EP1212243A2 - Closure cap - Google Patents
Closure capInfo
- Publication number
- EP1212243A2 EP1212243A2 EP99958418A EP99958418A EP1212243A2 EP 1212243 A2 EP1212243 A2 EP 1212243A2 EP 99958418 A EP99958418 A EP 99958418A EP 99958418 A EP99958418 A EP 99958418A EP 1212243 A2 EP1212243 A2 EP 1212243A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- cap
- container
- plastics material
- tongues
- skirt
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D41/00—Caps, e.g. crown caps or crown seals, i.e. members having parts arranged for engagement with the external periphery of a neck or wall defining a pouring opening or discharge aperture; Protective cap-like covers for closure members, e.g. decorative covers of metal foil or paper
- B65D41/02—Caps or cap-like covers without lines of weakness, tearing strips, tags, or like opening or removal devices
- B65D41/04—Threaded or like caps or cap-like covers secured by rotation
- B65D41/0407—Threaded or like caps or cap-like covers secured by rotation with integral sealing means
- B65D41/0414—Threaded or like caps or cap-like covers secured by rotation with integral sealing means formed by a plug, collar, flange, rib or the like contacting the internal surface of a container neck
- B65D41/0421—Threaded or like caps or cap-like covers secured by rotation with integral sealing means formed by a plug, collar, flange, rib or the like contacting the internal surface of a container neck and combined with integral sealing means contacting other surfaces of a container neck
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D41/00—Caps, e.g. crown caps or crown seals, i.e. members having parts arranged for engagement with the external periphery of a neck or wall defining a pouring opening or discharge aperture; Protective cap-like covers for closure members, e.g. decorative covers of metal foil or paper
- B65D41/32—Caps or cap-like covers with lines of weakness, tearing-strips, tags, or like opening or removal devices, e.g. to facilitate formation of pouring openings
- B65D41/34—Threaded or like caps or cap-like covers provided with tamper elements formed in, or attached to, the closure skirt
- B65D41/3423—Threaded or like caps or cap-like covers provided with tamper elements formed in, or attached to, the closure skirt with flexible tabs, or elements rotated from a non-engaging to an engaging position, formed on the tamper element or in the closure skirt
- B65D41/3428—Threaded or like caps or cap-like covers provided with tamper elements formed in, or attached to, the closure skirt with flexible tabs, or elements rotated from a non-engaging to an engaging position, formed on the tamper element or in the closure skirt the tamper element being integrally connected to the closure by means of bridges
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a plastics material cap for closing a container and in particular, but not exclusively a closure cap for a screw top bottle.
- a ring extending down from the inside of the top of the cap can be used.
- the material of the cap cannot be as flexible as that of a liner, therefore the precision of the moulding of the cap is critical.
- the force with which the cap is applied that is to say the torque applied by a capping machine or capper, needs to be higher than is the case with a liner in the cap. Increasing the torque can itself introduce unreliability.
- an anti-tamper band at the bottom of the skirt of the cap. This is connected to the cap by frangible links extending from the skirt to the band.
- the anti-tamper band includes a continuous internal ridge, which rides over and engages under a complementary ridge on the bottle, a considerable amount of force and torque must be transmitted by the links to the band.
- the links must be of a certain size. However, making the links large enough to force the ridges over each other can make them too strong to enable easy breaking of the anti-tamper band from the skirt on opening of the bottle.
- the object of the invention is to provide an improved closure cap.
- a plastics material cap for closing a container, the cap comprising: • a top and a skirt;
- the sealing means including:
- the first annular sealing member is arranged to abut the inside of a neck of the container and the second annular sealing member is arranged to abut the distal end of the neck of the container.
- the first and second members have a common root, whereby abutment of the distal end of the container with second member tends to rotate the first member into firmer contact with the inside of the neck.
- the first and second annular sealing members will be lips dimensioned for slight deflection on sealing abutment with container, the lips preferably being of substantially the same shape
- a third annular sealing member is provided for abutment with the outside of the neck of the container.
- the means for holding the cap in position can be a snap fit of a feature on the skirt onto a feature on the neck; preferably the means for holding the cap in its sealing position is a screw thread in the cap for co-operation with a screw thread on the bottle.
