EP1291290A1 - Stand-up pouch for packaging food products - Google Patents
Stand-up pouch for packaging food products Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1291290A1 EP1291290A1 EP01121479A EP01121479A EP1291290A1 EP 1291290 A1 EP1291290 A1 EP 1291290A1 EP 01121479 A EP01121479 A EP 01121479A EP 01121479 A EP01121479 A EP 01121479A EP 1291290 A1 EP1291290 A1 EP 1291290A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- tube
- wall
- pouch
- lateral edges
- packaging material
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 title claims description 10
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 title description 7
- 239000005022 packaging material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012943 hotmelt Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012536 packaging technology Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920000219 Ethylene vinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004831 Hot glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000007688 Lycopersicon esculentum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 240000003768 Solanum lycopersicum Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000005030 aluminium foil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- UFRKOOWSQGXVKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethene;ethenol Chemical compound C=C.OC=C UFRKOOWSQGXVKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004715 ethylene vinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000015203 fruit juice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000021056 liquid food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000020191 long-life milk Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000015067 sauces Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052814 silicon oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003206 sterilizing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000014101 wine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B9/00—Enclosing successive articles, or quantities of material, e.g. liquids or semiliquids, in flat, folded, or tubular webs of flexible sheet material; Subdividing filled flexible tubes to form packages
- B65B9/10—Enclosing successive articles, or quantities of material, in preformed tubular webs, or in webs formed into tubes around filling nozzles, e.g. extruded tubular webs
- B65B9/20—Enclosing successive articles, or quantities of material, in preformed tubular webs, or in webs formed into tubes around filling nozzles, e.g. extruded tubular webs the webs being formed into tubes in situ around the filling nozzles
- B65B9/2042—Means for altering the cross-section of the tube filling opening prior to transversal sealing, e.g. tube spreading devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B51/00—Devices for, or methods of, sealing or securing package folds or closures; Devices for gathering or twisting wrappers, or necks of bags
- B65B51/10—Applying or generating heat or pressure or combinations thereof
- B65B51/26—Devices specially adapted for producing transverse or longitudinal seams in webs or tubes
- B65B51/30—Devices, e.g. jaws, for applying pressure and heat, e.g. for subdividing filled tubes
- B65B51/306—Counter-rotating devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B9/00—Enclosing successive articles, or quantities of material, e.g. liquids or semiliquids, in flat, folded, or tubular webs of flexible sheet material; Subdividing filled flexible tubes to form packages
- B65B9/10—Enclosing successive articles, or quantities of material, in preformed tubular webs, or in webs formed into tubes around filling nozzles, e.g. extruded tubular webs
- B65B9/20—Enclosing successive articles, or quantities of material, in preformed tubular webs, or in webs formed into tubes around filling nozzles, e.g. extruded tubular webs the webs being formed into tubes in situ around the filling nozzles
- B65B9/207—Enclosing successive articles, or quantities of material, in preformed tubular webs, or in webs formed into tubes around filling nozzles, e.g. extruded tubular webs the webs being formed into tubes in situ around the filling nozzles the web advancing continuously
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D75/00—Packages comprising articles or materials partially or wholly enclosed in strips, sheets, blanks, tubes or webs of flexible sheet material, e.g. in folded wrappers
- B65D75/008—Standing pouches, i.e. "Standbeutel"
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B9/00—Enclosing successive articles, or quantities of material, e.g. liquids or semiliquids, in flat, folded, or tubular webs of flexible sheet material; Subdividing filled flexible tubes to form packages
- B65B9/10—Enclosing successive articles, or quantities of material, in preformed tubular webs, or in webs formed into tubes around filling nozzles, e.g. extruded tubular webs
- B65B9/20—Enclosing successive articles, or quantities of material, in preformed tubular webs, or in webs formed into tubes around filling nozzles, e.g. extruded tubular webs the webs being formed into tubes in situ around the filling nozzles
- B65B9/2056—Machines for packages of special type or form
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a stand-up pouch for packaging food products.
- pourable food products such as fruit juice, UHT (ultra-high-temperature processed) milk, wine, tomato sauce, etc.
- pourable food products such as fruit juice, UHT (ultra-high-temperature processed) milk, wine, tomato sauce, etc.
