EP0971904A1 - Novel 1-amino-3 benzyl uracils - Google Patents
Novel 1-amino-3 benzyl uracilsInfo
- Publication number
- EP0971904A1 EP0971904A1 EP98916984A EP98916984A EP0971904A1 EP 0971904 A1 EP0971904 A1 EP 0971904A1 EP 98916984 A EP98916984 A EP 98916984A EP 98916984 A EP98916984 A EP 98916984A EP 0971904 A1 EP0971904 A1 EP 0971904A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- alkyl
- alkoxy
- carbonyl
- haloalkyl
- phenyl
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D239/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazine or hydrogenated 1,3-diazine rings
- C07D239/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazine or hydrogenated 1,3-diazine rings not condensed with other rings
- C07D239/24—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazine or hydrogenated 1,3-diazine rings not condensed with other rings having three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D239/28—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazine or hydrogenated 1,3-diazine rings not condensed with other rings having three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D239/46—Two or more oxygen, sulphur or nitrogen atoms
- C07D239/52—Two oxygen atoms
- C07D239/54—Two oxygen atoms as doubly bound oxygen atoms or as unsubstituted hydroxy radicals
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
- A01N43/48—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with two nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- A01N43/54—1,3-Diazines; Hydrogenated 1,3-diazines
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C281/00—Derivatives of carbonic acid containing functional groups covered by groups C07C269/00 - C07C279/00 in which at least one nitrogen atom of these functional groups is further bound to another nitrogen atom not being part of a nitro or nitroso group
- C07C281/02—Compounds containing any of the groups, e.g. carbazates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C281/00—Derivatives of carbonic acid containing functional groups covered by groups C07C269/00 - C07C279/00 in which at least one nitrogen atom of these functional groups is further bound to another nitrogen atom not being part of a nitro or nitroso group
- C07C281/06—Compounds containing any of the groups, e.g. semicarbazides
Definitions
- the present invention relates to novel 1-amino-3-benzyluracils of the formula I.
- R 1 is hydrogen, halogen or methyl
- R 2, R 3 are independently hydrogen, cyano, thiocyanato, halogen, C ⁇ -C haloalkyl, C ⁇ ⁇ C 4 -haloalkoxy or C 1 -C 4 haloalkylthio;
- R 4 is hydrogen, cyano, thiocyanato, halogen, C ⁇ -C 4 -alkyl, C 4 haloalkyl, C ⁇ -C 4 -alkoxy, C 4 haloalkoxy, C ⁇ -C 4 -haloalkylthio or (C ⁇ -C6 Alkylamino) carbonyl;
- phenyl, phenoxy or phenylsulfonyl group which can be unsubstituted or can carry one to three substituents each selected from the group consisting of halogen, nitro, cyano, Ci-C ⁇ alkyl, Ci-C ⁇ haloalkyl, C ⁇ -C 6 Alkoxy and (-CC 6 alkoxy) carbonyl,
- ⁇ is -C-C 3 alkylene which can carry a Ci-C ⁇ -alkyl substituent
- R 11 is hydrogen, cyano, C 6 -alkyl, C 6 haloalkyl,
- R 12 , R 13 independently of one another Ci-C ⁇ -alkyl, -C-C 6 haloalkyl, C 3 -C 6 alkenyl, C 3 -C 6 alkynyl, Cx-Ce-alkoxy-Ci-C ö -alkyl or
- R 12 and R 13 together are a saturated or unsaturated
- 2- to 4-membered carbon chain which can carry an oxo substituent, one link of this chain can be replaced by an oxygen, sulfur or nitrogen atom not adjacent to the variables Z 1 and Z 2 , and the carbon chain can still carry one to three residues , each selected from the group consisting of cyano, nitro, amino, halogen, Ci-Ce-alkyl, C 2 -C 6 alkenyl, Ci-Cg alkoxy, C 2 -C 6 alkenyloxy, C 2 -C 6 - Alkynyloxy,
- Ci-C ⁇ -haloalkyl cyano-C 6 -alkyl, hydroxy-C 5 -alkyl, C-C 6 -alkoxy-C 6 -alkyl, C 3 -C 6 -alkenyloxy-C 6 -alkyl, C 3 -C 6 alkynyloxy -CC 6 alkyl, C 3 -C 6 -cycloalkyl, C 3 -C 6 -cycloalkoxy, carboxy, (-C 6 -alkoxy) carbonyl, (Ci-C ö -Alkyl) - carbonyloxy-Ci-C ß- alkyl and phenyl, which in turn can be unsubstituted or carry one to three substituents, each selected from the group consisting of cyano, nitro, amino, halogen, -C-C 6 alkyl , C ⁇ -C 6 haloalkyl, C ⁇ -C 6 -alkoxy and (C ⁇ -
- R 14 is hydrogen, cyano, halogen, Ci-C ⁇ alkyl, Ci-C ⁇ haloalkyl, C ⁇ -C6 alkoxy, (Ci-C ⁇ -alkyl) carbonyl or carbonyl (C-C6 alkoxy!);
- R 15 is hydrogen, OR 22 , SR 22 , -CC 6 alkyl, which may also carry one or two Ci-C ⁇ alkoxy substituents, C 2 -C 6 alkenyl, C 2 -C 6 alkynyl, Ci-C ⁇ -Halogenalkyl, C 3 -C ⁇ -cycloalkyl, Cx-Ce-alkylthio-Ci-Ce-alkyl, -C-C 6 alkyliminooxy, -N (R 23 ) R 24 or phenyl, which may be unsubstituted or carry one to three substituents , each selected from the group consisting of cyano, nitro, halogen, Ci-C ⁇ - alkyl, C 2 ⁇ C 6 -alkenyl, Ci-C ß -haloalkyl, -C-C 6 alkoxy and (-C-C 6 alkoxy ) carbonyl,
- R 22 is one of the meanings of R 19 ;
- R 16 is hydrogen, cyano, halogen, Ci-C ⁇ - alkyl, C 3 -C 6 -alkenyl, C 3 -C 6 -alkynyl, -C-C 6 -alkoxy-C ⁇ -C 6 -alkyl, (-C ⁇ -C 6 -Alkyl) - carbonyl, (-C-C 6 -alkoxy) carbonyl, -N (R 5 ) R 26 , where R 25 and R 26 stand for one of the meanings of R 23 and R 24 , or phenyl, which in turn is another C ⁇ -C C ⁇ C ⁇ -C-C can carry one to three substituents each selected from the group consisting of cyano, nitro, halogen, 6 alkyl, 6 -haloalkyl, C 3 -C 6 -alkenyl, 6 -alkoxy and (C -0 6 -alkoxy) carbonyl;
- R 17 is hydrogen, cyano, halogen, C ⁇ -C6 alkyl, Ci-C ⁇ -alkoxy, C ⁇ -C 6 haloalkyl, (C ⁇ -C6 alkyl) carbonyl or (Ci-C ⁇ alkoxy) carbonyl;
- R 18 is hydrogen, cyano, -CC 6 alkyl or (-C 6 -alkoxy) carbonyl;
- R 19 is hydrogen, Cx-Ce-alkyl, Cx-Ce-haloalkyl, C 2 -C 6 -alkenyl or C 2 - Ce -alkynyl, where the latter 4 groups can each carry one or two of the following radicals: cyano,
- R 20 hydrogen, C ! -C 6 -alkyl, C 6 haloalkyl, C 3 -C 6 -cycloalkyl, C 3 -C 6 alkenyl, C 3 -C 6 -alkynyl, hydroxy-C ⁇ -C 6 alkyl, C ⁇ - C 6 -alkoxy-C 6 -C 6 -alkyl, -C-C 6 -alkylthio-C ⁇ -C 6 -alkyl, cyano-C ⁇ -C 6 -alkyl, (C ⁇ -C 6 -alkyl) carbonyl-C ⁇ -C 6 - alkyl, (Ci-C ⁇ -alkoxy) carbonyl -CC-C 6 -alkyl, (C ⁇ -C 6 -alkoxy) - carbonyl -C 2 -C6 -alkenyl, (Ci-C ö -alkyl) carbonyloxy-Ci-Cö- alkyl or
- R 23 , R 24 independently of one another are hydrogen, -CC 6 -alkyl, C 2 -C 6 -alkenyl, C 2 -C 6 -alkynyl,
- Y is oxygen, sulfur or -N (R 27 ) -; Hydrogen, hydroxy, -CC 6 alkyl, C 3 -C 6 alkenyl,
- R 30 is hydrogen, -CC 6 -alkyl, C 3 -C 6 -cycloalkyl, C 3 -C 6 -alkenyl, C 3 -C 6 -alkynyl, -C-C 6 -alkoxy-C ⁇ -C 6 -alkyl, ( -C-C 6 -alkoxy) - carbonyl-Ci-C ß- alkyl, (C 3 -C ß- alkenyloxy) carbonyl -Ci - C -alkyl,
- Phenyl or phenyl-Ci-Cg-alkyl where the phenyl group and the phenyl ring of the phenylalkyl group can be unsubstituted or can carry one to three radicals, each selected from the group consisting of halogen, nitro, cyano, C 1 -C 6 -Al yl , -C-C 6 haloalkyl, -C-C 6 alkoxy and (Ci-C ⁇ - alkyl) carbonyl;
- R 31 is hydrogen, hydroxy, -CC 6 -alkyl, C 3 -C 6 -cycloalkyl, -C-C 6 -alkoxy, (CI-C ⁇ -alkoxy) carbonyl -C -C ⁇ -alkoxy, C 3 - C - Alkenyl or C 3 - Ce alkenyloxy,
- the heterocycle can be saturated, partially or completely unsaturated or aromatic and, if desired, can carry one to three substituents, each selected from the group consisting of halogen, nitro, cyano, C 1 -C 6 alkyl, C 1 -C 6 haloalkyl, C 1 -C 6 - Alkoxy and (-C 6 alkyl) - carbonyl;
- the invention also relates to the use of the compounds I as herbicides and / or for the desiccation and / or defoliation of plants, herbicidal compositions and agents for the desiccation and / or defoliation of plants which contain the compounds I as active substances, Process for the preparation of the compounds I and herbicidal agents and agents for desiccation and / or defoliation of plants using the compounds I, process for combating undesirable plant growth and for desiccation and / or defoliation of plants with the compounds I, and new intermediates of Formulas III and IV.
- WO 95/04461 describes 3-benzyl-1-methyl-6-trif luormethyl-uracile of the formula II
- R a is hydrogen, cyano, halogen, lower alkoxy
- R b represents hydrogen, cyano, halogen, lower alkylaminocarbonyl or carboxy
- the object of the present invention was therefore to provide new herbicidally active compounds which can be used to control undesirable plants better than before.
- the task also extends to the provision of new desiccant / defoliant connections.
- the compounds I are also suitable for defoliation and desiccation of parts of plants, for which crop plants such as cotton, potatoes, oilseed rape, sunflower, Soybeans or field beans, especially cotton, are suitable.
- crops plants such as cotton, potatoes, oilseed rape, sunflower, Soybeans or field beans, especially cotton
- agents for the desiccation and / or defoliation of plants, methods for producing these agents and methods for the desiccation and / or defoliation of plants with the compounds I have been found.
- the compounds of the formula I can contain one or more centers of chirality and are then present as mixtures of enantiomers or diastereomers.
- E / Z isomers are also possible if at least one substituent with a double bond is present.
- the invention relates both to the pure enantiomers or diastereomers and to their mixtures.
- Agriculturally useful salts include, in particular, the salts of those cations or the acid addition salts of those acids whose cations or anions do not adversely affect the herbicidal activity of the compounds I.
- cations in particular the ions of the alkali metals, preferably sodium and potassium, the alkaline earth metals, preferably calcium, magnesium and barium, and the transition metals, preferably manganese, copper, zinc and iron, and the ammonium ion, which if desired one to four C ⁇ -C 4 alkyl and / or a phenyl or benzyl substituent, preferably diisopropylammonium, tetramethylammonium, tetrabutylammonium, trimethylbenzylammonium, further phosphonium ions, sulfonium ions, preferably tri (-C 4 alkyl) sulfonium and sulfoxonium ions, preferably Tri (-C ⁇ C 4 alkyl)
- Anions of useful acid addition salts are primarily chloride, bromide, fluoride, hydrogen sulfate, sulfate, dihydrogen phosphate, hydrogen phosphate, phosphate, nitrate, hydrogen carbonate, carbonate, hexafluorosilicate, hexafluorophosphate, benzoate, and the anions of C ⁇ -C-alkanoic acids, preferably Formate, acetate, propionate and butyrate.
- the organic molecule parts mentioned in the definition of Alk, R 2 to R 31 and ⁇ represent collective terms for individual enumeration of the individual meanings. All carbon chains, that is, all against subst. Alkyl, alkylene, against subst. Alkoxy, alkylthio, haloalkylthio, alkylsulfinyl, alkylsulfonyl, haloalkylsulfonyl, alkylamino, dialkylamino, alkyloximino, alkyliminooxy, alkylidenaminoxy, alkenyl, alkenyloxy, haloalkenyloxy, alkenylthio, alkynyl, alkynyl - Oxy and alkynylthio parts can be straight-chain or branched. Halogenated substituents preferably carry one to five identical or different halogen atoms. Halogen is fluorine, bromine, chlorine or iodine, in particular fluor
- C 1 -C 4 alkyl for: CH 3 , C 2 H 5 , CH 2 -C 2 H 5 , CH (CH 3 ) 2 , n-butyl, 1-methylpropyl, CH 2 -CH (CH 3 ) 2 or C (CH 3 ) 3 , especially for CH 3 or C 2 H 5 ;
- - C 1 -C 4 -haloalkyl a C ⁇ -4 alkyl C as mentioned above which is partially or fully substituted by fluorine, iodine, chlorine, bromine and / or substituted, eg CH 2 F, CHF 2, CF 3, CH 2 C1, CH (C1) 2 , C (C1) 3 , chlorofluoromethyl, dichlorofluoromethyl, chlorodifluoromethyl, 2-fluoroethyl, 2-chloroethyl, 2-bromoethyl, 2-iodoethyl, 2, 2-difluoroethyl, 2, 2, 2-trifluoroethyl, 2-chloro-2-fluoroethyl, 2-chloro-2, 2-difluoroethyl, 2, 2-dichloro-2-fluoroethyl, 2,2,2-trichloroethyl, C 2 F 5 , 2 -Fluoropropyl, 3-fluoroprop
- CF 2 -C 2 F 5 1- (fluoromethyl) -2-fluoroethyl, 1- (chloromethyl) -2-chloroethyl, 1- (bromomethyl) -2-bromethyl, 4-fluorobutyl, 4-chlorobutyl, 4-bromobutyl or Nonafluorobutyl, in particular for CH 2 F, CHF 2 , CF 3 , CH 2 C1, 2-fluoroethyl, 2-chloroethyl or 2, 2, 2-trifluoroethyl;
- C -C 6 alkyl for: C 1 -C 4 alkyl as mentioned above, and for example n-pentyl, 1-methylbutyl, 2-methylbutyl, 3-methylbutyl, 2, 2-dimethylpropyl, 1-ethylpropyl, n-hexyl , 1, 1-dimethylpropyl, 1, 2-dimethylpropyl, 1-methylpentyl, 2-methylpentyl, 3-methylpentyl, 4-methylpentyl, 1, 1-dimethylbutyl, 1,2-dimethylbutyl, 1, 3-dimethylbutyl, 2 , 2-dimethylbutyl, 2, 3-dimethylbutyl, 3, 3-dimethylbutyl, 1-ethylbutyl, 2-ethylbutyl, 1, 1, 2-trimethylpropyl, 1, 2, 2-trimethylpropyl, 1-ethyl-l-methylpropyl or l -Ethyl-2-methylpropyl, especially for methyl, ethy
- Ci-C ö -haloalkyl for: C ⁇ -Ce-alkyl as mentioned above, which is partially or completely substituted by fluorine, chlorine, bromine and / or iodine, that is, for example, one of the radicals mentioned under -CC 4 -haloalkyl or for 5-fluoro-1-pentyl, 5-chloro-1-pentyl, 5-bromo-1-pentyl, 5-iodo-1-pentyl, 5,5,5-trichloro-1-pentyl, undecafluoropentyl, 6- Fluoro-l-hexyl, 6-chloro-1-hexyl, 6-bromo-1-hexyl, 6-iodo-l-hexyl, 6, 6, 6-trichloro-l-hexyl or dodecafluorohexyl, especially for CH 2 F, CHF 2 , CF 3 , CH 2 C1, 2-fluoroethyl, 2-ch
- Cyano-C ⁇ -C 6 alkyl for: for example CH 2 CN, 1-cyanoeth-l-yl, 2-cyanoeth-l-yl, 1-cyanoprop-l-yl, 2-cyanoprop-l-yl, 3-cyano - prop-1-yl, l-cyanoprop-2-yl, 2-cyanoprop-2-yl, 1-cyanobut-1-yl, 2-cyanobut-l-yl, 3-cyanobut-l-yl, 4-cyanobut -l-yl, l-cyanobut-2-yl, 2-cyanobut-2-yl, l-cyanobut-3-yl, 2-cyano-but-3-yl, l-cyano-2-methyl-prop-3 -yl, 2-cyano-2-methyl-prop-3-yl, 3-cyano-2-methyl-prop-3-yl or 2-cyanomethyl-prop-2-yl, in particular for CH 2 CN or 2-cyanoethyl ;
- Phenyl-Ci-C ⁇ - alkyl for: e.g. benzyl, 1-phenylethyl, 2-phenylethyl, 1-phenylprop-l-yl, 2-phenylprop-l-yl, 3-phenylprop-1-yl, 1-phenylbut -l-yl, 2-phenylbut-l-yl, 3-phenylbut-l-yl, 4-phenylbut-l-yl, l-phenylbut-2-yl, 2-phenylbut-2-yl, 3-phenylbut-2 -yl, 4-phenylbut-2-yl, 1- (benzyl) -eth-1-yl, 1- (benzyl) -1- (methyl) -eth-1-yl, 1- (benzyl) -prop-1 -yl or 2 -phenylhex-6 -yl, especially for benzyl or 2-phenylethyl;
- Phenyl - (C -C 6 alkyl) carbonyloxy for: e.g. benzylcarbonyloxy, 1-phenylethylcarbonyloxy, 2-phenylethylcarbonyloxy, 1-phenylprop-1-ylcarbonyloxy, 2-phenylprop-l-ylcarbonyloxy, 3-phenylprop-1- ylcarbonyloxy, 1-phenylbut-l-ylcarbonyloxy, 2-phenylbut-1-ylcarbonyloxy, 3-phenylbut-l-ylcarbonyloxy, 4-phenylbut-1-ylcarbonyloxy, l-phenylbut-2-ylcarbonyloxy, 2-phenyl- but-2-ylcarbonyloxy, 3-phenylbut-2-ylcarbonyloxy, 4-phenyl-but-2-ylcarbonyloxy, 1- (benzyl) -eth-1-ylcarbonyloxy, 1- (benzyl) -1- (methyl)
- Phenyl - (-C-C 6 -alkyl) sulfonyloxy for: e.g. benzylsulfonyloxy, 1-phenylethylsulfonyloxy, 2-phenylethylsulfonyloxy, 1-phenylprop-1-ylsulfonyloxy, 2-phenylprop-l-ylsulfonyloxy, 3-phenylprop-1- ylsulfonyloxy, 1-phenylbut-l-ylsulfonyloxy, 2-phenylbut-1-ylsulfonyloxy, 3-phenylbut-l-ylsulfonyloxy, 4-phenylbut-1-ylsulfonyloxy, l-phenylbut-2-ylsulfonyloxy, 2-phenyl- but-2-ylsulfonyloxy, 3-phenylbut-2-ylsulfonyloxy, 4-phen
- (Ci-C ⁇ -alkyl) carbonyl for: methylcarbonyl, ethylcarbonyl, n-propylcarbonyl, 1-methylethylcarbonyl, n-butylcarbonyl,
- (-C-C 6 alkyl) carbonyl-C 6 -C 6 alkyl for: Ci-C ß -alkyl substituted by (Cx-Ce-alkyl) carbonyl as mentioned above, for example for methylcarbonylmethyl;
- (Ci-C ß -haloalkyl) carbonyl for: a (CI-C ⁇ -alkyl) carbonyl radical as mentioned above which is partially or completely substituted by fluorine, chlorine, bromine and / or iodine, for example chloroacetyl, dichloroacetyl, Trichloroacetyl, fluoroacetyl, difluoroacetyl, trifluoroacetyl, chlorofluoracetyl, dichlorofluoroacetyl, chlorodifluoroacetyl, 2-fluoroethylcarbonyl, 2-chloroethylcarbonyl, 2-bromoethylcarbonyl, 2-iodoethylcarbonyl, 2, 2-trifluoromethylcarbonyl carbonyl, 2-chloro-2-fluoroethylcarbonyl, 2-chloro-2, 2-difluoroethylcarbonyl, 2, 2-d
- (Ci-C ⁇ -alkyl) carbonyloxy for: acetyloxy, ethylcarbonyloxy, n-propylcarbonyloxy, 1-methylethylcarbonyloxy, n-butylcarbonyloxy, 1-methylpropylcarbonyloxy, 2-methylpropylcarbonyloxy, 1, 1-dimethylethylcarbonyloxy, n-pentylcarbonyloxy, 1-methylbutylcarbonyloxy, 2-methylbutylcarbonyloxy, 3-methylbutylcarbonyloxy, 1, 1-dimethylpropylcarbonyloxy, 1, 2-dimethylpropylcarbonyloxy, 2, 2-dimethylpropylcarbonyloxy, 1-ethylpropylcarbonyloxy, n-hexylcarbonyloxy, 1-methylpentyl-methylpentylcarbonyloxy Methylpentyl - carbonyloxy, 4-methylpentylcarbonyloxy, 1, 1-dimethyl
- (Ci-C ⁇ -haloalkyl) carbonyloxy for: a (Ci-C ⁇ - alkyl) carbonyloxy radical as mentioned above which is partially or completely substituted by fluorine, chlorine, bromine and / or iodine, for example chloroacetyloxy, dichloroacetyloxy , Trichloroacetyloxy, fluoroacetyloxy, difluoroacetyloxy, trifluoroacetyloxy, chlorofluoroacetyloxy, dichlorofluoroacetyloxy, chlorodifluoroacetyloxy, 2-fluoroethylcarbonyloxy, 2-chloroethylcarbonyloxy, 2-bromoethylcarbonyloxy, 2-iodoethylcarbonyloxy, 2,2, 2orethylcarbonyloxy, 2,2, 2orroxycarbonyloxy, 2,2, 2or 2-chloro-2-fluoro
- Nonafluorobutylcarbonyloxy especially for trifluoroacetyl ⁇ oxy;
- (Ci-C ß- alkyl) carbonylthio for acetylthio, ethylcarbonylthio, n-propylcarbonylthio, 1-methylethylcarbonylthio, n-butyl - carbonylthio, 1-methylpropylcarbonylthio, 2-methylpropylcarbonylthio, 1, 1-dimethylethylcarbonylthio, n-pentyl - n-pentyl 1-methylbutylcarbonylthio, 2-methylbutyl - carbonylthio, 3-methylbutylcarbonylthio, 1, 1-dimethylpropyl - carbonylthio, 1, 2-dimethylpropylcarbonylthio, 2, 2-dimethyl - propylcarbonylthio, 1-ethylpropylcarbonylthio, n-hexyl-carbonylthyl, carbonylthio 2-methylpentyl - carbonyl
- (C 1 -C 6 haloalkyl) carbonylthio for: a (Ci -Ce alkyl) carbonylthio radical as mentioned above which is partially or completely substituted by fluorine, chlorine, bromine and / or iodine, for example chloroacetylthio, dichloroacetylthio , Trichloroacetylthio, fluoroacetylthio, difluoroacetylthio, tri-fluoroacetylthio, chlorofluoracetylthio, dichlorofluoroacetyl-thio, chlorodifluoroacetylthio, 2-fluoroethylcarbonylthio, 2-chloroethylcarbonylthio, 2-bromoethylcarbonylthio, 2-bromoethylcarbonylthio, 2-bromoethylcarbonylthio, 2-bromethylcarbonylthio, Tri
- (Ci-C ⁇ -alkyl) carbamoyloxy for: methylcarbamoyloxy, ethyl-carbamoyloxy, n-propylcarbamoyloxy, 1-methylethylcarbamoyl-oxy, n-butylcarbamoyloxy, 1-methylpropylcarbamoyloxy, 2-methylpropylcarbamoyloxy, 1, 1-dimethyloyloxy, 1, 1-dimethyloyloxy, amyl Methylbutylcarbamoyloxy, 2-methylbutylcarbamoyloxy, 3-methylbutylcarbamoyloxy, 1,1-dimethylpropylcarbamoyloxy, 1, 2-dimethylpropylcarbamoyloxy, 2, 2-dimethylpropylcarbamoyloxy, 1-ethylpropylcarbamoyloxy, n-hexylcarbamoyl
- (-C 6 -Halogenalkyl) carbamoyloxy for: a (-C 6 alkyl) - carbamoyloxy radical as mentioned above, which is partially or completely substituted by fluorine, chlorine, bromine and / or iodine, for example chloromethylcarbamoyloxy, dichloro - methylcarbamoyloxy, trichloromethylcarbamoyloxy, fluoromethyl - carbamoyloxy, difluoromethylcarbamoyloxy, trifluoromethyl - carbamoyloxy, chlorofluoromethylcarbamoyloxy, dichlorofluoromethylcarbamoyloxy, chlorodifluoromethylcarbamoyloxy, oxy-2-oxyoxy, oxy-oxamoyloxy-2-oxy-oxamoyloxy-2-oxy-oxy-oxy-oxy-oxam-2-oxy-oxy-oxam-2-oxy-oxam
- C 1 -C 4 alkoxy for: 0CH 3 , 0C 2 H 5 , 0CH 2 -C 2 H 5 , 0CH (CH 3 ) 2 , n-butoxy, 1-methylpropoxy, 2-methylpropoxy or 0C (CH 3 ) 3 , especially for OCH 3 or 0C 2 H 5 ;
- C 1 -C 6 alkoxy for: C 1 -C 4 alkoxy as mentioned above, and for example n-pentoxy, 1-methylbutoxy, 2-methylbutoxy,
- C 1 -C 6 -haloalkoxy for: a C 1 -C 6 -alkoxy radical as mentioned above, which is partially or completely substituted by fluorine, chlorine, bromine and / or iodine, for example one of the radicals mentioned under C 1 -C 4 -haloalkoxy or for 5-fluoro-1-pentoxy, 5-chloro-1-pentoxy, 5-bromo-1-pentoxy, 5-iodo-1-pentoxy, 5, 5, 5-trichloro-1-pentoxy, undecafluoropentoxy, 6-fluorine -l-hexoxy, 6-chloro-l-hexoxy, 6-bromo-l-hexoxy, 6-iodo-l-hexoxy, 6, 6, 6-trichloro-l-hexoxy or dodecafluorohexoxy, in particular for OCH 2 F, OCHF 2 , OCF 3 , OCH 2 Cl, 2-fluoroethoxy, 2-chloroethoxy
- Hydroxy -CC 6 alkoxy for: for example OCH 2 OH, OCH (OH) -CH 3 , OCH 2 CH 2 OH, OCH (OH) -C 2 H 5 , OCH 2 -CH (OH) -CH 3 , OCH 2 CH 2 CH 2 OH, OCH (OH) -CH 2 -C 2 H 5 , OCH 2 -CH (OH) -C 2 H 5 , OCH 2 CH 2 -CH (OH) -CH 3 , OCH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 OH, l-hydroxybut-2-yloxy, 2-hydroxybut-2-yloxy, 3-hydroxybut-2-yloxy, 4-hydroxybut-2-yloxy, OCH (CH 3 ) -CH 2 OH, OC (CH 3 ) 2 -CH 2 OH, OCH (C 2 H 5 ) -CH 2 OH or 2-hydroxyhex-6-yloxy, in particular for OCH 2 OH or OCH 2 CH 2 OH;
- Cyano-C ! -C 6 -alkoxy for: for example OCH 2 CN, OCH (CN) -CH 3 , OCH 2 CH 2 CN, OCH (CN) -C 2 H 5 , OCH 2 -CH (CN) -CH 3 , OCH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CN, OCH (CN) -CH 2 -C 2 H 5 , OCH 2 -CH (CN) -C 2 H 5 , OCH 2 CH 2 -CH (CN) -CH 3 , OCH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CHCN, 1-cyano-but-2-yloxy, 2-cyanobut-2-yloxy, 3-cyanobut-2-yloxy, 4-cyano-but-2-yloxy, OCH (CH 3 ) -CH 2 CN, OC ( CH 3 ) 2 -CH 2 CN, OCH (C 2 H 5 ) -CH 2 CN or 2-cyanohex-6-yloxy, in particular for OCH 2 CN or OCH 2
- C 3 -C 6 -cycloalkyl-C ⁇ -C 6 -alkoxy for: eg cyclopropylmethoxy, 1- (cyclopropyl) ethoxy, 2- (cyclopropyl) ethoxy, l- (cyclopropyDprop-1-oxy, 2- (cyclopropyl) prop -l-oxy, 3- (cyclopropyl) prop-l-oxy, 1- (cyclopropyl) but-l-oxy, 2- (cyclopropyl) but-l-oxy, 3- (cyclopropyl) but-1-oxy, 4 - (Cyclopropyl) but-l-oxy, 1- (cyclopropyl) but-2-oxy, 2- (cyclopropyl) but-2-oxy, 3- (cyclopropyl) but-2-oxy, 4- (cyclopropyl) but-2-oxy, 1- (cyclopropylmethyl) -eth-1-oxy, l- (cyclopropylmethyl) -1- (methyl) -
- Phenyl-Ci-C ⁇ - alkoxy for: e.g. benzyloxy, 1-phenylethoxy,
- Heterocyclyl -CC 6 -alkoxy for: eg heterocyclyl methoxy, 1- (heterocyclyl) ethoxy, 2- (heterocyclyl) ethoxy, 1- (heterocyclyl) prop-l-yloxy, 2- (heterocyclyl) prop-l-yloxy , 3- (heterocyclic) prop-l-yloxy, 1- (heterocyclyl) but-l-yloxy, 2- (heterocyclic) but-l-yloxy, 3- (heterocyclyl) but-l-yloxy, 4 - (Heterocyclyl) but-l-yloxy, 1- (heterocyclyl) but-2-yloxy, 2- (heterocyclyl) but-2-yloxy, 3- (heterocyclyl) but-2-yloxy, 4- (heterocyclyl) but- 2-yloxy, 1- (heterocyclylmethyl) -eth
- - phenyl-Ci-C ⁇ alkylthio for: for example, benzylthio, 1-phenylethylthio, 2-phenylethylthio, 1-phenylprop-l-ylthio, 2-phenylprop-1-ylthio, 3-phenylprop-l-ylthio, 1-phenylbut-l-ylthio, 2-phenylbut-l-ylthio, 3-phenylbut-l-ylthio, 4-phenylbut-l-ylthio, l-phenylbut-2-ylthio, 2-phenylbut-2-ylthio, 3- Phenylbut-2-ylthio, 3-phenylbut-2-ylthio, 4-phenylbut-2-ylthio,
- - (-C-C 6 -alkoxy) carbonyl for: e.g. COOCH 3 , COOC 2 H 5 , COOCH 2 -C 2 H 5 , COOCH (CH 3 ) 2 , COO (nC 4 H 9 ), COOCH (CH 3 ) - C 2 H 5 , COOCH 2 -CH (CH 3 ) 2 , COOC (CH 3 ) 3 , COO (nC 5 Hn), 1-methylbutoxycarbonyl, 2-methyl- butoxycarbonyl, 3-methylbutoxycarbonyl, 2, 2-dimethylpropoxycarbonyl, 1-ethylpropoxycarbonyl, n-hexoxycarbonyl, 1,1-dimethylpropoxycarbonyl, 1, 2-dimethylpropoxycarbonyl, 1-methyl - pentoxycarbonyl, 2-methylpentoxycarbonyl, 3-methylpentoxy- carbonyl, 4-methylpentoxycarbonyl, 1, 1-dimethylbutoxycarbonyl, 1, 2-di
- (Ci-C ⁇ -alkoxy) carbonyloxy for: methoxycarbonyloxy, ethoxycarbonyloxy, n-propoxycarbonyloxy, 1-methylethoxycarbonyloxy, n-butoxycarbonyloxy, 1-methylpropoxycarbonyloxy, 2-methylprooxycarbonyloxy, 1, 1-dimethylethoxycarbonyloxy, n-pentoxycarbonyloxy, 1-methylbutoxycarbonyloxy, 2-methylbutoxycarbonyloxy, 3-methylbutoxycarbonyloxy, 2, 2-dimethylpropoxycarbonyloxy, 1-ethylpropoxycarbonyloxy, n-hexoxycarbonyloxy, 1, 1-dimethylpropoxycarbonyloxy, 1, 2-dimethylpropoxycarbonyl - oxyyl, 1-methylpentoxycarbonyloxy, 1-methylpentoxy Methylpentoxycarbonyloxy, 3-methylpentoxycarbonyloxy, 4-methylpentoxycarbonyloxy, 1, 1-dimethylbutoxycarbonyl
- (Ci-C ⁇ -alkoxy) carbonylthio for: methoxycarbonylthio, ethoxycarbonylthio, n-propoxycarbonylthio, 1-methylethoxycarbonylthio, n-butoxycarbonylthio, 1-methylpropoxycarbonylthio, 2-methylpropoxycarbonylthio, 1, 1-dimethylthoxycarbonylthio, n- Methylbutoxycarbonylthio, 2-methylbutoxycarbonylthio, 3-methylbutoxycarbonylthio, 2, 2-dimethylpropoxycarbonylthio, 1-ethylpropoxycarbonylthio, n-hexoxycarbonylthio, 1, 1-dimethylpropoxycarbonylthio, 1, 2-dimethylpropoxycarbonylthioyl, 1-methyl - pentoxycarbonylthio, 3-methylpentoxycarbonylthio, 4-methyl-pentoxycarbonylthio, 1, 1-dimethylbutoxycarbonylthio, 1,
- C ⁇ -C 6 alkylthio for: methylthio, ethylthio, n-propylthio, 1-methylethylthio, n-butylthio, 1-methylpropylthio, 2-methylpropylthio, 1, 1-dimethylethylthio, n-pentylthio, 1-methylbutylthio, 2-methylbutylthio, 3-methylbutylthio, 2, 2-dimethylpropylthio, 1-ethylpropylthio, n-hexylthio, 1, 1-dimethylpropylthio, 1, 2-dimethylpropylthio, 1-methylpentylthio, 2-methylpentylthio, 3-methylpentylthio, 4-methylpentylthio , 1, 1-dimethylbutylthio, 1, 2-dimethylbutylthio, 1, 3-dimethylbutylthio, 2, 2-dimethylbutylthio, 2, 3-dimethyl
- -C-C 4 -haloalkylthio for: partially or completely substituted by fluorine, chlorine and / or bromine -CC 4 -alkylthio such as methylthio, ethylthio, n-propylthio, 1-methylethylthio, n-butylthio, 1-methylpropylthio, 2-methylpropylthio and 1,1-dimethylethylthio, preferably methylthio or ethylthio, for example difluoromethylthio, trifluoromethylthio, chlorodifluoromethylthio, bromodifluoromethylthio, 2-fluoroethylthio, 2-chloroethylhio, 2-bromoethylthio, 2-iodoethylthio, 2,2-di-fluoroethylthio 2, 2-trifluoroethylthio, 2, 2, 2-trichloroethyl
- Ci-C ß -Alkylthio as mentioned above, which is partially or completely substituted by fluorine, chlorine and / or bromine, for example one of the residues mentioned under -C-C 4 -haloalkylthio or for 5- Fluoropentylthio, 5-chloropentylthio, 5-bromopentylthio, 5-iodine pentylthio, undecaf luorpentylthio, 6-fluorohexylthio or 6-chlorohexylthio, especially for chloromethylthio, fluoromethylthio, difluoromethylthio, trifluoromethylthio, 2-fluoroethylthio, 2-chloroethylthio or 2, 2, 2-trifluorethylthio;
- Ci-C ß- alkylsulfinyl for: methylsulfinyl, ethylsulfinyl, n-propylsulfinyl, 1-methylethylsulfinyl, n-butylsulfinyl, 1-methylpropylsulfinyl, 2-methylpropylsulfinyl, 1, 1-dimethyl-ethylsulfinyl, n-pentylsulfinyl, 1-methylbutyl , 2-methylbutylsulfinyl, 3-methylbutylsulfinyl, 1, 1-dimethylpropylsulfinyl, 1, 2-dimethylpropylsulfinyl, 2, 2-dimethylpropylsulfinyl, 1-ethylpropylsulfinyl, n-hexylsulfinyl, 1-methylpentylsulfinyl, 2- Methy
- Ci-C ß- alkylsulfonyl for: methylsulfonyl, ethylsulfonyl, n-propylsulfonyl, 1-methylethylsulfonyl, n-butylsulfonyl, 1-methylpropylsulfonyl, 2-methylpropylsulfonyl, 1, 1-dimethyl - ethylsulfonyl, n-pentylsulfonyl, n-pentylsulfonyl Methylbutylsulfonyl, 3-methylbutylsulfonyl, 1, 1-dimethylpropylsulfonyl, 1, 2-dimethylpropylsulfonyl, 2, 2-dimethylpropylsulfonyl, 1-ethylpropylsulfonyl, n-hexylsulfonyl, 1-methylpentyls
- C ⁇ -C 6 alkylsulfonyloxy for: methylsulfonyloxy, ethylsulfonyl - oxy, n-propylsulfonyloxy, 1-methylethylsulfonyloxy, n-butylsulfonyloxy, 1-methylpropylsulfonyloxy, 2-methylpropyl - sulfonyloxy, 1, 1-dimethylsulfonyl - oxyl Methylbutylsulfonyloxy, 2-methylbutylsulfonyloxy, 3-methylbutylsulfonyloxy, 1, 1-dimethylpropylsulfonyloxy,
- C -Cg-Haloalkylsulfonyloxy for: -C -C 6 alkylsulfonyloxy as mentioned above, which is partially or completely substituted by fluorine, chlorine, bromine and / or iodine, for example ClCH 2 -S0 2 -0-, CH (Cl) 2 -S0 2 -0-, C (CI) 3 -S0 2 -0-, FCH 2 -S0 2 -0-, CHF 2 -S0 2 -0-, CF 3 -S0 2 -0-, chlorofluoromethyl-S0 2 -0-, dichlorofluoromethyl-S0 2 -0-, chlorodifluoromethyl-S0 2 -0-, 1-fluoroethyl-S0 2 -0-, 2-fluoroethyl-S0 2 -0-, 2-chloroethyl-S0 2 -0 -, 2-bromo-ethyl-S0
- (-C-C 6 alkylamino) carbonyl for: e.g. CONH-CH3, CONH-C 2 H 5 , CONH-CH 2 -C 2 H 5 , CONH-C (CH 3 ) 2 , CONH- (nC 4 H 9 ) , CONH-CH (CH 3 ) -C 2 H 5 , CONH-CH 2 -CH (CH 3 ) 2 , CONH-C (CH 3 ) 3 , CONH- (n- C 5 H 11 ), 1-methylbutyl - aminocarbonyl, 2-methylbutylaminocarbonyl, 3-methylbutylaminocarbonyl, 2, 2-dimethylpropylaminocarbonyl, 1-ethylpropylaminocarbonyl, n-hexylaminocarbonyl, 1, 1-dimethylpropylaminocarbonyl, 1, 2-dimethylpropylaminocarbonyl, 1-methylpentyl 3-methylpentylaminocarbonyl, 4-methyl
- Di- (-C 6 -alkyl) aminocarbonyl for: for example N, N-dimethylamino-carbonyl, N, N-diethylaminocarbonyl, N, -dipropylamino-carbonyl, N, N-di- (1-methylethyl) aminocarbonyl, N, N-dibutylaminocarbonyl, N, N-di- (1-methylpropyl) aminocarbonyl, N, N-di- (2-methylpropyl) aminocarbonyl, N, N-di- (1, 1-dimethylethyl) aminocarbonyl, N-ethyl-N-methylaminocarbonyl, N-methyl-N-propylaminocarbonyl, N-methyl-N- (1-methylethyl) - aminocarbonyl, N-butyl-N-methylaminocarbonyl, N-methyl-N-
- (-CC 6 -alkyl) iminooxycarbonyl for: methyliminooxycarbonyl, ethyliminooxycarbonyl, n-propyliminooxycarbonyl, 1-methylethyliminooxycarbonyl, n-butyliminooxycarbonyl, 1-methyl-propyliminooxycarbonyl, 2-methylpropyliminooxycarbonyl,
- C ⁇ -C 6 -Alkylidenaminoxy for: methylidenaminoxy, ethylidenaminoxy, 1-propylidenaminoxy, 2-propylidenaminoxy, 1-butylideneaminoxy, 2-butylidenaminoxy or 2 -hexylidenaminoxy, especially for methylidenaminoxy or 2 - propylidenaminoxy;
- C ⁇ -C 6 -alkyliminooxy for: methyliminooxy, ethyliminooxy, n- propyliminooxy, 1-methylethyliminooxy, n-butyliminooxy, 1-methylpropyliminooxy, 2-methylpropyliminooxy, n-pentyl - iminooxy, n-hexyliminooxy, 1-methylpentyliminooxy, 2 -M pentyliminooxy, 3-methylpentyliminooxy or 4-methylpentyliminooxy, especially for methyliminooxy, ethyliminooxy or isopropyliminooxy;
- Ci-C ⁇ -alkyloximino such as methoxyimino, ethoxyimino, 1-propoxyimino, 2-propoxyimino, 1-methylethoxyimino, n-butoxyimino, sec.
- C 1 -C 6 -alkoxy-C 6 -C 6 -alkyl for: C -C 6 -alkoxy as mentioned above-substituted C 1 -C 6 -alkyl, for example for methoxymethyl, ethoxymethyl, n-propoxymethyl, (1-methyl-ethoxy ) methyl, n-butoxymethyl, (1-methylpropoxy) methyl, (2-methylpropoxy) methyl, (1, 1-dimethylethoxy) methyl, 2- (methoxy) ethyl, 2- (ethoxy) ethyl, 2- (n-propoxy ) ethyl, 2- (1-methylethoxy) ethyl, 2- (n-butoxy) ethyl, 2- (l-methylpropoxy) ethyl, 2- (2-methylpropoxy) ethyl, 2- (1, 1-dimethyl - ethoxy) ethyl, 2- (methoxy) propyl, 2- (ethoxy
- Ci-Ce-Alkoxy-Cx-C ⁇ - alkoxy for: by C ! -C 6 -alkoxy as mentioned above -CC 6 -alkoxy, for example for methoxymethoxy, ethoxymethoxy, n-propoxymethoxy, (1-methylethoxy) methoxy, n-butoxymethoxy, (1-methylpropoxy) methoxy, (2- Methylpropoxy) methoxy, (1, 1-dimethylethoxy) methoxy, 2- (methoxy) ethoxy, 2- (ethoxy) ethoxy, 2- (n-propoxy) ethoxy, 2- (1-methylethoxy) ethoxy, 2- (n- Butoxy) ethoxy, 2- (l-methylpropoxy) ethoxy, 2- (2-methylpropoxy) ethoxy, 2- (1, 1-dimethyl - ethoxy) ethoxy, 2- (methoxy) ropoxy, 2- (ethoxy) propoxy,
- C 1 -C 6 -alkylthio-C 1 -C 6 -alkoxy for: C 1 -C 6 -alkylthio substituted as above C 1 -C 6 -alkoxy, for example for methylthiomethoxy, ethylthiomethoxy, n-propylthio methoxy, (1-methylethylthio ) methoxy, n-butylthiomethoxy, (1-methylpropy1thio) methoxy, (2-methylpropy1thio) methoxy, (1, 1-dimethylethylthio) methoxy, 2- (methylthio) ethoxy, 2- (ethylthio) ethoxy, 2- (n-propylthio ) ethoxy, 2- (1-methylethylthio) ethoxy, 2- (n-butylthio) ethoxy, 2- (1-methylpropylthio) ethoxy, 2- (2-methylpropylthio)
- (-C 6 -alkoxy) carbonyl -CC 6 -alkoxy for: Ci-C 6 -alkoxy substituted by (-C 6 -alkoxy) carbonyl as mentioned above, for example for methoxycarbonyl-methoxy, ethoxycarbonyl-methoxy, n-propoxycarbonyl-methoxy, n-butoxycarbonyl-methoxy, 1- (methoxycarbonyl) ethoxy, 2- (methoxycarbonyl) ethoxy, 2- (ethoxycarbonyl) ethoxy, 2- (n-propoxycarbonyl) ethoxy, 2- (n-butoxycarbonyl) ethoxy , 3- (methoxycarbonyl) propoxy, 3- (ethoxycarbonyl) ropoxy, 3- (n-propoxycarbonyl) propoxy, 3- (n-butoxycarbonyl) propoxy, 4- (methoxycarbonyl) butoxy, 4- (ethoxycarbonyl) butoxy, 4-
- (C ⁇ -C 6 -alkoxy) carbonyl-Cx-Ce alkyl of: by (C ⁇ -C 6 alkoxy) - carbonyl as mentioned above substituted C ⁇ -alkyl, eg methoxycarbonylmethyl, ethoxycarbonylmethyl, 1 - (methoxycarbonyl ) ethyl, 2 - (methoxycarbonyl) ethyl, 2 - (ethoxycarbonyl) ethyl, 3 - (methoxycarbonyl) propyl, 4- (methoxycarbonyl) butyl, 5 - (methoxycarbonyl) pentyl or 6- (methoxycarbonyl) hexyl;
- (Ci-C 6 -alkoxy) carbonyl-Ci-C ⁇ - alkylsulfonyl for: Ci-C ß- alkyl substituted by (Ci-C ⁇ - alkoxy) carbonyl as mentioned above, for example for methoxycarbonylmethylsulfonyl, ethoxycarbonylmethylsulfonyl, 1- (methoxycarbonyl ) ethylsulfonyl, 2 - (methoxycarbonyl) ethylsulfonyl, 2- (ethoxycarbonyl) ethylsulfonyl, 3- (methoxycarbonyl) propylsulfonyl, 4 - (methoxycarbonyl) butylsulfonyl, 5 - (methoxycarbonyl) pentylsulfonyl or 6 - (methoxycarbonyl) hexylsulfonyl;
- C ⁇ -C 6 -alkylthio-C ⁇ -C 6 alkyl viewed by C ⁇ -C 6 -alkylthio as mentioned above substituted C ⁇ -alkyl, eg methylthiomethyl, ethylthiomethyl, n-propylthiomethyl, (1-methylethylthio) methyl , n-Butylthiomethyl, (1-methylpropylthio) methyl, (2-methylpropylthio) methyl, (1, 1-dimethylethylthio) methyl, 2-methylthioethyl, 2-ethylthioethyl, 2- (n-propylthio) ethyl, 2nd - (1-methylethylthio) ethyl, 2- (n-butylthio) ethyl, 2- (1-methylpropylthio) ethyl,
- C 1 -C 6 -Alkylthio- (-C-C 6 -alkyl) carbonyl for: C 1 -C 6 -alkyl thio as mentioned above, preferably methylthio or ethylthio, substituted (C 1 -C 6 -alkyl) carbonyl, for example for methylthiomethylcarbonyl , Ethylthiomethylcarbonyl, 1- (methylthio) ethylcarbonyl, 2 - (methylthio) ethylcarbonyl, 3- (methylthio) propylcarbonyl, 4 - (methylthio) butylcarbonyl, 5- (methylthio) pentylcarbonyl or 6 - (methylthio) hexylcarbonyl, in particular for (methylthio) methylcarbonyl or 1- (methyl ⁇ thio) ethylcarbonyl; Di- (-C 6 -alkyl) amino-Ci-C ⁇ -alkoxy
- C 3 -C 6 alkenyl for: e.g. B. Prop-2-en-l-yl, n-buten-4-yl, l-methyl-prop-2-en-l-yl, 2-methyl-prop-2-en-l-yl, 2-butene 1-yl, n-penten-3-yl, n-penten-4-yl, l-methyl-but-2-en-l-yl, 2-methyl-but-2-en-l-yl, 3- Methyl-but-2-en-l-yl, 1-methyl-but-3-en-l-yl, 2-methyl-but-3-en-l-yl, 3-methyl-but-3-en-en-l-yl,
- C 2 -C 6 alkenyl for: ethenyl or one of the radicals mentioned under C 3 -C 6 alkenyl, in particular for ethenyl or prop-2-en-yl;
- Phenyl-C 3 -C 6 -alkenyloxy for: eg 3-phenyl-allyloxy, 4-phenyl-but-2-enyloxy, 4-phenyl-but-3-enyloxy or 5-phenyl-pent-4-enyloxy, preferably 3 -Phenylallyloxy or 4-phenyl-but-2-enyloxy, especially for 3 -phenylallyloxy;
- Heterocyclyl -C 3 -C 6 -alkenyloxy for: e.g. 3-heterocyclyl-allyl-oxy, 4-heterocyclyl-but-2-enyloxy, 4-heterocyclyl-but-3-enyloxy or 5-heterocyclyl-pent-4-enyloxy, preferably 3-heterocyclyl -allyloxy or 4-heterocyclyl-but-2-enyloxy, in particular for 3-heterocyclyl -allyloxy;
- C 3 -C 6 alkenyloxy for: prop-1-en-l-yloxy, prop-2-en-l-yloxy, 1-methylethenyloxy, n-buten-1-yloxy, n-buten-2-yloxy, n -Butene-3-yloxy, 1-methyl-prop-1-en-1-yloxy, 2-methyl-prop-1-en-1-yloxy, 1-methyl-prop-2-en-1-yloxy, 2 Methyl prop-2-en-l-yloxy, n-penten-1-yloxy, n-penten-2-yloxy, n-penten-3-yloxy, n-penten-4-yloxy, 1-methyl-but-l-en-l-yl-oxy, 2-methyl-but-l-en-l-yloxy, 3-methyl- but-l-en-l-yloxy, l-methyl-but-2-en-l-yloxy, 2-methyl-but-2-en-yloxy, 3-methyl
- C 2 -C 6 alkenyloxy for: ethenyloxy or one of the radicals mentioned under C 3 -C 6 alkenyloxy, in particular for ethenyloxy or prop-2-en-1-yloxy;
- C 3 -C 6 haloalkenyloxy for: C 3 -C 6 alkenyloxy as mentioned above, which is partially or completely substituted by fluorine, chlorine and / or bromine, for example 2-chloroallyloxy, 3-chloroallyloxy, 2, 3-dichloroallyloxy , 3, 3-dichloroallyloxy, 2, 3, 3-trichlorallyloxy, 2, 3-dichlorobut-2-enyloxy, 2-bromo-allyloxy, 3-bromoallyloxy, 2, 3-dibromoallyloxy, 3,3-dibromo-allyloxy, 2 , 3, 3-tribromoallyloxy or 2,3-dibromobut-2-enyloxy, in particular for 2 -chloroallyloxy or 3,3-dichloroallyloxy;
- C 1 -C 6 -alkoxy-C 3 -C 6 -alkenyloxy for: C 3 -C 6 -alkoxy substituted by C ⁇ -C 6 -alkoxy as mentioned above, for example for 3- (methoxy) allyloxy, 3 - (ethoxy) allyloxy, 3 - (n-propoxy) allyl - oxy, 3- (n-butoxy) allyloxy, 3 - (n-pentoxy) allyloxy, 3- (n-hexoxy) allyloxy, 3- (methoxy) -1-methylallyloxy, 3- (methoxy) -2-methylallyloxy , 3- (methoxy) -3-methylallyloxy, 4 - (methoxy) but - 2-enyloxy, 4 - (ethoxy) but-2-enyloxy, 4 - (n-propoxy) but-2 -enyl - oxy, 4 - (n-butoxy) but -2 -enyloxy
- C 2 -C 6 alkenylthio for: ethenylthio or C 3 -C 6 alkenylthio such as prop-1-en-l-ylthio, prop-2-en-l-ylthio, 1-methylethenylthio, n-butene-1- ylthio, n-buten-2-ylthio, n-buten-3-ylthio, 1-methyl-prop-1-en-l -ylthio, 2 -methyl-prop-1- en-l-yl thio, l- Methyl-prop-2-en-l-ylthio, 2-methyl-prop-2-en-l-ylthio, n-penten-1-ylthio, n-penten-2-ylthio, n-penten-3-yl thio , n-penten-4-ylthio, 1-methyl-but-l-en-l-ylthio, 2-methyl-but-1-en-l
- C 3 -C 6 alkynyl for: prop-1-in-l-yl, prop-2-in-l-yl, n-but-1-in-l-yl, n-but-l-in-3 -yl, n-but-l-in-4-yl, n-but-2-in-l-yl, n-pent-1-in-l-yl, n-pent-l-in-3-yl , n-pent-1-in-4-yl, n-pent-1-in-5-yl, n-pent-2-in-1-yl, n-pent-2-in-4-yl, n Pent-2-in-5-yl, 3-methyl-but-l-in-3-yl, 3-methyl-but-l-in-4-yl, n-hex-1-in-l-yl , n-hex-1-in-3-yl, n-hex-1-in-4-yl, n-hex-1-in
- C 2 -C 6 -alkynyl for: ethynyl or one of the radicals mentioned under C 3 -C 6 -alkynyl, in particular for ethynyl or prop-2-yn-1-yl;
- Phenyl -C 3 -C 6 alkynyloxy for: e.g. 3 - phenylprop-2 - in 1 -yloxy, 4-phenylbut-2-in-1 -yloxy, 3-phenylbut-3 - in-2 -yloxy, 5- Phenylpent-3-ynoxy or 6-phenylhex-4-yn-1-yloxy, in particular for 3-phenylprop-2-yn-1-yloxy or 3-phenylbut-3-yn-2-yloxy; Heterocyclyl -C 3 -C 6 alkynyloxy for: e.g.
- C3-C 6 -alkynylthio for: prop-1-in-l-ylthio, prop-2-in-l-ylthio, n-but-1-in-l-ylthio, n-but-l-in-3- ylthio, n-but-l-in-4-ylthio, n-but-2-in-l-ylthio, n-pent-1-in-l-ylthio, n-pent-l-in-3-ylthio, n-pent-l-in-4-ylthio, n-pent-l-in-5-ylthio, n-pent-2-in-l-ylthio, n-pent-2-in-4-ylthio, n- Pent-2-in-5-ylthio, 3-methyl-but-l-in-3-ylthio, 3-methylbut-l-in-4-ylthio, n-Hex-1-in-l-ylthi
- C 2 -C 6 alkynylthio for: ethynylthio or one of the radicals mentioned under C 3 -C 6 -alkynylthio, in particular for ethynylthio or prop-2- in 1 -ylthio;
- (C 3 -C 6 alkenyloxy) carbonyl for: prop-1-en-l-yloxycarbonyl, prop-2-en-l-yloxycarbonyl, 1-methylethenyloxycarbonyl, n-buten-1-yloxycarbonyl, n-buten-2- yloxycarbonyl, n-butene-3-yloxycarbonyl, 1-methyl-prop-l-en-l-yloxycarbonyl, 2-methyl-prop-1-en-l-yloxycarbonyl, l-methyl-prop-2-en-l- yloxycarbonyl, 2-methyl-prop-2-en-l-yloxycarbonyl, n-pentene-1-yloxycarbonyl, n-pentene-2-yloxycarbonyl, n-pentene-3-yloxycarbonyl, n-pentene-4- yloxycarbonyl, 1-methyl-but-l-en-l-yloxycarbonyl, 2-
- (C 3 -C 6 alkenyloxy) carbonyl -CC 6 alkyl for: by (C 3 -C 6 alkenyloxy) carbonyl as mentioned above, preferably - as Prop-2-en-l-yl-oxycarbonyl, substituted Ci-C ö alkyl, for example prop-2-en-1-yl -oxycarbonyl -methyl;
- (C -C 6 alkenyl) carbonyloxy for: ethenylcarbonyloxy or one of the radicals mentioned under (C 3 -C 6 alkenyl) carbonyloxy, in particular for ethenylcarbonyloxy or prop-2-en-1-ylcarbonyloxy;
- (C 2 -C 6 alkenyl) carbonylthio for: ethenylcarbonylthio or one of the radicals mentioned under (C 3 -C 6 alkenyl) carbonylthio, in particular for prop-2-en-1-yl carbonylthio;
- (C 2 -C 6 -alkynyl) carbonyloxy for: ethynylcarbonyloxy or one of the radicals mentioned under (C3-C 6 -alkynyl) carbonyloxy, in particular for ethynylcarbonyloxy or prop-2-yn-1-ylcarbonyloxy;
- C 3 -C ⁇ alkynylsulfonyloxy for: prop-1-in-1-ylsulfonyloxy, prop-2-in-1-ylsulfonyloxy, n-but-1-in-1-ylsulfonyloxy, n-but-1-in-3 -ylsulfonyloxy, n-But-1-in-4-ylsulfonyloxy, n-But-2-in-1-ylsulfonyloxy, n-Pent-1-in-1-ylsulfonyloxy, n-Pent-1-in-3-ylsul
- (C 2 -C 6 -alkynyl) carbonylthio for: ethynylcarbonylthio or one of the radicals mentioned under (C 3 -C 3 -alkynyl) carbonylthio, in particular for ethynylcarbonylthio or prop-2-yn-1-ylcarbonylthio;
- C 3 -C 6 alkenyloxy -CC 6 alkyl for: by C 3 -C 6 alkenyloxy as mentioned above, preferably allyloxy, 2-methyl-prop-2-en-l-yloxy, but-l-ene -3-yloxy, but-l-en-4-yloxy or but-2-en-l-yloxy-substituted Ci-C ⁇ -alkyl, e.g. for allyloxymethyl, 2-allyloxyethyl or but-l-en-4- yloxymethyl;
- C 3 -C 6 alkynyloxy -CC 6 alkyl for: by C 3 -C 6 -alkynyloxy as mentioned above, preferably propargyloxy, but-l-in-3-yl-oxy, but-l-in-4 -yloxy or but-2-yn-l-yloxy, substituted -CC 6 alkyl, for example for propargyloxymethyl or 2-propargyloxyethyl;
- C 3 -C 7 cycloalkyl for: cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl, cyclopentyl, cyclohexyl or cycloheptyl, in particular for cyclopentyl or cyclohexyl;
- C 3 -C 6 cycloalkyl for: cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl, cyclopentyl or cyclohexyl;
- C 3 -C 6 cycloalkoxy for: cyclopropyloxy, cyclobutyloxy, cyclopentyloxy or cyclohexyloxy;
- C 3 -C 6 cycloalkylthio for: cyclopropylthio, cyclobutylthio, cyclopentylthio or cyclohexylthio;
- C 3 -C 6 cycloalkyl carbonyloxy for: cyclopropylcarbonyloxy, cyclobutylcarbonyloxy, cyclopentylcarbonyloxy or cyclohexylcarbonyloxy;
- C 3 -C cycloalkylsulfonyloxy for: cyclopropylsulfonyloxy, cyclobutylsulfonyloxy, cyclopentylsulfonyloxy or cyclohexylsulfonyloxy;
- C5-C7 cycloalkenyloxy for: cyclopent-1 -enyloxy, cyclopent-2 -enyloxy, Cylopent- 3 -enyloxy, cyclohex-1 -enyloxy, cyclo hex-2 -enyloxy, cyclohex-3 -enyloxy, cyclohept -1 - enyloxy,
- -C -alkylene for: methylene, 1,1-ethylene, 1,2-ethylene, 1, 1-propylene, 1, 2-propylene, 1, 3-propylene, 2, 2-propylene, 1,1-butylene , 1,2-butylene, 1,3-butylene, 1,4-butylene, 2,2-butylene, 2,3-butylene, 2-methyl-1, 1-propylene, 2-methyl1-1, 2-propylene or 2 -methyl-1, 3-propylene, especially for -C-C 3 alkylene such as -CH 2 -, -CH (CH 3 ) -, -CH 2 CH 2 -, -CH (C 2 H 5 ) -, -CH 2 -CH (CH 3 ) -, -CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 - and -C (CH 3 ) 2 -.
- 3- to 7-membered heterocyclyl is understood to mean both saturated, partially or completely unsaturated and aromatic heterocycles having one to three heteroatoms, selected from a group consisting of one to three nitrogen atoms, one or two oxygen atoms and one or two sulfur atoms .
- 3- to 7-membered heterocycles are oxiranyl, aziridiny, oxetanyl, tetrahydrofuranyl, tetrahydrothienyl, pyrrolidinyl, isoxazolidinyl, isothiazolidinyl, pyrazolidinyl, oxazolidinyl, thiazolidinyl, imidazolidinyl, dioxolanyl and 1, 3-dioxanol such as 1,3-dioxanol Dioxolan-4-yl, dioxanyl such as
- Furyl such as 2-furyl and 3-furyl
- thienyl such as 2-thienyl
- 3-thienyl pyrrolyl such as 2-pyrrolyl and 3-pyrrolyl, isoxazolyl such as 3-isoxazolyl, 4-isoxazolyl and 5-isoxazolyl, isothiazolyl such as 3-isothiazolyl, 4-isothiazolyl and 5-isothiazolyl, pyrazolyl such as 3-pyrazolyl, 4- Pyrazolyl and 5-pyrazolyl, oxazolyl such as 2-0xazolyl, 4-oxazolyl and 5-oxazolyl, thiazolyl such as 2-thiazolyl, 4-thiazolyl and 5-thiazolyl, imidazolyl such as 2-imidazolyl and 4-imidazolyl, oxadiazolyl such as 1, 2, 4-oxadiazol-3-yl,
- the variables preferably have the following meanings, in each case individually or in combination:
- R 1 is hydrogen or halogen, in particular hydrogen
- R 2 is hydrogen
- R 3 halogen, especially chlorine
- R 6 is hydrogen, cyano, halo, C ⁇ -C 4 -alkoxy, C alkylthio, C 2 -C 4 alkenyloxy, C 2 -C alkenylthio, C 2 -C 4 alkynyloxy or C 2 -C 4 - Alkynylthio, especially hydrogen;
- R 9 are hydrogen, C 6 alkyl, C 3 -C 6 alkenyl, (C ⁇ -C6 alkoxy) - carbonyl-Ci-C ⁇ alkyl or phenyl can be unsubstituted or which may carry one to three radicals, each selected from the group consisting of halogen, nitro, C 1 -C 6 -alkyl, C 1 -C 6 alkoxy and (C 1 -C 6 alkyl) carbonyl, in particular C 1 -C 3 alkyl, C 3 -C 4 alkenyl or (-C-C 3 alkoxy) carbonyl -C 1 -C 3 alkyl;
- R 10 are hydrogen, C 3 alkyl, Ci -C3 alkoxy, (C 1 -C 3 alkoxy) carbonyl -C ⁇ -C 3 alkoxy or C 3 -C 4 alkenyloxy, in particular C ⁇ -C 3 - alkyl, C ⁇ -C3 alkoxy, (C 1 -C 3 alkoxy) carbonyl -C ⁇ -C 3 alkoxy or C 3 -C 4 alkenyloxy;
- R 11 is hydrogen or methyl, especially hydrogen
- R 12 , R 13 independently of one another C 1 -C 6 -alkyl, in particular C 1 -C 3 -alkyl or R 12 and R 13 together form a saturated or unsaturated, two- to four-membered carbon chain which can carry an oxo-substituent, the Carbon chain can still carry one or two radicals, each selected from the group consisting of Ci-C ⁇ -alkyl, C -C6 alkenyl, C 2 -C 6 alkenyloxy and (-C-C 6 alkoxy) carbonyl, especially a saturated two - or three-membered carbon chain, which can be unsubstituted or carry one or two radicals, each selected from the group consisting of C 1 -C 3 alkyl, C 2 -C 4 alkenyl and (Ci -C 3 alkoxy) carbonyl; R 14 is hydrogen, halogen or Ci-C ⁇ - alkyl, in particular hydrogen, chlorine or methyl; chlorine is particularly preferred;
- R 15 OR 22 , -CC 4 alkyl, C 3 -C 4 -alkenyl, C 3 -C 4 -alkynyl, -C-C 6 alkyl iminooxy or -N (R 23 ) R 24 , in particular OR 22 or -N (R 23 ) R 24 ;
- R 16 is hydrogen, halogen or Ci-C ⁇ -alkyl, especially hydrogen, chlorine or methyl;
- R 17 is hydrogen, halogen or Ci-C ⁇ -alkyl, especially hydrogen, chlorine or methyl;
- R 18 is hydrogen, -CC alkyl or (-C 4 alkoxy) carbonyl, especially hydrogen, methyl or (Ci -C 3 alkoxy) carbonyl,
- R 19 is hydrogen, C 1 -C 3 -alkyl or C 3 -C 4 alkenyl, where the last two groups can each carry one of the following radicals: chlorine, (C 1 -C 6 -alkyl) carbonyl, (Ci-C ⁇ -alkoxy ) carbonyl or (C 3 -C 6 alkenyloxy) carbonyl; or (Ci-C ⁇ - alkylamino) carbonyl or di - (-C-C 6 alkyl) aminocarbonyl; in particular hydrogen, C 1 -C 3 alkyl or C 3 -C 4 alkenyl, where the last two groups can each carry one of the following radicals: chlorine, (C 1 -C 3 alkoxy) carbonyl or (C 3 - C 4 alkenyloxy) carbonyl; or (-CC 2 alkyl) aminocarbonyl or dimethylaminocarbonyl;
- R 21 is hydrogen, methyl, -CC 6 alkoxy, C 3 -C 6 alkenyloxy or
- (Ci-C ö -alkyl) carbonyloxy where the latter 4 radicals can carry one of the following substituents: (-C-C 6 -alkyl) carbonyl, (-C-C 6 -alkoxy) carbonyl, (C x -C 6 -alkyl) - amino) carbonyl or di - (Ci -C 6 alkyl) aminocarbonyl; or C 3 -C 6 alkynyloxy, (C 2 -C 6 alkynyl) carbonyloxy, phenoxy or benzoyloxy, where the phenyl rings of the latter two radicals may be unsubstituted or in turn may carry one to three substituents, each selected from the group consisting of halogen, -C 6 alkyl, C !
- -C 6 halo alkyl and -CC 6 alkoxy in particular C 3 -C 4 alkynyloxy, C 1 -C 3 alkoxy or C 3 -Ce alkenyloxy, where the last two radicals can each carry one of the following substituents: (C 1 -C 3 alkoxy) carbonyl, (C 1 - C 3 alkyl) aminocarbonyl or dirnethylaminocarbonyl;
- R 22 one of the preferred meanings of R 19, in particular are hydrogen, C 3 alkyl or C 3 -C 4 -alkenyl, where the last two groups to carry one of the following radicals, respectively: chlorine, (C 1 -C 3 alkoxy ) carbonyl or (C 3 -C 4 alkenyloxy) carbonyl; or (C 1 -C 2 alkyl) aminocarbonyl or dimethylaminocarbonyl;
- R 23 , R 24 independently of one another hydrogen, C 1 -C 4 alkyl, C 3 -C 4 alkenyl, C 3 -C 6 cycloalkyl,
- R 30 is hydrogen, -CC 6 -alkyl, C 3 -Cg-alkenyl, (Ci-Cg-alkoxy) - carbonyl-Ci-Cg-alkyl or phenyl, which in turn can carry one to three substituents, each selected from the group consisting of nitro, halogen, -C 6 alkyl, -C 6 alkoxy and (-C 6 alkoxy) carbonyl, in particular -C 6 alkoxy, C 3 -Cg -alkenyloxy or (-C 6 -Alkoxy) carbonyl -Ci -Cg alkoxy; C ⁇ -C 3 alkoxy, C 3 -C 4 alkenyloxy and (C ⁇ -C 3 alkoxy) carbonyl -C 1 -C 3 alkoxy are particularly preferred; R 30 is hydrogen, -CC 6 -alkyl, C 3 -Cg-alkenyl, (Ci-Cg-alkoxy) - carbon
- R 31 are hydrogen, C 3 -alkyl, C 3 alkoxy, (Ci -C 3 alkoxy) - carbonyl -C 1 -C 3 alkoxy or C 3 -C 4 alkenyloxy, especially methyl, C ⁇ - C 3 alkoxy, (C 1 -C 3 alkoxy) carbonyl -C 1 -C 3 alkoxy or C 3 -C 4 alkenyloxy.
- Alk trifluoromethyl
- the l-amino-3-benzyluracils Ib.l to Ib.71 differ from the compounds Ia.l to la.71 only in that R 5 is in the ⁇ and R 6 in the ⁇ position:
- the particularly preferred embodiments of the enamine esters III and the enamine carboxylates IV with respect to the substituents Alk and R 1 -R 31 correspond to those of the 1-amino-3-benzyluracile I.
- the l-amino-3-benzyluracils of the formula I according to the invention can be obtained in various ways, in particular by one of the following processes:
- L 1 means low molecular weight alkyl, preferably Ci-Cg-alkyl, or phenyl.
- cyclization is carried out in an inert organic solvent or diluent which is aprotic, for example in an aliphatic or cyclic ether such as 1,2-dimethoxyethane, tetrahydrofuran and dioxane, in an aromatic such as benzene and toluene or in a polar solvent such as dimethylformamide and dimethyl sulfoxide.
- a polar solvent such as dimethylformamide and dimethyl sulfoxide.
- polar solvent such as dimethylformamide and dimethyl sulfoxide
- water can also be suitable as a diluent.
- Suitable bases are preferably alkali metal alcoholates, in particular sodium alcoholates, alkali metal hydroxides, in particular sodium and potassium hydroxide, alkali metal carbonates, in particular sodium and potassium carbonate, and metal hydrides, in particular sodium hydride.
- sodium hydride it has proven to be advantageous to work in an aliphatic or cyclic ether, in dimethylformamide or in dimethyl sulfoxide.
- the 0.5 to twice the molar amount of base is sufficient for the reaction to succeed.
- the reaction temperature is between (-78) ° C and the boiling point of the respective reaction mixture, in particular at (-60) to 60 ° C.
- the process product is usually obtained as a metal salt, the metal corresponding to the cation of the base used.
- the salt can be isolated and purified in a manner known per se or, if desired, converted into the free compound III using acid.
- the sulfurization is usually carried out in an inert solvent or diluent, for example in an aromatic hydrocarbon such as toluene and the xylenes, in an ether such as diethyl ether, 1, 2-dimethoxyethane and tetrahydrofuran, or in an organic amine such as pyridine.
- an inert solvent or diluent for example in an aromatic hydrocarbon such as toluene and the xylenes, in an ether such as diethyl ether, 1, 2-dimethoxyethane and tetrahydrofuran, or in an organic amine such as pyridine.
- Phosphorus (V) sulfide and 2,4-bis (4-methoxyphenyl) -1,3,4,4-dithiadiphosphetane-2,4-dithione are particularly suitable as the sulfurization reagent.
- the reaction temperature is normally 20 to 200 ° C, preferably 40 ° C to the boiling point of the reaction mixture.
- 2,4-dinitrophenoxyamine has proven particularly useful as an amination reagent, however, e.g. hydroxylamine-O-sulfonic acid (HOSA) can also be used, which is already known from the literature as an amination reagent (cf. e.g.
- HOSA hydroxylamine-O-sulfonic acid
- the amination can be carried out in a manner known per se (see, for example, T. Sheradsky, Tetrahedron Lett. 1968, 1909, MP Wentland et al., J. Med. Chem. ⁇ (1984) 1103 and in particular EP-A 240 194, EP -A 476 697 and EP-A 517 181, where the amination of uracil is taught).
- Suitable bases are, for example, alkali metal alcoholates such as sodium methylate and potassium tert. -butanolate, alkali metal - carbonates such as sodium and potassium carbonate, or alkali metal hydrides such as sodium hydride and potassium hydride.
- reaction is carried out in a polar solvent, e.g. in dimethylformamide, N-methylpyrrolidone, in a sulfoxide such as dimethyl sulfoxide or in a carboxylic acid ester such as ethyl acetate, which has so far been found to be particularly suitable.
- a polar solvent e.g. in dimethylformamide, N-methylpyrrolidone
- a sulfoxide such as dimethyl sulfoxide
- carboxylic acid ester such as ethyl acetate
- the amount of base and aminating agent is preferably 0.5 to twice the molar amount, based on the amount of III.
- the process is carried out at (-10) ° C to the boiling point of the reaction mixture, in particular at 10 to 70 ° C.
- the lH-3-Benzylurac ⁇ le V are in turn obtainable, for example, by cyclization of enamine esters VI or enamine carboxylates VII:
- Suitable bases are, for example, alkali metal alcoholates such as sodium methylate, alkali metal carbonates such as sodium and potassium carbonate or alkali metal hydrides such as sodium and potassium hydride. There is also the possibility of first converting VIII into the alkali metal salt by means of base and then subsequently reacting it with IX.
- an inert polar solvent or diluent e.g. in dimethylformamide, N-methylpyrrolidone, in a sulfoxide such as dimethyl sulfoxide, in a carboxylic acid ester such as ethyl acetate or in a ketone such as acetone.
- reaction temperature is from 0 ° C to the boiling point of the reaction mixture.
- OR c stands for the alcohol residues defined under R 6 .
- the ether cleavage is usually carried out using an acid, for example using hydrogen bromide, hydrogen iodide or pyridinium hydrochloride, using a Lewis acid such as aluminum trichloride, tribromide, triiodide, boron trichloride, tribromide, trifluoride and iron trichloride, or using trimethylsilyl iodide.
- a Lewis acid such as aluminum trichloride, tribromide, triiodide, boron trichloride, tribromide, trifluoride and iron trichloride
- lithium salts such as lithium chloride or mixtures of an inorganic iodide and trimethylsilyl chloride can also be used to cleave the ether bond.
- the bond can also be split under hydrogenation conditions using hydrogen in the presence of a hydrogenation catalyst such as platinum and palladium on activated carbon.
- Diluents e.g. B. in an aliphatic, cyclic or aromatic hydrocarbon such as n-pentane, petroleum ether, cyclohexane, benzene, toluene or xylene, an aliphatic or cyclic ether such as diethyl ether, tert.