- the skirt will be provided with an anti-tamper band.
- a plastics material cap for closing a container comprising:
- the tongues are interconnected by invert V fold members.
- the tongues have ribs on their radially outer surfaces for limiting the radial movement of tongues on fitting of the cap to the container.
- a ridge is provided on the inside surface of the skirt for co-operating with the ribs in limiting the radial movement of the tongues.
- the cap holding means is a screw thread in the skirt for threadedly engaging a complementary thread on the container.
- the sealing means is means integrally formed with the top on its inside for sealing the cap to the container, the sealing means including: • a first annular sealing member and
- Figure 1 is a partially broken away perspective view from below off a closure cap of the invention
- Figure 2 is a central cross-sectional side view of the cap of Figure 1;
- Figure 2A is a scrap view on a larger scale of the sealing detail at Y in Figure 2;
- Figure 2B is a scrap view on a larger scale of the anti-tamper detail at Y in Figure 2;
- Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view on the same scale as Figure 2B through an anti-tamper tongue;
- Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view through the cap when fitted to a bottle.
- the injection moulded, plastics material cap 1 there- shown for a screw top bottle has a top and a skirt with an anti-tamper band 2 connected to the skirt at a tear-of line by links 3.
- a depending annular ridge 10 is provided on the inside of the top of the cap. Its inside diameter is such that it abuts and seals on the outside diameter of the distal end of neck of the bottle, as shown in Figure 4. Also on the inside of the cap, inside the ridge 10, another annular feature is moulded, with a forked cross-section. This has an inner - that is smaller diameter - limb 12 which extends generally downwards with an outwards bias, and an outer limb 13 which extends generally outwards with downwards bias. The inner limb is dimensioned to fit inside the mouth at the neck of the bottle, sealingly engaging it, whilst the outer limb is dimensioned to abut the end of the neck, also sealingly engaging it when the cap is screwed tight.
- tongues 21 are provided on the inside of the anti-tamper band. Adjacent ones of these are interconnected by webs 20 in the form of invert V folds. The folds extend up and out (radially) from the tongues. The latter have ribs 22 on their outer faces. Above the proximal ends of the tongues, a ridge 23 is provided around the inside of the band, at a position such that the ribs abut it when the tongues are pushed up, as on screwing of the cap onto the bottle.
- the combined action of the folded webs 20 and the resilience of the tongues 21 themselves causes them to spring inwards when pushed outwards during fitting of the cap to the bottle as described below.
- the abutment of the ribs 22 against the ridge 23 limits the outwards movement of the tongues.
- the cap is moulded integrally with the cap as such connected to the anti- tamper band 2 by the links 3.
- the cap On filling of a bottle, the cap is placed on the bottle's neck by a capping machine. Inside the skirt of the cap, that is above the band, the cap has screw formations complementary to the screw formations 40 on the neck of the bottle. Below these latter, the neck has an anti-tamper ridge 41.
- the cap is screwed on and tightened by a capper.
- the tongues come into abutment with the ridge 41, which urges them outwards.
- the distal ends of the tongues pass the ridge, they spring in underneath it.
- the arrangement of the tongues at an upwards angle and the folds between them enables the tongues to be deflected with a relatively low torque applied to the cap by the capper.
- abutment of the ribs 22 against the ridge 23 avoids excessive deformation of the tongues for any reason.
- the tongues clear the ridge 41 they are not excessively stressed and readily spring back to engage beneath the ridge 41.
- the bottle is used for hot-fill, that is to say the contents are filled when hot, a slight vacuum may develop in the bottle.
- the outer lip 13 will have a greater pressure on its outside than its inside. This pressure differential tends to urge the lip 13 into sealing engagement with the end of the bottle.
- the inner lip will have a pressure differential across it urging into contact with the neck of the bottle.
- the ridge 10 provides an additional seal with the neck of the bottle.
- the cap On opening of the bottle, the cap is unscrewed.
- the tongues engaged under the ridge 41 hold the anti-tamper band tightly on the bottle, so that only a small unscrewing movement of the cap is needed to rupture the links 3 at the tear off line.