- the packaging material has a multilayer structure comprising a layer of fibrous material, e.g. paper, covered on both sides with layers of heat-seal plastic material, e.g. polyethylene, and, in the case of aseptic packages for long-storage products, such as UHT milk, also comprises a layer of oxygen-barrier material defined, for example, by an aluminium film which is superimposed on a layer of heat-seal plastic material and is in turn covered with another layer of heat-seal plastic material eventually defining the inner face of the package contacting the food product.
- a layer of fibrous material e.g. paper
- heat-seal plastic material e.g. polyethylene
- a typical example of such a package is the parallelepiped-shaped package for liquid or pourable food products known as Tetra Brik Aseptic (registered trademark), which is formed from a continuous tube of packaging material obtained by bending and longitudinally sealing a web packaging material; the web of packaging material is sterilized on the packaging machine itself, e.g. by applying a chemical sterilizing agent, such as a hydrogen peroxide solution, which, after sterilization, is removed, e.g. vaporized by heating, from the surfaces of the packaging material; and the web of packaging material so sterilized is maintained in a closed sterile environment, and is folded and sealed longitudinally to form a vertical tube.
- Tetra Brik Aseptic registered trademark
- the tube is filled with the sterilized or sterile-processed food product, and is sealed and cut at equally spaced cross sections to form pillow packs, whose ends are then folded mechanically to form the finished package, which is relatively rigid and has a defined geometry. More particularly, in the finished package, the longitudinal seal of the tube extends vertically along a lateral wall of the package, the transversal seals forming the ends of the pillow pack are folded and sealed against the base and top wall of the package.
- a variant of the usual parallelepiped-shaped packages is obtained by folding the pillow pack so as to dispose the transversal seals along opposite lateral walls of the package and the longitudinal seal on the base wall, so as to leave the top wall free; an example of this variant, which is particularly convenient in view of the application of an opening device, is shown in US-A-4312450.
- a major advantage of the packaging technology using a continuous tube of packaging material is the high production speed.
- stand-up pouches i.e. flexible pouches made from web packaging material and having a "bellows-like" base wall and two faces sealed together along three sides.
- Stand-up pouches are generally made either from a single piece of web material in a W configuration forming the base wall and the two faces, or from two or three different pieces of packaging material sealed together.
- Stand-up pouches are used for a high variety of products, and compared to other packaging technologies have some advantages: stand-up pouches are conveniently portable since they have no fixed shape with hard or rigid parts or corners, require little mass of packaging material per unit of product weight, and have aesthetical appeal and good shelf presence.
- An aim of the present invention is to provide a new stand-up pouch that can be manufactured from a continuous tube of packaging material with little modifications to existing continuous forming-filling machines, such as the ones used for producing parallelepiped packages.
- a stand-up pouch made from a web packaging material and including a base wall, a front wall and a back wall, characterised by comprising a top wall forming with said base, front and back walls a single piece of packaging material folded in a tubular fashion and having two opposite edges joined together by a first seal, said front wall and said back wall being joined together by second seals extending along respective lateral edges of said front wall and said back wall and transversely with respect to said first seal, said base and top walls being folded between said front and back walls and having respective lateral edges doubled and sealed between said lateral edges of said front wall and said back wall.
- the invention also relates to a method of manufacturing stand-up pouches including the steps of:
- the stand-up pouches can be produced by means of a technology similar to the one used at present for manufacturing parallelepiped packages, with few modification of existing continuous forming-filling machines. Therefore, a high production rate can be obtained, and the overall packaging cost is very low when compared to known stand-up pouches.
- numeral 1 references as a whole a stand-up pouch, particularly for packaging a liquid food product 2, e.g. a drink.
- Pouch 1 is manufactured from a single piece of laminated packaging material 3 (see enlarged detail of figure 5) including at least a first paper layer 3a, a second oxygen-barrier layer 3b (e.g. an aluminium foil or a mineral-coated polymer such as a SiOx-coated PET, PA or EVOH), an intermediate hot-melt adhesive layer 3c between the first and second layers and an internal heat-seal layer 3d defining the inner face of the package contacting the food product.
- a first paper layer 3a e.g. an aluminium foil or a mineral-coated polymer such as a SiOx-coated PET, PA or EVOH
- an intermediate hot-melt adhesive layer 3c between the first and second layers
- an internal heat-seal layer 3d defining the inner face of the package contacting the food product.
