SCOPE OF THE INVENTION
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This invention is for a bag with handle for packing bulk
products, such as fruit, vegetables or other, provided they have
sufficient consistency to resist the stresses to which they
could be subjected, especially during their transportation
inside the bag.
HISTORY
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According to EP 788 974 A2, a bag for bulk products is
already known. It has two main walls, one consisting of a
plastic material mesh and the other of a continuous sheet, also
of plastic, that may exhibit advertising and/or data of the
products contained therein. Both walls are joined by the
vertical ends due to heat welding and the same occurs as regards
their respective horizontal lower ends that shape the closed
bottom of the bag.
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Therefore, this is a bag with two walls made of respective
plastic materials, one a mesh and the other a smooth plate
that are heat welded by their corresponding vertical edges and
by the lower horizontal edges, shaping a bag open at the top.
Once it is filled with the desired products, its upper mouth is
horizontally closed by heat welding repeated at a certain
distance, delimiting a horizontal band space between both heat
welds in which there are two orifices, shaped as handles, for
the fingers of the purchaser of the packaged products to pass
through, thus enabling it to be carried.
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This known bag has an important disadvantage as a result of
the heat welds, the unions of which in the described zones of
the bag are critical and have a reduced mechanical resistance as
regards what would be expected from such constituent materials.
In other words, that the bag in question presents the
inconvenience of having unions with a reduced mechanical
resistance, moreover taking into account the mass manufacturing
of bags and due to the difficulty of heat welding the structure
itself of the mesh. Therefore, when the bags are full of
products total or partial rupture may occur and in fact does
occur with certain frequency in one or more of said heat welded
unions, resulting in the products falling out and the
corresponding damage.
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Likewise, the orifices for the fingers of the buyer or
carrier of the bag to pass through (which, by the way during
normal use only one finger of the same hand can pass through
each orifice) have their edges constituted by the two edges
formed by the mesh and the plate. This results in the edges of
the upper part of each of the two orifices literally sticking
into the corresponding part of the fingers of the bag carrier,
with the corresponding harm for the user due to the damage and
discomfort caused by this way of grasping the bag.
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Another mesh bag is known through the Spanish Utility Model
no. 252.817, which has two flexible and laterally opposite
laminar bands that are reinforced and able to receive graphic
impression. Its bands are superimposed and joined through their
ends to the mesh bag and separated in the remaining zones. On
the upper end the bands are provided with at least one opening
in the shape of a handle.
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This bag has the drawback that the mesh slackens on its
side with no control and in an aleatory way, as when it is full
the load (packaged products) moves towards one lateral or side
only, hanging downwards or with both sides hanging downwards but
with an aleatory distribution. This occurs because the mesh is
free in the greater part of the bag with respect to the two
bands. In both cases inconvenience is caused to the user (buyer
of the corresponding packaged products) during transportation of
the bag due to the instability in the shape of the bag and the
lack of balance in the distribution of the load, especially
during transportation, as the mesh becomes too deformed in some
of its zones due to the accumulation of the packaged products
and, therefore, may break in one or more points of said zones
with the packaged products falling out. All of this added to the
bad visual effect of the full bag that negatively affects
marketing of the products packed inside.
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Furthermore, the orifices for the fingers of the full bag
carrier to pass through have their edges constituted by the ends
of the upper ends of the mesh and the two bands. This results in
the edges of the upper part of the orifices literally stick into
the corresponding part of the fingers of the bag carrier, with
the corresponding harm for the user due to the damage and
discomfort caused by this way of grasping the bag during its
carrying.
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Also known and conventional is a bag open at the top,
consisting in two mesh or similar walls of plastic material and
joined by heat welding, stapled or sewn at its vertical ends and
lower horizontal ends. In the case of unions by stapling or
sewing, the fabrication becomes difficult, especially its
automation, as foreign elements have to be applied to the bag.
