EP1126212B1 - Emergency luminaire - Google Patents
Emergency luminaire Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1126212B1 EP1126212B1 EP01500038A EP01500038A EP1126212B1 EP 1126212 B1 EP1126212 B1 EP 1126212B1 EP 01500038 A EP01500038 A EP 01500038A EP 01500038 A EP01500038 A EP 01500038A EP 1126212 B1 EP1126212 B1 EP 1126212B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- cover
- fluorescent tube
- printed circuit
- reflector
- emergency luminaire
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S9/00—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply
- F21S9/02—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator
- F21S9/022—Emergency lighting devices
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S9/00—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V17/00—Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages
- F21V17/10—Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages characterised by specific fastening means or way of fastening
- F21V17/107—Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages characterised by specific fastening means or way of fastening using hinge joints
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V19/00—Fastening of light sources or lamp holders
- F21V19/0075—Fastening of light sources or lamp holders of tubular light sources, e.g. ring-shaped fluorescent light sources
- F21V19/008—Fastening of light sources or lamp holders of tubular light sources, e.g. ring-shaped fluorescent light sources of straight tubular light sources, e.g. straight fluorescent tubes, soffit lamps
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V23/00—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
- F21V23/06—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being coupling devices, e.g. connectors
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R33/00—Coupling devices specially adapted for supporting apparatus and having one part acting as a holder providing support and electrical connection via a counterpart which is structurally associated with the apparatus, e.g. lamp holders; Separate parts thereof
- H01R33/05—Two-pole devices
- H01R33/06—Two-pole devices with two current-carrying pins, blades or analogous contacts, having their axes parallel to each other
- H01R33/08—Two-pole devices with two current-carrying pins, blades or analogous contacts, having their axes parallel to each other for supporting tubular fluorescent lamp
- H01R33/0827—Two-pole devices with two current-carrying pins, blades or analogous contacts, having their axes parallel to each other for supporting tubular fluorescent lamp characterised by the contacts
Definitions
- the present invention refers to an emergency luminaire used in electric installations and having some improvements compared with those normally used.
- Emergency luminaires currently on the market have many shapes, sizes, technical features, etc. As their name indicates, they are used to provide light when the electric installation fails. These luminaires are connected to an independent emergency circuit, permitting the battery contained in them to be charged. When the protections of the electric installation jump, said battery starts to operate discharging itself and supplying the fluorescent tube or incandescent lamp, hence illuminating the emergency luminaire.
- the emergency luminaires normally used are usually provided with conventional components, such as the main cover or diffuser, generally transparent, covering the tube or lamp, lampholders for their housing, several signaling LEDs or the reflector-covers.
- the main cover or diffuser generally transparent, covering the tube or lamp, lampholders for their housing, several signaling LEDs or the reflector-covers.
- US 5,720,546 discloses an electrical connector for a fluorescent lighting fixture comprising a circuit board having and integral lamp ballast a first bank of sockets and wire connection ports.
- the sockets include insulative housings having a base to be assembled with the circuit board in which conductive spring bladed contacts are stamped.
- the present invention refers to an emergency luminaire as defined in claim 1.
- the present invention has a reflector-cover incorporating two parts: a fixed reflector-cover and a mobile reflector-cover.
- the latter is provided with a means of manual opening making it easy to dismantle, allowing a secure and simple access to the fastening components and connection of the luminaire, hence facilitating the routine maintenance jobs.
- the present invention is also provided with a flat band which significantly simplifies the connection between the printed circuit inside the luminaire and the fluorescent tube pins, avoiding the use of somewhat complicated tube or lampholders with special wiring.
- the preferred embodiment of the emergency luminaire of the present invention consists of a base part 1, over which a fixed reflector-cover 2 and a mobile reflector-cover 3 are fitted. From the fixed reflector-cover 2 protrude, near to the ends, two supports 4 which serve as a housing for the end pins of the fluorescent tube 5.
- Figures 3, 4 and 5 show different views of a possible main cover 6 of the luminaire which in its normal condition is located over the assembly of figure 1 remaining hooked to it by means of some taps 7.
- the mobile reflector-cover 3 may be seen in a partially open position, once the opening means 8 has been pressed and which is located on the outside edge.
- Figures 6 and 7 also show said mobile reflector-cover 3 and an embodiment of the opening means 8 in greater detail. Specifically, it is seen that it consists of a flexible plate 9 and several hook protrusions 10 located at its end. Also the lugs 11 located on the inside edge are seen, which are hooked on to the fixed reflector-cover 2.
- the fixed reflector-cover 2 for the luminaire provided with a fluorescent tube 5 is provided with a lug 12 for hooking with the base, a pair of end housings 13 for both hooking lugs located on the base, a pair of complementary grooves 14 for the fixed reflector-cover 3 lugs 11 and several openings 15 for access to the entrance to the electrical connections.
- figure 10 shows a fixed reflector-cover 2 corresponding to the luminaire with an incandescent lamp.
- FIG 12 shows an elevation view of the connection system between the fluorescent tube 5 and the printed circuit 17 of the emergency luminaire.