- Pouch 1 includes a base wall 4, a top wall 5, a front wall 6 and a back wall 7 formed from a single web of packaging material 3, which is folded and heat-sealed at in tubular fashion; e.g. respective adjacent edges of top wall 5 and back wall 7, which constitute opposite edges of the web, are sealed together by a first seal 9.
- Front wall 6 and back wall 7 have a trapezoidal shape with the longer base adjacent to base wall 4 and the shorter base adjacent to top wall 5, and are heat-sealed together by means of respective seals 10 extending along respective lateral edges 11 of walls 6, 7 (figure 3).
- Base wall 4 and top wall 5 are inwardly folded in a bellows-like fashion, and have respective lateral edges 12 which are doubled between the respective lateral edges 11 (fig. 5) of front wall 6 and back wall 7, with each half 12a, 12b of each edge 12 facing and being heat-sealed to a respective edge 11.
- Each half 12a, 12b of edges 12 has a pre-laminated hole 13, i.e. a hole made only in the paper layer 3a before laminating the packaging material 3.
- a pre-laminated hole 13 i.e. a hole made only in the paper layer 3a before laminating the packaging material 3.
- a method of producing the stand-up pouch 1 as described is the following.
- a continuous cylindrical tube 15 in formed, in known manner, by bending and longitudinally sealing a web of packaging material.
- Numeral 16 references a continuous longitudinal seal of tube 15, which eventually will form seals 9 of the finished pouches 1 as hereafter explained.
- Tube 15 is axially fed along a vertical direction A, and continuously filled by a known filling device 17, partially and schematically shown in figure 7, to form a predetermined head of liquid within the tube.
- tube 15 Downstream from the filling device 17, tube 15 is pre-formed according to a crease pattern (not shown) provided on the packaging material 3 by a pre-forming device 18 including a plurality of forming rollers 19, 20, thereby passing from a circular cross section (fig. 8) to a substantially polygonal cross-section (fig. 9) having two elongated parallel flat sides 21, 22 which eventually will constitute front wall 6 and back wall 7 of the finished pouches 1, and two concave V-shaped sides 23, 24 which eventually will constitute base wall 4 and top wall 5 of the finished pouches 1.
- Longitudinal seal 16 is located along an edge formed between one (22) of the flat sides (21, 22) and one (24) of the V-shaped sides 23, 24.
- tube 15 Downstream from the pre-forming device 18, tube 15 is transversally heat-sealed by two pairs of jaws 25, per se known, which are driven so as to reciprocate along direction A and alternately clamp tube 15; as is known, e.g. from EP-A- 1 101 700, the two pairs of jaws 25 interact alternately and cyclically with the tube 15 of packaging material, and are movable between an open position (not shown) and a closed position (figure 7) in which the jaws 25 grip the tube 15 of packaging material between respective sealing members 26, 27 which are parallel to flat sides 21, 22 of tube 15 and extend transversally with respect to tube 15.
- the sealing members 26, 27 of the pairs of jaws 25 are inclined in a vertical plane in opposite directions, so as to form inclined transversal seals 10 as schematically shown in figure 10.
- Pouches 1 can eventually be separated by a cutting device (not shown) incorporated in one jaw 25 of each jaw pair, or by a knife located downstream jaws 25, at cut lines 30 extending along and within seals 10, so as to obtain individual finished packages 1.
- Figure 11 shows a variant of the method adapted to produce rectangular pouches 1', i.e. having parallel edges 11. All the preceding description applies, except that the sealing members 26, 27 of the pairs of jaws 25 are horizontal and parallel with one another. As a consequence, the transversal seals 10 of tube 15 are parallel.
- the packaging material may be provided with an external heat-seal layer, so that when seals 10 are made and edges 12 are doubled, they are sealed together and ensure shape stability of the pouch without the need to provide pre-laminated holes 13.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Bag Frames (AREA)
- Packages (AREA)
Abstract
Description
- The present invention relates to a stand-up pouch for packaging food products.
- As is known, many food products, in particular pourable food products such as fruit juice, UHT (ultra-high-temperature processed) milk, wine, tomato sauce, etc., are sold in packages made of sterilized packaging material.
