EP0990666A1 - Emulsionspolymerisierte Copolymerisate mit cyclischen oder polycyclischen Monomeren mit erhöhter Glasübergangstemperatur - Google Patents
Emulsionspolymerisierte Copolymerisate mit cyclischen oder polycyclischen Monomeren mit erhöhter Glasübergangstemperatur Download PDFInfo
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- EP0990666A1 EP0990666A1 EP99118070A EP99118070A EP0990666A1 EP 0990666 A1 EP0990666 A1 EP 0990666A1 EP 99118070 A EP99118070 A EP 99118070A EP 99118070 A EP99118070 A EP 99118070A EP 0990666 A1 EP0990666 A1 EP 0990666A1
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- Prior art keywords
- acrylate
- methacrylate
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- copolymers
- heptenyl
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D06M15/21—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M15/263—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds of unsaturated carboxylic acids; Salts or esters thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F218/00—Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an acyloxy radical of a saturated carboxylic acid, of carbonic acid or of a haloformic acid
- C08F218/02—Esters of monocarboxylic acids
- C08F218/04—Vinyl esters
- C08F218/08—Vinyl acetate
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D5/00—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
- C09D5/34—Filling pastes
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D06M15/21—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M15/327—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds of unsaturated alcohols or esters thereof
- D06M15/333—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds of unsaturated alcohols or esters thereof of vinyl acetate; Polyvinylalcohol
Definitions
- the invention relates to emulsion-polymerized copolymers with cyclic or polycyclic monomers with increased Glass transition temperature and process for its production and their use.
- the properties of a homopolymer are characterized by used monomer specified. By adding more Monomers are formed before or during the polymerization Copolymers, the properties of which are determined by the type and Allow the amount of comonomers used to vary. Here can you next to the chemical properties such.
- the mechanical properties of a Polymers change significantly above the glass transition temperature. The polymer loses its stiffness and begins to flow. Different glass temperatures of homopolymers are e.g. B. in J. Brandrup, E.H. Immergut, Polymer Handbook 1st Ed., J.
- T (g) glass transition temperature of polymers with relatively low T (g) is therefore carried out so that monomers are copolymerized, the homopolymers of which are higher T (g) have as the polymers to be modified.
- T (g) glass transition temperatures of vinyl ester polymers
- B vinyl acetate polymers
- T (g) vinyl acetate-ethylene copolymers
- T (g) 0 ° C at approx. 15% Ethylene content
- "hard” monomers that is with Monomers whose homopolymers have a higher T (g) than that too have modifying polymers, can be increased.
- the standard comonomers mentioned to increase the Glass temperature has a number of disadvantages.
- methyl methacrylate is a Comonomer, which is difficult with vinyl esters is copolymerizable.
- styrene as a comonomer leads to higher proportions to reduce the UV resistance.
- Disadvantageous when using vinyl chloride as a comonomer to increase the T (g) value is the chlorine content.
- the Vinyl esters of alpha-branched carboxylic acids with 9 carbon atoms such as the VeoVa9® have the disadvantage of Saponification susceptibility when using their copolymers in alkaline medium.
- the invention relates to emulsion-polymerized copolymers with an elevated glass transition temperature, one or more ethylenically unsaturated monomers being copolymerized, characterized in that they contain 0.5 to 60% by weight of one or more monomers of the general formula (I), wherein R 1 , R 2 and R 3 are the same or different and have the meaning H, ie hydrogen, or C 1 - to C 4 -alkyl radical and X represents an alkylene group in which at least one hydrogen atom can be replaced by a hydroxyl group.
- n stands for an integer between 0 and 4.
- Y stands for a polycyclic hydrocarbon radical, preferably a bicyclic building block, with an average of at most one hydrocarbon substituent being contained per cycle.
- Preferred monomers of the formula (I) are compounds of the general formulas (II), (III) and (IV) and their mixtures.
- R 1 , R 2 and R 3 are identical or different and can either be a hydrogen atom H or C 1 - to C 4 -alkyl radicals.
- the Z radicals can be identical or different and have the meaning H, R, OR, COOR, COR, where R represents a branched or unbranched C 1 -C 10 -alkyl radical or cycloalkyl radical or C 1 -C 8 -aryl radical, whereby at most one alkyl substituent is contained per cycle.
- m stands for an integer between 0 and 7.
