EP1192083A1 - Sack holder and system for its support - Google Patents

Sack holder and system for its support

Info

Publication number
EP1192083A1
EP1192083A1 EP00939222A EP00939222A EP1192083A1 EP 1192083 A1 EP1192083 A1 EP 1192083A1 EP 00939222 A EP00939222 A EP 00939222A EP 00939222 A EP00939222 A EP 00939222A EP 1192083 A1 EP1192083 A1 EP 1192083A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
frame
sack
holder
handle
holder according
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP00939222A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1192083B1 (en
Inventor
Thomas Carlsson
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP1192083A1 publication Critical patent/EP1192083A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1192083B1 publication Critical patent/EP1192083B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B67/00Apparatus or devices facilitating manual packaging operations; Sack holders
    • B65B67/12Sack holders, i.e. stands or frames with means for supporting sacks in the open condition to facilitate filling with articles or materials

Definitions

  • the present invention concerns a holder for a sack and a system for supporting and handling the holder.
  • One intention of the current invention is to overcome the disadvantages described above. This intention is achieved with a sack holder, with or without a support system, that has been first mentioned above and that exhibits the characteristics specified in the following independent claims.
  • Fig. 1 shows a holder according to one preferred embodiment of the invention
  • fig. 2 shows the holder according to fig.l in a pressed down condition
  • fig. 3 shows a side view of the holder according to fig. 1
  • fig. 4 shows a support arrangement for the holder according to fig. 1
  • fig. 5 and fig. 6 show alternative arrangements for supporting the support arrangement according to fig. 4.
  • a holder for a sack according to the present invention exhibits a frame 1 , for example, a ring-shaped frame, that stretches in a closed loop around a principal axis, designed to be arranged at the opening of the sack in order to hold the sack open.
  • the opening of the sack is passed in through the frame, in a direction corresponding to the principal axis 2 of the frame, and opened before the edge of the sack is folded over the frame 1.
  • the frame holds the sack in an open condition in order to facilitate filling of the sack.
  • a fixing means 3 is arranged for holding the sack fixed to the frame.
  • the frame can be elastically shaped in a radial direction, that is, is a plane normal to the principal axis 2.
  • the frame which in its initial condition is ring-shaped, can by pressing against a base form a section that essentially follows the shape curve of the particular base.
  • the frame thus holds the opening of the sack open, but not with the same shape of opening as it originally had.
  • grass or leaves laying on a lawn can be raked directly into the sack, the opening of which lies in contact with the base over a section 4.
  • the need for a shovel or similar tool for lifting the grass and leaves into the sack, which is otherwise normal, is avoided.
  • the frame is more stable in the direction of the principal axis than it is in the radial direction, and thus the sack can be carried by means of the frame even if filling of the sack has begun.
  • a sack of volume 120 litres can be handled completely by the frame even when full.
  • an essentially ring-shaped initial condition of the frame has been described as preferred here, but other forms that stretch open the sack can, of course, be used, depending on the intended area of use.
  • an alternative design of the frame may be desirable if it is intended to use the frame in a V-shaped or U-shaped channel or depression. It would then be possible to construct the frame with a sharp angle so that it fits into a V-shaped bottom or a corner. The angle of the frame would then increase when it was pushed down upon so that it makes contact with the particular angle.
  • a preferably ergonomically designed handle 5 can be arranged on the frame. In the embodiment according to figs.
  • the handle is constructed so that it forms part of the frame that stretches open the sack and it is equipped with attachments for the broken ends of the ring.
