schiebeelementes Kontakte oder Kabelanschlüsse abstehen, die an die elektrisch leitenden Strombahnen angeschlossen sind.The at least one sliding contact is at one below the Supporting element extending lever protection attached. Of this The current can then be transferred to the sliding element to prevent it from prying out be, contacts or at the upper end edge of the sliding element Cable connections stick out to the electrically conductive current paths are connected.

Das Schiebeelement kann aus einer Glasscheibe oder einer Verbundglasscheibe oder einem Schiebeelement mit einem transparenten Glaseinsatz bestehen. Im Fall einer Verbundglasscheibe ist eine elektrisch isolierende elastische Zwischenschicht zwischen zwei Glasscheiben vorgesehen, in die beispielsweise der Stromverbraucher eingebettet sein kann.The sliding element can consist of a glass pane or a laminated glass pane or a sliding element with a transparent glass insert. in the The case of a laminated glass pane is an electrically insulating elastic one Intermediate layer between two panes of glass provided, for example the electricity consumer can be embedded.

Der Stromverbraucher des Schiebeelementes kann beispielsweise aus einer Beleuchtungseinrichtung bestehen, wobei die Beleuchtungseinrichtung vorzugsweise LED-Dioden aufweist.The current consumer of the sliding element can, for example, consist of a Lighting device exist, the lighting device preferably has LED diodes.

Der Stromverbraucher kann auch aus einer Sensoreinheit bestehen, die beispielsweise Signale zum automatischen Öffnen der Türe an eine Türsteuerung überträgt.The electricity consumer can also consist of a sensor unit that for example signals to automatically open the door to a door control transfers.

Das Schiebeelement besteht vorzugsweise aus einer Schiebetür, kann aber auch beispielsweise eine Tischplatte sein.The sliding element preferably consists of a sliding door, but can also for example, a table top.

Im Folgenden wird unter Bezugnahme auf die Zeichnungen ein Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung näher erläutert. Es zeigen:

Fig. 1
eine Schiebeelementanlage mit einer Schiebetür,
Fig. 2
einen Schnitt längs der Linie II-II in Fig. 1,
Fig. 3
eine Draufsicht auf einen Schiebetürbeschlag,
Fig. 4
einen Schnitt durch den linken Schiebetürbeschlag in Fig. 1 und
Fig. 5
einen Schnitt durch den rechten Schiebetürbeschlag in Fig. 1.
An exemplary embodiment of the invention is explained in more detail below with reference to the drawings. Show it:
Fig. 1
a sliding element system with a sliding door,
Fig. 2
2 shows a section along the line II-II in FIG. 1,
Fig. 3
a plan view of a sliding door fitting,
Fig. 4
a section through the left sliding door fitting in Fig. 1 and
Fig. 5
a section through the right sliding door fitting in Fig. 1st

Fig. 1 zeigt eine Schiebetürenanlage mit einem Schiebeelement 2 aus transparentem Material, das mit zwei Schiebeelementbeschlägen 6,8 an einem aus einer Tragstange 16 bestehenden Tragelement 4 seitlich verschiebbar aufgehängt ist. Das Schiebeelement kann alternativ auch nur teilweise aus transparentem Material bestehen.Fig. 1 shows a sliding door system with a sliding element 2 transparent material with two sliding element fittings 6.8 on one from a support rod 16 existing support member 4 laterally displaceable is hung. Alternatively, the sliding element can also be made only partially transparent material.

Die Tragstange 16 ist horizontal mit Wandhalterungen 30 an einer Wand befestigt, so dass das aus einer Glastür bestehende Schiebeelement 2 entlang der Tragstange 16 verschiebbar ist.The support rod 16 is horizontal with wall brackets 30 on a wall attached so that the sliding element 2 consisting of a glass door along the support rod 16 is displaceable.