- Preferred compounds of the formula (II) are norbornyl acrylate, methylnorbornyl acrylate, dimethylnorbornyl acrylate, norbornyl methacrylate, methylnorbornyl methacrylate, dimethylnorbornyl methacrylate, tetracyclo [4.4.0.1 2.5 .1 7.10 ] -dodecyl-3-acrylate, tetracyclo [4.4.0.1 2.5 .
- heptenyl acrylate methylhexacyclo [6.6.1.1 3.6 .1 10.13 .0 2.7 .0 9.14 ] heptenyl methacrylate, dimethylhexacyclo [6.6.1.1 3.6 .1 10.13 .0 2.7 .0 9.14 ] heptenyl acrylate, dimethylhexacyclo [6.6.1.1 3.6 .1 10.13 .0 2.7 .0 9.14 ] heptenyl methacrylate, trimethylhexacyclo [6.6.1.1 3.6 .1 10.13 .0 2.7 .0 9.14 ] heptenyl acrylate, trimethylhexacyclo [6.6.1.1 3.6 .1 10.13 .0 2.7 .0 9.14 ] heptenyl acrylate, trimethylhexacyclo [6.6.1.1 3.6 .1 10.13 .0 2.7 .0 9.14 ] heptenyl methacrylate, o
- R 1 , R 2 and R 3 may be the same or different and have the meaning H or C 1 - to C 4 -alkyl radical.
- S can be identical or different in these monomers and have the meaning H, R, OR, COOR, COR, where R represents a branched or unbranched C 1 -C 10 -alkyl radical or cycloalkyl radical or C 1 to C 8 -aryl radical, where An average of one hydrocarbon substituent is contained per cycle.
- o and p independently of one another represent an integer between 0 and 6, the sum of o and p being 1 to 6.
- the radical R preferably has the meaning H or methyl radical.
- the Z radicals are preferably identical or different with the meaning H or C 1 -C 10 -alkyl radical, cycloalkyl radical or phenyl radical.
- R particularly preferably has the meaning H and the radicals Z are identical or different with the meaning H, methyl radical or phenyl radical.
- Preferred compounds of the formulas (III) and (IV) are tricyclo [5.2.1.0 2.6 ] decyl acrylate, tricyclo [5.2.1.0 2.6 ] decyl methacrylate, dimethyltricyclo [5.2.1.0 2.6 ] decyl acrylate, dimethyltricyclo [4.3.1.0 2.6 ] decyl methacrylate, pentacyclo [ 6.5.1.1. 3.6 0. 2.7 0 9.13 ] pentadecyl acrylate, pentacyclo [6.5.1.1. 3.6 0. 2.7 0 9.13 ] pentadecyl methacrylate, trimethylpentacyclo [6.5.1.1. 3.6 0.
- Norbornen Methylnorbornene, phenylnorbornene, dimethylnorbornene, Dihydrodicyclopentadiene, dimethyldihydrodicyclopentadiene, Tetracyclododecene, methyltetracyclododecene, Dimethyltetracyclododecene, ethyltetracyclododecene, Phenyltetracyclododecene, hexacycloheptadecene.
- the representation of the unsaturated bicycles is from JP-A 06072909 (Derwent Abstract AN-94-124095), EP-A 0758657, US-A 5569730, JP-A 06009437 (Derwent Abstract AN-94-053926), JP-A 03128333 (Derwent Abstract AN-91-203976), DD-A 208341 (Derwent Abstract AN-84-213689).
- the copolymers also contain at least one ethylenically unsaturated compound from the group of acrylic acid esters or methacrylic acid esters of alcohols with 1 to 12 carbon atoms, Vinyl esters of saturated aliphatic carboxylic acids with 2 up to 15 carbon atoms, ethylenically unsaturated dicarboxylic acids and their anhydrides, mono- or diesters, acids, olefins, Vinyl aromatics, vinyl halides and / or vinyl ethers, and Tiglinic acid esters and crotonic acid esters of alcohols with 1 to 12 carbon atoms.