- The packaging material has a multilayer structure comprising a layer of fibrous material, e.g. paper, covered on both sides with layers of heat-seal plastic material, e.g. polyethylene, and, in the case of aseptic packages for long-storage products, such as UHT milk, also comprises a layer of oxygen-barrier material defined, for example, by an aluminium film which is superimposed on a layer of heat-seal plastic material and is in turn covered with another layer of heat-seal plastic material eventually defining the inner face of the package contacting the food product.
- A typical example of such a package is the parallelepiped-shaped package for liquid or pourable food products known as Tetra Brik Aseptic (registered trademark), which is formed from a continuous tube of packaging material obtained by bending and longitudinally sealing a web packaging material; the web of packaging material is sterilized on the packaging machine itself, e.g. by applying a chemical sterilizing agent, such as a hydrogen peroxide solution, which, after sterilization, is removed, e.g. vaporized by heating, from the surfaces of the packaging material; and the web of packaging material so sterilized is maintained in a closed sterile environment, and is folded and sealed longitudinally to form a vertical tube.
- The tube is filled with the sterilized or sterile-processed food product, and is sealed and cut at equally spaced cross sections to form pillow packs, whose ends are then folded mechanically to form the finished package, which is relatively rigid and has a defined geometry. More particularly, in the finished package, the longitudinal seal of the tube extends vertically along a lateral wall of the package, the transversal seals forming the ends of the pillow pack are folded and sealed against the base and top wall of the package.
- A variant of the usual parallelepiped-shaped packages is obtained by folding the pillow pack so as to dispose the transversal seals along opposite lateral walls of the package and the longitudinal seal on the base wall, so as to leave the top wall free; an example of this variant, which is particularly convenient in view of the application of an opening device, is shown in US-A-4312450.
- A major advantage of the packaging technology using a continuous tube of packaging material is the high production speed.
- An alternative way of packaging products is the use of so-called stand-up pouches, i.e. flexible pouches made from web packaging material and having a "bellows-like" base wall and two faces sealed together along three sides.
- Stand-up pouches are generally made either from a single piece of web material in a W configuration forming the base wall and the two faces, or from two or three different pieces of packaging material sealed together.
- Stand-up pouches are used for a high variety of products, and compared to other packaging technologies have some advantages: stand-up pouches are conveniently portable since they have no fixed shape with hard or rigid parts or corners, require little mass of packaging material per unit of product weight, and have aesthetical appeal and good shelf presence.
- However, the production of stand-up pouches requires dedicated forming and filling machines which are costly and relatively slow, so that the overall packaging cost is relatively high.
- An aim of the present invention is to provide a new stand-up pouch that can be manufactured from a continuous tube of packaging material with little modifications to existing continuous forming-filling machines, such as the ones used for producing parallelepiped packages.
- This aim is achieved by a stand-up pouch made from a web packaging material and including a base wall, a front wall and a back wall, characterised by comprising a top wall forming with said base, front and back walls a single piece of packaging material folded in a tubular fashion and having two opposite edges joined together by a first seal, said front wall and said back wall being joined together by second seals extending along respective lateral edges of said front wall and said back wall and transversely with respect to said first seal, said base and top walls being folded between said front and back walls and having respective lateral edges doubled and sealed between said lateral edges of said front wall and said back wall.
- The invention also relates to a method of manufacturing stand-up pouches including the steps of:
- bending and longitudinally sealing a web of packaging material so as to form a continuous tube,
- feeding said tube along a vertical axis,
- filling said tube with a food product to be packaged so as to maintain a predetermined level of product within said tube,
- pre-forming said tube so as to produce a front side, a back side and two longitudinal concave, V-shaped sides connecting said front and back sides, and
- transversally heat-sealing said tube by means of pairs of jaws provided with sealing members and cyclically gripping said tube so as to double and heat-seal said V-shaped sides between said front and back sides, thereby forming individual pouches which are constituted by tube portions and have a first seal formed by a portion of the longitudinal seal of said tube and a pair of second seals which are constituted by transversal seals of said tube.
-
- According to the present invention, therefore, the stand-up pouches can be produced by means of a technology similar to the one used at present for manufacturing parallelepiped packages, with few modification of existing continuous forming-filling machines. Therefore, a high production rate can be obtained, and the overall packaging cost is very low when compared to known stand-up pouches.
