EP1281839B1 - Rotary valve arrangement for the charge control of an internal combustion engine - Google Patents
Rotary valve arrangement for the charge control of an internal combustion engine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1281839B1 EP1281839B1 EP20020013352 EP02013352A EP1281839B1 EP 1281839 B1 EP1281839 B1 EP 1281839B1 EP 20020013352 EP20020013352 EP 20020013352 EP 02013352 A EP02013352 A EP 02013352A EP 1281839 B1 EP1281839 B1 EP 1281839B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- rotary valve
- ring
- slide
- recess
- slide ring
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01L—CYCLICALLY OPERATING VALVES FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES
- F01L7/00—Rotary or oscillatory slide valve-gear or valve arrangements
- F01L7/16—Sealing or packing arrangements specially therefor
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01L—CYCLICALLY OPERATING VALVES FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES
- F01L1/00—Valve-gear or valve arrangements, e.g. lift-valve gear
- F01L1/44—Multiple-valve gear or arrangements, not provided for in preceding subgroups, e.g. with lift and different valves
- F01L1/443—Multiple-valve gear or arrangements, not provided for in preceding subgroups, e.g. with lift and different valves comprising a lift valve and at least one rotary valve
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02D—CONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F02D9/00—Controlling engines by throttling air or fuel-and-air induction conduits or exhaust conduits
- F02D9/08—Throttle valves specially adapted therefor; Arrangements of such valves in conduits
- F02D9/12—Throttle valves specially adapted therefor; Arrangements of such valves in conduits having slidably-mounted valve members; having valve members movable longitudinally of conduit
- F02D9/16—Throttle valves specially adapted therefor; Arrangements of such valves in conduits having slidably-mounted valve members; having valve members movable longitudinally of conduit the members being rotatable
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02D—CONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F02D9/00—Controlling engines by throttling air or fuel-and-air induction conduits or exhaust conduits
- F02D9/02—Controlling engines by throttling air or fuel-and-air induction conduits or exhaust conduits concerning induction conduits
Definitions
- the invention relates to the preamble of claim 1 to a roller slide arrangement, in particular for charge control of an internal combustion engine, which comprises a play in a housing rotatably mounted roller slide with a transverse axis of rotation substantially averaged arranged passageway, and an upstream of the passageway in a channel Recess of the housing arranged, an inflow channel sections limiting sliding ring for slidingly dense support on the outer contour of the roller slide, wherein the sliding ring is movably disposed in the recess with the interposition of a sealing element.
- Such a roller slide arrangement is known for example from DE 198 15 739 A1, wherein the sliding ring is movably arranged in the recess of the housing with the interposition of an O-ring as a sealing element.
- the suction negative pressure acting on the latter acts via the running clearance or circumferential gap between the roller slide and the housing. The thus under suction pressure of an overpressure in the inflow channel piston-like acted upon slip ring is thereby pressed in a disadvantageous manner over each rotation of the roller slide against the outer periphery sealingly.
- roller and seal ring leads to increased adjustment forces and to a strong wear.
- the invention has for its object to improve the roller slide arrangement to the effect that the sliding ring rests tightly against the inflow channel substantially only in the blocking position of the roller slide.
- a structurally advantageous embodiment of the arrangement is achieved in that the recess in the housing is designed as a stepped bore with a roller slide facing bore portion of small diameter and that the sliding ring in the region of the bore portion of large diameter has a radial flange, wherein between the shoulder of the stepped bore and the radial flange means for controlled lifting of the slide ring is arranged by the roller slide.
- the above-described embodiment is further supported with respect to structural simplicity that serves as a spring element.
- This may be a ring-wave spring or a plate spring or an annular spring made of an elastomer.
- the sealing element is a lip sealing ring, on whose in the bore portion of large diameter of the housing recess press-fitting retaining ring a radially inwardly directed sealing lip is arranged, which cooperates closely with the inflow-side end face of the seal ring.
- this lip sealing ring is that the annular sealing lip follows during movements of the sliding ring by bending deformation of the moving seal ring with the least possible friction of the sealing lip on the end face of the seal ring.
- a roller slide arrangement 1 for charge control of an internal combustion engine 2 not shown comprises a play in a housing 3 rotatably mounted roller slide with a transverse axis of rotation 5 is substantially averaged arranged passage 6. Upstream of the passage 6 is in a recess 7 of the housing 3 a Inflow channel 8 sections of limiting sliding ring 9 for slidably sealed support on the outer contour 10 of the roller slide 4, wherein the sliding ring 9 is movably disposed in the recess 7 with the interposition of a sealing element 11.