- acrylic acid esters or methacrylic acid esters of alcohols with 1 to 12 carbon atoms Vinyl esters of saturated aliphatic carboxylic acids with 2 up to 15 carbon atoms, ethylenically unsaturated dicarboxylic acids and their anhydrides, mono- or diesters, acids, olefins, Vinyl aromatics, vinyl halides and / or vinyl
- vinyl esters are vinyl acetate, vinyl propionate, Vinyl butyrate, vinyl 2-ethylhexanoate, vinyl laurate, 1-methyl vinyl acetate, vinyl pivalate and vinyl ester of alpha-branched Monocarboxylic acids with up to 12 carbon atoms, for example VeoVa9® or VeoVa10®. Is particularly preferred thereby vinyl acetate.
- Methacrylic acid esters or acrylic acid esters are methyl acrylate, Methyl methacrylate, ethyl acrylate, ethyl methacrylate, Propyl acrylate, propyl methacrylate, n-butyl acrylate, t-butyl acrylate, n-butyl methacrylate, t-butyl methacrylate, 2-ethylhexyl acrylate.
- Methyl acrylate, methyl methacrylate, n-butyl acrylate and 2-ethylhexyl acrylate are very particularly preferred Methyl acrylate, methyl methacrylate, n-butyl acrylate and 2-ethylhexyl acrylate.
- Preferred anhydride of ethylenically unsaturated compounds is maleic anhydride.
- preferred ester groups of fumaric acid and Maleic acid are the methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, iso-propyl, n-butyl, iso-butyl, t-butyl, hexyl, ethylhexyl, and Dodecyl group.
- Preferred olefins are ethene, propene or dienes such as for example butadiene or isoprene.
- Preferred vinyl aromatics are styrene, methyl styrene, vinyl toluene.
- a preferred one Vinyl halogen compound is vinyl chloride and a preferred one Vinyl ether is, for example, methyl vinyl ether.
- the emulsion-polymerized copolymers additionally 0.05 up to 20.0% by weight, based on the total weight of the Comonomer mixture, auxiliary monomers from the group of ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acids, preferably Acrylic acid or methacrylic acid; from the group of ethylenic unsaturated carboxamides, preferably acrylamide; out the group of ethylenically unsaturated sulfonic acids or their salts, preferably vinylsulfonic acid; and or Compounds from the group of multiple ethylenic unsaturated comonomers, for example divinyl adipate, Diallyl maleate, allyl methacrylate or triallyl cyanurate.
- auxiliary monomers from the group of ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acids, preferably Acrylic acid or methacrylic acid
- carboxamides preferably acrylamide
- Auxiliary monomers are also suitable Comonomers, for example acrylamidoglycolic acid (AGA), Methyl acrylamidoglycolic acid methyl ester (MAGME), N-methylol acrylamide (NMAA), N-methylol methacrylamide, N-methylolallyl carbamate, alkyl ether or alkyl ester of N-methylol acrylamide, N-methylol methacrylamide or N-methylolallyl carbamate.
- AGA acrylamidoglycolic acid
- MAGME Methyl acrylamidoglycolic acid methyl ester
- NMAA N-methylol acrylamide
- N-methylol methacrylamide N-methylolallyl carbamate
- alkyl ether or alkyl ester of N-methylol acrylamide N-methylol methacrylamide or N-methylolallyl carbamate.
- the copolymers mentioned are preferably produced after the emulsion polymerization process.
- the Polymerization can be discontinuous or continuously, with or without the use of seed latices, with presentation of all or individual components of the Reaction mixture, with partial presentation and subsequent dosing the or individual components of the reaction mixture or after the dosing process without submission. All doses are preferably made to the extent of consumption the respective component.
- the polymerization will preferably in a temperature range from 0 to 100 ° C carried out and with those for emulsion polymerization methods usually used.
- the Initiation takes place using the usual water-soluble Free radical generator, preferably in amounts of 0.01 to 3.0 % By weight, based on the total weight of the monomers become.
- As a dispersant all can usually be used in the Emulsion used and / or emulsion polymerization Protective colloids are used.
- Emulsifiers come here both anionic and cationic nonionic emulsifiers are also considered.
- Protective colloids are preferred, particularly preferred in Quantities from 0.5 to 15% by weight, based on the total weight of the Monomers used.