Die Glastüre besteht vorzugsweise aus zwei Glasscheiben 26,28, die in der Art einer Verbundglasscheibe zwischen sich eine Zwischenschicht 3 aus Kunststoff aufweisen. Auf den einander zugewandten Innenseiten der Glasscheiben 26,28 sind transparente, elektrisch leitende Strombahnen 10,12 angeordnet, die beispielsweise durch ITO-Beschichtungen hergestellt sind. Die Strombahnen 10,12 versorgen einen Stromverbraucher 14, der auf einer der Glasscheiben 26,28 oder zwischen den Glasscheiben 26,28 angeordnet ist, unsichtbar mit Strom.The glass door preferably consists of two glass panes 26, 28 of the type an interlayer 3 of plastic between a laminated glass pane exhibit. On the mutually facing inner sides of the glass panes 26, 28 transparent, electrically conductive current paths 10, 12 are arranged, which are produced, for example, by ITO coatings. The current tracks 10, 12 supply a power consumer 14, which is on one of the glass panes 26, 28 or between the glass panes 26, 28 is arranged invisibly with Electricity.

Die Strombahnen 10,12, die auch abweichend von der Darstellung in Fig. 1 großflächig auf den Glasscheiben 26,28 angeordnet sein können, führen zu den Schiebeelementbeschlägen 6,8, die dazu verwendet werden, den Strom in die Strombahnen 10,12 einzukoppeln.The current paths 10, 12, which also differ from the illustration in FIG. 1 can be arranged over a large area on the glass panes 26, 28 lead to the Sliding element fittings 6,8, which are used to flow into the Coupling current paths 10, 12.

Es ist auch möglich, dass die eine Glasscheibe 26 vollflächig die eine Strombahn 10 trägt, und die andere Glasscheibe 28 die andere Strombahn 12. It is also possible for the one glass pane 26 to cover the full area of the one current path 10 carries, and the other glass plate 28, the other current path 12.

Der auf der Glasfläche der Glasscheiben 26,28 oder zwischen den Glasscheiben 26,28 angeordnete Stromverbraucher 14 kann aus einer Beleuchtungseinrichtung mit mehreren LED-Dioden 24 bestehen. Nach einer weiteren Alternative kann der Stromverbraucher 14 auch auf dem Schiebeelement 2, z.B. in einem Türgriff, angeordnet sein.The one on the glass surface of the glass panes 26, 28 or between the glass panes 26, 28 arranged power consumers 14 can from a lighting device consist of several LED diodes 24. According to a further alternative, the Power consumers 14 also on the sliding element 2, e.g. in a door handle, be arranged.

Da die Strombahnen 10,12 auch höhere Ströme im Niedervoltbereich übertragen können, ist auch der Betrieb von Sensor- und Kommunikationseinrichtungen als Stromverbraucher 14 möglich.Since the current paths 10, 12 also transmit higher currents in the low-voltage range can, is also the operation of sensor and communication facilities as Power consumers 14 possible.

Beispielsweise können Schiebetüren aus Glas, z.B. in Flughafenbereichen, mit Hilfe der Sensoren automatisch geöffnet werden, wobei zusätzlich LED-Dioden eine Warneinrichtung bilden, damit Personen nicht gegen die Glastüren im geschlossenen Zustand laufen.For example, glass sliding doors, e.g. in airport areas, with The sensors can be opened automatically, with additional LED diodes form a warning device so that people do not hit the glass doors in the closed state run.

Fig. 2 zeigt einen Querschnitt durch die Schiebeelementanlage durch den Schiebeelementbeschlag 6. Der Schiebeelementbeschlag 6 besteht aus einem Träger 7, an dessen oberem Ende eine Rolle 20 drehbar gelagert angeordnet ist, die auf der Tragstange 16 abrollt.Fig. 2 shows a cross section through the sliding element system through the Sliding element fitting 6. The sliding element fitting 6 consists of a Carrier 7, at the upper end of which a roller 20 is rotatably arranged, that rolls on the support rod 16.