  • the means for holding the sack can be an elastic strap 3 that stretches externally around the frame from a first attachment point 6 to a second attachment point 6. At least one of the attachment points is preferably detachable.
  • two attachment points are arranged at the handle for the detachable attachment of an elastic strap that stretches radially externally and round the broken ring.
  • the elastic strap 3 is applied externally onto the edge of the opening of the sack, which is folded over the frame.
  • the ring-shaped frame can on its radially external side area exhibit a depression or concave surface 7 that lies in the direction of the circumference, which can be used for control and stable direction of the elastic strap that stretches around the frame.
  • the elastic strap 3 can exhibit alternative pressure steps by interaction with the attachment points, whereby selection of pressure step determines the degree of stretching of the strap and in this way its pressure against the radially outer side of the frame.
  • the frame can include two elastically deformable rings that are arranged one external to the other, in a radial direction.
  • the two rings can comprise the means of fixing the sack by means of a pressure effect, in the same was as is used in known technology.
  • the sack equipped with the holder can be advantageously used manually, although further accessories are desirable in a system.
  • the holder is held up by a connector unit that can be attached to the holder by snap attachment.
  • the connector unit includes an undercut track 20 for detachable admission of the frame or the handle so that the radially inner surface of the frame or handle rests against the bottom 11 of the track when mounted.
  • the depth and width of the track are adjusted to give an admission of the frame or handle that is essentially free of play.
  • one of the two tongues that limit the track is elastically pliable, whereby this sprung tongue 12 can be moved from its position to allow the introduction of the frame or handle into, or the removal of the frame or handle from, the track.
  • the extent of the track that is, the width of its body
  • the flat shape 5' of the bottom of the handle in combination with the internal radius exhibited by the frame form a centred region with a smaller thickness of material than the region that lies around it. If the undercut track is adapted to these dimensions, the increase in dimensions of the regions that lie around it will effectively prevent the frame being twisted around in the grip.
  • Fig. 4 shows an embodiment in which the attachment means is a screw connector attached to a fixture 13 for fixed mounting.
  • Other attachment means can also be used, for example, attachments of rapid-connector design, snap-on fasteners or other suitable means of fixture.
  • the connector unit is shown arranged with a metal rod fixed into the ground for the temporary setting up of the holder and the sack at a work-place.
  • FIG. 6 it is shown how the connector unit carrying a holder according to the present invention is supported by a trolley equipped with wheels and built up around a frame.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Handcart (AREA)
  • Supplying Of Containers To The Packaging Station (AREA)
  • Auxiliary Apparatuses For Manual Packaging Operations (AREA)
  • Load-Engaging Elements For Cranes (AREA)
  • Clamps And Clips (AREA)
  • Holders For Apparel And Elements Relating To Apparel (AREA)
  • Refuse Receptacles (AREA)
  • Purses, Travelling Bags, Baskets, Or Suitcases (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention concerns a holder for a sack and a system for supporting and handling the holder. The holder includes a frame that stretches in a loop, for example, a ring-shaped loop, intended to be arranged at the opening of the sack and hold the sack in an open condition together with a means of holding the opening of the sack to the frame along the length of the frame, whereby the frame (1) is elastically deformable in the radial direction, such that the frame that holds the sack open by pressing against a base forms a section (4) that essentially follows the shape curve of the particular base. The holder can exhibit a handle (5) arranged on the frame (1) for manual handling of the same. Further, a system is described in which the holder is supported by a connector unit mounted either on a metal rod fixed in the ground or on a framework equipped with wheels or runners or on a fixture intended for fixed attachment.

