EP1094970A1 - Method for attaching a shoulder element to a bag - Google Patents
Method for attaching a shoulder element to a bagInfo
- Publication number
- EP1094970A1 EP1094970A1 EP99926220A EP99926220A EP1094970A1 EP 1094970 A1 EP1094970 A1 EP 1094970A1 EP 99926220 A EP99926220 A EP 99926220A EP 99926220 A EP99926220 A EP 99926220A EP 1094970 A1 EP1094970 A1 EP 1094970A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- hole
- film material
- shoulder piece
- molded parts
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B61/00—Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on sheets, blanks, webs, binding material, containers or packages
- B65B61/18—Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on sheets, blanks, webs, binding material, containers or packages for making package-opening or unpacking elements
- B65B61/186—Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on sheets, blanks, webs, binding material, containers or packages for making package-opening or unpacking elements by applying or incorporating rigid fittings, e.g. discharge spouts
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T156/00—Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture
- Y10T156/12—Surface bonding means and/or assembly means with cutting, punching, piercing, severing or tearing
- Y10T156/1304—Means making hole or aperture in part to be laminated
- Y10T156/1309—Means making hole or aperture in part to be laminated and securing separate part over hole or aperture
Definitions
- the known pouch tubes have a film material made of plastic, which forms an end wall and two side walls of the tube, the side walls being welded to one another (or connected in some other way) along two side edge sections, and a shoulder piece, preferably a closable outlet connector and one fastened to the end wall same as the end wall has a curved flange.
- the invention relates to a method for the production of pouch tubes, in which a web of film material is folded around a fold line running in its longitudinal direction, the superimposed sections of the web are connected to one another by a series of pockets along longitudinally spaced strips extending transversely to the fold line a hole is cut in each pocket in the area of the fold line, then a shoulder piece is inserted into each pocket, which has a closable outlet connection and a flange extending from the connection piece, the outlet connection of the shoulder piece is inserted through the hole, the flange of the Shoulder piece is connected to the film material, the outlet piece of the shoulder piece is closed, the bag is then filled from the open end and finally the open end is closed.
- the object of the invention is to avoid these difficulties, ie to enable a precise cutting of the hole and to avoid warping of the film material.
- the object is achieved according to the invention in that for cutting the hole in each pocket, the film material of the pocket in the region of the fold line between two Molded parts are molded and clamped and then a knife is moved in one of the molded parts and moved to a counter knife on the other molded part.
- the molded parts used can expediently be curved, for example about an axis perpendicular to the plane of connection of the two strips delimiting the pocket.
- the flange of the shoulder piece to be used can also be curved.
- the pocket can be relatively long in the axial direction. So that the two molded parts, one of which has to be inserted into the pocket, can still work together precisely, the knife and the other molded part can expediently have a centering pin and a receiving bore for the same. Exemplary embodiments of the method according to the invention are explained below with reference to the drawings. In these show:
- FIG. 1 schematically shows a sheet of plastic film material as it is initially folded and processed
- Fig. 3 on a larger scale an axial section through a shoulder piece to be inserted into the pocket
- Fig. 4 is a schematic representation of the
- FIG. 6 is the same view as FIG. 5 in the position in which the two molded parts interact with each other
- FIG. 9 is an axial section through a coupling sleeve to be connected to the shoulder piece of FIG. 8, 10 the shoulder piece from FIG. 8 and the coupling sleeve from FIG. 9 assembled and with a screwed-on closure cap,
- Fig. 11 is an axial section through a variant of the shoulder piece of Fig. 8 and the coupling sleeve of Fig. 9 and
- FIG. 12 shows an axial section through another variant of the shoulder piece from FIG. 8 and the coupling sleeve from FIG. 9.
- Foil material that is continuously unwound from a roll 2 and folded around a fold line 3 running in its longitudinal center line.
- the web is gradually moved in the direction of arrow P.
- welding jaws 4 are moved towards the folded film web 5 in order to connect the two superimposed sections of the film web to each other along a strip running transversely to the folding line 3.
- the successively formed connecting strips 6 are at a distance from one another in the direction of movement of the web 5, so that the
- Foil material forms a pocket 7 between each two adjacent strips 6. A series of pockets 7 is thus created.
- cooling elements 8 act on the connecting strips 6 in order to cool the foil material heated by the welding process.
- punching tools 9 can punch a small section 10 of the film material in the area of the folding line 3, around a small one in the closed end of each pocket 7
- the pockets 7 are separated from one another by cutting the strips 6 approximately in the middle. This way, individual pockets can be created. But it is also possible to form groups of two or more pockets 7. The pockets 7 of each group can then, if desired, in the following stations. can be machined together if the tools are available two or more times in these subsequent stations. 2 shows a single pocket 7 formed by cutting.