- the invention proposes that the slide ring 9 at the inflow channel open-controlling passage 6 by means of a device of the outer contour 10 of the roller slide 4 removed or is lifted off.
- the recess 7 in the housing 3 is designed as a stepped bore with a roller slide 4 facing bore portion 7 'of small diameter, wherein the sliding ring 9 in the region of the bore portion 7 "of a large diameter has a radial flange 13. Furthermore, it can be seen from the drawing that between the shoulder 14 of the stepped bore 7 and the radial flange 13 a device 12 for the controlled lifting of the slide ring 9 from the roller slide 4 is arranged.
- a small-sized device 12 is achieved by means of a spring element. This may be formed as a ring-wave spring or as a plate spring. Further, the device or the spring element 12 may also be designed as an annular spring made of an elastomer.
Description
Die Erfindung bezieht sich mit dem Oberbegriff des Patentanspruches 1 auf eine Walzenschieber-Anordnung, insbesondere zur Ladungssteuerung einer Brennkraftmaschine, die einen in einem Gehäuse spielbehaftet drehbeweglich angeordneten Walzenschieber umfasst mit einem quer zur Drehachse im wesentlichen gemittelt angeordneten Durchgangskanal, und einem stromauf des Durchgangskanals in einer Ausnehmung des Gehäuses angeordneten, einen Zuströmkanal abschnittsweise begrenzenden Gleitring zur gleitbeweglich dichten Auflage auf der Außenkontur des Walzenschiebers, wobei der Gleitring in der Ausnehmung unter Zwischenschaltung eines Dichtelementes beweglich angeordnet ist.The invention relates to the preamble of claim 1 to a roller slide arrangement, in particular for charge control of an internal combustion engine, which comprises a play in a housing rotatably mounted roller slide with a transverse axis of rotation substantially averaged arranged passageway, and an upstream of the passageway in a channel Recess of the housing arranged, an inflow channel sections limiting sliding ring for slidingly dense support on the outer contour of the roller slide, wherein the sliding ring is movably disposed in the recess with the interposition of a sealing element.
Eine derartige Walzenschieber-Anordnung ist beispielsweise aus der DE 198 15 739 A1 bekannt, wobei der Gleitring in der Ausnehmung des Gehäuses unter Zwischenschaltung eines O-Ringes als Dichtelement beweglich angeordnet ist. An diesem gegenüber dem Zuströmkanal abgedichteten Gleitring wirkt insbesondere in einer den Zuströmkanal verschließenden Stellung des Walzenschiebers der auf diesen stromab wirkende Ansaug-Unterdruck über das Laufspiel bzw. den Umfangsspalt zwischen Walzenschieber und Gehäuse. Der somit bei Ansaug-Unterdruck von einem Überdruck im Zuströmkanal kolbenartig beaufschlagte Gleitring wird dadurch in nachteiliger Weise über jede Drehung des Walzenschiebers gegen dessen Außenumfang dichtend angepresst.Such a roller slide arrangement is known for example from DE 198 15 739 A1, wherein the sliding ring is movably arranged in the recess of the housing with the interposition of an O-ring as a sealing element. At this sealing ring, which is sealed off from the inflow channel, in particular in a position of the roller slide closing the inflow channel, the suction negative pressure acting on the latter acts via the running clearance or circumferential gap between the roller slide and the housing. The thus under suction pressure of an overpressure in the inflow channel piston-like acted upon slip ring is thereby pressed in a disadvantageous manner over each rotation of the roller slide against the outer periphery sealingly.
Die damit erhöhte Reibung zwischen Walze und Gleitring führt zu erhöhten Verstellkräften sowie zu einem starken Verschleiß.The thus increased friction between roller and seal ring leads to increased adjustment forces and to a strong wear.
Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, die Walzenschieber-Anordnung dahingehend zu verbessern, dass der Gleitring im wesentlichen lediglich in Sperrstellung des Walzenschiebers gegenüber dem Zuströmkanal dicht anliegt.The invention has for its object to improve the roller slide arrangement to the effect that the sliding ring rests tightly against the inflow channel substantially only in the blocking position of the roller slide.