- an aliphatic, cyclic or aromatic hydrocarbon such as n-pentane, petroleum ether, cyclohexane, benzene, toluene or xylene
- an aliphatic or cyclic ether such as diethyl ether, tert.
- reaction without a solvent can also be advantageous.
- the alkylation can, for example, with the halide, preferably the chloride or bromide, the sulfate, sulfonate, preferably the methanesulfonate (mesylate), benzenesulfonate, p-toluenesulfonate (tosylate), p-bromobenzenesulfonate (brosylate), the trifluoromethanesulfonate (triflate) or the Diazo compound of an unsubstituted or substituted alkane, cycloalkane, haloalkane, alkene or alkyne.
- the halide preferably the chloride or bromide
- the sulfate, sulfonate preferably the methanesulfonate (mesylate), benzenesulfonate, p-toluenesulfonate (tosylate), p-bromobenzenesulfonate (
- aprotic solvents in particular, for example aliphatic and cyclic ethers such as 1,2-dimethoxyethane, tetrahydrofuran and dioxane, aliphatic ketones such as acetone, Amides such as dimethylformamide, sulfoxides such as dimethyl sulfoxide, ureas such as tetramethylurea and 1,3-dimethyltetrahydro-2 (1H) -pyrimidinone, carboxylic acid esters such as ethyl acetate, or halogenated aliphatic or aromatic hydrocarbons such as dichloromethane and chlorobenzene can be considered.
- aliphatic and cyclic ethers such as 1,2-dimethoxyethane, tetrahydrofuran and dioxane
- aliphatic ketones such as acetone
- Amides such as dimethylformamide
- sulfoxides such as dimethyl sulfoxide
- ureas such
- Both inorganic bases e.g. Alkali metal carbonates such as sodium carbonate and potassium carbonate, alkali metal hydrogen carbonates such as sodium and potassium hydrogen carbonate, or alkali metal hydrides such as sodium hydride and potassium hydride, as well as organic bases, e.g. Amines such as triethylamine, pyridine and N, N-diethylaniline, or alkali metal alcoholates such as sodium methoxide, ethanolate and potassium tert. -butanolate.
- Alkali metal carbonates such as sodium carbonate and potassium carbonate
- alkali metal hydrogen carbonates such as sodium and potassium hydrogen carbonate
- alkali metal hydrides such as sodium hydride and potassium hydride
- organic bases e.g. Amines such as triethylamine, pyridine and N, N-diethylaniline, or alkali metal alcoholates such as sodium methoxide, ethanolate and potassium tert. -butanolate.
- reaction temperature 0 ° C to the boiling temperature of the reaction mixture is recommended, in particular from 0 to 60 ° C.
- This method can also be used to make compounds I.
- R 4 C 1 -C 4 alkoxy from the corresponding hydroxy precursors.
- Suitable acylating agents are e.g. the acid halides, especially the acid chlorides, the anhydrides or isocyanates of alkane, cycloalkane, alkene, alkyne, phenyl or phenyl - alkane carboxylic acids.
- the free acids or their anhydrides are also suitable, provided that a condensation agent such as carbonyldiimidazole and dicyclohexylcarbondiimide is used.
- an inert organic solvent or diluent which is preferably aprotic, e.g. in an aliphatic or cyclic ether such as
- ketone such as acetone
- an amide such as dimethylformamide
- a urea such as tetramethylurea and 1,3-dimethyl-tetrahydro2 (1H) -pyrimidinone
- carboxylic acid ester such as ethyl acetate
- an aliphatic or aromatic halogenated hydrocarbon such as dichloromethane and chlorobenzene.
- Suitable cyanides are in particular metal cyanides, e.g. the alkali metal cyanides such as lithium, sodium and potassium cyanide, the alkaline earth metal cyanides such as magnesium cyanide, or also transition metal cyanides such as copper cyanide.
- metal cyanides e.g. the alkali metal cyanides such as lithium, sodium and potassium cyanide, the alkaline earth metal cyanides such as magnesium cyanide, or also transition metal cyanides such as copper cyanide.
- an ether such as tetrahydrofuran, dioxane and 1, 2-dimethoxyethane
- an aprotic, polar solvent e.g. an alkyl nitrile such as aceto-, propio- and butyronitrile, an alkyl urea such as N, N, N ', N' -tetramethyl urea, an open-chain or cyclic dialkyl amide such as dimethylformamide, N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone, 1, 2-dimethyl-imidazolidine 2-one and 1, 2-dimethyl-3, 4, 5, 6-tetrahydro-2 (1H) -pyrimidinone, a dialkyl sulfoxide such as dimethyl sulfoxide, or in hexamethylphosphoric acid triamide.
- an alkyl nitrile such as aceto-, propio- and butyronitrile
- an alkyl urea such as N, N, N ', N' -
- Useful catalysts are e.g. Transition metals and their complexes or salts, e.g. Compounds of copper such as copper (I) chloride, iodide, cyanide, or nickel such as nickel bis-triphenylphosphine dibromide.
- a base in particular weakly nucleophilic bases, both inorganic bases, for example alkali metal carbonates such as sodium and potassium carbonate, Alkali metal bicarbonates such as sodium and potassium bicarbonate, or alkali metal hydrides such as sodium hydride and potassium hydride, as well as organic bases, for example amines such as triethylamine, pyridine and N, N-diethylaniline.
- the proportions are usually not critical. In general, about one to ten times the amount of cyanide and base, based on the amount of starting compound I or V, is sufficient.
- the reaction temperature is usually 50 to 250 ° C; To increase the selectivity of the reaction, it may also be advisable to work at lower temperatures, in particular at about 20 ° C.
- the halogenation is usually carried out in an inert organic solvent or diluent.
- aliphatic carboxylic acids such as acetic acid or chlorinated aliphatic hydrocarbons such as methylene chloride, chloroform and carbon tetrachloride are suitable.
- Low-boiling aliphatic carboxylic acids such as acetic acid are particularly preferred for iodination.
- Elemental chlorine or bromine or sulfuryl chloride or sulfuryl bromide are particularly suitable for chlorination and bromination, at a reaction temperature of preferably 0 to 60 ° C., in particular 10 to 30 ° C. If desired, the chlorination and bromination can take place in the presence of an acid-binding agent, sodium acetate and tertiary amines such as triethylamine, dimethylaniline and pyridine being particularly preferred.
- Elemental iodine is particularly preferred as the iodinating agent, in which case the reaction temperature is approximately 0 to 110 ° C., preferably 10 to 30 ° C.
- the iodination proceeds particularly advantageously in the presence of a mineral acid such as fuming nitric acid.
- the alcohol HOR d the alcoholate of which is used, or in an inert organic solvent or diluent, for example in an aromatic hydrocarbon such as toluene and the xylenes, in an ether such as diethyl ether, tetrahydrofuran and 1,2- Dimeth oxyethane, or in a halogenated hydrocarbon such as dichloromethane and chlorobenzene.
- an aromatic hydrocarbon such as toluene and the xylenes
- an ether such as diethyl ether, tetrahydrofuran and 1,2- Dimeth oxyethane
- a halogenated hydrocarbon such as dichloromethane and chlorobenzene.
- the reaction temperature is generally from 0 to 150 ° C, preferably at room temperature (about 20 ° C) up to the boiling point of the reaction mixture.
- the acetalization is generally carried out in an inert aprotic organic solvent, for example in an aliphatic or cyclic ether such as diethyl ether, 1,2-dimethoxyethane, tetrahydrofuran and dioxane, in an aromatic hydrocarbon such as benzene, toluene, o-, m-, p-xylene and Mesitylene, or in a chlorinated hydrocarbon such as methylene chloride, chloroform and chlorobenzene, unless it is carried out without solvent in an excess of HZ ⁇ -R 12 , HZ 2 R 13 or HZ 1 (R 12 R 13 ) Z 2 -H.
- an inert aprotic organic solvent for example in an aliphatic or cyclic ether such as diethyl ether, 1,2-dimethoxyethane, tetrahydrofuran and dioxane
- aromatic hydrocarbon such as benzene, toluene,
- Resulting water of reaction can be removed from the reaction mixture as usual, e.g. by means of water separation.
- the acetalization is preferably carried out in the presence of an organic acid such as p-toluenesulfonic acid and / or a Lewis acid such as tin tetrachloride, tin II chloride, iron III chloride, tellurium tetrachloride and boron trifluoroetherate or a suitable catalyst such as montmorillonite K 10 , the amount of acid normally being between 0.5 and 100 mol%, based on the amount of starting material to be acetalized.
- the proportions are not critical. For a complete reaction, all reactants are used in approximately stoichiometric amounts, but an excess of HZ ⁇ -R 12 and HZ 2 R 13 or HZ 1 (R 12 R 1 ) Z -H is preferably used.
- temperatures from (-78) to 180 ° C, preferably (-40) to 150 ° C.
- R 12 and R 13 do not form a common radical and Z i R 12 and Z 2 R 13 are not the same, they can, if desired, be purified and separated by methods known per se, such as crystallization and chromatography.
- acetalization via a detour to acetalization to dialkyl acetal, preferably dimethylacetal, and subsequent transacetalization in the presence of a suitable catalyst.
- a suitable catalyst preferably dimethylacetal
- the solvents, catalysts and other reaction conditions used for the transacetalization correspond to those already listed above for the acetalization.
- the acetal can be used without the addition of acid, in the presence of an acid, eg a mineral acid such as hydrochloric acid and sulfuric acid, an organic carboxylic acid such as, luoressigklare formic acid, acetic acid, oxalic acid and Trif, in the presence of an acidic ion exchanger such as Amberlite ® (trademark of the company. "Aldrich”) IR120 or IRC84, or in the presence of a
- Transition metal salt such as mercury (II) oxide, copper (I) oxide and iron (III) chloride can be performed.
- solvents or diluents examples include aromatics such as benzene, toluene and o-, m-, p-xylene, aliphatic or cyclic ethers such as 1,2-dimethoxyethane, diethyl ether, tetrahydrofuran and dioxane, alcohols such as methanol, ethanol and isopropanol , polar organic solvents such as dimethylformamide, dimethyl sulfoxide and acetonitrile, ketones such as acetone and butanone, or water. It is preferred to work without a solvent in an excess of the acid used for the acetal cleavage, formic acid being particularly preferred.
- the starting materials I and V, where R 6 is a group —C (R 11 ) (Z ⁇ -R 12 ) (Z 2 R i3 ), and H 2 Y are used in at least stochiometric amounts, however an excess of H 2 Y, up to about 200 mol%, is also possible.
- the amount of acid, ion exchanger or transition metal salt is not critical. In general, an amount of up to about 300 mol%, based on the amount of H 2 Y, is sufficient.
- reaction temperature is (-78) to 180 ° C, preferably 0 ° C to the boiling point of the respective diluent.
- the reaction can be carried out with the following phosphorylides Xa to Xd, phosphonium salts XIa to Xld and phosphonates Xlla to Xlld:
- R 3 P C (R 14 ) -CO-R 15 Xa
- R 3 P C (R 14 ) -CH 2 -CO-R 15 Xb
- R 3 P®-CH (R 14 ) -CH 2 -CO-R 15 Hal ⁇ Xlb, R 3 P®-CH (R 14 ) -C (R 16 ) C (R 17 ) -CO-R 15 shark ® XIc, R 3 P®-CH (R 14 ) -CH 2 -CH (R 18 ) -CO-R 15 Hai® Xld;
- the radicals R on the phosphorus may be the same or different and are, for example, branched or unbranched C -Cs-alkyl groups, C 5 - or Cg -cycloalkyl groups and in particular phenyl, the further (for the implementation of inert substituents, for example C ⁇ .C-alkyl such as methyl, ethyl and tert-butyl, -CC 4 alkoxy such as methoxy or halogen such as fluorine, chlorine and bromine) can wear.
- triphenylphosphine is particularly inexpensive and the reactions are also very reactive and easy to separate, solid triphenylphosphine oxide.
- Inert organic solvents e.g. Aromatics such as toluene and o-, m-, p-xylene, ethers such as 1,2-dimethoxyethane, diethyl ether, tetrahydrofuran and dioxane, polar organic solvents such as dimethylformamide and dimethyl sulfoxide, or alcohols such as methanol, ethanol and isopropanol, into consideration.
- all reactants are used in approximately stochiometric amounts; however, an excess of base is preferably used, up to about 10 mol%.
- reaction temperature is (-40) to 150 ° C.
- the compounds of the formulas X, XI and XII are known or can be prepared in a known manner (see, for example, Houben-Weyl, Methods of Org. Chemistry, Vol. El, p. 636 ff., Georg Thieme Verlag, Stuttgart 1982 , Chem. Ber. £ 5, 3993 1962) or Houben-Weyl, Methods d. Org. Chemie, Vol. E2, pp. 345ff., Georg Thieme Verlag, Stuttgart 1982).
- R 15 is -SR 22 or -N (R 23 ) R 24
- R 15 is -SR 22 or -N (R 23 ) R 24
- R 15 is -SR 22 or -N (R 23 ) R 24
- R 15 is hydroxyl to their acid halides (halogen instead of of R 15 ) and the process products are then reacted with an amine HN (R 23 ) R 24 , thiol H-SR 22 or with a reactive derivative of these compounds.
- V ⁇ R 6 CO R 11 ⁇ V ⁇ R 6 C (NR 27 ) R 11 ⁇
- the reaction is usually carried out in an inert organic solvent or diluent, e.g. in an aromatic such as toluene and xylene, in a chlorinated hydrocarbon such as dichloromethane, chloroform and chlorobenzene, in an ether such as diethyl ether, 1, 2-dimethoxyethane and tetrahydrofuran, in an alcohol such as methanol and ethanol, or in a mixture of the solvents mentioned.
- an inert organic solvent or diluent e.g. in an aromatic such as toluene and xylene, in a chlorinated hydrocarbon such as dichloromethane, chloroform and chlorobenzene, in an ether such as diethyl ether, 1, 2-dimethoxyethane and tetrahydrofuran, in an alcohol such as methanol and ethanol, or in a mixture of the solvents mentioned.
- amines HN-R 27 are present as salts, for example as hydrochlorides or oxalates, the addition of a base such as preferably sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate, sodium hydrogen carbonate, triethylamine and pyridine is recommended for their release.
- a base such as preferably sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate, sodium hydrogen carbonate, triethylamine and pyridine is recommended for their release.
- the water of reaction formed can optionally be removed from the reaction mixture by distillation or with the aid of a water separator.
- the reaction temperature is usually from (-30) to 150 ° C., preferably 0 to 130 ° C.
- V ⁇ R 6 C (NR 27 )
- R 11 ⁇ ⁇ V ⁇ R 6 CO R 11 ⁇
- the cleavage is carried out without solvent or in an inert solvent or diluent with water or a reactive derivative of water.
- the reaction can be carried out hydrolytically or under oxidative conditions, a reaction temperature from (-78) to 180 ° C., preferably 0 ° C. to the boiling point of the diluent, being recommended.
- solvents or diluents examples include Aromatics such as benzene, toluene and o-, m-, p-xylene, chlorinated hydrocarbons such as dichloromethane, chloroform and chlorobenzene, ethers such as dialkyl ether, 1,2-dimethoxyethane, tetrahydrofuran and dioxane, alcohols such as methanol and ethanol, ketones such as acetone, ester organic acids such as ethyl acetate or water and mixtures of the solvents mentioned.
- Aromatics such as benzene, toluene and o-, m-, p-xylene, chlorinated hydrocarbons such as dichloromethane, chloroform and chlorobenzene, ethers such as dialkyl ether, 1,2-dimethoxyethane, tetrahydrofuran and dioxane, alcohols such as methanol and ethanol, ketones such as ace
- a mineral acid such as hydrochloric acid, hydrobromic acid and sulfuric acid
- a carboxylic acid such as acetic acid and trifluoroacetic acid
- a sulfonic acid such as p-toluenesulfonic acid
- oxidizing agents such as lead tetraacetate, sodium hypochlorite and hydrogen peroxide are particularly suitable.
- the reaction can also be carried out in the presence of a catalyst such as copper (II) sulfate, titanium tetrachloride and boron trifluoroetherate.
- a catalyst such as copper (II) sulfate, titanium tetrachloride and boron trifluoroetherate.
- the amounts of acid, oxidizing agent and catalyst can be varied within a wide range. Normally, both the amount of acid and the catalyst are from 5 to 200 mol%, and the amount of oxidizing agent is from 25 to 400 mol%, based on the amount of the compound to be oxidized; but they can also be used in a considerably larger excess.
- the reaction is conveniently carried out in an inert organic solvent, e.g. an aromatic such as toluene and o-, m-, p-xylene, an aliphatic or cyclic ether such as diethyl ether, tert. -Butyl methyl ether, tetrahydrofuran and dioxane, a chlorinated hydrocarbon such as methylene chloride, chloroform and chlorobenzene, or in an organic carboxylic acid such as formic acid.
- an inert organic solvent e.g. an aromatic such as toluene and o-, m-, p-xylene, an aliphatic or cyclic ether such as diethyl ether, tert. -Butyl methyl ether, tetrahydrofuran and dioxane, a chlorinated hydrocarbon such as methylene chloride, chloroform and chlorobenzene, or in an organic carboxylic acid such as
- Suitable reducing agents are, for example, hydrogen or metal salts such as tin (II) chloride, metal hydrides such as diisobutyl aluminum hydride, diisopropyl aluminum hydride,
- Lithium trisethoxy aluminum hydride and lithium bisethoxy aluminum hydride or triethylsilane Lithium trisethoxy aluminum hydride and lithium bisethoxy aluminum hydride or triethylsilane.
- diisobutylaluminum hydride, formic acid or hydrogen is preferred.
- the reduction can be carried out in the presence of a catalyst, e.g. Triethyloxonium tetrafluoroborate or Raney nickel can be performed.
- a catalyst e.g. Triethyloxonium tetrafluoroborate or Raney nickel can be performed.
- reaction temperature depends on the particular reducing agent, but is generally between (-78) and 150 ° C.
- the enamine esters of formula III are new. Their preparation and that of the enamine esters VI can be carried out by methods known per se, for example by one of the following processes: Procedure U)
- R e stands for hydrogen or amino.
- the ethyl ester has so far proven particularly useful as the 3-aminoalk-2-enoic acid ester XIV, but any other ester, preferably an alkyl ester, can also be used.
- an essentially anhydrous aprotic organic solvent or diluent for example an aliphatic or cyclic ether such as diethyl ether, 1, 2-dimethoxyethane, tetrahydrofuran and dioxane, an aliphatic or aromatic hydrocarbon such as n-hexane, benzene, toluene and the xylenes, a halogenated, aliphatic hydrocarbon such as methylene chloride, chloroform, carbon tetrachloride, 1, 2-dichloroethane and chlorobenzene, an aprotic, polar solvent such as dimethylformamide, hexamethylphosphoric acid triamide and dimethyl sulfoxide, or a mixture of the solvents mentioned.
- an essentially anhydrous aprotic organic solvent or diluent for example an aliphatic or cyclic ether such as diethyl ether, 1, 2-dimethoxyethane, tetrahydr
- a metal hydride base such as sodium and potassium hydride, an alkali metal or alkaline earth metal alcoholate such as sodium methoxide, ethanolate and potassium tert. -butanolate, or an organic tertiary base such as triethylamine and pyridine, where the organic base can simultaneously serve as a solvent.
- a metal hydride base such as sodium and potassium hydride
- an alkali metal or alkaline earth metal alcoholate such as sodium methoxide, ethanolate and potassium tert. -butanolate
- an organic tertiary base such as triethylamine and pyridine
- the starting compounds are expediently used in stoichiometric amounts or one works with a slight excess of one or the other component up to about 10 mol%. When working without solvent in the presence of an organic base, it is advisable to use the latter in a larger excess.
- the enamine ester obtained is converted with excess base directly (i.e. "in situ") into the corresponding product of value I or V, the purification of which can then be carried out by means of customary separation processes such as crystallization and chromatography.
- Suitable solvents or diluents are, in particular, azeotropically miscible organic solvents, for example aromatics such as benzene, toluene and the xylenes, halogenated hydrocarbons such as methylene chloride, chloroform, carbon tetrachloride and chlorobenzene, aliphatic and cyclic ethers such as 1,2-dimethoxyethane, tetrahydrofuran and dioxane, or cyclohexane, but also alcohols such as methanol and ethanol.
- aromatics such as benzene, toluene and the xylenes
- halogenated hydrocarbons such as methylene chloride, chloroform, carbon tetrachloride and chlorobenzene
- aliphatic and cyclic ethers such as 1,2-dimethoxyethane, tetrahydrofuran and dioxane, or cyclohexane
- Suitable acidic catalysts are preferably strong mineral acids such as sulfuric acid and hydrochloric acid, phosphorus-containing acids such as orthophosphoric acid and polyphosphoric acid, organic acids such as p-toluenesulfonic acid and acidic cation exchangers such as "Amberlyst 15" (from Fluka).
- Suitable basic catalysts are e.g. Metal hydrides such as sodium hydride and particularly preferably metal alcoholates such as sodium methoxide and ethanolate.
- ß-ketoester XVI and the benzylurea XVII are reacted in approximately stochiometric amounts or one works with a slight excess of one or the other component, up to about 10 mol%. It is usually sufficient to use half to twice the molar amount of catalyst, based on the amount of one of the starting compounds.
- reaction is carried out at a
- L 2 represents Ci-Cg-alkyl or phenyl.
- This reaction can be carried out in an inert, water-miscible, organic solvent, for example an aliphatic or cyclic ether such as 1, 2-dimethoxyethane, tetrahydrofuran and dioxane, or a lower alcohol, in particular ethanol, the reaction temperature being normally from 50 to 100 ° C, preferably at the boiling point of the reaction mixture.
- an inert, water-miscible, organic solvent for example an aliphatic or cyclic ether such as 1, 2-dimethoxyethane, tetrahydrofuran and dioxane, or a lower alcohol, in particular ethanol, the reaction temperature being normally from 50 to 100 ° C, preferably at the boiling point of the reaction mixture.
- reaction can also be carried out in an aromatic diluent such as benzene, toluene and the xylenes, in which case the addition of either an acidic catalyst such as hydrochloric acid and p-toluenesulfonic acid or a base, e.g. an alkali metal alcoholate such as sodium methoxide and sodium ethanolate is recommended.
- an acidic catalyst such as hydrochloric acid and p-toluenesulfonic acid or a base
- an alkali metal alcoholate such as sodium methoxide and sodium ethanolate is recommended.
- the reaction temperature is normally 50 to 100 ° C., but preferably 60 to 80 ° C.
- the enamine carboxylates of formula IV are also new; They too - and the enamine carboxylates VII - can be prepared in a manner known per se, for example from a benzylamine of the formula XIX according to the following general reaction scheme ⁇ >:
- reaction of XIX with XX is preferably carried out in an anhydrous inert aprotic solvent, for example in a halogenated hydrocarbon such as methylene chloride, chloroform, carbon tetrachloride and chlorobenzene, an aromatic hydrocarbon such as benzene, toluene and the xylenes, or an aliphatic or cyclic ether such as diethyl ether, dibutyl ether , 1, 2-dimethoxyethane, tetrahydrofuran and dioxane.
- a halogenated hydrocarbon such as methylene chloride, chloroform, carbon tetrachloride and chlorobenzene
- an aromatic hydrocarbon such as benzene, toluene and the xylenes
- an aliphatic or cyclic ether such as diethyl ether, dibutyl ether , 1, 2-dimethoxyethane, tetrahydrofuran
- the reaction temperature in this reaction is generally around 70 to 140 ° C., in particular 100 to 120 ° C.
- reaction of XVI with XIX is an aminolysis, which is usually either without a solvent [cf. e.g. J. Soc. Dyes Col. 42, 81 (1926), Ber. 64. # 970 (1931);
- Solvent / diluent especially in an aprotic solvent, for example in an aromatic such as toluene and
- Xylenes or a halogenated aromatic such as chlorobenzene, is carried out.
- a basic catalyst for example a higher boiling amine [see e.g. B. Helv. Chim. Acta H, 779 (1928) and U.S. 2,416,738] or pyridine.
- the reaction temperature is preferably from about 20 to 160 ° C., in particular from 80 ° C. to the boiling point of the reaction mixture or of the basic catalyst.
- the starting compounds are each reacted in approximately stochiometric amounts or one works with a slight excess of one or the other component, up to about 10 mol%. If one works in the presence of a basic catalyst, this is normally used in half to twice the molar amount, based on the amount of one of the starting materials.
- Suitable solvents / diluents are, in particular, azeotropically miscible organic liquids, for example aromatics such as benzene, toluene and the xylenes, or halogenated hydrocarbons such as carbon tetrachloride and chlorobenzene.
- Suitable catalysts are in particular strong mineral acids such as sulfuric acid, organic acids such as p-toluenesulfonic acid, phosphorus-containing acids such as orthophosphoric acid and polyphosphoric acid or acidic cation exchangers such as "Amberlyst 15" (from Fluka).
- reaction temperature is about 70 to 150 ° C; however, to rapidly remove the reaction water formed, it is advisable to work at the boiling point of the reaction mixture in question.
- reaction mixtures are generally worked up by methods known per se, for example by diluting the reaction mixture with water and then isolating the product of value by means of filtration, crystallization or solvent extraction, or by removing the solvent, distributing the residue in a mixture of water and a suitable organic solvent and working up the organic phase for the product of value.
- the 1-amino-3-benzyluracils I can be prepared by one of the synthesis methods mentioned above.
- the l-amino-3-benzyluracils I can be obtained in the preparation as isomer mixtures which, if desired, can, however, be separated into the largely pure isomers by the customary methods such as crystallization or chromatography, including on an optically active adsorbate. Pure optically active isomers can advantageously be prepared from corresponding optically active starting products.
- Salts of the compounds I which can be used commercially can be formed by reaction with a base of the corresponding cation, preferably an alkali metal hydroxide or hydride, or by reaction with an acid of the corresponding anion, preferably hydrochloric acid, hydrobromic acid, sulfuric acid, phosphoric acid or nitric acid.
- a base of the corresponding cation preferably an alkali metal hydroxide or hydride
- an acid of the corresponding anion preferably hydrochloric acid, hydrobromic acid, sulfuric acid, phosphoric acid or nitric acid.
- Salts of I can also be prepared in a conventional manner by salting the corresponding alkali metal salt, as can ammonium, phosphonium, sulfonium and sulfoxonium salts using ammonia, phosphonium, sulfonium or sulfoxonium hydroxides.
- the compounds I and their agriculturally useful salts are suitable - both as isomer mixtures and in the form of the pure isomers - as herbicides.
- the herbicidal compositions containing I control vegetation very well on non-cultivated areas, particularly when high amounts are applied. In crops such as wheat, rice, corn, soybeans and cotton, they act against weeds and grass weeds without significantly damaging the crop plants. This effect occurs especially at low application rates.
- the compounds I or herbicidal compositions comprising them can also be used in a further number of crop plants for eliminating undesired plants.
- the following crops are considered, for example: Allium cepa, Ananas comosus, Arachis hypogaea, Asparagus officinalis, Beta vulgaris spec, altissima, Beta vulgaris spec, rapa, Brassica napus var. Napus, Brassica napus var. Napos-brassica, Brassica rapa var.
- europaea Oryza sativa, Phaseolus lunatus, Phaseolus vulgaris, Picea abies, Pinus spec, Pisum sativum, Prunus avium, Prunus persica, Pyrus communis, Ribes sylvestre, Ricinus communis, S accharum officinarum, Seeale cereale, Solanum tuberosum, Sorghum bicolor (see vulgar), Theobroma cacao, Trifolium pratense, Triticum aestivum, Triticum durum, Vicia faba, Vitis vinifera and Zea mays.
- the compounds I can also be used in crops which are tolerant to the action of herbicides by breeding, including genetic engineering methods.
- l-amino-3-benzyluracils I are also suitable for the desiccation and / or defoliation of plants.
- desiccants are particularly suitable for drying out the above-ground parts of crops such as potatoes, rapeseed, sunflower and soybeans. This enables a fully mechanical harvesting of these important crops.
- the compounds I or the compositions comprising them can be sprayed, for example in the form of directly sprayable aqueous solutions, powders, suspensions, including high-strength aqueous, oily or other suspensions or dispersions, emulsions, oil dispersions, pastes, dusts, sprays or granules. Nebulization, dusting, scattering or pouring can be used.
- the application forms depend on the purposes; in any case, they should ensure the finest possible distribution of the active compounds according to the invention.
- mineral oil fractions of medium to high boiling point such as kerosene and diesel oil, furthermore coal tar oils and oils of vegetable or animal origin, aliphatic, cyclic and aromatic hydrocarbons, e.g. Paraffins, tetrahydronaphthalene, alkylated naphthalenes and their derivatives, alkylated benzenes and their derivatives, alcohols such as methanol, ethanol, propanol, butanol and cyclohexanol, ketones such as cyclohexanone, strongly polar solvents, e.g. Amines such as N-methylpyrrolidone and water.
- mineral oil fractions of medium to high boiling point such as kerosene and diesel oil, furthermore coal tar oils and oils of vegetable or animal origin, aliphatic, cyclic and aromatic hydrocarbons, e.g. Paraffins, tetrahydronaphthalene, alkylated naphthalenes and their derivatives,
- Aqueous use forms can be prepared from emulsion concentrates, suspensions, pastes, wettable powders or water-dispersible granules by adding water.
- emulsions, pastes or oil dispersions the l-amino-3-benzyluracils as such or dissolved in an oil or solvent can be homogenized in water by means of wetting agents, adhesives, dispersants or emulsifiers.
- concentrates consisting of an active substance, wetting agent, adhesive, dispersant or emulsifier and possibly solvent or oil can also be prepared which are suitable for dilution with water.
- the surface-active substances are the alkali metal, alkaline earth metal and ammonium salts of aromatic sulfonic acids, for example lignin, phenol, naphthalene and dibutylnaphthalenesulfonic acid, and of fatty acids, alkyl and alkylarylsulfonates, alkyl, lauryl ether and fatty alcohol sulfates, and salts of sulfated hexa- , Hepta- and octadecanols as well as fatty alcohol glycol ether, condensation products of sulfonated naphthalene and its derivatives with formaldehyde, condensation products of naphthalene or naphthalenesulfonic acids with phenol and formaldehyde, polyoxyethylene octylphenol ether, ethoxylated isooctyl, octyl or nonylphenyl glycolphenyl, alkylphen ary
- Powders, materials for broadcasting and dusts can be prepared by mixing or grinding the active substances together with a solid carrier.
- Granules e.g. Coated, impregnated and homogeneous granules can be produced by binding the active ingredients to solid carriers.
- Solid carriers are mineral soils such as silicas, silica gels, silicates, talc, kaolin, limestone, lime, chalk, bolus, loess, clay, dolomite, diatomaceous earth, calcium and magnesium sulfate, magnesium oxide, ground plastics, fertilizers such as ammonium sulfate, ammonium phosphate, ammonium nitrate, Urea and vegetable products such as flour, tree bark, wood and nutshell flour, cellulose powder or other solid carriers.
- the concentrations of the active ingredients I in the ready-to-use preparations can be varied over a wide range.
- the formulations generally contain from about 0.001 to 98% by weight, preferably 0.01 to 95% by weight, of at least one active ingredient.
- the active ingredients are used in a purity of 90% to 100%, preferably 95% to 100% (according to the NMR spectrum).
- Wettol ® EM 31 nonionic emulsifier based on ethoxylated castor oil.
- a stable emulsion concentrate is obtained.
- the active ingredients I or the herbicidal compositions can be applied pre- or post-emergence. If the active ingredients are less compatible for certain crop plants, application techniques can be used in which the herbicidal compositions are sprayed with the aid of sprayers in such a way that the leaves of the sensitive crop plants are not hit wherever possible, while the active ingredients are applied to the leaves of undesirable plants growing below them or the uncovered floor area (post-directed, lay-by).
- the application rates of active ingredient I are 0.001 to 3.0, preferably 0.01 to 1.0 kg / ha of active substance (a.S.) depending on the control target, the season, the target plants and the growth stage.
- the l-amino-3-benzyluracils I can be mixed with numerous representatives of other herbicidal or growth-regulating active compound groups and applied together.
- 1,2,4-thiazadiols, 1,3,4-thiadiazoles, amides, aminophosphoric acid and their derivatives, aminotriazoles, anilides, aryloxy- / heteroaryloxyalkanoic acids and their derivatives, benzoic acid and their derivatives, benzoic acid come as mixing partners.
- thiadiazinone 2 - (hetaroyl / aroyl) -1, 3-cyclohexanedione, hetero-aryl-aryl-ketones, benzylisoxazolidinones, meta-CF 3 -phenyl derivatives, carba ate, quinoline carboxylic acid and its derivatives, chloroacetanilides, cyclohexane-1,3 -dione derivatives, diazines, dichloropropionic acid and their derivatives, dihydrobenzofurans, dihydrofuran-3-ones, dinitroanilines, dinitrophenols, diphenyl ethers, dipyridyls, halocarboxylic acids and their derivatives, ureas, 3-phenyl-uracils, imidazoles, imidazylones, 3-one , 4, 5, 6-tetrahydrophthalimides, oxadiazoles, oxiranes, phenols, aryloxy and
- Plastic flower pots with loamy sand with about 3.0% humus as substrate served as culture vessels.
- the seeds of the test plants were sown separately according to species.
- the active ingredients suspended or emulsified in water were applied directly after sowing by means of finely distributing nozzles.
- the vessels were lightly sprinkled to promote germination and growth, and then covered with clear plastic covers until the plants grew
- test plants For the purpose of post-emergence treatment, the test plants, depending on the growth habit, were first grown to a height of 3 to 15 cm and only then treated with the active ingredients suspended or emulsified in water. For this purpose, the test plants were either sown directly and grown in the same containers, or they were first grown separately as seedlings and transplanted into the test containers a few days before the treatment.
- the application rate for post-emergence treatment was 3.9 or 1.9 g / ha a.S. (active substance).
- the plants were kept in a species-specific manner at temperatures of 10 to 15 25 ° C and 20 to 35 ° C.
- the trial period lasted 2 to 4 weeks. During this time, the plants were cared for and their response to each treatment was evaluated.
- the young cotton plants were dripping wet with aqueous preparations of the sheet-treated active ingredients (with an addition of 0.15 wt .-% of the fatty alcohol alkoxylate Plurafac LF ® 700 1), based on the spray mixture).
- the amount of water applied was the equivalent of 1000 l / ha. After 13 days, the number of leaves dropped and the degree of defoliation in% were determined.
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Abstract
The invention relates to benzyl uracils of formula (I) wherein R<1> represents H, halogen, CH3; R<2> and R<3> represent H, CN, SCN, halogen, C1-C4-halogen alkyl, C1-C4-halogen alkoxy, C1-C4-halogen alkylthio; R<4> represents R<3> + C1-C4-alkyl, C1-C4-alkoxy, C1-C6-alkyl-NH-CO-; R<5> represents C1-C4 alkyls bonded via O or S at position alpha or beta , carrying a group -C(=NOR<7>)-R<8>, R<7> having the same meaning as R<20> and R<8> representing H, C1-C3-alkyl, optionally substituted CHO, COOH, COSH or amino carbonyl; and R<6> in position alpha or beta , and their salts. The invention also relates to a method for producing the benzyl uracils and to their use as herbicides and/or for desiccating/defoliating plants.
Description
Neue l-Amino-3-benzyluracileNew l-amino-3-benzyluracile
Beschreibungdescription
Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft neue l-Amino-3-benzyluracile der Formel IThe present invention relates to novel 1-amino-3-benzyluracils of the formula I.
in der die Variablen folgende Bedeutungen haben:in which the variables have the following meanings:
X Sauerstoff oder Schwefel;X oxygen or sulfur;
Alk Cι-C4-Halogenalkyl;Alk C 1 -C 4 haloalkyl;
R1 Wasserstoff, Halogen oder Methyl;R 1 is hydrogen, halogen or methyl;
R2, R3 unabhängig voneinander Wasserstoff, Cyano, Thiocyanato, Halogen, Cι-C -Halogenalkyl, Cι~C4-Halogenalkoxy oder C1-C4-Halogenalkylthio;R 2, R 3 are independently hydrogen, cyano, thiocyanato, halogen, Cι-C haloalkyl, Cι ~ C 4 -haloalkoxy or C 1 -C 4 haloalkylthio;
R4 Wasserstoff, Cyano, Thiocyanato, Halogen, Cι-C4-Alkyl, Cι-C4-Halogenalkyl, Cι-C4-Alkoxy, Cι-C4-Halogenalkoxy, Cι-C4-Halogenalkylthio oder (Cι-C6-Alkylamino) carbonyl;R 4 is hydrogen, cyano, thiocyanato, halogen, Cι-C 4 -alkyl, C 4 haloalkyl, Cι-C 4 -alkoxy, C 4 haloalkoxy, Cι-C 4 -haloalkylthio or (Cι-C6 Alkylamino) carbonyl;
R5 über eine Sauerstoff- oder Schwefelbrücke an Position α oder ß gebundenes Cι-C4-Alkylen, das eine Gruppe -C(=NOR7)-R8 trägt, wobei R7 für eine der Bedeutungen von R20 steht und R8 Wasserstoff, Cι-C3-Alkyl, CO-R30, COOR30, COSR30 oder CON(R30)R31 ist;R 5 via an oxygen or sulfur bridge at position α or β-bonded -CC 4 alkylene which carries a group -C (= NOR 7 ) -R 8 , where R 7 is one of the meanings of R 20 and R 8 Is hydrogen, -CC 3 alkyl, CO-R 30 , COOR 30 , COSR 30 or CON (R 30 ) R 31 ;
R6 an Position α, wobei R5 dann an Position ß steht, oder an Position ß, wobei R5 dann an Position α stehtR 6 at position α, where R 5 is then at position β, or at position β, where R 5 is then at position α
1) Wasserstoff, Nitro, Hydroxy, Mercapto, Cyano, Halogen, Cι-C6-Halogenalkoxy, Cι-C6-Halogenalkylthio, Cι-C6-Alkyl- thio- (Ci-Cβ-alkyl) carbonyl, (Ci-Cδ-Alkyl) iminooxycarbonyl,
2) Cι-C6-Alkoxy, Cι-C6 -Alkylthio, C3-C6-Cycloalkoxy, C3-C6- Cycloalkylthio, C2-C6-Alkenyloxy, C2 -C6 -Alkenylthio, C2-C6-Alkinyloxy, C2 -C6 -Alkinylthio, (Cι-C6-Alkyl) - carbonyloxy, (Ci -C6 -Alkyl) carbonylthio, (Ci - e -Alkoxy) - carbonyloxy, (C2-C6-Alkenyl) carbonyloxy, (C2 -C6-Alkenyl) - carbonylthio, (C2-C6-Alkinyl) carbonyloxy, (C2 - Ce -Alkinyl) - carbonylthio, Cι-C6 -Alkylsulfonyloxy oder Ci-Cö-Alkyl- sulfonyl, wobei jeder der letztgenannten 17 Reste gewunschtenfalls ein bis drei Substituenten tragen kann, jeweils ausgewählt aus der Gruppe bestehend aus1) hydrogen, nitro, hydroxy, mercapto, cyano, halo, Cι-C 6 haloalkoxy, Cι-C6 haloalkylthio, Cι-C6 alkyl thio (Ci-Cβ-alkyl) carbonyl, (Ci-C δ -alkyl) iminooxycarbonyl, 2) -C 6 alkoxy, C 6 alkylthio, C 3 -C 6 cycloalkoxy, C 3 -C 6 cycloalkylthio, C 2 -C 6 alkenyloxy, C 2 -C 6 alkenylthio, C 2 -C 6 -alkynyloxy, C 2 -C 6 -alkynylthio, (-C-C 6 -alkyl) - carbonyloxy, (Ci -C 6 -alkyl) carbonylthio, (Ci - e -alkoxy) - carbonyloxy, (C 2 -C 6- alkenyl) carbonyloxy, (C 2 -C 6 -alkenyl) - carbonylthio, (C 2 -C 6 -alkynyl) carbonyloxy, (C 2 - Ce -alkynyl) - carbonylthio, -C-C 6 -alkylsulfonyloxy or Ci-C ö -alkyl-sulfonyl, where each of the latter 17 radicals can, if desired, carry one to three substituents, each selected from the group consisting of
Halogen, Nitro, Cyano, Hydroxy, C3-C6-Cycloalkyl, Ci-Cß-Alkoxy, C3-C6-Cycloalkoxy, C3-C6-Alkenyloxy, C3-C6-Alkinyloxy, Cι-C6-Alkoxy-Cι-C6-alkoxy, Cι-C6-Alkylthio, Cι-C6-Alkylsulfinyl , Cι-C6-Alkyl- sulfonyl, Cι-C6-Alkylidenaminoxy,Halogen, nitro, cyano, hydroxy, C 3 -C 6 cycloalkyl, Ci-C ß alkoxy, C 3 -C 6 cycloalkoxy, C 3 -C 6 alkenyloxy, C 3 -C6 alkynyloxy, Cι-C6- Alkoxy-C6-alkoxy, -C-C 6 -alkylthio, Cι-C 6 -alkylsulfinyl, Cι-C 6 -alkyl-sulfonyl, Cι-C 6 -alkylidene aminoxy,
der Phenyl-, Phenoxy- oder Phenylsulfonylgruppe, die unsubstituiert sein oder ein bis drei Substituenten tragen kann, jeweils ausgewählt aus der Gruppe bestehend aus Halogen, Nitro, Cyano, Ci-Cβ-Alkyl, Ci-Cδ-Halogenalkyl, Cι-C6-Alkoxy und (Cι-C6 -Alkoxy) carbonyl,the phenyl, phenoxy or phenylsulfonyl group which can be unsubstituted or can carry one to three substituents each selected from the group consisting of halogen, nitro, cyano, Ci-Cβ alkyl, Ci-C δ haloalkyl, Cι-C 6 Alkoxy and (-CC 6 alkoxy) carbonyl,
- einer 3- bis 7gliedrigen Heterocyclyl- oder Hetero- cyclyloxygruppe mit ein bis drei Heteroatomen, ausgewählt aus der Gruppe bestehend aus zwei Sauerstoff - atomen, zwei Schwefelatomen und 3 Stickstoffatomen, wobei der Heterocyclus gesättigt, partiell oder vollständig ungesättigt oder aromatisch sein und gewunschtenfalls ein bis drei Substituenten tragen kann, jeweils ausgewählt aus der Gruppe bestehend aus Halogen, Nitro, Cyano, Ci-Cβ-Alkyl, Cι-C6-Alkoxy, Ci-Cδ-Halogenalkyl und (Ci-Cβ-Alkyl) carbonyl,- A 3- to 7-membered heterocyclyl or heterocyclyloxy group with one to three heteroatoms, selected from the group consisting of two oxygen atoms, two sulfur atoms and 3 nitrogen atoms, the heterocycle being saturated, partially or completely unsaturated or aromatic and, if desired, one may carry one to three substituents each selected from the group consisting of halogen, nitro, cyano, Ci-Cβ-alkyl, Cι-C 6 -alkoxy, C δ haloalkyl, and (Ci-Cβ-alkyl) carbonyl,
einer Gruppe -CO-R9, -COOR9, -COSR9, -CON(R9)R10, -OCO-R9, -OCOOR9, -OCOSR9, -OCON(R9)R10 oder -N(R9)R10, wobei R9 für eine der Bedeutungen von R30 und R10 für eine der Bedeutungen von R31 steht,a group -CO-R 9 , -COOR 9 , -COSR 9 , -CON (R 9 ) R 10 , -OCO-R 9 , -OCOOR 9 , -OCOSR 9 , -OCON (R 9 ) R 10 or -N (R 9 ) R 10 , where R 9 is one of the meanings of R 30 and R 10 is one of the meanings of R 31 ,
der Gruppe -C (R21) =N-OR20;the group -C (R 21 ) = N-OR 20 ;
3) -CY-R11, -C(R1;L) (ZiR12) (Z2R13) , wobei Z1 und Z2 jeweils für Sauerstoff oder Schwefel stehen, -C(R11)=C(R14)-CN, -C(R1:L)=C(R14)-CO-R15,3) -CY-R 11 , -C (R 1; L ) (Z i R 12 ) (Z 2 R 13 ), where Z 1 and Z 2 each represent oxygen or sulfur, -C (R 11 ) = C (R 14 ) -CN, -C (R 1: L ) = C (R 14 ) -CO-R 15 ,
-CH (R11 ) -CH (R14 ) -CO-R15 , -C (R11) =C (R14 ) -CH2-CO-R15 , -C (R11) =C (R14 ) -C (R16 ) =C (R17 ) -CO-R15 ,
-C(R11)=C(R1 )-CH2-CH(R18)-CO-R15, -CO-OR19, -CO-SR19, -CO-N(R19) -OR20, -C≡C-CO-NH-OR20, -C≡ C-CO-N (R19 ) -OR20, -C≡C-CS-NH-OR20, -C≡C-CS-N(R19) -OR20,-CH (R 11 ) -CH (R 14 ) -CO-R 15 , -C (R 11 ) = C (R 14 ) -CH 2 -CO-R 15 , -C (R 11 ) = C (R 14 ) -C (R 16 ) = C (R 17 ) -CO-R 15 , -C (R 11 ) = C (R 1 ) -CH 2 -CH (R 18 ) -CO-R 15 , -CO-OR 19 , -CO-SR 19 , -CO-N (R 19 ) -OR 20 , -C≡C-CO-NH-OR 20 , -C≡ C-CO-N (R 19 ) -OR 20 , -C≡C-CS-NH-OR 20 , -C≡C-CS-N ( R 19 ) -OR 20 ,
-CCRi^^fR^J-CO-NH-OR 0, -C (R11) =C (R14 ) -CO-N(R19) -OR20, -C(R11)=C(R14) -CS-NH-OR20, -C (R11) =C (R14 ) -CS-N (R19) -OR20,-CCR i ^^ fR ^ J-CO-NH-OR 0 , -C (R 11 ) = C (R 14 ) -CO-N (R 19 ) -OR 20 , -C (R 11 ) = C (R 14 ) -CS-NH-OR 20 , -C (R 11 ) = C (R 14 ) -CS-N (R 19 ) -OR 20 ,
-C (R11) =C (R14) -C (R21) =N-OR20, -C (R21) =N-OR20 , -C≡C-C(R21)=N-OR20, -CfZ1?.") (Z2R13 ) -OR19 , -C(Z!R12) (Z R") -SR19, -C(ZlRl ) (Z2R13) -N(R3)R24, -N(R23)R24, -CON(R3)R24, o—ψ s—Ψ l ι ' l-C (R 11 ) = C (R 14 ) -C (R 21 ) = N-OR 20 , -C (R 21 ) = N-OR 20 , -C≡CC (R 21 ) = N-OR 20 , -CfZ 1 ?. ") (Z 2 R 13 ) -OR 19 , -C (Z ! R 12 ) (ZR") -SR 19 , -C (Z l R 1 ) (Z 2 R 13 ) -N ( R 3 ) R 24 , -N (R 23 ) R 24 , -CON (R 3 ) R 24 , o — ψ s — Ψ l ι 'l
^ N ' N^ N 'N
0 Ψ s—Ψ I [ I I C≡ ^ N ' C≡≡ ^ N o—Ψ0 Ψ s — Ψ I [I I C≡ ^ N 'C≡≡ ^ N o — Ψ
I I C(R1:L) = c(R14) oderIIC ( R 1: L) = c (R 14 ) or
ΨΨ
-0-0
— C(Rll) ==C(R14) ^ N- C (R ll ) == C (R 14 ) ^ N
wobei Ψ für Cι-C3-Alkylen steht, das einen Ci-Cβ-Alkyl- substituenten tragen kann;wherein Ψ is -C-C 3 alkylene which can carry a Ci-Cβ-alkyl substituent;
R11 Wasserstoff, Cyano, Cι-C6-Alkyl, Cι-C6-Halogenalkyl,R 11 is hydrogen, cyano, C 6 -alkyl, C 6 haloalkyl,
C2-C6-Alkenyl, C2-C6-Alkinyl, C3-C6-Cycloalkyl, Cι-C6-Alk- oxy-Ci-Cβ-alkyl oder (Cι-C6-Alkoxy) carbonyl ;C 2 -C 6 alkenyl, C 2 -C 6 alkynyl, C 3 -C 6 cycloalkyl, Cι-C 6 -alk- oxy-Ci-Cβ-alkyl or (Cι-C 6 alkoxy) carbonyl;
R12, R13 unabhängig voneinander Ci-Cβ-Alkyl, Cι-C6-Halogenalkyl, C3-C6-Alkenyl, C3-C6-Alkinyl, Cx-Ce-Alkoxy-Ci-Cö-alkyl oderR 12 , R 13 independently of one another Ci-Cβ-alkyl, -C-C 6 haloalkyl, C 3 -C 6 alkenyl, C 3 -C 6 alkynyl, Cx-Ce-alkoxy-Ci-C ö -alkyl or
R12 und R13 zusammen eine gesättigte oder ungesättigte,R 12 and R 13 together are a saturated or unsaturated,
2- bis 4gliedrige Kohlenstoffkette, die einen Oxosubstituen- ten tragen kann, wobei ein Glied dieser Kette durch ein den Variablen Z1 und Z2 nicht benachbartes Sauerstoff-, Schwefeloder Stickstoffatom ersetzt sein kann, und wobei die Kohlenstoffkette noch ein bis drei Reste tragen kann, jeweils ausgewählt aus der Gruppe bestehend aus Cyano, Nitro, Amino, Halogen, Ci-Ce-Alkyl, C2-C6-Alkenyl, Ci-Cg-Alkoxy, C2-C6-Alkenyloxy, C2-C6-Alkinyloxy,2- to 4-membered carbon chain which can carry an oxo substituent, one link of this chain can be replaced by an oxygen, sulfur or nitrogen atom not adjacent to the variables Z 1 and Z 2 , and the carbon chain can still carry one to three residues , each selected from the group consisting of cyano, nitro, amino, halogen, Ci-Ce-alkyl, C 2 -C 6 alkenyl, Ci-Cg alkoxy, C 2 -C 6 alkenyloxy, C 2 -C 6 - Alkynyloxy,
Ci-Cβ-Halogenalkyl, Cyano-Cι-C6-alkyl , Hydroxy-Cι-C5-alkyl , Cι-C6-Alkoxy-Cι-C6-alkyl , C3-C6-Alkenyloxy-Cι-C6-alkyl ,
C3-C6-Alkinyloxy-Cι-C6-alkyl, C3-C6-Cycloalkyl, C3-C6-Cyclo- alkoxy, Carboxy, (Cι-C6-Alkoxy) carbonyl , (Ci-Cö-Alkyl) - carbonyloxy-Ci-Cß-alkyl und Phenyl, das seinerseits unsubsti- tuiert sein oder einen bis drei Substituenten tragen kann, jeweils ausgewählt aus der Gruppe bestehend aus Cyano, Nitro, Amino, Halogen, Cι-C6-Alkyl, Cι-C6-Halogenalkyl, Cι-C6-Alkoxy und (Cι-C6-Alkoxy) carbonyl, und wobei die Kohlenstoffkette auch durch einen ankondensierten oder spiroverknüpften 3- bis 7gliedrigen Ring substi- tuiert sein kann, der ein oder zwei Heteroatome als Ringglieder enthalten kann, ausgewählt aus Sauerstoff, Schwefel, Stickstoff und durch Ci-Cδ-Alkyl substituiertem Stickstoff, und der gewunschtenfalls seinerseits einen oder zwei der folgenden Substituenten tragen kann: Cyano, Ci-Cß-Alkyl, C2-C6-Alkenyl, Cι-C6-Alkoxy, Cyano-Cι-C6-alkyl , C!-C6-Halogen- alkyl und (Cι-C6-Alkoxy) carbonyl;Ci-Cβ-haloalkyl, cyano-C 6 -alkyl, hydroxy-C 5 -alkyl, C-C 6 -alkoxy-C 6 -alkyl, C 3 -C 6 -alkenyloxy-C 6 -alkyl, C 3 -C 6 alkynyloxy -CC 6 alkyl, C 3 -C 6 -cycloalkyl, C 3 -C 6 -cycloalkoxy, carboxy, (-C 6 -alkoxy) carbonyl, (Ci-C ö -Alkyl) - carbonyloxy-Ci-C ß- alkyl and phenyl, which in turn can be unsubstituted or carry one to three substituents, each selected from the group consisting of cyano, nitro, amino, halogen, -C-C 6 alkyl , Cι-C 6 haloalkyl, Cι-C 6 -alkoxy and (Cι-C 6 alkoxy) carbonyl, and wherein the carbon chain may be tuiert substitutable by a fused or spiro-linked 3- to 7-membered ring containing one or two May contain heteroatoms as ring members, selected from oxygen, sulfur, nitrogen and nitrogen substituted by Ci-C δ- alkyl, and which, if desired, in turn can carry one or two of the following substituents: cyano, Ci-C ß- alkyl, C 2 -C 6 -alkenyl, -CC 6 alkoxy, cyano -CC 6 -alkyl, C ! -C 6 halo alkyl and (-C-C 6 alkoxy) carbonyl;
R14 Wasserstoff, Cyano, Halogen, Ci-Cδ-Alkyl, Ci-Cδ-Halogenalkyl , Cι-C6-Alkoxy, (Ci-Cδ-Alkyl) carbonyl oder (C!-C6-Alkoxy) carbonyl;R 14 is hydrogen, cyano, halogen, Ci-Cδ alkyl, Ci-C δ haloalkyl, Cι-C6 alkoxy, (Ci-C δ -alkyl) carbonyl or carbonyl (C-C6 alkoxy!);
R15 Wasserstoff, O-R22, S-R22, Cι-C6-Alkyl, das noch einen oder zwei Ci-Cδ-Alkoxysubstituenten tragen kann, C2-C6-Alkenyl, C2-C6-Alkinyl, Ci-Cβ-Halogenalkyl, C3-Cβ -Cycloalkyl, Cx-Ce-Alkylthio-Ci-Ce-alkyl, Cι-C6-Alkyliminooxy, -N(R23)R24 oder Phenyl, das unsubstituiert sein oder ein bis drei Substituenten tragen kann, jeweils ausgewählt aus der Gruppe bestehend aus Cyano, Nitro, Halogen, Ci-Cδ-Alkyl, C2~C6-Alkenyl, Ci-Cß-Halogenalkyl, Cι-C6-Alkoxy und (Cι-C6-Alkoxy) carbonyl,R 15 is hydrogen, OR 22 , SR 22 , -CC 6 alkyl, which may also carry one or two Ci-C δ alkoxy substituents, C 2 -C 6 alkenyl, C 2 -C 6 alkynyl, Ci-Cβ -Halogenalkyl, C 3 -Cβ -cycloalkyl, Cx-Ce-alkylthio-Ci-Ce-alkyl, -C-C 6 alkyliminooxy, -N (R 23 ) R 24 or phenyl, which may be unsubstituted or carry one to three substituents , each selected from the group consisting of cyano, nitro, halogen, Ci-C δ- alkyl, C 2 ~ C 6 -alkenyl, Ci-C ß -haloalkyl, -C-C 6 alkoxy and (-C-C 6 alkoxy ) carbonyl,
wobei R22 für eine der Bedeutungen von R19 steht;where R 22 is one of the meanings of R 19 ;
R16 Wasserstoff, Cyano, Halogen, Ci-Cδ-Alkyl, C3-C6-Alkenyl, C3-C6-Alkinyl, Cι-C6-Alkoxy-Cι-C6-alkyl, (Cι-C6-Alkyl) - carbonyl, (Cι-C6-Alkoxy) carbonyl, -N(R 5)R26, wobei R25 und R26 für eine der Bedeutungen von R23 und R24 stehen, oder Phenyl, das seinerseits noch einen bis drei Substituenten tragen kann, jeweils ausgewählt aus der Gruppe bestehend aus Cyano, Nitro, Halogen, Cι-C6-Alkyl, Cι-C6-Halogenalkyl, C3-C6-Alkenyl, Cι-C6-Alkoxy und (Ci-06-Alkoxy) carbonyl ;R 16 is hydrogen, cyano, halogen, Ci-C δ- alkyl, C 3 -C 6 -alkenyl, C 3 -C 6 -alkynyl, -C-C 6 -alkoxy-Cι-C 6 -alkyl, (-Cι-C 6 -Alkyl) - carbonyl, (-C-C 6 -alkoxy) carbonyl, -N (R 5 ) R 26 , where R 25 and R 26 stand for one of the meanings of R 23 and R 24 , or phenyl, which in turn is another Cι-C Cι Cι-C-C can carry one to three substituents each selected from the group consisting of cyano, nitro, halogen, 6 alkyl, 6 -haloalkyl, C 3 -C 6 -alkenyl, 6 -alkoxy and (C -0 6 -alkoxy) carbonyl;
R17 Wasserstoff, Cyano, Halogen, Cι-C6-Alkyl, Ci-Cε-Alkoxy, Cι-C6-Halogenalkyl, (Cι-C6-Alkyl) carbonyl oder (Ci-Cβ-Alkoxy) carbonyl ;
R18 Wasserstoff, Cyano, Cι-C6-Alkyl oder (Cι-C6-Alkoxy) carbonyl ;R 17 is hydrogen, cyano, halogen, Cι-C6 alkyl, Ci-Cε-alkoxy, Cι-C 6 haloalkyl, (Cι-C6 alkyl) carbonyl or (Ci-Cβ alkoxy) carbonyl; R 18 is hydrogen, cyano, -CC 6 alkyl or (-C 6 -alkoxy) carbonyl;
R19 Wasserstoff, Cx-Ce-Alkyl, Cx-Ce-Halogenalkyl, C2 -C6-Alkenyl oder C2 - Ce -Alkinyl, wobei die letztgenannten 4 Gruppen jeweils einen oder zwei der folgenden Reste tragen können: Cyano,R 19 is hydrogen, Cx-Ce-alkyl, Cx-Ce-haloalkyl, C 2 -C 6 -alkenyl or C 2 - Ce -alkynyl, where the latter 4 groups can each carry one or two of the following radicals: cyano,
Halogen, Hydroxy, Hydroxycarbonyl , Ci-Cδ-Alkoxy, Ci-Cö-Alkyl- thio, (Cι-C6-Alkyl) carbonyl, (Cι-C6-Alkoxy) carbonyl, (Ci-Cβ-Alkyl) carbonyloxy, (C3 -C6 -Alkenyloxy) carbonyl oder einen mit dem Stickstoffatom über eine Carbonylbrücke gebun- denen 3- bis 7gliedrigen Azaheterocyclus , der neben Kohlenstoffringgliedern noch ein Sauerstoff- oder Schwefelatom als Ringglied enthalten kann; oder (Cι-C6-Alkyl) carbonyl, (Cι-C6-Halogenalkyl) carbonyl , (Cι-C6-Alkoxy) carbonyl, (Ci -Cβ-Alkylamino) carbonyl, Di - (Ci-Cß -alkyl) aminocarbonyl, Ci -C6 -Alkyloximino- Cι-C6-alkyl, C3-C6-Cycloalkyl ,Halogen, hydroxy, hydroxycarbonyl, Ci-C δ alkoxy, Ci-C ö -alkylthio, (Cι-C6 alkyl) carbonyl, (Cι-C6 alkoxy) carbonyl, (Ci-Cβ-alkyl) carbonyloxy , (C 3 -C 6 alkenyloxy) carbonyl or a 3- to 7-membered azaheterocycle which is bonded to the nitrogen atom via a carbonyl bridge and which, in addition to carbon ring members, can also contain an oxygen or sulfur atom as the ring member; or (Cι-C6 alkyl) carbonyl, (Cι-C 6 haloalkyl) carbonyl, (Cι-C6 alkoxy) carbonyl, (Ci -Cβ-alkylamino) carbonyl, di - (Ci-Css alkyl) aminocarbonyl, Ci-C6 -Alkyloximino- Cι-C 6 alkyl, C 3 -C 6 cycloalkyl,
Phenyl oder Phenyl-Ci-Cß-alkyl, wobei die Phenylringe unsubstituiert sein oder ihrerseits ein bis drei Substituenten tragen können, jeweils ausgewählt aus der Gruppe bestehend aus Cyano, Nitro, Halogen, Ci-Cδ-Alkyl,Phenyl or phenyl-Ci-C ß- alkyl, where the phenyl rings may be unsubstituted or in turn may carry one to three substituents, each selected from the group consisting of cyano, nitro, halogen, Ci-C δ alkyl,
Cι-C6-Halogenalkyl, Cι-C6-Alkoxy und (Ci-Cβ-Alkoxy) carbonyl;Cι-C 6 haloalkyl, Cι-C6 alkoxy, and (Ci-Cβ alkoxy) carbonyl;
R20 Wasserstoff, C!-C6-Alkyl, Cι-C6-Halogenalkyl, C3-C6-Cyclo- alkyl, C3-C6-Alkenyl, C3-C6-Alkinyl, Hydroxy-Cι-C6-alkyl, Cι-C6-Alkoxy-Cι-C6-alkyl, Cι-C6-Alkylthio-Cι-C6-alkyl, Cyano-Cι-C6-alkyl, (Cι-C6-Alkyl) carbonyl-Cι-C6-alkyl, (Ci-Cδ-Alkoxy) carbonyl-Cι-C6-alkyl, (Cι-C6 -Alkoxy) - carbonyl -C2-C6-alkenyl, (Ci-Cö-Alkyl) carbonyloxy-Ci-Cö- alkyl oder Phenyl-Cι-C6-alkyl, wobei der Phenylring gewunschtenfalls ein bis drei Substituenten tragen kann, jeweils ausgewählt aus der Gruppe bestehend aus Cyano, Nitro, Halogen, Cι-C6-Alkyl, Cι-C6-Halogenalkyl , Cι-C6-Alkoxy und (Cι-C6-Alkoxy) carbonyl ;R 20 hydrogen, C ! -C 6 -alkyl, C 6 haloalkyl, C 3 -C 6 -cycloalkyl, C 3 -C 6 alkenyl, C 3 -C 6 -alkynyl, hydroxy-Cι-C 6 alkyl, Cι- C 6 -alkoxy-C 6 -C 6 -alkyl, -C-C 6 -alkylthio-Cι-C 6 -alkyl, cyano-Cι-C 6 -alkyl, (Cι-C 6 -alkyl) carbonyl-Cι-C 6 - alkyl, (Ci-Cδ-alkoxy) carbonyl -CC-C 6 -alkyl, (Cι-C 6 -alkoxy) - carbonyl -C 2 -C6 -alkenyl, (Ci-C ö -alkyl) carbonyloxy-Ci-Cö- alkyl or phenyl-Cι-C 6 -alkyl wherein the phenyl ring if desired, can carry one to three substituents each selected from the group consisting of cyano, nitro, halogen, Cι-C 6 -alkyl, C 6 haloalkyl, Cι -C 6 -alkoxy and (Cι-C 6 alkoxy) carbonyl;
R21 - Wasserstoff, Halogen,R 21 - hydrogen, halogen,
- Cι-C6-Alkyl, Ci-Cδ-Halogenalkyl, Cι-C6-Alkoxy, Cι-C6-Halogen- alkoxy, C3-C6 -Alkenyloxy, Ci-Cß-Alkylthio, Cι-C6-Halogen- alkylthio, (Cι-C6-Alkyl) carbonyloxy, (Cι-C6-Halogen- alkyl) carbonyloxy, Ci-Cß-Alkylsulfonyloxy oder Cι-C6-Halogenalkylsulfonyloxy, wobei die letztgenannten 11 Reste einen der folgenden Substituenten tragen können: Hydroxy, Cyano, Hydroxy¬ carbonyl, Ci-Cg-Alkoxy, Cι-C6-Alkylthio, (Cι-C6-Alkyl) - carbonyl, (Cι-C6-Alkoxy) carbonyl, (Cι-C6-Alkyl) amino- carbonyl, Di - (Cι-C6 -alkyl) aminocarbonyl , (Cι-C6-Alkyl) - carbonyloxy,
- einen mit dem Stickstoffatom über eine Carbonylbrücke gebundenen 3- bis 7gliedrigen Azaheterocyclus, der neben Kohlenstoffringgliedern noch ein Sauerstoff- oder Schwefel - atom als Ringglied enthalten kann, - (Ci-Cβ-Alkyl) carbonyl , (Cι-C6-Halogenalkyl) carbonyl , (Cι-C6-Alkoxy) carbonyl, (Cι-C6-Alkoxy) carbonyloxy, (Cι-C6-Alkyl) carbonylthio, (Cι-C6-Halogenalkyl) - carbonylthio, (Ci-Cδ-Alkoxy) carbonylthio, C2-C6-Alkenyl, C2-C6 -Alkenyloxy, C2-C6-Alkenylthio, C -C6~Alkinyl , C3-C6-Alkinyloxy, C3-C6-Alkinylthio, (C2-C6-Alkinyl) - carbonyloxy, C3-C6-Alkinylsulfonyloxy, C3-C6-Cycloalkyl, C3-C6-Cycloalkyloxy, C3-C6-Cycloalkylthio, (C3-C6-Cyclo- alkyl) carbonyloxy, C3-C6-Cycloalkylsulfonyloxy,- Cι-C 6 -alkyl, C δ haloalkyl, Cι-C 6 -alkoxy, halo-C 6 alkoxy, C 3 -C 6 alkenyloxy, C ß alkylthio, Cι-C6 halogenated alkylthio, (Cι-C6 alkyl) carbonyloxy, (Cι-C6-halo-alkyl) carbonyloxy, Ci-C ß alkylsulfonyloxy or Cι-C 6 -Halogenalkylsulfonyloxy, where the last 11 residues with one of the following substituents can: hydroxy, cyano, hydroxy ¬ carbonyl, Ci-Cg-alkoxy, Cι-C 6 alkylthio, (Cι-C 6 alkyl) - carbonyl, (Cι-C 6 alkoxy) carbonyl, (Cι-C 6 - Alkyl) aminocarbonyl, di - (-C 6 alkyl) aminocarbonyl, (C 6 alkyl) carbonyloxy, - A 3- to 7-membered azaheterocycle bonded to the nitrogen atom via a carbonyl bridge, which in addition to carbon ring members may also contain an oxygen or sulfur atom as a ring member, - (Ci-Cβ-alkyl) carbonyl, (-C-C 6 -haloalkyl) carbonyl , (Cι-C6 alkoxy) carbonyl, (Cι-C 6 -alkoxy) carbonyloxy, (Cι-C 6 -alkyl) carbonylthio, (Cι-C6 haloalkyl) - carbonylthio, (Ci-C δ alkoxy) carbonylthio, C 2 -C 6 alkenyl, C 2 -C 6 alkenyloxy, C 2 -C 6 alkenylthio, C -C 6 ~ alkynyl, C 3 -C 6 alkynyloxy, C 3 -C 6 alkynylthio, ( C 2 -C 6 alkynyl) carbonyloxy, C 3 -C 6 alkynylsulfonyloxy, C 3 -C 6 cycloalkyl, C 3 -C 6 cycloalkyloxy, C 3 -C 6 cycloalkylthio, (C 3 -C 6 - Cycloalkyl) carbonyloxy, C 3 -C 6 cycloalkylsulfonyloxy,
- Phenyl, Phenoxy, Phenylthio, Benzoyloxy, Phenylsulfonyloxy, Phenyl-Cι-C6-alkyl, Phenyl-Cι-C6-alkoxy, Phenyl-- Phenyl, phenoxy, phenylthio, benzoyloxy, phenylsulfonyloxy, phenyl -CC 6 alkyl, phenyl -C 6 alkoxy, phenyl
Cι-C6-alkylthio, Phenyl- (Cι-C6-alkyl) carbonyloxy oder Phenyl- (Cι-C6-alkyl) sulfonyloxy, wobei die Phenylringe der letztgenannten 10 Reste unsubstituiert sein oder ihrerseits ein bis drei Substituenten tragen können, jeweils ausge- wählt aus der Gruppe bestehend aus Cyano, Nitro, Halogen, Cι-C6-Alkyl, Ci-Cβ-Halogenalkyl, Cι-C6-Alkoxy und (Cι-C6-Alkoxy) carbonyl;C 1 -C 6 -alkylthio, phenyl- (C 1 -C 6 -alkyl) carbonyloxy or phenyl- (C 1 -C 6 -alkyl) sulfonyloxy, where the phenyl rings of the last 10 radicals may be unsubstituted or in turn may carry one to three substituents, in each case selected from the group consisting of cyano, nitro, halogen, C 1 -C 6 alkyl, C 1 -C 6 haloalkyl, C 1 -C 6 alkoxy and (C 1 -C 6 alkoxy) carbonyl;
R23, R24 unabhängig voneinander Wasserstoff, Cι-C6-Alkyl, C2-C6-Alkenyl, C2-C6-Alkinyl,R 23 , R 24 independently of one another are hydrogen, -CC 6 -alkyl, C 2 -C 6 -alkenyl, C 2 -C 6 -alkynyl,
C3-C6-Cycloalkyl, Cι-C6-Halogenalkyl, Cι-C6-Alkoxy-Cι-C6-alkyl, (Ci-Cö-Alkyl) carbonyl, (Cχ-C6-Alkoxy) carbonyl , (Cι-C6-Alkoxy) - carbonyl-Ci-Cδ-alkyl, (Cι-C6-Alkoxy) carbonyl-C2-C6-alkenyl, wobei die Alkenylkette zusätzlich ein bis drei Halogen- und/oder Cyano-Reste tragen kann, oder für Ci-Cß-Alkylsulfonyl, (Ci -C6 -Alkoxy) carbonyl -Cι-C6 - alkylsulfonyl, Phenyl oder Phenylsulfonyl, wobei die beiden Phenylringe unsubstituiert sein oder ihrerseits einen bis drei Substituenten tragen können, jeweils ausgewählt aus der Gruppe bestehend aus Cyano, Nitro, Halogen, Ci-Cß-Alkyl, Cι-C6-Halogenalkyl, C3-C6-Alkenyl, Cι-C6-Alkoxy und (Ci-Ce-Alkoxy) carbonyl ,C 3 -C 6 -cycloalkyl, -C-C 6 -haloalkyl, -C-C 6 -alkoxy-Cι-C 6 -alkyl, (Ci-C ö -alkyl) carbonyl, (Cχ-C 6 -alkoxy) carbonyl, ( Cι-C 6 alkoxy) - carbonyl-Ci-C δ alkyl, (Cι-C 6 -alkoxy) carbonyl-C 2 -C 6 -alkenyl, wherein the alkenyl chain additionally one to three halogen and / or cyano radicals can wear, or for Ci-C ß- alkylsulfonyl, (Ci -C 6 alkoxy) carbonyl -C-C 6 - alkylsulfonyl, phenyl or phenylsulfonyl, where the two phenyl rings may be unsubstituted or in turn may carry one to three substituents, each selected from the group consisting of cyano, nitro, halogen, Ci-C ß -alkyl, C 6 haloalkyl, C 3 -C 6 alkenyl, Cι-C6 alkoxy, and (Ci-Ce alkoxy) carbonyl,
oder R23 und R24 zusammen mit dem gemeinsamen Stickstoffatom einen gesättigten oder ungesättigten 4- bis 7gliedrigen Azaheterocyclus, der neben Kohlenstoffringgliedern gewunschtenfalls eines der folgenden Glieder enthalten kann: -0-, -S-, -N=, -NH- oder -N(Cι-C6-Alkyl)-;or R 23 and R 24 together with the common nitrogen atom form a saturated or unsaturated 4- to 7-membered azaheterocycle which, if desired, can contain one of the following members in addition to carbon ring members: -0-, -S-, -N =, -NH- or -N (-C -C 6 alkyl) -;
Y Sauerstoff, Schwefel oder -N(R27)-;
Wasserstoff, Hydroxy, Cι-C6-Alkyl, C3-C6-Alkenyl,Y is oxygen, sulfur or -N (R 27 ) -; Hydrogen, hydroxy, -CC 6 alkyl, C 3 -C 6 alkenyl,
C3-C6-Alkinyl, C3-C7-Cycloalkyl , Cι-C6-Halogenalkyl , Ci-Ce-Alkoxy-Cx-Ce-alkyl, Cι-C6-Alkoxy, C3-C6-Alkenyloxy, C3-C6-Alkinyloxy, C3-C6-Cycloalkoxy, C5-C7-Cycloalkenyloxy, Cχ-C6-Halogenalkoxy, C3-C6-Halogenalkenyloxy,C 3 -C 6 alkynyl, C 3 -C 7 cycloalkyl, -C-C 6 haloalkyl, Ci-Ce-alkoxy-Cx-Ce-alkyl, Cι-C 6 alkoxy, C 3 -C 6 alkenyloxy, C 3 -C 6 alkynyloxy, C 3 -C 6 cycloalkoxy, C 5 -C 7 cycloalkenyloxy, Cχ-C 6 haloalkoxy, C 3 -C 6 haloalkenyloxy,
Hydroxy-Ci-Cε-alkoxy, Cyano-Ci-Cδ-alkoxy, C3-C6-Cycloal- kyl-Cι-C6-alkoxy, Cι-C6-Alkoxy-Cι-C6-alkoxy, Cι-C6-Alkoxy-C3-C6-alkenyloxy, (Ci-Cβ-Alkyl) carbonyloxy, (Cι-C6-Halogenalkyl) carbonyloxy, (Cι-C6-Alkyl) carbamoyloxy, (Cι-C6-Halogenalkyl) carbamoyloxy, (Cι-C6-Alkyl) carbonyl- Cι-C6-alkyl , (Cι-C6-Alkyl ) carbonyl-Ci-Ce-alkoxy, (C -Cg-Alkoxyicarbonyl-Ci-Ce-alkyl, (C;L-C6-Alkoxy) - carbonyl-Cχ-C6-alkoxy, Ci-Cδ-Alkylthio-Ci -C6 -alkoxy, Di- (Ci-Cδ-alkyl) amino-Ci-Cδ-alkoxy, Phenyl, das seinerseits noch einen bis drei Substituenten tragen kann, jeweils ausgewählt aus der Gruppe bestehend aus Cyano, Nitro, Halogen, Cι-C6-Alkyl, Cι-C6-Halogenalkyl, C2-C6-Alkenyl, Ci-Cδ-Alkoxy und (Cι-C6-Alkoxy) carbonyl, Phenyl-Cι-C6-alkoxy, Phenyl-C3-C6-alkenyloxy oder Phenyl- C3-C6-alkinyloxy, wobei jeweils eine oder zwei Methylengruppen der Kohlenstoffketten durch -0- , -S- oder -N (Cι-C6-Alkyl) - ersetzt sein können und wobei jeder Phenylring unsubstituiert oder seinerseits einen bis drei Substituenten tragen kann, jeweils ausgewählt aus der Gruppe bestehend aus Cyano, Nitro, Halogen, Cι-C6-Alkyl, Cι-C6-Halogenalkyl , C2-C6-Alkenyl , Ci-Cδ-Alkoxy und (Cι-C6-Alkoxy) carbonyl, Heterocyclyl, Heterocyclyl-Ci-Cε-alkoxy, Heterocyclyl- C3-C6-alkenyloxy oder Heterocyclyl-C3-C6-alkinyloxy, wobei jeweils eine oder zwei Methylengruppen der Kohlenstoffketten durch -O- , -S- oder -N (Cι-C6-Alkyl) - ersetzt sein können und wobei jeder Heterocyclus 3- bis 7gliedrig, gesättigt, ungesättigt oder aromatisch sein kann und ein bis vier Hetero- atome enthält, ausgewählt aus der Gruppe bestehend aus zwei Sauerstoffatomen, zwei Schwefelatomen und 4 Stickstoffatomen, und entweder unsubstituiert ist oder seinerseits einen bis drei Substituenten trägt, jeweils ausgewählt aus der Gruppe bestehend aus Cyano, Nitro, Halogen, Ci-Cε-Alkyl, Cι-C6-Halogenalkyl, C2-C6-Alkenyl , Cι-C6-Alkoxy und (Ci-Cß-Alkoxy) carbonyl , oder -N(R28)R29, wobei R28 und R29 jeweils fürHydroxy-Ci-Cε-alkoxy, cyano-Ci-C δ -alkoxy, C 3 -C 6 -cycloalkyl-Cι-C 6 -alkoxy, Cι-C 6 -alkoxy-Cι-C 6 -alkoxy, Cι- C6-Alkoxy-C 3 -C 6 -alkenyloxy, (Ci-Cβ-alkyl) carbonyloxy, (Cι-C 6 -haloalkyl) carbonyloxy, (Cι-C 6 -alkyl) carbamoyloxy, (Cι-C 6 -haloalkyl) carbamoyloxy , (-C -C 6 alkyl) carbonyl -C -C 6 alkyl, (-C -C 6 alkyl) carbonyl-Ci-Ce-alkoxy, (C -Cg-Alkoxyicarbonyl-Ci-Ce-alkyl, (C; L -C 6 -alkoxy) - carbonyl-Cχ-C6-alkoxy, Ci-C δ -alkylthio-Ci-C 6 -alkoxy, di- (Ci-Cδ-alkyl) amino-Ci-C δ- alkoxy, phenyl, which in turn may carry from one to three substituents each selected from the group consisting of cyano, nitro, halogen, Cι-C 6 -alkyl, C 6 haloalkyl, C 2 -C 6 alkenyl, Ci-C δ - Alkoxy and (-CC 6 alkoxy) carbonyl, phenyl -CC 6 -alkoxy, phenyl-C 3 -C 6 -alkenyloxy or phenyl-C 3 -C 6 -alkynyloxy, each with one or two methylene groups of the carbon chains -0-, -S- or -N (-C -C 6 alkyl) - can be replaced and wherein each phenyl ring is unsubstituted or for its part can carry one to three substituents each selected from the group consisting of cyano, nitro, halogen, Cι-C 6 -alkyl, C 6 haloalkyl, C 2 -C 6 alkenyl, C -C δ alkoxy and (Cι-C 6 alkoxy) carbonyl, heterocyclyl, heterocyclyl-Ci-Cε-alkoxy, heterocyclyl- C 3 -C 6 -alkenyloxy or heterocyclyl-C 3 -C 6 -alkynyloxy, each one or two methylene groups of the carbon chains can be replaced by -O-, -S- or -N (-CC 6 -alkyl) - and where each heterocycle can be 3- to 7-membered, saturated, unsaturated or aromatic and one to four heteroatoms contains, selected from the group consisting of two oxygen atoms, two sulfur atoms and 4 nitrogen atoms, and is either unsubstituted or in turn carries one to three substituents, each selected from the group consisting of cyano, nitro, halogen, Ci-Cε-alkyl, Cι- C 6 haloalkyl, C 2 -C 6 alkenyl, -C 6 -Alkoxy and (Ci-C ß -alkoxy) carbonyl, or -N (R 28 ) R 29 , where R 28 and R 29 are each for
Wasserstoff, Cι-C6-Alkyl, C3-C6-Alkenyl , C3-C6-Alkinyl, C3-C6-Cycloalkyl, C!-C6-Halogenalkyl , Cι-C6-Alkoxy- Ci-Cö-alkyl, (Cι-C6-Alkyl) carbonyl , (Cι-C6-Alkoxy) - carbonyl , (Ci-Cε-Alkoxy) carbonyl-Ci-Cß-alkyl , (Cχ-C6-Alkoxy) carbonyl-C2-C6-alkenyl, wobei die Alkenylkette zusätzlich ein bis drei Halogen- und/oder Cyano-Reste tragen kann,
oder für Phenyl, das unsubstituiert sein oder seinerseits noch einen bis drei Substituenten tragen kann, jeweils ausgewählt aus der Gruppe bestehend aus Cyano, Nitro, Halogen, Cι-C6-Alkyl, Cι-C6-Halogenalkyl, C3-C6-Alkenyl, Cι-C6-Alkoxy und (Cι-C6-Alkoxy) carbonyl, stehen, oder wobei R28 und R29 zusammen mit dem gemeinsamen Stickstoffatom einen gesättigten oder ungesättigten 4- bis 7gliedrigen Heterocyclus bilden, der neben Kohlenstoffring - gliedern gewunschtenfalls noch eines der folgenden Glieder enthalten kann: -0-, -S-, -N=, -NH- oder -N (Cι-C6-Alkyl) -;Hydrogen, -CC 6 alkyl, C 3 -C 6 alkenyl, C 3 -C 6 alkynyl, C 3 -C 6 cycloalkyl, C ! -C 6 -haloalkyl, -C-C 6 -alkoxy- Ci-C ö -alkyl, (-Cι-C 6 -alkyl) carbonyl, (Cι-C 6 -alkoxy) - carbonyl, (Ci-Cε-alkoxy) carbonyl- Ci-C ß- alkyl, (Cχ-C 6 -alkoxy) carbonyl-C 2 -C 6 -alkenyl, where the alkenyl chain can additionally carry one to three halogen and / or cyano radicals, or represents phenyl which can be unsubstituted or for its part can carry one to three substituents each selected from the group consisting of cyano, nitro, halogen, Cι-C 6 -alkyl, C 6 haloalkyl, C 3 -C 6 - Alkenyl, -CC 6 alkoxy and (-C 6 -alkoxy) carbonyl, are, or wherein R 28 and R 29 together with the common nitrogen atom form a saturated or unsaturated 4- to 7-membered heterocycle which, in addition to carbon ring members, if desired can also contain one of the following members: -0-, -S-, -N =, -NH- or -N (-C-C 6 alkyl) -;
R30 Wasserstoff, Cι-C6-Alkyl, C3-C6-Cycloalkyl, C3-C6-Alkenyl , C3-C6-Alkinyl, Cι-C6-Alkoxy-Cι-C6-alkyl, (Cι-C6-Alkoxy) - carbonyl-Ci-Cß-alkyl, (C3 -Cß -Alkenyloxy) carbonyl -Ci - C -alkyl ,R 30 is hydrogen, -CC 6 -alkyl, C 3 -C 6 -cycloalkyl, C 3 -C 6 -alkenyl, C 3 -C 6 -alkynyl, -C-C 6 -alkoxy-Cι-C 6 -alkyl, ( -C-C 6 -alkoxy) - carbonyl-Ci-C ß- alkyl, (C 3 -C ß- alkenyloxy) carbonyl -Ci - C -alkyl,
Phenyl oder Phenyl-Ci-Cg-alkyl, wobei die Phenylgruppe und der Phenyl-Ring der Phenylalkylgruppe unsubstituiert sein oder einen bis drei Reste tragen können, jeweils ausgewählt aus der Gruppe bestehend aus Halogen, Nitro, Cyano, Cι-C6-Al yl, Cι-C6-Halogenalkyl, Cι-C6-Alkoxy und (Ci-Cδ-Alkyl) carbonyl ;Phenyl or phenyl-Ci-Cg-alkyl, where the phenyl group and the phenyl ring of the phenylalkyl group can be unsubstituted or can carry one to three radicals, each selected from the group consisting of halogen, nitro, cyano, C 1 -C 6 -Al yl , -C-C 6 haloalkyl, -C-C 6 alkoxy and (Ci-C δ- alkyl) carbonyl;
R31 Wasserstoff, Hydroxy, Cι-C6-Alkyl, C3-C6-Cycloalkyl , Cι-C6-Alkoxy, (CI-CÖ -Alkoxy) carbonyl -C -Cδ -alkoxy, C3 - C -Alkenyl oder C3 - Ce -Alkenyloxy,R 31 is hydrogen, hydroxy, -CC 6 -alkyl, C 3 -C 6 -cycloalkyl, -C-C 6 -alkoxy, (CI-C Ö -alkoxy) carbonyl -C -C δ -alkoxy, C 3 - C - Alkenyl or C 3 - Ce alkenyloxy,
stehen, oder R30 und R31 bilden zusammen mit dem gemeinsamen Stickstoff einen 3- bis 7gliedrigen Heterocyclus mit ein bis drei Heteroatomen, ausgewählt aus einer Gruppe bestehend aus ein oder zwei Sauerstoffatomen, ein oder zwei Schwefelatomen und ein bis drei Stickstoffatomen, wobei der Heterocyclus gesättigt, partiell oder vollständig ungesättigt oder aromatisch sein und gewunschtenfalls ein bis drei Substituenten tragen kann, jeweils ausgewählt aus der Gruppe bestehend aus Halogen, Nitro, Cyano, Cι-C6-Alkyl, Cι-C6-Halogenalkyl, Cι-C6-Alkoxy und (Cι-C6-Alkyl) - carbonyl;stand, or R 30 and R 31 together with the common nitrogen form a 3- to 7-membered heterocycle with one to three heteroatoms, selected from a group consisting of one or two oxygen atoms, one or two sulfur atoms and one to three nitrogen atoms, the heterocycle can be saturated, partially or completely unsaturated or aromatic and, if desired, can carry one to three substituents, each selected from the group consisting of halogen, nitro, cyano, C 1 -C 6 alkyl, C 1 -C 6 haloalkyl, C 1 -C 6 - Alkoxy and (-C 6 alkyl) - carbonyl;
sowie die landwirtschaftlich brauchbaren Salze der Verbindungen I .and the agriculturally useful salts of the compounds I.