- This connection is carried out by means of two flattened bands 16 which are mechanically and electrically connected with the printed circuit 17 by means of contact devices 18.
- These bands 16 are seen in greater detail in figures 13, 14 and 15 where their end contacts 19 are seen, whose function is to be in connection with the end pins of the fluorescent tube 5 and the contact means 18 joining them to the printed circuit 17.
- An embodiment of these contact means is shown in figures 13 and 14 where the small plates 20 perpendicular to the band are seen, which are bent by narrowing them in the sharpened ends 21.
- the former When pressing the opening means 8 with a finger, the former is unhooked from the base 1 and the mobile reflector-cover 3 rotates over its inside edge, permitting opening. In this way, there is a safe and reliable access to the connection wiring entrance with the mains, whose terminals are found beneath the openings 15.
- This system also makes it unnecessary to dismantle the tube or lamp when carrying out routine maintenance and repair operations. During these operations the fixed reflector-cover 2 is not dismantled; this component will only be opened on exceptional occasions, since the components it contains do not require routine access.
- connection between the printed circuit 17 housed below the fixed reflector-cover 2 and the fluorescent tube 5 is made by means of the basically flattened bands 16 which may have different length and height configurations permitting their adjustment to different practical applications.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Iron Core Of Rotating Electric Machines (AREA)
- Valve Device For Special Equipments (AREA)
- Fastening Of Light Sources Or Lamp Holders (AREA)
Abstract
Description
- The present invention refers to an emergency luminaire used in electric installations and having some improvements compared with those normally used.
- Emergency luminaires currently on the market have many shapes, sizes, technical features, etc. As their name indicates, they are used to provide light when the electric installation fails. These luminaires are connected to an independent emergency circuit, permitting the battery contained in them to be charged. When the protections of the electric installation jump, said battery starts to operate discharging itself and supplying the fluorescent tube or incandescent lamp, hence illuminating the emergency luminaire.
- The emergency luminaires normally used are usually provided with conventional components, such as the main cover or diffuser, generally transparent, covering the tube or lamp, lampholders for their housing, several signaling LEDs or the reflector-covers.
- US 5,720,546 discloses an electrical connector for a fluorescent lighting fixture comprising a circuit board having and integral lamp ballast a first bank of sockets and wire connection ports. The sockets include insulative housings having a base to be assembled with the circuit board in which conductive spring bladed contacts are stamped.
- In spite of the importance of the maintenance and repair jobs of said luminaires, not all of them allow easy access for their handling, since they need a total dismantling to facilitate said operations, it being also necessary on many occasions to remove the tube or lamp.
- The present invention refers to an emergency luminaire as defined in claim 1.
- The present invention has a reflector-cover incorporating two parts: a fixed reflector-cover and a mobile reflector-cover. The latter is provided with a means of manual opening making it easy to dismantle, allowing a secure and simple access to the fastening components and connection of the luminaire, hence facilitating the routine maintenance jobs.
- On the other hand, the present invention is also provided with a flat band which significantly simplifies the connection between the printed circuit inside the luminaire and the fluorescent tube pins, avoiding the use of somewhat complicated tube or lampholders with special wiring.
- A practical embodiment is described below, in no way limiting the object of the invention, referring to the attached drawings.
-
- Figure 1 shows a perspective view of the emergency luminaire without the main cover or diffuser.
- Figure 2 shows a lower view of the main cover or diffuser.
- Figure 3 shows a side view of the main cover or diffuser.
- Figure 4 shows a front view of the main cover or diffuser.
- Figure 5 shows a perspective view of the emergency luminaire without the main cover or diffuser, with the mobile reflector-cover partially open.
- Figure 6 shows a front view of the mobile reflector-cover.
- Figure 7 shows a rear view of the mobile reflector-cover.
- Figure 8 shows a front view of the fixed reflector-cover for the fluorescent tube.
- Figure 9 shows a side view of the fixed reflector-cover for the fluorescent tube.
- Figure 10 shows a front view of the fixed reflector-cover for incandescent lamps.
- Figure 11 shows a side view of the fixed reflector-cover for incandescent lamps.
- Figure 12 shows an elevation view of the connection between the fluorescent tube and the emergency luminaire printed circuit.
- Figure 13 shows a perspective view of the connection band between the fluorescent tube and the printed circuit.
- Figure 14 shows a front view of the connection band between the fluorescent tube and the printed circuit.
- Figure 15 shows the upper end of the union with the fluorescent tube pins of the connection band between the fluorescent tube and the printed circuit.
- According to figure 1, it is seen that the preferred embodiment of the emergency luminaire of the present invention consists of a base part 1, over which a fixed reflector-
cover 2 and a mobile reflector-cover 3 are fitted. From the fixed reflector-cover 2 protrude, near to the ends, two supports 4 which serve as a housing for the end pins of thefluorescent tube 5. - Figures 3, 4 and 5 show different views of a possible main cover 6 of the luminaire which in its normal condition is located over the assembly of figure 1 remaining hooked to it by means of some taps 7.