- the shoulder piece 11 shown in FIG. 3 is now to be inserted into this pocket 7.
- the shoulder piece 11 has an outlet connection 12 which is provided with a thread and can be closed with a screw cap (not shown here) and a flange 13 which starts from the connection 12 and is curved in one direction (towards a cylinder surface).
- the pocket 7 is opened, as shown in FIG. 4, with suction cups 14 acting on its side walls. Then a first molded part 15 is inserted through the open end of the pocket 7. A complementary second molded part 16 is placed opposite the first molded part 15 on the film material of the pocket 7.
- the molded parts 15 and 16 are shown on a larger scale in FIGS. 5 and 6.
- the first molded part 15 has a sleeve 17, the working end 18 of which, like the flange 13 of the shoulder piece 11 of FIG. 3, is curved.
- the axis of curvature (not shown) runs in FIGS. 5 and 6 in the plane of the drawing.
- the sleeve 17 is guided axially displaceably on a rod 19.
- the rod 19 carries a circular knife 20 at one end. Furthermore, in the preferred embodiment shown, the rod 19 carries a centering pin 21 protruding from the knife 20. Between the end of the sleeve 17 opposite the working end 18 and a shoulder on the rod 19 there is one Compression spring
- the second molded part 16 has a block 23 with a circular opening 24, the edge 25 of which forms a counter knife for the knife 20.
- a surface section 26 of the block 23 surrounding the opening 24 is curved in the same way as the working end 18 of the sleeve 17.
- the first molded part 15 is inserted into the open end of a pocket 7 as described above for FIG. 4
- the centering pin 21 of the first molded part 15 passes through the pre-hole which was formed in the third station in FIG. 1 by the punching tools 9 in the film material of the pocket 7.
- the diameter (or generally the transverse dimension) of the pre-hole is preferably somewhat larger than the diameter of the centering pin 21. If no such pre-hole is made, a pointed centering pin 21 can be used, which can easily penetrate the film material.
- the second molding 16 becomes the first molding
- the centering pin 21 of the first molded part 15 is received in a receiving bore 27 in the second molded part 16, as a result of which the two molded parts 15 and 16 are exactly aligned with one another.
- the end wall of the pocket 7 which is created by the opening of the pocket 7 is, as shown in FIG. 6, clamped and shaped between the curved working end 18 of the sleeve 17 and the equally curved surface section 26 of the block 23.
- the sleeve 17 and / or the block 23 can be heated if desired.
- the end wall of the pocket 7 thus has the same curvature as the flange 13 of the shoulder piece from FIG. 3.
- the knife 20 is then moved to the counter knife 25 on the block 23, compressing the spring 22, and the shaped and clamped film material of the end wall of the pocket 7 is cut through.
- the cut-out film ring can be sucked off through a suction hole 28 in the second molded part 16.
- a shoulder piece 11 is then inserted into the pocket 7 with the precisely cut hole in the end wall in a first station according to FIG. 7 with a tool 29.
- the end wall of the bag is supported by a counter tool 30.
- the outlet connection 12 (FIG. 3) of the shoulder piece 11 passes through the hole in the end wall of the pocket 7.
- the flange 13 (FIG. 3) of the shoulder piece 11 is on the end wall of the pocket 7 attached, for example glued or welded.
- the two tools 29 and 30 can simultaneously be designed as welding heads for welding the flange 13 to the end wall of the pocket 7, for example with ultrasound.
- a tool 31 for supporting the shoulder piece attached to the end wall of the pocket 7 is then inserted into the pocket and a closure cap 32 is screwed or bounced onto the outlet connection 12 using a tool, not shown.
- the closure cap 32 is screwed on, the tool 31 is simultaneously designed as an anti-rotation device to prevent the shoulder piece and the end wall of the pocket 7 from rotating.
- the open end of the pocket 7 is drawn in the direction of the arrows A, and in a subsequent station the edge sections of the two side walls of the pocket 7 are welded together in the region of the previously open end of the pocket by welding tools 34.
- the edge sections welded to one another can then be cooled by cooling elements 35.
- the finished bag tube 7, which is closed with the closure cap 32, filled and sealed all around along the edges of the side walls, is shown on the far right in FIG. 7.
- the outlet connector 1 (FIG. 3) has an external thread, onto which the closure cap 32 (FIG. 7) is then screwed in order to close the outlet connector 12.
- a shoulder piece 41 according to FIG. 8 can also be used.
- This has an outlet connector 42 and a flange 43 extending from the outlet connector.