There is a variant consisting in that the two walls are obtained
by horizontal doubling of a mesh material through its medium
part, in which case the union should be made by heat welding or
sewing of the vertical ends of the two opposite walls. In both
cases, the bag normally has two handles respectively joined to
each of the two walls of the bag and the handles are usually
fastened by heat welding. Another variant is known where the bag
has, on each of its two walls, longitudinal fringes with a
greater mesh density than the rest.
These bags have, apart from the disadvantages described, those
corresponding to the bag mentioned above as regards the decrease
in the mechanical resistance of the heat welds and the increase
in its fabrication cost. This type of bag belongs to the
description in the Spanish Utility Model no. 8701106
(publication no. 1 001 987), which also has a transparent sack
adjoined to one of the two sheets of the bag to receive an
identifying tag of the products it contains on the inside.
Lastly, it includes a thin horizontal band as a cord in the
mouth of the bag to close it. And this last bag has the
described disadvantages, apart from having a relatively complex
constitution and fabrication, which results in a comparatively
cost than the conventional bags used for the same purpose,
taking into account also the labor needed to introduce the band
through the mesh of the mouth in order to close it.
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According to the above, the upper mouth of these bags
and their variant remains open and does not constitute a closed
bag with the products inaccessible for the buyers and the access
to which implies breaking with conventional means (for example
scissors) it upper part, as happens with the bags closed at the
top described above. On the other hand, the bags open at the top
are used by the buyers to fill them with the products they buy
in shopping centers and these bags are purchased in specific
shops, whilst the bags closed in origin, once filled with the
products, are closed packages of the products to be sold by the
shops.
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Lastly, the German request for patent no. 2636821 shows a
container made up of a mesh bag welded at its lower and upper
ends and with its sides closed. The bag contains various
products. The bag has a longitudinal band relatively thin in
comparison to the width of the bag and in its center. It is
joined by its two ends to the corresponding ends of the bag.
This band is either on the outside or inside of the bag.
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The disadvantages of the described bag result from the heat
welds, the unions of which in the described zones of the bag are
critical and have a reduced mechanical resistance as regards
what would be expected from such constituting materials. Thus,
the result is that this bag has the disadvantage of having
unions with a reduced mechanical resistance that the union of
the mesh, especially taking into account the mass manufacturing
of bags and due to the difficulty in heat welding the structure
itself of the mesh. Therefore, when the bags are full of
products total or partial rupture may occur and in fact does
occur with certain frequency in one or more of said heat welded
unions, resulting in the products falling out and the
corresponding damage due to reduced mechanical resistance of the
heat welds and an increase in the fabrication cost. Another
disadvantage of the bag in question consists in the lack of a
handle for its carrying, which make its utilization and handling
difficult.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
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The bag with handle for packing bulk products, purpose of
the invention, eliminates the disadvantages of known bags
mentioned above, as will be described later on.
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This bag is of the type composed of a mesh material with
its bottom and mouth closed once filled with the desired
products and with a means for grasping. It is made of heat-weldable
plastic materials and has two opposite vertical bands,
superimposed and joined at the ends to the corresponding upper
and lower ends of the bag.
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The bag according to the invention is characterized
by the fact that it is composed of a vertical tubular mesh on
which two vertical and opposite bands are superimposed, so that
the lower end of the mesh and the respective lower ends of the
two bands are heat welded, joining the tubular mesh to the two
bands by vertical heat welded lines located next to the two
vertical ends of said bands; by the fact that, when the bag is
full of products, the upper end of the tubular mesh and the
corresponding upper ends of the bands are also horizontally heat
welded, thus forming the closure of the mouth of the bag. The
bag has another horizontal heat welded line on its upper part
and located above, in parallel to and at a certain distance from
the former, delimiting the bag at the top and, at the same time,
securing the upper ends of the mesh and the two bands again by
inserting a strip forming the handle, which is advantageously
folded according to an inverted "U" general shape the ends of
which are fastened by heat welding.
