EP1158466A1 - Verfahren zum Auslösen eines Vorgangs innerhalb eines Gebäudes - Google Patents
Verfahren zum Auslösen eines Vorgangs innerhalb eines Gebäudes Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1158466A1 EP1158466A1 EP01111632A EP01111632A EP1158466A1 EP 1158466 A1 EP1158466 A1 EP 1158466A1 EP 01111632 A EP01111632 A EP 01111632A EP 01111632 A EP01111632 A EP 01111632A EP 1158466 A1 EP1158466 A1 EP 1158466A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- key
- person
- building
- event
- authorized
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004886 process control Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 5
- 201000009032 substance abuse Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003321 amplification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013475 authorization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007257 malfunction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003199 nucleic acid amplification method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011022 operating instruction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
- G07C9/30—Individual registration on entry or exit not involving the use of a pass
- G07C9/32—Individual registration on entry or exit not involving the use of a pass in combination with an identity check
- G07C9/33—Individual registration on entry or exit not involving the use of a pass in combination with an identity check by means of a password
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method for triggering a Operation within a building.
- Another case can be that of one in the building a working person or a resident of the building Order is placed. That person or the resident however, for whatever reason the ordered one can Do not accept goods or services yourself. The Person or the resident must therefore actively take care of it carry that the goods or service ordered also in Can be received. This can usually be done by doing so that the person or the resident take another Instruct person to do this task for you takes over. Is such a person unavailable or coming there is a misunderstanding, so the goods ordered or Service not receivable, which in turn is corresponding Can have consequences.
- An object of the invention is therefore to provide a method for Trigger an operation within a building, in a safe way, automatically and certain components of an authorized person without errors the infrastructure of the building become.
- the task is accomplished through a method of triggering a Operation within a building with the in claim 1 specified features solved.
- the key is advantageously by means of a A specific code is assigned to the encryption method.
- the key is also advantageous for the key to have a signature enclosed with which the recipient of the key Show third parties as a person authorized to use can.
- the process advantageously controls one in one Building elevator.
- Another advantageous development of the invention is that depends on the type of event to whom the key is transmitted.
- Another advantage of the invention is that it is checked which means of the person to be authorized for Be available to identify yourself and one of them suitable is selected.
- the If a key already exists checks whether this meets the security requirements and if necessary, a new or an expanded key generated.
- the person advantageously identifies himself with the Receiving the key.
- the figure shows a flow chart for the inventive Procedure for triggering an event within a Building.
- Triggering element is as shown in the figure certain event.
- the event can be as above already mentioned, an emergency call, an order, a Order, for example for a cleaning service, a invitation or a recurring event, for example condition monitoring or a service his.
- a code is supposed to be under key or virtual key be understood.
- the event also determines which person should be authorized. For example, is the trigger If an emergency call occurs, the Call an emergency doctor, whereas if the triggering one Event a personal invitation from a building resident is to invite the guest (s).
- the key is a secret word, one PIN, phrase, symbol or picture in question.
- the person to be authorized has been determined and it has been determined whether the Person means are available that serve as keys can be checked whether the quality of a existing key meets the requirements. Is this not the case, a new key is generated or but the existing key complements that to the extent that the key requirements are met.
- the kind of Transmission depends on the means used by the entitled party Person are available. Has the authorized person via a mobile phone, the transmission can be made via an air interface. Must be the key, however be transmitted to a fax machine, so the transmission usually done by wire.
- the kind of Transmission of the key depends on the technical Boundary conditions.
- the authorized person is identified. This can, for example, by biometric features such as the Voice of the recipient or his fingerprint. After the key is received and if necessary the authorized user has identified himself the key on the by the authorized person Available means of communication saved. This however, is not mandatory. Rather, it can the authorized person uses the key himself notice.
- the key is used. Depending on The key is used, that is, the application of the Key by entering the secret number, the Secret word or the like on a keyboard that Entry of the key in spoken form by a Microphone on the building or the biometric features of the authorized person by a corresponding on Building arranged biometric sensor.
- the Key After entering the key, the Key for validity. If the key is invalid recognized, for example, if the key is only for a certain period of time is applicable due to a late Application, so there is a rejection. The person receives no access to the building, the process will not triggered.
- the key is recognized as valid, it is done triggering the process, for example the doors of the building opened, the elevator provided and the Elevator doors open, possibly existing ones Security barriers are unlocked.
- Another Operation can be the delivery of a message to the Be the sender of the key.
- the user of the Key route information will be communicated as to the person who sent the key.
- a greeting of the authorized user or more information for the authorized user Person has been deposited can now be played back become.