- A preferred, non-limiting embodiment of the present invention will be described by way of example with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:
- Figure 1 is a perspective view of a stand-up pouch according to an embodiment of the present invention;
- Figure 2 is a front view of the pouch of figure 1;
- Figures 3, 4 and 5 are sections taken along lines III-III, IV-IV and V-V, respectively, of Figure 2;
- Figure 6 is a section taken along line VI-VI of Figure 4;
- Figure 7 is a schematic view showing a forming and filling unit for producing stand-up pouches according to the present invention;
- Figure 8 and 9 are sections taken along lines VIII-VIII and IX-IX;
- Figure 10 shows schematically a step of a method of manufacturing stand-up pouches according to the present invention; and
- Figure 11 shows schematically a variant of the method of figure 10 for manufacturing stand-up rectangular pouches.
-
- With reference to figures 1-4 and 6,
numeral 1 references as a whole a stand-up pouch, particularly for packaging aliquid food product 2, e.g. a drink. - Pouch 1 is manufactured from a single piece of laminated packaging material 3 (see enlarged detail of figure 5) including at least a
first paper layer 3a, a second oxygen-barrier layer 3b (e.g. an aluminium foil or a mineral-coated polymer such as a SiOx-coated PET, PA or EVOH), an intermediate hot-meltadhesive layer 3c between the first and second layers and an internal heat-seal layer 3d defining the inner face of the package contacting the food product. - Pouch 1 includes a
base wall 4, atop wall 5, afront wall 6 and aback wall 7 formed from a single web ofpackaging material 3, which is folded and heat-sealed at in tubular fashion; e.g. respective adjacent edges oftop wall 5 andback wall 7, which constitute opposite edges of the web, are sealed together by a first seal 9.Front wall 6 andback wall 7 have a trapezoidal shape with the longer base adjacent tobase wall 4 and the shorter base adjacent totop wall 5, and are heat-sealed together by means ofrespective seals 10 extending along respectivelateral edges 11 ofwalls 6, 7 (figure 3).Base wall 4 andtop wall 5 are inwardly folded in a bellows-like fashion, and have respectivelateral edges 12 which are doubled between the respective lateral edges 11 (fig. 5) offront wall 6 andback wall 7, with eachhalf 12a, 12b of eachedge 12 facing and being heat-sealed to arespective edge 11. - Each
half 12a, 12b ofedges 12 has a pre-laminatedhole 13, i.e. a hole made only in thepaper layer 3a before laminating thepackaging material 3. In this manner, whenseals 10 are made andedges 12 are doubled betweenedges 11 of 6, 7,walls edge halves 12a, 12b are "spot-welded" together by the adhesion of the respective hot-meltintermediate layers 3c that are exposed thoughholes 13. As a result,lateral edges 11 offront wall 6 andback wall 7 remain attached to one another throughout their length, as shown in figure 1. - With reference to figures 7-10, a method of producing the stand-
up pouch 1 as described is the following. - A continuous
cylindrical tube 15 in formed, in known manner, by bending and longitudinally sealing a web of packaging material. Numeral 16 references a continuous longitudinal seal oftube 15, which eventually will form seals 9 of the finishedpouches 1 as hereafter explained. Tube 15 is axially fed along a vertical direction A, and continuously filled by a knownfilling device 17, partially and schematically shown in figure 7, to form a predetermined head of liquid within the tube. - Downstream from the
filling device 17,tube 15 is pre-formed according to a crease pattern (not shown) provided on thepackaging material 3 by apre-forming device 18 including a plurality of forming 19, 20, thereby passing from a circular cross section (fig. 8) to a substantially polygonal cross-section (fig. 9) having two elongated parallelrollers 21, 22 which eventually will constituteflat sides front wall 6 andback wall 7 of the finishedpouches 1, and two concave V- 23, 24 which eventually will constituteshaped sides base wall 4 andtop wall 5 of the finishedpouches 1.Longitudinal seal 16 is located along an edge formed between one (22) of the flat sides (21, 22) and one (24) of the V- 23, 24.shaped sides - Downstream from the