Diese Aufgabe ist mit dem Patentanspruch 1 dadurch gelöst, dass der Gleitring bei den Zuströmkanal offen steuernden Durchgangskanal mittels einer Einrichtung von der Außenkontur des Walzenschiebers entfernt bzw. abgehoben angeordnet ist.This object is achieved with the patent claim 1, characterized in that the sliding ring at the inflow channel open controlled passageway by means of a device of the outer contour of the roller slide is removed or arranged lifted.
Damit sind in vorteilhafter Weise aufgrund der verringerten Reibung reduzierte Verstellkräfte erreicht und außerdem der Verschleiß zwischen Walzenschieber und Gleitring verringert.Thus, reduced displacement forces are achieved in an advantageous manner due to the reduced friction and also reduces the wear between the roller slide and the sliding ring.
Eine baulich vorteilhafte Ausgestaltung der Anordnung ist dadurch erreicht, dass die Ausnehmung im Gehäuse als eine Stufenbohrung gestaltet ist mit einem dem Walzenschieber zugewandten Bohrungsabschnitt von kleinem Durchmesser und dass der Gleitring im Bereich des Bohrungsabschnittes von großem Durchmesser einen Radialflansch aufweist, wobei zwischen dem Absatz der Stufenbohrung und dem Radialflansch eine Einrichtung zum gesteuerten Abheben des Gleitringes vom Walzenschieber angeordnet ist.A structurally advantageous embodiment of the arrangement is achieved in that the recess in the housing is designed as a stepped bore with a roller slide facing bore portion of small diameter and that the sliding ring in the region of the bore portion of large diameter has a radial flange, wherein between the shoulder of the stepped bore and the radial flange means for controlled lifting of the slide ring is arranged by the roller slide.
Die vorbeschriebene Ausgestaltung ist bezüglich baulicher Einfachheit weiter dahin unterstützt, dass als Einrichtung ein Federelement dient. Dieses kann eine Ring-Wellfeder oder eine Tellerfeder sein oder auch eine Ringfeder aus einem Elastomer.The above-described embodiment is further supported with respect to structural simplicity that serves as a spring element. This may be a ring-wave spring or a plate spring or an annular spring made of an elastomer.
Wesentlich für ein sicheres Ansprechen auf Druckunterschiede des Gleitringes ist die Gestaltung des reibungsarmen Dichtelementes. In weiterer Ausgestaltung der Erfindung wird hierfür vorgeschlagen, dass das Dichtelement ein Lippen-Dichtring ist, an dessen in den Bohrungsabschnitt von großem Durchmesser der Gehäuse-Ausnehmung einpressbaren Haltering eine radial einwärts gerichtete Dichtlippe angeordnet ist, die mit der zuströmseitigen Stirnseite des Gleitringes dicht zusammenwirkt.Essential for a safe response to pressure differences of the sliding ring is the design of the low-friction sealing element. In a further embodiment of the invention, it is proposed for this purpose that the sealing element is a lip sealing ring, on whose in the bore portion of large diameter of the housing recess press-fitting retaining ring a radially inwardly directed sealing lip is arranged, which cooperates closely with the inflow-side end face of the seal ring.
Der Vorteil dieses Lippen-Dichtringes ist, dass die ringförmige Dichtlippe bei Bewegungen des Gleitringes durch Biegeverformung dem bewegten Gleitring folgt bei kleinstmöglicher Reibung der Dichtlippe auf der Stirnseite des Gleitringes.The advantage of this lip sealing ring is that the annular sealing lip follows during movements of the sliding ring by bending deformation of the moving seal ring with the least possible friction of the sealing lip on the end face of the seal ring.
Die Erfindung ist anhand eines in den Zeichnungen dargestellten Ausführungsbeispiels beschrieben. Es zeigt
- Fig. 1
- eine Walzenschieber-Anordung zur Ladungssteuerung einer Brennkraftmaschine mit einem vom Walzenschieber mittels Federkraft abgehobenen Gleitring,
- Fig. 2
- die Anordnung nach Fig. 1 in Sperrstellung des Walzenschiebers mit an dessen Außenumfang angeschlagenem Gleitring.
- Fig. 1
- a roller slide arrangement for charge control of an internal combustion engine with a sliding ring lifted off from the roller slide by means of spring force,
- Fig. 2
- The arrangement of FIG. 1 in the blocking position of the roller slide with hinged on the outer circumference sliding ring.