Außerdem betrifft die Erfindung die Verwendung der Verbindungen I als Herbizide und/oder zur Desikkation und/oder Defoliation von Pflanzen, herbizide Mittel und Mittel zur Desikkation und/oder Defoliation von Pflanzen, welche die Verbindungen I als wirksame Substanzen enthalten,
Verfahren zur Herstellung der Verbindungen I und von herbiziden Mitteln und Mitteln zur Desikkation und/oder Defoliation von Pflanzen unter Verwendung der Verbindungen I, Verfahren zur Bekämpfung von unerwünschtem Pflanzenwuchs und zur Desikkation und/oder Defoliation von Pflanzen mit den Verbindungen I, sowie neue Zwischenprodukte der Formeln III und IV.The invention also relates to the use of the compounds I as herbicides and / or for the desiccation and / or defoliation of plants, herbicidal compositions and agents for the desiccation and / or defoliation of plants which contain the compounds I as active substances, Process for the preparation of the compounds I and herbicidal agents and agents for desiccation and / or defoliation of plants using the compounds I, process for combating undesirable plant growth and for desiccation and / or defoliation of plants with the compounds I, and new intermediates of Formulas III and IV.
1 -Amino -3 -benzyluracile vom Typ der Verbindungen I, jedoch mit anderen Resten R5, werden bereits in der WO 97/01543 als Herbizide und als Desikkantien/Defoliantien gelehrt.1-Amino -3 -benzyluracils of the type of compounds I, but with other radicals R 5 , are already taught in WO 97/01543 as herbicides and as desiccants / defoliants.
In der WO 95/04461 werden 3-Benzyl-l-methyl-6-trif luormethyl - uracile der Formel IIWO 95/04461 describes 3-benzyl-1-methyl-6-trif luormethyl-uracile of the formula II
wobei Ra für Wasserstoff, Cyano, Halogen, Niederalkoxy,where R a is hydrogen, cyano, halogen, lower alkoxy,
Niederalkylaminocarbonyl oder Propargyloxy und Rb für Wasserstoff, Cyano, Halogen, Niederalkylaminocarbonyl oder Carboxy stehen,Lower alkylaminocarbonyl or propargyloxy and R b represents hydrogen, cyano, halogen, lower alkylaminocarbonyl or carboxy,
als Herbizide beschrieben.described as herbicides.
Die herbizide Wirkung der bekannten Verbindungen bezüglich der Schadpflanzen ist jedoch nicht immer voll befriedigend. Aufgabe der vorliegenden Erfindung war es demnach, neue herbizid wirksame Verbindungen bereitzustellen, mit denen sich unerwünschte Pflanzen besser als bisher gezielt bekämpfen lassen. Die Aufgabe erstreckt sich auch auf die Bereitstellung neuer desikkant/ defoliant wirksamer Verbindungen.However, the herbicidal activity of the known compounds with regard to the harmful plants is not always completely satisfactory. The object of the present invention was therefore to provide new herbicidally active compounds which can be used to control undesirable plants better than before. The task also extends to the provision of new desiccant / defoliant connections.
Demgemäß wurden die eingangs definierten l-Amino-3-benzyluracile der Formel I gefunden. Ferner wurden herbizide Mittel gefunden, die die Verbindungen I enthalten und eine sehr gute herbizide Wirkung besitzen. Außerdem wurden Verfahren zur Herstellung dieser Mittel und Verfahren zur Bekämpfung von unerwünschtem Pflanzenwuchs mit den Verbindungen I gefunden.Accordingly, the l-amino-3-benzyluracils of the formula I defined at the outset were found. Furthermore, herbicidal compositions have been found which contain the compounds I and have a very good herbicidal action. In addition, processes for the preparation of these compositions and processes for controlling unwanted vegetation using the compounds I have been found.
Des weiteren wurde gefunden, daß die Verbindungen I auch zur Defoliation und Desikkation von Pflanzenteilen geeignet sind, wofür Kulturpflanzen wie Baumwolle, Kartoffel, Raps, Sonnenblume,
Sojabohne oder Ackerbohnen, insbesondere Baumwolle, in Betracht kommen. Diesbezüglich wurden Mittel zur Desiccation und/oder Defoliation von Pflanzen, Verfahren zur Herstellung dieser Mittel und Verfahren zur Desikkation und/oder Defoliation von Pflanzen mit den Verbindungen I gefunden.Furthermore, it was found that the compounds I are also suitable for defoliation and desiccation of parts of plants, for which crop plants such as cotton, potatoes, oilseed rape, sunflower, Soybeans or field beans, especially cotton, are suitable. In this regard, agents for the desiccation and / or defoliation of plants, methods for producing these agents and methods for the desiccation and / or defoliation of plants with the compounds I have been found.
Die Verbindungen der Formel I können je nach Substitutionsmuster ein oder mehrere Chiralitätszentren enthalten und liegen dann als Enantiomeren- oder Diastereomerengemische vor. Auch E-/Z-lso- mere sind möglich, sofern mindestens ein Substituent mit Doppelbindung vorhanden ist. Gegenstand der Erfindung sind sowohl die reinen Enantiomeren oder Diastereomeren als auch deren Gemische.Depending on the substitution pattern, the compounds of the formula I can contain one or more centers of chirality and are then present as mixtures of enantiomers or diastereomers. E / Z isomers are also possible if at least one substituent with a double bond is present. The invention relates both to the pure enantiomers or diastereomers and to their mixtures.
Unter landwirtschaftlich brauchbaren Salzen kommen vor allem die Salze derjenigen Kationen oder die Säureadditionssalze derjenigen Säuren in Betracht, deren Kationen beziehungsweise Anionen die herbizide Wirkung der Verbindungen I nicht negativ beeinträchtigen. So kommen als Kationen insbesondere die Ionen der Alkalimetalle, vorzugsweise Natrium und Kalium, der Erdalkalimetalle, vorzugsweise Calcium, Magnesium und Barium, und der Übergangs - metalle, vorzugsweise Mangan, Kupfer, Zink und Eisen, sowie das Ammoniumion, das gewunschtenfalls ein bis vier Cι-C4-Alkyl- substituenten und/oder einen Phenyl- oder Benzylsubstituenten tragen kann, vorzugsweise Diisopropylammonium, Tetramethyl - ammonium, Tetrabutylammonium, Trimethylbenzylammonium, des weiteren Phosphoniumionen, Sulfoniumionen, vorzugsweise Tri (Cι-C4-alkyl) sulfonium und Sulfoxoniumionen, vorzugsweise Tri (Cι~C4-alkyl) sulfoxonium, in Betracht.Agriculturally useful salts include, in particular, the salts of those cations or the acid addition salts of those acids whose cations or anions do not adversely affect the herbicidal activity of the compounds I. So come as cations in particular the ions of the alkali metals, preferably sodium and potassium, the alkaline earth metals, preferably calcium, magnesium and barium, and the transition metals, preferably manganese, copper, zinc and iron, and the ammonium ion, which if desired one to four Cι -C 4 alkyl and / or a phenyl or benzyl substituent, preferably diisopropylammonium, tetramethylammonium, tetrabutylammonium, trimethylbenzylammonium, further phosphonium ions, sulfonium ions, preferably tri (-C 4 alkyl) sulfonium and sulfoxonium ions, preferably Tri (-C ~ C 4 alkyl) sulfoxonium, into consideration.
Anionen von brauchbaren Säureadditionssalzen sind in erster Linie Chlorid, Bromid, Fluorid, Hydrogensulfat, Sulfat, Dihydrogen- phosphat, Hydrogenphosphat, Phosphat, Nitrat, Hydrogencarbonat , Carbonat, Hexaf luorosilikat, Hexafluorophosphat, Benzoat, sowie die Anionen von Cχ-C -Alkansäuren, vorzugsweise Formiat, Acetat, Propionat und Butyrat.Anions of useful acid addition salts are primarily chloride, bromide, fluoride, hydrogen sulfate, sulfate, dihydrogen phosphate, hydrogen phosphate, phosphate, nitrate, hydrogen carbonate, carbonate, hexafluorosilicate, hexafluorophosphate, benzoate, and the anions of Cχ-C-alkanoic acids, preferably Formate, acetate, propionate and butyrate.
Die bei der Definition von Alk, R2 bis R31 und Ψ genannten organischen Molekülteile stellen Sammelbegriffe für individuelle Aufzählungen der einzelnen Bedeutungen dar. Sämtliche Kohlenstoff - ketten, also alle geg. subst. Alkyl-, Alkylen-, geg. subst. Alkoxy-, Alkylthio-, Halogenalkylthio, Alkylsulfinyl-, Alkyl - sulfonyl-, Halogenalkylsulfonyl- , Alkylamino-, Dialkylamino- , Alkyloximino- , Alkyliminooxy- , Alkylidenaminoxy- , Alkenyl-, Alkenyloxy-, Halogenalkenyloxy- , Alkenylthio-, Alkinyl-, Alkinyl - oxy- und Alkinylthio-Teile können geradkettig oder verzweigt sein. Halogenierte Substituenten tragen vorzugsweise ein bis fünf gleiche oder verschiedene Halogenatome.
Die Bedeutung Halogen steht jeweils für Fluor, Brom, Chlor oder lod, insbesondere für Fluor oder Chlor.The organic molecule parts mentioned in the definition of Alk, R 2 to R 31 and Ψ represent collective terms for individual enumeration of the individual meanings. All carbon chains, that is, all against subst. Alkyl, alkylene, against subst. Alkoxy, alkylthio, haloalkylthio, alkylsulfinyl, alkylsulfonyl, haloalkylsulfonyl, alkylamino, dialkylamino, alkyloximino, alkyliminooxy, alkylidenaminoxy, alkenyl, alkenyloxy, haloalkenyloxy, alkenylthio, alkynyl, alkynyl - Oxy and alkynylthio parts can be straight-chain or branched. Halogenated substituents preferably carry one to five identical or different halogen atoms. Halogen is fluorine, bromine, chlorine or iodine, in particular fluorine or chlorine.
Ferner stehen beispielsweise:Furthermore, for example:
C1-C4-Alkyl für: CH3, C2H5, CH2-C2H5, CH(CH3)2, n-Butyl, 1-Methylpropyl, CH2-CH(CH3)2 oder C(CH3)3, insbesondere für CH3 oder C2H5;C 1 -C 4 alkyl for: CH 3 , C 2 H 5 , CH 2 -C 2 H 5 , CH (CH 3 ) 2 , n-butyl, 1-methylpropyl, CH 2 -CH (CH 3 ) 2 or C (CH 3 ) 3 , especially for CH 3 or C 2 H 5 ;
- C1-C4-Halogenalkyl für: einen Cι-C4-Alkylrest wie vorstehend genannt, der partiell oder vollständig durch Fluor, Chlor, Brom und/oder lod substituiert ist, also z.B. CH2F, CHF2, CF3, CH2C1, CH(C1)2, C(C1)3, Chlorfluormethyl, Dichlorf luormethyl , Chlordif luormethyl, 2-Fluorethyl , 2-Chlorethyl , 2-Bromethyl, 2-Iodethyl, 2 , 2-Difluorethyl , 2 , 2 , 2-Trifluorethyl , 2-Chlor- 2-fluorethyl, 2-Chlor-2 , 2-dif luorethyl, 2 , 2-Dichlor-2-f luor - ethyl, 2,2,2-Trichlorethyl, C2F5, 2-Fluorpropyl, 3-Fluor- propyl, 2, 2-Difluorpropyl, 2 , 3-Dif luorpropyl , 2-Chlorpropyl , 3-Chlorpropyl, 2 , 3-Dichlorpropyl , 2-Brompropyl , 3-Brompropyl , 3,3, 3-Trifluorpropyl, 3, 3, 3-Trichlorpropyl, CH2-C2F5,- C 1 -C 4 -haloalkyl: a Cι-4 alkyl C as mentioned above which is partially or fully substituted by fluorine, iodine, chlorine, bromine and / or substituted, eg CH 2 F, CHF 2, CF 3, CH 2 C1, CH (C1) 2 , C (C1) 3 , chlorofluoromethyl, dichlorofluoromethyl, chlorodifluoromethyl, 2-fluoroethyl, 2-chloroethyl, 2-bromoethyl, 2-iodoethyl, 2, 2-difluoroethyl, 2, 2, 2-trifluoroethyl, 2-chloro-2-fluoroethyl, 2-chloro-2, 2-difluoroethyl, 2, 2-dichloro-2-fluoroethyl, 2,2,2-trichloroethyl, C 2 F 5 , 2 -Fluoropropyl, 3-fluoropropyl, 2, 2-difluoropropyl, 2, 3-difluoropropyl, 2-chloropropyl, 3-chloropropyl, 2, 3-dichloropropyl, 2-bromopropyl, 3-bromopropyl, 3,3, 3- Trifluoropropyl, 3, 3, 3-trichloropropyl, CH 2 -C 2 F 5 ,
CF2-C2F5, 1- (Fluormethyl )-2-fluorethyl, 1- (Chlormethyl) -2- chlorethyl, 1- (Brommethyl) -2-bromethyl , 4-Fluorbutyl, 4-Chlorbutyl, 4-Brombutyl oder Nonafluorbutyl, insbesondere für CH2F, CHF2, CF3 , CH2C1, 2-Fluorethyl , 2-Chlorethyl oder 2, 2, 2-Trif luorethyl;CF 2 -C 2 F 5 , 1- (fluoromethyl) -2-fluoroethyl, 1- (chloromethyl) -2-chloroethyl, 1- (bromomethyl) -2-bromethyl, 4-fluorobutyl, 4-chlorobutyl, 4-bromobutyl or Nonafluorobutyl, in particular for CH 2 F, CHF 2 , CF 3 , CH 2 C1, 2-fluoroethyl, 2-chloroethyl or 2, 2, 2-trifluoroethyl;
C -C6-Alkyl für: C1-C4-Alkyl wie vorstehend genannt, sowie z.B. n-Pentyl, 1-Methylbutyl, 2-Methylbutyl, 3-Methylbutyl, 2, 2-Dimethylpropyl, 1-Ethylpropyl , n-Hexyl, 1 , 1-Dimethyl - propyl, 1, 2-Dimethylpropyl, 1-Methylpentyl, 2-Methylpentyl, 3-Methylpentyl, 4-Methylpentyl, 1, 1-Dimethylbutyl , 1,2-Dimethylbutyl, 1, 3-Dimethylbutyl, 2 , 2-Dimethylbutyl , 2, 3-Dimethylbutyl, 3, 3-Dimethylbutyl, 1-Ethylbutyl, 2-Ethylbutyl, 1, 1 , 2-Trimethylpropyl , 1, 2, 2-Trimethylpropyl, 1-Ethyl-l-methylpropyl oder l-Ethyl-2-methylpropyl, insbesondere für Methyl, Ethyl, n-Propyl, 1-Methylethyl, n-Butyl, 1, 1-Dimethylethyl , n-Pentyl oder n-Hexyl;C -C 6 alkyl for: C 1 -C 4 alkyl as mentioned above, and for example n-pentyl, 1-methylbutyl, 2-methylbutyl, 3-methylbutyl, 2, 2-dimethylpropyl, 1-ethylpropyl, n-hexyl , 1, 1-dimethylpropyl, 1, 2-dimethylpropyl, 1-methylpentyl, 2-methylpentyl, 3-methylpentyl, 4-methylpentyl, 1, 1-dimethylbutyl, 1,2-dimethylbutyl, 1, 3-dimethylbutyl, 2 , 2-dimethylbutyl, 2, 3-dimethylbutyl, 3, 3-dimethylbutyl, 1-ethylbutyl, 2-ethylbutyl, 1, 1, 2-trimethylpropyl, 1, 2, 2-trimethylpropyl, 1-ethyl-l-methylpropyl or l -Ethyl-2-methylpropyl, especially for methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, 1-methylethyl, n-butyl, 1, 1-dimethylethyl, n-pentyl or n-hexyl;
Ci-Cö-Halogenalkyl für: C^-Ce-Alkyl wie vorstehend genannt, das partiell oder vollständig durch Fluor, Chlor, Brom und/oder lod substituiert ist, also z.B. einen der unter Cι-C4-Halogenalkyl genannten Reste oder für 5-Fluor-l-pentyl, 5-Chlor-l-pentyl, 5-Brom-l-pentyl, 5-Iod-l-pentyl, 5,5,5-Tri- chlor-1-pentyl, Undecafluorpentyl, 6-Fluor-l-hexyl, 6-Chlor- 1-hexyl, 6-Brom-1-hexyl , 6-Iod-l-hexyl, 6 , 6 , 6-Trichlor-l- hexyl oder Dodecafluorhexyl, insbesondere für CH2F, CHF2, CF3, CH2C1, 2-Fluorethyl, 2-Chlorethyl oder 2 , 2 , 2-Trif luorethyl;
Hydroxy-Cι-C6-alkyl für: z.B. CH2OH, 2-Hydroxyeth- 1-yl, 2-Hydroxy-prop-l-yl, 3-Hydroxy-prop-l-yl, 1-Hydroxy- prop-2-yl, 2-Hydroxy-but-l-yl, 3-Hydroxy-but-l-yl, 4-Hydroxy- but-l-yl, l-Hydroxy-but-2-yl, l-Hydroxy-but-3-yl , 2-Hydroxy- but-3-yl, l-Hydroxy-2-methyl-prop-3-yl, 2-Hydroxy-2-methyl- prop-3-yl oder 2-Hydroxymethyl-prop-2-yl, insbesondere für CH2OH oder 2 -Hydroxyethyl;Ci-C ö -haloalkyl for: C ^ -Ce-alkyl as mentioned above, which is partially or completely substituted by fluorine, chlorine, bromine and / or iodine, that is, for example, one of the radicals mentioned under -CC 4 -haloalkyl or for 5-fluoro-1-pentyl, 5-chloro-1-pentyl, 5-bromo-1-pentyl, 5-iodo-1-pentyl, 5,5,5-trichloro-1-pentyl, undecafluoropentyl, 6- Fluoro-l-hexyl, 6-chloro-1-hexyl, 6-bromo-1-hexyl, 6-iodo-l-hexyl, 6, 6, 6-trichloro-l-hexyl or dodecafluorohexyl, especially for CH 2 F, CHF 2 , CF 3 , CH 2 C1, 2-fluoroethyl, 2-chloroethyl or 2, 2, 2-trifluoroethyl; Hydroxy-C 6 -C 6 alkyl for: for example CH 2 OH, 2-hydroxyeth-1-yl, 2-hydroxyprop-l-yl, 3-hydroxyprop-l-yl, 1-hydroxyprop-2 -yl, 2-Hydroxy-but-1-yl, 3-Hydroxy-but-1-yl, 4-Hydroxy-but-1-yl, 1-Hydroxy-but-2-yl, 1-Hydroxy-but-3 -yl, 2-hydroxy-but-3-yl, l-hydroxy-2-methyl-prop-3-yl, 2-hydroxy-2-methyl-prop-3-yl or 2-hydroxymethyl-prop-2-yl , in particular for CH 2 OH or 2 -hydroxyethyl;
Cyano-Cι-C6-alkyl für: z.B. CH2CN, 1-Cyanoeth-l-yl , 2-Cyanoeth-l-yl, 1-Cyanoprop-l-yl, 2-Cyanoprop-l-yl, 3-Cyano- prop-1-yl, l-Cyanoprop-2-yl, 2-Cyanoprop-2-yl , 1-Cyanobut- 1-yl, 2-Cyanobut-l-yl, 3-Cyanobut-l-yl , 4-Cyanobut-l-yl , l-Cyanobut-2-yl, 2-Cyanobut-2-yl, l-Cyanobut-3-yl , 2-Cyano- but-3-yl, l-Cyano-2-methyl-prop-3-yl, 2-Cyano-2-methyl- prop-3-yl, 3-Cyano-2-methyl-prop-3-yl oder 2-Cyanomethyl- prop-2-yl, insbesondere für CH2CN oder 2 -Cyanoethyl;Cyano-Cι-C 6 alkyl for: for example CH 2 CN, 1-cyanoeth-l-yl, 2-cyanoeth-l-yl, 1-cyanoprop-l-yl, 2-cyanoprop-l-yl, 3-cyano - prop-1-yl, l-cyanoprop-2-yl, 2-cyanoprop-2-yl, 1-cyanobut-1-yl, 2-cyanobut-l-yl, 3-cyanobut-l-yl, 4-cyanobut -l-yl, l-cyanobut-2-yl, 2-cyanobut-2-yl, l-cyanobut-3-yl, 2-cyano-but-3-yl, l-cyano-2-methyl-prop-3 -yl, 2-cyano-2-methyl-prop-3-yl, 3-cyano-2-methyl-prop-3-yl or 2-cyanomethyl-prop-2-yl, in particular for CH 2 CN or 2-cyanoethyl ;
Phenyl-Ci-Cδ-alkyl für: z.B. Benzyl, 1-Phenylethyl , 2-Phenyl- ethyl, 1-Phenylprop-l-yl, 2-Phenylprop-l-yl , 3-Phenylprop- 1-yl, 1-Phenylbut-l-yl, 2-Phenylbut-l-yl, 3-Phenylbut-l-yl, 4-Phenylbut-l-yl, l-Phenylbut-2-yl, 2-Phenylbut-2-yl, 3-Phenylbut-2-yl, 4-Phenylbut-2-yl, 1- (Benzyl) -eth-l-yl, 1- (Benzyl) -1- (methyl) -eth-l-yl, 1- (Benzyl) -prop-1-yl oder 2 -Phenylhex-6 -yl, insbesondere für Benzyl oder 2-Phenylethyl;Phenyl-Ci-C δ- alkyl for: e.g. benzyl, 1-phenylethyl, 2-phenylethyl, 1-phenylprop-l-yl, 2-phenylprop-l-yl, 3-phenylprop-1-yl, 1-phenylbut -l-yl, 2-phenylbut-l-yl, 3-phenylbut-l-yl, 4-phenylbut-l-yl, l-phenylbut-2-yl, 2-phenylbut-2-yl, 3-phenylbut-2 -yl, 4-phenylbut-2-yl, 1- (benzyl) -eth-1-yl, 1- (benzyl) -1- (methyl) -eth-1-yl, 1- (benzyl) -prop-1 -yl or 2 -phenylhex-6 -yl, especially for benzyl or 2-phenylethyl;
Phenyl - (C -C6 -alkyl) carbonyloxy für: z.B. Benzylcarbonyloxy, 1-Phenylethylcarbonyloxy, 2-Phenylethylcarbonyloxy, 1-Phenyl- prop-1-ylcarbonyloxy, 2-Phenylprop-l-ylcarbonyloxy, 3-Phenyl- prop-1-ylcarbonyloxy, 1-Phenylbut-l-ylcarbonyloxy, 2-Phenyl- but-1-ylcarbonyloxy, 3-Phenylbut-l-ylcarbonyloxy, 4-Phenyl- but-1-ylcarbonyloxy, l-Phenylbut-2-ylcarbonyloxy, 2-Phenyl- but-2-ylcarbonyloxy, 3-Phenylbut-2-ylcarbonyloxy, 4-Phenyl- but-2-ylcarbonyloxy, 1- (Benzyl) -eth-1-ylcarbonyloxy, 1- (Benzyl) -1- (methyl) -eth-1-ylcarbonyloxy, 1- (Benzyl) -prop-1- ylcarbonyloxy oder 2 -Phenylhex- 6 -ylcarbonyloxy, insbesondere für Benzylcarbonyloxy oder 2-Phenylethylcarbonyloxy;Phenyl - (C -C 6 alkyl) carbonyloxy for: e.g. benzylcarbonyloxy, 1-phenylethylcarbonyloxy, 2-phenylethylcarbonyloxy, 1-phenylprop-1-ylcarbonyloxy, 2-phenylprop-l-ylcarbonyloxy, 3-phenylprop-1- ylcarbonyloxy, 1-phenylbut-l-ylcarbonyloxy, 2-phenylbut-1-ylcarbonyloxy, 3-phenylbut-l-ylcarbonyloxy, 4-phenylbut-1-ylcarbonyloxy, l-phenylbut-2-ylcarbonyloxy, 2-phenyl- but-2-ylcarbonyloxy, 3-phenylbut-2-ylcarbonyloxy, 4-phenyl-but-2-ylcarbonyloxy, 1- (benzyl) -eth-1-ylcarbonyloxy, 1- (benzyl) -1- (methyl) -eth- 1-ylcarbonyloxy, 1- (benzyl) prop-1-ylcarbonyloxy or 2-phenylhex-6 -ylcarbonyloxy, in particular for benzylcarbonyloxy or 2-phenylethylcarbonyloxy;
Phenyl - (Cι-C6-alkyl) sulfonyloxy für: z.B. Benzylsulfonyloxy, 1-Phenylethylsulfonyloxy, 2-Phenylethylsulfonyloxy, 1-Phenyl- prop-1-ylsulfonyloxy, 2-Phenylprop-l-ylsulfonyloxy, 3-Phenyl- prop-1-ylsulfonyloxy, 1-Phenylbut-l-ylsulfonyloxy, 2-Phenyl- but-1-ylsulfonyloxy, 3-Phenylbut-l-ylsulfonyloxy, 4-Phenyl- but-1-ylsulfonyloxy, l-Phenylbut-2-ylsulfonyloxy, 2-Phenyl- but-2-ylsulfonyloxy, 3-Phenylbut-2-ylsulfonyloxy, 4-Phenyl- but-2-ylsulfonyloxy, 1- (Benzyl ) -eth-1-ylsulfonyloxy,Phenyl - (-C-C 6 -alkyl) sulfonyloxy for: e.g. benzylsulfonyloxy, 1-phenylethylsulfonyloxy, 2-phenylethylsulfonyloxy, 1-phenylprop-1-ylsulfonyloxy, 2-phenylprop-l-ylsulfonyloxy, 3-phenylprop-1- ylsulfonyloxy, 1-phenylbut-l-ylsulfonyloxy, 2-phenylbut-1-ylsulfonyloxy, 3-phenylbut-l-ylsulfonyloxy, 4-phenylbut-1-ylsulfonyloxy, l-phenylbut-2-ylsulfonyloxy, 2-phenyl- but-2-ylsulfonyloxy, 3-phenylbut-2-ylsulfonyloxy, 4-phenyl-but-2-ylsulfonyloxy, 1- (benzyl) -eth-1-ylsulfonyloxy,
1- (Benzyl) -1- (methyl) -eth-1-ylsulfonyloxy, 1- (Benzyl) -prop-1-
ylsulfonyloxy oder 2 -Phenylhex-6 -ylsulfonyloxy, insbesondere für Benzylsulfonyloxy oder 2-Phenylethylsulfonyloxy;1- (benzyl) -1- (methyl) -eth-1-ylsulfonyloxy, 1- (benzyl) prop-1- ylsulfonyloxy or 2-phenylhex-6 -ylsulfonyloxy, especially for benzylsulfonyloxy or 2-phenylethylsulfonyloxy;
(Ci-Cβ-Alkyl) carbonyl für: Methylcarbonyl , Ethylcarbonyl, n-Propylcarbonyl , 1-Methylethylcarbonyl , n-Butylcarbonyl,(Ci-Cβ-alkyl) carbonyl for: methylcarbonyl, ethylcarbonyl, n-propylcarbonyl, 1-methylethylcarbonyl, n-butylcarbonyl,
1-Methylpropylcarbonyl, 2-Methylpropylcarbonyl, 1, 1-Dimethyl- ethylcarbonyl, n-Pentylcarbonyl , 1-Methylbutylcarbonyl, 2-Methylbutylcarbonyl, 3-Methylbutylcarbonyl, 1, 1-Dimethyl- propylcarbonyl, 1 , 2-Dimethylpropylcarbonyl , 2 , 2-Dimethyl - propylcarbonyl, 1-Ethylpropylcarbonyl, n-Hexylcarbonyl ,1-methylpropylcarbonyl, 2-methylpropylcarbonyl, 1, 1-dimethylethylcarbonyl, n-pentylcarbonyl, 1-methylbutylcarbonyl, 2-methylbutylcarbonyl, 3-methylbutylcarbonyl, 1, 1-dimethylpropylcarbonyl, 1, 2-dimethylpropylcarbonyl, 2, 2- Dimethylpropylcarbonyl, 1-ethylpropylcarbonyl, n-hexylcarbonyl,
1-Methylpentylcarbonyl , 2-Methylpentylcarbonyl , 3-Methyl - pentylcarbonyl, 4-Methylpentylcarbonyl, 1 , 1-Dimethylbutyl - carbonyl, 1, 2-Dimethylbutylcarbonyl , 1, 3-Dimethylbutylcarbonyl, 2 , 2-Dimethylbutylcarbonyl, 2 , 3-Dimethylbutyl - carbonyl, 3 , 3-Dimethylbutylcarbonyl , 1-Ethylbutylcarbonyl, 2-Ethylbutylcarbonyl , 1,1, 2-Trimethylpropylcarbonyl , 1,2, 2-Trimethylpropylcarbonyl , 1-Ethyl-l-methylpropylcarbonyl oder l-Ethyl-2-methylpropylcarbonyl, insbesondere für Methylcarbonyl, Ethylcarbonyl oder 1 -Methylethylcarbonyl;1-methylpentylcarbonyl, 2-methylpentylcarbonyl, 3-methylpentylcarbonyl, 4-methylpentylcarbonyl, 1, 1-dimethylbutyl - carbonyl, 1, 2-dimethylbutylcarbonyl, 1, 3-dimethylbutylcarbonyl, 2, 2-dimethylbutylcarbonyl, 2, 3-dimethylbutyl - carbonyl, 3, 3-dimethylbutylcarbonyl, 1-ethylbutylcarbonyl, 2-ethylbutylcarbonyl, 1,1, 2-trimethylpropylcarbonyl, 1,2, 2-trimethylpropylcarbonyl, 1-ethyl-l-methylpropylcarbonyl or l-ethyl-2-methylpropylcarbonyl, especially for Methylcarbonyl, ethylcarbonyl or 1-methylethylcarbonyl;
(Cι-C6-Alkyl)carbonyl-Cι-C6-alkyl für: durch (Cx-Ce-Alkyl) - carbonyl wie vorstehend genannt substituiertes Ci-Cß -Alkyl, also z.B. für Methylcarbonylmethyl;(-C-C 6 alkyl) carbonyl-C 6 -C 6 alkyl for: Ci-C ß -alkyl substituted by (Cx-Ce-alkyl) carbonyl as mentioned above, for example for methylcarbonylmethyl;
(Ci-Cß-Halogenalkyl) carbonyl für: einen (CI-CÖ-Alkyl) carbonyl - rest wie vorstehend genannt, der partiell oder vollständig durch Fluor, Chlor, Brom und/oder lod substituiert ist, also z.B. Chloracetyl, Dichloracetyl, Trichloracetyl, Fluoracetyl, Difluoracetyl, Trifluoracetyl, Chlorf luoracetyl, Dichlor- fluoracetyl, Chlordifluoracetyl, 2-Fluorethylcarbonyl, 2-Chlorethylcarbonyl, 2-Bromethylcarbonyl, 2-Iodethyl- carbonyl, 2 , 2-Difluorethylcarbonyl, 2, 2, 2-Trif luorethyl - carbonyl, 2-Chlor-2-fluorethylcarbonyl, 2-Chlor-2 , 2-difluorethylcarbonyl, 2, 2-Dichlor-2-fluorethylcarbonyl, 2,2,2-Tri- chlorethylcarbonyl, Pentafluorethylcarbonyl, 2-Fluorpropyl- carbonyl, 3-Fluorpropylcarbonyl, 2, 2-Dif luorpropylcarbonyl, 2 , 3-Difluorpropylcarbonyl, 2-Chlorpropylcarbonyl, 3-Chlor- propylcarbonyl, 2 , 3-Dichlorpropylcarbonyl , 2-Brompropyl - carbonyl, 3-Brompropylcarbonyl , 3 , 3 , 3-Trif luorpropylcarbonyl , 3 , 3, 3-Trichlorpropylcarbonyl , 2 , 2 , 3 , 3 , 3-Pentafluorpropylcarbonyl, Heptafluorpropylcarbonyl, 1- (Fluormethyl) -2-f luorethylcarbonyl, 1- (Chlormethyl) -2-chlorethylcarbonyl, 1- (Brommethyl) -2-bromethylcarbonyl , 4-Fluorbutylcarbonyl, 4-Chlor- butylcarbonyl, 4-Brombutylcarbonyl, Nonafluorbutylcarbonyl, (5 -Fluor -1 -pentyl) carbonyl , (5 -Chlor- 1 -pentyl) carbonyl , (5 -Brom- 1-pentyl) carbonyl, (5- lod- 1 -pentyl) carbonyl, (5,5,5 -Trichlor- 1-pentyl) carbonyl, Undecaf luorpen ylcarbonyl ,
(6 - Fluor -1 -hexyl) carbonyl, (6 -Chlor- 1 -hexyl) carbonyl , (6 -Brom- 1 -hexyl ) carbonyl , ( 6 - lod- 1 -hexyl ) carbonyl , (6 , 6 , 6 -Trichlor-1 -hexyl) carbonyl oder Dodecafluorhexyl - carbonyl, insbesondere für Trifluoracetyl ,-(Ci-C ß -haloalkyl) carbonyl for: a (CI-C Ö -alkyl) carbonyl radical as mentioned above which is partially or completely substituted by fluorine, chlorine, bromine and / or iodine, for example chloroacetyl, dichloroacetyl, Trichloroacetyl, fluoroacetyl, difluoroacetyl, trifluoroacetyl, chlorofluoracetyl, dichlorofluoroacetyl, chlorodifluoroacetyl, 2-fluoroethylcarbonyl, 2-chloroethylcarbonyl, 2-bromoethylcarbonyl, 2-iodoethylcarbonyl, 2, 2-trifluoromethylcarbonyl carbonyl, 2-chloro-2-fluoroethylcarbonyl, 2-chloro-2, 2-difluoroethylcarbonyl, 2, 2-dichloro-2-fluoroethylcarbonyl, 2,2,2-trichloroethylcarbonyl, pentafluoroethylcarbonyl, 2-fluoropropylcarbonyl, 3- Fluoropropylcarbonyl, 2, 2-difluoropropylcarbonyl, 2, 3-difluoropropylcarbonyl, 2-chloropropylcarbonyl, 3-chloropropylcarbonyl, 2, 3-dichloropropylcarbonyl, 2-bromopropylcarbonyl, 3-bromopropylcarbonyl, 3, 3, 3-trifluoropropylcarbonyl 3, 3, 3-trichloropropylcarbonyl, 2, 2, 3, 3, 3-pentafluoropropylcarbonyl, H eptafluoropropylcarbonyl, 1- (fluoromethyl) -2-fluoroethylcarbonyl, 1- (chloromethyl) -2-chloroethylcarbonyl, 1- (bromomethyl) -2-bromethylcarbonyl, 4-fluorobutylcarbonyl, 4-chlorobutylcarbonyl, 4-bromobutylcarbonyl, nonafluorobutylcarbonyl, ( 5-fluoro-1-pentyl) carbonyl, (5-chloro-1-pentyl) carbonyl, (5-bromo-1-pentyl) carbonyl, (5-iodo-1-pentyl) carbonyl, (5.5.5 - Trichloro-1-pentyl) carbonyl, undecaf luorpen ylcarbonyl, (6-fluoro-1-hexyl) carbonyl, (6-chloro-1-hexyl) carbonyl, (6-bromo-1-hexyl) carbonyl, (6 - iodo-1-hexyl) carbonyl, (6, 6, 6 -Trichlor-1 -hexyl) carbonyl or dodecafluorohexyl - carbonyl, especially for trifluoroacetyl,
(Ci-Cβ-Alkyl) carbonyloxy für: Acetyloxy, Ethylcarbonyloxy, n-Propylcarbonyloxy, 1-Methylethylcarbonyloxy, n-Butyl - carbonyloxy, 1-Methylpropylcarbonyloxy, 2-Methylpropyl- carbonyloxy, 1, 1-Dimethylethylcarbonyloxy, n-Pentylcarbonyl - oxy, 1-Methylbutylcarbonyloxy, 2-Methylbutylcarbonyloxy, 3-Methylbutylcarbonyloxy, 1, 1-Dimethylpropylcarbonyloxy, 1 , 2-Dimethylpropylcarbonyloxy, 2 , 2-Dimethylpropylcarbonyloxy, 1-Ethylpropylcarbonyloxy, n-Hexylcarbonyloxy, 1-Methylpentyl- carbonyloxy, 2-Methylpentylcarbonyloxy, 3-Methylpentyl - carbonyloxy, 4-Methylpentylcarbonyloxy, 1, 1-Dimethylbutyl - carbonyloxy, 1, 2-Dimethylbutylcarbonyloxy, 1, 3-Dimethylbutyl - carbonyloxy, 2 , 2-Dimethylbutylcarbonyloxy, 2, 3-Dimethylbutyl - carbonyloxy, 3, 3-Dimethylbutylcarbonyloxy, 1-Ethylbutyl - carbonyloxy, 2-Ethylbutylcarbonyloxy, 1, 1, 2-Trimethylpropyl - carbonyloxy, 1, 2, 2-Trimethylpropylcarbonyloxy, 1-Ethyl-l- methylpropylcarbonyloxy oder l-Ethyl-2-methylpropylcarbonyl - oxy, insbesondere für Acetyloxy;(Ci-Cβ-alkyl) carbonyloxy for: acetyloxy, ethylcarbonyloxy, n-propylcarbonyloxy, 1-methylethylcarbonyloxy, n-butylcarbonyloxy, 1-methylpropylcarbonyloxy, 2-methylpropylcarbonyloxy, 1, 1-dimethylethylcarbonyloxy, n-pentylcarbonyloxy, 1-methylbutylcarbonyloxy, 2-methylbutylcarbonyloxy, 3-methylbutylcarbonyloxy, 1, 1-dimethylpropylcarbonyloxy, 1, 2-dimethylpropylcarbonyloxy, 2, 2-dimethylpropylcarbonyloxy, 1-ethylpropylcarbonyloxy, n-hexylcarbonyloxy, 1-methylpentyl-methylpentylcarbonyloxy Methylpentyl - carbonyloxy, 4-methylpentylcarbonyloxy, 1, 1-dimethylbutyl - carbonyloxy, 1, 2-dimethylbutylcarbonyloxy, 1, 3-dimethylbutyl - carbonyloxy, 2, 2-dimethylbutylcarbonyloxy, 2, 3-dimethylbutyl - carbonyloxy, 3, 3-dimethylbutylcarbonyloxy 1-ethylbutyl - carbonyloxy, 2-ethylbutylcarbonyloxy, 1, 1, 2-trimethylpropyl - carbonyloxy, 1, 2, 2-trimethylpropylcarbonyloxy, 1-ethyl-l-methylpropylcarbonyloxy or l-ethyl-2-methylpropylcarbonyl - oxy, especially for Ac ethyloxy;
(Ci-Cδ-Halogenalkyl) carbonyloxy für: einen (Ci-Cδ-Alkyl) - carbonyloxy-Rest wie vorstehend genannt, der partiell oder vollständig durch Fluor, Chlor, Brom und/oder lod substituiert ist, also z.B. Chloracetyloxy, Dichloracetyloxy, Trichloracetyloxy, Fluoracetyloxy, Difluoracetyloxy, Tri- fluoracetyloxy, Chlorfluoracetyloxy, Dichlorfluoracetyloxy, Chlordifluoracetyloxy, 2-Fluorethylcarbonyloxy, 2-Chlorethyl- carbonyloxy, 2-Bromethylcarbonyloxy, 2-Iodethylcarbonyloxy, 2, 2-Difluorethylcarbonyloxy, 2,2, 2-Trif luorethylcarbonyloxy, 2-Chlor-2-fluorethylcarbonyloxy, 2-Chlor-2 , 2-difluorethyl - carbonyloxy, 2, 2-Dichlor-2-fluorethylcarbonyloxy, 2,2,2-Tri- chlorethylcarbonyloxy, Pentaf luorethylcarbonyloxy, 2-Fluor- propylcarbonyloxy, 3-Fluorpropylcarbonyloxy, 2, 2-Difluor¬ propylcarbonyloxy, 2 , 3-Difluorpropylcarbonyloxy, 2-Chlor- propylcarbonyloxy, 3-Chlorpropylcarbonyloxy, 2,3-Dichlor- propylcarbonyloxy, 2-Brompropylcarbonyloxy, 3-Brompropyl- carbonyloxy, 3 , 3 , 3-Trifluorpropylcarbonyloxy, 3 , 3 , 3-Trichlor- propylcarbonyloxy, 2,2,3,3, 3-Pentaf luorpropylcarbonyloxy, Heptaf luorpropylcarbonyloxy, 1- (Fluormethyl) -2-fluorethyl - carbonyloxy, 1- (Chlormethyl) -2-chlorethylcarbonyloxy, 1- (Brommethyl) -2-bromethylcarbonyloxy, 4-Fluorbutylcarbonyl - oxy, 4-Chlorbutylcarbonyloxy, 4-Brombutylcarbonyloxy oder(Ci-C δ -haloalkyl) carbonyloxy for: a (Ci-C δ- alkyl) carbonyloxy radical as mentioned above which is partially or completely substituted by fluorine, chlorine, bromine and / or iodine, for example chloroacetyloxy, dichloroacetyloxy , Trichloroacetyloxy, fluoroacetyloxy, difluoroacetyloxy, trifluoroacetyloxy, chlorofluoroacetyloxy, dichlorofluoroacetyloxy, chlorodifluoroacetyloxy, 2-fluoroethylcarbonyloxy, 2-chloroethylcarbonyloxy, 2-bromoethylcarbonyloxy, 2-iodoethylcarbonyloxy, 2,2, 2orethylcarbonyloxy, 2,2, 2orroxycarbonyloxy, 2,2, 2or 2-chloro-2-fluoroethylcarbonyloxy, 2-chloro-2, 2-difluoroethylcarbonyloxy, 2, 2-dichloro-2-fluoroethylcarbonyloxy, 2,2,2-trichloroethylcarbonyloxy, pentafluoroethylcarbonyloxy, 2-fluoropropylcarbonyloxy, 3 -Fluorpropylcarbonyloxy, 2, 2-difluoro ¬ propylcarbonyloxy, 2, 3-Difluorpropylcarbonyloxy, 2-Chlorpropylcarbonyloxy, 3-Chlorpropylcarbonyloxy, 2,3-dichloro-propylcarbonyloxy, 2-Brompropylcarbonyloxy, 3-Brompropylcarbonyloxy, 3, 3, 3 -Trifluoropropyl carbonyloxy, 3, 3, 3-trichloropropylcarbonyloxy, 2,2,3,3, 3-pentafluoropropylcarbonyloxy, Heptaf fluoropropylcarbonyloxy, 1- (fluoromethyl) -2-fluoroethylcarbonyloxy, 1- (chloromethyl) -2-chloroethylcarbonyloxy, 1- (bromomethyl) -2-bromomethylcarbonyloxy, 4-fluorobutylcarbonyloxy, 4-chlorobutylcarbonyloxy, 4-bromobutylcarbonyloxy or
Nonafluorbutylcarbonyloxy, insbesondere für Trifluoracetyl¬ oxy;
(Ci-Ce-Alkyl) carbonyloxy-Ci -C6 -alkyl für: durch (Ci -C6 -Alkyl) - carbonyloxy wie vorstehend genannt substituiertes Cι-C6 -Alkyl, also z.B. für Methylcarbonyloxymethyl, Ethylcarbonyloxy- methyl, 1 - (Methylcarbonyloxy) ethyl, 2 - (Methylcarbonyloxy) - ethyl, 2 - (Ethylcarbonyloxy) ethyl, 3 - (Methylcarbonyloxy) - propyl, 4- (Methoxycarbonyloxy)butyl, 5- (Methoxycarbonyloxy) - pentyl oder 6 - (Methoxycarbonyloxy) hexyl ;Nonafluorobutylcarbonyloxy, especially for trifluoroacetyl ¬ oxy; (Ci-Ce alkyl) carbonyloxy-Ci-C6 alkyl for: by (Ci-C6 alkyl) - carbonyloxy as mentioned above substituted Cι-C6 alkyl, eg for methylcarbonyloxymethyl, Ethylcarbonyloxy- methyl, 1 - (Methylcarbonyloxy) ethyl, 2 - (methylcarbonyloxy) ethyl, 2 - (ethylcarbonyloxy) ethyl, 3 - (methylcarbonyloxy) propyl, 4- (methoxycarbonyloxy) butyl, 5- (methoxycarbonyloxy) pentyl or 6 - (methoxycarbonyloxy) hexyl;
(Ci-Cß-Alkyl) carbonylthio für Acetylthio, Ethylcarbonylthio, n-Propylcarbonylthio, 1-Methylethylcarbonylthio, n-Butyl - carbonylthio, 1-Methylpropylcarbonylthio, 2-Methylpropyl- carbonylthio, 1 , 1-Dimethylethylcarbonylthio, n-Pentyl - carbonylthio, 1-Methylbutylcarbonylthio, 2-Methylbutyl - carbonylthio, 3-Methylbutylcarbonylthio, 1, 1-Dimethylpropyl - carbonylthio, 1, 2-Dimethylpropylcarbonylthio, 2 , 2-Dimethyl - propylcarbonylthio, 1-Ethylpropylcarbonylthio, n-Hexyl - carbonylthio, 1-Methylpentylcarbonylthio, 2-Methylpentyl - carbonylthio, 3-Methylpentylcarbonylthio, 4-Methylpentyl - carbonylthio, 1, 1-Dimethylbutylcarbonylthio, 1 , 2-Dimethyl - butylcarbonylthio, 1, 3-Dimethylbutylcarbonylthio,(Ci-C ß- alkyl) carbonylthio for acetylthio, ethylcarbonylthio, n-propylcarbonylthio, 1-methylethylcarbonylthio, n-butyl - carbonylthio, 1-methylpropylcarbonylthio, 2-methylpropylcarbonylthio, 1, 1-dimethylethylcarbonylthio, n-pentyl - n-pentyl 1-methylbutylcarbonylthio, 2-methylbutyl - carbonylthio, 3-methylbutylcarbonylthio, 1, 1-dimethylpropyl - carbonylthio, 1, 2-dimethylpropylcarbonylthio, 2, 2-dimethyl - propylcarbonylthio, 1-ethylpropylcarbonylthio, n-hexyl-carbonylthyl, carbonylthio 2-methylpentyl - carbonylthio, 3-methylpentylcarbonylthio, 4-methylpentyl - carbonylthio, 1, 1-dimethylbutylcarbonylthio, 1, 2-dimethyl - butylcarbonylthio, 1, 3-dimethylbutylcarbonylthio,
2 , 2-Dimethylbutylcarbonylthio, 2 , 3-Dimethylbutylcarbonylthio,2, 2-dimethylbutylcarbonylthio, 2, 3-dimethylbutylcarbonylthio,
3, 3-Dimethylbutylcarbonylthio, 1-Ethylbutylcarbonylthio, 2-Ethylbutylcarbonylthio, 1,1, 2-Trimethylpropylcarbonylthio, 1,2, 2-Trimethylpropylcarbonylthio, 1-Ethyl-l-methylpropyl - carbonylthio oder l-Ethyl-2-methylpropylcarbonylthio, insbesondere für Acetylthio;3, 3-dimethylbutylcarbonylthio, 1-ethylbutylcarbonylthio, 2-ethylbutylcarbonylthio, 1,1, 2-trimethylpropylcarbonylthio, 1,2, 2-trimethylpropylcarbonylthio, 1-ethyl-l-methylpropylcarbonylthio or l-ethyl-2-methylpropylcarbonylthio Acetylthio;
(C1-C6 -Halogenalkyl) carbonylthio für: einen (Ci -Ce -Alkyl) - carbonylthio -Rest wie vorstehend genannt, der partiell oder vollständig durch Fluor, Chlor, Brom und/oder lod substituiert ist, also z.B. Chloracetylthio, Dichloracetylthio, Trichloracetylthio, Fluoracetylthio, Difluoracetylthio, Tri- fluoracetylthio, Chlorf luoracetylthio, Dichlorfluoracetyl - thio, Chlordifluoracetylthio, 2-Fluorethylcarbonylthio, 2-Chlorethylcarbonylthio, 2-Bromethylcarbonylthio, 2-Iod- ethylcarbonylthio, 2, 2-Difluorethylcarbonylthio, 2,2,2-Tri- f luorethylcarbonylthio, 2-Chlor-2-fluorethylcarbonylthio, 2-Chlor-2, 2-difluorethylcarbonylthio, 2 , 2-Dichlor-2-f luor- ethylcarbonylthio, 2 , 2 , 2-Trichlorethylcarbonylthio, Penta- fluorethylcarbonylthio, 2-Fluorpropylcarbonylthio, 3-Fluor- propylcarbonylthio, 2 , 2-Dif luorpropylcarbonyl hio, 2,3-Di- fluorpropylcarbonylthio, 2-Chlorpropylcarbonylthio, 3-Chlor- propylcarbonylthio, 2 , 3-Dichlorpropylcarbonylthio, 2-Brom- propylcarbonylthio, 3-Brompropylcarbonylthio, 3 , 3 , 3-Trifluor- propylcarbonylthio, 3, 3, 3-Trichlorpropylcarbonylthio,(C 1 -C 6 haloalkyl) carbonylthio for: a (Ci -Ce alkyl) carbonylthio radical as mentioned above which is partially or completely substituted by fluorine, chlorine, bromine and / or iodine, for example chloroacetylthio, dichloroacetylthio , Trichloroacetylthio, fluoroacetylthio, difluoroacetylthio, tri-fluoroacetylthio, chlorofluoracetylthio, dichlorofluoroacetyl-thio, chlorodifluoroacetylthio, 2-fluoroethylcarbonylthio, 2-chloroethylcarbonylthio, 2-bromoethylcarbonylthio, 2-bromoethylcarbonylthio, 2-bromoethylcarbonylthio, 2-bromethylcarbonylthio, Trifluoroethylcarbonylthio, 2-chloro-2-fluoroethylcarbonylthio, 2-chloro-2, 2-difluoroethylcarbonylthio, 2, 2-dichloro-2-f fluoroethylcarbonylthio, 2, 2, 2-trichloroethylcarbonylthio, pentafluoroethylcarbonylthio, 2- Fluoropropylcarbonylthio, 3-fluoropropylcarbonylthio, 2, 2-difluoropropylcarbonylthio, 2,3-di-fluoropropylcarbonylthio, 2-chloropropylcarbonylthio, 3-chloropropylcarbonylthio, 2, 3-dichloropropylcarbonylthio, 2-bromo-propylcarbonylropyl, thio carbonylthio, 3, 3, 3-trifluoropropylcarbonylthio, 3, 3, 3-trichloropropylcarbonylthio,
2,2,3,3, 3-Pentaf luorpropylcarbonylthio, Heptafluorpropyl¬ carbonylthio, 1- (Fluormethyl) -2-fluorethylcarbonylthio,
1- (Chlormethyl) -2-chlorethylcarbonylthio, 1- (Brommethyl) - 2-bromethylcarbonylthio, 4-Fluorbutylcarbonylthio, 4-Chlor- butylcarbonylthio, 4-Brombutylthio oder Nonaf luorbutylthio, insbesondere für Trif luoracetylthio;2,2,3,3, 3-Pentaf luorpropylcarbonylthio, heptafluoropropyl ¬ carbonylthio, 1- (fluoromethyl) -2-fluorethylcarbonylthio, 1- (chloromethyl) -2-chloroethylcarbonylthio, 1- (bromomethyl) - 2-bromomethylcarbonylthio, 4-fluorobutylcarbonylthio, 4-chlorobutylcarbonylthio, 4-bromobutylthio or nonafluorobutylthio, especially for Trif luoracetylthio;
(Ci-Cβ -Alkyl) carbamoyloxy für: Methylcarbamoyloxy, Ethyl - carbamoyloxy, n-Propylcarbamoyloxy, 1-Methylethylcarbamoyl- oxy, n-Butylcarbamoyloxy, 1-Methylpropylcarbamoyloxy, 2-Methylpropylcarbamoyloxy, 1, 1-Dimethylethylcarbamoyloxy, n-Pentylcarbamoyloxy, 1-Methylbutylcarbamoyloxy, 2-Methyl- butylcarbamoyloxy, 3-Methylbutylcarbamoyloxy, 1,1-Di- methylpropylcarbamoyloxy, 1 , 2-Dimethylpropylcarbamoyloxy, 2, 2-Dimethylpropylcarbamoyloxy, 1-Ethylpropylcarbamoyloxy, n-Hexylcarbamoyloxy, 1-Methylpentylcarbamoyloxy, 2-Methyl- pentylcarbamoyloxy, 3-Methylpentylcarbamoyloxy, 4-Methyl - pentylcarbamoyloxy, 1, 1-Dimethylbutylcarbamoyloxy, 1, 2-Dimethylbutylcarbamoyloxy, 1, 3-Dimethylbutylcarbamoyloxy, 2 , 2-Dimethylbutylcarbamoyloxy, 2 , 3-Dimethylbutylcarbamoyloxy, 3, 3-Dimethylbutylcarbamoyloxy, 1-Ethylbutylcarbamoyloxy, 2-Ethylbutylcarbamoyloxy, 1, 1, 2-Trimethylpropylcarbamoyloxy, 1,2, 2-Trimethylpropylcarbamoyloxy, 1-Ethyl-l-methylpropyl - carbamoyloxy oder l-Ethyl-2-methylpropylcarbamoyloxy, insbesondere für Methylcarbamoyloxy;(Ci-Cβ-alkyl) carbamoyloxy for: methylcarbamoyloxy, ethyl-carbamoyloxy, n-propylcarbamoyloxy, 1-methylethylcarbamoyl-oxy, n-butylcarbamoyloxy, 1-methylpropylcarbamoyloxy, 2-methylpropylcarbamoyloxy, 1, 1-dimethyloyloxy, 1, 1-dimethyloyloxy, amyl Methylbutylcarbamoyloxy, 2-methylbutylcarbamoyloxy, 3-methylbutylcarbamoyloxy, 1,1-dimethylpropylcarbamoyloxy, 1, 2-dimethylpropylcarbamoyloxy, 2, 2-dimethylpropylcarbamoyloxy, 1-ethylpropylcarbamoyloxy, n-hexylcarbamoyloxy, n-hexylcarbamoyloxy, n-hexylcarbamoyloxy, 3-methylpentylcarbamoyloxy, 4-methyl-pentylcarbamoyloxy, 1, 1-dimethylbutylcarbamoyloxy, 1, 2-dimethylbutylcarbamoyloxy, 1, 3-dimethylbutylcarbamoyloxy, 2, 2-dimethylbutylcarbamoyloxy, 2, 3-dimethylbutylcarbyloyamylamamoyloxy-oxamylamamoyloxy, 2-ethylbutylcarbamoyloxy, 1, 1, 2-trimethylpropylcarbamoyloxy, 1,2, 2-trimethylpropylcarbamoyloxy, 1-ethyl-l-methylpropyl-carbamoyloxy or l-ethyl-2-methylpropylcarbamoy loxy, especially for methylcarbamoyloxy;
(Cι-C6-Halogenalkyl) carbamoyloxy für: einen (Cι-C6-Alkyl) - carbamoyloxy-Rest wie vorstehend genannt, der partiell oder vollständig durch Fluor, Chlor, Brom und/oder lod substituiert ist, also z.B. Chlormethylcarbamoyloxy, Dichlor- methylcarbamoyloxy, Trichlormethylcarbamoyloxy, Fluormethyl - carbamoyloxy, Difluormethylcarbamoyloxy, Trifluormethyl - carbamoyloxy, Chlorfluormethylcarbamoyloxy, Dichlorfluormethylcarbamoyloxy, Chlordifluormethylcarbamoyloxy, 2-Fluor- ethylcarba oyloxy, 2-Chlorethylcarbamoyloxy, 2-Bromethyl- carbamoyloxy, 2-Iodethylcarbamoyloxy, 2, 2-Difluorethyl - carbamoyloxy, 2, 2 , 2-Trifluorethylcarbamoyloxy, 2-Chlor-2- fluorethylcarbamoyloxy, 2-Chlor-2, 2-difluorethylcarbamoyloxy, 2 , 2-Dichlor-2-fluorethylcarbamoyloxy, 2,2, 2-Trichlorethyl - carbamoyloxy, Pentafluorethylcarbamoyloxy, 2-Fluorpropyl- carbamoyloxy, 3-Fluorpropylcarbamoyloxy, 2 , 2-Difluorpropyl - carbamoyloxy, 2 , 3-Dif luorpropylcarbamoyloxy, 2-Chlorpropyl - carbamoyloxy, 3-Chlorpropylcarbamoyloxy, 2, 3-Dichlorpropyl- carbamoyloxy, 2-Brompropylcarbamoyloxy, 3-Brompropyl - carbamoyloxy, 3 , 3 , 3-Trifluorpropylcarbamoyloxy, 3,3,3-Tri- chlorpropylcarbamoyloxy, 2,2,3,3, 3-Pentaf luorpropylcarbamoyl - oxy, Heptaf luorpropylcarbamoyloxy, 1- (Fluormethyl) -2-fluorethylcarbamoyloxy, 1- (Chlormethyl) -2-chlorethylcarbamoyloxy, 1- (Brommethyl) -2-bromethylcarbamoyloxy, 4-Fluorbutyl -
carbamoyloxy, 4-Chlorbutylcarbamoyloxy, 4-Brombutylcarbamoyl- oxy oder Nonaf luorbutylcarbamoyloxy, insbesondere für Tri- fluormethylcarbamoyloxy;(-C 6 -Halogenalkyl) carbamoyloxy for: a (-C 6 alkyl) - carbamoyloxy radical as mentioned above, which is partially or completely substituted by fluorine, chlorine, bromine and / or iodine, for example chloromethylcarbamoyloxy, dichloro - methylcarbamoyloxy, trichloromethylcarbamoyloxy, fluoromethyl - carbamoyloxy, difluoromethylcarbamoyloxy, trifluoromethyl - carbamoyloxy, chlorofluoromethylcarbamoyloxy, dichlorofluoromethylcarbamoyloxy, chlorodifluoromethylcarbamoyloxy, oxy-2-oxyoxy, oxy-oxamoyloxy-2-oxy-oxamoyloxy-2-oxy-oxy-oxy-oxy-oxam-2-oxy-oxy-oxam-2-oxy-oxam-2-oxy-oxy-oxy-oxam-2-oxy-oxy-oxy-oxy-oxy-oxy-2-oxy-oxy-2-oxy-oxy-oxy-oxy-2-amine-2-carboxy-2-oxy-oxy-oxy-2-oxy-oxy-oxy-oxy-oxy-2-amine 2, 2, 2-trifluoroethylcarbamoyloxy, 2-chloro-2-fluoroethylcarbamoyloxy, 2-chloro-2, 2-difluoroethylcarbamoyloxy, 2, 2-dichloro-2-fluoroethylcarbamoyloxy, 2,2, 2-trichloroethyl-carbamoyloxy, pentafluoroethylcarbamoyloxy, 2- Fluoropropyl carbamoyloxy, 3-fluoropropyl carbamoyloxy, 2, 2-difluoropropyl carbamoyloxy, 2, 3-difluoropropyl carbamoyloxy, 2-chloropropyl carbamoyloxy, 3-chloropropyl carbamoyl oxy, 2, 3-dichloropropylcarbamoyloxy, 2-bromopropylcarbamoyloxy, 3-bromopropylcarbamoyloxy, 3, 3, 3-trifluoropropylcarbamoyloxy, 3,3,3-trichloropropylcarbamoyloxy, 2,2,3,3, 3-pentafluoropropylcarbamoyl - oxy, Heptaf luorpropylcarbamoyloxy, 1- (fluoromethyl) -2-fluoroethylcarbamoyloxy, 1- (chloromethyl) -2-chloroethylcarbamoyloxy, 1- (bromomethyl) -2-bromethylcarbamoyloxy, 4-fluorobutyl - carbamoyloxy, 4-chlorobutylcarbamoyloxy, 4-bromobutylcarbamoyloxy or nonafluorobutylcarbamoyloxy, in particular for trifluoromethylcarbamoyloxy;
C1-C4-Alkoxy für: 0CH3 , 0C2H5, 0CH2-C2H5, 0CH(CH3)2, n-Butoxy, 1-Methylpropoxy, 2-Methylpropoxy oder 0C(CH3)3, insbesondere für OCH3 oder 0C2H5;C 1 -C 4 alkoxy for: 0CH 3 , 0C 2 H 5 , 0CH 2 -C 2 H 5 , 0CH (CH 3 ) 2 , n-butoxy, 1-methylpropoxy, 2-methylpropoxy or 0C (CH 3 ) 3 , especially for OCH 3 or 0C 2 H 5 ;
Cι-C6-Alkoxy für: Cι-C4-Alkoxy wie vorstehend genannt, sowie z.B. n-Pentoxy, 1-Methylbutoxy, 2-Methylbutoxy,C 1 -C 6 alkoxy for: C 1 -C 4 alkoxy as mentioned above, and for example n-pentoxy, 1-methylbutoxy, 2-methylbutoxy,
3-Methylbutoxy, 1 , 1-Dimethylpropoxy, 1, 2-Dimethylpropoxy, 2, 2-Dimethylpropoxy, 1-Ethylpropoxy, n-Hexoxy, 1-Methyl - pentoxy, 2-Methylpentoxy, 3-Methylpentoxy, 4-Methylpentoxy,3-methylbutoxy, 1, 1-dimethylpropoxy, 1, 2-dimethylpropoxy, 2, 2-dimethylpropoxy, 1-ethylpropoxy, n-hexoxy, 1-methylpentoxy, 2-methylpentoxy, 3-methylpentoxy, 4-methylpentoxy,
1, 1-Dimethylbutoxy, 1 , 2-Dimethylbutoxy, 1, 3-Dimethylbutoxy, 2, 2-Dimethylbutoxy, 2 , 3-Dimethylbutoxy, 3 , 3-Dimethylbutoxy,1, 1-dimethylbutoxy, 1, 2-dimethylbutoxy, 1, 3-dimethylbutoxy, 2, 2-dimethylbutoxy, 2, 3-dimethylbutoxy, 3, 3-dimethylbutoxy,
1-Ethylbutoxy, 2-Ethylbutoxy, 1, 1, 2-Trimethylpropoxy, 1, 2, 2-Trimethylpropoxy, 1-Ethyl-l-methylpropoxy und l-Ethyl-2-methylpropoxy, insbesondere für 0CH3, OC2H5 oder OCH(CH3)2;1-ethylbutoxy, 2-ethylbutoxy, 1, 1, 2-trimethylpropoxy, 1, 2, 2-trimethylpropoxy, 1-ethyl-l-methylpropoxy and l-ethyl-2-methylpropoxy, in particular for 0CH 3 , OC 2 H 5 or OCH (CH 3 ) 2 ;
Cι-C4-Halogenalkoxy für: einen Cι-C4-Alkoxyrest wie vorstehend genannt, der partiell oder vollständig durch Fluor, Chlor, Brom und/oder lod substituiert ist, also z.B. OCH2F, 0CHF2 , OCF3, 0CH2C1, 0CH(C1)2, 0C(C1)3, Chlorfluormethoxy, Dichlor- fluormethoxy, Chlordifluor ethoxy, 2-Fluorethoxy, 2-Chlor- ethoxy, 2-Bromethoxy, 2-Iodethoxy, 2 , 2-Di luorethoxy,Cι-C 4 haloalkoxy of: a Cι-C alkoxy radical as mentioned above 4, which is partially or completely through, iodine of fluorine, chlorine, bromine and / or substituted, eg OCH 2 F, 0CHF 2, OCF 3, 2 0CH C1, 0CH (C1) 2 , 0C (C1) 3 , chlorofluoromethoxy, dichlorofluoromethoxy, chlorodifluoroethoxy, 2-fluoroethoxy, 2-chloroethoxy, 2-bromoethoxy, 2-iodoethoxy, 2, 2-di-luoroethoxy,
2, 2, 2-Trifluorethoxy, 2-Chlor-2-fluorethoxy, 2-Chlor-2,2- difluorethoxy, 2, 2-Dichlor-2-fluorethoxy, 2 , 2 , 2-Trichlor- ethoxy, 0C F5, 2-Fluorpropoxy, 3-Fluorpropoxy, 2,2-Difluor- propoxy, 2 , 3-Difluorpropoxy, 2-Chlorpropoxy, 3-Chlorpropoxy, 2, 3-Dichlorpropoxy, 2-Brompropoxy, 3-Brompropoxy, 3,3,3-Tri- fluorpropoxy, 3, 3, 3-Trichlorpropoxy, OCH2-C2F5, OCF2-C2F5, 1- (Fluormethyl )-2-fluorethoxy, 1- (Chlormethyl) -2-chlorethoxy, 1- (Brommethyl) -2-bromethoxy, 4-Fluorbutoxy, 4-Chlorbutoxy, 4-Brombutoxy oder Nonafluorbutoxy, insbesondere für 2 -Chlor- ethoxy oder 2, 2 , 2 -Trifluorethoxy;2, 2, 2-trifluoroethoxy, 2-chloro-2-fluoroethoxy, 2-chloro-2,2-difluoroethoxy, 2, 2-dichloro-2-fluoroethoxy, 2, 2, 2-trichloroethoxy, 0C F 5 , 2-fluoropropoxy, 3-fluoropropoxy, 2,2-difluoropropoxy, 2,3-difluoropropoxy, 2-chloropropoxy, 3-chloropropoxy, 2,3-dichloropropoxy, 2-bromopropoxy, 3-bromopropoxy, 3,3,3- Tri-fluoropropoxy, 3, 3, 3-trichloropropoxy, OCH 2 -C 2 F 5 , OCF 2 -C 2 F 5 , 1- (fluoromethyl) -2-fluoroethoxy, 1- (chloromethyl) -2-chloroethoxy, 1- (Bromomethyl) -2-bromethoxy, 4-fluorobutoxy, 4-chlorobutoxy, 4-bromobutoxy or nonafluorobutoxy, in particular for 2-chloroethoxy or 2, 2, 2 -trifluoroethoxy;
Cι-C6 -Halogenalkoxy für: einen Ci -C6 -Alkoxyrest wie vorstehend genannt, der partiell oder vollständig durch Fluor, Chlor, Brom und/oder lod substituiert ist, also z.B. einen der unter Ci -C4 -Halogenalkoxy genannten Reste oder für 5 -Fluor -1 -pentoxy, 5-Chlor-l-pentoxy, 5-Brom-l-pentoxy, 5-Iod-l-pentoxy, 5, 5, 5-Trichlor-l-pentoxy, Undecafluorpentoxy, 6-Fluor-l- hexoxy, 6-Chlor-l-hexoxy, 6-Brom-l-hexoxy, 6-Iod-l-hexoxy, 6 , 6 , 6-Trichlor-l-hexoxy oder Dodecafluorhexoxy, insbesondere
für OCH2F, OCHF2, OCF3 , OCH2Cl, 2-Fluorethoxy, 2-Chlorethoxy oder 2, 2, 2-Trif luorethoxy;C 1 -C 6 -haloalkoxy for: a C 1 -C 6 -alkoxy radical as mentioned above, which is partially or completely substituted by fluorine, chlorine, bromine and / or iodine, for example one of the radicals mentioned under C 1 -C 4 -haloalkoxy or for 5-fluoro-1-pentoxy, 5-chloro-1-pentoxy, 5-bromo-1-pentoxy, 5-iodo-1-pentoxy, 5, 5, 5-trichloro-1-pentoxy, undecafluoropentoxy, 6-fluorine -l-hexoxy, 6-chloro-l-hexoxy, 6-bromo-l-hexoxy, 6-iodo-l-hexoxy, 6, 6, 6-trichloro-l-hexoxy or dodecafluorohexoxy, in particular for OCH 2 F, OCHF 2 , OCF 3 , OCH 2 Cl, 2-fluoroethoxy, 2-chloroethoxy or 2, 2, 2-trifluoroethoxy;
Hydroxy-Cι-C6-alkoxy für: z.B. OCH2OH, OCH(OH)-CH3, OCH2CH2OH, OCH(OH)-C2H5, OCH2-CH(OH)-CH3, OCH2CH2CH2OH, OCH (OH) -CH2-C2H5 , OCH2-CH(OH)-C2H5, OCH2CH2-CH(OH)-CH3, OCH2CH2CH2CH2OH, l-Hydroxybut-2-yloxy, 2-Hydroxybut-2-yloxy, 3-Hydroxybut-2- yloxy, 4-Hydroxybut-2-yloxy, OCH (CH3 ) -CH2OH, OC (CH3) 2-CH2OH, OCH (C2H5) -CH2OH oder 2-Hydroxyhex-6-yloxy, insbesondere für OCH2OH oder OCH2CH2OH;Hydroxy -CC 6 alkoxy for: for example OCH 2 OH, OCH (OH) -CH 3 , OCH 2 CH 2 OH, OCH (OH) -C 2 H 5 , OCH 2 -CH (OH) -CH 3 , OCH 2 CH 2 CH 2 OH, OCH (OH) -CH 2 -C 2 H 5 , OCH 2 -CH (OH) -C 2 H 5 , OCH 2 CH 2 -CH (OH) -CH 3 , OCH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 OH, l-hydroxybut-2-yloxy, 2-hydroxybut-2-yloxy, 3-hydroxybut-2-yloxy, 4-hydroxybut-2-yloxy, OCH (CH 3 ) -CH 2 OH, OC (CH 3 ) 2 -CH 2 OH, OCH (C 2 H 5 ) -CH 2 OH or 2-hydroxyhex-6-yloxy, in particular for OCH 2 OH or OCH 2 CH 2 OH;