- examples for this are Polyvinyl alcohols and their derivatives such as Vinyl alcohol / vinyl acetate copolymers, polyvinylpyrrolidones; Polysaccharides in water-soluble form such as starches, cellulose, Dextran and their carboxymethyl, methyl, hydroxyethyl, Hydroxypropyl derivatives; Proteins such as casein; synthetic Polymers such as poly (meth) acrylic acid, poly (meth) acrylamide, Polyvinylsulfonic acids and their water-soluble copolymers; Melamine formaldehyde sulfonates, naphthalene formaldehyde sulfonates, Styrene maleic acid and vinyl ether maleic acid copolymers.
- the Polymerization with protective colloid and without the addition of an emulsifier carried out.
- the dispersions obtained by emulsion polymerization can also be used in known powder dispersions are transferred, for example by spray drying.
- the Drying takes place in conventional spray drying systems, where the atomization by means of one, two or multi-component nozzles or can be done with a rotating disc.
- the Outlet temperature is generally in the range of 55 ° C to 100 ° C, preferably 70 ° C to 90 ° C, depending on the system, T (g) des Copolymers and the desired degree of dryness.
- aqueous dispersions obtainable in this way or in water Redispersible dispersion powders can be used in the typical Applications are used.
- hydraulically setting binders such as cements (e.g. Portland, aluminate, trass, shell, magnesia or Phosphate cement), plaster, water glass, for the production of Building adhesives, plasters, fillers, floor fillers, Grout and paints and varnishes, further than Sole binder for coating agents and adhesives or as a binder for textiles.
- the Copolymers used as a hydrophobizing binder Preferably the Copolymers used as a hydrophobizing binder.
- a 1 liter 3-neck flask equipped with a reflux condenser, mechanical stirrer, nitrogen inlet tube and thermometer was charged with 195 g of vinyl acetate purified by distillation, 5 g of norbornyl acrylate, 400 g of H 2 O, 10 g of aerosol, 0.5 g of dibenzoyl peroxide, 1.4 g of ammonium ferrosulfate -hexahydrate and 6g sodium pyrophosphate decahydrate.
- the reaction mixture was heated to 40 ° C and kept under a nitrogen blanket. After 2 hours, the polymer was precipitated and freed of residual solvent in the drying cabinet.
- the proportion of polymerized acrylate was 4% by weight according to NMR.
- the glass point determined by DSC analysis was 34 ° C.
- a 1 liter 3-neck flask equipped with a reflux condenser, mechanical stirrer, nitrogen inlet tube and thermometer was treated with 180 g of vinyl acetate purified by distillation, 20 g of norbornyl acrylate, 400 g of H 2 O, 10 g of aerosol, 0.5 g of dibenzoyl peroxide, 1.4 g of ammonium ferrosulfate -hexahydrate and 6g sodium pyrophosphate decahydrate.
- the reaction mixture was heated to 40 ° C and kept under a nitrogen blanket. After 2 hours, the polymer was precipitated and freed of residual solvent in the drying cabinet.
- the proportion of copolymerized acrylate was 27% by weight according to NMR.
- the glass point determined by DSC analysis was 45 ° C.
- a 1 liter 3-neck flask equipped with a reflux condenser, mechanical stirrer, nitrogen inlet tube and thermometer was charged with 160 g of vinyl acetate purified by distillation, 40 g of norbornyl acrylate, 400 g of H 2 O, 10 g of aerosol, 0.5 g of dibenzoyl peroxide, 1.4 g of ammonium ferrosulfate -hexahydrate and 6g sodium pyrophosphate decahydrate.
- the reaction mixture was heated to 40 ° C and kept under a nitrogen blanket. After 2 hours, the polymer was precipitated and freed of residual solvent in the drying cabinet.
- the proportion of copolymerized acrylate was 60% by weight according to NMR.
- the glass point determined by DSC analysis was 55 ° C.
- the polymerization was carried out in a typical redox system.
- a reaction vessel equipped with a reflux condenser, mechanical stirrer, nitrogen inlet tube and thermometer, was charged with 190 g of vinyl acetate purified by distillation, 10 g of tetracyclo [4.4.0.1. 2, 5 .1 7, 10 ] -dodecyl-3-acrylate, 400g H 2 O, 10 g aerosol, 0.5 g dibenzoyl peroxide, 1.4 g ammonium ferrosulfate hexahydrate and 6 g sodium pyrophosphate decahydrate.
- the reaction mixture was heated to 40 ° C and kept under a nitrogen blanket. After 2 hours, the polymer was precipitated and freed of residual solvent in the drying cabinet.