- the triggered process can also be an automatic Include the elevator drive to the destination floor.
- the process can also be a receipt for the delivery of the goods or be a service.
- the invention provides an electronic key for Granting access to certain areas based on external events, for example an order by Mail, a request for help, a detection of fire and so on, automatically generated and delivered. This means an automatic implication of triggering Event on the need for access and the related necessary precautions (provision and dispatch of the Key). For example, the Request of an emergency doctor using an emergency transmitter Delivery of a code to the doctor. The doctor points out to the access control system to be able to reach the patient unhindered.
- the electronic key can be in the form, for example a binary represented number or sequence of numbers his.
- the relevant people in the generation of the Key, in the distribution and application of the The key is the person who placed the order (for example, the to visiting person), the visitor and one Administrative office.
- Publication of R.L. Rivest, A. Shamir, L. Adleman A Method for Obtaining Digital Signatures and Public-key Cryptosystems ", 1977.
- a Encoding method described in which a Encryption key is publicly accessible without that the decryption key is publicly available is made.
- the procedure is also known as the RSA procedure known.
- the Key also by a PIN code, an identifier, a Phone number or a secret word.
- a higher level of protection against abuse can be achieved by a public key is used for authentication and corresponding encryption methods for Communication.
- a public key is used for authentication and corresponding encryption methods for Communication.
- a first Public authentication based phase Key distributed. Should a user have access or other rights are granted, he receives his rights, represented in numerical form and by means of public Keys delivered securely. When applying rights the decryption takes place, which ensures that the proclaimed rights, such as access to were assigned to a legitimate position.
- a Signature procedure can be attached, which one appropriate evidence to third parties.
- the key can have different information. So it is possible that part of the key is one Signature of the recipient or the administrative agency. On Another part of the key can be the triggering event describe yourself. It is also possible to get the key Add information, for example the Access rights include, who, where and when Should have access. It can also be noted in the key what kind of right should be. After all, it is possible, only one reference or one in the key Store pointer (pointer) that is a reference to the Storage address represents the administrative office has filed the additional information.
- pointer pointer
- the key can be attached to one or saved several or all places his.
- the key becomes complete in several places stored, this means high redundancy and thus a high level of access security, but also increased Risk of abuse. Saving the key in Complete form in several places, for example be helpful in the event of a fire in the building.
- the information stored in the key can be sent to the in-house receiver, for example via a Infrared interface (IrDA) or via a Bluetooth radio interface a mobile phone become.
- IrDA Infrared interface
- Bluetooth radio interface a mobile phone become.
- IrDA Infrared Data Association
- IrDA Infrared Data Association
- Bluetooth is for short-range voice and data traffic provided with radio frequencies at 2.4 GHz in the ISM band.
- the Range is between 10 cm and 10 m, but can by amplification of the transmission power extended to 100 m become.
- the key can be generated and distributed by different places, such as an alarm trigger, the building management agency or a third party respectively.
- the key is generated automatically on an indication such as that caused by an alarm given is.
- the sender of the key or the administrative agent can in the event of key malfunction and / or Tampering attempts will be notified.
- the key can be in a parent program be embedded so that for example a Operating program together with the key to a mobile Telephone with WAP browser is transmitted.
- the phone can then used as a user interface, among other things to apply the key.
- the Billing can be charged to the key owner, i.e. the authorized user, the sender of the key or a third place.
- this can be visual and / or be displayed acoustically.
- a key If a key is not used, it can certain actions, such as reporting to the recipient of the key to the memory.
- Information to the lock i.e. the electronic one Recipient are transmitted.
- the type of information can be determined by the key itself and / or be requested by the castle.
- the information can about visitor details such as personnel number, preferred Include room temperature or communication skills.
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (10)
- Verfahren zum Auslösen eines Vorgangs innerhalb eines Gebäudes,bei dem durch ein bestimmtes Ereignis ein virtueller Schlüssel generiert wird,bei dem der Schlüssel an eine Person übermittelt wird,bei dem im Gebäude der Vorgang ausgelöst wird, wenn die berechtigte Person sich durch den Schlüssel identifiziert.
- Verfahren nach Patentanspruch 1,bei dem dem Schlüssel mittels eines Verschlüsselungsverfahrens ein bestimmter Code zugewiesen wird.
- Verfahren nach einem der Patentansprüche 1 oder 2,bei dem dem Schlüssel eine Signatur beigefügt wird, mit der sich der Empfänger des Schlüssels gegenüber Dritten als berechtigte Person ausweisen kann.
- Verfahren nach einem der Patentansprüche 1-3,bei dem die Art des Vorgangs von der Art des Ereignisses abhängig gemacht wird.