Cyano-C!-C6-alkoxy für: z.B. OCH2CN, OCH(CN)-CH3, OCH2CH2CN, OCH(CN)-C2H5, OCH2-CH(CN)-CH3, OCH2CH2CH2CN, OCH (CN) -CH2-C2H5 , OCH2-CH(CN)-C2H5, OCH2CH2-CH(CN)-CH3, OCH2CH2CH2CHCN, 1-Cyano- but-2-yloxy, 2-Cyanobut-2-yloxy, 3-Cyanobut-2-yloxy, 4-Cyano- but-2-yloxy, OCH (CH3) -CH2CN, OC (CH3) 2-CH2CN, OCH (C2H5) -CH2CN oder 2-Cyanohex-6-yloxy, insbesondere für OCH2CN oder OCH2CH2CN;Cyano-C ! -C 6 -alkoxy for: for example OCH 2 CN, OCH (CN) -CH 3 , OCH 2 CH 2 CN, OCH (CN) -C 2 H 5 , OCH 2 -CH (CN) -CH 3 , OCH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CN, OCH (CN) -CH 2 -C 2 H 5 , OCH 2 -CH (CN) -C 2 H 5 , OCH 2 CH 2 -CH (CN) -CH 3 , OCH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CHCN, 1-cyano-but-2-yloxy, 2-cyanobut-2-yloxy, 3-cyanobut-2-yloxy, 4-cyano-but-2-yloxy, OCH (CH 3 ) -CH 2 CN, OC ( CH 3 ) 2 -CH 2 CN, OCH (C 2 H 5 ) -CH 2 CN or 2-cyanohex-6-yloxy, in particular for OCH 2 CN or OCH 2 CH 2 CN;
C3-C6-Cycloalkyl-Cι-C6-alkoxy für: z.B. Cyclopropylmethoxy, 1- (Cyclopropyl) ethoxy, 2- (Cyclopropyl) ethoxy, l-(Cyclo- propyDprop-1-oxy, 2- (Cyclopropyl )prop-l-oxy, 3- (Cyclopropyl )prop-l-oxy, 1- (Cyclopropyl )but-l-oxy, 2- (Cyclopropyl )but-l-oxy, 3- (Cyclopropyl) but-1-oxy, 4-(Cyclo- propyl )but-l-oxy, 1- (Cyclopropyl) but-2-oxy, 2- (Cyclopropyl )but-2-oxy, 3- (Cyclopropyl )but-2-oxy, 4- (Cyclopropyl )but-2-oxy, 1- (Cyclopropylmethyl) -eth-1-oxy, l-(Cyclo- propylmethyl) -1- (methyl) -eth-1-oxy, 1- (Cyclopropylmethyl) - prop-1-oxy, 2- (Cyclopropyl) hex-6-oxy, Cyclobutylmethoxy, 1- (Cyclobutyl) ethoxy, 2- (Cyclobutyl) ethoxy, 1- (Cyclobutyl) - prop-1-oxy, 2- (Cyclobutyl )prop-l-oxy, 3- (Cyclobutyl )prop- 1-oxy, 1- (Cyclobutyl) but-1-oxy, 2- (Cyclobutyl )but-l-oxy, 3- (Cyclobutyl )but-l-oxy, 4- (Cyclobutyl )but-l-oxy, 1- (Cyclobutyl )but-2-oxy, 2- (Cyclobutyl) but-2-oxy, 3- (Cyclobutyl) - but-2-oxy, 4- (Cyclobutyl )but-2-oxy, 1- (Cyclobutylmethyl) -eth- 1-oxy, 1- (Cyclobutylmethyl) -1- (methyl) -eth-1-oxy, 1- (Cyclobutylmethyl ) -prop-1-oxy, 2- (Cyclobutyl) hex-6-oxy, Cyclo- pentylmethoxy, 1- (Cyclopentyl) ethoxy, 2- (Cyclopentyl) ethoxy, 1- (Cyclopentyl )prop-l-oxy, 2- (Cyclopentyl) prop-1-oxy, 3- (Cyclopentyl) prop-1-oxy, 1- (Cyclopentyl) but-1-oxy,C 3 -C 6 -cycloalkyl-Cι-C 6 -alkoxy for: eg cyclopropylmethoxy, 1- (cyclopropyl) ethoxy, 2- (cyclopropyl) ethoxy, l- (cyclopropyDprop-1-oxy, 2- (cyclopropyl) prop -l-oxy, 3- (cyclopropyl) prop-l-oxy, 1- (cyclopropyl) but-l-oxy, 2- (cyclopropyl) but-l-oxy, 3- (cyclopropyl) but-1-oxy, 4 - (Cyclopropyl) but-l-oxy, 1- (cyclopropyl) but-2-oxy, 2- (cyclopropyl) but-2-oxy, 3- (cyclopropyl) but-2-oxy, 4- (cyclopropyl) but-2-oxy, 1- (cyclopropylmethyl) -eth-1-oxy, l- (cyclopropylmethyl) -1- (methyl) -eth-1-oxy, 1- (cyclopropylmethyl) - prop-1-oxy, 2- (cyclopropyl) hex-6-oxy, cyclobutylmethoxy, 1- (cyclobutyl) ethoxy, 2- (cyclobutyl) ethoxy, 1- (cyclobutyl) prop-1-oxy, 2- (cyclobutyl) prop-l-oxy, 3- (cyclobutyl) prop-1-oxy, 1- (cyclobutyl) but-1-oxy, 2- (cyclobutyl) but-l-oxy, 3- (cyclobutyl) but-l-oxy, 4- (cyclobutyl) but -l-oxy, 1- (cyclobutyl) but-2-oxy, 2- (cyclobutyl) but-2-oxy, 3- (cyclobutyl) - but-2-oxy, 4- (cyclobutyl) but-2-oxy, 1- (cyclobutylmethyl) -eth-1-oxy, 1- (cyclobutylmet hyl) -1- (methyl) -eth-1-oxy, 1- (cyclobutylmethyl) prop-1-oxy, 2- (cyclobutyl) hex-6-oxy, cyclopentylmethoxy, 1- (cyclopentyl) ethoxy, 2 - (cyclopentyl) ethoxy, 1- (cyclopentyl) prop-l-oxy, 2- (cyclopentyl) prop-1-oxy, 3- (cyclopentyl) prop-1-oxy, 1- (cyclopentyl) but-1-oxy,
2- (Cyclopentyl )but-l-oxy, 3- (Cyclopentyl )but-l-oxy, 4- (Cyclopentyl )but-l-oxy, 1- (Cyclopentyl )but-2-oxy, 2- (Cyclopentyl) - but-2-oxy, 3- (Cyclopentyl )but-2-oxy, 4- (Cyclopentyl )but- 2-oxy, 1- (Cyclopentylmethyl) -eth-1-oxy, 1- (Cyclopentyl - methyl) -1- (methyl) -eth-1-oxy, 1- (Cyclopentylmethyl) -prop-2- (cyclopentyl) but-l-oxy, 3- (cyclopentyl) but-l-oxy, 4- (cyclopentyl) but-l-oxy, 1- (cyclopentyl) but-2-oxy, 2- (cyclopentyl) - but-2-oxy, 3- (cyclopentyl) but-2-oxy, 4- (cyclopentyl) but- 2-oxy, 1- (cyclopentylmethyl) -eth-1-oxy, 1- (cyclopentyl - methyl) -1- (methyl) -eth-1-oxy, 1- (cyclopentylmethyl) prop-
1-oxy, 2- (Cyclopentyl) ex-6-oxy, Cyclohexylmethoxy, 1- (Cyclo¬ hexyl) ethoxy, 2- (Cyclohexyl) ethoxy, 1- (Cyclohexyl) rop-1-oxy,
2- (Cyclohexyl) prop-l-oxy, 3- (Cyclohexyl) prop-1-oxy, 1- (Cyclohexyl ) but-1-oxy, 2- (Cyclohexyl)but-l-oxy, 3- (Cyclohexyl) - but-1-oxy, 4- (Cyclohexyl)but-l-oxy, 1- (Cyclohexyl )but-2-oxy, 2- (Cyclohexyl )but-2-oxy, 3- (Cyclohexyl) but-2-oxy, 4-(Cyclo- hexyl)but-2-oxy, 1- (Cyclohexylmethyl) -eth-1-oxy, l-(Cyclo- hexylmethyl) -1- (methyl) -eth-1-oxy, 1- (Cyclohexylmethyl) - prop-l-oxy oder 2- (Cyclohexyl )hex-6-oxy, insbesondere für Cyclopropylmethoxy, Cyclobutylmethoxy, Cyclopentylmethoxy, Cyclohexylmethoxy, 2- (Cyclopropyl) ethoxy, 2- (Cyclobutyl) - ethoxy, 2- (Cyclopentyl) ethoxy oder 2- (Cyclohexyl) ethoxy,-1-oxy, 2- (cyclopentyl) ex-6-oxy, cyclohexylmethoxy, 1- (cyclo ¬ hexyl) ethoxy, 2- (cyclohexyl) ethoxy, 1- (cyclohexyl) rop-1-oxy, 2- (cyclohexyl) prop-l-oxy, 3- (cyclohexyl) prop-1-oxy, 1- (cyclohexyl) but-1-oxy, 2- (cyclohexyl) but-l-oxy, 3- (cyclohexyl) - but-1-oxy, 4- (cyclohexyl) but-l-oxy, 1- (cyclohexyl) but-2-oxy, 2- (cyclohexyl) but-2-oxy, 3- (cyclohexyl) but-2-oxy, 4- (cyclohexyl) but-2-oxy, 1- (cyclohexylmethyl) -eth-1-oxy, l- (cyclohexylmethyl) -1- (methyl) -eth-1-oxy, 1- (cyclohexylmethyl) - prop-l-oxy or 2- (cyclohexyl) hex-6-oxy, in particular for cyclopropylmethoxy, cyclobutylmethoxy, cyclopentylmethoxy, cyclohexylmethoxy, 2- (cyclopropyl) ethoxy, 2- (cyclobutyl) ethoxy, 2- (cyclopentyl) ethoxy or 2- (cyclohexyl) ethoxy, -
Phenyl -Ci-Cδ- alkoxy für: z.B. Benzyloxy, 1-Phenylethoxy,Phenyl-Ci-C δ - alkoxy for: e.g. benzyloxy, 1-phenylethoxy,
2-Phenylethoxy, 1-Phenylprop-l-yloxy, 2-Phenylprop-l-yloxy,2-phenylethoxy, 1-phenylprop-l-yloxy, 2-phenylprop-l-yloxy,
3-Phenylprop-l-yloxy, 1-Phenylbut-l-yloxy, 2-Phenylbut-l-yl - oxy, 3-Phenylbut-l-yloxy, 4-Phenylbut-l-yloxy, 1-Phenyl- but-2-yloxy, 2-Phenylbut-2-yloxy, 3-Phenylbut-2-yloxy, 4-Phenylbut-2-yloxy, 1- (Benzyl) -eth-1-yloxy, 1- (Benzyl) -1- (methyl) -eth-1-yloxy, 1- (Benzyl) -prop-1-yloxy oder 2 -Phenylhex-6 -yloxy, insbesondere für Benzyloxy oder 2-Phenylethoxy;3-phenylprop-l-yloxy, 1-phenylbut-l-yloxy, 2-phenylbut-l-yloxy, 3-phenylbut-l-yloxy, 4-phenylbut-l-yloxy, 1-phenylbut-2- yloxy, 2-phenylbut-2-yloxy, 3-phenylbut-2-yloxy, 4-phenylbut-2-yloxy, 1- (benzyl) -eth-1-yloxy, 1- (benzyl) -1- (methyl) - eth-1-yloxy, 1- (benzyl) prop-1-yloxy or 2-phenylhex-6 -yloxy, especially for benzyloxy or 2-phenylethoxy;
Heterocyclyl-Cι-C6 -alkoxy für: z.B. Heterocyclyl -methoxy, 1- (Heterocyclyl) ethoxy, 2- (Heterocyclyl) ethoxy, 1- (Heterocyclyl )prop-l-yloxy, 2- (Heterocyclyl )prop-l-yloxy, 3- (Hetero- cyclyl)prop-l-yloxy, 1- (Heterocyclyl)but-l-yloxy, 2- (Hetero- cyclyl)but-l-yloxy, 3- (Heterocyclyl )but-l-yloxy, 4- (Heterocyclyl )but-l-yloxy, 1- (Heterocyclyl)but-2-yloxy, 2- (Heterocyclyl )but-2-yloxy, 3- (Heterocyclyl)but-2-yloxy, 4- (Heterocyclyl )but-2-yloxy, 1- (Heterocyclylmethyl) -eth-1-yloxy, 1- (Heterocyclylmethyl )-l- (methyl ) -eth-1-yloxy, 1- (Hetero - cyclylmethyl) -prop-1-yloxy oder 2 - (Heterocyclyl) hex-6 -yloxy, insbesondere für Heterocyclyl -methoxy oder 2- (Heterocyclyl) - ethoxy;Heterocyclyl -CC 6 -alkoxy for: eg heterocyclyl methoxy, 1- (heterocyclyl) ethoxy, 2- (heterocyclyl) ethoxy, 1- (heterocyclyl) prop-l-yloxy, 2- (heterocyclyl) prop-l-yloxy , 3- (heterocyclic) prop-l-yloxy, 1- (heterocyclyl) but-l-yloxy, 2- (heterocyclic) but-l-yloxy, 3- (heterocyclyl) but-l-yloxy, 4 - (Heterocyclyl) but-l-yloxy, 1- (heterocyclyl) but-2-yloxy, 2- (heterocyclyl) but-2-yloxy, 3- (heterocyclyl) but-2-yloxy, 4- (heterocyclyl) but- 2-yloxy, 1- (heterocyclylmethyl) -eth-1-yloxy, 1- (heterocyclylmethyl) -l- (methyl) -eth-1-yloxy, 1- (hetero-cyclylmethyl) prop-1-yloxy or 2 - (Heterocyclyl) hex-6 -yloxy, in particular for heterocyclyl methoxy or 2- (heterocyclyl) ethoxy;
- Phenyl-Ci-Cδ-alkylthio für: z.B. Benzylthio, 1-Phenylethyl - thio, 2-Phenylethylthio, 1-Phenylprop-l-ylthio, 2-Phenyl- prop-1-ylthio, 3-Phenylprop-l-ylthio, 1-Phenylbut-l-ylthio, 2-Phenylbut-l-ylthio, 3-Phenylbut-l-ylthio, 4-Phenylbut-l- ylthio, l-Phenylbut-2-ylthio, 2-Phenylbut-2-ylthio, 3-Phenyl- but-2-ylthio, 3-Phenylbut-2-ylthio, 4-Phenylbut-2-ylthio,- phenyl-Ci-C δ alkylthio for: for example, benzylthio, 1-phenylethylthio, 2-phenylethylthio, 1-phenylprop-l-ylthio, 2-phenylprop-1-ylthio, 3-phenylprop-l-ylthio, 1-phenylbut-l-ylthio, 2-phenylbut-l-ylthio, 3-phenylbut-l-ylthio, 4-phenylbut-l-ylthio, l-phenylbut-2-ylthio, 2-phenylbut-2-ylthio, 3- Phenylbut-2-ylthio, 3-phenylbut-2-ylthio, 4-phenylbut-2-ylthio,
1- (Benzyl) -eth-1-ylthio, 1- (Benzyl) -1- (methyl) -eth-1-ylthio, 1- (Benzyl) -prop-1-ylthio oder 2 -Phenylhex-6 -ylthio, insbesondere für Benzylthio oder 2-Phenylethylthio;1- (benzyl) -eth-1-ylthio, 1- (benzyl) -1- (methyl) -eth-1-ylthio, 1- (benzyl) -prop-1-ylthio or 2-phenylhex-6-ythio, especially for benzylthio or 2-phenylethylthio;
- (Cι-C6-Alkoxy) carbonyl für: z.B. COOCH3 , COOC2H5, COOCH2-C2H5, COOCH(CH3)2, COO(n-C4H9), COOCH (CH3) -C2H5 , COOCH2-CH (CH3) 2 , COOC(CH3)3, COO(n-C5Hn) , 1-Methylbutoxycarbonyl , 2-Methyl-
butoxycarbonyl, 3-Methylbutoxycarbonyl , 2 , 2-Dimethylpropoxy- carbonyl, 1-Ethylpropoxycarbonyl, n-Hexoxycarbonyl , 1,1-Di- methylpropoxycarbonyl, 1, 2-Dimethylpropoxycarbonyl, 1-Methyl - pentoxycarbonyl, 2-Methylpentoxycarbonyl, 3-Methylpentoxy- carbonyl, 4-Methylpentoxycarbonyl , 1 , 1-Dimethylbutoxy- carbonyl, 1, 2-Dimethylbutoxycarbonyl, 1, 3-Dimethylbutoxy- carbonyl, 2 , 2-Dimethylbutoxycarbonyl, 2 , 3-Dimethylbutoxy- carbonyl, 3, 3-Dimethylbutoxycarbonyl, 1-Ethylbutoxycarbonyl , 2-Ethylbutoxycarbonyl, 1,1, 2-Trimethylpropoxycarbonyl, 1, 2 , 2-Trimethylpropoxycarbonyl , 1-Ethyl-l-methyl-propoxy- carbonyl oder l-Ethyl-2-methyl-propoxycarbonyl , insbesondere für COOCH3, COOC2H5 oder COOCH(CH3)2;- (-C-C 6 -alkoxy) carbonyl for: e.g. COOCH 3 , COOC 2 H 5 , COOCH 2 -C 2 H 5 , COOCH (CH 3 ) 2 , COO (nC 4 H 9 ), COOCH (CH 3 ) - C 2 H 5 , COOCH 2 -CH (CH 3 ) 2 , COOC (CH 3 ) 3 , COO (nC 5 Hn), 1-methylbutoxycarbonyl, 2-methyl- butoxycarbonyl, 3-methylbutoxycarbonyl, 2, 2-dimethylpropoxycarbonyl, 1-ethylpropoxycarbonyl, n-hexoxycarbonyl, 1,1-dimethylpropoxycarbonyl, 1, 2-dimethylpropoxycarbonyl, 1-methyl - pentoxycarbonyl, 2-methylpentoxycarbonyl, 3-methylpentoxy- carbonyl, 4-methylpentoxycarbonyl, 1, 1-dimethylbutoxycarbonyl, 1, 2-dimethylbutoxycarbonyl, 1, 3-dimethylbutoxycarbonyl, 2, 2-dimethylbutoxycarbonyl, 2, 3-dimethylbutoxycarbonyl, 3, 3-dimethylbutoxycarbonyl, 1- Ethylbutoxycarbonyl, 2-ethylbutoxycarbonyl, 1,1, 2-trimethylpropoxycarbonyl, 1, 2, 2-trimethylpropoxycarbonyl, 1-ethyl-l-methyl-propoxycarbonyl or l-ethyl-2-methyl-propoxycarbonyl, especially for COOCH 3 , COOC 2 H 5 or COOCH (CH 3 ) 2 ;
(Ci-Cβ -Alkoxy) carbonyloxy für: Methoxycarbonyloxy, Ethoxy- carbonyloxy, n-Propoxycarbonyloxy, 1-Methylethoxycarbonyloxy, n-Butoxycarbonyloxy, 1-Methylpropoxycarbonyloxy, 2-Methyl- propoxycarbonyloxy, 1, 1-Dimethylethoxycarbonyloxy, n-Pentoxy- carbonyloxy, 1-Methylbutoxycarbonyloxy, 2-Methylbutoxy- carbonyloxy, 3-Methylbutoxycarbonyloxy, 2 , 2-Dimethylpropoxy- carbonyloxy, 1-Ethylpropoxycarbonyloxy, n-Hexoxycarbonyloxy, 1 , 1-Dimethylpropoxycarbonyloxy, 1 , 2-Dimethylpropoxycarbonyl - oxy, 1-Methylpentoxycarbonyloxy, 2-Methylpentoxycarbonyloxy, 3-Methylpentoxycarbonyloxy, 4-Me hylpentoxycarbonyloxy, 1, 1-Dimethylbutoxycarbonyloxy, 1, 2-Dimethylbutoxycarbonyloxy, 1, 3-Dimethylbutoxycarbonyloxy, 2 , 2-Dimethylbutoxycarbonyloxy, 2 , 3-Dimethylbutoxycarbonyloxy, 3 , 3-Dimethylbutoxycarbonyloxy, 1-Ethylbutoxycarbonyloxy, 2-Ethylbutoxycarbonyloxy, 1,1, 2-Trimethylpropoxycarbonyloxy, 1,2, 2-Trimethylprop - oxycarbonyloxy, 1-Ethyl-l-methyl-propoxycarbonyloxy oder l-Ethyl-2-methyl-propoxycarbonyloxy, insbesondere für(Ci-Cβ-alkoxy) carbonyloxy for: methoxycarbonyloxy, ethoxycarbonyloxy, n-propoxycarbonyloxy, 1-methylethoxycarbonyloxy, n-butoxycarbonyloxy, 1-methylpropoxycarbonyloxy, 2-methylprooxycarbonyloxy, 1, 1-dimethylethoxycarbonyloxy, n-pentoxycarbonyloxy, 1-methylbutoxycarbonyloxy, 2-methylbutoxycarbonyloxy, 3-methylbutoxycarbonyloxy, 2, 2-dimethylpropoxycarbonyloxy, 1-ethylpropoxycarbonyloxy, n-hexoxycarbonyloxy, 1, 1-dimethylpropoxycarbonyloxy, 1, 2-dimethylpropoxycarbonyl - oxyyl, 1-methylpentoxycarbonyloxy, 1-methylpentoxy Methylpentoxycarbonyloxy, 3-methylpentoxycarbonyloxy, 4-methylpentoxycarbonyloxy, 1, 1-dimethylbutoxycarbonyloxy, 1, 2-dimethylbutoxycarbonyloxy, 1, 3-dimethylbutoxycarbonyloxy, 2, 2-dimethylbutoxycarbonyloxy, 2, 3-dimethylbutoxycarbonyloxy, 3-3-dimethylcarbonyloxy, 3-3-dimethylbutoxycarbonyloxy, 3, 3-dimethylbutoxycarbonyloxy , 2-ethylbutoxycarbonyloxy, 1,1, 2-trimethylpropoxycarbonyloxy, 1,2, 2-trimethylprop - oxycarbonyloxy, 1-ethyl-l-methyl-propoxycarbonyloxy or l-ethyl-2-methyl-propoxycar bonyloxy, especially for
Methoxycarbonyloxy, Ethoxycarbonyloxy oder 1-Methylethoxy- carbonyloxy;Methoxycarbonyloxy, ethoxycarbonyloxy or 1-methylethoxycarbonyloxy;
(Ci-Cβ -Alkoxy) carbonylthio für: Methoxycarbonylthio, Ethoxy- carbonylthio, n-Propoxycarbonylthio, 1-Methylethoxycarbonyl- thio, n-Butoxycarbonylthio, 1-Methylpropoxycarbonylthio, 2-Methylpropoxycarbonylthio, 1, 1-Dimethylethoxycarbonylthio, n-Pentoxycarbonylthio, 1-Methylbutoxycarbonylthio, 2-Methyl- butoxycarbonyl hio, 3-Methylbutoxycarbonylthio, 2 , 2-Dimethyl - propoxycarbonylthio, 1-Ethylpropoxycarbonylthio, n-Hexoxycarbonylthio, 1, 1-Dimethylpropoxycarbonylthio, 1, 2-Dimethyl - propoxycarbonylthio, 1-Methylpentoxycarbonylthio, 2-Methyl- pentoxycarbonylthio, 3-Methylpentoxycarbony1thio, 4-Methyl - pentoxycarbonylthio, 1, 1-Dimethylbutoxycarbonylthio, 1,2-Di- methylbutoxycarbonylthio, 1, 3-Dimethylbutoxycarbonylthio,(Ci-Cβ-alkoxy) carbonylthio for: methoxycarbonylthio, ethoxycarbonylthio, n-propoxycarbonylthio, 1-methylethoxycarbonylthio, n-butoxycarbonylthio, 1-methylpropoxycarbonylthio, 2-methylpropoxycarbonylthio, 1, 1-dimethylthoxycarbonylthio, n- Methylbutoxycarbonylthio, 2-methylbutoxycarbonylthio, 3-methylbutoxycarbonylthio, 2, 2-dimethylpropoxycarbonylthio, 1-ethylpropoxycarbonylthio, n-hexoxycarbonylthio, 1, 1-dimethylpropoxycarbonylthio, 1, 2-dimethylpropoxycarbonylthioyl, 1-methyl - pentoxycarbonylthio, 3-methylpentoxycarbonylthio, 4-methyl-pentoxycarbonylthio, 1, 1-dimethylbutoxycarbonylthio, 1,2-dimethylbutoxycarbonylthio, 1, 3-dimethylbutoxycarbonylthio,
2, 2-Dimethylbutoxycarbonylthio, 2, 3-Dimethylbutoxycarbonyl - thio, 3 , 3-Dimethylbutoxycarbonylthio, 1-Ethylbutoxycarbonyl -
thio, 2-Ethylbutoxycarbonylthio, 1 , 1 , 2-Trimethylpropoxy- carbonylthio, 1 , 2 , 2-Trimethylpropoxycarbonylthio, 1-Ethyl- 1-methyl-propoxycarbonylthio oder l-Ethyl-2-methyl-propoxy- carbonylthio, insbesondere für Methoxycarbonylthio, Ethoxy- carbonylthio oder 1 -Methylethoxycarbonylthio;2, 2-dimethylbutoxycarbonylthio, 2, 3-dimethylbutoxycarbonyl - thio, 3, 3-dimethylbutoxycarbonylthio, 1-ethylbutoxycarbonyl - thio, 2-ethylbutoxycarbonylthio, 1, 1, 2-trimethylpropoxycarbonylthio, 1, 2, 2-trimethylpropoxycarbonylthio, 1-ethyl-1-methyl-propoxycarbonylthio or l-ethyl-2-methyl-propoxycarbonylthio, especially for methoxycarbonylthio, Ethoxycarbonylthio or 1-methylethoxycarbonylthio;
Cι-C6-Alkylthio für: Methylthio, Ethylthio, n-Propylthio, 1-Methylethylthio, n-Butylthio, 1-Methylpropylthio, 2-Methylpropylthio, 1, 1-Dimethylethylthio, n-Pentylthio, 1-Methylbutylthio, 2-Methylbutylthio, 3-Methylbutylthio, 2, 2-Dimethylpropyl hio, 1-Ethylpropylthio, n-Hexylthio, 1, 1-Dimethylpropylthio, 1, 2-Dimethylpropylthio, 1-Methyl - pentylthio, 2-Methylpentylthio, 3-Methylpentylthio, 4-Methyl - pentylthio, 1, 1-Dimethylbutylthio, 1, 2-Dimethylbutylthio, 1, 3-Dimethylbutylthio, 2 , 2-Dimethylbutylthio, 2 , 3-Dimethyl - butylthio, 3 , 3-Dimethylbutylthio, 1-Ethylbutylthio, 2-Ethyl- butylthio, 1, 1, 2-Trimethylpropylthio, 1 , 2 , 2-Trimethylpropyl - thio, 1-Ethyl-l-methylpropylthio und l-Ethyl-2-methylpropyl - thio, insbesondere für Methylthio oder Ethylthio;Cι-C 6 alkylthio for: methylthio, ethylthio, n-propylthio, 1-methylethylthio, n-butylthio, 1-methylpropylthio, 2-methylpropylthio, 1, 1-dimethylethylthio, n-pentylthio, 1-methylbutylthio, 2-methylbutylthio, 3-methylbutylthio, 2, 2-dimethylpropylthio, 1-ethylpropylthio, n-hexylthio, 1, 1-dimethylpropylthio, 1, 2-dimethylpropylthio, 1-methylpentylthio, 2-methylpentylthio, 3-methylpentylthio, 4-methylpentylthio , 1, 1-dimethylbutylthio, 1, 2-dimethylbutylthio, 1, 3-dimethylbutylthio, 2, 2-dimethylbutylthio, 2, 3-dimethylbutylthio, 3, 3-dimethylbutylthio, 1-ethylbutylthio, 2-ethylbutylthio, 1 , 1, 2-trimethylpropylthio, 1, 2, 2-trimethylpropylthio, 1-ethyl-l-methylpropylthio and l-ethyl-2-methylpropylthio, especially for methylthio or ethylthio;
Cι-C4-Halogenalkylthio für: partiell oder vollständig durch Fluor, Chlor und/oder Brom substituiertes Cι-C4-Alkylthio wie Methylthio, Ethylthio, n-Propylthio, 1-Methylethylthio, n-Butylthio, 1-Methylpropylthio, 2-Methylpropylthio und 1, 1-Dimethylethylthio, vorzugsweise Methylthio oder Ethylthio, also z.B. Dif luormethylthio, Trifluormethylthio, Chlordifluormethylthio, Bromdifluormethylthio, 2-Fluorethylthio, 2-Chlorethyl hio, 2-Bromethylthio, 2-Iodethylthio, 2,2-Di- fluorethylthio, 2, 2 , 2-Trifluorethylthio, 2 , 2 , 2-Trichlor- ethylthio, 2-Chlor-2-fluorethylthio, 2-Chlor-2, 2-difluor- ethylthio, 2 , 2-Dichlor-2-fluorethylthio, Pentafluorethylthio, 2-Fluorpropylthio, 3-Fluorpropylthio, 2-Chlorpropylthio, 3-Chlorpropylthio, 2-Brompropylthio, 3-Brompropylthio, 2, 2-Difluorpropylthio, 2, 3-Difluorpropylthio, 2,3-Dichlor- propylthio, 3 , 3 , 3-Trifluorpropylthio, 3 , 3 , 3-Trichlorpropyl- thio, 2 , 2 , 3 , 3 , 3-Pentafluorpropylthio, Heptafluorpropylthio, 1- (Fluormethyl) -2-fluorethylthio, 1- (Chlormethyl) -2-chlor- ethylthio, 1- (Brommethyl) -2-bromethylthio, 4-Fluorbutylthio, 4-Chlorbutylthio, 4-Brombutylthio oder Nonafluorbutylthio, insbesondere für Trif luormethylthio oder Difluormethylthio;-C-C 4 -haloalkylthio for: partially or completely substituted by fluorine, chlorine and / or bromine -CC 4 -alkylthio such as methylthio, ethylthio, n-propylthio, 1-methylethylthio, n-butylthio, 1-methylpropylthio, 2-methylpropylthio and 1,1-dimethylethylthio, preferably methylthio or ethylthio, for example difluoromethylthio, trifluoromethylthio, chlorodifluoromethylthio, bromodifluoromethylthio, 2-fluoroethylthio, 2-chloroethylhio, 2-bromoethylthio, 2-iodoethylthio, 2,2-di-fluoroethylthio 2, 2-trifluoroethylthio, 2, 2, 2-trichloroethylthio, 2-chloro-2-fluoroethylthio, 2-chloro-2, 2-difluoroethylthio, 2, 2-dichloro-2-fluoroethylthio, pentafluoroethylthio, 2- Fluoropropylthio, 3-fluoropropylthio, 2-chloropropylthio, 3-chloropropylthio, 2-bromopropylthio, 3-bromopropylthio, 2, 2-difluoropropylthio, 2, 3-difluoropropylthio, 2,3-dichloropropylthio, 3, 3, 3-trifluoro 3, 3, 3-trichloropropylthio, 2, 2, 3, 3, 3-pentafluoropropylthio, heptafluoropropylthio, 1- (fluoromethyl) -2-fluorene thylthio, 1- (chloromethyl) -2-chloroethylthio, 1- (bromomethyl) -2-bromethylthio, 4-fluorobutylthio, 4-chlorobutylthio, 4-bromobutylthio or nonafluorobutylthio, especially for Trif luormethylthio or difluoromethylthio;
Cι-C6-Halogenalkylthio für: Ci-Cß-Alkylthio wie vorstehend genannt, das partiell oder vollständig durch Fluor, Chlor und/oder Brom substituiert ist, also z.B. einen der unter Cι-C4-Halogenalkylthio genannten Reste oder für 5-Fluor- pentylthio, 5-Chlorpentylthio, 5-Brompentylthio, 5-Iod-
pentylthio, Undecaf luorpentylthio, 6-Fluorhexylthio oder 6-Chlorhexylthio, insbesondere für Chlormethylthio, Fluor- methylthio, Difluormethylthio, Trifluormethylthio, 2-Fluor- ethylthio, 2-Chlorethylthio oder 2, 2, 2-Trif luorethylthio;-C 6 -Halogenalkylthio for: Ci-C ß -Alkylthio as mentioned above, which is partially or completely substituted by fluorine, chlorine and / or bromine, for example one of the residues mentioned under -C-C 4 -haloalkylthio or for 5- Fluoropentylthio, 5-chloropentylthio, 5-bromopentylthio, 5-iodine pentylthio, undecaf luorpentylthio, 6-fluorohexylthio or 6-chlorohexylthio, especially for chloromethylthio, fluoromethylthio, difluoromethylthio, trifluoromethylthio, 2-fluoroethylthio, 2-chloroethylthio or 2, 2, 2-trifluorethylthio;
Ci-Cß-Alkylsulfinyl für: Methylsulfinyl , Ethylsulfinyl, n-Propylsulf inyl, 1-Methylethylsulfinyl , n-Butylsulfinyl, 1-Methylpropylsulfinyl, 2-Methylpropylsulfinyl , 1 , 1-Dimethyl - ethylsulfinyl, n-Pentylsulf inyl , 1-Methylbutylsulf inyl , 2-Methylbutylsulfinyl, 3-Methylbutylsulf inyl, 1 , 1-Dimethyl - propylsulf inyl, 1, 2-Dimethylpropylsulfinyl, 2 , 2-Dimethyl - propylsulfinyl, 1-Ethylpropylsulf inyl , n-Hexylsulf inyl , 1-Methylpentylsulf inyl, 2-Methylpentylsulfinyl , 3-Methyl- pentylsulf inyl, 4-Methylpentylsulfinyl, 1 , 1-Dimethylbutyl - sulf inyl, 1 , 2-Dimethylbutylsulfinyl , 1 , 3-Dimethylbutyl - sulf inyl, 2 , 2-Dimethylbutylsulfinyl , 2 , 3-Dimethylbutyl - sulf inyl, 3 , 3-Dimethylbutylsulf inyl, 1-Ethylbutylsulf inyl , 2-Ethylbutylsulfinyl, 1,1, 2-Trimethylpropylsulfinyl, 1,2, 2-Trimethylpropylsulfinyl, 1-Ethyl-l-methylpropylsulfinyl oder l-Ethyl-2-methylpropylsulfinyl, insbesondere für Methylsulf inyl;Ci-C ß- alkylsulfinyl for: methylsulfinyl, ethylsulfinyl, n-propylsulfinyl, 1-methylethylsulfinyl, n-butylsulfinyl, 1-methylpropylsulfinyl, 2-methylpropylsulfinyl, 1, 1-dimethyl-ethylsulfinyl, n-pentylsulfinyl, 1-methylbutyl , 2-methylbutylsulfinyl, 3-methylbutylsulfinyl, 1, 1-dimethylpropylsulfinyl, 1, 2-dimethylpropylsulfinyl, 2, 2-dimethylpropylsulfinyl, 1-ethylpropylsulfinyl, n-hexylsulfinyl, 1-methylpentylsulfinyl, 2- Methylpentylsulfinyl, 3-methylpentylsulfinyl, 4-methylpentylsulfinyl, 1, 1-dimethylbutylsulfinyl, 1, 2-dimethylbutylsulfinyl, 1, 3-dimethylbutylsulfinyl, 2, 2-dimethylbutylsulfinyl, 2, 3-dimethylbutylsulfinyl inyl, 3, 3-dimethylbutylsulfinyl, 1-ethylbutylsulfinyl, 2-ethylbutylsulfinyl, 1,1, 2-trimethylpropylsulfinyl, 1,2, 2-trimethylpropylsulfinyl, 1-ethyl-l-methylpropylsulfinyl or l-ethyl-2-methylpropylsulfinyl, especially for methyl sulfyl inyl;
Ci-Cß-Alkylsulfonyl für: Methylsulfonyl , Ethylsulfonyl, n-Propylsulfonyl, 1-Methylethylsulfonyl , n-Butylsulfonyl, 1-Methylpropylsulfonyl, 2-Methylpropylsulfonyl, 1 , 1-Dimethyl - ethylsulfonyl, n-Pentylsulfonyl, 1-Methylbutylsulfonyl, 2-Methylbutylsulfonyl, 3-Methylbutylsulfonyl, 1, 1-Dimethyl - propylsulfonyl, 1, 2-Dimethylpropylsulfonyl, 2 , 2-Dimethyl - propylsulfonyl, 1-Ethylpropylsulfonyl , n-Hexylsulfonyl , 1-Methylpentylsulfonyl, 2-Methylpentylsulfonyl, 3-Methyl- pentylsulfonyl, 4-Methylpentylsulfonyl, 1, 1-Dimethylbutyl - sulfonyl, 1 , 2-Dimethylbutylsulfonyl, 1, 3-Dimethylbutylsulfonyl, 2, 2-Dimethylbutylsulfonyl, 2 , 3-Dimethylbutylsulfonyl, 3, 3-Dimethylbutylsulfonyl, 1-Ethylbutylsulfonyl , 2-Ethylbutylsulfonyl, 1, 1, 2-Trimethylpropylsulfonyl,Ci-C ß- alkylsulfonyl for: methylsulfonyl, ethylsulfonyl, n-propylsulfonyl, 1-methylethylsulfonyl, n-butylsulfonyl, 1-methylpropylsulfonyl, 2-methylpropylsulfonyl, 1, 1-dimethyl - ethylsulfonyl, n-pentylsulfonyl, n-pentylsulfonyl Methylbutylsulfonyl, 3-methylbutylsulfonyl, 1, 1-dimethylpropylsulfonyl, 1, 2-dimethylpropylsulfonyl, 2, 2-dimethylpropylsulfonyl, 1-ethylpropylsulfonyl, n-hexylsulfonyl, 1-methylpentylsulfonylsulfonyl, 2-methylpentyl, 2-methylpentyl 4-methylpentylsulfonyl, 1, 1-dimethylbutylsulfonyl, 1, 2-dimethylbutylsulfonyl, 1, 3-dimethylbutylsulfonyl, 2, 2-dimethylbutylsulfonyl, 2, 3-dimethylbutylsulfonyl, 3, 3-dimethylbutylsulfonyl, 1-ethylsulfonyl, 1-ethylsulfonyl 1, 1, 2-trimethylpropylsulfonyl,
1,2, 2-Trimethylpropylsulfonyl, 1-Ethyl-l-methylpropylsulfonyl oder l-Ethyl-2-methylpropylsulfonyl, insbesondere für Methylsulfonyl ;1,2, 2-trimethylpropylsulfonyl, 1-ethyl-l-methylpropylsulfonyl or l-ethyl-2-methylpropylsulfonyl, especially for methylsulfonyl;
Cι-C6-Alkylsulfonyloxy für: Methylsulfonyloxy, Ethylsulfonyl - oxy, n-Propylsulfonyloxy, 1-Methylethylsulfonyloxy, n-Butylsulfonyloxy, 1-Methylpropylsulfonyloxy, 2-Methylpropyl - sulfonyloxy, 1, 1-Dimethylethylsulfonyloxy, n-Pentylsulfonyl - oxy, 1-Methylbutylsulfonyloxy, 2-Methylbutylsulfonyloxy, 3-Methylbutylsulfonyloxy, 1 , 1-Dimethylpropylsulfonyloxy,Cι-C 6 alkylsulfonyloxy for: methylsulfonyloxy, ethylsulfonyl - oxy, n-propylsulfonyloxy, 1-methylethylsulfonyloxy, n-butylsulfonyloxy, 1-methylpropylsulfonyloxy, 2-methylpropyl - sulfonyloxy, 1, 1-dimethylsulfonyl - oxyl Methylbutylsulfonyloxy, 2-methylbutylsulfonyloxy, 3-methylbutylsulfonyloxy, 1, 1-dimethylpropylsulfonyloxy,
1 , 2-Dimethylpropylsulfonyloxy, 2 , 2-Dimethylpropylsulfonyloxy, 1-Ethylpropylsulfonyloxy, n-Hexylsulfonyloxy, 1-Methylpentyl -
sulfonyloxy, 2-Methylpentylsulfonyloxy, 3-Methylpentyl - sulfonyloxy, 4-Methylpentylsulfonyloxy, 1, 1-Dimethylbutyl - sulfonyloxy, 1 , 2-Dimethylbutylsulfonyloxy, 1, 3-Dimethylbutylsulfonyloxy, 2 , 2-Dimethylbutylsulfonyloxy, 2 , 3-Dimethylbutyl - sulfonyloxy, 3 , 3-Dimethylbutylsulfonyloxy, 1-Ethylbutyl- sulfonyloxy, 2-Ethylbutylsulfonyloxy, 1, 1 , 2-Trimethylpropyl - sulfonyloxy, 1, 2, 2-Trimethylpropylsulfonyloxy, 1-Ethyl-l- methylpropylsulfonyloxy oder l-Ethyl-2-methylpropylsulfonyl - oxy, insbesondere für Methylsulfonyloxy;1, 2-dimethylpropylsulfonyloxy, 2, 2-dimethylpropylsulfonyloxy, 1-ethylpropylsulfonyloxy, n-hexylsulfonyloxy, 1-methylpentyl - sulfonyloxy, 2-methylpentylsulfonyloxy, 3-methylpentylsulfonyloxy, 4-methylpentylsulfonyloxy, 1, 1-dimethylbutyl - sulfonyloxy, 1, 2-dimethylbutylsulfonyloxy, 1, 3-dimethylbutylsulfonyloxy, 2, 2-dimethylbutylsulfonyloxy sulfonyloxy, 2 3, 3-dimethylbutylsulfonyloxy, 1-ethylbutylsulfonyloxy, 2-ethylbutylsulfonyloxy, 1, 1, 2-trimethylpropylsulfonyloxy, 1, 2, 2-trimethylpropylsulfonyloxy, 1-ethyl-l-methylpropylsulfonyloxy-methyl-1-ethyl-ethyl-1-ethyl oxy, especially for methylsulfonyloxy;
C -Cg-Halogenalkylsulfonyloxy für: Cι-C6-Alkylsulfonyloxy wie vorstehend genannt, das partiell oder vollständig durch Fluor, Chlor, Brom und/oder lod substituiert ist, also z.B. ClCH2-S02-0-, CH(Cl)2-S02-0-, C (CI) 3-S02-0-, FCH2-S02-0-, CHF2-S02-0-, CF3-S02-0-, Chlorfluormethyl-S02-0- , Dichlor- fluormethyl-S02-0-, Chlordifluormethyl-S02-0- , 1-Fluorethyl- S02-0-, 2-Fluorethyl-S02-0-, 2-Chlorethyl-S02-0-, 2-Brom- ethyl-S02-0-, 2-Iodethyl-S02-0-, 2, 2-Difluorethyl-S02-0-, 2,2, 2-Trif luorethyl-S02-0-, 2-Chlor-2-f luorethyl-S02-0-, 2-Chlor-2,2-difluorethyl-S02-0-, 2 , 2-Dichlor-2-fluorethyl- S02-0-, 2,2,2-Trichlorethyl-S02-0-, C2F5-S02-0-, 2-Fluor- propyl-S02-0-, 3-Fluorpropyl-S02-0- , 2 , 2-Difluorpropyl-S0 -0-, 2, 3-Difluorpropyl-S02-0-, 2-Chlorpropyl-S02-0-, 3-Chlor- propyl-S02-0-, 2 , 3-Dichlorpropyl-S02-0-, 2-Brompropyl-S02-0-, 3-Brompropyl-S02-0-, 3 , 3 , 3-Trifluorpropyl-S02-0-, 3,3,3-Tri- chlorpropyl-S02-0-, 2,2,3,3, 3-Pentafluorpropyl-S02-0-, C2F5-CF2-SO2-O-, 1- (Fluormethyl) -2-f luorethyl-S02-0- , 1- (Chlormethyl) -2-chlorethyl-S02-0-, 1- (Brommethyl) -2-brom- ethyl-S0 -0-, 4-Fluorbutyl-S02-0-, 4-Chlorbutyl-S02-0-, 4-Brombutyl-S02-0-, C2F5-CF2-CF2-S02-0-, 5-Fluorpentyl-S02-0-, 5-Chlorpentyl-S02-0-, 5-Brompentyl-S02-0-, 5-Iodpentyl-S02-0-, 5,5, 5-Trichlorpentyl-S02-0- , C2F5-CF2-CF2-CF2-S02-0- , 6-Fluor - hexyl-S02-0-, 6-Chlorhexyl-S02-0-, 6-Bromhexyl-S02-0-, 6-Iod- hexyl-S02~0-, 6, 6, 6-Trichlorhexyl-S02-0- oder Dodecafluor- hexyl-S02-0-, insbesondere für CF3-S02-0-;C -Cg-Haloalkylsulfonyloxy for: -C -C 6 alkylsulfonyloxy as mentioned above, which is partially or completely substituted by fluorine, chlorine, bromine and / or iodine, for example ClCH 2 -S0 2 -0-, CH (Cl) 2 -S0 2 -0-, C (CI) 3 -S0 2 -0-, FCH 2 -S0 2 -0-, CHF 2 -S0 2 -0-, CF 3 -S0 2 -0-, chlorofluoromethyl-S0 2 -0-, dichlorofluoromethyl-S0 2 -0-, chlorodifluoromethyl-S0 2 -0-, 1-fluoroethyl-S0 2 -0-, 2-fluoroethyl-S0 2 -0-, 2-chloroethyl-S0 2 -0 -, 2-bromo-ethyl-S0 2 -0-, 2-iodoethyl-S0 2 -0-, 2, 2-difluoroethyl-S0 2 -0-, 2,2, 2-Trif luorethyl-S0 2 -0- , 2-chloro-2-f luorethyl-S0 2 -0-, 2-chloro-2,2-difluoroethyl-S0 2 -0-, 2, 2-dichloro-2-fluoroethyl-S0 2 -0-, 2, 2,2-trichloroethyl-S0 2 -0-, C 2 F 5 -S0 2 -0-, 2-fluoropropyl-S0 2 -0-, 3-fluoropropyl-S0 2 -0-, 2,2-difluoropropyl -S0 -0-, 2, 3-difluoropropyl-S0 2 -0-, 2-chloropropyl-S0 2 -0-, 3-chloropropyl-S0 2 -0-, 2, 3-dichloropropyl-S0 2 -0 -, 2-Brompropyl-S0 2 -0-, 3-bromopropyl-S0 2 -0-, 3, 3, 3-trifluoropropyl-S0 2 -0-, 3,3,3-trichloropropyl-S 0 2 -0-, 2,2,3,3, 3-pentafluoropropyl-S0 2 -0-, C 2 F 5 -CF 2 -SO 2 -O-, 1- (fluoromethyl) -2-f luorethyl-S0 2 -0-, 1- (chloromethyl) -2-chloroethyl-S0 2 -0-, 1- (bromomethyl) -2-bromo-ethyl-S0 -0-, 4-fluorobutyl-S0 2 -0-, 4- Chlorobutyl-S0 2 -0-, 4-bromobutyl-S0 2 -0-, C 2 F 5 -CF 2 -CF 2 -S0 2 -0-, 5-fluoropentyl-S0 2 -0-, 5-chloropentyl-S0 2 -0-, 5-bromopentyl-S0 2 -0-, 5-iodopentyl-S0 2 -0-, 5,5, 5-trichlorpentyl-S0 2 -0-, C 2 F 5 -CF 2 -CF 2 - CF 2 -S0 2 -0-, 6-fluoro-hexyl-S0 2 -0-, 6-chlorohexyl-S0 2 -0-, 6-bromohexyl-S0 2 -0-, 6-iodo-hexyl-S0 2 ~ 0-, 6, 6, 6-trichlorohexyl-S0 2 -0- or dodecafluoro-hexyl-S0 2 -0-, in particular for CF 3 -S0 2 -0-;
(Cι-C6-Alkylamino) carbonyl für: z.B. CONH-CH3, CONH-C2H5, CONH-CH2-C2H5, CONH-C(CH3)2, CONH- (n-C4H9 ) , CONH-CH (CH3 ) -C2H5 , CONH-CH2-CH(CH3)2, CONH-C (CH3 ) 3 , CONH- (n- C5H11) , 1-Methylbutyl - aminocarbonyl, 2-Methylbutylaminocarbonyl, 3-Methylbutyl- aminocarbonyl, 2, 2-Dimethylpropylaminocarbonyl, 1-Ethyl- propylaminocarbonyl, n-Hexylaminocarbonyl , 1 , 1-Dimethyl - propylaminocarbonyl , 1 , 2-Dimethylpropylaminocarbonyl , 1-Methylpentylaminocarbonyl , 2-Methylpentylaminocarbonyl , 3-Methylpentylaminocarbonyl, 4-Methylpentylaminocarbonyl, 1, 1-Dimethylbutylaminocarbonyl, 1, 2-Dimethylbutylamino- carbonyl, 1, 3-Dimethylbutylaminocarbonyl, 2 , 2-Dimethylbutyl -
aminocarbonyl, 2, 3-Dimethylbutylaminocarbonyl , 3 , 3-Dimethyl - butylaminocarbonyl, 1-Ethylbutylaminocarbonyl , 2-Ethylbutyl - aminocarbonyl, 1, 1, 2-Trimethylpropylaminocarbonyl, 1,2,2-Tri- methylpropylaminocarbonyl , 1-Ethyl-l-methylpropylamino - carbonyl oder l-Ethyl-2-methylpropylaminocarbonyl, insbesondere für CONH-CH3, CONH-C H5 oder CONH-CH (CH3) 2 ;(-C-C 6 alkylamino) carbonyl for: e.g. CONH-CH3, CONH-C 2 H 5 , CONH-CH 2 -C 2 H 5 , CONH-C (CH 3 ) 2 , CONH- (nC 4 H 9 ) , CONH-CH (CH 3 ) -C 2 H 5 , CONH-CH 2 -CH (CH 3 ) 2 , CONH-C (CH 3 ) 3 , CONH- (n- C 5 H 11 ), 1-methylbutyl - aminocarbonyl, 2-methylbutylaminocarbonyl, 3-methylbutylaminocarbonyl, 2, 2-dimethylpropylaminocarbonyl, 1-ethylpropylaminocarbonyl, n-hexylaminocarbonyl, 1, 1-dimethylpropylaminocarbonyl, 1, 2-dimethylpropylaminocarbonyl, 1-methylpentyl 3-methylpentylaminocarbonyl, 4-methylpentylaminocarbonyl, 1, 1-dimethylbutylaminocarbonyl, 1, 2-dimethylbutylamino-carbonyl, 1, 3-dimethylbutylaminocarbonyl, 2, 2-dimethylbutyl - aminocarbonyl, 2, 3-dimethylbutylaminocarbonyl, 3, 3-dimethylbutylaminocarbonyl, 1-ethylbutylaminocarbonyl, 2-ethylbutyl - aminocarbonyl, 1, 1, 2-trimethylpropylaminocarbonyl, 1,2,2-trimethylpropylaminocarbonyl, 1-ethyl-l- methylpropylamino - carbonyl or l-ethyl-2-methylpropylaminocarbonyl, in particular for CONH-CH 3 , CONH-C H 5 or CONH-CH (CH 3 ) 2 ;
Di- (Cι-C6-alkyl) aminocarbonyl für: z.B. N, N-Dimethylamino- carbonyl, N,N-Diethylaminocarbonyl, N, -Dipropylamino- carbonyl, N,N-Di- (1-methylethyl) aminocarbonyl , N,N-Dibutyl- aminocarbonyl, N,N-Di- (1-methylpropyl) aminocarbonyl, N,N-Di- (2-methylpropyl) aminocarbonyl , N,N-Di- (1 , 1-dimethyl - ethyl) -aminocarbonyl, N-Ethyl-N-methylaminocarbonyl, N-Methyl-N-propylaminocarbonyl, N-Methyl-N- (1-methylethyl ) - aminocarbonyl, N-Butyl-N-methylaminocarbonyl, N-Methyl-N-Di- (-C 6 -alkyl) aminocarbonyl for: for example N, N-dimethylamino-carbonyl, N, N-diethylaminocarbonyl, N, -dipropylamino-carbonyl, N, N-di- (1-methylethyl) aminocarbonyl, N, N-dibutylaminocarbonyl, N, N-di- (1-methylpropyl) aminocarbonyl, N, N-di- (2-methylpropyl) aminocarbonyl, N, N-di- (1, 1-dimethylethyl) aminocarbonyl, N-ethyl-N-methylaminocarbonyl, N-methyl-N-propylaminocarbonyl, N-methyl-N- (1-methylethyl) - aminocarbonyl, N-butyl-N-methylaminocarbonyl, N-methyl-N-
(1-methylpropyl) aminocarbonyl, N-Methyl-N- (2-methylpropyl) - aminocarbonyl, N- (1, 1-Dimethylethyl) -N-methylaminocarbonyl, N-Ethyl-N-propylaminocarbonyl, N-Ξthyl-N- (1-methylethyl) - aminocarbonyl, N-Butyl-N-ethylaminocarbonyl, N-Ethyl-N- (1-methylpropyl) aminocarbonyl, N-Ethyl-N- (2-methylpropyl) - aminocarbonyl , N-Ethyl-N- (1 , 1-dimethylethyl ) aminocarbonyl , N- (1-Methylethyl) -N-propylaminocarbonyl, N-Butyl-N-propyl - aminocarbonyl, N- (1-Methylpropyl) -N-propylaminocarbonyl, N- (2-Methylpropyl) -N-propylaminocarbonyl, N- (1, 1-Dimethyl - ethyl) -N-propylaminocarbonyl, N-Butyl-N- (1-methylethyl) aminocarbonyl , N- ( 1-Methylethyl ) -N- ( 1-methylpropyl ) aminocarbonyl , N- (1-Methylethyl) -N- (2-methylpropyl) aminocarbonyl, N- (1, 1-Dimethylethyl) -N- (1-methylethyl) aminocarbonyl , N-Butyl-N- (1- methylpropyl) aminocarbonyl, N-Butyl-N- (2-methylpropyl) amino - carbonyl, N-Butyl-N- (1, 1-dimethylethyl) aminocarbonyl , N- (1-Methylpropyl) -N- (2-methylpropyl) aminocarbonyl, N- (1, 1-Dimethylethyl) -N- (1-methylpropyl) aminocarbonyl oder N- (1, 1-Dimethylethyl) -N- (2-methylpropyl) aminocarbonyl, insbesondere für N,N-Dimethylaminocarbonyl oder N,N-Diethyl- aminocarbonyl ,-(1-methylpropyl) aminocarbonyl, N-methyl-N- (2-methylpropyl) - aminocarbonyl, N- (1, 1-dimethylethyl) -N-methylaminocarbonyl, N-ethyl-N-propylaminocarbonyl, N-Ξthyl-N- ( 1-methylethyl) - aminocarbonyl, N-butyl-N-ethylaminocarbonyl, N-ethyl-N- (1-methylpropyl) aminocarbonyl, N-ethyl-N- (2-methylpropyl) - aminocarbonyl, N-ethyl-N- (1 , 1-dimethylethyl) aminocarbonyl, N- (1-methylethyl) -N-propylaminocarbonyl, N-butyl-N-propyl-aminocarbonyl, N- (1-methylpropyl) -N-propylaminocarbonyl, N- (2-methylpropyl) -N -propylaminocarbonyl, N- (1, 1-dimethyl-ethyl) -N-propylaminocarbonyl, N-butyl-N- (1-methylethyl) aminocarbonyl, N- (1-methylethyl) -N- (1-methylpropyl) aminocarbonyl, N - (1-Methylethyl) -N- (2-methylpropyl) aminocarbonyl, N- (1, 1-dimethylethyl) -N- (1-methylethyl) aminocarbonyl, N-butyl-N- (1-methylpropyl) aminocarbonyl, N- Butyl-N- (2-methylpropyl) amino-carbonyl, N-butyl-N- (1, 1-dimethylethyl) aminocarbonyl, N- (1-methylpropyl) -N- (2-methylpropyl) aminocarbonyl, N - (1, 1-Dimethylethyl) -N- (1-methylpropyl) aminocarbonyl or N- (1, 1-dimethylethyl) -N- (2-methylpropyl) aminocarbonyl, especially for N, N-dimethylaminocarbonyl or N, N-diethyl - aminocarbonyl,
(Cι-C6 -Alkyl) iminooxycarbonyl für: Methyliminooxycarbonyl, Ethyliminooxycarbonyl, n-Propyliminooxycarbonyl, 1-Methyl- ethyliminooxycarbonyl, n-Butyliminooxycarbonyl, 1-Methyl - propyliminooxycarbonyl, 2-Methylpropyliminooxycarbonyl,(-CC 6 -alkyl) iminooxycarbonyl for: methyliminooxycarbonyl, ethyliminooxycarbonyl, n-propyliminooxycarbonyl, 1-methylethyliminooxycarbonyl, n-butyliminooxycarbonyl, 1-methyl-propyliminooxycarbonyl, 2-methylpropyliminooxycarbonyl,
1, 1-Dimethylethyliminooxycarbonyl, n-Pentyliminooxycarbonyl , 1-Methylbutyliminooxycarbonyl, 2-Methylbutyliminooxycarbonyl , 3-Methylbutyliminooxycarbonyl, 1, 1-Dimethylpropyliminooxy- carbonyl, 1, 2-Dimethylpropyliminooxycarbonyl, 2 , 2-Dimethyl - propyliminooxycarbonyl , 1-Ethylpropyliminooxycarbonyl, n-Hexyliminooxycarbonyl, 1-Methylpentyliminooxycarbonyl, 2-Methylpentyliminooxycarbonyl , 3-Methylpentyliminooxy-
carbonyl, 4-Methylpentyliminooxycarbonyl , 1 , 1-Dimethylbutyl - iminooxycarbonyl, 1 , 2-Dimethylbutyliminooxycarbonyl , 1,3-Dimethylbutyliminooxycarbonyl, 2 , 2-Dimethylbutyliminooxy¬ carbonyl, 2 , 3-Dimethylbutyliminooxycarbonyl , 3 , 3-Dimethyl - butyliminooxycarbonyl, 1-Ethylbutyliminooxycarbonyl, 2-Ethyl- butyliminooxycarbonyl, 1,1, 2-Trimethylpropyliminooxycarbonyl , 1,2, 2-Trimethylpropyliminooxycarbonyl, 1-Ethyl-l-methyl - propyliminooxycarbonyl oder l-Ethyl-2-methylpropyliminooxy- carbonyl, insbesondere für Methyliminooxycarbonyl, Ethyl - iminooxycarbonyl oder 1 -Methylethyliminooxycarbonyl;1, 1-dimethylethyliminooxycarbonyl, n-pentyliminooxycarbonyl, 1-methylbutyliminooxycarbonyl, 2-methylbutyliminooxycarbonyl, 3-methylbutyliminooxycarbonyl, 1, 1-dimethylpropyliminooxycarbonyl, 1, 2-dimethylpropyliminooxycarbonyl, 2, 2-dimoxycarbonyl, 1, 2-dimethylcarbonyl, 1, 2-dimethylcarbonyl, 1, 2-dimethylcarbonyl Hexyliminooxycarbonyl, 1-methylpentyliminooxycarbonyl, 2-methylpentyliminooxycarbonyl, 3-methylpentyliminooxy- carbonyl, 4-methylpentyliminooxycarbonyl, 1, 1-dimethylbutyliminooxycarbonyl, 1, 2-dimethylbutyliminooxycarbonyl, 1,3-dimethylbutyliminooxycarbonyl, 2, 2-dimethylbutyliminooxy ¬ carbonyl, 2, 3-dimethylbutyliminooxycarbonyl, 3, 3-dimethylcarbonyl, 3, 3-dimethylcarbonyl Ethylbutyliminooxycarbonyl, 2-ethylbutyliminooxycarbonyl, 1,1,2-trimethylpropyliminooxycarbonyl, 1,2,2-trimethylpropyliminooxycarbonyl, 1-ethyl-l-methylpropyliminooxycarbonyl or l-ethyl-2-methylpropyliminooxycarbonyl, especially for methyliminooxycarbonyl iminooxycarbonyl or 1-methylethyliminooxycarbonyl;
Cι-C6 -Alkylidenaminoxy für: Methylidenaminoxy, Ethylidenamin- oxy, 1-Propylidenaminoxy, 2 -Propylidenaminoxy, 1-Butyliden- aminoxy, 2 -Butylidenaminoxy oder 2 -Hexylidenaminoxy, ins- besondere für Methylidenaminoxy oder 2 - Propylidenaminoxy;Cι-C 6 -Alkylidenaminoxy for: methylidenaminoxy, ethylidenaminoxy, 1-propylidenaminoxy, 2-propylidenaminoxy, 1-butylideneaminoxy, 2-butylidenaminoxy or 2 -hexylidenaminoxy, especially for methylidenaminoxy or 2 - propylidenaminoxy;
Cι-C6-Alkyliminooxy für: Methyliminooxy, Ethyliminooxy, n- Propyliminooxy, 1-Methylethyliminooxy, n-Butyliminooxy, 1-Methylpropyliminooxy, 2 -Methylpropyliminooxy, n-Pentyl - iminooxy, n-Hexyliminooxy, 1 -Methylpentyliminooxy, 2 -Methyl - pentyliminooxy, 3 -Methylpentyliminooxy oder 4 -Methylpentyliminooxy, insbesondere für Methyliminooxy, Ethyliminooxy oder Isopropyliminooxy;Cι-C 6 -alkyliminooxy for: methyliminooxy, ethyliminooxy, n- propyliminooxy, 1-methylethyliminooxy, n-butyliminooxy, 1-methylpropyliminooxy, 2-methylpropyliminooxy, n-pentyl - iminooxy, n-hexyliminooxy, 1-methylpentyliminooxy, 2 -M pentyliminooxy, 3-methylpentyliminooxy or 4-methylpentyliminooxy, especially for methyliminooxy, ethyliminooxy or isopropyliminooxy;
Cι-C6-Alkyloximino-Cι-C6 -alkyl für: durch Ci-Cδ-Alkyloximino wie Methoxyimino, Ethoxyimino, 1-Propoxyimino, 2-Propoxy- imino, 1-Methylethoxyimino, n-Butoxyimino, sec. -Butoxyimino, tert .-Butoxyimino, 1-Methyl-l-propoxyimino, 2-Methyl-l-prop- oxyimino, l-Methyl-2-propoxyimino, 2-Methyl-2-propoxyimino, n-Pentoxyimino, 2-Pentoxyimino, 3-Pentoxyimino, 4-Pentoxy- imino, 1-Methyl-l-butoxyimino, 2-Methyl-l-butoxyimino, 3-Methyl-l-butoxyimino, l-Methyl-2-butoxyimino, 2-Methyl- 2-butoxyimino, 3-Methyl-2-butoxyimino, l-Methyl-3-butoxy- imino, 2-Methyl-3-butoxyimino, 3-Methyl-3-butoxyimino, 1, l-Dimethyl-2-propoxyimino, 1, 2-Dimethyl-l-propoxyimino, 1, 2-Dimethyl-2-propoxyimino, 1-Ethyl-l-propoxyimino, l-Ethyl-2-propoxyimino, n-Hexoxyimino, 2-Hexoxyimino, 3-Hexoxyimino, 4-Hexoxyimino, 5-Hexoxyimino, 1-Methyl-l-pent- oxyimino, 2-Methyl-l-pentoxyimino, 3-Methyl-l-pentoxyimino, 4-Methyl-l-pentoxyimino, l-Methyl-2-pentoxyimino, 2-Methyl- 2-pentoxyimino, 3-Methyl-2-pentoxyimino, 4-Methyl-2-pentoxy- imino, l-Methyl-3-pentoxyimino, 2-Methyl-3-pentoxyimino, 3-Methyl-3-pentoxyimino, 4-Methyl-3-pentoxyimino, l-Methyl-4- pentoxyimino, 2-Methyl-4-pentoxyimino, 3-Methyl-4-pentoxy- imino, 4-Methyl-4-pentoxyimino, 1, l-Dimethyl-2-butoxyimino, 1, 1-Dimethyl-3-butoxyimino, 1, 2-Dirnethyl-1-butoxyimino, 1, 2-Dirnethyl-2-butoxyimino, 1, 2-Dirnethyl-3-butoxyimino,
1, 3-Dimethyl-l-butoxyimino, 1, 3-Dimethyl-2-butoxyimino, 1 , 3-Dimethyl-3-butoxyimino , 2 , 2-Dimethyl-3-butoxyimino ,-C-C 6 -alkyloximino -CC-C 6 -alkyl for: by Ci-C δ -alkyloximino such as methoxyimino, ethoxyimino, 1-propoxyimino, 2-propoxyimino, 1-methylethoxyimino, n-butoxyimino, sec. -Butoxyimino, tert-Butoxyimino, 1-methyl-l-propoxyimino, 2-methyl-l-prop-oxyimino, l-methyl-2-propoxyimino, 2-methyl-2-propoxyimino, n-pentoxyimino, 2-pentoxyimino, 3-pentoxyimino , 4-pentoxyimino, 1-methyl-l-butoxyimino, 2-methyl-l-butoxyimino, 3-methyl-l-butoxyimino, l-methyl-2-butoxyimino, 2-methyl-2-butoxyimino, 3-methyl -2-butoxyimino, l-methyl-3-butoxyimino, 2-methyl-3-butoxyimino, 3-methyl-3-butoxyimino, 1, l-dimethyl-2-propoxyimino, 1,2-dimethyl-l-propoxyimino , 1, 2-dimethyl-2-propoxyimino, 1-ethyl-l-propoxyimino, l-ethyl-2-propoxyimino, n-hexoxyimino, 2-hexoxyimino, 3-hexoxyimino, 4-hexoxyimino, 5-hexoxyimino, 1-methyl -l-pent-oxyimino, 2-methyl-l-pentoxyimino, 3-methyl-l-pentoxyimino, 4-methyl-l-pentoxyimino, l-methyl-2-pentoxyimino, 2-methyl-2-pentoxyimino, 3-methyl -2-pentoxyimino, 4-methyl-2- pentoxyimino, l-methyl-3-pentoxyimino, 2-methyl-3-pentoxyimino, 3-methyl-3-pentoxyimino, 4-methyl-3-pentoxyimino, l-methyl-4-pentoxyimino, 2-methyl-4- pentoxyimino, 3-methyl-4-pentoxyimino, 4-methyl-4-pentoxyimino, 1, l-dimethyl-2-butoxyimino, 1, 1-dimethyl-3-butoxyimino, 1, 2-dirnethyl-1-butoxyimino, 1,2-dimethyl-2-butoxyimino, 1,2-dimethyl-3-butoxyimino, 1, 3-dimethyl-1-butoxyimino, 1, 3-dimethyl-2-butoxyimino, 1, 3-dimethyl-3-butoxyimino, 2, 2-dimethyl-3-butoxyimino,
2, 3-Dimethyl-l-butoxyimino, 2, 3-Dimethyl-2-butoxyimino, 2 , 3-Dimethyl-3-butoxyimino, 3 , 3-Dimethyl-l-butoxyimino, 3, 3-Dimethyl-2-butoxyimino, 1-Ethyl-l-butoxyimino, 1-Ethyl- 2-butoxyimino, l-Ξthyl-3-butoxyimino, 2-Ethyl-l-butoxyimino, 2-Ethyl-2-butoxyimino, 2-Ethyl-3-butoxyimino, 1,1,2-Tri- methyl-2-propoxyimino, 1-Ethyl-1-methyl-2-propoxyimino, l-Ethyl-2-methyl-l-propoxyimino und l-Ethyl-2-methyl-2- propoxyimino, substituiertes Ci-Cβ-Alkyl, also z.B. für Methoxyiminomethyl ;2,3-dimethyl-l-butoxyimino, 2,3-dimethyl-2-butoxyimino, 2,3-dimethyl-3-butoxyimino, 3,3-dimethyl-l-butoxyimino, 3,3-dimethyl-2-butoxyimino, 1-ethyl-1-butoxyimino, 1-ethyl-2-butoxyimino, 1-ethyl-3-butoxyimino, 2-ethyl-1-butoxyimino, 2-ethyl-2-butoxyimino, 2-ethyl-3-butoxyimino, 1, 1,2-trimethyl-2-propoxyimino, 1-ethyl-1-methyl-2-propoxyimino, l-ethyl-2-methyl-l-propoxyimino and l-ethyl-2-methyl-2-propoxyimino, substituted Ci -Cβ-alkyl, e.g. for methoxyiminomethyl;
Cι-C6-Alkoxy-Cι-C6-alkyl für: durch C -C6-Alkoxy wie vorstehend genannt substituiertes Cι-C6-Alkyl, also z.B. für Methoxymethyl, Ethoxymethyl , n-Propoxymethyl, (1-Methyl- ethoxy) methyl, n-Butoxymethyl, (1-Methylpropoxy) methyl, ( 2-Methylpropoxy) methyl , ( 1 , 1-Dimethylethoxy) methyl , 2- (Methoxy) ethyl, 2- (Ethoxy) ethyl, 2- (n-Propoxy) ethyl, 2- (1-Methylethoxy) ethyl, 2- (n-Butoxy) ethyl, 2-(l-Methyl- propoxy) ethyl, 2- (2-Methylpropoxy) ethyl, 2- (1 , 1-Dimethyl - ethoxy) ethyl, 2- (Methoxy) propyl, 2- (Ethoxy) propyl, 2-(n-Prop- oxy) propyl, 2- (1-Methylethoxy) ropyl, 2- (n-Butoxy) propyl, 2- (1-Methylpropoxy) propyl, 2- (2-Methylpropoxy) propyl, 2- (1, 1-Dimethylethoxy) propyl, 3- (Methoxy) propyl, 3- (Ethoxy) - propyl, 3- (n-Propoxy) propyl, 3- (1-Methylethoxy) propyl,C 1 -C 6 -alkoxy-C 6 -C 6 -alkyl for: C -C 6 -alkoxy as mentioned above-substituted C 1 -C 6 -alkyl, for example for methoxymethyl, ethoxymethyl, n-propoxymethyl, (1-methyl-ethoxy ) methyl, n-butoxymethyl, (1-methylpropoxy) methyl, (2-methylpropoxy) methyl, (1, 1-dimethylethoxy) methyl, 2- (methoxy) ethyl, 2- (ethoxy) ethyl, 2- (n-propoxy ) ethyl, 2- (1-methylethoxy) ethyl, 2- (n-butoxy) ethyl, 2- (l-methylpropoxy) ethyl, 2- (2-methylpropoxy) ethyl, 2- (1, 1-dimethyl - ethoxy) ethyl, 2- (methoxy) propyl, 2- (ethoxy) propyl, 2- (n-propoxy) propyl, 2- (1-methylethoxy) ropyl, 2- (n-butoxy) propyl, 2- ( 1-methylpropoxy) propyl, 2- (2-methylpropoxy) propyl, 2- (1, 1-dimethylethoxy) propyl, 3- (methoxy) propyl, 3- (ethoxy) propyl, 3- (n-propoxy) propyl, 3- (1-methylethoxy) propyl,
3- (n-Butoxy) ropyl, 3- (1-Methylpropoxy) ropyl , 3-(2-Methyl- propoxy) propyl, 3- (1, 1-Dimethylethoxy) propyl, 2-(Methoxy)- butyl, 2- (Ethoxy) butyl, 2- (n-Propoxy) butyl, 2-(l-Methyl- ethoxy)butyl, 2- (n-Butoxy) butyl, 2- (1-Methylpropoxy) butyl , 2- (2-Methylpropoxy)butyl, 2- (1, 1-Dimethylethoxy) butyl, 3- (Methoxy) butyl, 3- (Ethoxy) butyl, 3- (n-Propoxy) butyl, 3- (1-Methylethoxy) butyl, 3- (n-Butoxy) butyl, 3-(l-Methyl- propoxy) butyl, 3- (2-Methylpropoxy)butyl, 3- (1, 1-Dimethyl - ethoxy) butyl, 4- (Methoxy) butyl, 4- (Ethoxy) butyl, 4-(n-Prop- oxy)butyl, 4- (1-Methylethoxy) butyl, 4- (n-Butoxy) butyl, 4- (1-Methylpropoxy) butyl, 4- (2-Methylpropoxy) butyl oder 4- (1 , 1-Dimethylethoxy) butyl, insbesondere für Methoxymethyl oder 2 -Methoxyethyl;3- (n-butoxy) ropyl, 3- (1-methylpropoxy) ropyl, 3- (2-methylpropoxy) propyl, 3- (1, 1-dimethylethoxy) propyl, 2- (methoxy) butyl, 2- (Ethoxy) butyl, 2- (n-propoxy) butyl, 2- (l-methylethoxy) butyl, 2- (n-butoxy) butyl, 2- (1-methylpropoxy) butyl, 2- (2-methylpropoxy) butyl, 2- (1, 1-dimethylethoxy) butyl, 3- (methoxy) butyl, 3- (ethoxy) butyl, 3- (n-propoxy) butyl, 3- (1-methylethoxy) butyl, 3- (n- Butoxy) butyl, 3- (1-methylpropoxy) butyl, 3- (2-methylpropoxy) butyl, 3- (1, 1-dimethylethoxy) butyl, 4- (methoxy) butyl, 4- (ethoxy) butyl , 4- (n-propoxy) butyl, 4- (1-methylethoxy) butyl, 4- (n-butoxy) butyl, 4- (1-methylpropoxy) butyl, 4- (2-methylpropoxy) butyl or 4- (1, 1-dimethylethoxy) butyl, especially for methoxymethyl or 2-methoxyethyl;
Ci-Ce-Alkoxy-Cx-Cδ-alkoxy für: durch C!-C6-Alkoxy wie vorstehend genannt substituiertes Cι-C6-Alkoxy, also z.B. für Methoxymethoxy, Ethoxymethoxy, n-Propoxymethoxy, (1-Methyl- ethoxy) methoxy, n-Butoxymethoxy, (1-Methylpropoxy) methoxy, (2-Methylpropoxy) methoxy, (1, 1-Dimethylethoxy) methoxy, 2- (Methoxy) ethoxy, 2- (Ethoxy) ethoxy, 2- (n-Propoxy) ethoxy, 2- (1-Methylethoxy) ethoxy, 2- (n-Butoxy) ethoxy, 2-(l-Methyl- propoxy) ethoxy, 2- (2-Methylpropoxy) ethoxy, 2- (1 , 1-Dimethyl -