- the outlet connector 42 has latching means for holding a coupling sleeve 44 (FIG. 9) which can be bounced onto the outlet connector 42 and which in turn has an external thread 45.
- the coupling sleeve 44 is bounced onto the outlet port and shown with a screwed cap 46.
- the closure cap 46 can be screwed (or also bounced) onto the coupling sleeve 44 before or after the coupling sleeve is bumped onto the outlet connector 42.
- a shoulder piece with a coupling sleeve of the type described with reference to FIGS. 8 to 10 can also be designed in variants such that the edge of the hole in the end wall of the pocket 7 through which the shoulder piece is inserted is clamped between the flange of the shoulder piece and the coupling sleeve can be. Two such variants are shown on a larger scale in FIGS. 11 and 12.
- FIG. 11 shows how an edge of the film material of a pocket 7 is clamped between a flange 53 of a shoulder piece 51 and the end of a coupling sleeve 54.
- the coupling sleeve 54 is, as described with reference to FIGS. 8 to 10, on an outlet connection 52 of the
- the flange can expediently have circular ribs 57 which press the film material into corresponding grooves in the end face of the coupling sleeve.
- FIG. 12 shows a shoulder piece 61 with a flange 63 and a coupling sleeve 64, the edge of the film material of a pocket 7 being clamped between the flange 63 and the end face of the coupling sleeve 64.
- a suitable sealing medium 68 is arranged between the flange 63 and the film material, e.g. B a latex.
- the end surface of the coupling sleeve 64 can expediently have circular ribs 69 which press the film material into the layer 68 of sealing medium.
- a sealing medium layer can also be arranged between the film material and the end face of the coupling sleeve 64.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Making Paper Articles (AREA)
- Auxiliary Devices For And Details Of Packaging Control (AREA)
- Packages (AREA)
- Control And Other Processes For Unpacking Of Materials (AREA)
- Containers And Plastic Fillers For Packaging (AREA)
- Air Bags (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP99926220A EP1094970B1 (en) | 1998-07-09 | 1999-07-02 | Method for attaching a shoulder element to a bag |
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP98810653 | 1998-07-09 | ||
EP98810653A EP0970890A1 (en) | 1998-07-09 | 1998-07-09 | Method for applying a shoulder piece to a bag |
EP99926220A EP1094970B1 (en) | 1998-07-09 | 1999-07-02 | Method for attaching a shoulder element to a bag |
PCT/CH1999/000290 WO2000002779A1 (en) | 1998-07-09 | 1999-07-02 | Method for attaching a shoulder element to a bag |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1094970A1 true EP1094970A1 (en) | 2001-05-02 |
EP1094970B1 EP1094970B1 (en) | 2002-09-25 |
Family
ID=8236185
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP98810653A Withdrawn EP0970890A1 (en) | 1998-07-09 | 1998-07-09 | Method for applying a shoulder piece to a bag |
EP99926220A Expired - Lifetime EP1094970B1 (en) | 1998-07-09 | 1999-07-02 | Method for attaching a shoulder element to a bag |
Family Applications Before (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP98810653A Withdrawn EP0970890A1 (en) | 1998-07-09 | 1998-07-09 | Method for applying a shoulder piece to a bag |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6581357B1 (en) |
EP (2) | EP0970890A1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP4222730B2 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE224836T1 (en) |
AU (1) | AU4356799A (en) |
DE (1) | DE59902861D1 (en) |
DK (1) | DK1094970T3 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2185352T3 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2000002779A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20030196411A1 (en) * | 2002-04-19 | 2003-10-23 | Schroeder Alfred A. | Flexible packaging |
GB0212550D0 (en) * | 2002-05-30 | 2002-07-10 | Unilever Plc | Process |
US6968669B2 (en) | 2002-11-06 | 2005-11-29 | Lancer Partnership Ltd. | Flexible packaging |
US7770360B2 (en) * | 2005-12-05 | 2010-08-10 | Ds Smith Plastics Limited | Form fill and seal container |
SE529720C2 (en) * | 2006-03-10 | 2007-11-06 | Tetra Laval Holdings & Finance | Method of manufacturing a package |
ITBO20060179A1 (en) * | 2006-03-14 | 2007-09-15 | Elopak Systems | IMPROVED THERMOFORMING PLANT FOR BLOWING AND CONTAINER THERMO-WELDING |