pre-forming device 18,tube 15 is transversally heat-sealed by two pairs ofjaws 25, per se known, which are driven so as to reciprocate along direction A and alternatelyclamp tube 15; as is known, e.g. from EP-A- 1 101 700, the two pairs ofjaws 25 interact alternately and cyclically with thetube 15 of packaging material, and are movable between an open position (not shown) and a closed position (figure 7) in which thejaws 25 grip thetube 15 of packaging material between 26, 27 which are parallel torespective sealing members 21, 22 offlat sides tube 15 and extend transversally with respect totube 15. - More particularly, if trapezoidal pouches such as the one of figure 1 are to be produced, the sealing
26, 27 of the pairs ofmembers jaws 25 are inclined in a vertical plane in opposite directions, so as to form inclinedtransversal seals 10 as schematically shown in figure 10. - When
pre-formed tube 15 is clamped between sealing 26, 27, V-members 23, 24 are longitudinally doubled and sealed betweenshaped sides 21, 22; a succession of alternately-orientedflat sides pouches 1 linked byseals 10 is therefore formed.Pouches 1 can eventually be separated by a cutting device (not shown) incorporated in onejaw 25 of each jaw pair, or by a knife locateddownstream jaws 25, atcut lines 30 extending along and withinseals 10, so as to obtain individual finishedpackages 1. - Figure 11 shows a variant of the method adapted to produce rectangular pouches 1', i.e. having
parallel edges 11. All the preceding description applies, except that the sealing 26, 27 of the pairs ofmembers jaws 25 are horizontal and parallel with one another. As a consequence, thetransversal seals 10 oftube 15 are parallel. - Finally, it should be noted that stand-up pouches as described may be modified without departing from the scope of the present invention as defined by the claims. In particular, the packaging material may be provided with an external heat-seal layer, so that when
seals 10 are made andedges 12 are doubled, they are sealed together and ensure shape stability of the pouch without the need to provide pre-laminatedholes 13.
Claims (8)
- A stand-up pouch (1) made from a web packaging material (3) and including a base wall (4), a front wall (6) and a back wall (7), characterised by comprising a top wall (5) forming with said base, front and back walls (4, 5, 6) a single piece of packaging material (3) folded in a tubular fashion and having two opposite edges joined together by a first seal (9), said front wall (6) and said back wall (7) being joined together by second seals (10) extending along respective lateral edges (11) of said front wall (6) and said back wall (7) and transversely with respect to said first seal (9), said base and top walls (4, 5) being folded between said front and back walls (6, 7) and having respective lateral edges (12) doubled and sealed between said lateral edges (11) of said front wall (6) and said back wall (7).
- A pouch as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that said second seals (10) are inclined and converge with one another towards said top wall (4).
- A pouch as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that said second seals (10) are parallel to one another.
- A pouch as claimed in any of the preceding claims, characterised in that said web packaging material (3) includes an outer layer (3a), an oxygen-barrier layer (3b), an intermediate, hot-melt layer (3b) interposed between and connecting said outer layer (3a) and oxygen-barrier layer (3b), and an internal heat-seal layer (3d).
- A pouch as claimed in claim 4, characterised in that said doubled lateral edges (12) of said top and bottom walls (6, 7) include, each, two halves (12a, 12b) facing and heat-sealed to a respective edge (11) of said front or back wall (6, 7).
- A pouch as claimed in claim 5, characterised in that said lateral edges (12) of said top and bottom walls have respective prelaminated holes (13) on each half (12a, 12b), said holes (13) exposing said intermediate layer (3c) and facing one another when said lateral edges (12) of said top and bottom walls (6, 7) are doubled and sealed between said lateral edges (11) of said front wall (6) and said back wall (7) so as to weld together said halves (12a, 12b).
- A pouch as claimed in claim 5, characterised in that said web packaging material (3) includes an external heat-seal layer providing for heat-sealing together said halves (12a, 12b) of said lateral edges (12) of said top and bottom walls (6, 7) when said lateral edges (12) of said top and bottom walls (6, 7) are doubled and sealed between said lateral edges (11) of said front wall (6) and said back wall (7).