ethoxy) ethoxy, 2- (Methoxy) ropoxy, 2- (Ethoxy) propoxy, 2- (n-Propoxy) propoxy, 2- (1-Methylethoxy) propoxy, 2- (n-Butoxy) propoxy, 2- (1-Methylpropoxy) propoxy, 2- (2-Methylprop- oxy)propoxy, 2- (1, 1-Dimethylethoxy) ropoxy, 3-(Methoxy)- propoxy, 3- (Ethoxy) propoxy, 3- (n-Propoxy) propoxy,Ci-Ce-Alkoxy-Cx-C δ- alkoxy for: by C ! -C 6 -alkoxy as mentioned above -CC 6 -alkoxy, for example for methoxymethoxy, ethoxymethoxy, n-propoxymethoxy, (1-methylethoxy) methoxy, n-butoxymethoxy, (1-methylpropoxy) methoxy, (2- Methylpropoxy) methoxy, (1, 1-dimethylethoxy) methoxy, 2- (methoxy) ethoxy, 2- (ethoxy) ethoxy, 2- (n-propoxy) ethoxy, 2- (1-methylethoxy) ethoxy, 2- (n- Butoxy) ethoxy, 2- (l-methylpropoxy) ethoxy, 2- (2-methylpropoxy) ethoxy, 2- (1, 1-dimethyl - ethoxy) ethoxy, 2- (methoxy) ropoxy, 2- (ethoxy) propoxy, 2- (n-propoxy) propoxy, 2- (1-methylethoxy) propoxy, 2- (n-butoxy) propoxy, 2- (1- Methylpropoxy) propoxy, 2- (2-methylpropoxy) propoxy, 2- (1, 1-dimethylethoxy) ropoxy, 3- (methoxy) propoxy, 3- (ethoxy) propoxy, 3- (n-propoxy) propoxy,
3- (1-Methylethoxy) propoxy, 3- (n-Butoxy) propoxy, 3-(l-Methyl- propoxy) propoxy, 3- (2-Methylpropoxy) propoxy, 3- (1 , 1-Dimethyl - ethoxy) propoxy, 2- (Methoxy) butoxy, 2- (Ethoxy) butoxy, 2- (n-Propoxy) butoxy, 2- (1-Methylethoxy) butoxy, 2- (n-Butoxy) - butoxy, 2- (1-Methylpropoxy) butoxy, 2- (2-Methylpropoxy) butoxy, 2- (1, 1-Dimethylethoxy) butoxy, 3- (Methoxy) butoxy, 3- (Ethoxy) - butoxy, 3- (n-Propoxy) butoxy, 3- (1-Methylethoxy) butoxy, 3- (n-Butoxy) butoxy, 3- (1-Methylpropoxy) butoxy, 3-(2-Methyl- propoxy) butoxy, 3- (1, 1-Dimethylethoxy) butoxy, 4- (Methoxy) - butoxy, 4- (Ethoxy) butoxy, 4- (n-Propoxy) butoxy, 4-(l-Methyl- ethoxy) butoxy, 4- (n-Butoxy) butoxy, 4- (1-Methylpropoxy) butoxy, 4- (2-Methylpropoxy) butoxy, 4- (1, 1-Dirnethylethoxy) butoxy, 5- (Methoxy) pentoxy, 5- (Ethoxy) pentoxy, 5- (n-Propoxy) pentoxy, 5- (1-Methylethoxy) pentoxy, 5- (n-Butoxy) pentoxy, 5-(l-Methyl- propoxy) pentoxy, 5- (2-Methylpropoxy) pentoxy, 5- (1, 1-Dimethyl - ethoxy) pentoxy, 6- (Methoxy) hexoxy, 6- (Ethoxy) hexoxy, 6- (n-Propoxy) hexoxy, 6- (1-Methylethoxy) hexoxy, 6- (n-Butoxy) - hexoxy, 6- (1-Methylpropoxy) hexoxy, 6- (2-Methylpropoxy) hexoxy oder 6- (1, 1-Dimethylethoxy) hexoxy, insbesondere für Methoxy- methoxy oder Ethoxymethoxy;3- (1-methylethoxy) propoxy, 3- (n-butoxy) propoxy, 3- (l-methylpropoxy) propoxy, 3- (2-methylpropoxy) propoxy, 3- (1, 1-dimethylethoxy) propoxy , 2- (methoxy) butoxy, 2- (ethoxy) butoxy, 2- (n-propoxy) butoxy, 2- (1-methylethoxy) butoxy, 2- (n-butoxy) butoxy, 2- (1-methylpropoxy) butoxy, 2- (2-methylpropoxy) butoxy, 2- (1, 1-dimethylethoxy) butoxy, 3- (methoxy) butoxy, 3- (ethoxy) butoxy, 3- (n-propoxy) butoxy, 3- (1st -Methylethoxy) butoxy, 3- (n-butoxy) butoxy, 3- (1-methylpropoxy) butoxy, 3- (2-methylprooxy) butoxy, 3- (1, 1-dimethylethoxy) butoxy, 4- (methoxy) - butoxy, 4- (ethoxy) butoxy, 4- (n-propoxy) butoxy, 4- (l-methylethoxy) butoxy, 4- (n-butoxy) butoxy, 4- (1-methylpropoxy) butoxy, 4- (2-methylpropoxy) butoxy, 4- (1, 1-dimethylethoxy) butoxy, 5- (methoxy) pentoxy, 5- (ethoxy) pentoxy, 5- (n-propoxy) pentoxy, 5- (1-methylethoxy) pentoxy, 5- (n-butoxy) pentoxy, 5- (l-methylpropoxy) pentoxy, 5- (2-methylpropoxy) pentoxy, 5- (1, 1-dimethylethoxy) pentoxy, 6- (meth oxy) hexoxy, 6- (ethoxy) hexoxy, 6- (n-propoxy) hexoxy, 6- (1-methylethoxy) hexoxy, 6- (n-butoxy) hexoxy, 6- (1-methylpropoxy) hexoxy, 6- (2-methylpropoxy) hexoxy or 6- (1, 1-dimethylethoxy) hexoxy, especially for methoxy-methoxy or ethoxymethoxy;
Cι-C6-Alkylthio-Cι-C6-alkoxy für: durch Cι-C6 -Alkylthio wie vorstehend genannt substituiertes Cι-C6 -Alkoxy, also z.B. für Methylthiomethoxy, Ethylthiomethoxy, n-Propylthio- methoxy, (1-Methylethylthio) methoxy, n-Butylthiomethoxy, (1-Methylpropy1thio) methoxy, (2-Methylpropy1thio) methoxy, (1, 1-Dimethylethylthio) methoxy, 2- (Methylthio) ethoxy, 2- (Ethylthio) ethoxy, 2- (n-Propylthio) ethoxy, 2-(l-Methyl- ethylthio) ethoxy, 2- (n-Butylthio) ethoxy, 2- (1-Methylpropyl- thio) ethoxy, 2- (2-Methylpropylthio) ethoxy, 2- (1, 1-Dimethyl - ethylthio) ethoxy, 2- (Methylthio) propoxy, 2- (Ethylthio) - propoxy, 2- (n-Propylthio) propoxy, 2- (1-Methylethylthio) - propoxy, 2- (n-Butylthio) propoxy, 2- (1-Methylpropylthio) - propoxy, 2- (2-Methylpropylthio) propoxy, 2- (1, 1-Dimethylethyl - thio)propoxy, 3- (Methylthio) propoxy, 3- (Ethylthio) propoxy, 3- (n-Propylthio) propoxy, 3- (1-Methylethylthio) propoxy, 3- (n-Butylthio) propoxy, 3- (1-Methylpropylthio) propoxy, 3- (2-Methylpropylthio) propoxy, 3- (1, 1-Dimethylethylthio) - propoxy, 2- (Methylthio) butoxy, 2- (Ethylthio) butoxy, 2- (n-Propylthio) butoxy, 2- (l-Methylethylthio)butoxy, 2- (n-Butylthio) butoxy, 2- (l-Methylpropylthio)butoxy, 2- (2-Methylpropylthio) butoxy, 2- (1, 1-Dimethylethylthio) -
butoxy, 3- (Methylthio) butoxy, 3- (Ethylthio) butoxy, 3- (n-Propylthio) butoxy, 3- (l-Methylethylthio)butoxy, 3- (n-Butylthio)butoxy, 3- ( 1-Methylpropyl thio) butoxy, 3- (2-Methylpropylthio) butoxy, 3- (1, 1-Dimethylethylthio) - butoxy, 4- (Methylthio) butoxy, 4- (Ethylthio) butoxy,C 1 -C 6 -alkylthio-C 1 -C 6 -alkoxy for: C 1 -C 6 -alkylthio substituted as above C 1 -C 6 -alkoxy, for example for methylthiomethoxy, ethylthiomethoxy, n-propylthio methoxy, (1-methylethylthio ) methoxy, n-butylthiomethoxy, (1-methylpropy1thio) methoxy, (2-methylpropy1thio) methoxy, (1, 1-dimethylethylthio) methoxy, 2- (methylthio) ethoxy, 2- (ethylthio) ethoxy, 2- (n-propylthio ) ethoxy, 2- (1-methylethylthio) ethoxy, 2- (n-butylthio) ethoxy, 2- (1-methylpropylthio) ethoxy, 2- (2-methylpropylthio) ethoxy, 2- (1, 1- Dimethyl - ethylthio) ethoxy, 2- (methylthio) propoxy, 2- (ethylthio) propoxy, 2- (n-propylthio) propoxy, 2- (1-methylethylthio) propoxy, 2- (n-butylthio) propoxy, 2 - (1-methylpropylthio) propoxy, 2- (2-methylpropylthio) propoxy, 2- (1, 1-dimethylethylthio) propoxy, 3- (methylthio) propoxy, 3- (ethylthio) propoxy, 3- (n- Propylthio) propoxy, 3- (1-methylethylthio) propoxy, 3- (n-butylthio) propoxy, 3- (1-methylpropylthio) propoxy, 3- (2-methylprop ylthio) propoxy, 3- (1, 1-dimethylethylthio) propoxy, 2- (methylthio) butoxy, 2- (ethylthio) butoxy, 2- (n-propylthio) butoxy, 2- (l-methylethylthio) butoxy, 2- (n-Butylthio) butoxy, 2- (l-methylpropylthio) butoxy, 2- (2-methylpropylthio) butoxy, 2- (1, 1-dimethylethylthio) - butoxy, 3- (methylthio) butoxy, 3- (ethylthio) butoxy, 3- (n-propylthio) butoxy, 3- (l-methylethylthio) butoxy, 3- (n-butylthio) butoxy, 3- (1-methylpropyl thio ) butoxy, 3- (2-methylpropylthio) butoxy, 3- (1, 1-dimethylethylthio) butoxy, 4- (methylthio) butoxy, 4- (ethylthio) butoxy,
4- (n-Propylthio) butoxy, 4- (l-Methylethylthio)butoxy, 4- (n-Butylthio) butoxy, 4- (1-Methylpropylthio) butoxy, 4- (2-Methylpropylthio) butoxy, 4- (1, 1-Dimethylethyl - thio) butoxy, 5- (Methylthio) pentoxy, 5- (Ethylthio) pentoxy, 5- (n-Propylthio) pentoxy, 5- (1-Methylethylthio) pentoxy, 5- (n-Butylthio) pentoxy, 5- (1-Methylpropylthio) pentoxy, 5- ( 2-Methylpropy1thio) pentoxy, 5- (1, 1-Dimethylethylthio) pentoxy, 6- (Methylthio) hexoxy, 6- (Ethylthio) hexoxy, 6- (n-Propylthio) hexoxy, 6- (1-Methylethylthio) hexoxy, 6- (n-Butylthio) ex- oxy, 6- (1-Methylpropylthio) hexoxy, 6- (2-Methylpropylthio) exoxy oder 6- (1, 1-Dimethylethylthio) hexoxy, insbesondere für Methylthiomethoxy oder Ethylthioethoxy;4- (n-propylthio) butoxy, 4- (l-methylethylthio) butoxy, 4- (n-butylthio) butoxy, 4- (1-methylpropylthio) butoxy, 4- (2-methylpropylthio) butoxy, 4- (1, 1-dimethylethylthio) butoxy, 5- (methylthio) pentoxy, 5- (ethylthio) pentoxy, 5- (n-propylthio) pentoxy, 5- (1-methylethylthio) pentoxy, 5- (n-butylthio) pentoxy, 5 - (1-Methylpropylthio) pentoxy, 5- (2-methylpropy1thio) pentoxy, 5- (1, 1-dimethylethylthio) pentoxy, 6- (methylthio) hexoxy, 6- (ethylthio) hexoxy, 6- (n-propylthio) hexoxy , 6- (1-methylethylthio) hexoxy, 6- (n-butylthio) ex-oxy, 6- (1-methylpropylthio) hexoxy, 6- (2-methylpropylthio) exoxy or 6- (1, 1-dimethylethylthio) hexoxy, especially for methylthiomethoxy or ethylthioethoxy;
(Cι-C6 -Alkyl) carbonyl -Ci-Cß -alkoxy für: durch Cι-C6-Alkyl wie vorstehend genannt substituiertes Cι-C6 -Alkoxy, also z.B. für Methylcarbonyl-methoxy, Ethylcarbonyl-methoxy, n-Propyl- carbonyl-methoxy, n-Butylcarbonyl-methoxy, 1- (Methyl - carbonyl) ethoxy, 2- (Methylcarbonyl) ethoxy, 2- (Ethylcarbonyl) ethoxy, 2- (n-Propylcarbonyl) ethoxy, 2-(n-Butyl- carbonyl) ethoxy, 3- (Methylcarbonyl) propoxy, 3- (Ethylcarbonyl) propoxy, 3- (n-Propylcarbonyl) propoxy, 3- (n-Butyl - carbonyl) propoxy, 4- (Methylcarbonyl) butoxy, 4- (Ethylcarbonyl) butoxy, 4- (n-Propylcarbonyl) butoxy, 4- (n-Butylcarbonyl)butoxy, 5- (Methylcarbonyl) pentoxy, 5- (Ethyl - carbonyl) pentoxy, 5- (n-Propylcarbonyl) entoxy, 5- (n-Butyl - carbonyl) butoxy, 6- (Methylcarbonyl) hexoxy, 6- (Ethylcarbonyl) hexoxy, 6- (n-Propylcarbonyl) hexoxy oder 6- (n-Butyl - carbonyl) hexoxy, insbesondere für Methylcarbonylmethoxy oder 1- (Methylcarbonyl) ethoxy;(Cι-C 6 -alkyl) carbonyl-C -C alkoxy ß for 6 alkyl by Cι-C as mentioned above substituted Cι-C 6 -alkoxy, eg methylcarbonyl-methoxy, methoxy-ethylcarbonyl, n-propyl - carbonyl-methoxy, n-butylcarbonyl-methoxy, 1- (methyl-carbonyl) ethoxy, 2- (methylcarbonyl) ethoxy, 2- (ethylcarbonyl) ethoxy, 2- (n-propylcarbonyl) ethoxy, 2- (n-butyl- carbonyl) ethoxy, 3- (methylcarbonyl) propoxy, 3- (ethylcarbonyl) propoxy, 3- (n-propylcarbonyl) propoxy, 3- (n-butylcarbonyl) propoxy, 4- (methylcarbonyl) butoxy, 4- (ethylcarbonyl) butoxy, 4- (n-propylcarbonyl) butoxy, 4- (n-butylcarbonyl) butoxy, 5- (methylcarbonyl) pentoxy, 5- (ethylcarbonyl) pentoxy, 5- (n-propylcarbonyl) entoxy, 5- (n- Butylcarbonyl) butoxy, 6- (methylcarbonyl) hexoxy, 6- (ethylcarbonyl) hexoxy, 6- (n-propylcarbonyl) hexoxy or 6- (n-butylcarbonyl) hexoxy, especially for methylcarbonylmethoxy or 1- (methylcarbonyl) ethoxy ;
(Cι-C6-Alkoxy) carbonyl-Cι-C6-alkoxy für: durch (Cι-C6-Alkoxy) - carbonyl wie vorstehend genannt substituiertes Ci-Cδ-Alkoxy, also z.B. für Methoxycarbonyl-methoxy, Ethoxycarbonyl- methoxy, n-Propoxycarbonyl-methoxy, n-Butoxycarbonyl-methoxy, 1- (Methoxycarbonyl) ethoxy, 2- (Methoxycarbonyl) ethoxy, 2- (Ethoxycarbonyl) ethoxy, 2- (n-Propoxycarbonyl) ethoxy, 2- (n-Butoxycarbonyl) ethoxy, 3- (Methoxycarbonyl) propoxy, 3- (Ethoxycarbonyl) ropoxy, 3- (n-Propoxycarbonyl) propoxy, 3- (n-Butoxycarbonyl) propoxy, 4- (Methoxycarbonyl) butoxy, 4- (Ethoxycarbonyl) butoxy, 4- (n-Propoxycarbonyl) butoxy, 4- (n-Butoxycarbonyl) butoxy, 5- (Methoxycarbonyl) pentoxy, 5- (Ethoxycarbonyl) pentoxy, 5- (n-Propoxycarbonyl) pentoxy,
5- (n-Butoxycarbonyl) butoxy, 6- (Methoxycarbonyl) hexoxy, 6- (Ethoxycarbonyl) hexoxy, 6- (n-Propoxycarbonyl) hexoxy oder 6- (n-Butoxycarbonyl) hexoxy, insbesondere für Methoxycarbonyl - methoxy oder 1- (Methoxycarbonyl) ethoxy;(-C 6 -alkoxy) carbonyl -CC 6 -alkoxy for: Ci-C 6 -alkoxy substituted by (-C 6 -alkoxy) carbonyl as mentioned above, for example for methoxycarbonyl-methoxy, ethoxycarbonyl-methoxy, n-propoxycarbonyl-methoxy, n-butoxycarbonyl-methoxy, 1- (methoxycarbonyl) ethoxy, 2- (methoxycarbonyl) ethoxy, 2- (ethoxycarbonyl) ethoxy, 2- (n-propoxycarbonyl) ethoxy, 2- (n-butoxycarbonyl) ethoxy , 3- (methoxycarbonyl) propoxy, 3- (ethoxycarbonyl) ropoxy, 3- (n-propoxycarbonyl) propoxy, 3- (n-butoxycarbonyl) propoxy, 4- (methoxycarbonyl) butoxy, 4- (ethoxycarbonyl) butoxy, 4- ( n-propoxycarbonyl) butoxy, 4- (n-butoxycarbonyl) butoxy, 5- (methoxycarbonyl) pentoxy, 5- (ethoxycarbonyl) pentoxy, 5- (n-propoxycarbonyl) pentoxy, 5- (n-butoxycarbonyl) butoxy, 6- (methoxycarbonyl) hexoxy, 6- (ethoxycarbonyl) hexoxy, 6- (n-propoxycarbonyl) hexoxy or 6- (n-butoxycarbonyl) hexoxy, especially for methoxycarbonyl - methoxy or 1- ( Methoxycarbonyl) ethoxy;
(Cι-C6-Alkoxy) carbonyl-Cx-Ce-alkyl für: durch (Cι-C6-Alkoxy) - carbonyl wie vorstehend genannt substituiertes Ci-Cδ-Alkyl, also z.B. für Methoxycarbonylmethyl, Ethoxycarbonylmethyl , 1 - (Methoxycarbonyl ) ethyl , 2 - (Methoxycarbonyl ) ethyl , 2 - (Ethoxycarbonyl) ethyl, 3 - (Methoxycarbonyl) propyl, 4- (Methoxycarbonyl) butyl, 5 - (Methoxycarbonyl) pentyl oder 6- (Methoxycarbonyl ) hexyl ;(Cι-C 6 -alkoxy) carbonyl-Cx-Ce alkyl of: by (Cι-C 6 alkoxy) - carbonyl as mentioned above substituted C δ -alkyl, eg methoxycarbonylmethyl, ethoxycarbonylmethyl, 1 - (methoxycarbonyl ) ethyl, 2 - (methoxycarbonyl) ethyl, 2 - (ethoxycarbonyl) ethyl, 3 - (methoxycarbonyl) propyl, 4- (methoxycarbonyl) butyl, 5 - (methoxycarbonyl) pentyl or 6- (methoxycarbonyl) hexyl;
(Ci -C6 -Alkoxy) carbonyl -Ci-Cδ -alkylsulfonyl für: durch (Ci-Cδ-Alkoxy) carbonyl wie vorstehend genannt substituiertes Ci-Cß-Alkyl, also z.B. für Methoxycarbonylmethylsulfonyl , Ethoxycarbonylmethylsulfonyl, 1- (Methoxycarbonyl) ethyl - sulfonyl, 2 - (Methoxycarbonyl) ethylsulfonyl, 2- (Ethoxycarbonyl) ethylsulfonyl, 3- (Methoxycarbonyl) propylsulfonyl, 4 - (Methoxycarbonyl) butylsulfonyl, 5 - (Methoxycarbonyl) pentyl - sulfonyl oder 6 - (Methoxycarbonyl) hexylsulfonyl;(Ci-C 6 -alkoxy) carbonyl-Ci-C δ- alkylsulfonyl for: Ci-C ß- alkyl substituted by (Ci-C δ- alkoxy) carbonyl as mentioned above, for example for methoxycarbonylmethylsulfonyl, ethoxycarbonylmethylsulfonyl, 1- (methoxycarbonyl ) ethylsulfonyl, 2 - (methoxycarbonyl) ethylsulfonyl, 2- (ethoxycarbonyl) ethylsulfonyl, 3- (methoxycarbonyl) propylsulfonyl, 4 - (methoxycarbonyl) butylsulfonyl, 5 - (methoxycarbonyl) pentylsulfonyl or 6 - (methoxycarbonyl) hexylsulfonyl;
Cι-C6-Alkylthio-Cι-C6-alkyl für: durch Cι-C6-Alkylthio wie vorstehend genannt substituiertes Ci-Cδ-Alkyl, also z.B. für Methylthiomethyl, Ethylthiomethyl, n-Propylthiomethyl, (1-Methylethylthio) methyl, n-Butylthiomethyl, (1-Methyl- propylthio)methyl, (2-Methylpropylthio)methyl, (1 , 1-Dimethyl - ethylthio) methyl, 2-Methylthioethyl , 2-Ethylthioethyl, 2- (n-Propylthio) ethyl, 2- (1-Methylethylthio) ethyl, 2- (n-Butylthio) ethyl, 2- (1-Methylpropylthio) ethyl,Cι-C 6 -alkylthio-Cι-C 6 alkyl viewed by Cι-C 6 -alkylthio as mentioned above substituted C δ-alkyl, eg methylthiomethyl, ethylthiomethyl, n-propylthiomethyl, (1-methylethylthio) methyl , n-Butylthiomethyl, (1-methylpropylthio) methyl, (2-methylpropylthio) methyl, (1, 1-dimethylethylthio) methyl, 2-methylthioethyl, 2-ethylthioethyl, 2- (n-propylthio) ethyl, 2nd - (1-methylethylthio) ethyl, 2- (n-butylthio) ethyl, 2- (1-methylpropylthio) ethyl,
2- (2-Methylpropylthio) ethyl, 2- (1, 1-Dimethylethylthio) ethyl, 2- (Methylthio) propyl, 3- (Methylthio) propyl, 2- (Ethylthio) - propyl, 3- (Ethylthio) propyl, 3- (Propyl hio) propyl, 3- (Butyl - thio)propyl, 4- (Methylthio) butyl, 4- (Ethylthio)butyl, 4- (n-Propylthio) butyl oder 4- (n-Butylthio) butyl, insbesondere für 2- (Methylthio) ethyl;2- (2-methylpropylthio) ethyl, 2- (1, 1-dimethylethylthio) ethyl, 2- (methylthio) propyl, 3- (methylthio) propyl, 2- (ethylthio) propyl, 3- (ethylthio) propyl, 3 - (Propyl hio) propyl, 3- (butyl - thio) propyl, 4- (methylthio) butyl, 4- (ethylthio) butyl, 4- (n-propylthio) butyl or 4- (n-butylthio) butyl, especially for 2- (methylthio) ethyl;
Cι-C6-Alkylthio- (Cι-C6-alkyl) carbonyl für: durch Cι-C6-Alkyl- thio wie vorstehend genannt, vorzugsweise Methylthio oder Ethylthio, substituiertes (Ci-Cβ-Alkyl) carbonyl, also z.B. für Methylthiomethylcarbonyl, Ethylthiomethylcarbonyl, 1- (Methylthio) ethylcarbonyl , 2 - (Methylthio) ethylcarbonyl, 3- (Methyl - thio)propylcarbonyl, 4 - (Methylthio) butylcarbonyl, 5- (Methyl - thio)pentylcarbonyl oder 6 - (Methylthio) hexylcarbonyl, insbesondere für (Methylthio) methylcarbonyl oder 1- (Methyl¬ thio) ethylcarbonyl;
Di- (Cι-C6-alkyl) amino-Ci-Cδ-alkoxy: durch Di- (Ci-Cβ-alkyl) - amino wie N,N-Dimethylamino, N,N-Diethylamino, N, N-Dipropyl - amino, N,N-Di- (1-methylethyl) amino, N, -Dibutylamino, N,N-Di- (1-methylpropyl) amino, N,N-Di- (2-methylpropyl) amino, N,N-Di- (1, 1-dimethylethyl) amino, N-Ethyl-N-methylamino, N-Methyl-N- propylamino, N-Methyl-N- (1-methylethyl) amino, N-Butyl-N- methylamino, N-Methyl-N- (1-methylpropyl) amino, N-Methyl-N- (2-methylpropy1) amino, N- (1, 1-Dimethylethyl) -N-methylamino, N-Ethyl-N-propylamino, N-Ethyl-N- (1-methylethyl) amino, N-Butyl-N-ethylamino, N-Ethyl-N- (1-methylpropyl) amino,C 1 -C 6 -Alkylthio- (-C-C 6 -alkyl) carbonyl for: C 1 -C 6 -alkyl thio as mentioned above, preferably methylthio or ethylthio, substituted (C 1 -C 6 -alkyl) carbonyl, for example for methylthiomethylcarbonyl , Ethylthiomethylcarbonyl, 1- (methylthio) ethylcarbonyl, 2 - (methylthio) ethylcarbonyl, 3- (methylthio) propylcarbonyl, 4 - (methylthio) butylcarbonyl, 5- (methylthio) pentylcarbonyl or 6 - (methylthio) hexylcarbonyl, in particular for (methylthio) methylcarbonyl or 1- (methyl ¬ thio) ethylcarbonyl; Di- (-C 6 -alkyl) amino-Ci-Cδ-alkoxy: by di- (Ci-Cβ-alkyl) - amino such as N, N-dimethylamino, N, N-diethylamino, N, N-dipropyl - amino , N, N-Di- (1-methylethyl) amino, N, -Dibutylamino, N, N-Di- (1-methylpropyl) amino, N, N-Di- (2-methylpropyl) amino, N, N-Di - (1, 1-dimethylethyl) amino, N-ethyl-N-methylamino, N-methyl-N-propylamino, N-methyl-N- (1-methylethyl) amino, N-butyl-N-methylamino, N-methyl -N- (1-methylpropyl) amino, N-methyl-N- (2-methylpropy1) amino, N- (1, 1-dimethylethyl) -N-methylamino, N-ethyl-N-propylamino, N-ethyl-N - (1-methylethyl) amino, N-butyl-N-ethylamino, N-ethyl-N- (1-methylpropyl) amino,
N-Ethyl-N- (2-methylpropy1) amino, N-Ethyl-N- (1, 1-dimethylethyl) amino, N- (1-Methylethyl) -N-propylamino, N-Butyl-N- propylamino, N- (1-Methylpropy1) -N-propylamino, N-(2-Methyl- propyl) -N-propylamino, N- (1, 1-Dimethylethyl) -N-propylamino, N-Butyl-N- (1-methylethyl) amino, N- (1-Methylethyl) -N- (1- methylpropyl) amino, N- (1-Methylethyl) -N- (2-methylpropyl) - amino, N- (1, 1-Dimethylethyl) -N- (1-methylethyl) amino, N-Butyl-N- (1-methylpropyl) amino, N-Butyl-N- (2-methyl- propyl) amino, N-Butyl-N- (1, 1-dimethylethyl) amino, N- (1-Methylpropy1) -N- (2-methylpropyl) amino, N- (1, 1-Dimethyl - ethyl) -N- (1-methylpropyl) amino oder N- (1, 1-Dimethylethyl) -N- (2-methylpropyl) amino, vorzugsweise N,N-Dimethyl- amino oder N,N-Diethylamino, substituiertes Ci-Ce-Alkoxy, also z.B. für Dirnethylaminomethoxy, Diethylaminomethoxy, 1- (Dimethylamino) ethoxy, 2- (Dimethylamino) ethoxy, 3- (Dimethylamino) ropoxy, 4- (Dimethylamino) butoxy, 5 - (Dimethylamino) pentoxy oder 6- (Dimethylamino) hexoxy, insbesondere für Dimethylaminomethoxy oder 1- (Dimethylamino) ethoxy;N-ethyl-N- (2-methylpropy1) amino, N-ethyl-N- (1, 1-dimethylethyl) amino, N- (1-methylethyl) -N-propylamino, N-butyl-N-propylamino, N- (1-Methylpropy1) -N-propylamino, N- (2-methylpropyl) -N-propylamino, N- (1, 1-dimethylethyl) -N-propylamino, N-butyl-N- (1-methylethyl) amino , N- (1-methylethyl) -N- (1-methylpropyl) amino, N- (1-methylethyl) -N- (2-methylpropyl) - amino, N- (1, 1-dimethylethyl) -N- (1 -methylethyl) amino, N-butyl-N- (1-methylpropyl) amino, N-butyl-N- (2-methylpropyl) amino, N-butyl-N- (1, 1-dimethylethyl) amino, N- (1-Methylpropy1) -N- (2-methylpropyl) amino, N- (1, 1-dimethylethyl) -N- (1-methylpropyl) amino or N- (1, 1-dimethylethyl) -N- (2nd -methylpropyl) amino, preferably N, N-dimethylamino or N, N-diethylamino, substituted Ci-Ce-alkoxy, for example for dirnethylaminomethoxy, diethylaminomethoxy, 1- (dimethylamino) ethoxy, 2- (dimethylamino) ethoxy, 3- (dimethylamino) ropoxy, 4- (dimethylamino) butoxy, 5 - (dimethylamino) pentoxy or 6- (dimethylamino) hexoxy, especially for dimethylaminomethoxy or 1- (dimethylamino) ethoxy;
C3-C6-Alkenyl für : z . B . Prop-2-en-l-yl , n-Buten-4-yl , l-Methyl-prop-2-en-l-yl , 2-Methyl-prop-2-en-l-yl , 2-Buten- 1-yl , n-Penten-3-yl , n-Penten-4-yl , l-Methyl-but-2-en-l-yl , 2-Methyl-but-2-en-l-yl , 3-Methyl-but-2-en-l-yl , 1-Methyl- but-3-en-l-yl , 2-Methyl-but-3-en- l-yl , 3-Methyl-but-3-en-C 3 -C 6 alkenyl for: e.g. B. Prop-2-en-l-yl, n-buten-4-yl, l-methyl-prop-2-en-l-yl, 2-methyl-prop-2-en-l-yl, 2-butene 1-yl, n-penten-3-yl, n-penten-4-yl, l-methyl-but-2-en-l-yl, 2-methyl-but-2-en-l-yl, 3- Methyl-but-2-en-l-yl, 1-methyl-but-3-en-l-yl, 2-methyl-but-3-en-l-yl, 3-methyl-but-3-en-
1-yl , 1 , l-Dimethyl-prop-2-en-l-yl , 1 , 2-Dimethyl-prop-2-en- 1-yl , l-Ethyl-prop-2-en-l-yl , n-Hex-3 -en-l-yl , n-Hex-4-en- 1-yl , n-Hex-5-en- l-yl , l-Methyl-pent-3-en-l-yl , 2-Methyl- pent-3-en- l-yl , 3-Methyl-pent-3-en- l-yl , 4-Methyl-pent-3- en-l-yl, l-Methyl-pent-4-en-l-yl, 2-Methyl-pent-4-en-l-yl , 3-Methyl-pent-4-en-l-yl, 4-Methyl-pent-4-en-l-yl, 1, 1-Dimethyl-but-2-en-l-yl, 1, 1-Dimethyl-but-3-en-l-yl , 1, 2-Dirnethyl-but-2-en-l-yl, 1, 2-Dimethyl-but-3-en-l-yl ,1-yl, 1, l-dimethyl-prop-2-en-l-yl, 1, 2-dimethyl-prop-2-en-1-yl, l-ethyl-prop-2-en-l-yl, n-hex-3-en-l-yl, n-hex-4-en-1-yl, n-hex-5-en-l-yl, l-methyl-pent-3-en-l-yl, 2-methyl-pent-3-en-l-yl, 3-methyl-pent-3-en-l-yl, 4-methyl-pent-3-en-l-yl, l-methyl-pent-4- en-l-yl, 2-methyl-pent-4-en-l-yl, 3-methyl-pent-4-en-l-yl, 4-methyl-pent-4-en-l-yl, 1, 1-dimethyl-but-2-en-l-yl, 1, 1-dimethyl-but-3-en-l-yl, 1, 2-dimethyl-but-2-en-l-yl, 1, 2- Dimethyl-but-3-en-l-yl,
1, 3-Dimethyl-but-2-en-l-yl, 1, 3-Dimethyl-but-3-en-l-yl , 2,2-Dimethyl-but-3-en-l-yl, 2, 3-Dimethyl-but-2-en-l-yl ,1, 3-dimethyl-but-2-en-l-yl, 1, 3-dimethyl-but-3-en-l-yl, 2,2-dimethyl-but-3-en-l-yl, 2, 3-dimethyl-but-2-en-l-yl,
2 , 3-Dimethyl-but-3-en-l-yl , 3 , 3-Dimethyl-but-2-en-l-yl , l-Ethyl-but-2-en-l-yl, l-Ethyl-but-3-en-l-yl , 2-Ethyl-but-2-
en-l-yl, 2-Ethyl-but-3-en-l-yl, 1 , 1 , 2-Trimethyl-prop-2-en- 1-yl, l-Ethyl-l-methyl-prop-2-en-l-yl oder l-Ethyl-2-methyl- prop-2-en-l-yl, insbesondere für Prop- 2 -en- 1 -yl oder n-Buten- 4-yl;2,3-dimethyl-but-3-en-l-yl, 3,3-dimethyl-but-2-en-l-yl, l-ethyl-but-2-en-l-yl, l-ethyl but-3-en-l-yl, 2-ethyl-but-2- en-l-yl, 2-ethyl-but-3-en-l-yl, 1, 1, 2-trimethyl-prop-2-en-1-yl, l-ethyl-l-methyl-prop-2- en-1-yl or 1-ethyl-2-methyl-prop-2-en-1-yl, in particular for prop-2-en-1 -yl or n-buten-4-yl;
C2-C6 -Alkenyl für: Ethenyl oder einen der unter C3 -C6 -Alkenyl genannten Reste, insbesondere für Ethenyl oder Prop-2 -en- l-yl ;C 2 -C 6 alkenyl for: ethenyl or one of the radicals mentioned under C 3 -C 6 alkenyl, in particular for ethenyl or prop-2-en-yl;
(Cι-C6 -Alkoxy) carbonyl -C -Cβ" alkenyl für: durch(-C-C 6 alkoxy) carbonyl -C -Cβ "alkenyl for: by
(C1-C5 -Alkoxy) carbonyl wie vorstehend genannt substituiertes C2 -C6 -Alkenyl, also z.B. für 3 - (Methoxycarbonyl) allyl , 3- (Ethoxycarbonyl) allyl, 3- (n- Propoxycarbonyl) allyl , 3- (n-Butoxycarbonyl) allyl, 3- (n- Pentoxycarbonyl) allyl, 3- (n-Hexoxycarbonyl) allyl, 3- (Methoxycarbonyl) -2 -methylallyl , 3- (Methoxycarbonyl) - 3 -methylallyl, 4- (Methoxycarbonyl ) but - 2-enyl, 4 - (Ethoxycarbonyl) but- 2 -enyl , 4 - (n-Propoxycarbonyl) - but-2-enyl, 4 - (n-Butoxycarbonyl)but-2 -enyl, 4 - (n-Pentoxy- carbonyl)but-2 -enyl, 4 - (n-Hexoxycarbonyl) but -2 -enyl, 4 - (Methoxycarbonyl )but -3 -enyl, 4 - (Ethoxycarbonyl) but- 3 -enyl, 4- (n-Propoxycarbonyl )but- 3 -enyl) , 4- (n-Butoxycarbonyl) but - 3-enyl, 4 - (n- Pentoxycarbonyl) but- 3 - enyl , 4- (n-Hexoxycarbonyl) but -3 -enyl, 4- (Methoxycarbonyl) but- 3 -en- 2 -yl, 5- (Methoxycarbonyl )pent- 4 -enyl, 5- (Ethoxycarbonyl) - pent-4-enyl, 5- (n-Propoxycarbonyl) pent- 4 -enyl , 5- (n-Butoxycarbonyl ) pent - 4 - enyl , 5 - (n - Pentoxycarbonyl ) pent - 4 - enyl , 5- (n-Hexoxycarbonyl) pent -4 -enyl, insbesondere für 3- (Methoxycarbonyl) allyl, 3 - (Methoxycarbonyl) -2 -methylallyl, 3- (Methoxycarbonyl) -3 -methylallyl oder 4-(Methoxy- carbonyl) but -3 -en-2 -yl;(C 1 -C 5 alkoxy) carbonyl as substituted C 2 -C 6 alkenyl as mentioned above, for example for 3 - (methoxycarbonyl) allyl, 3- (ethoxycarbonyl) allyl, 3- (n-propoxycarbonyl) allyl, 3- (n-butoxycarbonyl) allyl, 3- (n-pentoxycarbonyl) allyl, 3- (n-hexoxycarbonyl) allyl, 3- (methoxycarbonyl) -2-methylallyl, 3- (methoxycarbonyl) -3-methylallyl, 4- (methoxycarbonyl) but - 2-enyl, 4 - (ethoxycarbonyl) but-2-enyl, 4 - (n-propoxycarbonyl) - but-2-enyl, 4 - (n-butoxycarbonyl) but-2-enyl, 4 - (n-pentoxy - carbonyl) but-2 -enyl, 4 - (n-hexoxycarbonyl) but -2 -enyl, 4 - (methoxycarbonyl) but -3 -enyl, 4 - (ethoxycarbonyl) but-3 -enyl, 4- (n-propoxycarbonyl ) but- 3 -enyl), 4- (n-butoxycarbonyl) but - 3-enyl, 4 - (n-pentoxycarbonyl) but-3-enyl, 4- (n-hexoxycarbonyl) but -3 -enyl, 4- ( Methoxycarbonyl) but- 3 -en- 2 -yl, 5- (methoxycarbonyl) pent- 4 -enyl, 5- (ethoxycarbonyl) - pent-4-enyl, 5- (n-propoxycarbonyl) pent- 4 -enyl, 5- (n-Butoxycarbonyl) pent - 4 - enyl, 5 - (n - pen toxycarbonyl) pent - 4 - enyl, 5- (n-hexoxycarbonyl) pent -4 -enyl, especially for 3- (methoxycarbonyl) allyl, 3 - (methoxycarbonyl) -2-methylallyl, 3- (methoxycarbonyl) -3-methylallyl or 4- (methoxycarbonyl) but -3 -en-2 -yl;
Phenyl-C3-C6-alkenyloxy für: z.B. 3-Phenyl-allyloxy, 4-Phenyl- but-2-enyloxy, 4-Phenyl-but-3-enyloxy oder 5-Phenyl-pent-4- enyloxy, vorzugsweise 3-Phenylallyloxy oder 4-Phenyl-but-2- enyloxy, insbesondere für 3 -Phenylallyloxy;Phenyl-C 3 -C 6 -alkenyloxy for: eg 3-phenyl-allyloxy, 4-phenyl-but-2-enyloxy, 4-phenyl-but-3-enyloxy or 5-phenyl-pent-4-enyloxy, preferably 3 -Phenylallyloxy or 4-phenyl-but-2-enyloxy, especially for 3 -phenylallyloxy;
Heterocyclyl -C3-C6 -alkenyloxy für: z.B. 3-Heterocyclyl-allyl - oxy, 4-Heterocyclyl-but-2-enyloxy, 4-Heterocyclyl-but-3- enyloxy oder 5-Heterocyclyl-pent-4-enyloxy, vorzugsweise 3-Heterocyclyl -allyloxy oder 4-Heterocyclyl-but-2-enyloxy, insbesondere für 3 -Heterocyclyl -allyloxy;Heterocyclyl -C 3 -C 6 -alkenyloxy for: e.g. 3-heterocyclyl-allyl-oxy, 4-heterocyclyl-but-2-enyloxy, 4-heterocyclyl-but-3-enyloxy or 5-heterocyclyl-pent-4-enyloxy, preferably 3-heterocyclyl -allyloxy or 4-heterocyclyl-but-2-enyloxy, in particular for 3-heterocyclyl -allyloxy;
C3-C6-Alkenyloxy für: Prop-1-en-l-yloxy, Prop-2-en-l-yloxy, 1-Methylethenyloxy, n-Buten-1-yloxy, n-Buten-2-yloxy, n-Buten-3-yloxy, 1-Methyl-prop-l-en-l-yloxy, 2-Methyl- prop-1-en-l-yloxy, l-Methyl-prop-2-en-l-yloxy, 2-Methyl- prop-2-en-l-yloxy, n-Penten-1-yloxy, n-Penten-2-yloxy,
n-Penten-3-yloxy, n-Penten-4-yloxy, 1-Methyl-but-l-en-l-yl - oxy, 2-Methyl-but-l-en-l-yloxy, 3-Methyl-but-l-en-l-yloxy, l-Methyl-but-2-en-l-yloxy, 2-Methyl-but-2-en-l-yloxy, 3-Methyl-but-2-en-l-yloxy, l-Methyl-but-3-en-l-yloxy, 2-Methyl-but-3-en-l-yloxy, 3-Methyl-but-3-en-l-yloxy,C 3 -C 6 alkenyloxy for: prop-1-en-l-yloxy, prop-2-en-l-yloxy, 1-methylethenyloxy, n-buten-1-yloxy, n-buten-2-yloxy, n -Butene-3-yloxy, 1-methyl-prop-1-en-1-yloxy, 2-methyl-prop-1-en-1-yloxy, 1-methyl-prop-2-en-1-yloxy, 2 Methyl prop-2-en-l-yloxy, n-penten-1-yloxy, n-penten-2-yloxy, n-penten-3-yloxy, n-penten-4-yloxy, 1-methyl-but-l-en-l-yl-oxy, 2-methyl-but-l-en-l-yloxy, 3-methyl- but-l-en-l-yloxy, l-methyl-but-2-en-l-yloxy, 2-methyl-but-2-en-l-yloxy, 3-methyl-but-2-en-l- yloxy, l-methyl-but-3-en-l-yloxy, 2-methyl-but-3-en-l-yloxy, 3-methyl-but-3-en-l-yloxy,
1 , l-Dimethyl-prop-2-en-l-yloxy, 1 , 2-Dimethyl-prop-l-en-l-yl - oxy, 1 , 2-Dimethyl-prop-2-en-l-yloxy, l-Ethyl-prop-l-en-2-yl - oxy, l-Ethyl-prop-2-en-l-yloxy, n-Hex-1-en-l-yloxy, n-Hex-2- en-1-yloxy, n-Hex-3-en-l-yloxy, n-Hex-4-en-l-yloxy, n-Hex-5- en-1-yloxy, 1-Methyl-pent-l-en-l-yloxy, 2-Methyl-pent-l-en-1, l-dimethyl-prop-2-en-l-yloxy, 1, 2-dimethyl-prop-l-en-l-yl-oxy, 1, 2-dimethyl-prop-2-en-l-yloxy, l-ethyl-prop-l-en-2-yl - oxy, l-ethyl-prop-2-en-l-yloxy, n-hex-1-en-l-yloxy, n-hex-2-en- 1-yloxy, n-hex-3-en-l-yloxy, n-hex-4-en-l-yloxy, n-hex-5-en-1-yloxy, 1-methyl-pent-l-en- l-yloxy, 2-methyl-pent-l-en-
1-yloxy, 3-Methyl-pent-l-en-l-yloxy, 4-Methyl-pent-l-en-l-yl - oxy, l-Methyl-pent-2-en- l-yloxy, 2-Methyl-pent-2-en-l-yloxy, 3-Methyl-pent-2-en-l-yloxy, 4-Methyl-pent-2-en-l-yloxy, 1 -Me thy 1 -pent- 3 -en-1 -yloxy, 2-Methyl-pent-3-en-l-yloxy, 3-Methyl-pent-3-en-l-yloxy, 4-Methyl-pent-3-en-l-yloxy, l-Methyl-pent-4-en-l-yloxy, 2-Methyl-pent-4-en-l-yloxy, 3-Methyl-pent-4-en-l-yloxy, 4-Methyl-pent-4-en-l-yloxy, 1, l-Dimethyl-but-2-en-l-yloxy, 1, l-Dimethyl-but-3-en-l-yloxy, 1, 2-Dimethyl-but-1-en-l-yloxy, 1, 2-Dimethyl-but-2-en-l-yloxy, 1, 2-Dimethyl-but-3-en-l-yloxy, 1, 3-Dimethyl-but-l-en-l-yloxy,1-yloxy, 3-methyl-pent-l-en-l-yloxy, 4-methyl-pent-l-en-l-yl-oxy, l-methyl-pent-2-en-l-yloxy, 2- Methyl-pent-2-en-l-yloxy, 3-methyl-pent-2-en-l-yloxy, 4-methyl-pent-2-en-l-yloxy, 1 -Me thy 1 -pent- 3 - en-1 -yloxy, 2-methyl-pent-3-en-l-yloxy, 3-methyl-pent-3-en-l-yloxy, 4-methyl-pent-3-en-l-yloxy, l- Methyl-pent-4-en-l-yloxy, 2-methyl-pent-4-en-l-yloxy, 3-methyl-pent-4-en-l-yloxy, 4-methyl-pent-4-en- l-yloxy, 1, l-dimethyl-but-2-en-l-yloxy, 1, l-dimethyl-but-3-en-l-yloxy, 1, 2-dimethyl-but-1-en-l- yloxy, 1, 2-dimethyl-but-2-en-l-yloxy, 1, 2-dimethyl-but-3-en-l-yloxy, 1, 3-dimethyl-but-l-en-l-yloxy,
1, 3-Dimethyl-but-2-en-l-yloxy, 1, 3-Dimethyl-but-3-en-l-yloxy, 2, 2-Dimethyl-but-3-en-l-yloxy, 2 , 3-Dimethyl-but-l-en-l-yloxy,1, 3-dimethyl-but-2-en-l-yloxy, 1, 3-dimethyl-but-3-en-l-yloxy, 2, 2-dimethyl-but-3-en-l-yloxy, 2, 3-dimethyl-but-l-en-l-yloxy,
2, 3-Dimethyl-but-2-en-l-yloxy, 2 , 3-Dimethyl-but-3-en-l-yloxy,2,3-dimethyl-but-2-en-l-yloxy, 2,3-dimethyl-but-3-en-l-yloxy,
3, 3-Dimethyl-but-l-en-l-yloxy, 3 , 3-Dimethyl-but-2-en-l-yloxy, 1-Ethyl-but-l-en-l-yloxy, l-Ethyl-but-2-en-l-yloxy, 1-Ethyl- but-3-en-l-yloxy, 2-Ethyl-but-l-en-l-yloxy, 2-Ethyl-but-2- en-1-yloxy, 2-Ethyl-but-3-en-l-yloxy, 1, 1, 2-Trimethyl-prop-2- en-1-yloxy, l-Ethyl-l-methyl-prop-2-en-l-yloxy, l-Ethyl-2- methyl-prop-1-en-l-yloxy oder l-Ethyl-2-methyl-prop-2-en-l- yloxy, insbesondere für Prop-2-en-l -yloxy;3,3-dimethyl-but-l-en-l-yloxy, 3,3-dimethyl-but-2-en-l-yloxy, 1-ethyl-but-l-en-l-yloxy, l-ethyl but-2-en-l-yloxy, 1-ethyl-but-3-en-l-yloxy, 2-ethyl-but-l-en-l-yloxy, 2-ethyl-but-2-en-1- yloxy, 2-ethyl-but-3-en-l-yloxy, 1, 1, 2-trimethyl-prop-2-en-1-yloxy, l-ethyl-l-methyl-prop-2-en-l- yloxy, 1-ethyl-2-methyl-prop-1-en-1-yloxy or 1-ethyl-2-methyl-prop-2-en-1-yloxy, in particular for prop-2-en-1-yloxy;
C2-C6-Alkenyloxy für: Ethenyloxy oder einen der unter C3-C6-Alkenyloxy genannten Reste, insbesondere für Ethenyloxy oder Prop- 2 -en-1 -yloxy;C 2 -C 6 alkenyloxy for: ethenyloxy or one of the radicals mentioned under C 3 -C 6 alkenyloxy, in particular for ethenyloxy or prop-2-en-1-yloxy;
C3-C6-Halogenalkenyloxy für: C3-C6 -Alkenyloxy wie vorstehend genannt, das partiell oder vollständig durch Fluor, Chlor und/oder Brom substituiert ist, also z.B. 2-Chlorallyloxy, 3-Chlorallyloxy, 2 , 3-Dichlorallyloxy, 3 , 3-Dichlorallyloxy, 2, 3, 3-Trichlorallyloxy, 2 , 3-Dichlorbut-2-enyloxy, 2-Brom- allyloxy, 3-Bromallyloxy, 2 , 3-Dibromallyloxy, 3,3-Dibrom- allyloxy, 2 , 3 , 3-Tribromallyloxy oder 2 , 3-Dibrombut-2-enyloxy, insbesondere für 2 -Chlorallyloxy oder 3 , 3 -Dichlorallyloxy;C 3 -C 6 haloalkenyloxy for: C 3 -C 6 alkenyloxy as mentioned above, which is partially or completely substituted by fluorine, chlorine and / or bromine, for example 2-chloroallyloxy, 3-chloroallyloxy, 2, 3-dichloroallyloxy , 3, 3-dichloroallyloxy, 2, 3, 3-trichlorallyloxy, 2, 3-dichlorobut-2-enyloxy, 2-bromo-allyloxy, 3-bromoallyloxy, 2, 3-dibromoallyloxy, 3,3-dibromo-allyloxy, 2 , 3, 3-tribromoallyloxy or 2,3-dibromobut-2-enyloxy, in particular for 2 -chloroallyloxy or 3,3-dichloroallyloxy;
Cι-C6 -Alkoxy-C3 -C6 -alkenyloxy für: durch Cι-C6-Alkoxy wie vorstehend genannt substituiertes C3-C6 -Alkenyloxy, also z.B. für 3- (Methoxy) allyloxy, 3 - (Ethoxy) allyloxy, 3 - (n-Propoxy) allyl -
oxy, 3- (n-Butoxy) allyloxy, 3 - (n- Pentoxy) allyloxy, 3-(n-Hex- oxy) allyloxy, 3- (Methoxy) - 1 -methylallyloxy, 3- (Methoxy) -2- methylallyloxy, 3- (Methoxy) -3 -methylallyloxy, 4 - (Methoxy) but - 2-enyloxy, 4 - (Ethoxy) but-2 -enyloxy, 4 - (n- Propoxy)but-2 -enyl - oxy, 4 - (n-Butoxy) but -2 -enyloxy, 4 - (n- Pentoxy) but- 2 -enyloxy, 4- (n-Hexoxy)but-2-enyloxy, 4- (Methoxy) but -3 -enyloxy, 4- (Ethoxy) but -3 -enyloxy, 4- (n-Propoxy) but- 3 -enyloxy, 4- (n-Butoxy) ut- 3 -enyloxy, 4- (n- Pentoxy) but -3 -enyloxy, 4- (n -Hexoxy) but- 3 -enyloxy, 5- (Methoxy) pent -4 -enyloxy, 5- (Ethoxy) pent -4 -enyloxy, 5 - (n-Propoxy) pent- 4 -enyloxy,C 1 -C 6 -alkoxy-C 3 -C 6 -alkenyloxy for: C 3 -C 6 -alkoxy substituted by Cι-C 6 -alkoxy as mentioned above, for example for 3- (methoxy) allyloxy, 3 - (ethoxy) allyloxy, 3 - (n-propoxy) allyl - oxy, 3- (n-butoxy) allyloxy, 3 - (n-pentoxy) allyloxy, 3- (n-hexoxy) allyloxy, 3- (methoxy) -1-methylallyloxy, 3- (methoxy) -2-methylallyloxy , 3- (methoxy) -3-methylallyloxy, 4 - (methoxy) but - 2-enyloxy, 4 - (ethoxy) but-2-enyloxy, 4 - (n-propoxy) but-2 -enyl - oxy, 4 - (n-butoxy) but -2 -enyloxy, 4 - (n-pentoxy) but- 2 -enyloxy, 4- (n-hexoxy) but-2-enyloxy, 4- (methoxy) but -3 -enyloxy, 4- (Ethoxy) but -3 -enyloxy, 4- (n-propoxy) but- 3 -enyloxy, 4- (n-butoxy) ut- 3 -enyloxy, 4- (n-pentoxy) but -3 -enyloxy, 4- (n -hexoxy) but- 3 -enyloxy, 5- (methoxy) pent -4 -enyloxy, 5- (ethoxy) pent -4 -enyloxy, 5 - (n-propoxy) pent- 4 -enyloxy,
5- (n-Butoxy) pent -4 -enyloxy, 5- (n-Pentoxy) ent-4 -enyloxy, 5- (n-Hexoxy) pent -4 -enyloxy, insbesondere für 3- (Methoxy) - allyloxy, 3 - (Methoxy) - 1 -methylallyloxy, 3 - (Methoxy) -2 -methylallyloxy oder 3 - (Methoxy) -3 -methylallyloxy;5- (n-Butoxy) pent -4 -enyloxy, 5- (n-pentoxy) ent-4 -enyloxy, 5- (n-hexoxy) pent -4 -enyloxy, especially for 3- (methoxy) - allyloxy, 3 - (methoxy) - 1 -methylallyloxy, 3 - (methoxy) -2 -methylallyloxy or 3 - (methoxy) -3 -methylallyloxy;
C2-C6-Alkenylthio für : Ethenylthio oder C3 -C6 -Alkenylthio wie Prop-1-en-l-ylthio , Prop-2-en-l-ylthio , 1-Methylethenyl thio , n-Buten-1-ylthio, n-Buten-2-ylthio, n-Buten-3-ylthio , 1 -Methyl -prop- 1-en-l -ylthio, 2 -Me thyl -prop- 1- en-l-yl thio, l-Methyl-prop-2-en-l-ylthio, 2-Methyl-prop-2-en-l-ylthio, n-Penten-1-ylthio, n-Penten-2-ylthio, n-Penten-3-yl thio , n-Penten-4-ylthio, 1-Methyl-but-l-en-l-ylthio , 2-Methyl- but-1-en-l-ylthio, 3-Methyl-but-l-en-l-ylthio, 1-Methyl- but-2-en-l-ylthio, 2-Methyl-but-2-en-l-ylthio , 3-Methyl- but-2-en-l-ylthio, l-Methyl-but-3-en-l-yl thio, 2-Methyl- but-3-en-l-ylthio, 3-Methyl-but-3-en-l-ylthio, 1, 1-Dimethyl- prop-2-en-l-ylthio, 1, 2-Dimethyl-prop-l-en-l-ylthio, 1, 2-Dimethyl-prop-2-en-l-ylthio, 1-Ethyl-prop-l-en-2-ylthio, l-Ethyl-prop-2-en-l-ylthio, n-Hex-1-en-l-ylthio, n-Hex-2- en-1-ylthio, n-Hex-3-en-l-ylthio, n-Hex-4-en-l-ylthio, n-Hex-5-en-l-ylthio, 1-Methyl-pent-l-en-l-ylthio, 2-Methyl- pent-1-en-l-ylthio, 3-Methyl-pent-l-en-l-ylthio, 4-Methyl- pent-1-en-l-ylthio, l-Methyl-pent-2-en-l-ylthio, 2-Methyl- pent-2-en-l-ylthio, 3-Methyl-pent-2-en-l-ylthio, 4-Methyl- pent-2-en-l-ylthio, l-Methyl-pent-3-en-l-ylthio, 2-Methyl- pent-3-en-l-ylthio, 3-Methyl-pent-3-en-l-ylthio, 4-Methyl- pent-3-en-l-ylthio, l-Methyl-pent-4-en-l-ylthio, 2-Methyl- pent-4-en-l-ylthio, 3-Methyl-pent-4-en-l-ylthio, 4-Methyl- pent-4-en-l-ylthio, 1 , l-Dimethyl-but-2-en-l-ylthio, 1,1-Di- methyl-but-3-en-l-ylthio, 1 , 2-Dimethyl-but-l-en-l-ylthio,C 2 -C 6 alkenylthio for: ethenylthio or C 3 -C 6 alkenylthio such as prop-1-en-l-ylthio, prop-2-en-l-ylthio, 1-methylethenylthio, n-butene-1- ylthio, n-buten-2-ylthio, n-buten-3-ylthio, 1-methyl-prop-1-en-l -ylthio, 2 -methyl-prop-1- en-l-yl thio, l- Methyl-prop-2-en-l-ylthio, 2-methyl-prop-2-en-l-ylthio, n-penten-1-ylthio, n-penten-2-ylthio, n-penten-3-yl thio , n-penten-4-ylthio, 1-methyl-but-l-en-l-ylthio, 2-methyl-but-1-en-l-ylthio, 3-methyl-but-l-en-l-ylthio , 1-methyl-but-2-en-l-ylthio, 2-methyl-but-2-en-l-ylthio, 3-methyl-but-2-en-l-ylthio, l-methyl-but-3 -en-l-yl thio, 2-methyl-but-3-en-l-ylthio, 3-methyl-but-3-en-l-ylthio, 1, 1-dimethyl-prop-2-en-l- ylthio, 1, 2-dimethyl-prop-l-en-l-ylthio, 1, 2-dimethyl-prop-2-en-l-ylthio, 1-ethyl-prop-l-en-2-ylthio, l- Ethyl-prop-2-en-l-ylthio, n-hex-1-en-l-ylthio, n-hex-2-en-1-ylthio, n-hex-3-en-l-ylthio, n- Hex-4-en-l-ylthio, n-hex-5-en-l-ylthio, 1-methyl-pent-l-en-l-ylthio, 2-methyl-pent-1-en-l-ylthio, 3-methyl-pent-l-en-l- ylthio, 4-methyl-pent-1-en-l-ylthio, l-methyl-pent-2-en-l-ylthio, 2-methyl-pent-2-en-l-ylthio, 3-methyl-pent- 2-en-1-ylthio, 4-methyl-pent-2-en-1-ylthio, 1-methyl-pent-3-en-1-ylthio, 2-methyl-pent-3-en-1-ylthio, 3-methyl-pent-3-en-l-ylthio, 4-methyl-pent-3-en-l-ylthio, l-methyl-pent-4-en-l-ylthio, 2-methyl-pent-4- en-l-ylthio, 3-methyl-pent-4-en-l-ylthio, 4-methyl-pent-4-en-l-ylthio, 1, l-dimethyl-but-2-en-l-ylthio, 1,1-dimethyl-but-3-en-l-ylthio, 1, 2-dimethyl-but-l-en-l-ylthio,
1, 2-Dimethyl-but-2-en-l-ylthio, 1, 2-Dimethyl-but-3-en-l-yl- thio, 1, 3-Dimethyl-but-l-en-l-ylthio, 1 , 3-Dimethyl-but-2- en-1-ylthio, 1, 3-Dimethyl-but-3-en-l-yl hio, 2, 2-Dimethyl- but-3-en-l-ylthio, 2 , 3-Dimethyl-but-l-en-l-ylthio, 2,3-Di- methyl-but-2-en-l-ylthio, 2 , 3-Dimethyl-but-3-en-l-ylthio,1,2-dimethyl-but-2-en-l-ylthio, 1,2-dimethyl-but-3-en-l-ylthio, 1,3-dimethyl-but-l-en-l-ylthio, 1, 3-dimethyl-but-2-en-1-ylthio, 1, 3-dimethyl-but-3-en-1-ylthio, 2, 2-dimethyl-but-3-en-1-ylthio, 2 , 3-dimethyl-but-l-en-l-ylthio, 2,3-dimethyl-but-2-en-l-ylthio, 2, 3-dimethyl-but-3-en-l-ylthio,
3,3-Dimethyl-but-l-en-l-ylthio, 3 , 3-Dimethyl-but-2-en-l-yl- thio, 1-Ethyl-but-l-en-l-ylthio, l-Ethyl-but-2-en-l-ylthio,
l-Ethyl-but-3-en-l-ylthio, 2-Ethyl-but-l-en-l-ylthio, 2-Ethyl-but-2-en-l-ylthio, 2-Ethyl-but-3-en-l-ylthio, 1,1, 2-Trimethyl-prop-2-en-l-ylthio, 1-Ethyl-l-methyl-prop- 2-en-l-ylthio, l-Ethyl-2-methyl-prop-l-en-l-ylthio oder l-Ethyl-2-methyl-prop-2-en-l-ylthio, insbesondere für Ethenylthio oder Prop-2 -en- 1-ylthio;3,3-dimethyl-but-l-en-l-ylthio, 3,3-dimethyl-but-2-en-l-ylthio, 1-ethyl-but-l-en-l-ylthio, l- Ethyl-but-2-en-l-ylthio, l-ethyl-but-3-en-l-ylthio, 2-ethyl-but-l-en-l-ylthio, 2-ethyl-but-2-en-l-ylthio, 2-ethyl-but-3- en-l-ylthio, 1,1, 2-trimethyl-prop-2-en-l-ylthio, 1-ethyl-l-methyl-prop-2-en-l-ylthio, l-ethyl-2-methyl prop-1-en-1-ylthio or 1-ethyl-2-methyl-prop-2-en-1-ylthio, in particular for ethenylthio or prop-2-en-1-ylthio;
C3-C6-Alkinyl für: Prop-1-in-l-yl , Prop-2-in-l-yl , n-But-1- in-l-yl, n-But-l-in-3-yl , n-But-l-in-4-yl , n-But-2-in-l-yl, n-Pent-1-in-l-yl, n-Pent-l-in-3-yl , n-Pent-l-in-4-yl , n-Pent- l-in-5-yl, n-Pent-2-in-l-yl, n-Pent-2-in-4-yl , n-Pent-2-in- 5-yl, 3-Methyl-but-l-in-3-yl, 3-Methyl-but-l-in-4-yl , n-Hex- 1-in-l-yl, n-Hex-l-in-3-yl , n-Hex-l-in-4-yl , n-Hex-l-in-5-yl , n-Hex-l-in-6-yl, n-Hex-2-in-l-yl, n-Hex-2-in-4-yl , n-Hex-2- in-5-yl, n-Hex-2-in-6-yl , n-Hex-3-in-l-yl , n-Hex-3-in-2-yl, 3-Methyl-pent-l-in-l-yl, 3-Methyl-pent-l-in-3-yl , 3-Methyl- pent-l-in-4-yl, 3-Methyl-pent-l-in-5-yl, 4-Methyl-pent-l-in- 1-yl, 4-Methyl-pent-2-in-4-yl oder 4-Methyl-pent-2-in-5-yl, insbesondere für Prop-2-in-l-yl;C 3 -C 6 alkynyl for: prop-1-in-l-yl, prop-2-in-l-yl, n-but-1-in-l-yl, n-but-l-in-3 -yl, n-but-l-in-4-yl, n-but-2-in-l-yl, n-pent-1-in-l-yl, n-pent-l-in-3-yl , n-pent-1-in-4-yl, n-pent-1-in-5-yl, n-pent-2-in-1-yl, n-pent-2-in-4-yl, n Pent-2-in-5-yl, 3-methyl-but-l-in-3-yl, 3-methyl-but-l-in-4-yl, n-hex-1-in-l-yl , n-hex-1-in-3-yl, n-hex-1-in-4-yl, n-hex-1-in-5-yl, n-hex-1-in-6-yl, n -Hex-2-in-1-yl, n-hex-2-in-4-yl, n-hex-2-in-5-yl, n-hex-2-in-6-yl, n-hex -3-in-1-yl, n-hex-3-in-2-yl, 3-methyl-pent-1-in-1-yl, 3-methyl-pent-1-in-3-yl, 3 -Methyl-pent-1-in-4-yl, 3-methyl-pent-1-in-5-yl, 4-methyl-pent-1-in-1-yl, 4-methyl-pent-2-in -4-yl or 4-methyl-pent-2-yn-5-yl, especially for prop-2-yn-yl;
C2 - C -Alkinyl für: Ethinyl oder einen der unter C3-C6 -Alkinyl genannten Reste, insbesondere für Ethinyl oder Prop-2-in- 1-yl;C 2 -C 6 -alkynyl for: ethynyl or one of the radicals mentioned under C 3 -C 6 -alkynyl, in particular for ethynyl or prop-2-yn-1-yl;
- C3-C6~Alkinyloxy für: Prop-1-in-l-yloxy, Prop-2-in-l-yloxy, n-But-1-in-l-yloxy, n-But-l-in-3-yloxy, n-But-l-in-4-yloxy, n-But-2-in-l-yloxy, n-Pent-1-in-l-yloxy, n-Pent-l-in-3-yloxy, n-Pent-l-in-4-yloxy, n-Pent-l-in-5-yloxy, n-Pent-2-in-l-yl - oxy, n-Pent-2-in-4-yloxy, n-Pent-2-in-5-yloxy, 3-Methyl- but-l-in-3-yloxy, 3-Methyl-but-l-in-4-yloxy, n-Hex-1-in-l-yl - oxy, n-Hex-l-in-3-yloxy, n-Hex-l-in-4-yloxy, n-Hex-l-in-5-yl - oxy, n-Hex-l-in-6-yloxy, n-Hex-2-in-l-yloxy, n-Hex-2-in-4-yloxy, n-Hex-2-in-5-yloxy, n-Hex-2-in-6-yloxy, n-Hex-3-in-l-yl - oxy, n-Hex-3-in-2-yloxy, 3-Methylpent-l-in-l-yloxy, 3-Methyl- pent-l-in-3-yloxy, 3-Methyl-pent-l-in-4-yloxy, 3-Methyl- pent-l-in-5-yloxy, 4-Methyl-pent-l-in-l-yloxy, 4-Methyl- pent-2-in-4-yloxy oder 4-Methylpent-2-in-5-yloxy, insbesondere für Prop-2-in-l-yloxy;- C 3 -C 6 ~ alkynyloxy for: prop-1-in-1-yloxy, prop-2-in-1-yloxy, n-but-1-in-1-yloxy, n-but-1-yloxy 3-yloxy, n-but-l-in-4-yloxy, n-but-2-in-l-yloxy, n-pent-1-in-l-yloxy, n-pent-l-in-3- yloxy, n-pent-l-in-4-yloxy, n-pent-l-in-5-yloxy, n-pent-2-in-l-yl - oxy, n-pent-2-in-4- yloxy, n-pent-2-in-5-yloxy, 3-methyl-but-l-in-3-yloxy, 3-methyl-but-l-in-4-yloxy, n-hex-1-in- l-yl - oxy, n-hex-l-in-3-yloxy, n-hex-l-in-4-yloxy, n-hex-l-in-5-yl - oxy, n-hex-l- in-6-yloxy, n-hex-2-in-l-yloxy, n-hex-2-in-4-yloxy, n-hex-2-in-5-yloxy, n-hex-2-in- 6-yloxy, n-hex-3-in-l-yl-oxy, n-hex-3-in-2-yloxy, 3-methylpent-l-in-l-yloxy, 3-methyl-pent-l- in-3-yloxy, 3-methyl-pent-l-in-4-yloxy, 3-methyl-pent-l-in-5-yloxy, 4-methyl-pent-l-in-l-yloxy, 4- Methyl-pent-2-yn-4-yloxy or 4-methylpent-2-yn-5-yloxy, especially for prop-2-yn-yloxy;
- C2-C6-Alkinyloxy für: Ethinyloxy oder einen der unter- C 2 -C 6 alkynyloxy for: ethynyloxy or one of the below
C3-C6-Alkinyloxy genannten Reste, insbesondere für Ethinyloxy oder Prop-2-in-1-yloxy;Radicals called C 3 -C 6 -alkynyloxy, in particular for ethynyloxy or prop-2-yn-1-yloxy;
Phenyl -C3 -C6-alkinyloxy für: z.B. 3 - Phenylprop-2 - in- 1 -yloxy, 4-Phenylbut-2-in-l -yloxy, 3 -Phenylbut- 3 - in-2 -yloxy, 5-Phenyl- pent-3 -in-1-yloxy oder 6 -Phenylhex-4 - in- 1- yloxy, insbesondere für 3 - Phenylprop-2 -in- 1-yloxy oder 3 -Phenylbut- 3 - in -2 -yloxy;
Heterocyclyl -C3-C6 -alkinyloxy für: z.B. 3 - (Heterocyclyl) - prop -2 -in- 1 -yloxy, 4- (Heterocyclyl) but -2 - in- 1 -yloxy, 3- (Heterocyclyl) but -3 - in-2 -yloxy, 5- (Heterocyclyl) pent- 3 - in -1 -yloxy oder 6 - (Heterocyclyl) hex- - in- 1 -yloxy, ins- besondere für 3 - (Heterocyclyl) prop-2 -in- 1 -yloxy oder 3 - (Heterocyclyl) but- 3 - in-2 -yloxy;Phenyl -C 3 -C 6 alkynyloxy for: e.g. 3 - phenylprop-2 - in 1 -yloxy, 4-phenylbut-2-in-1 -yloxy, 3-phenylbut-3 - in-2 -yloxy, 5- Phenylpent-3-ynoxy or 6-phenylhex-4-yn-1-yloxy, in particular for 3-phenylprop-2-yn-1-yloxy or 3-phenylbut-3-yn-2-yloxy; Heterocyclyl -C 3 -C 6 alkynyloxy for: e.g. 3 - (heterocyclyl) - prop -2 -in- 1 -yloxy, 4- (heterocyclyl) but -2 - in 1 -yloxy, 3- (heterocyclyl) but - 3 - in-2 -yloxy, 5- (heterocyclyl) pent- 3 - in -1 -yloxy or 6 - (heterocyclyl) hex- - in-1 -yloxy, especially for 3 - (heterocyclyl) prop-2 - in-1 -yloxy or 3 - (heterocyclyl) but-3 - in-2 -yloxy;
C3-C6-Alkinylthio für: Prop-1-in-l-ylthio, Prop-2-in-l-ylthio, n-But-1-in-l-ylthio, n-But-l-in-3-ylthio, n-But-l-in-4- ylthio, n-But-2-in-l-ylthio, n-Pent-1-in-l-ylthio, n-Pent- l-in-3-ylthio, n-Pent-l-in-4-ylthio, n-Pent-l-in-5-ylthio, n-Pent-2-in-l-ylthio, n-Pent-2-in-4-ylthio, n-Pent-2-in-5- ylthio, 3-Methyl-but-l-in-3-ylthio, 3-Methylbut-l-in-4- ylthio, n-Hex-1-in-l-ylthio, n-Hex-l-in-3-ylthio, n-Hex-1- in-4-ylthio, n-Hex-l-in-5-ylthio, n-Hex-l-in-6-ylthio, n-Hex-2-in-l-ylthio, n-Hex-2-in-4-ylthio, n-Hex-2-in-5- ylthio, n-Hex-2-in-6-ylthio, n-Hex-3-in-l-ylthio, n-Hex-3- in-2-ylthio, 3-Methylpent-l-in-l-ylthio, 3-Methyl-pent-l-in- 3-ylthio, 3-Methyl-pent-l-in-4-ylthio, 3-Methylpent-l-in-5- ylthio, 4-Methyl-pent-l-in-l-ylthio, 4-Methyl-pent-2-in-4- ylthio oder 4-Methyl-pent-2-in-5-ylthio, insbesondere für Prop-2-in-l-ylthio;C3-C 6 -alkynylthio for: prop-1-in-l-ylthio, prop-2-in-l-ylthio, n-but-1-in-l-ylthio, n-but-l-in-3- ylthio, n-but-l-in-4-ylthio, n-but-2-in-l-ylthio, n-pent-1-in-l-ylthio, n-pent-l-in-3-ylthio, n-pent-l-in-4-ylthio, n-pent-l-in-5-ylthio, n-pent-2-in-l-ylthio, n-pent-2-in-4-ylthio, n- Pent-2-in-5-ylthio, 3-methyl-but-l-in-3-ylthio, 3-methylbut-l-in-4-ylthio, n-Hex-1-in-l-ylthio, n- Hex-l-in-3-ylthio, n-hex-1-in-4-ylthio, n-hex-l-in-5-ylthio, n-hex-l-in-6-ylthio, n-hex 2-in-l-ylthio, n-hex-2-in-4-ylthio, n-hex-2-in-5-ylthio, n-hex-2-in-6-ylthio, n-hex-3- in-l-ylthio, n-hex-3-in-2-ylthio, 3-methylpent-l-in-l-ylthio, 3-methyl-pent-l-in-3-ylthio, 3-methyl-pent- l-in-4-ylthio, 3-methylpent-l-in-5-ylthio, 4-methyl-pent-l-in-l-ylthio, 4-methyl-pent-2-in-4-ylthio or 4- Methyl-pent-2-in-5-ylthio, especially for prop-2-in-1-ylthio;
C2-C6 -Alkinylthio für: Ethinylthio oder einen der unter C3 -C6 -Alkinylthio genannten Reste, insbesondere für Ethinylthio oder Prop- 2- in- 1 -ylthio;C 2 -C 6 alkynylthio for: ethynylthio or one of the radicals mentioned under C 3 -C 6 -alkynylthio, in particular for ethynylthio or prop-2- in 1 -ylthio;
(C3-C6-Alkenyloxy) carbonyl für: Prop-1-en-l-yloxycarbonyl, Prop-2-en-l-yloxycarbonyl, 1-Methylethenyloxycarbonyl, n-Buten-1-yloxycarbonyl, n-Buten-2-yloxycarbonyl, n-Buten-3- yloxycarbonyl, 1-Methyl-prop-l-en-l-yloxycarbonyl, 2-Methyl- prop-1-en-l-yloxycarbonyl, l-Methyl-prop-2-en-l-yloxy- carbonyl, 2-Methyl-prop-2-en-l-yloxycarbonyl, n-Penten-1- yloxycarbonyl, n-Penten-2-yloxycarbonyl , n-Penten-3-yloxy- carbonyl, n-Penten-4-yloxycarbonyl, 1-Methyl-but-l-en-l- yloxycarbonyl , 2-Methyl-but-l-en-l-yloxycarbonyl, 3-Methyl- but-1-en-l-yloxycarbonyl , l-Methyl-but-2-en-l-yloxycarbonyl , 2-Methyl-but-2-en-l-yloxycarbonyl, 3-Methyl-but-2-en-l-yloxy- carbonyl, l-Methyl-but-3-en-l-yloxycarbonyl, 2-Methyl-but-3- en-1-yloxycarbonyl, 3-Methyl-but-3-en-l-yloxycarbonyl ,(C 3 -C 6 alkenyloxy) carbonyl for: prop-1-en-l-yloxycarbonyl, prop-2-en-l-yloxycarbonyl, 1-methylethenyloxycarbonyl, n-buten-1-yloxycarbonyl, n-buten-2- yloxycarbonyl, n-butene-3-yloxycarbonyl, 1-methyl-prop-l-en-l-yloxycarbonyl, 2-methyl-prop-1-en-l-yloxycarbonyl, l-methyl-prop-2-en-l- yloxycarbonyl, 2-methyl-prop-2-en-l-yloxycarbonyl, n-pentene-1-yloxycarbonyl, n-pentene-2-yloxycarbonyl, n-pentene-3-yloxycarbonyl, n-pentene-4- yloxycarbonyl, 1-methyl-but-l-en-l-yloxycarbonyl, 2-methyl-but-l-en-l-yloxycarbonyl, 3-methyl-but-1-en-l-yloxycarbonyl, l-methyl-but- 2-en-l-yloxycarbonyl, 2-methyl-but-2-en-l-yloxycarbonyl, 3-methyl-but-2-en-l-yloxycarbonyl, l-methyl-but-3-en-l- yloxycarbonyl, 2-methyl-but-3-en-1-yloxycarbonyl, 3-methyl-but-3-en-l-yloxycarbonyl,