Description

Sack holder and system for its support
The present invention concerns a holder for a sack and a system for supporting and handling the holder.
It is a known problem when working with a sack, during the collection of, for example, garden waste or the collection of other objects in a sack, that the entrance of the sack is difficult to hold open. This is particularly obvious for a person trying to hold the sack in one hand while using the other hand to place objects in the sack through its opening.
One solution to this problem exists using known technology, which involves a ring-shaped holder of sheet metal that is either fixed to a wall or mounted onto a stable holder and equipped with a lid. The holder usually exhibits two rings, an outer ring and an inner ring with a common central axis. The inner ring functions as carrier and the sack is passed up through this ring, the edge of the opening is folded over the ring and the outer ring is moved down onto the inner ring and the edge of the sack in order to grip the sack firmly. However, this solution requires equipment, such as a shovel, to lift objects that lie next to the sack up. Further, it is awkward to move this holder if collection is to take place at several locations.
One intention of the current invention is to overcome the disadvantages described above. This intention is achieved with a sack holder, with or without a support system, that has been first mentioned above and that exhibits the characteristics specified in the following independent claims.
This and further intentions, characteristics and advantages of the invention will be made clear by the following detailed description of a preferred embodiment of the invention, which comprises an example and is thus not limiting with respect to the protective scope of the patent. In order to facilitate understanding, references to the attached diagrams are included in the text, in which equivalent or similar parts have been given the same reference identifier.
Fig. 1 shows a holder according to one preferred embodiment of the invention, fig. 2 shows the holder according to fig.l in a pressed down condition, fig. 3 shows a side view of the holder according to fig. 1, fig. 4 shows a support arrangement for the holder according to fig. 1, and fig. 5 and fig. 6 show alternative arrangements for supporting the support arrangement according to fig. 4. A holder for a sack according to the present invention exhibits a frame 1 , for example, a ring-shaped frame, that stretches in a closed loop around a principal axis, designed to be arranged at the opening of the sack in order to hold the sack open. The opening of the sack is passed in through the frame, in a direction corresponding to the principal axis 2 of the frame, and opened before the edge of the sack is folded over the frame 1. In this way, the frame holds the sack in an open condition in order to facilitate filling of the sack. Furthermore, a fixing means 3 is arranged for holding the sack fixed to the frame.
According to the current embodiment, the frame can be elastically shaped in a radial direction, that is, is a plane normal to the principal axis 2. In this way the frame, which in its initial condition is ring-shaped, can by pressing against a base form a section that essentially follows the shape curve of the particular base. The frame thus holds the opening of the sack open, but not with the same shape of opening as it originally had. In this way, for example, grass or leaves laying on a lawn can be raked directly into the sack, the opening of which lies in contact with the base over a section 4. In this way the need for a shovel or similar tool for lifting the grass and leaves into the sack, which is otherwise normal, is avoided. The frame is more stable in the direction of the principal axis than it is in the radial direction, and thus the sack can be carried by means of the frame even if filling of the sack has begun. Experiments have shown that when collecting leaves, grass and similar garden waste, a sack of volume 120 litres can be handled completely by the frame even when full.
An essentially ring-shaped initial condition of the frame has been described as preferred here, but other forms that stretch open the sack can, of course, be used, depending on the intended area of use. For example, an alternative design of the frame may be desirable if it is intended to use the frame in a V-shaped or U-shaped channel or depression. It would then be possible to construct the frame with a sharp angle so that it fits into a V-shaped bottom or a corner. The angle of the frame would then increase when it was pushed down upon so that it makes contact with the particular angle. Other variations are also included within the innovative concept of the invention. In order to make use of the holder more comfortable, a preferably ergonomically designed handle 5 can be arranged on the frame. In the embodiment according to figs. 1-3 the handle is constructed so that it forms part of the frame that stretches open the sack and it is equipped with attachments for the broken ends of the ring. The means for holding the sack can be an elastic strap 3 that stretches externally around the frame from a first attachment point 6 to a second attachment point 6. At least one of the attachment points is preferably detachable.
In the embodiment according to figs. 1-3 two attachment points are arranged at the handle for the detachable attachment of an elastic strap that stretches radially externally and round the broken ring. The elastic strap 3 is applied externally onto the edge of the opening of the sack, which is folded over the frame.
The ring-shaped frame can on its radially external side area exhibit a depression or concave surface 7 that lies in the direction of the circumference, which can be used for control and stable direction of the elastic strap that stretches around the frame. The elastic strap 3 can exhibit alternative pressure steps by interaction with the attachment points, whereby selection of pressure step determines the degree of stretching of the strap and in this way its pressure against the radially outer side of the frame.
In another embodiment of the invention, the frame can include two elastically deformable rings that are arranged one external to the other, in a radial direction. The two rings can comprise the means of fixing the sack by means of a pressure effect, in the same was as is used in known technology.
The sack equipped with the holder can be advantageously used manually, although further accessories are desirable in a system. In the system according to the present invention, the holder is held up by a connector unit that can be attached to the holder by snap attachment.
The connector unit includes an undercut track 20 for detachable admission of the frame or the handle so that the radially inner surface of the frame or handle rests against the bottom 11 of the track when mounted. The depth and width of the track are adjusted to give an admission of the frame or handle that is essentially free of play. Furthermore, one of the two tongues that limit the track is elastically pliable, whereby this sprung tongue 12 can be moved from its position to allow the introduction of the frame or handle into, or the removal of the frame or handle from, the track.
It is an advantage if the extent of the track, that is, the width of its body, is adapted, as is suggested in the drawings, so that engagement is only possible by the frame in the centre of the handle. The flat shape 5' of the bottom of the handle in combination with the internal radius exhibited by the frame form a centred region with a smaller thickness of material than the region that lies around it. If the undercut track is adapted to these dimensions, the increase in dimensions of the regions that lie around it will effectively prevent the frame being twisted around in the grip.
The remaining aspects of the design of the body of the connector unit can be made as desired or following design preferences. It is desirable to limit the width of the body, but the extent that the track has along the frame is important for its stability, and this is why a judgement must be made in each case. It is an advantage if it is provided with an attachment means for fixed or removable attachment to a fixed mounting, an iron rod fixed into the ground, a trolley equipped with wheels or other means of supporting the connector unit, Fig. 4 shows an embodiment in which the attachment means is a screw connector attached to a fixture 13 for fixed mounting. Other attachment means can also be used, for example, attachments of rapid-connector design, snap-on fasteners or other suitable means of fixture.
In the embodiment according to Fig. 5, the connector unit is shown arranged with a metal rod fixed into the ground for the temporary setting up of the holder and the sack at a work-place.
In the embodiment according to Fig. 6, it is shown how the connector unit carrying a holder according to the present invention is supported by a trolley equipped with wheels and built up around a frame.