- A method of manufacturing a stand-up pouch as claimed in any of the preceding claims, including the steps of:bending and longitudinally sealing a web of packaging material (3) so as to form a continuous tube (15),feeding said tube (15) along a vertical axis (A),filling said tube (15) with a food product (2) to be packaged so as to maintain a predetermined level of product (2) within said tube (15),pre-forming said tube (15) so as to produce a front side (21), a back side (22) and two longitudinal concave, V-shaped sides (23, 24) connecting said front and back sides (21, 22), andtransversally heat-sealing said tube (15) by means of pairs of jaws (25) provided with sealing members (26, 27) and cyclically gripping said tube (15) so as to double and heat-seal said V-shaped sides (23, 24) between said front and back sides (21, 22), thereby forming individual pouches (1, 1') which are constituted by tube portions and have a first seal (9) formed by a portion of the longitudinal seal (16) of said tube (15) and a pair of second seals (10) which are constituted by transversal seals (10) of said tube (15).
Priority Applications (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP01121479A EP1291290A1 (en) | 2001-09-07 | 2001-09-07 | Stand-up pouch for packaging food products |
| HK05104391.2A HK1071555B (en) | 2001-09-07 | 2002-09-05 | Stand-up pouch for packaging food products and the method of manufacturing the stand-up pouch |
| CNB028172434A CN100422058C (en) | 2001-09-07 | 2002-09-05 | Stand-up pouch for packaging food and manufacturing method thereof |
| PCT/EP2002/009948 WO2003022708A1 (en) | 2001-09-07 | 2002-09-05 | Stand-up pouch for packaging food products |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP01121479A EP1291290A1 (en) | 2001-09-07 | 2001-09-07 | Stand-up pouch for packaging food products |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP1291290A1 true EP1291290A1 (en) | 2003-03-12 |
Family
ID=8178581
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP01121479A Withdrawn EP1291290A1 (en) | 2001-09-07 | 2001-09-07 | Stand-up pouch for packaging food products |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP1291290A1 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN100422058C (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2003022708A1 (en) |
Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP1510461A1 (en) * | 2003-08-25 | 2005-03-02 | CFS Weert B.V. | Tubular bagging machine |
| WO2005105575A1 (en) | 2004-04-27 | 2005-11-10 | Cmd Corporation | Vertical pouch machine |
| KR101362321B1 (en) * | 2011-04-21 | 2014-02-13 | 홍종복 | double pack and the manufacturing method thereby |
| WO2016120273A1 (en) * | 2015-01-27 | 2016-08-04 | Nestec S.A. | Packaging and process for making it |
| WO2017181711A1 (en) * | 2016-04-21 | 2017-10-26 | 青岛海科佳电子设备制造有限公司 | Automatic bag forming and packaging machine |
| US11794976B2 (en) | 2020-07-30 | 2023-10-24 | The Procter And Gamble Company | Recyclable absorbent article package material |
| US12076221B2 (en) | 2020-07-30 | 2024-09-03 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Natural fiber-containing packages for absorbent articles |
| US12090034B2 (en) | 2020-07-30 | 2024-09-17 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Recyclable absorbent article package material |
| US12178692B2 (en) | 2020-10-09 | 2024-12-31 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent article packages with natural fibers and opening features |
| US12303371B2 (en) | 2023-01-25 | 2025-05-20 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Recyclable packages |
| US12325576B2 (en) | 2021-07-30 | 2025-06-10 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Sealed absorbent article package with natural fibers |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102320410A (en) * | 2011-05-31 | 2012-01-18 | 枝江奥美医疗用品有限公司 | Pillow-like packing bag and packing machine thereof |
| CN102717976B (en) * | 2012-06-19 | 2014-06-25 | 汕头市虹桥包装实业有限公司 | Flexible packaging container convenient for blending materials |
| EP3184455A1 (en) * | 2015-12-21 | 2017-06-28 | Dow Global Technologies LLC | Flexible packaging with a straining feature |
| WO2017146698A1 (en) | 2016-02-24 | 2017-08-31 | Bemis Company, Inc. | Multilayer pouch with heat-shrinkable layer |
| WO2022078408A1 (en) * | 2020-10-14 | 2022-04-21 | 上海耶京实业有限公司 | Composite paper bag roll package for preventing secondary pollution of inner wall |