1, l-Dimethyl-prop-2-en-l-yloxycarbonyl , 1 , 2-Dimethyl-prop-l- en-1-yloxycarbonyl, 1, 2-Dimethyl-prop-2-en-l-yloxycarbonyl, l-Ethyl-prop-l-en-2-yloxycarbonyl, 1-Ethyl-prop-2-en-l-yloxy- carbonyl, n-Hex-1-en-l-yloxycarbonyl, n-Hex-2-en-l-yloxy- carbonyl, n-Hex-3-en-l-yloxycarbonyl , n-Hex-4-en-l-yloxy- carbonyl, n-Hex-5-en-l-yloxycarbonyl, 1-Methyl-pent-l-en-l- yloxycarbonyl, 2-Methyl-pent-l-en-l-yloxycarbonyl, 3-Methyl-
pent-1-en-l-yloxycarbonyl, 4-Methyl-pent-l-en-l-yloxy- carbonyl, 1-Methyl-pent-2-en-l-yloxycarbonyl, 2-Methyl-pent- 2-en-l-yloxycarbonyl , 3-Methyl-pent-2-en-l-yloxycarbonyl, 4-Methyl-pent-2-en-l-yloxycarbonyl , l-Methyl-pent-3-en-l- yloxycarbonyl, 2-Methyl-pent-3-en-l-yloxycarbonyl, 3-Methyl- pent-3-en-l-yloxycarbonyl, 4-Methyl-pent-3-en-l-yloxy- carbonyl , l-Methyl-pent-4-en-l-yloxycarbonyl , 2-Methyl-pent- 4-en-l-yloxycarbonyl, 3-Methyl-pent-4-en-l-yloxycarbonyl, 4-Methyl-pent-4-en-l-yloxycarbonyl , 1 , l-Dimethyl-but-2-en-l- yloxycarbonyl, 1 , l-Dimethyl-but-3-en-l-yloxycarbonyl , 1, 2-Dimethyl-but-1-en-l-yloxycarbonyl, 1, 2-Dimethyl-but-2-en-l- yloxycarbonyl, 1, 2-Dimethyl-but-3-en-l-yloxycarbonyl, 1,3-Di- methyl-but-1-en-l-yloxycarbonyl, 1, 3-Dimethyl-but-2-en-l- yloxycarbonyl, 1, 3-Dimethyl-but-3-en-l-yloxycarbonyl, 2,2-Di- methyl-but-3-en-l-yloxycarbonyl, 2 , 3-Dimethyl-but-l-en-l- yloxycarbonyl, 2 , 3-Dimethyl-but-2-en-l-yloxycarbonyl , 2,3-Di- methyl-but-3-en-l-yloxycarbonyl, 3, 3-Dimethyl-but-l-en-l- yloxycarbonyl, 3 , 3-Dimethyl-but-2-en-l-yloxycarbonyl , 1-Ethyl-but-l-en-l-yloxycarbonyl, l-Ethyl-but-2-en-l-yloxy- carbonyl, l-Ethyl-but-3-en-l-yloxycarbonyl, 2-Ethyl-but-l- en-1-yloxycarbonyl , 2-Ethyl-but-2-en-l-yloxycarbonyl , 2-Ethyl-but-3-en-l-yloxycarbonyl, 1,1, 2-Trimethyl-prop-2-en- 1-yloxycarbonyl, l-Ethyl-l-methyl-prop-2-en-l-yloxycarbonyl , l-Ethyl-2-methyl-prop-l-en-l-yloxycarbonyl oder l-Ethyl-2- methyl-prop-2-en-l-yloxycarbonyl, insbesondere für Prop -2- en-1 -yloxycarbonyl;1, l-dimethyl-prop-2-en-l-yloxycarbonyl, 1, 2-dimethyl-prop-l-en-1-yloxycarbonyl, 1, 2-dimethyl-prop-2-en-l-yloxycarbonyl, l- Ethyl-prop-l-en-2-yloxycarbonyl, 1-ethyl-prop-2-en-l-yloxycarbonyl, n-hex-1-en-l-yloxycarbonyl, n-hex-2-en-l- yloxycarbonyl, n-hex-3-en-l-yloxycarbonyl, n-hex-4-en-l-yloxycarbonyl, n-hex-5-en-l-yloxycarbonyl, 1-methyl-pent-l- en-l-yloxycarbonyl, 2-methyl-pent-l-en-l-yloxycarbonyl, 3-methyl- pent-1-en-l-yloxycarbonyl, 4-methyl-pent-l-en-l-yloxycarbonyl, 1-methyl-pent-2-en-l-yloxycarbonyl, 2-methyl-pent-2-en- l-yloxycarbonyl, 3-methyl-pent-2-en-l-yloxycarbonyl, 4-methyl-pent-2-en-l-yloxycarbonyl, l-methyl-pent-3-en-l-yloxycarbonyl, 2-methyl- pent-3-en-l-yloxycarbonyl, 3-methyl-pent-3-en-l-yloxycarbonyl, 4-methyl-pent-3-en-l-yloxycarbonyl, l-methyl-pent-4-en- l-yloxycarbonyl, 2-methyl-pent-4-en-l-yloxycarbonyl, 3-methyl-pent-4-en-l-yloxycarbonyl, 4-methyl-pent-4-en-l-yloxycarbonyl, 1, l- Dimethyl-but-2-en-1-yloxycarbonyl, 1, l-dimethyl-but-3-en-1-yloxycarbonyl, 1, 2-dimethyl-but-1-en-1-yloxycarbonyl, 1, 2-dimethyl but-2-en-1-yloxycarbonyl, 1, 2-dimethyl-but-3-en-1-yloxycarbonyl, 1,3-dimethyl-but-1-en-1-yloxycarbonyl, 1, 3-dimethyl but-2-en-1-yloxycarbonyl, 1, 3-dimethyl-but-3-en-1-yloxycarbonyl, 2,2-dimethyl-but-3-en-1-yloxycarbonyl, 2, 3-dimethyl- but-l-en-l-yloxycarbonyl, 2,3-dimethyl-but-2-en-l-yloxycarbonyl, 2,3-dimethyl-but-3-en-l-yloxycarbonyl, 3,3-dimethyl-but-l-en-l-yloxycarbonyl, 3,3-dimethyl-but-2-en-l-yloxycarbonyl, 1-ethyl-but-l-en-l-yloxycarbonyl, l-ethyl- but-2-en-l-yloxycarbonyl, l-ethyl-but-3-en-l-yloxycarbonyl, 2-ethyl-but-l-en-1-yloxycarbonyl, 2-ethyl-but-2-en- l-yloxycarbonyl, 2-ethyl-but-3-en-l-yloxycarbonyl, 1,1, 2-trimethyl-prop-2-en-1-yloxycarbonyl, l-ethyl-l-methyl-prop-2-en- l-yloxycarbonyl, l-ethyl-2-methyl-prop-l-en-l-yloxycarbonyl or l-ethyl-2-methyl-prop-2-en-l-yloxycarbonyl, especially for prop -2- en-1 - yloxycarbonyl;
(C3-C6-Alkenyloxy) carbonyl-Cι-C6-alkyl für: durch (C3-C6-Alkenyloxy) carbonyl wie vorstehend genannt, Vorzugs - weise Prop-2-en-l-yl-oxycarbonyl, substituiertes Ci-Cö-Alkyl, also beispielsweise Prop-2 -en-l-yl -oxycarbonyl -methyl;(C 3 -C 6 alkenyloxy) carbonyl -CC 6 alkyl for: by (C 3 -C 6 alkenyloxy) carbonyl as mentioned above, preferably - as Prop-2-en-l-yl-oxycarbonyl, substituted Ci-C ö alkyl, for example prop-2-en-1-yl -oxycarbonyl -methyl;
(C -C6-Alkenyl) carbonyloxy für: Ethenylcarbonyloxy oder einen der unter (C3-C6-Alkenyl) carbonyloxy genannten Reste, insbesondere für Ethenylcarbonyloxy oder Prop-2-en-l-yl- carbonyloxy;(C -C 6 alkenyl) carbonyloxy for: ethenylcarbonyloxy or one of the radicals mentioned under (C 3 -C 6 alkenyl) carbonyloxy, in particular for ethenylcarbonyloxy or prop-2-en-1-ylcarbonyloxy;
(C2-C6-Alkenyl) carbonylthio für: Ethenylcarbonylthio oder einen der unter (C3-C6-Alkenyl) carbonylthio genannten Reste, insbesondere für Prop-2 -en- 1-yl -carbonylthio;(C 2 -C 6 alkenyl) carbonylthio for: ethenylcarbonylthio or one of the radicals mentioned under (C 3 -C 6 alkenyl) carbonylthio, in particular for prop-2-en-1-yl carbonylthio;
(C2-C6 -Alkinyl) carbonyloxy für: Ethinylcarbonyloxy oder einen der unter (C3-C6 -Alkinyl) carbonyloxy genannten Reste, insbesondere für Ethinylcarbonyloxy oder Prop-2 -in-1-ylcarbonyl - oxy;
C3 -Cδ-Alkinylsulfonyloxy für: Prop-1-in-l-ylsulfonyloxy, Prop-2-in-1-ylsulfonyloxy, n-But-1-in-1-ylsulfonyloxy, n-But-1-in-3-ylsulfonyloxy, n-But-1-in-4-ylsulfonyloxy, n-But-2-in-1-ylsulfonyloxy, n-Pent-1-in-1-ylsulfonyloxy, n-Pent-l-in-3-ylsulfonyloxy, n-Pent-l-in-4-ylsulfonyloxy, n-Pent-1-in-5-ylsulfonyloxy, n-Pent-2-in-1-ylsulfonyloxy, n-Pent-2-in- -ylsulfonyloxy, n-Pent-2-in-5-ylsulfonyloxy, 3-Methyl-but-l-in-3-ylsulfonyloxy, 3-Methyl-but-l-in-4-yl - sulfonyloxy, n-Hex-1-in-l-ylsulfonyloxy, n-Hex-l-in-3-yl - sulfonyloxy, n-Hex-l-in-4-ylsulfonyloxy, n-Hex-l-in-5-yl - sulfonyloxy, n-Hex-l-in-6-ylsulfonyloxy, n-Hex-2-in-l-yl- sulfonyloxy, n-Hex-2-in-4-ylsulfonyloxy, n-Hex-2-in-5-yl - sulfonyloxy, n-Hex-2-in-6-ylsulfonyloxy, n-Hex-3-in-l-yl - sulfonyloxy, n-Hex-3-in-2-ylsulfonyloxy, 3-Methylpent-l- in-1-ylsulfonyloxy, 3-Methyl-pent-l-in-3-ylsulfonyloxy,(C 2 -C 6 -alkynyl) carbonyloxy for: ethynylcarbonyloxy or one of the radicals mentioned under (C3-C 6 -alkynyl) carbonyloxy, in particular for ethynylcarbonyloxy or prop-2-yn-1-ylcarbonyloxy; C 3 -C δ alkynylsulfonyloxy for: prop-1-in-1-ylsulfonyloxy, prop-2-in-1-ylsulfonyloxy, n-but-1-in-1-ylsulfonyloxy, n-but-1-in-3 -ylsulfonyloxy, n-But-1-in-4-ylsulfonyloxy, n-But-2-in-1-ylsulfonyloxy, n-Pent-1-in-1-ylsulfonyloxy, n-Pent-1-in-3-ylsulfonyloxy , n-Pent-l-in-4-ylsulfonyloxy, n-Pent-1-in-5-ylsulfonyloxy, n-Pent-2-in-1-ylsulfonyloxy, n-Pent-2-in -ylsulfonyloxy, n- Pent-2-in-5-ylsulfonyloxy, 3-methyl-but-l-in-3-ylsulfonyloxy, 3-methyl-but-l-in-4-yl - sulfonyloxy, n-hex-1-in-l- ylsulfonyloxy, n-hex-l-in-3-yl - sulfonyloxy, n-hex-l-in-4-ylsulfonyloxy, n-hex-l-in-5-yl - sulfonyloxy, n-hex-l-in- 6-ylsulfonyloxy, n-Hex-2-in-l-yl-sulfonyloxy, n-Hex-2-in-4-ylsulfonyloxy, n-Hex-2-in-5-yl - sulfonyloxy, n-Hex-2- in-6-ylsulfonyloxy, n-hex-3-in-l-yl-sulfonyloxy, n-hex-3-in-2-ylsulfonyloxy, 3-methylpent-l-in-1-ylsulfonyloxy, 3-methyl-pent- l-in-3-ylsulfonyloxy,
3-Methyl-pent-l-in-4-ylsulfonyloxy, 3-Methyl-pent-l-in-5-yl - sulfonyloxy, 4-Methyl-pent-l-in-l-ylsulfonyloxy, 4-Methyl- pent-2-in-4-ylsulfonyloxy oder 4-Methylpent-2-in-5-yl - sulfonyloxy, insbesonere für Prop-2-in-l-ylsulfonyloxy;3-methyl-pent-l-in-4-ylsulfonyloxy, 3-methyl-pent-l-in-5-yl-sulfonyloxy, 4-methyl-pent-l-in-l-ylsulfonyloxy, 4-methyl-pent- 2-in-4-ylsulfonyloxy or 4-methylpent-2-in-5-yl-sulfonyloxy, especially for prop-2-in-1-ylsulfonyloxy;
(C2-C6 -Alkinyl) carbonylthio für: Ethinylcarbonylthio oder einen der unter (C3 -C3-Alkinyl) carbonylthio genannten Reste, insbesondere für Ethinylcarbonylthio oder Prop -2 -in-1 -yl- carbonylthio;(C 2 -C 6 -alkynyl) carbonylthio for: ethynylcarbonylthio or one of the radicals mentioned under (C 3 -C 3 -alkynyl) carbonylthio, in particular for ethynylcarbonylthio or prop-2-yn-1-ylcarbonylthio;
(Cι-C6 -Alkoxy) carbonyl -C -C6 -alkenyl für: durch (Cι-C6 -Alkoxy) carbonyl wie vorsthend genannt substituiertes C2-Cδ-Alkenyl, als beispielsweise für Methoxycarbonyl - prop -2 -en-l-yl;(-C-C 6 -alkoxy) carbonyl -C -C 6 -alkenyl for: by (-C-C 6 -alkoxy) carbonyl as previously mentioned substituted C 2 -C δ- alkenyl, for example for methoxycarbonyl - prop -2 -en -l-yl;
C3-C6-Alkenyloxy-Cι-C6-alkyl für: durch C3-C6-Alkenyloxy wie vorstehend genannt, vorzugsweise Allyloxy, 2-Methyl- prop-2-en-l-yloxy, But-l-en-3-yloxy, But-l-en-4-yloxy oder But-2-en-l-yloxy substituiertes Ci-Cβ-Alkyl, also beispiels- weise für Allyloxymethyl, 2-Allyloxyethyl oder But-l-en-4- yloxymethyl ;C 3 -C 6 alkenyloxy -CC 6 alkyl for: by C 3 -C 6 alkenyloxy as mentioned above, preferably allyloxy, 2-methyl-prop-2-en-l-yloxy, but-l-ene -3-yloxy, but-l-en-4-yloxy or but-2-en-l-yloxy-substituted Ci-Cβ-alkyl, e.g. for allyloxymethyl, 2-allyloxyethyl or but-l-en-4- yloxymethyl;
C3-C6-Alkinyloxy-Cι-C6-alkyl für: durch C3-C6-Alkinyloxy wie vorstehend genannt, vorzugsweise Propargyloxy, But-l-in-3-yl- oxy, But-l-in-4-yloxy oder But-2-in-l-yloxy, substituiertes Cι-C6-Alkyl, also beispielsweise für Propargyloxymethyl oder 2-Propargyloxyethyl ;C 3 -C 6 alkynyloxy -CC 6 alkyl for: by C 3 -C 6 -alkynyloxy as mentioned above, preferably propargyloxy, but-l-in-3-yl-oxy, but-l-in-4 -yloxy or but-2-yn-l-yloxy, substituted -CC 6 alkyl, for example for propargyloxymethyl or 2-propargyloxyethyl;
C3 -C7-Cycloalkyl für: Cyclopropyl, Cyclobutyl, Cyclopentyl, Cyclohexyl oder Cycloheptyl, insbesondere für Cyclopentyl oder Cyclohexyl ;
C3 -C6 -Cycloalkyl für: Cyclopropyl, Cyclobutyl, Cyclopentyl oder Cyclohexyl;C 3 -C 7 cycloalkyl for: cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl, cyclopentyl, cyclohexyl or cycloheptyl, in particular for cyclopentyl or cyclohexyl; C 3 -C 6 cycloalkyl for: cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl, cyclopentyl or cyclohexyl;
C3-C6 -Cycloalkoxy für: Cyclopropyloxy, Cyclobutyloxy, Cyclo- pentyloxy oder Cyclohexyloxy;C 3 -C 6 cycloalkoxy for: cyclopropyloxy, cyclobutyloxy, cyclopentyloxy or cyclohexyloxy;
C3-C6-Cycloalkylthio für: Cyclopropylthio, Cyclobutylthio, Cyclopentylthio oder Cyclohexylthio;C 3 -C 6 cycloalkylthio for: cyclopropylthio, cyclobutylthio, cyclopentylthio or cyclohexylthio;
- (C3-C6 -Cycloalkyl) carbonyloxy für: Cyclopropylcarbonyloxy, Cyclobutylcarbonyloxy, Cyclopentylcarbonyloxy oder Cyclo- hexylcarbonyloxy;- (C 3 -C 6 cycloalkyl) carbonyloxy for: cyclopropylcarbonyloxy, cyclobutylcarbonyloxy, cyclopentylcarbonyloxy or cyclohexylcarbonyloxy;
C3 - C -Cycloalkylsulfonyloxy für: Cyclopropylsulfonyloxy, Cyclobutylsulfonyloxy, Cyclopentylsulfonyloxy oder Cyclohexylsulfonyloxy;C 3 -C cycloalkylsulfonyloxy for: cyclopropylsulfonyloxy, cyclobutylsulfonyloxy, cyclopentylsulfonyloxy or cyclohexylsulfonyloxy;
C5-C7-Cycloalkenyloxy für: Cyclopent-1 -enyloxy, Cyclopent- 2 -enyloxy, Cylopent- 3 -enyloxy, Cyclohex-1 -enyloxy, Cyclo- hex- 2 -enyloxy, Cyclohex-3 -enyloxy, Cyclohept -1 -enyloxy, C5-C7 cycloalkenyloxy for: cyclopent-1 -enyloxy, cyclopent-2 -enyloxy, Cylopent- 3 -enyloxy, cyclohex-1 -enyloxy, cyclo hex-2 -enyloxy, cyclohex-3 -enyloxy, cyclohept -1 - enyloxy,
Cyclohept- 2 -enyloxy, Cyclohept- 3 -enyloxy oder Cyclohept -4 - enyloxy;Cyclohept-2-enyloxy, cyclohept-3-enyloxy or cyclohept -4-enyloxy;
Cι-C -Alkylen für: Methylen, 1,1-Ethylen, 1,2-Ethylen, 1, 1-Propylen, 1, 2 -Propylen, 1, 3 -Propylen, 2, 2 -Propylen, 1,1-Butylen, 1,2-Butylen, 1,3-Butylen, 1,4-Butylen, 2,2-Butylen, 2,3-Butylen, 2 -Methyl- 1, 1-propylen, 2 -Methy1-1, 2 -propylen oder 2 -Methyl -1, 3 -propylen, insbesondere für Cι-C3-Alkylen wie -CH2-, -CH(CH3)-, -CH2CH2-, -CH(C2H5)-, -CH2-CH(CH3) -, -CH2CH2CH2- und -C(CH3)2-.-C -alkylene for: methylene, 1,1-ethylene, 1,2-ethylene, 1, 1-propylene, 1, 2-propylene, 1, 3-propylene, 2, 2-propylene, 1,1-butylene , 1,2-butylene, 1,3-butylene, 1,4-butylene, 2,2-butylene, 2,3-butylene, 2-methyl-1, 1-propylene, 2-methyl1-1, 2-propylene or 2 -methyl-1, 3-propylene, especially for -C-C 3 alkylene such as -CH 2 -, -CH (CH 3 ) -, -CH 2 CH 2 -, -CH (C 2 H 5 ) -, -CH 2 -CH (CH 3 ) -, -CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 - and -C (CH 3 ) 2 -.
Unter 3- bis 7-gliedrigem Heterocyclyl sind sowohl gesättigte, partiell oder vollständig ungesättigte als auch aromatische Heterocyclen mit ein bis drei Heteroatomen, ausgewählt aus einer Gruppe bestehend aus ein bis drei Stickstoffatomen, einem oder zwei Sauerstoff- und einem oder zwei Schwefelatomen, zu verstehen.3- to 7-membered heterocyclyl is understood to mean both saturated, partially or completely unsaturated and aromatic heterocycles having one to three heteroatoms, selected from a group consisting of one to three nitrogen atoms, one or two oxygen atoms and one or two sulfur atoms .
Beispiele für 3- bis 7-gliedrige Heterocyclen sind Oxiranyl, Aziridiny, Oxetanyl, Tetrahydrofuranyl, Tetrahydrothienyl, Pyrrolidinyl, Isoxazolidinyl , Isothiazolidinyl , Pyrazolidinyl , Oxazolidinyl, Thiazolidinyl , Imidazolidinyl, Dioxolanyl wie 1, 3-Dioxolan-2-yl und 1, 3-Dioxolan-4-yl, Dioxanyl wieExamples of 3- to 7-membered heterocycles are oxiranyl, aziridiny, oxetanyl, tetrahydrofuranyl, tetrahydrothienyl, pyrrolidinyl, isoxazolidinyl, isothiazolidinyl, pyrazolidinyl, oxazolidinyl, thiazolidinyl, imidazolidinyl, dioxolanyl and 1, 3-dioxanol such as 1,3-dioxanol Dioxolan-4-yl, dioxanyl such as
1, 3-Dioxan-2-yl und 1 , 3-Dioxan-4-yl, Dithianyl wie 1,3-Dithian- 2-yl, des weiteren 1, 2 , 4-Oxadiazolidinyl, 1 , 3 , 4-Oxadiazolidinyl,
1, 2, 4-Thiadiazolidinyl, 1 , 3 , 4-Thiadiazolidinyl , 1 , 2 , 4-Triazoli - dinyl, 1 , 3 , 4-Triazolidinyl , 2 , 3-Dihydrofuryl , 2 , 5-Dihydrofuryl , 2, 3-Dihydrothienyl, 2 , 5-Dihydrothienyl, 2 , 3-Pyrrolinyl, 2, 5-Pyrrolinyl, 2 , 3-Isoxazolinyl , 3 , 4-Isoxazolinyl , 4,5-Isox- azolinyl, 2 , 3-Isothiazolinyl , 3 , 4-Isothiazolinyl , 4,5-Isothi- azolinyl, 2, 3-Dihydropyrazolyl, 3 , 4-Dihydropyrazolyl , 4,5-Di- hydropyrazolyl , 2 , 3-Dihydrooxazolyl , 3, 4-Dihydrooxazolyl, Piperidinyl, Tetrahydropyridazinyl , Tetrahydropyrimidinyl, Tetra - hydropyrazinyl, 1, 3 , 5-Tetrahydrotriazinyl und 1, 2 , 4-Tetrahydro- triazinyl,1, 3-dioxan-2-yl and 1, 3-dioxan-4-yl, dithianyl such as 1,3-dithian-2-yl, furthermore 1, 2, 4-oxadiazolidinyl, 1, 3, 4-oxadiazolidinyl, 1, 2, 4-thiadiazolidinyl, 1, 3, 4-thiadiazolidinyl, 1, 2, 4-triazolidinyl, 1, 3, 4-triazolidinyl, 2, 3-dihydrofuryl, 2, 5-dihydrofuryl, 2, 3- Dihydrothienyl, 2, 5-dihydrothienyl, 2, 3-pyrrolinyl, 2, 5-pyrrolinyl, 2, 3-isoxazolinyl, 3, 4-isoxazolinyl, 4,5-isoxazolinyl, 2, 3-isothiazolinyl, 3, 4- Isothiazolinyl, 4,5-isothiazolinyl, 2, 3-dihydropyrazolyl, 3, 4-dihydropyrazolyl, 4,5-dihydropyrazolyl, 2, 3-dihydrooxazolyl, 3, 4-dihydrooxazolyl, piperidinyl, tetrahydropyridazinyl, tetrahydropyriminyl hydropyrazinyl, 1, 3, 5-tetrahydrotriazinyl and 1, 2, 4-tetrahydrotriazinyl,
sowie die folgenden Heteroaromaten:as well as the following heteroaromatics:
Furyl wie 2-Furyl und 3-Furyl, Thienyl wie 2-Thienyl undFuryl such as 2-furyl and 3-furyl, thienyl such as 2-thienyl and
3-Thienyl, Pyrrolyl wie 2-Pyrrolyl und 3-Pyrrolyl, Isoxazolyl wie 3-Isoxazolyl, 4-Isoxazolyl und 5-Isoxazolyl , Isothiazolyl wie 3-Isothiazolyl, 4-Isothiazolyl und 5-Isothiazolyl, Pyrazolyl wie 3-Pyrazolyl, 4-Pyrazolyl und 5-Pyrazolyl, Oxazolyl wie 2-0xazolyl, 4-Oxazolyl und 5-Oxazolyl, Thiazolyl wie 2-Thiazolyl, 4-Thiazolyl und 5-Thiazolyl, Imidazolyl wie 2-Imidazolyl und 4-Imidazolyl, Oxadiazolyl wie 1, 2, 4-Oxadiazol-3-yl,3-thienyl, pyrrolyl such as 2-pyrrolyl and 3-pyrrolyl, isoxazolyl such as 3-isoxazolyl, 4-isoxazolyl and 5-isoxazolyl, isothiazolyl such as 3-isothiazolyl, 4-isothiazolyl and 5-isothiazolyl, pyrazolyl such as 3-pyrazolyl, 4- Pyrazolyl and 5-pyrazolyl, oxazolyl such as 2-0xazolyl, 4-oxazolyl and 5-oxazolyl, thiazolyl such as 2-thiazolyl, 4-thiazolyl and 5-thiazolyl, imidazolyl such as 2-imidazolyl and 4-imidazolyl, oxadiazolyl such as 1, 2, 4-oxadiazol-3-yl,
1, 2, 4-Oxadiazol-5-yl und 1, 3 , 4-Oxadiazol-2-yl, Thiadiazolyl wie 1, 2, -Thiadiazol-3-yl, 1, 2, 4-Thiadiazol-5-yl und 1, 3, 4-Thiadiazol-2-yl, Triazolyl wie 1, 2 , 4-Triazol-l-yl , 1, 2, 4-Triazol-3-yl und 1, 2 , 4-Triazol-4-yl , Pyridinyl wie 2-Pyridinyl, 3-Pyridinyl und 4-Pyridinyl, Pyridazinyl wie1, 2, 4-oxadiazol-5-yl and 1, 3, 4-oxadiazol-2-yl, thiadiazolyl such as 1, 2, thiadiazol-3-yl, 1, 2, 4-thiadiazol-5-yl and 1 , 3, 4-thiadiazol-2-yl, triazolyl such as 1, 2, 4-triazol-l-yl, 1, 2, 4-triazol-3-yl and 1, 2, 4-triazol-4-yl, pyridinyl such as 2-pyridinyl, 3-pyridinyl and 4-pyridinyl, pyridazinyl such as
3-Pyridazinyl und 4-Pyridazinyl , Pyrimidinyl wie 2-Pyrimidinyl , 4-Pyrimidinyl und 5-Pyrimidinyl, des weiteren 2-Pyrazinyl, 1, 3, 5-Triazin-2-yl und 1 , 2 , 4-Triazin-3-yl , insbesondere Pyridyl, Pyrimidyl, Furanyl und Thienyl.3-pyridazinyl and 4-pyridazinyl, pyrimidinyl such as 2-pyrimidinyl, 4-pyrimidinyl and 5-pyrimidinyl, furthermore 2-pyrazinyl, 1, 3, 5-triazin-2-yl and 1, 2, 4-triazin-3- yl, especially pyridyl, pyrimidyl, furanyl and thienyl.
Im Hinblick auf die Verwendung der erfindungsgemäßen Verbindungen der Formel I als Herbizide und/oder als defoliant/desikkant wirksame Verbindungen haben die Variablen vorzugsweise folgende Bedeutungen, und zwar jeweils für sich allein oder in Kombi - nation:With regard to the use of the compounds of the formula I according to the invention as herbicides and / or as defoliant / desiccant compounds, the variables preferably have the following meanings, in each case individually or in combination:
X Sauerstoff;X oxygen;
Alk Trif luormethyl;Alk trifluoromethyl;
R1 Wasserstoff oder Halogen, insbesondere Wasserstoff;R 1 is hydrogen or halogen, in particular hydrogen;
R2 Wasserstoff;R 2 is hydrogen;
R3 Halogen, insbesondere Chlor;
R4 Cyano oder Halogen, insbesondere Cyano oder Chlor; besonders bevorzugt ist Chlor;R 3 halogen, especially chlorine; R 4 cyano or halogen, especially cyano or chlorine; chlorine is particularly preferred;
R5 über Sauerstoff oder Schwefel, insbesondere Sauerstoff, an Position α oder ß, insbesondere an ß, gebundenes Cι-C2-Alkylen wie -OCH2-, -SCH2-, -OC2H4-, -SC2H4-, -OCH(CH3)- und -SCH(CH3)-, das eine Gruppe -C(=NOR7)-R8 trägt, insbesondere -0CH2-, das eine Gruppe -C(=NOR7)-R8 trägt;R 5 over oxygen or sulfur, in particular oxygen, at position α or ß, in particular ß, bonded -CC 2 alkylene such as -OCH 2 -, -SCH 2 -, -OC 2 H 4 -, -SC 2 H 4 -, -OCH (CH 3 ) - and -SCH (CH 3 ) - which carries a group -C (= NOR 7 ) -R 8 , in particular -0CH 2 - which carries a group -C (= NOR 7 ) - R 8 bears;
R6 Wasserstoff, Cyano, Halogen, Cι-C4-Alkoxy, Cι-C -Alkylthio, C2-C4-Alkenyloxy, C2-C -Alkenylthio, C2-C4-Alkinyloxy oder C2-C4-Alkinylthio, insbesondere Wasserstoff;R 6 is hydrogen, cyano, halo, Cι-C 4 -alkoxy, C alkylthio, C 2 -C 4 alkenyloxy, C 2 -C alkenylthio, C 2 -C 4 alkynyloxy or C 2 -C 4 - Alkynylthio, especially hydrogen;
R7 Ci-C3-Alkyl;R 7 Ci-C 3 alkyl;
R8 COOR30;R 8 COOR 30 ;
R9 Wasserstoff, Cι-C6-Alkyl, C3-C6-Alkenyl , (Cι-C6-Alkoxy) - carbonyl-Ci-Cδ-alkyl oder Phenyl, das unsubstituiert sein oder einen bis drei Reste tragen kann, jeweils ausgewählt aus der Gruppe bestehend aus Halogen, Nitro, Ci-Cβ-Alkyl, Cι-C6-Alkoxy und (Cι-C6-Alkyl) carbonyl, insbesondere Cι-C3-Alkyl, C3 -C4 -Alkenyl oder (Cι-C3-Alk- oxy) carbonyl -C1-C3-alkyl ;R 9 are hydrogen, C 6 alkyl, C 3 -C 6 alkenyl, (Cι-C6 alkoxy) - carbonyl-Ci-C δ alkyl or phenyl can be unsubstituted or which may carry one to three radicals, each selected from the group consisting of halogen, nitro, C 1 -C 6 -alkyl, C 1 -C 6 alkoxy and (C 1 -C 6 alkyl) carbonyl, in particular C 1 -C 3 alkyl, C 3 -C 4 alkenyl or (-C-C 3 alkoxy) carbonyl -C 1 -C 3 alkyl;
R10 Wasserstoff, Cι-C3-Alkyl, Ci -C3 -Alkoxy, (C1-C3 -Alkoxy) carbonyl -Cι-C3 -alkoxy oder C3 -C4 -Alkenyloxy, insbesondere Cι-C3-Alkyl, Cι-C3-Alkoxy, (C1-C3 -Alkoxy) carbonyl -Cι-C3 -alkoxy oder C3 -C4 -Alkenyloxy;R 10 are hydrogen, C 3 alkyl, Ci -C3 alkoxy, (C 1 -C 3 alkoxy) carbonyl -Cι-C 3 alkoxy or C 3 -C 4 alkenyloxy, in particular Cι-C 3 - alkyl, Cι-C3 alkoxy, (C 1 -C 3 alkoxy) carbonyl -Cι-C 3 alkoxy or C 3 -C 4 alkenyloxy;
R11 Wasserstoff oder Methyl, insbesondere Wasserstoff;R 11 is hydrogen or methyl, especially hydrogen;
R12, R13 unabhängig voneinander Cι-C6-Alkyl, insbesondere C1-C3 -Alkyl oder R12 und R13 zusammen eine gesättigte oder ungesättigte, zwei- bis viergliedrige Kohlenstoffkette, die einen Oxo- substituenten tragen kann, wobei die Kohlenstoffkette noch ein oder zwei Reste tragen kann, jeweils ausgewählt aus der Gruppe bestehend aus Ci-Cβ-Alkyl, C -C6-Alkenyl, C2-C6-Alkenyloxy und (Cι-C6-Alkoxy) carbonyl, insbesondere eine gesättigte zwei- oder dreigliedrige Kohlenstoffkette, die unsubstituiert sein oder ein oder zwei Reste tragen kann, jeweils ausgewählt aus der Gruppe, bestehend aus C1-C3 -Alkyl, C2 -C4 -Alkenyl und (Ci -C3 -Alkoxy) carbonyl ;
R14 Wasserstoff, Halogen oder Ci-Cδ-Alkyl, insbesondere Wasserstoff, Chlor oder Methyl; besonders bevorzugt ist Chlor;R 12 , R 13 independently of one another C 1 -C 6 -alkyl, in particular C 1 -C 3 -alkyl or R 12 and R 13 together form a saturated or unsaturated, two- to four-membered carbon chain which can carry an oxo-substituent, the Carbon chain can still carry one or two radicals, each selected from the group consisting of Ci-Cβ-alkyl, C -C6 alkenyl, C 2 -C 6 alkenyloxy and (-C-C 6 alkoxy) carbonyl, especially a saturated two - or three-membered carbon chain, which can be unsubstituted or carry one or two radicals, each selected from the group consisting of C 1 -C 3 alkyl, C 2 -C 4 alkenyl and (Ci -C 3 alkoxy) carbonyl; R 14 is hydrogen, halogen or Ci-C δ- alkyl, in particular hydrogen, chlorine or methyl; chlorine is particularly preferred;
R15 O-R22, Cι-C4-Alkyl, C3-C4-Alkenyl , C3-C4-Alkinyl , Cι-C6-Alkyl- iminooxy oder -N(R23)R24, insbesondere O-R22 oder -N(R23)R24;R 15 OR 22 , -CC 4 alkyl, C 3 -C 4 -alkenyl, C 3 -C 4 -alkynyl, -C-C 6 alkyl iminooxy or -N (R 23 ) R 24 , in particular OR 22 or -N (R 23 ) R 24 ;
R16 Wasserstoff, Halogen oder Ci-Cβ-Alkyl, insbesondere Wasserstoff, Chlor oder Methyl;R 16 is hydrogen, halogen or Ci-Cβ-alkyl, especially hydrogen, chlorine or methyl;
R17 Wasserstoff, Halogen oder Ci-Cβ-Alkyl, insbesondere Wasserstoff, Chlor oder Methyl;R 17 is hydrogen, halogen or Ci-Cβ-alkyl, especially hydrogen, chlorine or methyl;
R18 Wasserstoff, Cι-C -Alkyl oder (Cι-C4-Alkoxy) carbonyl, insbesondere Wasserstoff, Methyl oder (Ci -C3 -Alkoxy) carbonyl ,-R 18 is hydrogen, -CC alkyl or (-C 4 alkoxy) carbonyl, especially hydrogen, methyl or (Ci -C 3 alkoxy) carbonyl,
R19 Wasserstoff, Cι-C3-Alkyl oder C3-C4 -Alkenyl, wobei die beiden letzten Gruppen jeweils einen der folgenden Reste tragen können: Chlor, (Cι-C6-Alkyl) carbonyl, (Ci-Cβ-Alkoxy) carbonyl oder (C3-C6 -Alkenyloxy) carbonyl; oder (Ci-Cδ-Alkylamino) carbonyl oder Di - (Cι-C6 -alkyl) aminocarbonyl ; insbesondere Wasserstoff, C1-C3 -Alkyl oder C3-C4 -Alkenyl, wo- bei die beiden letzten Gruppen jeweils einen der folgenden Reste tragen können: Chlor, (C1-C3 -Alkoxy) carbonyl oder (C3 - C4 -Alkenyloxy) carbonyl ; oder (Cι-C2 -Alkyl) aminocarbonyl oder Dimethylaminocarbonyl;R 19 is hydrogen, C 1 -C 3 -alkyl or C 3 -C 4 alkenyl, where the last two groups can each carry one of the following radicals: chlorine, (C 1 -C 6 -alkyl) carbonyl, (Ci-Cβ-alkoxy ) carbonyl or (C 3 -C 6 alkenyloxy) carbonyl; or (Ci-C δ- alkylamino) carbonyl or di - (-C-C 6 alkyl) aminocarbonyl; in particular hydrogen, C 1 -C 3 alkyl or C 3 -C 4 alkenyl, where the last two groups can each carry one of the following radicals: chlorine, (C 1 -C 3 alkoxy) carbonyl or (C 3 - C 4 alkenyloxy) carbonyl; or (-CC 2 alkyl) aminocarbonyl or dimethylaminocarbonyl;
R20 Cι-C6-Alkyl, C3-C6-Alkenyl, C3-C6-Alkinyl, (Cι-C6-Alkyl) - carbonyl-Cχ-C6-alkyl, (Cι-C6-Alkoxy) carbonyl-Cι-C6-alkyl oder (Ci - Ce -Alkoxy) carbonyl -C2 -C6 - alkenyl , insbesondere C1-C4 -Alkyl, C3-C4-Alkenyl oder (Ci -C3 -Alkoxy) - carbonyl -Ci -C3 - alkyl ;R 20 -C 6 alkyl, C 3 -C 6 alkenyl, C 3 -C 6 alkynyl, (-C 6 alkyl) - carbonyl-Cχ-C 6 alkyl, (-C 6 alkoxy ) carbonyl -CC 6 alkyl or (Ci - Ce alkoxy) carbonyl -C 2 -C 6 - alkenyl, especially C 1 -C 4 alkyl, C 3 -C 4 alkenyl or (Ci -C 3 - Alkoxy) carbonyl -C 3 -C 3 alkyl;
R21 Wasserstoff, Methyl, Cι-C6-Alkoxy, C3 -C6 -Alkenyloxy oderR 21 is hydrogen, methyl, -CC 6 alkoxy, C 3 -C 6 alkenyloxy or
(Ci-Cö-Alkyl) carbonyloxy, wobei die letztgenannten 4 Reste einen der folgenden Substituenten tragen können: (Cι-C6-Alkyl) carbonyl, (Cι-C6-Alkoxy) carbonyl , (Cx -C6 -Alkyl - amino) carbonyl oder Di - (Ci -C6 -alkyl) aminocarbonyl; oder C3-C6-Alkinyloxy, (C2-C6-Alkinyl) carbonyloxy, Phenoxy oder Benzoyloxy, wobei die Phenylringe der beiden letztgenannten Reste unsubstituiert sein oder ihrerseits ein bis drei Substituenten tragen können, jeweils ausgewählt aus der Gruppe bestehend aus Halogen, Cι-C6-Alkyl, C!-C6-Halogen- alkyl und Cι-C6-Alkoxy;
insbesondere C3-C4 -Alkinyloxy, C1-C3 -Alkoxy oder C3 - Ce -Alkenyloxy, wobei die beiden letzten Reste jeweils einen der folgenden Substituenten tragen können: (C1-C3 -Alkoxy) carbonyl, (C1-C3 -Alkyl) aminocarbonyl oder Dirnethylaminocarbonyl;(Ci-C ö -alkyl) carbonyloxy, where the latter 4 radicals can carry one of the following substituents: (-C-C 6 -alkyl) carbonyl, (-C-C 6 -alkoxy) carbonyl, (C x -C 6 -alkyl) - amino) carbonyl or di - (Ci -C 6 alkyl) aminocarbonyl; or C 3 -C 6 alkynyloxy, (C 2 -C 6 alkynyl) carbonyloxy, phenoxy or benzoyloxy, where the phenyl rings of the latter two radicals may be unsubstituted or in turn may carry one to three substituents, each selected from the group consisting of halogen, -C 6 alkyl, C ! -C 6 halo alkyl and -CC 6 alkoxy; in particular C 3 -C 4 alkynyloxy, C 1 -C 3 alkoxy or C 3 -Ce alkenyloxy, where the last two radicals can each carry one of the following substituents: (C 1 -C 3 alkoxy) carbonyl, (C 1 - C 3 alkyl) aminocarbonyl or dirnethylaminocarbonyl;
R22 eine der bevorzugten Bedeutungen von R19, insbesondere Wasserstoff, Cι-C3-Alkyl oder C3-C4 -Alkenyl, wobei die beiden letzten Gruppen jeweils einen der folgenden Reste tragen können: Chlor, (C1-C3 -Alkoxy) carbonyl oder (C3 -C4 -Alkenyloxy) carbonyl ; oder (C1-C2 -Alkyl) aminocarbonyl oder Dimethylaminocarbonyl ;R 22 one of the preferred meanings of R 19, in particular are hydrogen, C 3 alkyl or C 3 -C 4 -alkenyl, where the last two groups to carry one of the following radicals, respectively: chlorine, (C 1 -C 3 alkoxy ) carbonyl or (C 3 -C 4 alkenyloxy) carbonyl; or (C 1 -C 2 alkyl) aminocarbonyl or dimethylaminocarbonyl;
R23, R24 unabhängig voneinander Wasserstoff, C1-C4-Alkyl, C3-C4-Alkenyl , C3-C6-Cycloalkyl ,R 23 , R 24 independently of one another hydrogen, C 1 -C 4 alkyl, C 3 -C 4 alkenyl, C 3 -C 6 cycloalkyl,
(Ci-Cß-Alkyl) carbonyl, (Cι~Cg-Alkoxy) carbonyl , (Cι~Cg-Alkoxy) - carbonyl-Ci-Cδ-alkyl, Ci -C6 -Alkylsulfonyl, (Ci -Cg -Alkoxy) - carbonyl -Cι-C6 -alkylsulfonyl oder für Phenylsulfonyl, das unsubstituiert sein oder seinerseits noch einen bis drei Substituenten tragen kann, jeweils ausgewählt aus der Gruppe bestehend aus Nitro, Halogen, Ci-Cg-Alkyl, C3-Cg-Alkenyl, Cι-C6-Alkoxy und (Ci-Cβ-Alkoxy) carbonyl, insbesondere Wasserstoff, Cι-C3-Alkyl, (C1-C3 -Alkyl) carbonyl, C1-C3 -Alkylsulfonyl oder Phenylsulfonyl, dessen Phenylring einen Halogen-, Cι-C3-Alkyl- oder Cι-C3-Alkoxy-Substituenten trägt; besonders bevorzugt sind Wasserstoff, Methyl, Ethyl, Methylsulfonyl und Ethylsulfonyl;(Ci-C ß- alkyl) carbonyl, (Cι ~ Cg-alkoxy) carbonyl, (Cι ~ Cg-alkoxy) - carbonyl-Ci-C δ- alkyl, Ci -C 6 alkylsulfonyl, (Ci -Cg -alkoxy) - carbonyl -CC 6 -alkylsulfonyl or for phenylsulfonyl, which may be unsubstituted or may in turn carry one to three substituents, each selected from the group consisting of nitro, halogen, C 1 -C 6 -alkyl, C 3 -C 6 -alkenyl, Cι-C 6 -alkoxy and (Ci-Cβ alkoxy) carbonyl, in particular are hydrogen, C 3 alkyl, (C 1 -C 3 alkyl) carbonyl, C 1 -C 3 alkylsulfonyl or phenylsulfonyl, the phenyl ring a Halogen, -C-C 3 alkyl or -C-C 3 alkoxy substituents; hydrogen, methyl, ethyl, methylsulfonyl and ethylsulfonyl are particularly preferred;
Y -N(R27)-;Y -N (R 27 ) -;
R27 Cι-C6-Alkyl, C3-C6-Alkenyl, C3-C6-Alkinyl, Cx-Cg-Alkoxy,R 27 -CC 6 alkyl, C 3 -C 6 alkenyl, C 3 -C 6 alkynyl, Cx-Cg-alkoxy,
C3-C6-Alkenyloxy, C3-Cg-Alkinyloxy, (Ci-Cg-Alkyl) carbonyloxy, (Ci-Cδ-Alkyl) carbamoyloxy, (Cι-C6~Alkyl) carbonyl-Ci-Cg-alkoxy, (C!-C6-Alkoxy) carbonyl-Cι-C6-alkyl, (Cι-C6-Alkoxy) carbonyl- Ci-Cg-alkoxy oder Phenyl, das seinerseits noch einen bis drei Substituenten tragen kann, jeweils ausgewählt aus der Gruppe bestehend aus Nitro, Halogen, Cι-C6-Alkyl, Cι-C6-Alkoxy und (Cι-C6-Alkoxy) carbonyl , insbesondere Cι-C6 -Alkoxy, C3 -Cg -Alkenyloxy oder (Cι-C6 -Alkoxy) carbonyl -Ci -Cg- alkoxy; besonders bevorzugt sind Cχ-C3 -Alkoxy, C3 -C4 -Alkenyloxy und (Cχ-C3 -Alkoxy) carbonyl -C1-C3 -alkoxy;
R30 Wasserstoff, Cι-C6-Alkyl, C3-Cg-Alkenyl, (Ci-Cg-Alkoxy) - carbonyl-Ci-Cg-alkyl oder Phenyl, das unsubstituiert sein oder einen bis drei Reste tragen kann, jeweils ausgewählt aus der Gruppe bestehend aus Halogen, Nitro, Ci-Cg-Alkyl, Ci-Cg-Alkoxy und (Ci-Cß-Alkyl) carbonyl, insbesondere Cι-C3-Alkyl, C3 -C4 -Alkenyl oder (C1-C3 -Alkoxy) - carbonyl -C1-C3 -alkyl;C 3 -C 6 alkenyloxy, C 3 -Cg alkynyloxy, (Ci-Cg-alkyl) carbonyloxy, (Ci-C δ- alkyl) carbamoyloxy, (Cι-C6 ~ alkyl) carbonyl-Ci-Cg-alkoxy, ( C ! -C 6 alkoxy) carbonyl -CC 6 alkyl, (-C 6 alkoxy) carbonyl-Ci-Cg-alkoxy or phenyl, which in turn can carry one to three substituents, each selected from the group consisting of nitro, halogen, -C 6 alkyl, -C 6 alkoxy and (-C 6 alkoxy) carbonyl, in particular -C 6 alkoxy, C 3 -Cg -alkenyloxy or (-C 6 -Alkoxy) carbonyl -Ci -Cg alkoxy; Cχ-C 3 alkoxy, C 3 -C 4 alkenyloxy and (Cχ-C 3 alkoxy) carbonyl -C 1 -C 3 alkoxy are particularly preferred; R 30 is hydrogen, -CC 6 -alkyl, C 3 -Cg-alkenyl, (Ci-Cg-alkoxy) - carbonyl-Ci-Cg-alkyl or phenyl, which may be unsubstituted or carry one to three radicals, each selected from the group consisting of halogen, nitro, Ci-Cg-alkyl, Ci-Cg-alkoxy and (Ci-C ß- alkyl) carbonyl, in particular Cι-C 3 alkyl, C 3 -C 4 alkenyl or (C 1 - C 3 alkoxy) carbonyl -C 1 -C 3 alkyl;
R31 Wasserstoff, Cι-C3-Alkyl, Cι-C3 -Alkoxy, (Ci -C3 -Alkoxy) - carbonyl -C1-C3 -alkoxy oder C3 -C4 -Alkenyloxy, insbesondere Methyl, Cι-C3-Alkoxy, (C1-C3 -Alkoxy) - carbonyl -C1-C3 -alkoxy oder C3 -C4 -Alkenyloxy .R 31 are hydrogen, C 3 -alkyl, C 3 alkoxy, (Ci -C 3 alkoxy) - carbonyl -C 1 -C 3 alkoxy or C 3 -C 4 alkenyloxy, especially methyl, Cι- C 3 alkoxy, (C 1 -C 3 alkoxy) carbonyl -C 1 -C 3 alkoxy or C 3 -C 4 alkenyloxy.
Bevorzugt sind ferner diejenigen Verbindungen I, bei denen R6 C1-C4 -Alkoxy, das eine Gruppe -CO-OR9, -CO-N(R9)R10 oder -C (R21) =N-OR20 trägt, bedeutet, und diejenigen Verbindungen I, bei denen R6 -CY-R11 bedeutet, und diejenigen Verbindungen I, bei denen R6 -C (R11) =C (R14) -CO-R15 bedeutet, und diejenigen Verbindungen I, bei denen R6 Also preferred are those compounds I in which R 6 is C 1 -C 4 alkoxy, which is a group -CO-OR 9 , -CO-N (R 9 ) R 10 or -C (R 21 ) = N-OR 20 carries, means and those compounds I, in which R 6 means -CY-R 11 , and those compounds I, in which R 6 means -C (R 11 ) = C (R 14 ) -CO-R 15 , and those Compounds I in which R 6
-C(R1:L)=C(R14) -CO-N(R19) -OR20 bedeutet, und diejenigen Verbindungen I, bei denen R6 -C (R 1: L ) = C (R 14 ) -CO-N (R 19 ) -OR 20 , and those compounds I in which R 6
-C(R1:1)=C(R14) -C(R21)=N-OR20 bedeutet.-C (R 1: 1 ) = C (R 14 ) -C (R 21 ) = N-OR 20 .
Besonders bevorzugt sind die 1 -Amino-3 -benzyluracile der Formel la, bei denen R5 in ß- Position und R6 entsprechend in α- Position stehen, insbesondere die in der nachfolgenden Tabelle 1 aufgeführten Verbindungen Ia.l bis Ia.71:Particular preference is given to the 1-amino-3-benzyluracils of the formula Ia in which R 5 is in the β position and R 6 is in the α position, in particular the compounds Ia.l to Ia.71 listed in Table 1 below:
H2N O H R6 la {X = Sauerstoff;H 2 NOH R6 la {X = oxygen;
Alk = Trifluormethyl ;Alk = trifluoromethyl;
F3C—. N N-- CH2— (/ - R5 R^R2 = Wasserstoff;F 3 C—. N N - CH 2 - (/ - R 5 R ^ R 2 = hydrogen;
\\ R3 = Chlor; R5 in ß- Position}\\ R 3 = chlorine; R 5 in ß position}
H 0 CI R4 H 0 CI R 4
Tabelle 1Table 1
Die l-Amino-3-benzyluracile Ib.l bis Ib.71 unterscheiden sich von den Verbindungen Ia.l bis la.71 lediglich dadurch, daß R5 in α- und R6 in ß- Position stehen:The l-amino-3-benzyluracils Ib.l to Ib.71 differ from the compounds Ia.l to la.71 only in that R 5 is in the α and R 6 in the β position:
Die besonders bevorzugten Ausführungsformen der Enaminester III und der Enamincarboxylate IV bezüglich der Substituenten Alk und R1-R31 entsprechen denen der 1 -Amino-3 -benzyluracile I.
Die erfindungsgemäßen l-Amino-3-benzyluracile der Formel I sind auf verschiedene Weise erhältlich, insbesondere nach einem der folgenden Verfahren:The particularly preferred embodiments of the enamine esters III and the enamine carboxylates IV with respect to the substituents Alk and R 1 -R 31 correspond to those of the 1-amino-3-benzyluracile I. The l-amino-3-benzyluracils of the formula I according to the invention can be obtained in various ways, in particular by one of the following processes:
Verfahren A) Procedure A )
Cyclisierung eines Enaminesters der Formel III oder eines Enamin- carboxylates der Formel IV in Gegenwart einer Base:Cyclization of an enamine ester of the formula III or an enamine carboxylate of the formula IV in the presence of a base:
L1 bedeutet niedermolekulares Alkyl, vorzugsweise Ci-Cg-Alkyl, oder Phenyl .L 1 means low molecular weight alkyl, preferably Ci-Cg-alkyl, or phenyl.
In der Regel cyclisiert man in einem inerten organischen Lösungs- oder Verdünnungsmittel, das aprotisch ist, beispielsweise in einem aliphatischen oder cyclischen Ether wie 1, 2-Dimethoxyethan, Tetrahydrofuran und Dioxan, in einem Aromaten wie Benzol und Toluol oder in einem polaren Solvens wie Dimethylformamid und Dimethylsulfoxid. Auch Mischungen aus polarem Solvens und einem Kohlenwasserstoff wie n-Hexan sind geeignet. Je nach Ausgangsverbindung kann sich auch Wasser als Verdünnungsmittel eignen.As a rule, cyclization is carried out in an inert organic solvent or diluent which is aprotic, for example in an aliphatic or cyclic ether such as 1,2-dimethoxyethane, tetrahydrofuran and dioxane, in an aromatic such as benzene and toluene or in a polar solvent such as dimethylformamide and dimethyl sulfoxide. Mixtures of polar solvent and a hydrocarbon such as n-hexane are also suitable. Depending on the starting compound, water can also be suitable as a diluent.
Als Basen kommen vorzugsweise Alkalimetallalkoholate, ins- besondere die Natriumalkoholate, Alkalimetallhydroxide, insbesondere Natrium- und Kaliumhydroxid, Alkalimetallcarbonate, insbesondere Natrium- und Kaliumcarbonat, und Metallhydride, insbesondere Natriumhydrid, in Betracht. Bei der Verwendung von Natriumhydrid als Base hat es sich als vorteilhaft erwiesen, in einem aliphatischen oder cyclischen Äther, in Dimethylformamid oder in Dimethylsulfoxid zu arbeiten.
Im allgemeinen ist die 0,5- bis zweifache molare Menge an Base, bezogen auf die Menge an III oder IV, für das Gelingen der Reaktion ausreichend.Suitable bases are preferably alkali metal alcoholates, in particular sodium alcoholates, alkali metal hydroxides, in particular sodium and potassium hydroxide, alkali metal carbonates, in particular sodium and potassium carbonate, and metal hydrides, in particular sodium hydride. When using sodium hydride as the base, it has proven to be advantageous to work in an aliphatic or cyclic ether, in dimethylformamide or in dimethyl sulfoxide. In general, the 0.5 to twice the molar amount of base, based on the amount of III or IV, is sufficient for the reaction to succeed.
In der Regel liegt die Reaktionstemperatur zwischen (-78) °C und der Siedetemperatur des jeweiligen Reaktionsgemisches, insbesondere bei (-60) bis 60°C.As a rule, the reaction temperature is between (-78) ° C and the boiling point of the respective reaction mixture, in particular at (-60) to 60 ° C.
Üblicherweise wird das Verfahrensprodukt als Metallsalz erhalten, wobei das Metall dem Kation der verwendeten Base entspricht. Das Salz kann auf an sich bekannte Weise isoliert und gereinigt oder gewunschtenfalls mittels Säure in die freie Verbindung III übergeführt werden.The process product is usually obtained as a metal salt, the metal corresponding to the cation of the base used. The salt can be isolated and purified in a manner known per se or, if desired, converted into the free compound III using acid.
Verfahren B) Procedure B )
Schwefelung eines l-Amino-3-benzyluracils der Formel I mit X = Sauerstoff :Sulfurization of an l-amino-3-benzyluracil of formula I with X = oxygen:
. , Λ, Schwefelung . , Λ , sulfurization
I (X = 0) 2_^. x (x = s)I (X = 0) 2_ ^. x (x = s)
Die Schwefelung erfolgt in der Regel in einem inerten Lösungs- oder Verdünnungsmittel, beispielsweise in einem aromatischen Kohlenwasserstoff wie Toluol und den Xylolen, in einem Ether wie Diethylether, 1, 2-Dimethoxyethan und Tetrahydrofuran, oder in einem organischen Amin wie Pyridin.The sulfurization is usually carried out in an inert solvent or diluent, for example in an aromatic hydrocarbon such as toluene and the xylenes, in an ether such as diethyl ether, 1, 2-dimethoxyethane and tetrahydrofuran, or in an organic amine such as pyridine.
Als Schwefelungsreagenz eignen sich besonders gut Phosphor (V) -sulfid und 2, 4-Bis (4-methoxyphenyl) -1, 3 , 2 , 4- dithiadiphosphetan-2 , 4-dithion ("Lawesson-Reagenz" ) .Phosphorus (V) sulfide and 2,4-bis (4-methoxyphenyl) -1,3,4,4-dithiadiphosphetane-2,4-dithione ("Lawesson's reagent") are particularly suitable as the sulfurization reagent.
Üblicherweise ist die 1- bis 5-fache molare Menge, bezogen auf die zu schwefelnde Ausgangsverbindung, für eine weitgehend vollständige Umsetzung ausreichend.Usually 1 to 5 times the molar amount, based on the starting compound to be sulfurized, is sufficient for a largely complete reaction.
Die Reaktionstemperatur liegt normalerweise bei 20 bis 200°C, vorzugsweise bei 40°C bis zur Siedetemperatur des Reaktions- gemisches.
Verfahren C>The reaction temperature is normally 20 to 200 ° C, preferably 40 ° C to the boiling point of the reaction mixture. Procedure C>
Umsetzung eines l-H-3-Benzyluracils der Formel V in Gegenwart einer Base mit einem elektrophilen Aminierungsreagenz:Reaction of an 1-H-3-benzyluracil of the formula V in the presence of a base with an electrophilic amination reagent:
VV
Als Aminierungsreagenz hat sich bisher 2 , 4-Dinitrophenoxyamin besonders bewährt, jedoch kann z.B. auch Hydroxylamin-O- sulfonsäure (HOSA) verwendet werden, die aus der Literatur bereits als Aminierungsreagenz bekannt ist (vgl. z.B.So far, 2,4-dinitrophenoxyamine has proven particularly useful as an amination reagent, however, e.g. hydroxylamine-O-sulfonic acid (HOSA) can also be used, which is already known from the literature as an amination reagent (cf. e.g.
E. Hofer et al., Synthesis 1983, 466; W. Friedrichsen et al., Heterocycles 20. (1983) 1271; H. Hart et al . , Tetrahedron Lett. 15 (1984) 2073; B. Vercek et al., Monatsh. Chem. 114 (1983) 789; G. Sosnousky et al . , Z. Naturforsch. 3.8 (1983) 884; R.S. Atkinson et al . , J. Chem. Soc. Perkin Trans. 1987, 2787) .E. Hofer et al., Synthesis 1983, 466; W. Friedrichsen et al., Heterocycles 20 (1983) 1271; H. Hart et al. , Tetrahedron Lett. 15 (1984) 2073; B. Vercek et al., Months. Chem. 114 (1983) 789; G. Sosnousky et al. , Z. Naturforsch. 3.8 (1983) 884; R.S. Atkinson et al. , J. Chem. Soc. Perkin Trans. 1987, 2787).
Die Aminierung kann auf an sich bekannte Weise durchgeführt werden (siehe z.B. T. Sheradsky, Tetrahedron Lett. 1968, 1909, M.P. Wentland et al., J. Med. Chem. ∑ (1984) 1103 und insbesondere EP-A 240 194, EP-A 476 697 und EP-A 517 181, wo die Aminierung von Uracilen gelehrt wird) .The amination can be carried out in a manner known per se (see, for example, T. Sheradsky, Tetrahedron Lett. 1968, 1909, MP Wentland et al., J. Med. Chem. ∑ (1984) 1103 and in particular EP-A 240 194, EP -A 476 697 and EP-A 517 181, where the amination of uracil is taught).
Als Basen eignen sich beispielsweise Alkalimetallalkoholate wie Natriummethylat und Kalium-tert . -butanolat, Alkalimetall - carbonate wie Natrium- und Kaliu carbonat, oder Alkalimetallhydride wie Natriumhydrid und Kaliumhydrid.Suitable bases are, for example, alkali metal alcoholates such as sodium methylate and potassium tert. -butanolate, alkali metal - carbonates such as sodium and potassium carbonate, or alkali metal hydrides such as sodium hydride and potassium hydride.
Normalerweise führt man die Umsetzung in einem polaren Lösungsmittel durch, z.B. in Dimethylformamid, N-Methyl- pyrrolidon, in einem Sulfoxid wie Dimethylsulfoxid oder in einem Carbonsäureester wie Ethylacetat, das sich bisher als besonders geeignet erwiesen hat.Usually the reaction is carried out in a polar solvent, e.g. in dimethylformamide, N-methylpyrrolidone, in a sulfoxide such as dimethyl sulfoxide or in a carboxylic acid ester such as ethyl acetate, which has so far been found to be particularly suitable.
Die Menge an Base und Aminierungsmittel liegt vorzugsweise jeweils bei der 0,5- bis zweifachen molaren Menge, bezogen auf die Menge an III.The amount of base and aminating agent is preferably 0.5 to twice the molar amount, based on the amount of III.
Im allgemeinen arbeitet man bei (-10) °C bis zur Siede - temperatur des Reaktionsgemisches, insbesondere bei 10 bis 70°C.
Die l-H-3-Benzyluracιle V sind ihrerseits z.B. durch Cyclisierung von Enaminestern VI oder Enamincarboxylaten VII erhaltlich:In general, the process is carried out at (-10) ° C to the boiling point of the reaction mixture, in particular at 10 to 70 ° C. The lH-3-Benzyluracιle V are in turn obtainable, for example, by cyclization of enamine esters VI or enamine carboxylates VII:
V (X = 0)V (X = 0)
VIIVII
Bezuglich der Losungs-/Verdunnungsmittel, Basen, Mengenverhältnisse und der Reaktionstemperatur gelten die unter A> gemachten Angaben.The information given under A> applies to the solvents / diluents, bases, quantitative ratios and the reaction temperature.
Gewunschtenfalls kann das Verfahrensprodukt V mit X = Sauerstoff gemäß Verfahren B) in V mit X = Schwefel übergeführt werden.If desired, process product V with X = oxygen can be converted into V with X = sulfur according to process B).
Verfahren D) Umsetzung eines l-Amino-6-halogenalkyluracils VIII in Gegenwart einer Base mit einem Benzylhalogenid IX:Process D) Reaction of an l-amino-6-haloalkyluracil VIII in the presence of a base with a benzyl halide IX:
VIII IXVIII IX
Hai steht für Halogen, besonders bevorzugt Brom.Shark stands for halogen, particularly preferably bromine.
Geeignete Basen sind beispielsweise Alkalimetallalkoholate wie Natriummethylat, Alkalimetallcarbonate wie Natrium- und Kaliumcarbonat oder Alkalimetallhydride wie Natrium- und Kaliumhydrid.
Es besteht auch die Möglichkeit, VIII mittels Base zunächst in das Alkalimetallsalz zu überführen und dieses dann anschließend mit IX umzusetzen.Suitable bases are, for example, alkali metal alcoholates such as sodium methylate, alkali metal carbonates such as sodium and potassium carbonate or alkali metal hydrides such as sodium and potassium hydride. There is also the possibility of first converting VIII into the alkali metal salt by means of base and then subsequently reacting it with IX.
Üblicherweise arbeitet man in einem inerten polaren Lösungsoder Verdünnungsmittel, z.B. in Dimethylformamid, N-Methyl- pyrrolidon, in einem Sulfoxid wie Dimethylsulfoxid, in einem Carbonsäureester wie Ethylacetat oder in einem Keton wie Aceton.Usually one works in an inert polar solvent or diluent, e.g. in dimethylformamide, N-methylpyrrolidone, in a sulfoxide such as dimethyl sulfoxide, in a carboxylic acid ester such as ethyl acetate or in a ketone such as acetone.
In allgemeinen liegt die Reaktionstemperatur bei 0°C bis zur Siedetemperatur des Reaktionsgemisches.In general, the reaction temperature is from 0 ° C to the boiling point of the reaction mixture.
Verfahren E) Etherspaltung eines 1 -Methyl -3 -benzyluracils der Formel I, bei dem R6 unsubstituiertes oder substituiertes Alkoxy, Cycloalkoxy, Alkenyloxy, Alkinyloxy oder Benzyloxy bedeutet:Process E) ether cleavage of a 1-methyl-3-benzyluracil of the formula I in which R 6 denotes unsubstituted or substituted alkoxy, cycloalkoxy, alkenyloxy, alkynyloxy or benzyloxy:
I (R6 = geg. subst. Alkoxy, I (R6 = OH)I (R 6 = against subst. Alkoxy, I (R6 = OH)
Cycloalkoxy, Alkenyloxy, Alkinyloxy, Benzyloxy)Cycloalkoxy, alkenyloxy, alkynyloxy, benzyloxy)
ORc steht für die unter R6 definierten Alkoholreste.OR c stands for the alcohol residues defined under R 6 .