- Verfahren nach einem der Patentansprüche 1-4,bei dem der Vorgang einen Aufzug im Gebäude steuert.
- Verfahren nach einem der Patentansprüche 1-5,bei dem von der Art des Ereignisses abhängig gemacht wird, welcher Person der Schlüssel übermittelt wird.
- Verfahren nach einem der Patentansprüche 1-6,bei dem geprüft wird, ob von der Person, der der Schlüssel übermittelt wird, bereits ein Schlüssel vorhanden ist und dieser gegebenenfalls modifiziert verwendet wird.
- Verfahren nach einem der Patentansprüche 1-7,bei dem geprüft wird, welche Mittel der Person zur Verfügung stehen, um sich auszuweisen und davon ein geeignetes ausgewählt wird.
- Verfahren nach einem der Patentansprüche 1-8,bei dem für den Fall, dass bereits ein Schlüssel existiert, geprüft wird, ob dieser den Sicherheitsanforderungen genügt, und gegebenenfalls ein neuer oder ein ergänzter Schlüssel generiert wird.
- Verfahren nach einem der Patentansprüche 1-9,bei dem sich die Person beim Empfang des Schlüssels identifiziert.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP01111632A EP1158466B1 (de) | 2000-05-25 | 2001-05-14 | Verfahren zum Auslösen eines Vorgangs innerhalb eines Gebäudes |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP00810454 | 2000-05-25 | ||
| EP00810454 | 2000-05-25 | ||
| EP01111632A EP1158466B1 (de) | 2000-05-25 | 2001-05-14 | Verfahren zum Auslösen eines Vorgangs innerhalb eines Gebäudes |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP1158466A1 true EP1158466A1 (de) | 2001-11-28 |
| EP1158466B1 EP1158466B1 (de) | 2012-03-07 |
Family
ID=26073894
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP01111632A Expired - Lifetime EP1158466B1 (de) | 2000-05-25 | 2001-05-14 | Verfahren zum Auslösen eines Vorgangs innerhalb eines Gebäudes |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP1158466B1 (de) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104528482A (zh) * | 2014-10-16 | 2015-04-22 | 渤海大学 | 电梯与单元防盗门一体化管理控制系统及控制方法 |
| WO2020058059A1 (de) * | 2018-09-18 | 2020-03-26 | Conti Temic Microelectronic Gmbh | Zugangssystem und verfahren zur zugangsverifizierung |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4023139A (en) * | 1974-10-24 | 1977-05-10 | Gene Samburg | Security control and alarm system |
| GB2104696A (en) * | 1981-08-25 | 1983-03-09 | American District Telegraph Co | Electronic security systems |
| US4880237A (en) * | 1987-11-30 | 1989-11-14 | Ryutaro Kishishita | Tokenless slot machine system |
| US5768379A (en) * | 1994-07-13 | 1998-06-16 | La Poste | System for the checking of limited access to authorized time slots renewable by means of a portable storage device |
| EP0924657A2 (de) | 1997-12-22 | 1999-06-23 | TRW Inc. | Technik zur Fernüberprüfung der Identität mit einer persönlichen Identifizierungsvorrichtung |
-
2001
- 2001-05-14 EP EP01111632A patent/EP1158466B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4023139A (en) * | 1974-10-24 | 1977-05-10 | Gene Samburg | Security control and alarm system |
| GB2104696A (en) * | 1981-08-25 | 1983-03-09 | American District Telegraph Co | Electronic security systems |
| US4880237A (en) * | 1987-11-30 | 1989-11-14 | Ryutaro Kishishita | Tokenless slot machine system |
| US5768379A (en) * | 1994-07-13 | 1998-06-16 | La Poste | System for the checking of limited access to authorized time slots renewable by means of a portable storage device |
| EP0924657A2 (de) | 1997-12-22 | 1999-06-23 | TRW Inc. | Technik zur Fernüberprüfung der Identität mit einer persönlichen Identifizierungsvorrichtung |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104528482A (zh) * | 2014-10-16 | 2015-04-22 | 渤海大学 | 电梯与单元防盗门一体化管理控制系统及控制方法 |
| CN104528482B (zh) * | 2014-10-16 | 2016-05-04 | 渤海大学 | 电梯与单元防盗门一体化管理控制系统及控制方法 |
| WO2020058059A1 (de) * | 2018-09-18 | 2020-03-26 | Conti Temic Microelectronic Gmbh | Zugangssystem und verfahren zur zugangsverifizierung |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP1158466B1 (de) | 2012-03-07 |
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