- In figure 5, the mobile reflector-
cover 3 may be seen in a partially open position, once the opening means 8 has been pressed and which is located on the outside edge. Figures 6 and 7 also show said mobile reflector-cover 3 and an embodiment of the opening means 8 in greater detail. Specifically, it is seen that it consists of a flexible plate 9 andseveral hook protrusions 10 located at its end. Also thelugs 11 located on the inside edge are seen, which are hooked on to the fixed reflector-cover 2. - Following figures 8 and 9, it may be seen that the fixed reflector-
cover 2 for the luminaire provided with afluorescent tube 5 is provided with alug 12 for hooking with the base, a pair ofend housings 13 for both hooking lugs located on the base, a pair ofcomplementary grooves 14 for the fixed reflector-cover 3lugs 11 andseveral openings 15 for access to the entrance to the electrical connections. Likewise, figure 10 shows a fixed reflector-cover 2 corresponding to the luminaire with an incandescent lamp. - Figure 12 shows an elevation view of the connection system between the
fluorescent tube 5 and the printedcircuit 17 of the emergency luminaire. This connection is carried out by means of twoflattened bands 16 which are mechanically and electrically connected with the printedcircuit 17 by means ofcontact devices 18. Thesebands 16 are seen in greater detail in figures 13, 14 and 15 where theirend contacts 19 are seen, whose function is to be in connection with the end pins of thefluorescent tube 5 and the contact means 18 joining them to the printedcircuit 17. An embodiment of these contact means is shown in figures 13 and 14 where thesmall plates 20 perpendicular to the band are seen, which are bent by narrowing them in the sharpenedends 21. - When pressing the opening means 8 with a finger, the former is unhooked from the base 1 and the mobile reflector-
cover 3 rotates over its inside edge, permitting opening. In this way, there is a safe and reliable access to the connection wiring entrance with the mains, whose terminals are found beneath theopenings 15. This system also makes it unnecessary to dismantle the tube or lamp when carrying out routine maintenance and repair operations. During these operations the fixed reflector-cover 2 is not dismantled; this component will only be opened on exceptional occasions, since the components it contains do not require routine access. - The connection between the printed
circuit 17 housed below the fixed reflector-cover 2 and thefluorescent tube 5 is made by means of the basicallyflattened bands 16 which may have different length and height configurations permitting their adjustment to different practical applications. - Although an embodiment of the invention has been described and shown, modifications may be introduced included within its scope and not being limited to this embodiment but only to the following claims.
Claims (3)
- An emergency luminaire comprising:- a base part (1);- a fluorescent tube (5) supported by the fixed part (2) of the reflector-cover;- a printed circuit (17) located into the base part (1);characterised in that said base part is covered by a reflector-cover, having a fixed part (2) and a mobile part (3) and that said emergency luminaire further comprises a main cover (6) assembled to said base part (1) and two bands (16) for mechanically and electrically connecting the fluorescent tube (5) and the printed circuit (17) by means of contact devices (19, 18).
- An emergency luminaire according to claim 1, characterized in that the contact devices (18) with the printed circuit (17) consist of small plates (20) protruding perpendicular to said bands (16) and which at their end are bent and narrow shaping tapered components (21).
- An emergency luminaire according to claim 1, characterized in that the contact devices (19) with the fluorescent tube (5) consist of extended stepped plates for receiving between them the end pins of the fluorescent tube (5).
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ES200000334U ES1045233Y (en) | 2000-02-14 | 2000-02-14 | PERFECTED EMERGENCY LUMINARY. |
ES200000334U | 2000-02-14 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1126212A2 EP1126212A2 (en) | 2001-08-22 |
EP1126212A3 EP1126212A3 (en) | 2003-12-17 |
EP1126212B1 true EP1126212B1 (en) | 2006-04-26 |
Family
ID=8492291
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP01500038A Expired - Lifetime EP1126212B1 (en) | 2000-02-14 | 2001-02-13 | Emergency luminaire |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1126212B1 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE324554T1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE60119001D1 (en) |
ES (1) | ES1045233Y (en) |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE9206294U1 (en) * | 1992-05-11 | 1992-07-02 | Patent-Treuhand-Gesellschaft für elektrische Glühlampen mbH, 8000 München | Adapter for a single-ended low-pressure discharge lamp |
US5720546A (en) * | 1994-09-20 | 1998-02-24 | The Whitaker Corp | Integrated ballast and lamp connector |
US5584566A (en) * | 1995-07-17 | 1996-12-17 | R. C. Dudek & Company, Inc. | Backlighting light fixtures for trade show display structures |
US5907218A (en) * | 1996-12-09 | 1999-05-25 | The Whitaker Corporation | Fluorescent lighting assembly with integral ballast |
-
2000
- 2000-02-14 ES ES200000334U patent/ES1045233Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2001
- 2001-02-13 AT AT01500038T patent/ATE324554T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-02-13 DE DE60119001T patent/DE60119001D1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-02-13 EP EP01500038A patent/EP1126212B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1126212A2 (en) | 2001-08-22 |
ES1045233Y (en) | 2001-02-01 |
ATE324554T1 (en) | 2006-05-15 |
DE60119001D1 (en) | 2006-06-01 |
EP1126212A3 (en) | 2003-12-17 |
ES1045233U (en) | 2000-08-01 |
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