Die Etherspaltung erfolgt üblicherweise mittels Säure, z.B. mittels Bromwasserstoff, Iodwasserstoff oder Pyridinium- hydrochlorid, mittels einer Lewis-Säure wie Aluminiumtri- chlorid, -tribromid, -triiodid, Bortrichlorid, -tribromid, -trifluorid und Eisentrichlorid, oder mittels Trimethylsilyl - iodid. Daneben sind aber auch Lithiumsalze wie Lithiumchlorid oder Mischungen aus einem anorganischen Iodid und Trimethyl- silylchlorid brauchbar, um die Etherbindung zu spalten. In Einzelfällen, z.B. wenn R6 Benzyloxy bedeutet, kann die Bindung auch unter Hydrierbedingungen mittels Wasserstoff in Gegenwart eines Hydrierkatalysators wie Platin und Palladium auf Aktivkohle gespalten werden.The ether cleavage is usually carried out using an acid, for example using hydrogen bromide, hydrogen iodide or pyridinium hydrochloride, using a Lewis acid such as aluminum trichloride, tribromide, triiodide, boron trichloride, tribromide, trifluoride and iron trichloride, or using trimethylsilyl iodide. In addition, lithium salts such as lithium chloride or mixtures of an inorganic iodide and trimethylsilyl chloride can also be used to cleave the ether bond. In individual cases, for example when R 6 is benzyloxy, the bond can also be split under hydrogenation conditions using hydrogen in the presence of a hydrogenation catalyst such as platinum and palladium on activated carbon.
Allylether (R6 = Allyloxy) können ferner auf hierfür an sich bekannte Weise in die entsprechenden Phenole übergeführt wer- den, z.B. durch Isomerisierung in Gegenwart eines Übergangs - metallkatalysators zum Enolether und Spaltung von Letzterem, vorzugsweise unter leicht sauren Bedingungen (vgl. z.B.
T. Greene u. P.G.M. Wutz in "Protective Groups in Organic Synthesis", John Wiley & Sons, 2. Auflage New York 1991, S. 42ff . ) .Allyl ethers (R 6 = allyloxy) can also be converted into the corresponding phenols in a manner known per se, for example by isomerization in the presence of a transition metal catalyst to give the enol ether and cleavage of the latter, preferably under slightly acidic conditions (cf. for example T. Greene et al. PGM Wutz in "Protective Groups in Organic Synthesis", John Wiley & Sons, 2nd edition New York 1991, pp. 42ff. ).
Üblicherweise arbeitet man in einem inerten Lösungs- oderUsually one works in an inert solution or
Verdünnungsmittel, z. B. in einem aliphatischen, cyclischen oder aromatischen Kohlenwasserstoff wie n-Pentan, Petrol- ether, Cyclohexan, Benzol, Toluol oder Xylol, einem aliphatischen oder cyclischen Ether wie Diethylether, tert. -Butyl - methylether, Dimethoxyethan und Tetrahydrofuran, einem aliphatischen oder aromatischen Halogenkohlenwasserstoff wie Dichlormethan, Chloroform, Chlorbenzol, 1, 2-Dichlorethan und den Dichlorbenzolen, einem Alkohol wie Methanol, Ethanol und tert .-Butanol, einem Amid wie Dimethylformamid und N-Methyl- pyrrolidon, einem Amin wie Ammoniak, oder in einem Gemisch derartiger Solventien.Diluents, e.g. B. in an aliphatic, cyclic or aromatic hydrocarbon such as n-pentane, petroleum ether, cyclohexane, benzene, toluene or xylene, an aliphatic or cyclic ether such as diethyl ether, tert. -Butyl - methyl ether, dimethoxyethane and tetrahydrofuran, an aliphatic or aromatic halogenated hydrocarbon such as dichloromethane, chloroform, chlorobenzene, 1, 2-dichloroethane and the dichlorobenzenes, an alcohol such as methanol, ethanol and tert-butanol, an amide such as dimethylformamide and N-methyl pyrrolidone, an amine such as ammonia, or in a mixture of such solvents.
Eine Reaktionsführung ohne Lösungsmittel kann auch vorteilhaft sein.A reaction without a solvent can also be advantageous.
Bezüglich besonders bevorzugter Ausführungsformen sei auf die Ausführungen in Houben-Weyl, "Methoden der Organischen Chemie", Georg Thieme Verlag, 4. Auflage, Stuttgart 1979, Bd. 6/la/l, S. 309ff und in R. C. Larock, "Comprehensive Organic Transformations", VCH-Publishers, Weinheim 1989, S. 501ff sowie auf die dort zitierte Literatur verwiesen.With regard to particularly preferred embodiments, reference is made to the statements in Houben-Weyl, "Methods of Organic Chemistry", Georg Thieme Verlag, 4th Edition, Stuttgart 1979, Vol. 6 / la / l, p. 309ff and in RC Larock, "Comprehensive Organic Transformations ", VCH-Publishers, Weinheim 1989, pp. 501ff and to the literature cited there.
Verfahren F)Procedure F)
Alkylierung eines 1 -Methyl -3 -benzyluracils der Formel I, bei dem R6 Hydroxy bedeutet, in Gegenwart einer Base:Alkylation of a 1-methyl-3-benzyluracil of the formula I in which R 6 is hydroxy in the presence of a base:
I {R6 = OH} >. I {R6 = unsubst. o. subst. Alkoxy,I {R 6 = OH}>. I {R 6 = unsubst. o. subst. Alkoxy,
Cycloalkoxy, Alkenyloxy, Alkinyloxy oder Benzyloxy}Cycloalkoxy, alkenyloxy, alkynyloxy or benzyloxy}
Die Alkylierung kann beispielsweise mit dem Halogenid, vorzugsweise dem Chlorid oder Bromid, dem Sulfat, Sulfonat, vorzugsweise dem Methansulfonat (Mesylat) , Benzolsulfonat, p-Toluolsulfonat (Tosylat) , p-Brombenzolsulfonat (Brosylat) , dem Trif luormethansulfonat (Triflat) oder der Diazoverbindung eines unsubstituierten oder substituierten Alkans, Cyclo- alkans, Halogenalkans, Alkens oder Alkins vorgenommen werden.The alkylation can, for example, with the halide, preferably the chloride or bromide, the sulfate, sulfonate, preferably the methanesulfonate (mesylate), benzenesulfonate, p-toluenesulfonate (tosylate), p-bromobenzenesulfonate (brosylate), the trifluoromethanesulfonate (triflate) or the Diazo compound of an unsubstituted or substituted alkane, cycloalkane, haloalkane, alkene or alkyne.
Normalerweise arbeitet man in einem inerten organischen Lösungsmittel, wobei besonders aprotische Lösungsmittel, z.B. aliphatische und cyclische Ether wie 1, 2-Dimethoxyethan, Tetrahydrofuran und Dioxan, aliphatische Ketone wie Aceton,
Amide wie Dimethylformamid, Sulfoxide wie Dimethylsulfoxid, Harnstoffen wie Tetramethylharnstoff und 1, 3-Dimethyltetra- hydro-2 (1H) -pyrimidinon, Carbonsäureester wie Essigsäure- ethylester, oder halogenierte aliphatische oder aromatische Kohlenwasserstoffe wie Dichlormethan und Chlorbenzol, in Betracht kommen.The procedure is normally carried out in an inert organic solvent, with aprotic solvents in particular, for example aliphatic and cyclic ethers such as 1,2-dimethoxyethane, tetrahydrofuran and dioxane, aliphatic ketones such as acetone, Amides such as dimethylformamide, sulfoxides such as dimethyl sulfoxide, ureas such as tetramethylurea and 1,3-dimethyltetrahydro-2 (1H) -pyrimidinone, carboxylic acid esters such as ethyl acetate, or halogenated aliphatic or aromatic hydrocarbons such as dichloromethane and chlorobenzene can be considered.
Als Base eignen sich sowohl anorganische Basen, z.B. Alkali - metallcarbonate wie Natriumcarbonat und Kaliumcarbonat, Alkalimetallhydrogencarbonate wie Natrium- und Kalium- hydrogencarbonat, oder Alkalimetallhydride wie Natriumhydrid und Kaliumhydrid, als auch organische Basen, z.B. Amine wie Triethylamin, Pyridin und N,N-Diethylanilin, oder Alkali - metallalkoholate wie Natriummethanolat, -ethanolat und Kalium-tert. -butanolat .Both inorganic bases, e.g. Alkali metal carbonates such as sodium carbonate and potassium carbonate, alkali metal hydrogen carbonates such as sodium and potassium hydrogen carbonate, or alkali metal hydrides such as sodium hydride and potassium hydride, as well as organic bases, e.g. Amines such as triethylamine, pyridine and N, N-diethylaniline, or alkali metal alcoholates such as sodium methoxide, ethanolate and potassium tert. -butanolate.
Die Menge an Base und Alkylierungsmittel liegt vorzugsweise bei der 0,5- bis 2-fachen molaren Menge, bezogen auf die Menge an I mit R6 = Hydroxy.The amount of base and alkylating agent is preferably 0.5 to 2 times the molar amount, based on the amount of I with R 6 = hydroxy.
Im allgemeinen empfiehlt sich eine Reaktionstemperatur von 0°C bis zur Siedetemperatur des Reaktionsgemisches, insbesondere von 0 bis 60°C.In general, a reaction temperature of 0 ° C to the boiling temperature of the reaction mixture is recommended, in particular from 0 to 60 ° C.
Mit dieser Methode lassen sich auch Verbindungen I mitThis method can also be used to make compounds I.
R4 = C1-C4 -Alkoxy aus den entsprechenden Hydroxy-Vorprodukten herstellen.R 4 = C 1 -C 4 alkoxy from the corresponding hydroxy precursors.
Verfahren G> Acylierung eines 1 -Amino- 3 -benzyluracils der Formel I, bei dem R6 Hydroxy bedeutet, mit einem geeigneten Acylierungsmittel:Process G> Acylation of a 1-amino-3-benzyluracil of the formula I in which R 6 is hydroxy with a suitable acylating agent:
I (Rβ = OH) Acylierung τ <R6 = (un)subst. Alkyl-, — ► Alkenyl-, Alkinylcarbonyloxy)I (Rβ = OH) acylation τ < R6 = (un) subst. Alkyl, ► ► alkenyl, alkynylcarbonyloxy)
Geeignete Acylierungsmittel sind z.B. die Säurehalogenide, insbesondere die Säurechloride, die Anhydride oder Isocyanate von Alkan-, Cycloalkan-, Alken-, Alkin-, Phenyl- oder Phenyl - alkancarbonsauren. Es kommen aber auch die freien Säuren oder deren Anhydride in Betracht, sofern dann in Gegenwart eines Kondensationsmittel wie Carbonyldiimidazol und Dicyclohexyl - carbondiimid gearbeitet wird.Suitable acylating agents are e.g. the acid halides, especially the acid chlorides, the anhydrides or isocyanates of alkane, cycloalkane, alkene, alkyne, phenyl or phenyl - alkane carboxylic acids. However, the free acids or their anhydrides are also suitable, provided that a condensation agent such as carbonyldiimidazole and dicyclohexylcarbondiimide is used.
In der Regel arbeitet man in einem inerten organischen Lösungs- oder Verdünnungsmittel, das vorzugsweise aprotisch ist, z.B. in einem aliphatischen oder cyclischen Ether wieUsually one works in an inert organic solvent or diluent, which is preferably aprotic, e.g. in an aliphatic or cyclic ether such as
1, 2-Dimethoxyethan, Tetrahydrofuran und Dioxan, einem alipha¬ tischen Keton wie Aceton, einem Amid wie Dimethylformamid,
einem Harnstoff wie Tetramethylharnstoff und 1, 3-Dimethyl - tetrahydro2 (1H) -pyrimidinon, einem Carbonsäureester wie Essigsäureethylester, oder einem aliphatischen oder aromatischen Halogenkohlenwasserstoff wie Dichlormethan und Chlor - benzol .1, 2-dimethoxyethane, tetrahydrofuran and dioxane, an alipha ¬ tables ketone such as acetone, an amide such as dimethylformamide, a urea such as tetramethylurea and 1,3-dimethyl-tetrahydro2 (1H) -pyrimidinone, a carboxylic acid ester such as ethyl acetate, or an aliphatic or aromatic halogenated hydrocarbon such as dichloromethane and chlorobenzene.
Bezüglich geeigneter Basen, der Mengenverhältnisse und der Reaktkionstemperatur sei auf die Ausführungen unter Verfahren F) verwiesen.With regard to suitable bases, the quantitative ratios and the reaction temperature, reference is made to the statements under process F).
Verfahren H) Procedure H )
Substitution von Halogenid durch Cyanid:Substitution of halide by cyanide:
I (R2,R3,R4 und/oder CN ^ I (R ,R ,R4 und/oder 6 = Halogen*) ) R6 = CN)I (R 2 , R 3 , R 4 and / or CN ^ I (R, R, R 4 and / or 6 = halogen *) ) R 6 = CN )
*' vorzugsweise Fluor, Brom oder lod. * 'preferably fluorine, bromine or iodine.
Geeignete Cyanide sind insbesondere Metallcyanide, z.B. die Alkalimetallcyanide wie Lithium-, Natrium- und Kaliumcyanid, die Erdalkalimetallcyanide wie Magnesiumcyanid, oder auch Übergangsmetallcyanide wie Kupfercyanid.Suitable cyanides are in particular metal cyanides, e.g. the alkali metal cyanides such as lithium, sodium and potassium cyanide, the alkaline earth metal cyanides such as magnesium cyanide, or also transition metal cyanides such as copper cyanide.
Üblicherweise arbeitet man in einem Ether wie Tetrahydro- furan, Dioxan und 1, 2-Dimethoxyethan, oder in einem aprotischen, polaren Lösungsmittels, z.B. einem Alkylnitril wie Aceto-, Propio- und Butyronitril, einem Alkylharnstoff wie N,N,N' ,N' -Tetramethylharnstoff, einem offenkettigen oder cyclischen Dialkylamid wie Dimethylformamid, N-Methyl-2- pyrrolidon, 1, 2-Dimethyl-imidazolidin-2-on und 1, 2-Dimethyl- 3, 4, 5, 6-tetrahydro-2 (1H) -pyrimidinon, einem Dialkylsulfoxid wie Dimethylsulfoxid, oder in Hexamethylphosphorsauretriamid.Usually one works in an ether such as tetrahydrofuran, dioxane and 1, 2-dimethoxyethane, or in an aprotic, polar solvent, e.g. an alkyl nitrile such as aceto-, propio- and butyronitrile, an alkyl urea such as N, N, N ', N' -tetramethyl urea, an open-chain or cyclic dialkyl amide such as dimethylformamide, N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone, 1, 2-dimethyl-imidazolidine 2-one and 1, 2-dimethyl-3, 4, 5, 6-tetrahydro-2 (1H) -pyrimidinone, a dialkyl sulfoxide such as dimethyl sulfoxide, or in hexamethylphosphoric acid triamide.
Nach den bisherigen Erkenntnissen kann sich die Gegenwart eines Katalysators vorteilhaft auf den Reaktionsverlauf auswirken. Brauchbare Katalysatoren sind z.B. Übergangsmetalle und deren Komplexe oder Salze, z.B. Verbindungen des Kupfers wie Kupfer- (I) -chlorid, -iodid, -cyanid, oder des Nickels wie Nickel-bis-triphenylphospin-dibromid.According to the previous knowledge, the presence of a catalyst can have an advantageous effect on the course of the reaction. Useful catalysts are e.g. Transition metals and their complexes or salts, e.g. Compounds of copper such as copper (I) chloride, iodide, cyanide, or nickel such as nickel bis-triphenylphosphine dibromide.
Auf analoge Weise können auch die Ausgangsverbindungen V mit R2,R3,R4 und/oder R6 = Halogen in die entsprechenden Verbindungen V mit R /R3/R4/R6 = CN übergeführt werden. Dabei ist es jedoch empfehlenswert, in Gegenwart einer Base zu arbeiten, wobei insbesondere schwach nucleophile Basen in Betracht kommen, und zwar sowohl anorganische Basen, z.B. Alkalimetallcarbonate wie Natrium- und Kaliumcarbonat,
Alkalimetallhydrogencarbonate wie Natrium- und Kalium- hydrogencarbonat, oder Alkalimetallhydride wie Natriumhydrid und Kaliumhydrid, als auch organische Basen, z.B. Amine wie Triethylamin, Pyridin und N, N-Diethylanilin.In an analogous manner, the starting compounds V with R 2 , R 3 , R 4 and / or R 6 = halogen can also be converted into the corresponding compounds V with R / R 3 / R 4 / R 6 = CN. However, it is advisable to work in the presence of a base, in particular weakly nucleophilic bases, both inorganic bases, for example alkali metal carbonates such as sodium and potassium carbonate, Alkali metal bicarbonates such as sodium and potassium bicarbonate, or alkali metal hydrides such as sodium hydride and potassium hydride, as well as organic bases, for example amines such as triethylamine, pyridine and N, N-diethylaniline.
Die Mengenverhältnisse sind normalerweise nicht kritisch. Im allgemeinen ist die etwa ein- bis 10-fache Menge an Cyanid und Base, bezogen auf die Menge an Ausgangs - Verbindung I oder V, ausreichend.The proportions are usually not critical. In general, about one to ten times the amount of cyanide and base, based on the amount of starting compound I or V, is sufficient.
Die Reaktionstemperatur liegt üblicherweise bei 50 bis 250°C; zur Erhöhung der Selektivität der Reaktion kann es aber auch empfehlenswert sein, bei tieferen Temperaturen, insbesondere bei etwa 20°C, zu arbeiten.The reaction temperature is usually 50 to 250 ° C; To increase the selectivity of the reaction, it may also be advisable to work at lower temperatures, in particular at about 20 ° C.
Bezüglich verschiedener Ausführungsformen dieser Umsetzung sei auf Houben-Weyl, "Methoden der Organischen Chemie", Georg Thieme Verlag, 4. Auflage, Stuttgart 1985, Bd. E5, S. 1444ff. sowie auf die dort angegebene Literatur verwiesen.With regard to various embodiments of this implementation, see Houben-Weyl, "Methods of Organic Chemistry", Georg Thieme Verlag, 4th Edition, Stuttgart 1985, Vol. E5, pp. 1444ff. as well as reference to the literature given there.
Verfahren K)Procedure K)
Halogenierung eines 1 -Amino-3 -benzyluracils der Formel I, bei dem R1 Wasserstoff bedeutet:Halogenation of a 1-amino-3-benzyluracil of the formula I in which R 1 is hydrogen:
I (R1 = H) I (R1 = Halogen) I (R 1 = H) I (R 1 = halogen)
Die Halogenierung erfolgt in der Regel in einem inerten organischen Lösungs- oder Verdünnungsmittel. Für die Chlorierung und Bromierung kommen beispielsweise aliphatische Carbonsäuren wie Essigsäure, oder chlorierte aliphatische Kohlenwasserstoffe wie Methylenchlorid, Chloroform und Tetrachlorkohlenstoff, in Betracht. Für die Iodierung sind niedrig siedende aliphatischen Carbonsäuren wie Essigsäure besonders bevorzugt.The halogenation is usually carried out in an inert organic solvent or diluent. For chlorination and bromination, for example, aliphatic carboxylic acids such as acetic acid or chlorinated aliphatic hydrocarbons such as methylene chloride, chloroform and carbon tetrachloride are suitable. Low-boiling aliphatic carboxylic acids such as acetic acid are particularly preferred for iodination.
Für die Chlorierung und Bromierung eignen sich besonders elementares Chlor bzw. Brom, oder Sulfurylchlorid bzw. Sulfurylbromid, bei einer Reaktionstemperatur von vorzugsweise 0 bis 60°C, insbesondere 10 bis 30°C.
Gewunschtenf lls kann die Chlorierung und Bromierung in Gegenwart eines säurebindenden Mittels erfolgen, wobei Natriumacetat und tertiäre Amine wie Triethylamin, Dimethyl- anilin und Pyridin besonders bevorzugt sind.Elemental chlorine or bromine or sulfuryl chloride or sulfuryl bromide are particularly suitable for chlorination and bromination, at a reaction temperature of preferably 0 to 60 ° C., in particular 10 to 30 ° C. If desired, the chlorination and bromination can take place in the presence of an acid-binding agent, sodium acetate and tertiary amines such as triethylamine, dimethylaniline and pyridine being particularly preferred.
Als Iodierungsmittel ist elementares lod besonders bevorzugt, wobei in diesem Fall die Reaktionstemperatur bei ca. 0 bis 110°C, vorzugsweise bei 10 bis 30°C, liegt.Elemental iodine is particularly preferred as the iodinating agent, in which case the reaction temperature is approximately 0 to 110 ° C., preferably 10 to 30 ° C.
Besonders vorteilhaft verläuft die Iodierung in Gegenwart einer Mineralsäure wie rauchende Salpetersäure.The iodination proceeds particularly advantageously in the presence of a mineral acid such as fuming nitric acid.
Die Menge an Halogenierungsmittel ist nicht kritisch; normalerweise verwendet man äquimolare Mengen an Halogenierungs- mittel oder einen Überschuß bis etwa 200 mol-%, bezogen auf die Ausgangsverbindung I (mit R1 = H) .The amount of halogenating agent is not critical; normally equimolar amounts of halogenating agent or an excess of up to about 200 mol%, based on the starting compound I (with R 1 = H), are used.
Verfahren L)Procedure L)
Substitution der Nitrogruppe an R6 durch unsubstituiertes oder substituiertes Alkoxy, Cycloalkoxy, Alkenyloxy oder Alkinyloxy:Substitution of the nitro group on R 6 by unsubstituted or substituted alkoxy, cycloalkoxy, alkenyloxy or alkynyloxy:
I (R6 = unsubst . /subst.I (R 6 = unsubst. / Subst.
I (R6 = NO ) ► Ci-Cg-Alkoxy, C3-C6-Cyclo-I ( R 6 = NO) ► Ci-Cg-alkoxy, C 3 -C 6 -cyclo-
2 MORd alkoxy, C2 -Cg-Alkenyloxy, C2-C6 -Alkinyloxy) 2 MOR d alkoxy, C 2 -Cg alkenyloxy, C 2 -C 6 alkynyloxy)
V (R6 = unsubst . /subst.V (R 6 = unsubst. / Subst.
MORd MOR d
V (R 6 _ N02) Cι-C6-Alkoxy, C3-C6-Cyclo- alkoxy, C2 -C -Alkenyloxy, C2-C -Alkinyloxy)V (R 6 _ N0 2 ) -CC 6 alkoxy, C 3 -C 6 cycloalkoxy, C 2 -C alkenyloxy, C 2 -C alkynyloxy)
Die Substitution der Nitrogruppe erfolgt üblicherweise durch Umsetzung von I oder V (R6 = N02) mit einem Alkoholat MORd, wobei M für ein Metallatom, vorzugsweise Lithium, Natrium oder Kalium steht und Rd unsubstituiertes oder substituiertes Alkoxy, Cycloalkoxy, Alkenyloxy oder Alkinyloxy bedeutet (vgl. z.B. Org. Synth. Coll. Vol. III, 293).The substitution of the nitro group is usually carried out by reacting I or V (R 6 = N0 2 ) with an alcoholate MOR d , where M represents a metal atom, preferably lithium, sodium or potassium and R d is unsubstituted or substituted alkoxy, cycloalkoxy, alkenyloxy or Alkynyloxy means (see, for example, Org. Synth. Coll. Vol. III, 293).
Besonders gut geht diese Reaktion, wenn man von Verbin - düngen V mit R6 = N02 und R2, R3 , R4 - elektronenziehende Substituenten wie Cyano ausgeht.This reaction works particularly well if one starts from compound fertilizers V with R 6 = N0 2 and R 2 , R 3 , R 4 - electron-withdrawing substituents such as cyano.
In der Regel arbeitet man entweder in dem Alkohol HORd, dessen Alkoholat verwendet wird, oder in einem inerten organischen Lösungs- oder Verdünnungsmittel, z.B. in einem aromatischen Kohlenwasserstoff wie Toluol und die Xylole, in einem Ether wie Diethylether , Tetrahydrofuran und 1,2-Dimeth-
oxyethan, oder in einem halogenierten Kohlenwasserstoff wie Dichlormethan und Chlorbenzol.As a rule, one works either in the alcohol HOR d , the alcoholate of which is used, or in an inert organic solvent or diluent, for example in an aromatic hydrocarbon such as toluene and the xylenes, in an ether such as diethyl ether, tetrahydrofuran and 1,2- Dimeth oxyethane, or in a halogenated hydrocarbon such as dichloromethane and chlorobenzene.
Die Reaktionstemperatur liegt im allgemeinen bei 0 bis 150°C, vorzugsweise bei Raumtemperatur (etwa 20°C) bis zur Siedetemperatur des jeweiligen Reaktionsgemisches.The reaction temperature is generally from 0 to 150 ° C, preferably at room temperature (about 20 ° C) up to the boiling point of the reaction mixture.
Die Menge an Alkoholat ist normalerweise nicht kritisch; bevorzugt sind etwa 1 bis 3 Äquivalente Alkoholat pro Mol I (R6 = N02) oder V (R5 = N02) .The amount of alcoholate is usually not critical; about 1 to 3 equivalents of alcoholate per mole of I (R 6 = N0 2 ) or V (R 5 = N0 2 ) are preferred.
Verfahren M)Procedure M)
Acetalisierung einer Verbindung I oder V, wobei R6 eine Gruppe -CO-R11 bedeutet:Acetalization of a compound I or V, where R 6 is a group -CO-R 11 :
Die Acetalisierung erfolgt allgemein in einem inerten aprotischen organischen Lösungsmittel, beispielsweise in einem aliphatischen oder cyclischen Ether wie Diethylether, 1, 2 -Dimethoxyethan, Tetrahydrofuran und Dioxan, in einem aromatischen Kohlenwasserstoff wie Benzol, Toluol, o-, m-, p- Xylol und Mesitylen, oder in einem chlorierten Kohlenwasserstoff wie Methylenchlorid, Chloroform und Chlorbenzol, sofern sie nicht ohne Lösungsmittel in einem Überschuß an H-Z^-R12, H-Z2R13 oder H-Z1 (R12R13) Z2-H durchgeführt wird.The acetalization is generally carried out in an inert aprotic organic solvent, for example in an aliphatic or cyclic ether such as diethyl ether, 1,2-dimethoxyethane, tetrahydrofuran and dioxane, in an aromatic hydrocarbon such as benzene, toluene, o-, m-, p-xylene and Mesitylene, or in a chlorinated hydrocarbon such as methylene chloride, chloroform and chlorobenzene, unless it is carried out without solvent in an excess of HZ ^ -R 12 , HZ 2 R 13 or HZ 1 (R 12 R 13 ) Z 2 -H.
Entstehendes Reaktionswasser kann wie üblich aus dem Reaktionsgemisch entfernt werden, z.B. mittels Wasserabscheidung.Resulting water of reaction can be removed from the reaction mixture as usual, e.g. by means of water separation.
Vorzugsweise führt man die Acetalisierung in Gegenwart einer organischen Säure wie p-Toluolsulfonsäure und/oder einer Lewis-Säure wie Zinntetrachlorid, Zinn- II -chlorid, Eisen-III- chlorid, Tellurtetrachlorid und Bortrif luoretherat oder eines geeigneten Katalysators wie Montmorillonit-K 10 durch, wobei die Menge an Säure normalerweise zwischen 0,5 und 100 mol-%, bezogen auf die Menge an zu acetalisierendem Edukt, liegt.
Die Mengenverhältnisse sind nicht kritisch. Für eine vollständige Umsetzung werden alle Reaktionspartner in etwa stöchiometrischen Mengen eingesetzt, bevorzugt verwendet man jedoch einen Überschuß an H-Z^-R12 und H-Z2R13 bzw. H-Z1(R12R1 )Z -H.The acetalization is preferably carried out in the presence of an organic acid such as p-toluenesulfonic acid and / or a Lewis acid such as tin tetrachloride, tin II chloride, iron III chloride, tellurium tetrachloride and boron trifluoroetherate or a suitable catalyst such as montmorillonite K 10 , the amount of acid normally being between 0.5 and 100 mol%, based on the amount of starting material to be acetalized. The proportions are not critical. For a complete reaction, all reactants are used in approximately stoichiometric amounts, but an excess of HZ ^ -R 12 and HZ 2 R 13 or HZ 1 (R 12 R 1 ) Z -H is preferably used.
Verwendet man die Edukte H-Z1R12 und H-Z2R13 bzw. H-Z1 (R12R13) Z2-H gleichzeitig als Verdünnungsmittel, so liegen sie in einem größeren Überschuß vor.If the reactants HZ 1 R 12 and HZ 2 R 13 or HZ 1 (R 12 R 13 ) Z 2 -H are used simultaneously as diluents, they are present in a large excess.
Im allgemeinen arbeitet man bei Temperaturen von (-78) bis 180°C, vorzugsweise (-40) bis 150°C.In general, temperatures from (-78) to 180 ° C, preferably (-40) to 150 ° C.
Werden Produktgemische erhalten, z.B. wenn R12 und R13 keinen gemeinsamen Rest bilden und ZiR12 und Z2R13 nicht gleich sind, so können diese gewunschtenfalls nach an sich bekannten Methoden wie Kristallisation und Chromatographie gereinigt und getrennt werden.If product mixtures are obtained, for example if R 12 and R 13 do not form a common radical and Z i R 12 and Z 2 R 13 are not the same, they can, if desired, be purified and separated by methods known per se, such as crystallization and chromatography.
Insbesondere Verbindungen der Formel I, wobei R6 für eineIn particular compounds of the formula I, where R 6 is for a
Gruppe -C(R11) (ZiR1 ) (Z2R13) steht, in der R12 und R13 keinen gemeinsamen Rest bilden und Z1R12 und R2R13 nicht gleich sind, können auch nach anderen literaturbekannten Methoden dargestellt werden (vgl. z.B. Tetrahedron Lett. 32, 467-470 (1991) sowie die dort zitierte Literatur) .Group -C (R 11 ) (Z i R 1 ) (Z 2 R 13 ), in which R 12 and R 13 do not form a common radical and Z 1 R 12 and R 2 R 13 are not the same, can also be different methods known from the literature are presented (see, for example, Tetrahedron Lett. 32, 467-470 (1991) and the literature cited therein).
In einigen Fällen kann es auch vorteilhaft sein, die Acetalisierung über den Umweg einer Acetalisierung zum Dialkyl- acetal, vorzugsweise Dimethylacetal, und anschließende Umacetalisierung in Gegenwart eines geeigneten Katalysators durchzuführen. Die für die Umacetalisierung verwendeten Lösungsmittel, Katalysatoren und sonstigen Reaktionsbedingungen entsprechen den bereits oben für die Acetalisierung aufgeführten.
In some cases, it may also be advantageous to carry out the acetalization via a detour to acetalization to dialkyl acetal, preferably dimethylacetal, and subsequent transacetalization in the presence of a suitable catalyst. The solvents, catalysts and other reaction conditions used for the transacetalization correspond to those already listed above for the acetalization.
Verfahren N>Procedure N>
Acetalspaltung einer Verbindung I oder V, wobei R6 eine GruppeAcetal cleavage of a compound I or V, where R 6 is a group
-C(R11) (ZiR12) (Z2R13) bedeutet:-C (R 11 ) (Z i R 12 ) (Z 2 R 13 ) means:
I (R6 = — cm11) (Ziz12) (Z2R13)} H2Y i (R6 = — cy — Rιi) I (R 6 = - cm 11 ) (Z i z 12 ) (Z 2 R 13 )} H2Y i ( R 6 = - cy - R ιi )
V {R6 = C(R11) (ZiZ 2) (Z R13)} 2Y (R6 = CY R 1)V {R 6 = C (R 11 ) (ZiZ 2 ) (ZR 13 )} 2Y ( R 6 = CY R 1 )
Die Acetalspaltung kann ohne Säurezusatz, in Gegenwart einer Säure, z.B. einer Mineralsäure wie Salzsäure und Schwefelsäure, einer organischen Carbonsäure wie Ameisensäure, Essigsäure, Oxalsäure und Trif luoressigsäure, in Gegenwart eines sauren Ionenaustauschers wie Amberlite® (Warenzeichen der Fa. "Aldrich") IR120 oder IRC84, oder in Gegenwart einesThe acetal can be used without the addition of acid, in the presence of an acid, eg a mineral acid such as hydrochloric acid and sulfuric acid, an organic carboxylic acid such as, luoressigsäure formic acid, acetic acid, oxalic acid and Trif, in the presence of an acidic ion exchanger such as Amberlite ® (trademark of the company. "Aldrich") IR120 or IRC84, or in the presence of a
Übergangsmetallsalzes wie Quecksilber- (II) -oxid, Kupfer- (I) - oxid und Eisen- (III) -chlorid, durchgeführt werden.Transition metal salt such as mercury (II) oxide, copper (I) oxide and iron (III) chloride can be performed.
Als Lösungs- oder Verdünnungsmittel eignen sich beispiels- weise Aromaten wie Benzol, Toluol und o- , m-, p-Xylol, aliphatische oder cyclische Ether wie 1, 2 -Dimethoxyethan, Diethylether, Tetrahydrofuran und Dioxan, Alkohole wie Methanol, Ethanol und Isopropanol, polare organische Lösungsmittel wie Dimethylformamid, Dimethylsulfoxid und Aceto- nitril, Ketone wie Aceton und Butanon, oder auch Wasser. Vorzugsweise arbeitet man ohne Lösungsmittel in einem Überschuß der zur Acetalspaltung verwendeten Säure, wobei Ameisensäure besonders bevorzugt ist.Examples of suitable solvents or diluents are aromatics such as benzene, toluene and o-, m-, p-xylene, aliphatic or cyclic ethers such as 1,2-dimethoxyethane, diethyl ether, tetrahydrofuran and dioxane, alcohols such as methanol, ethanol and isopropanol , polar organic solvents such as dimethylformamide, dimethyl sulfoxide and acetonitrile, ketones such as acetone and butanone, or water. It is preferred to work without a solvent in an excess of the acid used for the acetal cleavage, formic acid being particularly preferred.
Für eine vollständige Umsetzung werden die Edukte I bzw. V, wobei R6 eine Gruppe -C (R11) (Z^-R12) (Z2Ri3) bedeutet, und H2Y in mindestens stochiometrischen Mengen eingesetzt, jedoch ist auch ein Überschuß an H2Y, bis etwa 200 mol-%, möglich.For a complete reaction, the starting materials I and V, where R 6 is a group —C (R 11 ) (Z ^ -R 12 ) (Z 2 R i3 ), and H 2 Y are used in at least stochiometric amounts, however an excess of H 2 Y, up to about 200 mol%, is also possible.
Die Menge an Säure, Ionenaustauscher oder Übergangsmetallsalz ist nicht kritisch. Im allgemeinen ist eine Menge bis etwa 300 mol-%, bezogen auf die Menge an H2Y, ausreichend.The amount of acid, ion exchanger or transition metal salt is not critical. In general, an amount of up to about 300 mol%, based on the amount of H 2 Y, is sufficient.
In der Regel liegt die Reaktionstemperatur bei (-78) bis 180°C, vorzugsweise 0°C bis Siedetemperatur des jeweiligen Verdünnungsmittels .
Verfahren 0>In general, the reaction temperature is (-78) to 180 ° C, preferably 0 ° C to the boiling point of the respective diluent. Procedure 0>
Olef inierung von Verbindungen I {R6 = -CO-R11} :Olefinization of Compounds I {R 6 = -CO-R 11 }:
I oder V {R6 = -C(R11)=C(R14) -CO-R15 I or V {R 6 = -C (R 11 ) = C (R 14 ) -CO-R 15
-C(R )=C(R14) -CH2-CO-R15 -C(R1:L)=C(R14) -C(R16)=C(R17) -CO-R15 -C(R1:L)=C(R14) -CH(R16) -CH(R17) -CO-R15}-C (R) = C (R 14 ) -CH 2 -CO-R 15 -C (R 1: L ) = C (R 14 ) -C (R 16 ) = C (R 17 ) -CO-R 15 -C (R 1: L ) = C (R 14 ) -CH (R 16 ) -CH (R 17 ) -CO-R 15 }
Die Reaktion kann mit den folgenden Phosphoryliden Xa bis Xd, Phosphoniumsalzen XIa bis Xld und Phosphonaten Xlla bis Xlld durchgeführt werden:The reaction can be carried out with the following phosphorylides Xa to Xd, phosphonium salts XIa to Xld and phosphonates Xlla to Xlld:
Phosphorylide X:Phosphorylide X:
R3P=C(R14) -CO-R15 Xa , R3P=C(R14) -CH2-CO-R15 Xb ,R 3 P = C (R 14 ) -CO-R 15 Xa, R 3 P = C (R 14 ) -CH 2 -CO-R 15 Xb,
R3P=C(R14) -C(R16)=C(R17) -CO-R15 Xc , R3P=C(R14) -CH2-CH(R18) -CO-R15 Xd ;R 3 P = C (R 14 ) -C (R 16 ) = C (R 17 ) -CO-R 15 Xc, R 3 P = C (R 14 ) -CH 2 -CH (R 18 ) -CO-R 15 Xd;
Phosphoniumsalze XI: R3P®-CH(R14) -CO-R15 Halθ XIa ,Phosphonium salts XI: R 3 P®-CH (R 14 ) -CO-R 15 Hal θ XIa,
R3P®-CH(R14) -CH2-CO-R15 Halθ Xlb , R3P®-CH(R14) -C(R16)=C(R17) -CO-R15 Hai® XIc , R3P®-CH(R14) -CH2-CH(R18) -CO-R15 Hai® Xld ;R 3 P®-CH (R 14 ) -CH 2 -CO-R 15 Hal θ Xlb, R 3 P®-CH (R 14 ) -C (R 16 ) = C (R 17 ) -CO-R 15 shark ® XIc, R 3 P®-CH (R 14 ) -CH 2 -CH (R 18 ) -CO-R 15 Hai® Xld;
Phosphonate XII:Phosphonate XII:
(RO)2PO-CH(R14) -CO-R15 Xlla,(RO) 2 PO-CH (R 14 ) -CO-R 15 Xlla,
(RO)2PO-CH(R14) -CH2-CO-R15 Xllb,(RO) 2 PO-CH (R 14 ) -CH 2 -CO-R 15 Xllb,
(RO)2PO-CH(R14) -C(R16)=C(R17) -CO-R15 Xllc,(RO) 2 PO-CH (R 14 ) -C (R 16 ) = C (R 17 ) -CO-R 15 Xllc,
(RO)2PO-CH(R14) -CH2-CH(R18) -CO-R15 Xlld.(RO) 2 PO-CH (R 14 ) -CH 2 -CH (R 18 ) -CO-R 15 Xlld.
Wenig geeignet sind diejenigen Phosphorylide Xb und Xd, Phosphoniumsalze Xlb und Xld sowie Phosphonate Xllb und Xlld, bei denen R15 Wasserstoff, Alkyl oder Cycloalkyl bedeutet.Those phosphorylides Xb and Xd, phosphonium salts Xlb and Xld and phosphonates Xllb and Xlld in which R 15 is hydrogen, alkyl or cycloalkyl are not very suitable.
Die Reste R am Phosphor können gleich oder verschieden sein und stehen beispielsweise für verzweigte oder unverzweigte C -Cs-Alkylgruppen, C5- oder Cg -Cycloalkylgruppen und insbesondere für Phenyl, das weitere (für die Umsetzung inerte Substituenten, beispielsweise Cχ.C -Alkyl wie Methyl, Ethyl und tert. -Butyl, Cι-C4-Alkoxy wie Methoxy oder Halogen wie Fluor, Chlor und Brom) tragen kann. Bevorzugt sind unsubstituierte Phenylreste, da der für die Herstellung der
Phosphorylide X und Phosphoniumsalze XI verwendete Ausgangs - Stoff Triphenylphosphin besonders kostengünstig ist und bei den Umsetzungen zudem das sehr reaktionsträge und gut abtrennbare, feste Triphenylphosphinoxid entsteht.The radicals R on the phosphorus may be the same or different and are, for example, branched or unbranched C -Cs-alkyl groups, C 5 - or Cg -cycloalkyl groups and in particular phenyl, the further (for the implementation of inert substituents, for example Cχ.C-alkyl such as methyl, ethyl and tert-butyl, -CC 4 alkoxy such as methoxy or halogen such as fluorine, chlorine and bromine) can wear. Unsubstituted phenyl radicals are preferred, since that for the preparation of the Phosphorylide X and phosphonium salts XI used triphenylphosphine is particularly inexpensive and the reactions are also very reactive and easy to separate, solid triphenylphosphine oxide.
Zur Herstellung der Phosphonate XII eignen sich beispielsweise die in Houben-Weyl, Methoden der Organischen Chemie, Bd. E2, 1982, S. 345ff., beschriebenen Methoden.The methods described in Houben-Weyl, Methods of Organic Chemistry, Vol. E2, 1982, pp. 345ff. Are suitable for the preparation of the phosphonates XII.
Als Lösungsmittel kommen inerte organische Lösungsmittel, z.B. Aromaten wie Toluol und o-, m- , p-Xylol, Ether wie 1, 2 -Dimethoxyethan, Diethylether, Tetrahydrofuran und Dioxan, polare organische Lösungsmittel wie Dimethylformamid und Dimethylsulfoxid, oder Alkohole wie Methanol, Ethanol und Isopropanol, in Betracht.Inert organic solvents, e.g. Aromatics such as toluene and o-, m-, p-xylene, ethers such as 1,2-dimethoxyethane, diethyl ether, tetrahydrofuran and dioxane, polar organic solvents such as dimethylformamide and dimethyl sulfoxide, or alcohols such as methanol, ethanol and isopropanol, into consideration.
Bei der Olefinierung von I bzw. V, wobei R6 -CO-R11 bedeutet, mit einem Phosphoniumsalz XI oder einem Phosphonat XII arbeitet man in Gegenwart einer Base, wobei Alkalimetallalkyle wie n-Butyllithium, Alkalimetallhydride und -alkoholate wie Natriumhydrid, Natriumethanolat und Kalium- tert . -butanolat, sowie Alkalimetall- und Erdalkalimetallhydroxide wie Calcium- hydroxid, besonders gut geeignet sind.The olefination of I or V, where R 6 is -CO-R 11 , with a phosphonium salt XI or a phosphonate XII is carried out in the presence of a base, alkali metal alkyls such as n-butyllithium, alkali metal hydrides and alcoholates such as sodium hydride, sodium ethanolate and Potassium tert. butoxide, and alkali metal and alkaline earth metal hydroxides such as calcium hydroxide, are particularly suitable.
Für eine vollständige Umsetzung werden alle Reaktionspartner in etwa stochiometrischen Mengen eingesetzt; bevorzugt verwendet man jedoch einen Überschuß an Base, bis etwa 10 mol-%.For a complete implementation, all reactants are used in approximately stochiometric amounts; however, an excess of base is preferably used, up to about 10 mol%.
Im allgemeinen liegt die Reaktionstemperatur bei (-40) bis 150°C.In general, the reaction temperature is (-40) to 150 ° C.
Die Verbindungen der Formel X, XI und XII sind bekannt oder lassen sich in auf bekannte Weise darstellen (vgl. z.B. Houben-Weyl, Methoden d. Org. Chemie, Bd. El, S. 636 ff., Georg Thieme Verlag, Stuttgart 1982, Chem. Ber. £5, 3993 1962) oder Houben-Weyl, Methoden d. Org. Chemie, Bd. E2 , S. 345ff., Georg Thieme Verlag, Stuttgart 1982).The compounds of the formulas X, XI and XII are known or can be prepared in a known manner (see, for example, Houben-Weyl, Methods of Org. Chemistry, Vol. El, p. 636 ff., Georg Thieme Verlag, Stuttgart 1982 , Chem. Ber. £ 5, 3993 1962) or Houben-Weyl, Methods d. Org. Chemie, Vol. E2, pp. 345ff., Georg Thieme Verlag, Stuttgart 1982).
Eine weitere Möglichkeit zur Darstellung von l-Amino-3- benzyluracilen I, wobei R6 für -C (R11) =C (R14) -CO-R15 steht und R15 z.B. Wasserstoff, Alkyl, Alkenyl, Halogenalkyl, Cyclo- alkyl, Phenyl oder Alkoxyalkyl bedeutet, besteht in der an sich bekannten Aldolkondensation. Hierfür geeignete Bedingungen sind z.B. Nielsen, Org. React. 16_, lff . (1968), zu entnehmen.
Als weitere Methode zur Synthese von Verbindungen der Formel I, wobei R6 für -C (R11) =C (R14) -CO-R15, -CH(R1:L) -CH(R14) -CO-R15, -C (R11) =C (R14 ) -CH2-CO-R15, -C(R11)=C(R14) -C(R16)=C(R17) -CO-R15 oder -C(R1:L)=C(R14) -CH2-CH(R18) -CO-R15 steht und R14 Wasserstoff, Cyano, Alkoxycarbonyl oder Alkylcarbonyl bedeutet, kommen sowohl die Knoevenagel -Kondensation als auch die Perkin- Kondensation in Betracht. Geeignete Bedingungen sind z.B. aus Org. React. 1967, 15, 204ff. (Knoevenagel) bzw. Johnson, Org. React. 1, 1942, 210ff. (Perkin) , ersichtlich.Another possibility for the preparation of l-amino-3-benzyluracilen I, where R 6 is -C (R 11 ) = C (R 14 ) -CO-R 15 and R 15 is, for example, hydrogen, alkyl, alkenyl, haloalkyl, cyclo - Alkyl, phenyl or alkoxyalkyl means the known aldol condensation. Suitable conditions for this are, for example, Nielsen, Org. React. 16_, lff. (1968). As a further method for the synthesis of compounds of the formula I, where R 6 for -C (R 11 ) = C (R 14 ) -CO-R 15 , -CH (R 1: L ) -CH (R 14 ) -CO- R 15 , -C (R 11 ) = C (R 14 ) -CH 2 -CO-R 15 , -C (R 11 ) = C (R 14 ) -C (R 16 ) = C (R 17 ) -CO -R 15 or -C (R 1: L ) = C (R 14 ) -CH 2 -CH (R 18 ) -CO-R 15 and R 14 represents hydrogen, cyano, alkoxycarbonyl or alkylcarbonyl, both the Knoevenagel - Condensation as well as the Perkin condensation. Suitable conditions are, for example, from Org. React. 1967, 15, 204ff. (Knoevenagel) or Johnson, Org. React. 1, 1942, 210ff. (Perkin).
Verbindungen, in denen R15 -SR22 oder -N(R23)R24 bedeutet, lassen sich z.B. in an sich bekannter Weise dadurch herstellen, daß man entsprechende Verbindungen, in denen R15 für Hydroxy steht, in ihre Säurehalogenide (Halogen anstelle von R15) überführt und die Verfahrensprodukte anschließend mit einem Amin H-N(R23)R24, Thiol H-SR22 oder mit einem reaktiven Derivat dieser Verbindungen umsetzt.Compounds in which R 15 is -SR 22 or -N (R 23 ) R 24 can be prepared, for example, in a manner known per se by adding corresponding compounds in which R 15 is hydroxyl to their acid halides (halogen instead of of R 15 ) and the process products are then reacted with an amine HN (R 23 ) R 24 , thiol H-SR 22 or with a reactive derivative of these compounds.
Verfahren P>Method P>
Umsetzung von Verbindungen I oder V {R6 = -CO-R11} mit Aminen, Hydroxylaminen oder Hydrazinen:Reaction of compounds I or V {R 6 = -CO-R 11 } with amines, hydroxylamines or hydrazines:
I {R6 = CO R11} -≥2_. ^→- I {R6 = C(NR27) R11}I { R 6 = CO R 11 } -≥2_ . ^ → - I {R6 = C (NR 27 ) R 11 }
H?N- R27.H? N- R 27 .
V {R6 = CO R11} V {R6 C(NR27) R11}V {R 6 = CO R 11 } V {R 6 C (NR 27 ) R 11 }
Die Umsetzung erfolgt normalerweise in einem inerten organischen Lösungs- oder Verdünnungsmittel, z.B. in einem Aromaten wie Toluol und Xylol, in einem chlorierten Kohlenwasserstoff wie Dichlormethan, Chloroform und Chlorbenzol, in einem Ether wie Diethylether, 1, 2 -Dimethoxyethan und Tetrahydrofuran, in einem Alkohol wie Methanol und Ethanol, oder in einem Gemisch der genannten Lösungsmittel.The reaction is usually carried out in an inert organic solvent or diluent, e.g. in an aromatic such as toluene and xylene, in a chlorinated hydrocarbon such as dichloromethane, chloroform and chlorobenzene, in an ether such as diethyl ether, 1, 2-dimethoxyethane and tetrahydrofuran, in an alcohol such as methanol and ethanol, or in a mixture of the solvents mentioned.
Liegen die Amine HN-R27 als Salze, z.B. als Hydrochloride oder Oxalate vor, so ist zu ihrer Freisetzung die Zugabe einer Base wie vorzugsweise Natriumcarbonat, Kalium- carbonat, Natriumhydrogencarbona , Triethylamin und Pyridin, empfehlenswert.If the amines HN-R 27 are present as salts, for example as hydrochlorides or oxalates, the addition of a base such as preferably sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate, sodium hydrogen carbonate, triethylamine and pyridine is recommended for their release.
Das entstehende Reaktionswasser kann gegebenenfalls destillativ oder mit Hilfe eines Wasserabscheiders aus dem Reaktionsgemisch entfernt werden.The water of reaction formed can optionally be removed from the reaction mixture by distillation or with the aid of a water separator.
Üblicherweise liegt die Reaktionstemperatur bei (-30) bis 150°C, bevorzugt 0 bis 130°C.
Verfahren Q>The reaction temperature is usually from (-30) to 150 ° C., preferably 0 to 130 ° C. Procedure Q>
Spaltung von Verbindungen I oder V, wobei R6 -C(NR27)-R1:L bedeutet :Cleavage of compounds I or V, where R 6 -C (NR 27 ) -R 1: L means:
I (R6 = C(NR27) R11} ► I {R6 = CO R11}I (R 6 = C (NR 27 ) R 11 } ► I {R 6 = CO R 11 }
V {R6 = C(NR27) R11} ► V {R6 = CO R11}V {R 6 = C (NR 27 ) R 11 } ► V {R 6 = CO R 11 }
Die Spaltung erfolgt lösungsmittelfrei oder in einem inerten Lösungs- oder Verdünnungsmittel mit Wasser oder einem reaktionsfähigen Derivat des Wassers.The cleavage is carried out without solvent or in an inert solvent or diluent with water or a reactive derivative of water.
Die Umsetzung kann hydrolytisch oder unter oxidativen Bedingungen durchgeführt werden, wobei sich eine Reaktions- te peratur von (-78) bis 180°C, vorzugsweise 0°C bis Siedepunkt des Verdünnungsmittels, empfiehlt.The reaction can be carried out hydrolytically or under oxidative conditions, a reaction temperature from (-78) to 180 ° C., preferably 0 ° C. to the boiling point of the diluent, being recommended.
Als Lösungs- oder Verdünnungsmittel kommen z.B. Aromaten wie Benzol, Toluol und o-, m-, p-Xylol, chlorierte Kohlenwasserstoffe wie Dichlormethan, Chloroform und Chlorbenzol, Ether wie Dialkylether, 1, 2 -Dimethoxyethan, Tetrahydrofuran und Dioxan, Alkohole wie Methanol und Ethanol, Ketone wie Aceton, Ester organischer Säuren wie Essigsaureethylester oder Wasser sowie Gemische der genannten Lösungsmittel in Betracht.Examples of solvents or diluents are Aromatics such as benzene, toluene and o-, m-, p-xylene, chlorinated hydrocarbons such as dichloromethane, chloroform and chlorobenzene, ethers such as dialkyl ether, 1,2-dimethoxyethane, tetrahydrofuran and dioxane, alcohols such as methanol and ethanol, ketones such as acetone, ester organic acids such as ethyl acetate or water and mixtures of the solvents mentioned.
Zweckmäßigerweise arbeitet man in Gegenwart einer Mineral - säure wie Salzsäure, Bromwasserstoffsäure und Schwefelsäure, einer Carbonsäure wie Essigsäure und Trifluoressigsäure oder einer Sulfonsäure wie p-Toluolsulfonsäure.It is advantageous to work in the presence of a mineral acid such as hydrochloric acid, hydrobromic acid and sulfuric acid, a carboxylic acid such as acetic acid and trifluoroacetic acid or a sulfonic acid such as p-toluenesulfonic acid.
Um das bei der Hydrolyse anfallende HN-R27 abzufangen bzw. aus dem Gleichgewicht zu entfernen, kann es vorteilhaft sein, in Gegenwart einer anderen CarbonylVerbindung, z.B. Aceton, Formaldehyd, Glyoxalsäure oder Phenylglyoxylsäure, bevorzugt Formaldehyd, zu arbeiten, die eine stabilere Verbindung mit H2N-R27 eingeht als I/V (R6 = CHO) .In order to intercept or remove the HN-R 27 obtained during the hydrolysis from the equilibrium, it can be advantageous to work in the presence of another carbonyl compound, for example acetone, formaldehyde, glyoxalic acid or phenylglyoxylic acid, preferably formaldehyde, which contains a more stable compound H 2 NR 27 is received as I / V (R 6 = CHO).
Bei der Arbeitsweise unter oxidativen Bedingungen eignen sich insbesondere Oxidationsmittel wie Bleitetraacetat, Natriumhypochlorid und Wasserstoffperoxid.When working under oxidative conditions, oxidizing agents such as lead tetraacetate, sodium hypochlorite and hydrogen peroxide are particularly suitable.
Gewunschtenfalls kann die Reaktionsführung zusätzlich in Gegenwart eines Katalysators wie Kupfer- (II) -sulfat, Titan- tetrachlorid und Bortrif luoretherat erfolgen.
Die Mengen an Säure, Oxidationsmittel und Katalysator können in weiten Bereichen variiert werden. Normalerweise liegen sowohl Säure- als auch Katalysatormenge bei 5 bis 200 mol-%, und die Menge an Oxidationsmittel bei 25 bis 400 mol-%, bezogen auf die Menge der zu oxidierenden Verbindung; sie können aber auch in erheblich größerem Überschuß verwendet werden .If desired, the reaction can also be carried out in the presence of a catalyst such as copper (II) sulfate, titanium tetrachloride and boron trifluoroetherate. The amounts of acid, oxidizing agent and catalyst can be varied within a wide range. Normally, both the amount of acid and the catalyst are from 5 to 200 mol%, and the amount of oxidizing agent is from 25 to 400 mol%, based on the amount of the compound to be oxidized; but they can also be used in a considerably larger excess.
Verfahren R) Reduktion eines 3 - (Cyanobenzyl) uracils :Method R ) Reduction of a 3 - (cyanobenzyl) uracil:
, , , 1. Reduktion , , I {R6 = CN} _»•*■ I {R6 = -CHO},,, The first reduction, I {R 6 = CN} _ "• * ■ I {R} 6 = CHO
2. Hydrolyse2. Hydrolysis
Die Umsetzung erfolgt zweckmäßig in einem inerten organischen Lösungsmittel, z.B. einem Aromaten wie Toluol und o-, m- , p- Xylol, einem aliphatischen oder cyclischen Ether wie Diethyl- ether, tert . -Butylmethylether, Tetrahydrofuran und Dioxan, einem chlorierten Kohlenwasserstoff wie Methylenchlorid, Chloroform und Chlorbenzol, oder in einer organischen Carbonsäure wie Ameisensäure.The reaction is conveniently carried out in an inert organic solvent, e.g. an aromatic such as toluene and o-, m-, p-xylene, an aliphatic or cyclic ether such as diethyl ether, tert. -Butyl methyl ether, tetrahydrofuran and dioxane, a chlorinated hydrocarbon such as methylene chloride, chloroform and chlorobenzene, or in an organic carboxylic acid such as formic acid.
Als Reduktionsmittel eignen sich beispielsweise Wasserstoff oder Metallsalze wie Zinn- (II) -Chlorid, Metallhydride wie Diisobutylaluminiumhydrid, Diisopropylaluminiumhydrid,Suitable reducing agents are, for example, hydrogen or metal salts such as tin (II) chloride, metal hydrides such as diisobutyl aluminum hydride, diisopropyl aluminum hydride,
Lithium- trisethoxyaluminiumhydrid und Lithium-bisethoxy- aluminiumhydrid oder Triethylsilan. Bevorzugt ist die Verwendung von Diisobutylaluminiumhydrid, Ameisensäure oder Wasserstoff.Lithium trisethoxy aluminum hydride and lithium bisethoxy aluminum hydride or triethylsilane. The use of diisobutylaluminum hydride, formic acid or hydrogen is preferred.
Gewunschtenfalls kann die Reduktion in Gegenwart eines Katalysators, z.B. Triethyloxoniumtetrafluorborat oder Raney- Nickel, durchgeführt werden.If desired, the reduction can be carried out in the presence of a catalyst, e.g. Triethyloxonium tetrafluoroborate or Raney nickel can be performed.
Arbeitet man ohne Verdünnungsmittel in Ameisensäure als Reduktionsmittel, so kann diese auch in einem größeren Überschuß vorliegen.If one works without a diluent in formic acid as reducing agent, this can also be present in a large excess.
Die günstigste Reaktionstemperatur ist abhängig vom jeweili- gen Reduktionsmittel, liegt aber im allgemeinen bei (-78) bis 150°C.
Verfahren S)The most favorable reaction temperature depends on the particular reducing agent, but is generally between (-78) and 150 ° C. Procedure S)
Meerwein-Alkylierung eines Diaziniumsalzes :Meerwein alkylation of a diazinium salt:
I {R6 = NH2} + CH(R11) (oder das entsprechende Diazonium- Kation)
I {R 6 = NH 2 } + CH (R 11 ) (or the corresponding diazonium cation)
I {R6 = -CHfR11) -CH(R14) -CO-R15; R14 = Halogen}I {R 6 = -CHfR 11 ) -CH (R 14 ) -CO-R 15 ; R 14 = halogen}
Die Reaktionsbedingungen der Meerwein-Reaktion sind dem Fachmann an sich bekannt (vgl. z.B. M.P. Doyle et al . , J. Org. Chem. 42, 1977, 2431; G. Theodoridis et al . , J. Heterocyclic Chem. 28, 1991, 849; C.S. Rondestvedt Jr., Org. React. 24, 1976, 225 und dort zit. Literatur); dieThe reaction conditions of the Meerwein reaction are known per se to the person skilled in the art (see, for example, MP Doyle et al., J. Org. Chem. 42, 1977, 2431; G. Theodoridis et al., J. Heterocyclic Chem. 28, 1991, 849; CS Rondestvedt Jr., Org. React. 24, 1976, 225 and literature cited therein); the
Umsetzung von I {R6 = NH2} mit XHIa erfolgt zweckmäßig auf analoge Weise.Conversion of I {R 6 = NH 2 } with XHIa is advantageously carried out in an analogous manner.
Verfahren T) Metallkatalysierte Olefinkupplung mit einem Phenylhalogenid der Formel XV:Process T) Metal-catalyzed olefin coupling with a phenyl halide of the formula XV:
I {R6 = Brom, lod, OS02CF3} CH (R11) =C (R1 ) -CO-R15 (XHIa)I {R 6 = bromine, iodine, OS0 2 CF 3 } CH (R 11 ) = C (R 1 ) -CO-R 15 (XHIa)
I {R6 = -C(R11)=C(R14) -CO-R15, -C(R1:L)=C(R14) -CN}I {R 6 = -C (R 11 ) = C (R 14 ) -CO-R 15 , -C (R 1: L ) = C (R 14 ) -CN}
Die Bedingungen dieser Heck- oder Heck- ähnlichen Reaktion sind dem Fachmann an sich bekannt (vgl. z.B. Comprehensive Organic Chemistry) und lassen sich analog auf obige Reaktion anwenden .The conditions of this Heck- or Heck-like reaction are known per se to the person skilled in the art (cf. e.g. Comprehensive Organic Chemistry) and can be applied analogously to the above reaction.
Die Enaminester der Formel III sind neu. Ihre Herstellung und die der Enaminester VI kann nach an sich bekannten Methoden erfolgen, z.B. nach einem der folgenden Verfahren:
Verfahren U)The enamine esters of formula III are new. Their preparation and that of the enamine esters VI can be carried out by methods known per se, for example by one of the following processes: Procedure U)
Umsetzung eines 3-Aminoalk-2-ensäureesters XIV mit einem Benzyl- isocyanat XV in Gegenwart einer Base:Reaction of a 3-aminoalk-2-enoate XIV with a benzyl isocyanate XV in the presence of a base:
XIV XVXIV XV
Re steht für Wasserstoff oder Amino.R e stands for hydrogen or amino.
Als 3-Aminoalk-2-ensäureester XIV hat sich bisher der Ethyl - ester besonders bewährt, jedoch kann auch jeder andere Ester, vorzugsweise ein Alkylester, verwendet werden.The ethyl ester has so far proven particularly useful as the 3-aminoalk-2-enoic acid ester XIV, but any other ester, preferably an alkyl ester, can also be used.
Die Umsetzung erfolgt zweckmäßig in Gegenwart eines im wesentlichen wasserfreien aprotischen organischen Lösungs- oder Verdünnungsmittels, beispielsweise eines aliphatischen oder cyclischen Ethers wie Diethylether, 1, 2-Dimethoxyethan, Tetrahydrofuran und Dioxan, eines aliphatischen oder aromatischen Kohlenwasserstoffs wie n-Hexan, Benzol, Toluol und den Xylolen, eines halogenierten, aliphatischen Kohlenwasser - Stoffs wie Methylenchlorid, Chloroform, Tetrachlorkohlenstoff, 1, 2-Dichlorethan und Chlorbenzol, eines aprotischen, polaren Lösungsmittel wie Dimethylformamid, Hexamethylphosphorsauretriamid und Dimethylsulfoxid, oder eines Gemisches aus den genannten Solventien.The reaction is conveniently carried out in the presence of an essentially anhydrous aprotic organic solvent or diluent, for example an aliphatic or cyclic ether such as diethyl ether, 1, 2-dimethoxyethane, tetrahydrofuran and dioxane, an aliphatic or aromatic hydrocarbon such as n-hexane, benzene, toluene and the xylenes, a halogenated, aliphatic hydrocarbon such as methylene chloride, chloroform, carbon tetrachloride, 1, 2-dichloroethane and chlorobenzene, an aprotic, polar solvent such as dimethylformamide, hexamethylphosphoric acid triamide and dimethyl sulfoxide, or a mixture of the solvents mentioned.
Gewunschtenfalls kann auch in Gegenwart einer Metallhydridbase wie Natrium- und Kaliumhydrid, eines Alkalimetall- oder Erdalkalimetallalkoholates wie Natriummethanolat, -ethanolat und Kalium-tert. -butanolat, oder einer organischen tertiären Base wie Triethylamin und Pyridin gearbeitet werden, wobei die organische Base gleichzeitig als Lösungsmittel dienen kann.If desired, in the presence of a metal hydride base such as sodium and potassium hydride, an alkali metal or alkaline earth metal alcoholate such as sodium methoxide, ethanolate and potassium tert. -butanolate, or an organic tertiary base such as triethylamine and pyridine, where the organic base can simultaneously serve as a solvent.
Zweckmäßig setzt man die Ausgangsverbindungen in stöchio- metrischen Mengen ein oder man arbeitet mit einem geringen Überschuß der einen oder anderen Komponente bis etwa 10 mol-%. Beim Arbeiten ohne Lösungsmittel in Gegenwart einer organischen Base empfiehlt es sich, letztere in einem größeren Überschuß einzusetzen.
Normalerweise ist eine Reaktionstemperatur von (-80) bis 50°C, insbesondere (-60) bis 30°C ausreichend.The starting compounds are expediently used in stoichiometric amounts or one works with a slight excess of one or the other component up to about 10 mol%. When working without solvent in the presence of an organic base, it is advisable to use the latter in a larger excess. A reaction temperature of (-80) to 50 ° C, in particular (-60) to 30 ° C, is normally sufficient.
In einer besonders bevorzugten Ausführungsform wird der erhaltene Enaminester mit überschüssiger Base direkt (d.h. "in situ") in das entsprechende Wertprodukt I oder V übergeführt, dessen Reinigung dann mittels üblicher Trennverfahren wie Kristallisation und Chromatographie erfolgen kann.In a particularly preferred embodiment, the enamine ester obtained is converted with excess base directly (i.e. "in situ") into the corresponding product of value I or V, the purification of which can then be carried out by means of customary separation processes such as crystallization and chromatography.
Verfahren W} Procedure W }
Umsetzung eines ß-Ketoesters XVI mit einem Benzylharnstoff XVII:Reaction of a β-keto ester XVI with a benzylurea XVII:
-*■ VI ( im Falle
4 Re = H)- * ■ VI (in case 4 Re = H)
XVI XVI IXVI XVI I
Vorzugsweise arbeitet man im wesentlichen wasserfrei in einem inerten Lösungs- oder Verdünnungsmittel, besonders bevorzugt in Gegenwart eines sauren oder basischen Katalysators.It is preferred to work essentially anhydrous in an inert solvent or diluent, particularly preferably in the presence of an acidic or basic catalyst.
Als Lösungs- oder Verdünnungsmittel kommen insbesondere mit Wasser azeotrop mischbare organische Lösungsmittel, beispielsweise Aromaten wie Benzol, Toluol und die Xylole, halogenierte Kohlenwasserstoffe wie Methylenchlorid, Chloroform, Tetrachlorkohlenstoff und Chlorbenzol, aliphatische und cyclische Ether wie 1, 2-Dimethoxyethan, Tetrahydrofuran und Dioxan, oder Cyclohexan, aber auch Alkohole wie Methanol und Ethanol, in Betracht.Suitable solvents or diluents are, in particular, azeotropically miscible organic solvents, for example aromatics such as benzene, toluene and the xylenes, halogenated hydrocarbons such as methylene chloride, chloroform, carbon tetrachloride and chlorobenzene, aliphatic and cyclic ethers such as 1,2-dimethoxyethane, tetrahydrofuran and dioxane, or cyclohexane, but also alcohols such as methanol and ethanol.
Als saure Katalysatoren eignen sich bevorzugt starke Mineral - säuren wie Schwefelsäure und Salzsäure, Phosphor enthaltende Säuren wie Orthophosphorsäure und Polyphosphorsäure, organische Säuren wie p-Toluolsulfonsäure sowie saure Kationenaustauscher wie "Amberlyst 15" (Fa. Fluka) .Suitable acidic catalysts are preferably strong mineral acids such as sulfuric acid and hydrochloric acid, phosphorus-containing acids such as orthophosphoric acid and polyphosphoric acid, organic acids such as p-toluenesulfonic acid and acidic cation exchangers such as "Amberlyst 15" (from Fluka).
Als basische Katalysatoren eignen sich z.B. Metallhydride wie Natriumhydrid sowie besonders bevorzugt Metallalkoholate wie Natriummethanolat und -ethanolat.Suitable basic catalysts are e.g. Metal hydrides such as sodium hydride and particularly preferably metal alcoholates such as sodium methoxide and ethanolate.
Zweckmäßig setzt man ß-Ketoester XVI und den Benzylharn- stoff XVII in etwa stochiometrischen Mengen um oder man arbeitet mit einem geringen Überschuß der einen oder anderen Komponente, bis etwa 10 mol-%.
Normalerweise ist es ausreichend, die halbe bis zweifache molare Menge an Katalysator, bezogen auf die Menge einer der Ausgangsverbindungen, einzusetzen.Appropriately, ß-ketoester XVI and the benzylurea XVII are reacted in approximately stochiometric amounts or one works with a slight excess of one or the other component, up to about 10 mol%. It is usually sufficient to use half to twice the molar amount of catalyst, based on the amount of one of the starting compounds.
Im allgemeinen erfolgt die Reaktionsführung bei einerIn general, the reaction is carried out at a
Temperatur von 60 bis 120°C, zur raschen Entfernung von entstehendem Wasser vorzugsweise bei der Siedetemperatur des Reaktionsgemisches.Temperature of 60 to 120 ° C, for the rapid removal of water formed, preferably at the boiling point of the reaction mixture.
Verfahren ψj Procedure ψ j
XVIII χvil XVIII χvil
L2 steht für Ci-Cg-Alkyl oder Phenyl.L 2 represents Ci-Cg-alkyl or phenyl.
Diese Umsetzung kann in einem inerten, mit Wasser mischbaren, organischen Lösungsmittel, beispielsweise einem aliphatischen oder cyclischen Ether wie 1, 2-Dimethoxyethan, Tetrahydrofuran und Dioxan, oder einem niederen Alkohol, insbesondere Ethanol, durchgeführt werden, wobei die Reaktionstemperatur normalerweise bei 50 bis 100°C, vorzugsweise bei der Siedetemperatur des Reaktionsgemisches, liegt.This reaction can be carried out in an inert, water-miscible, organic solvent, for example an aliphatic or cyclic ether such as 1, 2-dimethoxyethane, tetrahydrofuran and dioxane, or a lower alcohol, in particular ethanol, the reaction temperature being normally from 50 to 100 ° C, preferably at the boiling point of the reaction mixture.
Die Reaktion kann jedoch auch in einem aromatischen Ver- dünnungsmittel wie Benzol, Toluol und den Xylolen durchgeführt werden, wobei in diesem Fall der Zusatz entweder eines sauren Katalysators wie Salzsäure und p-Toluolsulfon- säure oder einer Base, z.B. eines Alkalimetallalkoholates wie Natriummethanolat und Natriumethanolat, empfehlenswert ist. Auch bei dieser Verfahrensvariante liegt die Reaktions- temperatur normalerweise bei 50 bis 100°C, bevorzugt jedoch bei 60 bis 80°C.However, the reaction can also be carried out in an aromatic diluent such as benzene, toluene and the xylenes, in which case the addition of either an acidic catalyst such as hydrochloric acid and p-toluenesulfonic acid or a base, e.g. an alkali metal alcoholate such as sodium methoxide and sodium ethanolate is recommended. In this process variant too, the reaction temperature is normally 50 to 100 ° C., but preferably 60 to 80 ° C.
Bezüglich der Mengenverhältnisse gelten die Angaben für Methode W> .With regard to the quantitative ratios, the information for method W> applies.
Die Enamincarboxylate der Formel IV sind ebenfalls neu; auch sie - und die Enamincarboxylate VII - können auf an sich bekannte Weise hergestellt werden, beispielsweise aus einem Benzylamin der Formel XIX nach folgendem allgemeinen Reaktionsschema φ> :
The enamine carboxylates of formula IV are also new; They too - and the enamine carboxylates VII - can be prepared in a manner known per se, for example from a benzylamine of the formula XIX according to the following general reaction scheme φ>:
Die Umsetzung von XIX mit XX erfolgt vorzugsweise in einem wasserfreien inerten aprotischen Lösungsmittel, beispielsweise in einem halogenierten Kohlenwasserstoff wie Methylenchlorid, Chloroform, Tetrachlorkohlenstoff und Chlorbenzol, einem aromatischen Kohlenwasserstoff wie Benzol, Toluol und den Xylolen, oder einem aliphatischen oder cyclischen Ether wie Diethylether, Dibutylether, 1, 2-Dimethoxyethan, Tetrahydrofuran und Dioxan.The reaction of XIX with XX is preferably carried out in an anhydrous inert aprotic solvent, for example in a halogenated hydrocarbon such as methylene chloride, chloroform, carbon tetrachloride and chlorobenzene, an aromatic hydrocarbon such as benzene, toluene and the xylenes, or an aliphatic or cyclic ether such as diethyl ether, dibutyl ether , 1, 2-dimethoxyethane, tetrahydrofuran and dioxane.
Die Reaktionstemperatur liegt bei dieser Umsetzung (von XIX mit XX) im allgemeinen bei etwa 70 bis 140°C, insbesondere bei 100 bis 120°C.The reaction temperature in this reaction (from XIX to XX) is generally around 70 to 140 ° C., in particular 100 to 120 ° C.
Bei der Umsetzung von XVI mit XIX handelt es sich um eine Aminolyse, die in der Regel entweder ohne Lösungsmittel [vgl. z.B. J. Soc. Dyes Col. 42., 81 (1926), Ber. 64.# 970 (1931);The reaction of XVI with XIX is an aminolysis, which is usually either without a solvent [cf. e.g. J. Soc. Dyes Col. 42, 81 (1926), Ber. 64. # 970 (1931);
Org. Synth., Coll. Vol. IV, 80 (1963) und J. Am. Chem.Org. Synth., Coll. Vol. IV, 80 (1963) and J. Am. Chem.
Soc. 7__, 2402 (1948)] oder in einem inerten wasserfreienSoc. 7__, 2402 (1948)] or in an inert anhydrous
Lösungs-/Verdünnungsmittel, insbesondere in einem aprotischen Solvens, beispielsweise in einem Aromaten wie Toluol und denSolvent / diluent, especially in an aprotic solvent, for example in an aromatic such as toluene and
Xylolen, oder einem halogenierten Aromaten wie Chlorbenzol, durchgeführt wird.Xylenes, or a halogenated aromatic such as chlorobenzene, is carried out.
Hierbei empfiehlt sich das Arbeiten in Gegenwart eines basischen Katalysators, beispielsweise eines höher siedenden Amins [siehe z. B. Helv. Chim. Acta H, 779 (1928) und U.S. 2,416,738] oder von Pyridin.It is recommended to work in the presence of a basic catalyst, for example a higher boiling amine [see e.g. B. Helv. Chim. Acta H, 779 (1928) and U.S. 2,416,738] or pyridine.
Vorzugsweise liegt die Reaktionstemperatur bei ca. 20 bis 160°C, insbesondere bei 80°C bis zur Siedetemperatur des Reaktionsgemisches oder des basischen Katalysators.
Zweckmäßigerweise setzt man die Ausgangsverbindungen jeweils in etwa stochiometrischen Mengen um oder man arbeitet mit einem geringen Überschuß der einen oder anderen Komponente, bis etwa 10 mol-%. Arbeitet man in Gegenwart eines basischen Katalysators, so wird dieser normalerweise in der halben bis zur zweifachen molaren Menge, bezogen auf die Menge eines der Edukte, eingesetzt.The reaction temperature is preferably from about 20 to 160 ° C., in particular from 80 ° C. to the boiling point of the reaction mixture or of the basic catalyst. Appropriately, the starting compounds are each reacted in approximately stochiometric amounts or one works with a slight excess of one or the other component, up to about 10 mol%. If one works in the presence of a basic catalyst, this is normally used in half to twice the molar amount, based on the amount of one of the starting materials.