Am unteren Ende des Trägers 7 sind zwei Befestigungseinrichtungen 9 vorgesehen, die mit Hilfe von zwei Befestigungsschrauben, die durch das Schiebeelement 2 hindurchgeführt sind, das Schiebeelement 2 halten. Oberhalb der Oberkante der Glasscheiben 26,28 ist eine Aushebelsicherung 18 in Form eines Bolzens vorgesehen, der verhindert, dass die Rolle 20 von der Tragstange 16 abgehoben werden kann und damit das aus einer Schiebetür bestehende Schiebeelement 2 aushebeln kann.At the lower end of the carrier 7 are two fastening devices 9 provided that with the help of two mounting screws through the Slide element 2 are passed, hold the slide element 2. Above the upper edge of the glass panes 26, 28 is a lever 18 in the form a pin is provided that prevents the roller 20 from the support rod 16 can be lifted off and thus that consisting of a sliding door Lever out sliding element 2.

Am unteren Ende der Schiebetür ist ein Führungsprofil 34 vorgesehen, das Schwenkbewegungen der Schiebetüre quer zur Verschieberichtung verhindert. At the lower end of the sliding door, a guide profile 34 is provided Swiveling movements of the sliding door across the direction of movement prevented.

Die Fign. 3 und 4 zeigen jeweils einen Schnitt im Bereich der Aushebelsicherung 18 an den Schiebeelementbeschlag 6 und an dem Schiebeelementbeschlag 8.The figures 3 and 4 each show a section in the area of the lever protection 18 on the sliding element fitting 6 and on the sliding element fitting 8.

Wie aus den Fign. 4 und 5 ersichtlich, weist die Tragestange 16 einen stromleitenden Stab 17 auf, er in eine Nut der Tragstange 16 isoliert eingefügt ist. Die Tragstange 16 bildet dabei den Minuspol, während der isoliert eingefügte Stab 17 den Pluspol bildet. Ein an der Aushebelsicherung befestigter Schleifkontakt 22 greift den Pluspol an dem Stab 17 ab, während ein weiterer Schleifkontakt 23 an der Aushebelsicherung 18 des Schiebeelementbeschlages 8 an dem Außenumfang der Tragstange 16 den Minuspol abgreift. An einem freien Ende der Tragstange 16 wird der Strom, vorzugsweise im Niedervoltbereich, in geeigneter Weise in die Tragstange 16 und in den Stab 17 eingekoppelt.As shown in Figs. 4 and 5 can be seen, the support rod 16 has a current-conducting rod 17, he insulated inserted into a groove of the support rod 16 is. The support rod 16 forms the negative pole, while the insulated inserted Rod 17 forms the positive pole. One attached to the lever lock Sliding contact 22 picks up the positive pole on the rod 17 while another Sliding contact 23 on the lever 18 of the sliding element fitting 8 taps the negative pole on the outer circumference of the support rod 16. On a free one The end of the support rod 16 is the current, preferably in the low-voltage range appropriately coupled into the support rod 16 and in the rod 17.

Der Schleifkontakt besteht beispielsweise aus Kupfer-Federstahl und ist mit einer Tellerschraube auf einem Bolzen der Aushebelsicherung 18 befestigt. Der Schleifkontakt 22 ist dann mit einem Stromanschluss der Strombahn 10 zwischen den Glasscheiben 26,28 an der oberen Stirnkante der aus Glas bestehenden Schiebetür verbunden, während der Schleifkontakt 23 mit einem entsprechenden Stromanschluss der Strombahn 12 an der oberen Stirnkante des Schiebeelementes 2 im Bereich des Schiebeelementbeschlages 8 verbunden ist.The sliding contact consists, for example, of copper spring steel and is with a Plate screw attached to a bolt of the lever 18. The Sliding contact 22 is then between a current connection of the current path 10 the glass panes 26, 28 on the upper end edge of the glass Sliding door connected while the sliding contact 23 with a corresponding one Power connection of the current path 12 at the upper front edge of the Sliding element 2 is connected in the region of the sliding element fitting 8.

Auf diese Weise kann der Strom unsichtbar in ein Schiebeelement 2, insbesondere eine Schiebetüre, eingekoppelt werden und ein in dem Schiebeelement 2 angeordneter Stromverbraucher 14 unsichtbar mit Strom versorgt werden.In this way, the current can be invisibly into a sliding element 2, in particular a sliding door, can be coupled and one in the Sliding element 2 arranged electricity consumer 14 invisible with electricity be supplied.