US20080236110A1 (en) * | 2007-03-29 | 2008-10-02 | Sassouni K Jacques | Method for manufacturing flexible tube containers |
US8806843B2 (en) * | 2008-08-26 | 2014-08-19 | S-Pouch Pak Co., Ltd. | Self-standing bag with foldable flange |
ES2368548B1 (en) * | 2009-04-29 | 2012-09-24 | Mespack, S.L. | SELF-SUSTAINABLE FLEXIBLE CONTAINER AND HORIZONTAL FORMING, FILLING AND SEALING MACHINE FOR PACKAGING. |
DE102009057245A1 (en) * | 2009-12-08 | 2011-06-09 | Haver & Boecker Ohg | Apparatus and method for processing tubular film into bags and filling them with bulk materials |
US9255392B2 (en) | 2010-09-29 | 2016-02-09 | Toto Ltd. | Flush toilet device |
CA2877871C (en) | 2012-06-25 | 2022-12-06 | Gecko Health Innovations, Inc. | Devices, systems, and methods for adherence monitoring and patient interaction |
CN111128361B (en) | 2013-08-28 | 2024-02-27 | 杰科健康创新公司 | Apparatus and method for monitoring use of consumable dispensers |
US11952192B2 (en) * | 2018-09-26 | 2024-04-09 | Robert C. Kelly | Standing pouch with cap on folded edge |
CN114313342B (en) * | 2021-12-20 | 2023-06-23 | 延安旭日能源科技有限公司 | Automatic barreling equipment of oil |
Family Cites Families (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH340046A (en) * | 1956-05-28 | 1959-07-31 | Oerlikon Buehrle Ag | Process for the production of tubes from thermoplastic material |
US3069303A (en) * | 1960-02-05 | 1962-12-18 | Scholle Chemical Corp | Process and apparatus for producing flexible containers |
IT1027681B (en) * | 1973-12-20 | 1978-12-20 | A C I Operations | PROCESS AND EQUIPMENT PERFECTED FOR MANUFACTURING SEALED BAGS FOR CONTAINING LIQUIDS |
US4394936A (en) * | 1981-10-14 | 1983-07-26 | Henri Shavit | Deformable container and a flat piece for making a container |
US4512136A (en) * | 1982-08-23 | 1985-04-23 | Trinity Associates, A Partnership Of The State Of Pennsylvania | Fitment attachment methods in horizontal form/fill/seal machines |
AU559751B2 (en) * | 1982-10-18 | 1987-03-19 | Unitika Ltd. | Filling bags with cap bodies |
US4568321A (en) * | 1984-08-22 | 1986-02-04 | Gaubert R J | Apparatus and method for making bags from flexible film material |
US4710157A (en) * | 1985-02-01 | 1987-12-01 | Baxter Travenol Laboratories, Inc. | Former for form, fill and seal packaging machine |
US4695337A (en) * | 1985-02-01 | 1987-09-22 | Baxter Travenol Laboratories, Inc. | Apparatus and method for attaching a fitment to a web of film |
US5203819A (en) * | 1986-01-17 | 1993-04-20 | Baxter International Inc. | Apparatus for attaching a fitment to a web of film |
US4779397A (en) * | 1987-03-09 | 1988-10-25 | Baxter Travenol Laboratories, Inc. | Apparatus and method for attaching a fitment to a web of film |
US4924655A (en) * | 1987-06-29 | 1990-05-15 | Baxter Travenol Laboratories, Inc. | Film guide system |
US5334180A (en) * | 1993-04-01 | 1994-08-02 | Abbott Laboratories | Sterile formed, filled and sealed flexible container |
US5601669A (en) * | 1994-10-04 | 1997-02-11 | Portola Packaging, Inc. | Apparatus and method for attaching fitments to cartons |
-
1998
- 1998-07-09 EP EP98810653A patent/EP0970890A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
1999
- 1999-07-02 DE DE59902861T patent/DE59902861D1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-07-02 ES ES99926220T patent/ES2185352T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-07-02 WO PCT/CH1999/000290 patent/WO2000002779A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1999-07-02 DK DK99926220T patent/DK1094970T3/en active
- 1999-07-02 AT AT99926220T patent/ATE224836T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-07-02 US US09/743,220 patent/US6581357B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-07-02 EP EP99926220A patent/EP1094970B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-07-02 JP JP2000559019A patent/JP4222730B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-07-02 AU AU43567/99A patent/AU4356799A/en not_active Abandoned
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO0002779A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP2002520225A (en) | 2002-07-09 |
DE59902861D1 (en) | 2002-10-31 |
ES2185352T3 (en) | 2003-04-16 |
AU4356799A (en) | 2000-02-01 |
US6581357B1 (en) | 2003-06-24 |
EP0970890A1 (en) | 2000-01-12 |
JP4222730B2 (en) | 2009-02-12 |
ATE224836T1 (en) | 2002-10-15 |
DK1094970T3 (en) | 2003-01-27 |
WO2000002779A1 (en) | 2000-01-20 |
EP1094970B1 (en) | 2002-09-25 |
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