- any attempted tampering prior to purchase can be seen by inspection of the cap for separation of the band from the cap proper
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP02078353A EP1273524B1 (en) | 1999-09-15 | 1999-12-07 | Closure cap |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US39651199A | 1999-09-15 | 1999-09-15 | |
US396511 | 1999-09-15 | ||
PCT/IB1999/001954 WO2000034133A2 (en) | 1998-12-07 | 1999-12-07 | Closure cap |
Related Child Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP02078353A Division EP1273524B1 (en) | 1999-09-15 | 1999-12-07 | Closure cap |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1212243A2 true EP1212243A2 (en) | 2002-06-12 |
EP1212243B1 EP1212243B1 (en) | 2003-08-06 |
Family
ID=23567493
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP99958418A Expired - Lifetime EP1212243B1 (en) | 1999-09-15 | 1999-12-07 | Closure cap |
EP02078353A Expired - Lifetime EP1273524B1 (en) | 1999-09-15 | 1999-12-07 | Closure cap |
Family Applications After (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP02078353A Expired - Lifetime EP1273524B1 (en) | 1999-09-15 | 1999-12-07 | Closure cap |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (2) | EP1212243B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP2002537185A (en) |
AT (2) | ATE283802T1 (en) |
DE (2) | DE69910264T2 (en) |
ID (1) | ID28898A (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AU2012239853B2 (en) | 2011-04-06 | 2018-02-22 | Creanova Universal Closures Limited | Closure with folded-up tamper evident band |
CN106494740A (en) * | 2016-11-21 | 2017-03-15 | 贵州千叶药品包装股份有限公司 | A kind of anti-drug counterfeiting bottle cap |
US20210309420A1 (en) * | 2018-07-26 | 2021-10-07 | Creanova Universal Closures Ltd. | Fluid container closure system |
CN111137550B (en) * | 2018-11-05 | 2022-04-12 | 义乌市易开盖实业公司 | High-sealing packing container with strong adaptability |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
IT1166774B (en) * | 1978-05-26 | 1987-05-06 | Plastivit Sa | PLASTIC MATERIAL CAP AND TOOL FOR ITS INJECTION FORMING |
EP0270621B1 (en) * | 1986-06-09 | 1992-11-25 | Norbert Barein | Tamper-proof closure |
DE4108453A1 (en) * | 1990-04-07 | 1991-10-10 | Deussen Stella Kg | Screw cap for bottle - has ring attached to lower edge by narrow necks which are broken when cap is unscrewed |
GB9107515D0 (en) | 1991-04-10 | 1991-05-29 | Metal Closures Group Ltd | Closures |
TW338413U (en) * | 1994-05-17 | 1998-08-11 | Mikasa Industry Co Ltd | Closing device of a container |
US5450973A (en) * | 1994-09-22 | 1995-09-19 | Eagle Engraving And Mold Corp. | Tamper-evident closure apparatus |
JP3847868B2 (en) | 1996-12-17 | 2006-11-22 | 日本クラウンコルク株式会社 | Synthetic resin container lid with tamper evident characteristics |
-
1999
- 1999-12-07 DE DE69910264T patent/DE69910264T2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-12-07 JP JP2000586594A patent/JP2002537185A/en active Pending
- 1999-12-07 EP EP99958418A patent/EP1212243B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-12-07 ID IDW00200101225A patent/ID28898A/en unknown
- 1999-12-07 AT AT02078353T patent/ATE283802T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-12-07 AT AT99958418T patent/ATE246639T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-12-07 DE DE69922423T patent/DE69922423T2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-12-07 EP EP02078353A patent/EP1273524B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO0034133A2 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE69922423D1 (en) | 2005-01-05 |
ID28898A (en) | 2001-07-12 |
EP1273524A3 (en) | 2003-05-21 |
JP2002537185A (en) | 2002-11-05 |
EP1273524B1 (en) | 2004-12-01 |
EP1273524A2 (en) | 2003-01-08 |
ATE246639T1 (en) | 2003-08-15 |
DE69910264T2 (en) | 2004-06-17 |
EP1212243B1 (en) | 2003-08-06 |
DE69910264D1 (en) | 2003-09-11 |
DE69922423T2 (en) | 2005-12-01 |
ATE283802T1 (en) | 2004-12-15 |
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