- the proportion of copolymerized acrylate was 30% by weight according to NMR.
- the glass point determined by DSC analysis was 54 ° C.
- a 1 liter 3-neck flask equipped with a reflux condenser, mechanical stirrer, nitrogen inlet tube and thermometer was charged with 180 g butyl acrylate purified by distillation, 20 g norbornyl methacrylate, 400 g H 2 O, 10 g aerosol, 0.5 g dibenzoyl peroxide, 1.4 g ammonium ferrosulfate hexahydrate and 6g sodium pyrophosphate decahydrate.
- the reaction mixture was heated to 40 ° C and kept under a nitrogen blanket. After 2 hours, the polymer was precipitated and freed of residual solvent in the drying cabinet.
- the proportion of copolymerized acrylate was 27% by weight according to NMR.
- the glass point determined by DSC analysis was -25 ° C.
- a 1 liter 3-necked flask equipped with a reflux condenser, mechanical stirrer, nitrogen inlet tube and thermometer was charged with 180 g of vinyl acetate purified by distillation, 20 g of tricyclo [5.2.1.0 2.6 ] decyl acrylate, 400 g of H 2 O, 10 g of aerosol, 0.5 g of dibenzoyl peroxide, 1.4 g of ammonium ferrosulfate hexahydrate and 6 g of sodium pyrophosphate decahydrate.
- the reaction mixture was heated to 40 ° C and kept under a nitrogen blanket. After 2 hours, the polymer was precipitated and freed of residual solvent in the drying cabinet.
- the proportion of copolymerized acrylate was 32% by weight according to NMR.
- the glass point determined by DSC analysis was 45 ° C.
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Abstract
Description
Besonders bevorzugt hat R die Bedeutung H und die Reste Z sind gleich oder verschieden mit der Bedeutung H, Methylrest oder Phenylrest.
Claims (11)
- Emulsionspolymerisierte Copolymerisate mit erhöhter Glasübergangstemperatur, wobei ein oder mehrere ethylenisch ungesättigte Monomere copolymerisiert werden, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß sie 0.5 bis 60 Gew.-% an einem oder mehreren Monomeren der allgemeinen Formel (I) enthalten, wobei R1, R2 und R3 gleich oder verschieden sind und die Bedeutung H oder C1- bis C4-Alkylrest haben und X für eine Alkylengruppe steht, bei der wenigstens ein Wasserstoffatom durch eine Hydroxylgruppe ersetzt sein kann, n für eine ganze Zahl zwischen 0 und 4 steht und Y für einen Kohlenwasserstoffrest steht der einen mindestens bicyclischen Baustein enthält in welchem pro Cyclus maximal ein Alkylsubstituent enthalten ist.
- Copolymere nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß sie Comonomereinheiten der allgemeinen Formel II enthalten, wobei R1, R2 und R3 gleich oder verschieden sind und die Bedeutung H oder C1- bis C4-Alkylrest haben und Z gleich oder verschieden sein kann und die Bedeutung H, R, OR, COOR, COR hat, wobei R einen verzweigten oder unverzweigten C1- bis C10-Alkylrest, oder Cycloalkylrest, oder C1- bis C8-Arylrest darstellt und pro Cyclus im Schnitt maximal ein Alkylsubstituent enthalten ist und m für eine ganze Zahl zwischen 0 und 7 steht.
- Copolymer nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß in der allgemeinen Formel (II) R1 die Bedeutung H oder C1- bis C4-Alkylrest hat und R2 und R3 die Bedeutung H haben, Z gleich oder verschieden sein kann und entweder die Bedeutung H, Methyl oder Phenyl hat, pro Cyclus im Schnitt maximal ein Alkylsubstituent enthalten ist und m für eine ganze Zahl zwischen 0 und 7 steht.