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| EP0611146A2 (en) * | 1993-02-09 | 1994-08-17 | Toyo Seikan Kaisha Limited | Laminate for flexible packaging and a process for preparing the same |
| US5425583A (en) * | 1992-12-02 | 1995-06-20 | Deutsche Sisi-Werke Gmbh & Co., Betriebs Kg | Standup bag with an improved piercing opening |
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| EP1101700A1 (en) | 1999-11-18 | 2001-05-23 | Tetra Laval Holdings & Finance S.A. | Form and seal unit for a machine for packaging pourable food products |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2925993A (en) * | 1956-12-27 | 1960-02-23 | Acf Ind Inc | Seat for gate valve |
| US3337117A (en) * | 1964-04-17 | 1967-08-22 | Lehmacher Michael | Beverage package |
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- 2001-09-07 EP EP01121479A patent/EP1291290A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
2002
- 2002-09-05 CN CNB028172434A patent/CN100422058C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-09-05 WO PCT/EP2002/009948 patent/WO2003022708A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BE662613A (en) * | 1964-04-17 | 1965-08-17 | ||
| FR2102442A5 (en) * | 1970-08-04 | 1972-04-07 | Prepac Sarl | |
| US3935993A (en) * | 1973-01-26 | 1976-02-03 | Leon Doyen | Free-standing container |
| US4312450A (en) | 1978-02-14 | 1982-01-26 | Tetra Pak Development S.A. | Opening means for packaging containers |
| US5425583A (en) * | 1992-12-02 | 1995-06-20 | Deutsche Sisi-Werke Gmbh & Co., Betriebs Kg | Standup bag with an improved piercing opening |
| EP0611146A2 (en) * | 1993-02-09 | 1994-08-17 | Toyo Seikan Kaisha Limited | Laminate for flexible packaging and a process for preparing the same |
| EP0768248A1 (en) * | 1994-04-26 | 1997-04-16 | Shimaya Co., Ltd. | Bag for microwave cooking |
| EP1101700A1 (en) | 1999-11-18 | 2001-05-23 | Tetra Laval Holdings & Finance S.A. | Form and seal unit for a machine for packaging pourable food products |
Cited By (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP1510461A1 (en) * | 2003-08-25 | 2005-03-02 | CFS Weert B.V. | Tubular bagging machine |
| WO2005105575A1 (en) | 2004-04-27 | 2005-11-10 | Cmd Corporation | Vertical pouch machine |
| EP1740461A4 (en) * | 2004-04-27 | 2008-11-05 | Cmd Corp | Vertical pouch machine |
| US7757460B2 (en) | 2004-04-27 | 2010-07-20 | Cmd Corporation | Vertical pouch making machine and method of making pouches |
| KR101362321B1 (en) * | 2011-04-21 | 2014-02-13 | 홍종복 | double pack and the manufacturing method thereby |
| WO2016120273A1 (en) * | 2015-01-27 | 2016-08-04 | Nestec S.A. | Packaging and process for making it |
| WO2017181711A1 (en) * | 2016-04-21 | 2017-10-26 | 青岛海科佳电子设备制造有限公司 | Automatic bag forming and packaging machine |
| US12076221B2 (en) | 2020-07-30 | 2024-09-03 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Natural fiber-containing packages for absorbent articles |
| US11794976B2 (en) | 2020-07-30 | 2023-10-24 | The Procter And Gamble Company | Recyclable absorbent article package material |
| US12090034B2 (en) | 2020-07-30 | 2024-09-17 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Recyclable absorbent article package material |
| US12110163B2 (en) | 2020-07-30 | 2024-10-08 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Recyclable absorbent article package material |
| US12252320B2 (en) | 2020-07-30 | 2025-03-18 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Recyclable absorbent article package material |
| US12178692B2 (en) | 2020-10-09 | 2024-12-31 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent article packages with natural fibers and opening features |
| US12325576B2 (en) | 2021-07-30 | 2025-06-10 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Sealed absorbent article package with natural fibers |
| US12303371B2 (en) | 2023-01-25 | 2025-05-20 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Recyclable packages |
| US12364630B2 (en) | 2023-01-25 | 2025-07-22 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Packages for absorbent articles |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| HK1071555A1 (en) | 2005-07-22 |
| CN100422058C (en) | 2008-10-01 |
| CN1551850A (en) | 2004-12-01 |
| WO2003022708A1 (en) | 2003-03-20 |
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