Eine Walzenschieber-Anordnung 1 zur Ladungssteuerung einer nicht näher dargestellten Brennkraftmaschine 2 umfasst einen in einem Gehäuse 3 spielbehaftet drehbeweglich angeordneten Walzenschieber mit einem quer zur Drehachse 5 im wesentlichen gemittelt angeordneten Durchgangskanal 6. Stromauf des Durchgangskanals 6 ist in einer Ausnehmung 7 des Gehäuses 3 ein einen Zuströmkanal 8 abschnittsweise begrenzender Gleitring 9 zur gleitbeweglich dichten Auflage auf der Außenkontur 10 des Walzenschiebers 4 angeordnet, wobei der Gleitring 9 in der Ausnehmung 7 unter Zwischenschaltung eines Dichtelementes 11 beweglich angeordnet ist.A roller slide arrangement 1 for charge control of an
Zur Erzielung einer dichten Anlage des Gleitringes 9 auf dem Walzenschieber 4 im wesentlichen lediglich in dessen Sperrstellung gegenüber dem Zuströmkanal 8 wird erfindungsgemäß vorgeschlagen, dass der Gleitring 9 bei den Zuströmkanal offen steuernden Durchgangskanal 6 mittels einer Einrichtung von der Außenkontur 10 des Walzenschiebers 4 entfernt bzw. abgehoben angeordnet ist.To achieve a tight fit of the slide ring 9 on the roller slide 4 essentially only in its blocking position relative to the
Wie aus den Fig. 1 und 2 ersichtlich, ist die Ausnehmung 7 im Gehäuse 3 als eine Stufenbohrung gestaltet mit einem den Walzenschieber 4 zugewandten Bohrungsabschnitt 7' von kleinem Durchmesser, wobei der Gleitring 9 im Bereich des Bohrungsabschnittes 7" von großem Durchmesser einen Radialflansch 13 aufweist. Weiter ist aus der Zeichnung ersichtlich, dass zwischen dem Absatz 14 der Stufenbohrung 7 und dem Radialflansch 13 eine Einrichtung 12 zum gesteuerten Abheben des Gleitringes 9 vom Walzenschieber 4 angeordnet ist.As can be seen from FIGS. 1 and 2, the
Eine kleinbauende Einrichtung 12 ist mittels eines Federelementes erzielt. Dieses kann als eine Ring-Wellfeder oder als eine Tellerfeder ausgebildet sein. Weiter kann die Einrichtung bzw. das Federelement 12 auch als eine Ringfeder aus einem Elastomer gestaltet sein.A small-
Zur Erzielung eines auf geringe Druckunterschiede zwischen der Abströmseite und der Zuströmseite des Walzenschiebers 4 in Sperrstellung ist als Dichtelement 11 ein Lippen-Dichtring vorgesehen, an dessen in den Bohrungsabschnitt 7" von großem Durchmesser der Gehäuse-Ausnehmung 7 einpressbaren Haltering 15 eine radial einwärts gerichtete Dichtlippe 16 angeordnet ist, die mit der zuströmseitigen Stirnseite 17 des Gleitringes 9 über eine biegeelastische Verformung mit geringer Reibung dicht zusammenwirkt.To achieve a low pressure differences between the downstream side and the inflow side of the roller slide 4 in the blocking position is provided as a
Mit der Erfindung wird somit in vorteilhafter Weise erreicht, dass der Gleitring 9 bei offen gesteuertem Zuströmkanal 8 durch den Durchgangskanal 6 mittels der Feder-Einrichtung 12 vom Walzenschieber 4 abgehoben ist und beim Schließen des Zuströmkanals 8 mittels des Walzenschiebers 4 der Gleitring 9 durch den sich aufbauenden Unterdruck stromab des Walzenschiebers 4 der Gleitring 9 zur Anlage am Walzenschieber 4 gebracht ist.With the invention is thus achieved in an advantageous manner that the slide ring 9 is lifted at open-controlled
Claims (6)
- A rotary valve arrangement, especially for controlling the charge of an internal combustion engine,- comprising a rotary valve (4) rotatably disposed with clearance in a casing (3) and with a passage duct (6) disposed substantially centrally, transversely of the axis of rotation (5), and- a slide ring (9) disposed downstream of the passage duct (6) in a recess (7) in the casing (3) and partly bounding an inflow duct (8) for slidingly and sealingly bearing on the outer contour (10) of the rotary valve (4), wherein- the slide ring (9) is movable in the recess (7) with interposition of a sealing element (11),
characterised in that- the slide ring (9) is removed or raised from the outer contour (10) of the rotary valve (4) by a device (12) when the passage duct (6) is keeping the inflow duct (8) open. - A rotary valve arrangement according to claim 1, characterised in that- the recess (7) in the casing (3) is a stepped bore with a small-diameter portion (7') facing the rotary valve (4) and- the slide ring (9) has a radial flange (13) in the neighbourhood of the large-diameter bore portion (7"), wherein- a device (12) for controlled lifting of the slide ring (9) off the rotary valve (4) is disposed between the radial flange (13) and the shoulder (14) on the stepped bore (7).