- Copolymer nach Anspruch 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die allgemeine Formel (II) die Bedeutung Norbornylacrylat, Methylnorbornylacrylat, Dimethylnorbornylacrylat, Norbornylmethacrylat, Methylnorbornylmethacrylat, Dimethylnorbornylmethacrylat, Tetracyclo[4.4.0.12,5.17,10]-dodecyl-3-acrylat, Tetracyclo[4.4.0.12,5.17,10]-dodecyl-3-methacrylat, Methyltetracyclo[4.4.0.12,5.17,10]-dodecyl-3-acrylat, Methyltetracyclo[4.4.0.12,5.17,10]-dodecyl-3-methacrylat, Dimethyltetracyclo[4.4.0.12,5.17,10]-dodecyl-3-acrylat, Dimethyltetracyclo[4.4.0.12,5.17,10]-dodecyl-3-methacrylat, Hexacyclo[6.6.1.13.6.110.13.02,7.09,14]heptenylacrylat, Hexacyclo[6.6.1.13.6.110.13.02,7.09,14]heptenylmethacrylat, Methylhexacyclo[6.6.1.13.6.110.13.02,7.09,14]heptenylacrylat, Methylhexacyclo[6.6.1.13.6.110.13.02,7.09,14]heptenylmethacrylat, Dimethylhexacyclo[6.6.1.13.6.110.13.02,7.09,14]heptenylacrylat, Dimethylhexacyclo[6.6.1.13.6.110.13.02,7.09,14]heptenylmethacrylat, Trimethylhexacyclo[6.6.1.13.6.110.13.02,7.09,14]heptenylacrylat, Trimethylhexacyclo[6.6.1.13.6.110.13.02,7.09,14]heptenylmethacrylat, Octacyclo[8.8.12.9.14.7.111.18.113.16.0.03.8.012.17]docosylacrylat, Octacyclo[8.8.12.9.14.7.111.18.113.16.0.03.8.012.17]docosylmethacrylat, Methyloctaacyclo[8.8.12.9.14.7.111.18.113.16.0.03.8.012.17]docosylacrylat, Methyloctacyclo[8.8.12.9.14.7.111.18.113.16.0.03.8.012.17]docosylmethacrylat, Trimethyloctacyclo[8.8.12.9.14.7.111.18.113.16.0.03.8.012.17]docosylacrylat, Trimethyloctacyclo[8.8.12.9.14.7.111.18.113.16.0.03.8.012.17]docosylmethacrylat, Tetramethyloctacyclo[8.8.12.9.14.7.111.18.113.16.0.03.8.012.17]docosylacrylat oder Tetramethyloctacyclo[8.8.12.9.14.7.111.18.113.16.0.03.8.012.17]docosylmethacrylat hat.
- Copolymere nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß sie Comonomereinheiten der allgemeinen Formel III oder IV enthalten, wobei R1, R2 und R3 gleich oder verschieden sind und die Bedeutung H oder C1- bis C4-Alkylrest haben und Z gleich oder verschieden sein kann und die Bedeutung H, R, OR, COOR, COR hat, wobei R einen verzweigten oder unverzweigten C1- bis C10-Alkylrest, oder Cycloalkylrest, oder C1- bis C8-Arylrest und o und p unabhängig voneinander für eine ganze Zahl zwischen 1 und 5 stehen, wobei die Summe von o und p größer oder gleich 1 und kleiner als 6 ist.
- Copolymer nach Anspruch 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß R1 die Bedeutung H oder C1- bis C4-Alkylrest hat und R2 und R3 die Bedeutung H haben, Z gleich oder verschieden sein kann und entweder die Bedeutung H oder Methyl hat, und o und p unabhängig voneinander für eine ganze Zahl zwischen 1 und 5 stehen, wobei die Summe von o und p größer oder gleich 1 und kleiner als 6 ist.
- Copolymere nach Anspruch 5 und 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die allgemeinen Formeln (III) und (IV) die Bedeutung Tricyclo[5.2.1.02.6]decylacrylat, Tricyclo[5.2.1.02.6]decylmethacrylat, Dimethyltricyclo[5.2.1.02.6]decylacrylat, Dimethyltricyclo[4.3.1.02.6]decylmethacrylat, Pentacyclo[6.5.1.1.3.60.2.7.09.13]pentadecylacrylat, Pentacyclo[6.5.1.1.3.6.02.709.13]pentadecylmethacrylat, Trimethylpentacyclo[6.5.1.1.3.60.2.709.13]pentadecylacrylat, Trimethylpentacyclo[6.5.1.1.3.60.2.709.13]pentadecylmethacrylat, Heptacyclo[8.7.12.9.14.7.111.17.0.03.8.012.16]eicosylacrylat, Heptacyclo[8.7.12.9.14.7.111.17.0.03.8.012.16]eicosylmethacrylat, Tetramethylheptacyclo[8.7.12.9.14.7.111.17.0.03.8.012.16]eicosylacrylat oder Tetramethylheptacyclo[8.7.12.9.14.7.111.17.0.03.8.012.16]eicosylmethacrylat haben.