Claims

Claims
1. Holder for a sack, including a frame, that stretches in a loop, for example, a ring- shaped loop, intended to be arranged at the opening of the sack and to hold the sack in an open condition together with a means for holding the opening of the sack to the frame along the length of the frame, characterised in that the frame (1) is elastically deformable in the radial direction, whereby the frame that holds the sack open by pressing against a base forms a section (4) that essentially follows the shape curve of the particular base.
2. Holder according to claim 1, characterised in that a handle (5) is arranged on the frame (1) for manual handling of the same.
3. Holder according to claim 1 or 2, characterised in that the means for holding the sack is an elastic strap (3) that stretches around the frame (1) externally and presses against the frame.
4. Holder according to claim 3, characterised in that the elastic strap (3) stretches from a first attachment point (6) to a second attachment point (6), in that at least one of the said attachment points is a detachable attachment point, and in that the attachment points are arranged one on each side of the handle (5).
5. Holder according to either of claim 3 or 4, characterised in that the ring-shaped frame on its radially external surface (7) demonstrates edge parts that radially stretch past parts that lie in between, whereby a guide is formed for the elastic strap that stretches around the frame.
6. Holder according to any of claims 4-5, characterised in that the elastic strap in collaboration with the attachment points exhibits alternative degrees of stretching, whereby the selection of degree of stretching determines the degree of pressure of the sack against the frame.
7. Holder according to claims 1-6 characterised in that a connector unit (10) including an undercut track (20) is arranged for detachable admission of the frame or handle such that the radially interior surface of the frame or handle when in mounted condition rests against the bottom (11) of the track, in that the width of the track exceeds the extent of the frame in the direction of the principal axis (2) and in that one of the tongues that limit the undercut track is elastically pliable, whereby this sprung tongue (12) can be moved from its position, allowing the introduction of the frame or handle into, or the removal of the frame or handle out of, the track. System for supporting the holder according to any of claims 1 -7, characterised in that the connector unit is supported either by a metal rod fixed in the ground, or a framework equipped with wheels or runners or a fixture intended for fixed attachment.
EP00939222A 1999-06-04 2000-05-30 Sack holder and system for its support Expired - Lifetime EP1192083B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SE9902086 1999-06-04
SE9902086A SE9902086L (en) 1999-06-04 1999-06-04 Holder for a sack
PCT/SE2000/001113 WO2001002252A1 (en) 1999-06-04 2000-05-30 Sack holder and system for its support

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1192083A1 true EP1192083A1 (en) 2002-04-03
EP1192083B1 EP1192083B1 (en) 2004-12-29

Family

ID=20415915

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP00939222A Expired - Lifetime EP1192083B1 (en) 1999-06-04 2000-05-30 Sack holder and system for its support

Country Status (6)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1192083B1 (en)
AT (1) ATE285943T1 (en)
AU (1) AU5434500A (en)
DE (1) DE60017131T2 (en)
SE (1) SE9902086L (en)
WO (1) WO2001002252A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2403704A (en) * 2003-07-08 2005-01-12 Derek Victor George Chapman Sack holder
GB2437724A (en) * 2006-05-06 2007-11-07 Roger Antony Clark Holder for a bag
DE102020113248A1 (en) 2020-05-15 2021-11-18 Michael Müller Use of an elastically bendable long material with two free ends for stretching an opening edge of an opening of a flexible container, long material for such a use and holding device for holding the flexible container with the opening edge stretched out by the long material