Die vorgeschlagene Lösung ist auch bei Schiebetüranlagen in Möbel realisierbar, wie auch bei verschiebbaren Tischplatten, die zumindest teilweise mit transparenten Einsätzen, insbesondere Glasflächen, versehen sind.The proposed solution can also be implemented in sliding door systems in furniture, as with sliding table tops, which are at least partially with transparent inserts, especially glass surfaces, are provided.

Claims (17)

Schiebeelementanlage mit
mindestens einem Schiebeelement (2),
mindestens einem sich in Schieberichtung erstreckenden Tragelement (4) und
mit mindestens einem Schiebeelementbeschlag (6,8), der längs des Tragelementes (4) verschiebbar ist und das Schiebeelement (2) hält,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Schiebeelement (2) aus zumindest teilweise transparentem Material besteht und mindestens zwei transparente, elektrisch leitende Strombahnen (10,12) in dem transparenten Teil aufweist, die einen Stromverbraucher (14) auf oder in dem Schiebeelement (2) unsichtbar mit Strom versorgen und dass über den mindestens einen Schiebeelementbeschlag (6,8) den transparenten Strombahnen (10,12) des transparenten Teils des Schiebeelementes (2) Strom zuführbar ist.Sliding element system with
at least one sliding element (2),
at least one support element (4) and extending in the sliding direction
with at least one sliding element fitting (6, 8) which is displaceable along the supporting element (4) and holds the sliding element (2),
characterized in that the sliding element (2) consists of at least partially transparent material and has at least two transparent, electrically conductive current paths (10, 12) in the transparent part, which a power consumer (14) on or in the sliding element (2) invisibly with Supply electricity and that current can be supplied to the transparent current paths (10, 12) of the transparent part of the sliding element (2) via the at least one sliding element fitting (6, 8). Schiebeelementanlage nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der mindestens eine Schiebeelementbeschlag (6,8) den Strom von mindestens zwei parallel zu dem Tragelement (4) verlaufenden Stromschienen abgreift.Sliding element system according to claim 1, characterized in that the at least one sliding element fitting (6, 8) taps the current from at least two busbars running parallel to the supporting element (4). Schiebeelementanlage nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Tragelement (4) aus einer einzigen Tragstange (16) besteht und dass der mindestens eine Schiebeelementbeschlag (6,8) den Strom an zwei längs laufenden gegeneinander isolierten Umfangsbereichen der als Stromschiene dienenden Tragstange (16) abgreift.Sliding element system according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the supporting element (4) consists of a single supporting rod (16) and that the at least one sliding element fitting (6, 8) supplies the current to two longitudinally insulated circumferential regions of the supporting rod serving as a busbar ( 16) taps. Schiebeelementanlage nach Anspruch 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Tragstange (16) einen in eine Nut isoliert eingefügten, stromleitenden Stab (17) aufweist, wobei die Tragstange (16) aus Metall die Stromschiene des einen Pols und der isoliert eingefügte, stromleitende Stab (17) die Stromschiene des anderen Pols der Stromversorgung bildet.Sliding element system according to Claim 3, characterized in that the support rod (16) has an electrically conductive rod (17) inserted into a groove in an insulated manner, the support rod (16) made of metal comprising the busbar of one pole and the insulated inserted, electrically conductive rod (17 ) forms the busbar of the other pole of the power supply. Schiebeelementanlage nach einem der Ansprüche 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Tragelement (4) aus zwei parallel verlaufenden Tragstangen besteht, die jeweils eine Stromschiene bilden und dass der mindestens eine Schiebeelementbeschlag (6,8) den Strom von beiden Tragstangen abgreift.Sliding element system according to one of claims 1 or 2, characterized in that the support element (4) consists of two parallel support rods which each form a busbar and that the at least one slide element fitting (6, 8) taps the current from both support rods. Schiebeelementanlage nach einem der Ansprüche 1-5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass zwei mit seitlichem Abstand voneinander angeordnete Schiebeelementbeschläge (6,8) vorgesehen sind, die jeweils eine Stromschiene der Stromversorgung abgreifen.Sliding element system according to one of claims 1-5, characterized in that two sliding element fittings (6, 8) arranged at a lateral distance