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The bag with handle for packing bulk products, according to
this invention, provides amongst others the following
advantages:
- a) As the tubular mesh body in contact with the packed products
is an element of one laterally continuous material, its
mechanical resistance does not depend on an additional
joining means (welding, sewing or similar), that is, it
belongs to said continuous elements and, therefore, there
are no determined union lines in mechanically weakened
zones.
- b) The fabrication is simplified on eliminating the vertical
welds of the bag edges, which must be made between two mesh
sheets and implies careful welding difficult to regulate,
with the resulting saving in time and cost - including the
preparation prior to performing the welds.
- c) The handle offers a support surface for all the fingers of
the hand - although in practice the thumb is not used due to
its position - and, on being a strip it does not damage or
cause discomfort to the user. Furthermore, it is unique with
the subsequent cost economy both in material as well as the
operations for its joining to the bag.
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The bag with handle for packing bulk products, in accordance
with the invention, offers the advantages described above apart
from others that will be easily inferred from the performance
example of said bag to be described in detail later on. In order
to facilitate understanding of the characteristics mentioned
above and at the same time to make known various details, a
drawing is attached to this description in which a practical
performance case of the mentioned bag is represented as an
example and not limitative of the scope of this invention.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWING
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The sole figure corresponds to a perspective view of the
bag with handle for packing bulk products, in which the
structure and shape of the bag are seen. It should be mentioned
that for a better understanding of its characteristics, the
packed products are not represented, which would normally fill
the bag, although it is shown as if it was full of products.
PERFORMANCE DESCRIPTION ACCORDING TO THE INVENTION
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The bag according to the invention is represented in the
drawings as the type that has its bottom -1- and mouth -2-
closed. The corresponding products (not represented) are found
inside the bag, whilst this is made up of plastic materials that
are normally able to be heat welded. In what follows, the
references to the locations of parts of the bag will be made in
relation to the drawing (for example: vertical, lower, upper,
front, back).
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The bag, constituting the container itself, is made up of a
tubular mesh -3- in the vertical position and inside which the
corresponding products are arranged. Two vertical and opposite
front -4- and back -5- bands are superimposed on the tubular
mesh and occupy part of the outside surface of the tubular mesh.
The lower end of the tubular mesh -3- and the respective lower
ends of the two bands (such as the lower end -6- of the front
band -4-) are horizontally and jointly heat welded according to
the weld -7-, establishing the closed bottom -1- of the bag; and
the upper end of the tubular mesh -3- and the corresponding
upper ends of the two bands (such as the upper end -8- of the
front band -4-) are also horizontally and jointly heat welded
according to the weld -9- (logically once the bag has been
filled with the desired products), establishing the closed mouth
-2- of the bag.
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At a certain distance and above the welding -9- the bag has
another welding -10- of the same characteristics and conditions
as the previous one and parallel to it, that is, the weld -10-
once again attaches the upper end of the tubular mesh -3- and
the corresponding upper ends of the two bands, after inserting a
strip (also of thermoplastic material) that constitutes the
handle -11-, advantageously folded in the way shown in the
drawing, that is, it adopts an inverted "U" general shape,
obtained by suitable folds of the strip. Thus, the two ends of
the handle are placed on the inside or the outside (according to
fabrication needs) of the upper end of the tubular mesh. In
turn, this end is enclosed between the bands -4- and -5-,
establishing a secure attachment of the handle to the bag and a
reinforcement of this part of said bag.
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The bag also has vertical heat welds -12- (indicated by
lines in the drawing as regards the front band -4- and that are
also made as regards the band -5- although they have not been
represented) that are vertical joints between the tubular mesh
and the two bands. Thus, two are established in the tubular mesh
in the way of lateral pleats that permit the bag to expand when
filled as represented but without showing the corresponding
products contained in the bag. Obviously, the weld lines may be
continuous or discontinuous, provided they are suitable for the
purpose.