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3942832A (en) * 1974-06-27 1976-03-09 Haas Jr Donald A Leaf collector
US4287701A (en) * 1979-08-03 1981-09-08 Washington Raymond J Sack bag holder
US4312489A (en) * 1979-10-09 1982-01-26 Paetzold William F Bag holder for collapsible bags
US4738478A (en) * 1986-11-13 1988-04-19 Bean Jr Paul W Bag attaching device
GB8719643D0 (en) * 1987-08-20 1987-09-30 Blair N Keeping bag mouth open
US5456431A (en) * 1993-09-30 1995-10-10 Ilnisky; Allen M. Apparatus for supporting a trash bag

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
See references of WO0102252A1 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP1192083B1 (en) 2004-12-29
DE60017131T2 (en) 2005-12-08
SE513678C2 (en) 2000-10-23
ATE285943T1 (en) 2005-01-15
SE9902086L (en) 2000-10-23
DE60017131D1 (en) 2005-02-03
SE9902086D0 (en) 1999-06-04
AU5434500A (en) 2001-01-22
WO2001002252A1 (en) 2001-01-11

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US5588622A (en) Bag holder
US5222704A (en) Bag support device for supporting a bag within a trash container
US4743040A (en) Utility cart
US4222580A (en) Refuse bag holder assembly
US4238868A (en) Refuse bag holder
US4917263A (en) Household container assembly with adaptable lid for a plurality of bags
US6086073A (en) Portable work center
US6145856A (en) Wheeled container
US4470627A (en) Portable leaf and trash collector
US20040187265A1 (en) Clip-on handle
EP0933170A3 (en) Rolling containers assembly
USD363590S (en) Cart having a push handle
USD401065S (en) Basket
US6209596B1 (en) Method and device for mounting a flexible bag
US10858181B1 (en) Two-part garbage can in which the bottom is separable from the sidewall
US11724875B2 (en) Two-part garbage can with handles on the base
EP1192083B1 (en) Sack holder and system for its support
US20130056397A1 (en) Wheelbarrow and Sieve
USD298077S (en) Adjustable snap-on hand grip for a shopping cart or the like
JP2000219301A (en) Bag holder
US20030024959A1 (en) Paint can holder
US20020153681A1 (en) Reinforced and wheeled refuse container
USD362528S (en) Cart having push handles
US7464829B1 (en) Divider assembly for waste container
EP3453645B1 (en) Container for collecting domestic waste, provided with rolling wheels and lifting and manoeuvring means

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 20011128

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): AT BE CH CY DE DK ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LI LU MC NL PT

AX Request for extension of the european patent

Free format text: AL;LT;LV;MK;RO;SI

17Q First examination report despatched

Effective date: 20031007

GRAP Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1

GRAS Grant fee paid

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR3

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): AT BE CH CY DE DK ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LI LU MC NL PT

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20041229

Ref country code: CH

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20041229

Ref country code: BE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20041229

Ref country code: LI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20041229

Ref country code: NL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20041229

Ref country code: FI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20041229

Ref country code: AT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20041229

Ref country code: IT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT;WARNING: LAPSES OF ITALIAN PATENTS WITH EFFECTIVE DATE BEFORE 2007 MAY HAVE OCCURRED AT ANY TIME BEFORE 2007. THE CORRECT EFFECTIVE DATE MAY BE DIFFERENT FROM THE ONE RECORDED.

Effective date: 20041229

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: GB

Ref legal event code: FG4D

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: EP

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: IE

Ref legal event code: FG4D

REF Corresponds to:

Ref document number: 60017131

Country of ref document: DE

Date of ref document: 20050203

Kind code of ref document: P

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20050329

Ref country code: DK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20050329

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: ES

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20050409

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20050530

Ref country code: CY

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20050530

Ref country code: LU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20050530

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: MC

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20050531

NLV1 Nl: lapsed or annulled due to failure to fulfill the requirements of art. 29p and 29m of the patents act
REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: PL

PLBE No opposition filed within time limit

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT

26N No opposition filed

Effective date: 20050930

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: IE

Ref legal event code: MM4A

EN Fr: translation not filed
PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: PT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20050529

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Payment date: 20130522

Year of fee payment: 14

Ref country code: GB

Payment date: 20130521

Year of fee payment: 14

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R119

Ref document number: 60017131

Country of ref document: DE

GBPC Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee

Effective date: 20140530

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R119

Ref document number: 60017131

Country of ref document: DE

Effective date: 20141202

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20141202

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20140530