- Verwendung von Copolymeren nach Anspruch 1 bis 7 als Bindemittel in Bauklebern, Putzen, Spachtelmassen, Fußbodenspachtelmassen, Fugenmörtel.
- Verwendung von Copolymeren nach Anspruch 1 bis 7 in Farben und Lacken.
- Verwendung von Copolymeren nach Anspruch 1 bis 7 als Alleinbindemittel für Beschichtungmitteln und Klebemittel.
- Verwendung von Copolymeren nach Anspruch 1 bis 7 als Bindemittel für Textilien.
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Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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DE19843926A DE19843926A1 (de) | 1998-09-24 | 1998-09-24 | Emulsionspolymerisierte Copolymerisate mit cyclischen oder polycyclischen Monomeren mit erhöhter Glasübergangstemperatur |
DE19843926 | 1998-09-24 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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EP0990666A1 true EP0990666A1 (de) | 2000-04-05 |
EP0990666B1 EP0990666B1 (de) | 2001-06-06 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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EP99118070A Expired - Lifetime EP0990666B1 (de) | 1998-09-24 | 1999-09-23 | Emulsionspolymerisierte Copolymerisate mit cyclischen oder polycyclischen Monomeren mit erhöhter Glasübergangstemperatur |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0990666B1 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE201885T1 (de) |
DE (2) | DE19843926A1 (de) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2005031462A1 (en) * | 2003-09-23 | 2005-04-07 | E.I. Dupont De Nemours And Company | Low-polydispersity photoimageable polymers and photoresists and processes for microlithography |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102008057438A1 (de) * | 2008-11-14 | 2010-05-20 | Evonik Röhm Gmbh | Copolymer zur Herstellung wärmeformstabiler Formkörper aus Formmassen oder Gussglas |
WO2019130750A1 (ja) * | 2017-12-27 | 2019-07-04 | 富士フイルム株式会社 | 転写フィルム、電極保護膜、積層体、静電容量型入力装置、及び、タッチパネルの製造方法 |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0416329A1 (de) * | 1989-08-14 | 1991-03-13 | Nippon Oil And Fats Company, Limited | Harzzusammensetzung zum Gebrauch als Lack |
EP0419657A1 (de) * | 1987-10-08 | 1991-04-03 | Hitachi Chemical Co., Ltd. | Harzzusammensetzung für zement |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2634480B1 (fr) * | 1988-07-22 | 1991-03-22 | Norsolor Sa | Nouveaux derives du norbornylane et du dimethanodecahydronaphtylane |
DE19511130A1 (de) * | 1995-03-27 | 1996-10-02 | Basf Ag | Verwendung kationisch stabilisierter wäßriger Polymerisatdispersionen als Bindemittel für Formkörper auf der Basis von eine negative Oberflächenladung aufweisenden feinteiligen Materialien |
-
1998
- 1998-09-24 DE DE19843926A patent/DE19843926A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1999
- 1999-09-23 DE DE59900111T patent/DE59900111D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-09-23 AT AT99118070T patent/ATE201885T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-09-23 EP EP99118070A patent/EP0990666B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0419657A1 (de) * | 1987-10-08 | 1991-04-03 | Hitachi Chemical Co., Ltd. | Harzzusammensetzung für zement |
EP0416329A1 (de) * | 1989-08-14 | 1991-03-13 | Nippon Oil And Fats Company, Limited | Harzzusammensetzung zum Gebrauch als Lack |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2005031462A1 (en) * | 2003-09-23 | 2005-04-07 | E.I. Dupont De Nemours And Company | Low-polydispersity photoimageable polymers and photoresists and processes for microlithography |
US7408013B2 (en) | 2003-09-23 | 2008-08-05 | Commonwealth Scientific And Industrial Research Organization | Low-polydispersity photoimageable polymers and photoresists and processes for microlithography |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE59900111D1 (de) | 2001-07-12 |
ATE201885T1 (de) | 2001-06-15 |
DE19843926A1 (de) | 2000-03-30 |
EP0990666B1 (de) | 2001-06-06 |
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