- A rotary valve arrangement according to claim 2, characterised in that the device (12) is a spring element.
- A rotary valve arrangement according to claims 2 and 3, characterised in that the spring element (12) is a corrugated annular spring or a cup spring.
- A rotary slide valve according to claims 2 and 3, characterised in that the spring element (12) is an elastomeric annular spring.
- A rotary slide arrangement according to one or more of claims 1 to 5, characterised in that- the sealing element (11) is a sealing lip ring, with- a retaining ring (15) for pressing into the large-diameter bore portion (7") of the recess (7) in the casing and comprising a radially inwardly directed sealing lip (16), which- co-operates in sealing-tight manner with the inflow-side end (17) of the slide ring 19).
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE10137251 | 2001-07-31 | ||
DE2001137251 DE10137251A1 (en) | 2001-07-31 | 2001-07-31 | Roller valve arrangement, in particular for charge control of an internal combustion engine |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1281839A2 EP1281839A2 (en) | 2003-02-05 |
EP1281839A3 EP1281839A3 (en) | 2003-07-02 |
EP1281839B1 true EP1281839B1 (en) | 2006-10-25 |
Family
ID=7693698
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP20020013352 Expired - Lifetime EP1281839B1 (en) | 2001-07-31 | 2002-06-19 | Rotary valve arrangement for the charge control of an internal combustion engine |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1281839B1 (en) |
DE (2) | DE10137251A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE10218176A1 (en) * | 2002-04-24 | 2003-11-06 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag | Rotary disk valve for controlling flow of induction air to IC engine has seal mounted in either inlet or outlet which fits against disk when valve is closed but is held away from it when valve is open |
US7146941B2 (en) | 2004-12-22 | 2006-12-12 | Komatsu Zenoah Co. | Rotary valve |
EP1674696B1 (en) * | 2004-12-27 | 2010-11-03 | Husqvarna Zenoah Co., Ltd. | Rotary valve |
CN100410509C (en) * | 2004-12-31 | 2008-08-13 | 富世华智诺株式会社 | Rotary valve |
FR3014147B1 (en) * | 2013-12-03 | 2016-01-01 | Valeo Systemes Thermiques | DEVICE FOR CONTROLLING RECIRCULATED INTAKE GAS AND / OR EXHAUST GAS FLOW IN AN INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE CYLINDER AND CORRESPONDING ADMISSION MODULE. |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1069931B (en) * | 1959-11-26 | Anders Fisker, Kopenhagen | Rolling rotary valve, in particular for internal combustion engines | |
DE886403C (en) * | 1944-12-07 | 1953-08-13 | Charlotte Heylandt | Storage of the rotary slide valve in the cylinder head of internal combustion engines |
US4606309A (en) * | 1982-07-27 | 1986-08-19 | Elf France | Device for controlling the combustion chambers exhaust and/or intake for internal combustion engines |
DE19815739A1 (en) * | 1998-04-08 | 1999-10-14 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag | Rotary valve for automotive motor fuel control flow |
DE19924396A1 (en) * | 1999-05-27 | 2000-11-30 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag | Rotary valve for charge control of an internal combustion engine |
DE10034679A1 (en) * | 2000-07-17 | 2002-01-31 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag | Method for sealing inlet manifold valve for IC engine has a ring shaped membrane attached to the sealing ring and clamped into the manifold flange |
-
2001
- 2001-07-31 DE DE2001137251 patent/DE10137251A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
2002
- 2002-06-19 EP EP20020013352 patent/EP1281839B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-06-19 DE DE50208523T patent/DE50208523D1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1281839A2 (en) | 2003-02-05 |
EP1281839A3 (en) | 2003-07-02 |
DE10137251A1 (en) | 2003-02-13 |
DE50208523D1 (en) | 2006-12-07 |
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