from one another are provided, each of which taps off a power rail of the power supply. Schiebeelementanlage nach einem der Ansprüche 3-6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Schiebeelementbeschlag (6,8) mindestens eine Laufrolle (20) aufweist, die auf der mindestens einen Tragstange (16) abrollt.Sliding element system according to one of claims 3-6, characterized in that the sliding element fitting (6, 8) has at least one roller (20) which rolls on the at least one support rod (16). Schiebeelementanlage nach Anspruch 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die mindestens eine Laufrolle (20) mindestens einen Pol des Stromes von der als Stromschiene dienenden Tragstange (16) auf den Schiebeelementbeschlag (6,8) überträgt. Sliding element system according to claim 7, characterized in that the at least one roller (20) transfers at least one pole of the current from the support rod (16) serving as a current rail to the sliding element fitting (6, 8). Schiebeelementanlage nach einem der Ansprüche 1-7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der mindestens eine Schiebeelementbeschlag (6,8) mindestens einen Schleifkontakt (22) zum Abgriff des Stromes von den Stromschienen aufweist.Sliding element system according to one of claims 1-7, characterized in that the at least one sliding element fitting (6, 8) has at least one sliding contact (22) for tapping the current from the busbars. Schiebeelementanlage nach Anspruch 9, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der mindestens eine Schleifkontakt (22) an einer unterhalb des Tragelementes (4) verlaufenden Aushebelsicherung (18) befestigt ist.Sliding element system according to claim 9, characterized in that the at least one sliding contact (22) is fastened to a lever lock (18) running below the supporting element (4). Schiebeelementanlage nach einem der Ansprüche 1-10, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Schiebeelement (2) zumindest teilweise aus einer Glasscheibe oder einer Verbundglasscheibe besteht.Sliding element system according to one of claims 1-10, characterized in that the sliding element (2) consists at least partially of a glass pane or a laminated glass pane. Schiebeelementanlage nach einem der Ansprüche 1-11, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Stromverbraucher (14) des Schiebeelementes aus einer Beleuchtungseinrichtung besteht.Sliding element system according to one of claims 1-11, characterized in that the current consumer (14) of the sliding element consists of an illumination device. Schiebeelementanlage nach Anspruch 12, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Beleuchtungseinrichtung LED-Dioden (24) aufweist.Sliding element system according to claim 12, characterized in that the lighting device has LED diodes (24). Schiebeelementanlage nach einem der Ansprüche 1-13, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Stromverbraucher (14) aus einem aus einer LED-Dioden-Anordnung gebildeten Beschriftungsfeld besteht.Sliding element system according to one of claims 1-13, characterized in that the power consumer (14) consists of a labeling field formed from an LED diode arrangement. Schiebeelementanlage nach einem der Ansprüche 13 oder 14, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die LED-Dioden (24) zwischen zwei Glasscheiben (26,28) des Schiebeelementes (2) angeordnet sind.Sliding element system according to one of claims 13 or 14, characterized in that the LED diodes (24) are arranged between two glass panes (26, 28) of the sliding element (2). Schiebeelementanlage nach einem der Ansprüche 1-15, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Schiebeelement (2) eine Schiebetür ist. Sliding element system according to one of claims 1-15, characterized in that the sliding element (2) is a sliding door. Schiebeelementanlage nach einem der Ansprüche 1-15, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Schiebeelement (2) eine Tischplatte ist.Sliding element system according to one of claims 1-15, characterized in that the sliding element (2) is a table top.
EP02005612A 2002-03-12 2002-03-12 Device for sliding doors Withdrawn EP1344886A1 (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP02005612A EP1344886A1 (en) 2002-03-12 2002-03-12 Device for sliding doors
US10/259,286 US6865848B2 (en) 2002-03-12 2002-09-30 Sliding element system which includes a single support rod defining two mutually insulated electrically conductive paths

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EP02005612A EP1344886A1 (en) 2002-03-12 2002-03-12 Device for sliding doors

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US20030172592A1 (en) 2003-09-18

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