Die anschließende Umsetzung der so hergestellten Verbindungen der Formel XXI mit dem Amin HN-COOL1 wird vorteilhaft in einem weitgehend wasserfreien Lösungs-/Verdünnungsmittel bei Normaldruck durchgeführt, besonders bevorzugt in Gegenwart eines sauren Katalysators.The subsequent reaction of the compounds of the formula XXI thus prepared with the amine HN-COOL 1 is advantageously carried out in a largely anhydrous solvent / diluent at atmospheric pressure, particularly preferably in the presence of an acidic catalyst.
Als Lösungs-/Verdünnungsmittel kommen insbesondere mit Wasser azeotrop mischbare organische Flüssigkeiten, beispielsweise Aromaten wie Benzol, Toluol und die Xylole, oder halogenierte Kohlenwasserstoffe wie Tetrachlorkohlenstoff und Chlorbenzol, in Betracht.Suitable solvents / diluents are, in particular, azeotropically miscible organic liquids, for example aromatics such as benzene, toluene and the xylenes, or halogenated hydrocarbons such as carbon tetrachloride and chlorobenzene.
Geeignete Katalysatoren sind insbesondere starke Mineral - säuren wie Schwefelsäure, organische Säuren wie p-Toluol- sulfonsäure, Phosphor enthaltende Säuren wie Orthophosphor- säure und Polyphosphorsäure oder saure Kationenaustauscher wie "Amberlyst 15" (Fa. Fluka) .Suitable catalysts are in particular strong mineral acids such as sulfuric acid, organic acids such as p-toluenesulfonic acid, phosphorus-containing acids such as orthophosphoric acid and polyphosphoric acid or acidic cation exchangers such as "Amberlyst 15" (from Fluka).
Im allgemeinen liegt die Reaktionstemperatur bei etwa 70 bis 150°C; zur raschen Entfernung des entstehenden Reaktions- wassers arbeitet man jedoch zweckmäßigerweise bei der Siede - temperatur des jeweiligen Reaktionsgemisches.In general, the reaction temperature is about 70 to 150 ° C; however, to rapidly remove the reaction water formed, it is advisable to work at the boiling point of the reaction mixture in question.
Sofern nicht anders angegeben werden alle vorstehend beschriebenen Verfahren zweckmäßigerweise bei Atmosphärendruck oder unter dem Eigendruck des jeweiligen Reaktionsgemisches vorgenommen.Unless otherwise stated, all of the processes described above are expediently carried out at atmospheric pressure or under the autogenous pressure of the respective reaction mixture.
Die Aufarbeitung der Reaktionsgemische erfolgt in der Regel nach an sich bekannten Methoden, beispielsweise durch Verdünnen der Reaktionsmischung mit Wasser und anschließender Isolierung des Wertproduktes mittels Filtration, Kristalli- sation oder Lösungsmittelextraktion, oder durch Entfernen des Lösungsmittels, Verteilen des Rückstandes in einem Gemisch aus Wasser und einem geeigneten organischen Lösungsmittel und Aufarbeiten der organischen Phase auf das Wert- produkt hin.
Im allgemeinen sind die 1 -Amino- 3 -benzyluracile I nach einem der vorstehend genannten Syntheseverfahren herstellbar. Aus wirtschaftlichen oder verfahrenstechnischen Gründen kann es jedoch zweckmäßiger sein, einige Verbindungen I aus ähnlichen 1 -Amino- 3- benzyluracilen I, die sich jedoch insbesondere in der Bedeutung der Reste R5 und/oder R6 unterscheiden, herzustellen, und zwar auf an sich bekannte Weise, z.B. durch Esterhydrolyse, Veresterung, Amidierung, Acetalisierung, Acetalhydrolyse, Kondensations - reaktion, Wittig-Reaktion, Peterson-Olefinierung, Veretherung, Alkylierung, Oxidation oder Reduktion.The reaction mixtures are generally worked up by methods known per se, for example by diluting the reaction mixture with water and then isolating the product of value by means of filtration, crystallization or solvent extraction, or by removing the solvent, distributing the residue in a mixture of water and a suitable organic solvent and working up the organic phase for the product of value. In general, the 1-amino-3-benzyluracils I can be prepared by one of the synthesis methods mentioned above. For economic or procedural reasons, however, it may be more expedient to prepare some compounds I from similar 1-amino-3-benzyluracils I, but which differ in particular in the meaning of the radicals R 5 and / or R 6 , per se known manner, for example by ester hydrolysis, esterification, amidation, acetalization, acetal hydrolysis, condensation reaction, Wittig reaction, Peterson olefination, etherification, alkylation, oxidation or reduction.
Die l-Amino-3-benzyluracile I können bei der Herstellung als Isomerengemische anfallen, die jedoch gewunschtenfalls nach den hierfür üblichen Methoden wie Kristallisation oder Chromato- graphie, auch an einem optisch aktiven Adsorbat, in die weitgehend reinen Isomeren getrennt werden können. Reine optisch aktive Isomere lassen sich vorteilhaft aus entsprechenden optisch aktiven Ausgangsprodukten herstellen.The l-amino-3-benzyluracils I can be obtained in the preparation as isomer mixtures which, if desired, can, however, be separated into the largely pure isomers by the customary methods such as crystallization or chromatography, including on an optically active adsorbate. Pure optically active isomers can advantageously be prepared from corresponding optically active starting products.
Landwirtschftlich brauchbare Salze der Verbindungen I können durch Reaktion mit einer Base des entprechenden Kations, vorzugsweise einem Alkalimetallhydroxid oder -hydrid, oder durch Reaktion mit einer Säure des entprechenden Anions, vorzugsweise der Chlorwasserstoffsäure, Bromwasserstoffsäure, Schwefelsäure, Phosphorsäure oder Salpetersäure, gebildet werden.Salts of the compounds I which can be used commercially can be formed by reaction with a base of the corresponding cation, preferably an alkali metal hydroxide or hydride, or by reaction with an acid of the corresponding anion, preferably hydrochloric acid, hydrobromic acid, sulfuric acid, phosphoric acid or nitric acid.
Salze von I, deren Metallion kein Alkalimetallion ist, können auch durch Umsalzen des entsprechenden Alkalimetallsalzes in üblicher Weise hergestellt werden, ebenso Ammonium-, Phosphonium- , Sulfonium- und Sulfoxoniumsalze mittels Ammoniak, Phosphonium- , Sulfonium- oder Sulfoxoniumhydroxiden.Salts of I, the metal ion of which is not an alkali metal ion, can also be prepared in a conventional manner by salting the corresponding alkali metal salt, as can ammonium, phosphonium, sulfonium and sulfoxonium salts using ammonia, phosphonium, sulfonium or sulfoxonium hydroxides.
Die Verbindungen I und deren landwirtschaftlich brauchbaren Salze eignen sich - sowohl als Isomerengemische als auch in Form der reinen Isomeren - als Herbizide. Die I enthaltenden herbiziden Mittel bekämpfen Pflanzenwuchs auf Nichtkulturflächen sehr gut, besonders bei hohen Aufwandmengen. In Kulturen wie Weizen, Reis, Mais, Soja und Baumwolle wirken sie gegen Unkräuter und Schadgräser, ohne die Kulturpflanzen nennenswert zu schädigen. Dieser Effekt tritt vor allem bei niedrigen Aufwandmengen auf.The compounds I and their agriculturally useful salts are suitable - both as isomer mixtures and in the form of the pure isomers - as herbicides. The herbicidal compositions containing I control vegetation very well on non-cultivated areas, particularly when high amounts are applied. In crops such as wheat, rice, corn, soybeans and cotton, they act against weeds and grass weeds without significantly damaging the crop plants. This effect occurs especially at low application rates.
In Abhängigkeit von der jeweiligen Applikationsmethode können die Verbindungen I bzw. sie enthaltenden herbiziden Mittel noch in einer weiteren Zahl von Kulturpflanzen zur Beseitigung uner- wünschter Pflanzen eingesetzt werden. In Betracht kommen beispielsweise folgende Kulturen:
Allium cepa, Ananas comosus, Arachis hypogaea, Asparagus officinalis, Beta vulgaris spec, altissima, Beta vulgaris spec, rapa, Brassica napus var. napus, Brassica napus var. napo- brassica, Brassica rapa var. silvestris, Camellia sinensis, Carthamus tinctorius, Carya illinoinensis, Citrus limon, Citrus sinensis, Coffea arabica (Coffea canephora, Coffea liberica) , Cucu is sativus, Cynodon dactylon, Daucus carota, Elaeis guineensis, Fragaria vesca, Glycine ax, Gossypium hirsutum, (Gossypium arboreum, Gossypium herbaceum, Gossypium vitifolium) , Helianthus annuus, Hevea brasiliensis, Hordeum vulgäre, Humulus lupulus, Ipomoea batatas, Juglans regia, Lens culinaris, Linum usitatissimum, Lycopersicon lycopersicum, Malus spec, Manihot esculenta, Medicago sativa, Musa spec, Nicotiana tabacum (N.rustica), Olea europaea, Oryza sativa, Phaseolus lunatus, Phaseolus vulgaris, Picea abies, Pinus spec, Pisum sativum, Prunus avium, Prunus persica, Pyrus communis, Ribes sylvestre, Ricinus communis, Saccharum officinarum, Seeale cereale, Solanum tuberosum, Sorghum bicolor (s. vulgäre), Theobroma cacao, Tri- folium pratense, Triticum aestivum, Triticum durum, Vicia faba, Vitis vinifera und Zea mays .Depending on the particular application method, the compounds I or herbicidal compositions comprising them can also be used in a further number of crop plants for eliminating undesired plants. The following crops are considered, for example: Allium cepa, Ananas comosus, Arachis hypogaea, Asparagus officinalis, Beta vulgaris spec, altissima, Beta vulgaris spec, rapa, Brassica napus var. Napus, Brassica napus var. Napos-brassica, Brassica rapa var. Silvestris, Camellia sinensis, Carthamus tinctorius, Carya illinoinensis, Citrus limon, Citrus sinensis, Coffea arabica (Coffea canephora, Coffea liberica), Cucu is sativus, Cynodon dactylon, Daucus carota, Elaeis guineensis, Fragaria vesca, Glycine ax, Gossypium hirsutum, (Gossypiumiumypiumbum ), Helianthus annuus, Hevea brasiliensis, Hordeum vulgare, Humulus lupulus, Ipomoea batatas, Juglans regia, Lens culinaris, Linum usitatissimum, Lycopersicon lycopersicum, Malus spec, Manihot esculenta, Medicago sativa, Musa spec, Nicotiana tabacum (N. europaea, Oryza sativa, Phaseolus lunatus, Phaseolus vulgaris, Picea abies, Pinus spec, Pisum sativum, Prunus avium, Prunus persica, Pyrus communis, Ribes sylvestre, Ricinus communis, S accharum officinarum, Seeale cereale, Solanum tuberosum, Sorghum bicolor (see vulgar), Theobroma cacao, Trifolium pratense, Triticum aestivum, Triticum durum, Vicia faba, Vitis vinifera and Zea mays.
Darüber hinaus können die Verbindungen I auch in Kulturen, die durch Züchtung einschließlich gentechnischer Methoden gegen die Wirkung von Herbiziden tolerant sind, verwandt werden.In addition, the compounds I can also be used in crops which are tolerant to the action of herbicides by breeding, including genetic engineering methods.
Des weiteren eignen sich die l-Amino-3-benzyluracile I auch zur Desikkation und/oder Defoliation von Pflanzen.Furthermore, the l-amino-3-benzyluracils I are also suitable for the desiccation and / or defoliation of plants.
Als Desikkantien eignen sie sich insbesondere zur Austrocknung der oberirdischen Teile von Kulturpflanzen wie Kartoffel, Raps, Sonnenblume und Sojabohne. Damit wird ein vollständig mechanisches Beernten dieser wichtigen Kulturpflanzen ermöglicht.As desiccants, they are particularly suitable for drying out the above-ground parts of crops such as potatoes, rapeseed, sunflower and soybeans. This enables a fully mechanical harvesting of these important crops.
Von wirtschaftlichem Interesse ist ferner die Ernteerleichterung, die durch das zeitlich konzentrierte Abfallen oder Vermindern der Haftfestigkeit am Baum bei Zitrusfrüchten, Oliven oder bei anderen Arten und Sorten von Kern-, Stein- und Schalenobst ermöglicht wird. Derselbe Mechanismus, das heißt die Förderung der Ausbildung von Trenngewebe zwischen Frucht- oder Blatt- und Sproßteil der Pflanzen ist auch für ein gut kontrollierbaresAlso of economic interest is the ease of harvesting, which is made possible by the temporally concentrated decrease or decrease in the adhesive strength on the tree in the case of citrus fruits, olives or other types and varieties of pome, stone and nuts. The same mechanism, that is, the promotion of the formation of separating tissue between the fruit or leaf and shoot part of the plants is also easy to control
Entblättern von Nutzpflanzen, insbesondere Baumwolle, wesentlich.Defoliation of crops, especially cotton, essential.
Außerdem führt die Verkürzung des Zeitintervalls, in dem die einzelnen Baumwollpflanzen reif werden, zu einer erhöhten Faser- qualität nach der Ernte.
Die Verbindungen I bzw. die sie enthaltenden Mittel können beispielsweise in Form von direkt versprühbaren wäßrigen Lösungen, Pulvern, Suspensionen, auch hochprozentigen wäßrigen, öligen oder sonstigen Suspensionen oder Dispersionen, Emulsionen, Öldisper- sionen, Pasten, Stäubemitteln, Streumitteln oder Granulaten durch Versprühen, Vernebeln, Verstäuben, Verstreuen oder Gießen angewendet werden. Die Anwendungsformen richten sich nach den Verwendungszwecken; sie sollten in jedem Fall möglichst die feinste Verteilung der erfindungsgemäßen Wirkstoffe gewährleisten.In addition, the shortening of the time interval in which the individual cotton plants ripen leads to increased fiber quality after the harvest. The compounds I or the compositions comprising them can be sprayed, for example in the form of directly sprayable aqueous solutions, powders, suspensions, including high-strength aqueous, oily or other suspensions or dispersions, emulsions, oil dispersions, pastes, dusts, sprays or granules. Nebulization, dusting, scattering or pouring can be used. The application forms depend on the purposes; in any case, they should ensure the finest possible distribution of the active compounds according to the invention.
Als inerte Hilfsstoffe kommen im Wesentlichen in Betracht: Mineralölfraktionen von mittlerem bis hohem Siedepunkt wie Kero- sin und Dieselöl, ferner Kohlenteeröle sowie Öle pflanzlichen oder tierischen Ursprungs, aliphatische, cyclische und aromati- sehe Kohlenwasserstoffe, z.B. Paraffine, Tetrahydronaphthalin, alkylierte Naphthaline und deren Derivate, alkylierte Benzole und deren Derivate, Alkohole wie Methanol, Ethanol, Propanol, Butanol und Cyclohexanol, Ketone wie Cyclohexanon, stark polare Lösungsmittel, z.B. Amine wie N-Methylpyrrolidon und Wasser.The following are essentially considered as inert auxiliaries: mineral oil fractions of medium to high boiling point such as kerosene and diesel oil, furthermore coal tar oils and oils of vegetable or animal origin, aliphatic, cyclic and aromatic hydrocarbons, e.g. Paraffins, tetrahydronaphthalene, alkylated naphthalenes and their derivatives, alkylated benzenes and their derivatives, alcohols such as methanol, ethanol, propanol, butanol and cyclohexanol, ketones such as cyclohexanone, strongly polar solvents, e.g. Amines such as N-methylpyrrolidone and water.
Wäßrige Anwendungsformen können aus Emulsionskonzentraten, Suspensionen, Pasten, netzbaren Pulvern oder wasserdispergier- baren Granulaten durch Zusatz von Wasser bereitet werden. Zur Herstellung von Emulsionen, Pasten oder Öldispersionen können die l-Amino-3-benzyluracile als solche oder in einem Öl oder Lösungsmittel gelöst, mittels Netz-, Haft-, Dispergier- oder Emulgiermittel in Wasser homogenisiert werden. Es können aber auch aus wirksamer Substanz, Netz-, Haft-, Dispergier- oder Emulgiermittel und eventuell Lösungsmittel oder Öl bestehende Konzentrate herge- stellt werden, die zur Verdünnung mit Wasser geeignet sind.Aqueous use forms can be prepared from emulsion concentrates, suspensions, pastes, wettable powders or water-dispersible granules by adding water. To prepare emulsions, pastes or oil dispersions, the l-amino-3-benzyluracils as such or dissolved in an oil or solvent can be homogenized in water by means of wetting agents, adhesives, dispersants or emulsifiers. However, concentrates consisting of an active substance, wetting agent, adhesive, dispersant or emulsifier and possibly solvent or oil can also be prepared which are suitable for dilution with water.
Als oberflächenaktive Stoffe kommen die Alkali-, Erdalkali-, Ammoniumsalze von aromatischen Sulfonsäuren, z.B. Lignin-, Phenol-, Naphthalin- und Dibutylnaphthalinsulfonsäure, sowie von Fettsäuren, Alkyl- und Alkylarylsulfonaten, Alkyl-, Laurylether- und Fettalkoholsulfaten, sowie Salze sulfatierter Hexa-, Hepta- und Octadecanolen sowie von Fettalkoholglykolether, Kondensationsprodukte von sulfoniertem Naphthalin und seiner Derivate mit Formaldehyd, Kondensationsprodukte des Naphthalins bzw. der Naphthalinsulfonsäuren mit Phenol und Formaldehyd, Polyoxy- ethylenoctylphenolether, ethoxyliertes Isooctyl-, Octyl- oder Nonylphenol, Alkylphenyl-, Tributylphenylpolyglykolether , Alkyl - arylpolyetheralkohole, Isotridecylalkohol, Fettalkoholethylen- oxid-Kondensate, ethoxyliertes Ricinusöl, Polyoxyethylen- oder Polyoxypropylenalkylether, Laurylalkoholpolyglykoletheracetat,
Sorbitester, Lignin-Sulfitablaugen oder Methylcellulose in Betracht .The surface-active substances are the alkali metal, alkaline earth metal and ammonium salts of aromatic sulfonic acids, for example lignin, phenol, naphthalene and dibutylnaphthalenesulfonic acid, and of fatty acids, alkyl and alkylarylsulfonates, alkyl, lauryl ether and fatty alcohol sulfates, and salts of sulfated hexa- , Hepta- and octadecanols as well as fatty alcohol glycol ether, condensation products of sulfonated naphthalene and its derivatives with formaldehyde, condensation products of naphthalene or naphthalenesulfonic acids with phenol and formaldehyde, polyoxyethylene octylphenol ether, ethoxylated isooctyl, octyl or nonylphenyl glycolphenyl, alkylphen aryl polyether alcohols, isotridecyl alcohol, fatty alcohol ethylene oxide condensates, ethoxylated castor oil, polyoxyethylene or polyoxypropylene alkyl ethers, lauryl alcohol polyglycol ether acetate, Sorbitol esters, lignin sulfite liquors or methyl cellulose can be considered.
Pulver-, Streu- und Stäubemittel können durch Mischen oder gemeinsames Vermählen der wirksamen Substanzen mit einem festen Trägerstoff hergestellt werden.Powders, materials for broadcasting and dusts can be prepared by mixing or grinding the active substances together with a solid carrier.
Granulate, z.B. Umhüllungs-, Imprägnierungs- und Homogengranulate können durch Bindung der Wirkstoffe an feste Trägerstoffe her- gestellt werden. Feste Trägerstoffe sind Mineralerden wie Kieselsäuren, Kieselgele, Silikate, Talkum, Kaolin, Kalkstein, Kalk, Kreide, Bolus, Löß, Ton, Dolomit, Diatomeenerde, Calcium- und Magnesiumsulfat, Magnesiumoxid, gemahlene Kunststoffe, Düngemittel, wie Ammoniumsulfat, Ammoniumphosphat, Ammoniumnitrat, Harnstoffe und pflanzliche Produkte wie Getreidemehl, Baumrinden-, Holz- und Nußschalenmehl, Cellulosepulver oder andere feste Trägerstoffe.Granules, e.g. Coated, impregnated and homogeneous granules can be produced by binding the active ingredients to solid carriers. Solid carriers are mineral soils such as silicas, silica gels, silicates, talc, kaolin, limestone, lime, chalk, bolus, loess, clay, dolomite, diatomaceous earth, calcium and magnesium sulfate, magnesium oxide, ground plastics, fertilizers such as ammonium sulfate, ammonium phosphate, ammonium nitrate, Urea and vegetable products such as flour, tree bark, wood and nutshell flour, cellulose powder or other solid carriers.
Die Konzentrationen der Wirkstoffe I in den anwendungsfertigen Zubereitungen können in weiten Bereichen variiert werden. Die Formulierungen enthalten im allgemeinen etwa von 0,001 bis 98 Gew. -%, vorzugsweise 0,01 bis 95 Gew. -%, mindestens eines Wirkstoffs. Die Wirkstoffe werden dabei in einer Reinheit von 90 % bis 100%, vorzugsweise 95 % bis 100 % (nach NMR-Spektrum) eingesetzt.The concentrations of the active ingredients I in the ready-to-use preparations can be varied over a wide range. The formulations generally contain from about 0.001 to 98% by weight, preferably 0.01 to 95% by weight, of at least one active ingredient. The active ingredients are used in a purity of 90% to 100%, preferably 95% to 100% (according to the NMR spectrum).
Die folgenden Formulierungsbeispiele verdeutlichen die Herstellung solcher Zubereitungen:The following formulation examples illustrate the preparation of such preparations:
I. 20 Gewichtsteile einer Verbindung der Formel I werden in einer Mischung gelöst, die aus 80 Gewichtsteilen alkylier- tem Benzol, 10 Gewichtsteilen des Anlagerungsproduktes von 8 bis 10 Mol Ethylenoxid an 1 Mol Ölsäure-N-monoethanol- amid, 5 Gewichtsteilen Calciumsalz der Dodecylbenzolsulfon- säure und 5 Gewichtsteilen des Anlagerungsproduktes vonI. 20 parts by weight of a compound of formula I are dissolved in a mixture consisting of 80 parts by weight of alkylated benzene, 10 parts by weight of the adduct of 8 to 10 moles of ethylene oxide and 1 mole of oleic acid-N-monoethanolamide, 5 parts by weight of calcium salt of dodecylbenzenesulfone - acid and 5 parts by weight of the adduct of
40 Mol Ethylenoxid an 1 Mol Ricinusöl besteht. Durch Ausgießen und feines Verteilen der Lösung in 100000 Gewichtsteilen Wasser erhält man eine wäßrige Dispersion, die 0,02 Gew.-% des Wirkstoffs enthält.There are 40 moles of ethylene oxide with 1 mole of castor oil. By pouring the solution into 100,000 parts by weight of water and finely distributing it therein, an aqueous dispersion is obtained which contains 0.02% by weight of the active ingredient.
II. 20 Gewichtsteile einer Verbindung der Formel I werden in einer Mischung gelöst, die aus 40 Gewichtsteilen Cyclo- hexanon, 30 Gewichtsteilen Isobutanol, 20 Gewichtsteilen des Anlagerungsproduktes von 7 Mol Ethylenoxid an 1 Mol Isooctylphenol und 10 Gewichtsteilen des Anlagerungs- produktes von 40 Mol Ethylenoxid an 1 Mol Rizinusöl besteht. Durch Eingießen und feines Verteilen der Lösung
in 100000 Gewichtsteilen Wasser erhält man eine wäßrige Dispersion, die 0,02 Gew. -% des Wirkstoffs enthält.II. 20 parts by weight of a compound of formula I are dissolved in a mixture consisting of 40 parts by weight of cyclohexanone, 30 parts by weight of isobutanol, 20 parts by weight of the adduct of 7 mol of ethylene oxide and 1 mol of isooctylphenol and 10 parts by weight of the adduct of 40 mol of ethylene oxide of 1 mole of castor oil. By pouring in and finely distributing the solution in 100,000 parts by weight of water, an aqueous dispersion is obtained which contains 0.02% by weight of the active ingredient.
III. 20 Gewichtsteile einer Verbindung der Formel I werden in einer Mischung gelöst, die aus 25 Gewichtsteilen Cyclo- hexanon, 65 Gewichtsteilen einer Mineralölfraktion vom Siedepunkt 210 bis 280°C und 10 Gewichtsteilen des Anlagerungsproduktes von 40 Mol Ethylenoxid an 1 Mol Rizinusöl besteht. Durch Eingießen und feines Verteilen der Lösung in 100000 Gewichtsteilen Wasser erhält man eine wäßrige Dispersion, die 0,02 Gew. -% des Wirkstoffs enthält.III. 20 parts by weight of a compound of formula I are dissolved in a mixture consisting of 25 parts by weight of cyclohexanone, 65 parts by weight of a mineral oil fraction from the boiling point 210 to 280 ° C and 10 parts by weight of the adduct of 40 moles of ethylene oxide and 1 mole of castor oil. Pouring the solution into 100,000 parts by weight of water and finely distributing it therein gives an aqueous dispersion which contains 0.02% by weight of the active ingredient.
IV. 20 Gewichtsteile einer Verbindung der Formel I werden mit 3 Gewichtsteilen des Natriumsalzes der Diisobutyl- naphthalin-α-sulfonsäure, 17 Gewichtsteilen des Natriumsalzes einer Ligninsulfonsäure aus einer Sulfit-Ablauge und 60 Gewichtsteilen pulverförmigem Kieselsäuregel gut vermischt und in einer Hammermühle vermählen. Durch feines Verteilen der Mischung in 20000 Gewichtsteilen Wasser ent- hält man eine Spritzbrühe, die 0,1 Gew. -% des Wirkstoffs enthält.IV. 20 parts by weight of a compound of formula I are mixed well with 3 parts by weight of the sodium salt of diisobutylnaphthalene-α-sulfonic acid, 17 parts by weight of the sodium salt of lignosulfonic acid from a sulfite waste liquor and 60 parts by weight of powdered silica gel and ground in a hammer mill. A fine spray mixture containing 0.1% by weight of the active ingredient is obtained by finely distributing the mixture in 20,000 parts by weight of water.
V. 3 Gewichtsteile einer Verbindung der Formel I werden mit 97 Gewichtsteilen feinteiligem Kaolin vermischt. Man erhält auf diese Weise ein Stäubemittel, das 3 Gew.-% des Wirkstoffs enthält.V. 3 parts by weight of a compound of formula I are mixed with 97 parts by weight of finely divided kaolin. In this way, a dust is obtained which contains 3% by weight of the active ingredient.
VI. 20 Gewichtsteile einer Verbindung der Formel I werden mit 2 Gewichtsteilen Calciumsalz der Dodecylbenzolsulfonsäure, 8 Gewichtsteilen Fettalkohol-polyglykolether, 2 Gewichtsteilen Natriumsalz eines Phenol-Harnstoff-Formaldehyd- Kondensates und 68 Gewichtsteilen eines paraffinischen Mineralöls innig vermischt. Man erhält eine stabile ölige Dispersion.VI. 20 parts by weight of a compound of formula I are intimately mixed with 2 parts by weight of calcium salt of dodecylbenzenesulfonic acid, 8 parts by weight of fatty alcohol polyglycol ether, 2 parts by weight of sodium salt of a phenol-urea-formaldehyde condensate and 68 parts by weight of a paraffinic mineral oil. A stable oily dispersion is obtained.
VII. 1 Gewichtsteil einer Verbindung der Formel I wird in einer Mischung gelöst, die aus 70 Gewichtsteilen Cyclohexanon, 20 Gewichtsteilen ethoxyliertem Isooctylphenol undVII. 1 part by weight of a compound of formula I is dissolved in a mixture consisting of 70 parts by weight of cyclohexanone, 20 parts by weight of ethoxylated isooctylphenol and
10 Gewichtsteilen ethoxyliertem Rizinusöl besteht. Man erhält ein stabiles Emulsionskonzentrat.There are 10 parts by weight of ethoxylated castor oil. A stable emulsion concentrate is obtained.
VIII. 1 Gewichtsteil einer Verbindung der Formel I wird in einer Mischung gelöst, die aus 80 Gewichtsteilen Cyclohexanon und 20 Gewichtsteilen Wettol® EM 31 (= nichtionischer Emulgator auf der Basis von ethoxyliertem Rizinusöl) besteht. Man erhält ein stabiles Emulsionskonzentrat.
Die Applikation der Wirkstoffe I bzw. der herbiziden Mittel kann im Vorauflauf- oder im Nachauflaufverfahren erfolgen. Sind die Wirkstoffe für gewisse Kulturpflanzen weniger verträglich, so können Ausbringungstechniken angewandt werden, bei welchen die herbiziden Mittel mit Hilfe der Spritzgeräte so gespritzt werden, daß die Blätter der empfindlichen Kulturpflanzen nach Möglichkeit nicht getroffen werden, während die Wirkstoffe auf die Blätter darunter wachsender unerwünschter Pflanzen oder die unbedeckte Bodenfläche gelangen (post-directed, lay-by) .VIII. 1 part by weight of a compound of formula I is dissolved in a mixture consisting of 80 parts by weight of cyclohexanone and 20 parts by weight of Wettol ® EM 31 (= nonionic emulsifier based on ethoxylated castor oil). A stable emulsion concentrate is obtained. The active ingredients I or the herbicidal compositions can be applied pre- or post-emergence. If the active ingredients are less compatible for certain crop plants, application techniques can be used in which the herbicidal compositions are sprayed with the aid of sprayers in such a way that the leaves of the sensitive crop plants are not hit wherever possible, while the active ingredients are applied to the leaves of undesirable plants growing below them or the uncovered floor area (post-directed, lay-by).
Die Aufwandmengen an Wirkstoff I betragen je nach Bekämpfungs- ziel, Jahreszeit, Zielpflanzen und Wachstumsstadium 0,001 bis 3,0, vorzugsweise 0,01 bis 1,0 kg/ha aktive Substanz (a.S.).The application rates of active ingredient I are 0.001 to 3.0, preferably 0.01 to 1.0 kg / ha of active substance (a.S.) depending on the control target, the season, the target plants and the growth stage.
Zur Verbreiterung des Wirkungsspektrums und zur Erzielung synergistischer Effekte können die l-Amino-3-benzyluracile I mit zahlreichen Vertretern anderer herbizider oder Wachstums - regulierender Wirkstoffgruppen gemischt und gemeinsam ausgebracht werden. Beispielsweise kommen als Mischungspartner 1,2,4-Thia- diazole, 1, 3 , 4-Thiadiazole, Amide, Aminophosphorsäure und deren Derivate, Aminotriazole, Anilide, Aryloxy-/Heteroaryloxyalkansäu- ren und deren Derivate, Benzoesäure und deren Derivate, Benzo- thiadiazinone, 2 - (Hetaroyl/Aroyl) -1, 3-cyclohexandione, Hetero- aryl-Aryl-Ketone, Benzylisoxazolidinone, meta-CF3-Phenylderivate, Carba ate, Chinolincarbonsäure und deren Derivate, Chloracet- anilide, Cyclohexan-1, 3-dionderivate, Diazine, Dichlorpropion- säure und deren Derivate, Dihydrobenzofurane, Dihydrofuran-3-one, Dinitroaniline, Dinitrophenole, Diphenylether, Dipyridyle, Halogencarbonsäuren und deren Derivate, Harnstoffe, 3-Phenyl- uracile, Imidazole, Imidazolinone, N-Phenyl-3, 4, 5, 6-tetrahydro- phthalimide, Oxadiazole, Oxirane, Phenole, Aryloxy- und Hetero- aryloxyphenoxypropionsäureester, Phenylessigsäure und deren Derivate, 2-Phenylpropionsäure und deren Derivate, Pyrazole, Phenylpyrazole, Pyridazine, Pyridincarbonsäure und deren Derivate, Pyrimidylether, Sulfonamide, Sulfonylharnstoffe, Triazine, Triazinone, Triazolinone, Triazolcarboxamide und Uracile in Betracht.In order to broaden the spectrum of activity and to achieve synergistic effects, the l-amino-3-benzyluracils I can be mixed with numerous representatives of other herbicidal or growth-regulating active compound groups and applied together. For example, 1,2,4-thiazadiols, 1,3,4-thiadiazoles, amides, aminophosphoric acid and their derivatives, aminotriazoles, anilides, aryloxy- / heteroaryloxyalkanoic acids and their derivatives, benzoic acid and their derivatives, benzoic acid, come as mixing partners. thiadiazinone, 2 - (hetaroyl / aroyl) -1, 3-cyclohexanedione, hetero-aryl-aryl-ketones, benzylisoxazolidinones, meta-CF 3 -phenyl derivatives, carba ate, quinoline carboxylic acid and its derivatives, chloroacetanilides, cyclohexane-1,3 -dione derivatives, diazines, dichloropropionic acid and their derivatives, dihydrobenzofurans, dihydrofuran-3-ones, dinitroanilines, dinitrophenols, diphenyl ethers, dipyridyls, halocarboxylic acids and their derivatives, ureas, 3-phenyl-uracils, imidazoles, imidazylones, 3-one , 4, 5, 6-tetrahydrophthalimides, oxadiazoles, oxiranes, phenols, aryloxy and heteroaryloxyphenoxypropionic esters, phenylacetic acid and its derivatives, 2-phenylpropionic acid and its derivatives, pyrazoles, phenylpyrazoles, pyridazines, pyridinecarbo Acid and its derivatives, pyrimidyl ether, sulfonamides, sulfonylureas, triazines, triazinones, triazolinones, triazolecarboxamides and uracils.
Außerdem kann es von Nutzen sein, die Verbindungen I allein oder in Kombination mit anderen Herbiziden auch noch mit weiteren Pflanzenschutzmitteln gemischt, gemeinsam auszubringen, beispielsweise mit Mitteln zur Bekämpfung von Schädlingen oder phytopathogenen Pilzen bzw. Bakterien. Von Interesse ist ferner die Mischbarkeit mit Mineralsalzlösungen, welche zur Behebung von Ernährungs- und Spurenelementmängeln eingesetzt werden. Es können auch nichtphytotoxische Öle und Ölkonzentrate zugesetzt werden.
HerstellungsbeispielIt may also be useful to apply the compounds I alone or in combination with other herbicides, mixed with other crop protection agents, for example with agents for controlling pests or phytopathogenic fungi or bacteria. Also of interest is the miscibility with mineral salt solutions, which are used to remedy nutritional and trace element deficiencies. Non-phytotoxic oils and oil concentrates can also be added. Manufacturing example
3- [2 , 3-Dichlor-4- (2-methoxycarboyl-2-methoxyimminomethoxy) - benzyl] -l-amino-6-trifluormethyluracil (Verbindung Nr. Ia.l)3- [2, 3-dichloro-4- (2-methoxycarboyl-2-methoxyimminomethoxy) benzyl] -1-amino-6-trifluoromethyluracil (Compound No. Ia.l)
Zu 1,3 g (3,5 mmol) 3- (2 , 3-Dichlor-4-hydroxybenzyl) -1-amino- 6-trifluormethyluracil und 0,53 g (3,85 mmol) Kaliumcarbonat in 80 ml Dimethylformamid wurde bei ca. 20°C eine Lösung von 0,8 g (3,85 mmol) 3-Brom-2- (methoxyimmino) propansäuremethylester in 20 ml Dimethylformamid getropft. Anschließend rührte man 17 Stunden, wonach 200 ml Wasser in die Reaktionsmischung getropft wurden. Dann extrahierte man zweimal mit je 100 ml Methylenchlorid. Die vereinigten organischen Phasen wurden noch dreimal mit je 30 ml Wasser gewaschen, über Natriumsulfat getrocknet und schließlich eingeent. Die Reinigung des als Öl verbleibenden Rohproduktes erfolgte mittels Kieselgelchromatographie. Ausbeute: 0,3 g; Fp. : 141-143°C.1.3 g (3.5 mmol) of 3- (2, 3-dichloro-4-hydroxybenzyl) -1-amino-6-trifluoromethyluracil and 0.53 g (3.85 mmol) of potassium carbonate in 80 ml of dimethylformamide were added about 20 ° C. a solution of 0.8 g (3.85 mmol) of 3-bromo-2- (methoxyimmino) propanoic acid methyl ester in 20 ml of dimethylformamide was added dropwise. The mixture was then stirred for 17 hours, after which 200 ml of water were added dropwise to the reaction mixture. Then extracted twice with 100 ml of methylene chloride. The combined organic phases were washed three times with 30 ml of water, dried over sodium sulfate and finally concentrated. The crude product remaining as an oil was purified by means of silica gel chromatography. Yield: 0.3 g; Mp: 141-143 ° C.
Vorstufe α: 3-tert. -Butyl-l-H-6-trifluormethyluracilPrecursor α: 3-tert. -Butyl-1-H-6-trifluoromethyluracil
Zu 16,5 g (0,55 Mol) einer 80% Natriumhydrid-Suspension in 400 ml Dimethylformamid wurde bei 0-5°C eine Lösung von 91,6 g (0,5 Mol) 3-Amino-4, 4, 4-trifluorcrotonsäureethylester in 50 ml Tetrahydrofuran getropft. Die Mischung wurde eine Stunde gerührt und dann bei (-35)°C tropfenweise mit eine Lösung von 49,6 g (0,5 Mol) tert . -Butylisocyanat in 50 ml Tetrahydrofuran versetzt. Anschließend wurde noch 17 Std. bei ca. 20°C gerührt, bevor man die flüchtigen Bestandteile abdestillierte. Der Rückstand wurde in 700 ml Wasser aufgenommen. Nach 2 Std. Rühren filtrierte man den Fest- stoffanteil ab. Die wässrige Lösung wurde noch zweimal mit je 100 ml Toluol gewaschen und anschließend mit 100 ml halbkonzentrierter Salzsäure auf einen pH-Wert von 1-2 gebracht. Den dabei entstandenen Feststoff trennte man ab. Er wurde zunächst mit Wasser neutral, dann mit Petrolether gewaschen und anschließend bei 50°C getrocknet. Ausbeute: 56 g; Fp.: 165-166°C.
Vorsufe ß: l-Amino-3-tert . -butyl-6-trifluormethyluracilA solution of 91.6 g (0.5 mol) of 3-amino-4, 4, 4 was added to 16.5 g (0.55 mol) of an 80% sodium hydride suspension in 400 ml of dimethylformamide at 0-5 ° C. -Trifluorocrotonic acid ethyl ester added dropwise in 50 ml of tetrahydrofuran. The mixture was stirred for one hour and then tert at (-35) ° C with a solution of 49.6 g (0.5 mol) tert. -Butyl isocyanate in 50 ml of tetrahydrofuran. The mixture was then stirred for a further 17 hours at about 20 ° C. before the volatile constituents were distilled off. The residue was taken up in 700 ml of water. After stirring for 2 hours, the solids content was filtered off. The aqueous solution was washed twice with 100 ml of toluene and then brought to a pH of 1-2 with 100 ml of semi-concentrated hydrochloric acid. The resulting solid was separated off. It was first neutralized with water, then washed with petroleum ether and then dried at 50 ° C. Yield: 56 g; Mp: 165-166 ° C. Audition ß: l-amino-3-tert. -butyl-6-trifluoromethyluracil
Zu einer Lösung von 52,0 g (0,22 mol) 3-tert . -Butyl-l-H-6-tri - fluormethyluracil in 600 ml Essigester wurden bei ca. 20°C nach-To a solution of 52.0 g (0.22 mol) 3-tert. -Butyl-l-H-6-tri - fluoromethyluracil in 600 ml ethyl acetate were measured at approx. 20 ° C
10 einander 63,9 g (0,46 mol) Kaliumcarbonat und 46,0 g (0,23 mol) 0-2, 4-Dinitrophenylhydroxylamin gegeben. Nach 17 Std. Rühren trennte man den entstandenen Feststoffanteil ab und wusch ihn nacheinander mit 200 ml Essigester und Diisopropylether . Die vereinigten Filtrate wurden noch 3 mal mit je 150 ml Wasser ge-10 each of 63.9 g (0.46 mol) of potassium carbonate and 46.0 g (0.23 mol) of 0-2, 4-dinitrophenylhydroxylamine. After stirring for 17 hours, the resulting solid fraction was separated and washed successively with 200 ml of ethyl acetate and diisopropyl ether. The combined filtrates were washed three times with 150 ml of water each time.
15 waschen, über Natriumsulfat getrocknet und schließlich eingeengt. Das erhaltene Öl verrührte man mit Diisopropylether. Der dabei entstandene Feststoffanteil wurde mit Petrolether gewaschen und anschließend getrocknet. Ausbeute: 38 g; Fp.: 117 - 119°C.Wash 15, dry over sodium sulfate and finally concentrate. The oil obtained was stirred with diisopropyl ether. The resulting solid was washed with petroleum ether and then dried. Yield: 38 g; Mp .: 117-119 ° C.
20 Vorstufe γ: l-Amino-3-H-6-trifluormethyluracil -Hydrogensulfat20 Precursor γ: 1-amino-3-H-6-trifluoromethyluracil hydrogen sulfate
Zu einer Lösung von 37,7 g (0,15 Mol) 1-Amino-3- ert. -butyl- 6-trifluormethyluracil in 250 ml Methylenchlorid wurden 9,6 ml konzentrierte Schwefelsäure gegeben, wobei sich das Gemisch auf 30 35°C erwärmte. Nach beendeter Zugabe rührte man die Reaktions- lösung noch 5 Std bei ca. 20°C. Danach wurde der ausgefallene Niederschlag abfiltriert, mit Methylenchlorid gewaschen und anschließend getrocknet. Ausbeute: 46 g; Fp.: 127-130°C.9.6 ml of concentrated sulfuric acid were added to a solution of 37.7 g (0.15 mol) of 1-amino-3-tert-butyl-6-trifluoromethyluracil in 250 ml of methylene chloride, the mixture rising to 30 35 ° C. warmed. After the addition had ended, the reaction solution was stirred for a further 5 hours at about 20.degree. Thereafter, the precipitate was filtered off, washed with methylene chloride and then dried. Yield: 46 g; Mp .: 127-130 ° C.
35 Vorstufe δ: 4-Brommethyl-2, 3-dichlorphenol35 Precursor δ: 4-bromomethyl-2, 3-dichlorophenol
Zu einer Lösung von 27g (0,1 mol) 4-Brommethyl-2 , 3-dichloranisol in 100 ml Methylenchlorid wurden bei ca. 20°C 200 ml einer 1 molaren Lösung von BBr3 in Methylenchlorid (0,2 mol) getropft, 45 wobei die Temperatur auf 30°C anstieg. Nach 20 Std. Rühren bei ca. 20°C rührte man die Reaktionslösung in 1000 ml Eiswasser ein. Anschließend wurde die organische Phase abgetrennt, 5 mal mit je
100 ml Wasser gewaschen, über Natriumsulfat getrocknet und schließlich eingeengt. Ausbeute: 23,0 g; Fp.: 80-82°C.200 ml of a 1 molar solution of BBr 3 in methylene chloride (0.2 mol) were added dropwise to a solution of 27 g (0.1 mol) of 4-bromomethyl-2,3-dichloroanisole in 100 ml of methylene chloride at about 20 ° C. 45 whereby the temperature rose to 30 ° C. After stirring for 20 hours at about 20 ° C., the reaction solution was stirred into 1000 ml of ice water. The organic phase was then separated, 5 times each Washed 100 ml of water, dried over sodium sulfate and finally concentrated. Yield: 23.0 g; Mp .: 80-82 ° C.
Vorstufe ε: 3- (2, 3-Dichlor-4-hydroxybenzyl) -l-amino-6-trifluor- 5 methyluracilPrecursor ε: 3- (2, 3-dichloro-4-hydroxybenzyl) -l-amino-6-trifluoro-5 methyluracil
2,9 g (10 mmol) 3-H-l-amino-6-trifluormethyluracil -Hydrogensulfat, 2,8 g (20 mmol) Kaliumcarbonat und 2,6 g (8,2 mmol) 4-Brommethyl-2 , 3-dichlorphenol wurden in 100 ml Dimethylformamid2.9 g (10 mmol) of 3-HI-amino-6-trifluoromethyluracil hydrogen sulfate, 2.8 g (20 mmol) of potassium carbonate and 2.6 g (8.2 mmol) of 4-bromomethyl-2, 3-dichlorophenol were added in 100 ml of dimethylformamide
15 17 Std bei ca. 20°C gerührt. Anschließend versetzte man die15 stirred for 17 hours at approx. 20 ° C. Then you moved the
Mischung mit weiteren 1,4 g (10 mmol) Kaliumcarbonat, wonach man noch einen Tag bei Raumtemperatur rührte. Dann wurde die Reaktionslösung auf 200 ml Wasser gegossen. Das entstandene Wertprodukt extrahierte man mit 2 mal 100 ml Methylenchlorid. DieMix with a further 1.4 g (10 mmol) of potassium carbonate, after which the mixture was stirred for a further day at room temperature. Then the reaction solution was poured onto 200 ml of water. The resulting product of value was extracted with 2 times 100 ml of methylene chloride. The
20 vereinigten organischen Phasen wurden dreimal mit je 30 ml Wasser gewaschen, über Natriumsulfat getrocknet und eingeengt. Den festen Rückstand verrührte man mit Diisopropylether. Schließlich wurde das feste Wertprodukt abfiltriert und mit Petrolether gewaschen. Ausbeute: 1,0 g.20 combined organic phases were washed three times with 30 ml of water each time, dried over sodium sulfate and concentrated. The solid residue was stirred with diisopropyl ether. Finally, the solid product of value was filtered off and washed with petroleum ether. Yield: 1.0 g.
2525
Durch Einengen des Diisopropylether-Filtrats erhielt man 0,8 g eines 1:1 Gemisches von 4-Brommethyl-2, 3-dichlorphenol und 3- (2 , 3-Dichlor-4-hydroxybenzyl) -l-amino-6-trifluormethyluracil als Öl.By concentrating the diisopropyl ether filtrate, 0.8 g of a 1: 1 mixture of 4-bromomethyl-2, 3-dichlorophenol and 3- (2, 3-dichloro-4-hydroxybenzyl) -l-amino-6-trifluoromethyluracil was obtained as Oil.
3030
Anwendungsbeispiele (herbizide Wirksamkeit)Examples of use (herbicidal activity)
Die herbizide Wirkung der l-Amino-3-benzyluracile I ließ sich durch die folgenden Gewächshausversuche zeigen:The herbicidal activity of l-amino-3-benzyluracile I was demonstrated by the following greenhouse tests:
3535
Als Kulturgefäße dienten Plastikblumentöpfe mit lehmigem Sand mit etwa 3,0 % Humus als Substrat. Die Samen der Testpflanzen wurden nach Arten getrennt eingesät.Plastic flower pots with loamy sand with about 3.0% humus as substrate served as culture vessels. The seeds of the test plants were sown separately according to species.
40 Bei Vorauf laufbehandlung wurden die in Wasser suspendierten oder emulgierten Wirkstoffe direkt nach Einsaat mittels fein verteilender Düsen aufgebracht. Die Gefäße wurden leicht beregnet, um Keimung und Wachstum zu fördern, und anschließend mit durchsichtigen Plastikhauben abgedeckt, bis die Pflanzen angewachsen40 In pre-emergence treatment, the active ingredients suspended or emulsified in water were applied directly after sowing by means of finely distributing nozzles. The vessels were lightly sprinkled to promote germination and growth, and then covered with clear plastic covers until the plants grew
45 waren. Diese Abdeckung bewirkt ein gleichmäßiges Keimen der Test-
pflanzen, sofern dies nicht durch die Wirkstoffe beeinträchtigt wurde.45 were. This cover causes the test plant, unless this was affected by the active ingredients.
Zum Zweck der Nachauflaufbehandlung wurden die Testpflanzen je 5 nach Wuchsform erst bis zu einer Wuchshöhe von 3 bis 15 cm angezogen und erst dann mit den in Wasser suspendierten oder emulgier- ten Wirkstoffen behandelt. Die Testpflanzen wurden dafür entweder direkt gesät und in den gleichen Gefäßen aufgezogen oder sie wurden erst als Keimpflanzen getrennt angezogen und einige Tage vor 10 der Behandlung in die Versuchsgefäße verpflanzt. Die Aufwandmenge für die Nachauflaufbehandlung betrug 3,9 oder 1,9 g/ha a.S. (aktive Substanz) .For the purpose of post-emergence treatment, the test plants, depending on the growth habit, were first grown to a height of 3 to 15 cm and only then treated with the active ingredients suspended or emulsified in water. For this purpose, the test plants were either sown directly and grown in the same containers, or they were first grown separately as seedlings and transplanted into the test containers a few days before the treatment. The application rate for post-emergence treatment was 3.9 or 1.9 g / ha a.S. (active substance).
Die Pflanzen wurden artenspezifisch bei Temperaturen von 10 bis 15 25°C bzw. 20 bis 35°C gehalten. Die Versuchsperiode erstreckte sich über 2 bis 4 Wochen. Während dieser Zeit wurden die Pflanzen gepflegt, und ihre Reaktion auf die einzelnen Behandlungen wurde ausgewertet.The plants were kept in a species-specific manner at temperatures of 10 to 15 25 ° C and 20 to 35 ° C. The trial period lasted 2 to 4 weeks. During this time, the plants were cared for and their response to each treatment was evaluated.
20 Bewertet wurde nach einer Skala von 0 bis 100. Dabei bedeutet 100 kein Aufgang der Pflanzen bzw. völlige Zerstörung zumindest der oberirdischen Teile und 0 keine Schädigung oder normaler Wachstumsverlauf .20 was rated on a scale from 0 to 100. 100 means no emergence of the plants or complete destruction of at least the aerial parts and 0 means no damage or normal growth.
25 Die in den Gewächshausversuchen verwendeten Pflanzen setzten sich aus folgenden Arten zusammen:25 The plants used in the greenhouse experiments are composed of the following species:
3030
3535
Bei einer Aufwandmenge von 3,9 oder 1,9 g/ha a.S. zeigte die Verbindung Nr. 1.1 im Nachauflaufverfahren eine sehr gute herbizide Wirkung gegen die o.g. Planzen.At a rate of 3.9 or 1.9 g / ha a.S. Compound No. 1.1 showed a very good herbicidal action against the above in the post-emergence process. Planting.
40 Die aus der WO 95/04461 bekannte Vergleichsverbindung40 The comparison compound known from WO 95/04461
45
war dagegen weniger wirksam.45 was less effective.
Anwendungsbeispiele (desikkative/defoliante Wirksamkeit)Examples of use (desiccative / defolian effectiveness)
Als Testpflanzen dienten junge, 4blättrige (ohne Keimblätter) Baumwollpflanzen, die unter Gewächshausbedingungen angezogen wurden (rel. Luftfeuchtigkeit 50 bis 70 %; Tag-/Nachttemperatur 27/20°C) .Young, 4-leaf (without cotyledons) cotton plants served as test plants, which were grown under greenhouse conditions (relative humidity 50 to 70%; day / night temperature 27/20 ° C.).
Die jungen Baumwollpflanzen wurden tropfnaß mit wässrigen Aufbereitungen der Wirkstoffe (unter Zusatz von 0,15 Gew.-% des Fettalkoholalkoxylats Plurafac® LF 700 1) , bezogen auf die Spritz brühe) blattbehandelt. Die ausgebrachte Wassermenge betrug umgerechnet 1000 1/ha. Nach 13 Tagen wurde die Anzahl der abgeworfenen Blätter und der Grad der Entblätterung in % bestimmt.The young cotton plants were dripping wet with aqueous preparations of the sheet-treated active ingredients (with an addition of 0.15 wt .-% of the fatty alcohol alkoxylate Plurafac LF ® 700 1), based on the spray mixture). The amount of water applied was the equivalent of 1000 l / ha. After 13 days, the number of leaves dropped and the degree of defoliation in% were determined.
Bei den unbehandelten Kontrollpflanzen trat kein Blattfall auf.No leaf fall occurred in the untreated control plants.
^ ein schaumarmes, nichtionisches Tensid der BASF AG
^ a low-foam, non-ionic surfactant from BASF AG
Claims
1. l-Amino-3-benzyluracile der Formel I1. l-Amino-3-benzyluracile of the formula I.
in der die Variablen folgende Bedeutungen haben:in which the variables have the following meanings:
X Sauerstoff oder Schwefel;X oxygen or sulfur;
Alk Cι-C4-Halogenalkyl;Alk C 1 -C 4 haloalkyl;
R1 Wasserstoff, Halogen oder Methyl;R 1 is hydrogen, halogen or methyl;
R2, R3 unabhängig voneinander Wasserstoff, Cyano, Thiocyanato, Halogen, Cι-C4-Halogenalkyl, Cι-C4-Halogenalkoxy oder Cι-C4-Halogenalkylthio;R 2 , R 3 independently of one another are hydrogen, cyano, thiocyanato, halogen, C 1 -C 4 -haloalkyl, C 1 -C 4 -haloalkoxy or C 1 -C 4 -haloalkylthio;
R4 Wasserstoff, Cyano, Thiocyanato, Halogen, Cι-C4-Alkyl, Cι-C4-Halogenalkyl, C -C4-Alkoxy, Cι-C4-Halogenalkoxy,R 4 is hydrogen, cyano, thiocyanato, halogen, -CC 4 -alkyl, -C-C 4 -haloalkyl, C -C 4 -alkoxy, -C-C 4 -haloalkoxy,
Cι-C4-Halogenalkylthio oder (Ci-Cg-Alkylamino) carbonyl;-C-C 4 haloalkylthio or (Ci-Cg-alkylamino) carbonyl;
R5 über eine Sauerstoff- oder Schwefelbrücke an Position oder ß gebundenes C1-C4 -Alkylen, das eine Gruppe -C(=NOR7)-R8 trägt, wobeiR 5 via an oxygen or sulfur bridge at position or β-bonded C 1 -C 4 alkylene which carries a group -C (= NOR 7 ) -R 8 , where
R7 für eine der Bedeutungen von R20 steht und R8 Wasserstoff, Cι-C3-Alkyl, CO-R30, COOR30, COSR30 oder CON(R30)R31 ist,R 7 represents one of the meanings of R 20 and R 8 is hydrogen, C 3 -C 3 -alkyl, CO-R 30 , COOR 30 , COSR 30 or CON (R 30 ) R 31 ,
R6 an Position α, wobei R5 dann an Position ß steht, oder an Position ß, wobei R5 dann an Position α stehtR 6 at position α, where R 5 is then at position β, or at position β, where R 5 is then at position α
1) Wasserstoff, Nitro, Hydroxy, Mercapto, Cyano, Halogen, Cι-C6-Halogenalkoxy, Ci -C -Halogenalkylthio, Ci-Cg-Alkylthio- (Cx -C6 -alkyl) carbonyl ,1) hydrogen, nitro, hydroxyl, mercapto, cyano, halogen, C 1 -C 6 -haloalkoxy, C 1 -C 6 -haloalkylthio, C 1 -C 6 -alkylthio- (C x -C 6 -alkyl) carbonyl,
(Ci-Cg-Alkyl) iminooxycarbonyl,(Ci-Cg-alkyl) iminooxycarbonyl,
2) Ci-Cg-Alkoxy, Ci -Cg-Alkylthio, C3-Cg-Cycloalkoxy,2) Ci-Cg-alkoxy, Ci-Cg-alkylthio, C 3 -Cg-cycloalkoxy,
C3 -Cg -Cycloalkylthio, C -Cg-Alkenyloxy, C -Cg -Alkenyl - thio, C2-C6-Alkinyloxy, C2 -C -Alkinylthio,C 3 -Cg cycloalkylthio, C -Cg alkenyloxy, C -Cg alkenyl thio, C 2 -C 6 alkynyloxy, C 2 -C alkynylthio,
(Ci-Cg-Alkyl) carbonyloxy, (Cι-C6 -Alkyl) carbonylthio, (Ci-C -Alkoxy) carbonyloxy, (C2-Cg-Alkenyl) carbonyl-
oxy, (C2-Cg-Alkenyl) carbonylthio, (C2-Cg-Alkinyl) - carbonyloxy, (C2 -Cg -Alkinyl ) carbonylthio, Cχ-Cg -Alkylsulfonyloxy oder Cj -Cg -Alkylsulfonyl , wobei jeder der letztgenannten 17 Reste gewünschten- falls ein bis drei Substituenten tragen kann, jeweils ausgewählt aus der Gruppe bestehend aus(Ci-Cg-alkyl) carbonyloxy, (Cι-C 6 alkyl) carbonylthio, (Ci-C-alkoxy) carbonyloxy, (C 2 -Cg-alkenyl) carbonyl- oxy, (C 2 -Cg alkenyl) carbonylthio, (C 2 -Cg alkynyl) carbonyloxy, (C 2 -Cg alkynyl) carbonylthio, Cχ-Cg alkylsulfonyloxy or Cj -Cg alkylsulfonyl, each of the latter 17 If desired, residues can carry one to three substituents, each selected from the group consisting of
Halogen, Nitro, Cyano, Hydroxy, C3-Cg-Cycloalkyl, Ci-Cg-Alkoxy, C3-C6-Cycloalkoxy, C3-Cg-Alkenyl - oxy, C3-Cg-Alkinyloxy, Cι-Cg-Alkoxy-Cι-Cg-alkoxy,Halogen, nitro, cyano, hydroxy, C 3 -Cg cycloalkyl, Ci-Cg alkoxy, C 3 -C 6 cycloalkoxy, C 3 -Cg alkenyl oxy, C 3 -Cg alkynyloxy, Cι-Cg alkoxy -Cι-Cg-alkoxy,
Ci-Cg-Alkylthio, Ci-Cg-Alkylsulfinyl , Ci-Cg-Alkylsulfonyl, Ci-Cg-Alkylidenaminoxy,Ci-Cg-Alkylthio, Ci-Cg-Alkylsulfinyl, Ci-Cg-Alkylsulfonyl, Ci-Cg-Alkylidenaminoxy,
der Phenyl-, Phenoxy- oder Phenylsulfonylgruppe, die unsubstituiert sein oder ein bis drei Substituenten tragen kann, jeweils ausgewählt aus der Gruppe bestehend aus Halogen, Nitro, Cyano, Ci-Cg-Alkyl, Ci-Cg-Halogenalkyl, Ci-Cg-Alkoxy und (Ci -Cg -Alkoxy) carbonyl,the phenyl, phenoxy or phenylsulfonyl group, which can be unsubstituted or carry one to three substituents, each selected from the group consisting of halogen, nitro, cyano, Ci-Cg-alkyl, Ci-Cg-haloalkyl, Ci-Cg-alkoxy and (Ci -Cg alkoxy) carbonyl,
einer 3- bis 7gliedrigen Heterocyclyl- oder Heterocyclyloxygruppe mit ein bis drei Heteroatomen, ausgewählt aus der Gruppe bestehend aus zwei Sauerstoffatomen, zwei Schwefelatomen und 3 Stickstoffatomen, wobei der Heterocyclus gesättigt, partiell oder vollständig ungesättigt oder aromatisch sein und gewunschtenfalls ein bis drei Substituenten tragen kann, jeweils ausgewählt aus der Gruppe bestehend aus Halogen, Nitro, Cyano, Cι-C6-Alkyl, Ci-Cg-Alkoxy,a 3- to 7-membered heterocyclyl or heterocyclyloxy group with one to three heteroatoms selected from the group consisting of two oxygen atoms, two sulfur atoms and 3 nitrogen atoms, where the heterocycle can be saturated, partially or completely unsaturated or aromatic and, if desired, can carry one to three substituents , each selected from the group consisting of halogen, nitro, cyano, C 1 -C 6 alkyl, Ci-Cg alkoxy,
Ci-Cg-Halogenalkyl und (Ci-Cg-Alkyl) carbonyl,Ci-Cg-haloalkyl and (Ci-Cg-alkyl) carbonyl,
einer Gruppe -CO-R9, -COOR9, -COSR9, -CON(R9)R10, -OCO-R9, -OCOOR9, -OCOSR9, -OCON(R9)R10 oder -N(R9)R10, wobei R9 für eine der Bedeutungen vona group -CO-R 9 , -COOR 9 , -COSR 9 , -CON (R 9 ) R 10 , -OCO-R 9 , -OCOOR 9 , -OCOSR 9 , -OCON (R 9 ) R 10 or -N (R 9 ) R 10 , where R 9 has one of the meanings of
R30 und R10 für eine der Bedeutungen von R31 steht,R 30 and R 10 represent one of the meanings of R 31 ,
der Gruppe -C (R21) =N-OR20;the group -C (R 21 ) = N-OR 20 ;
3) -CY-R11, -cm11) (ZiR2) (Z2R13) , wobei Z und Z2 jeweils für Sauerstoff oder Schwefel stehen, -C (R11) =C (R14 ) -CN, -C (R11) =C (R14 ) -CO-R15, -CH (R11 ) -CH (R14 ) -CO-R15 , -C (R11 ) =C (R14 ) -CH2-CO-R15 , -C (R11) =C (R14 ) -C (R16) =C (R17 ) -CO-R15 ,3) -CY-R 11 , -cm 11 ) (Z i R 2 ) (Z 2 R 13 ), where Z and Z 2 each represent oxygen or sulfur, -C (R 11 ) = C (R 14 ) - CN, -C (R 11 ) = C (R 14 ) -CO-R 15 , -CH (R 11 ) -CH (R 14 ) -CO-R 15 , -C (R 11 ) = C (R 14 ) -CH 2 -CO-R 15 , -C (R 11 ) = C (R 14 ) -C (R 16 ) = C (R 17 ) -CO-R 15 ,
-C(R11)=C(R1 )-CH2-CH(R18)-CO-R15, -CO-OR19, -CO-SR19, -CO-N(R19) -OR20, -C≡C-CO-NH-OR20,
-C≡ C-CO-N (R19 ) -OR20 , -C ≡ C-CS-NH-OR20 , -C≡C-CS-N(R19) -OR20, -C(R11)=C(R14)-CO-NH-OR20, -C(R1:1-)=C(R14) -CO-N(R19) -OR20, -C(R11)=C(R14) -CS-NH-OR20, -C(R11)=C(R14)-CS-N(R19)-OR20,-C (R 11 ) = C (R 1 ) -CH 2 -CH (R 18 ) -CO-R 15 , -CO-OR 19 , -CO-SR 19 , -CO-N (R 19 ) -OR 20 , -C≡C-CO-NH-OR 20 , -C≡ C-CO-N (R 19 ) -OR 20 , -C ≡ C-CS-NH-OR 20 , -C≡C-CS-N (R 19 ) -OR 20 , -C (R 11 ) = C (R 14 ) -CO-NH-OR 20 , -C (R 1: 1 -) = C (R 14 ) -CO-N (R 19 ) -OR 20 , -C (R 11 ) = C ( R 14 ) -CS-NH-OR 20 , -C (R 11 ) = C (R 14 ) -CS-N (R 19 ) -OR 20 ,
-C (R11) =C (R14) -C (R21) =N-OR20, -C (R21) =N-OR20, -C≡C-C(R21)=N-OR20, -C(Z1R12) (Z2R13 ) -OR19 , -C^R1 ) (Z R13) -SR19, -C(Z1R12) (Z2R13) -N(R23)R24, -N(R 3)R2 < -CON(R23)R24,-C (R 11 ) = C (R 14 ) -C (R 21 ) = N-OR 20 , -C (R 21 ) = N-OR 20 , -C≡CC (R 21 ) = N-OR 20 , -C (Z 1 R 12 ) (Z 2 R 13 ) -OR 19 , -C ^ R 1 ) (ZR 13 ) -SR 19 , -C (Z 1 R 12 ) (Z 2 R 13 ) -N (R 23 ) R 24 , -N (R 3 ) R 2 <-CON (R 23 ) R 24 ,
O- -Ψ s- Ψ i i I i -C: -0 -c; -oO- -Ψ s- Ψ i i I i -C: -0 -c; -O
N NN N
o- Ψ s—Ψo- Ψ s — Ψ
I l I -0I l I -0
N NN N
O- ΨO- Ψ
I -0I -0
C(Rll) = C(R14) N oderC (R ll ) = C (R 14 ) N or
S ΨS Ψ
I I
II
wobei Ψ für Cι-C3-Alkylen steht, das einen Ci-Cg-Alkylsubstituenten tragen kann;where Ψ is -C-C 3 alkylene, which can carry a Ci-Cg-alkyl substituent;
R11 Wasserstoff, Cyano, Ci-Cg-Alkyl, Ci-Cg-Halogenalkyl, C2-C6-Alkenyl, C2-C6-Alkinyl, C3-C6-Cycloalkyl, Cι-C6-Alkoxy-Cι-C6-alkyl oder (Ci-Cg-Alkoxy) carbonyl;R 11 is hydrogen, cyano, Ci-Cg-alkyl, Ci-Cg-haloalkyl, C 2 -C 6 alkenyl, C 2 -C 6 alkynyl, C 3 -C 6 cycloalkyl, Cι-C 6 -alkoxy-Cι -C 6 alkyl or (Ci-Cg-alkoxy) carbonyl;
R12, R13 unabhängig voneinander Ci-Cg-Alkyl, C -Cg-Halogen- alkyl, C3-C6-Alkenyl , C3-C6-Alkinyl, Ci-Cg-Alkoxy-R 12 , R 13 independently of one another Ci-Cg-alkyl, C -Cg-haloalkyl, C 3 -C 6 -alkenyl, C 3 -C 6 -alkynyl, Ci-Cg-alkoxy-
Ci-Cg-alkyl oderCi-Cg-alkyl or
R12 und R13 zusammen eine gesättigte oder ungesättigte,R 12 and R 13 together are a saturated or unsaturated,
2- bis 4gliedrige Kohlenstoffkette, die einen Oxosubsti- tuenten tragen kann, wobei ein Glied dieser Kette durch ein den Variablen Z1 und Z2 nicht benachbartes Sauerstoff-, Schwefel- oder Stickstoffatom ersetzt sein kann, und wobei die Kohlenstoffkette noch ein bis drei Reste tragen kann, jeweils ausgewählt aus der Gruppe bestehend aus Cyano, Nitro, Amino, Halogen, Ci-Cg-Alkyl,2- to 4-membered carbon chain which can carry an oxo substituent, whereby one link of this chain can be replaced by an oxygen, sulfur or nitrogen atom which is not adjacent to the variables Z 1 and Z 2 , and where the carbon chain still contains one to three residues can be selected from the group consisting of cyano, nitro, amino, halogen, Ci-Cg-alkyl,
C2-Cg-Alkenyl, Ci-Cg-Alkoxy, C2-Cg-Alkenyloxy, C2-C6-Alkinyloxy, C -C6-Halogenalkyl , Cyano-C -Cg-alkyl ,
Hydroxy-Cι-C6-alkyl , Cι-Cg-Alkoxy-Cι-Cg-alkyl , C3-C6-Alkenyloxy-Cι-Cg-alkyl , C3-C6-Alkinyloxy-Cι-Cg- alkyl, C -Cg-Cycloalkyl, C3-C6-Cycloalkoxy, Carboxy, (Ci-Cg-Alkoxy) carbonyl, (Ci-Cg-Alkyl) carbonyl - oxy-C -Cg-alkyl und Phenyl, das seinerseits unsubstituiert sein oder einen bis drei Substituenten tragen kann, jeweils ausgewählt aus der Gruppe bestehend aus Cyano, Nitro, Amino, Halogen, Ci-Cg-Alkyl, Ci-Cg-Halogenalkyl, Ci-Cg-Alkoxy und (Ci-Cg-Alkoxy) carbonyl , und wobei die Kohlenstoffkette auch durch einen ankondensierten oder spiroverknüpften 3- bis 7gliedrigen Ring substituiert sein kann, der ein oder zwei Heteroatome als Ringglieder enthalten kann, ausgewählt aus Sauerstoff, Schwefel, Stickstoff und durch Ci-Cg-Alkyl substituiertem Stickstoff, und der gewunschtenfalls seinerseits einen oder zwei der folgenden Substituenten tragen kann: Cyano, Cι-C6-Alkyl, C2-C6-Alkenyl, Ci-Cg-Alkoxy, Cyano-Cι-C6- alkyl, Ci-Cg-Halogenalkyl und (Ci-Cg-Alkoxy) carbonyl;C 2 -Cg alkenyl, Ci-Cg alkoxy, C 2 -Cg alkenyloxy, C 2 -C 6 alkynyloxy, C -C 6 haloalkyl, cyano-C -Cg alkyl, Hydroxy-Cι-C 6 -alkyl, Cg-alkoxy-Cι-Cg-alkyl, C 3 -C 6 alkenyloxy-Cι-Cg-alkyl, C 3 -C 6 alkynyloxy-Cι-Cg alkyl, C -Cg-cycloalkyl, C 3 -C 6 -cycloalkoxy, carboxy, (Ci-Cg-alkoxy) carbonyl, (Ci-Cg-alkyl) carbonyl - oxy-C -Cg-alkyl and phenyl, which in turn may be unsubstituted or one to can carry three substituents, each selected from the group consisting of cyano, nitro, amino, halogen, Ci-Cg-alkyl, Ci-Cg-haloalkyl, Ci-Cg-alkoxy and (Ci-Cg-alkoxy) carbonyl, and wherein the The carbon chain can also be substituted by a fused or spiro-linked 3- to 7-membered ring, which can contain one or two heteroatoms as ring members, selected from oxygen, sulfur, nitrogen and nitrogen substituted by Ci-Cg-alkyl, and in turn one or two if desired can carry the following substituents: cyano, C 6 alkyl, C 2 -C 6 alkenyl, Ci-Cg-alkoxy, cyano-Cι-C 6 - alkyl, Ci-Cg-haloalkyl, and (Ci-Cg-alkoxy ) approx rbonyl;
R14 Wasserstoff, Cyano, Halogen, Ci-Cg-Alkyl, Ci-Cg-Halogenalkyl, Ci-Cg-Alkoxy, (Ci-Cg-Alkyl) carbonyl oder (Ci-Cg-Alkoxy) carbonyl;R 14 is hydrogen, cyano, halogen, Ci-Cg-alkyl, Ci-Cg-haloalkyl, Ci-Cg-alkoxy, (Ci-Cg-alkyl) carbonyl or (Ci-Cg-alkoxy) carbonyl;
R15 Wasserstoff, O-R22, S-R22, Ci-Cg-Alkyl, das noch einen oder zwei Ci-Cg-Alkoxysubstituenten tragen kann, C2-C6-Alkenyl, C2-C6-Alkinyl, Ci-Cg-Halogenalkyl, C3-C6-Cycloalkyl, Cι-C6-Alkylthio-Cι-Cg-alkyl, Ci-Cg-Alkyliminooxy, -N(R23)R24 oder Phenyl, das unsubstituiert sein oder ein bis drei Substituenten tragen kann, jeweils ausgewählt aus der Gruppe bestehend aus Cyano,R 15 is hydrogen, OR 22 , SR 22 , Ci-Cg-alkyl, which can also carry one or two Ci-Cg-alkoxy substituents, C 2 -C 6 alkenyl, C 2 -C 6 alkynyl, Ci-Cg-haloalkyl , C 3 -C 6 cycloalkyl, -CC 6 -alkylthio -CC-Cg-alkyl, Ci-Cg-alkyliminooxy, -N (R 23 ) R 24 or phenyl, which may be unsubstituted or carry one to three substituents, each selected from the group consisting of cyano,
Nitro, Halogen, Ci-Cg-Alkyl, C2-Cg-Alkenyl, Ci-Cg-Halogenalkyl, Ci-Cg-Alkoxy und (Ci-Cg-Alkoxy) carbonyl,Nitro, halogen, Ci-Cg-alkyl, C 2 -Cg-alkenyl, Ci-Cg-haloalkyl, Ci-Cg-alkoxy and (Ci-Cg-alkoxy) carbonyl,
wobei R22 für eine der Bedeutungen von R19 steht;where R 22 is one of the meanings of R 19 ;
R16 Wasserstoff, Cyano, Halogen, Ci-Cg-Alkyl, C3-Cg-Alkenyl, C3-C6-Alkinyl, Cι-Cg-Alkoxy-Cι-C6-alkyl , (Cι-C6-Alkyl) - carbonyl, (Ci-Cg-Alkoxy) carbonyl, -N(R25)R26, wobei R25 und R26 für eine der Bedeutungen von R23 und R24 stehen, oderR 16 is hydrogen, cyano, halogen, Ci-Cg-alkyl, C 3 -Cg-alkenyl, C 3 -C 6 -alkynyl, Cι-Cg-alkoxy-Cι-C 6 -alkyl, (-Cι-C 6 -alkyl) - carbonyl, (Ci-Cg-alkoxy) carbonyl, -N (R 25 ) R 26 , where R 25 and R 26 stand for one of the meanings of R 23 and R 24 , or
Phenyl, das seinerseits noch einen bis drei Substituenten tragen kann, jeweils ausgewählt aus der Gruppe bestehend aus Cyano, Nitro, Halogen, Ci-Cg-Alkyl, Ci-Cg-Halogenalkyl, C3-Cg-Alkenyl , Ci-Cg-Alkoxy und (Ci-Cg-Alkoxy) carbonyl;
R17 Wasserstoff, Cyano, Halogen, Ci-Cg-Alkyl, Ci-Cg-Alkoxy,Phenyl, which in turn can carry one to three substituents, each selected from the group consisting of cyano, nitro, halogen, Ci-Cg-alkyl, Ci-Cg-haloalkyl, C 3 -Cg-alkenyl, Ci-Cg-alkoxy and (Ci-Cg-alkoxy) carbonyl; R 17 is hydrogen, cyano, halogen, Ci-Cg-alkyl, Ci-Cg-alkoxy,
Cι-C6-Halogenalkyl, (Ci-Cg-Alkyl) carbonyl oder (Ci-Cg-Alk- oxy) carbonyl;-C-C 6 haloalkyl, (Ci-Cg-alkyl) carbonyl or (Ci-Cg-alkoxy) carbonyl;
R18 Wasserstoff, Cyano, Ci-Cg-Alkyl oder (Ci-Cg-Alkoxy) carbonyl;R 18 is hydrogen, cyano, Ci-Cg-alkyl or (Ci-Cg-alkoxy) carbonyl;
R19 Wasserstoff, Cι-C6-Alkyl, Ci-Cg-Halogenalkyl, C2-C6-Alk- enyl oder C2 -Cg -Alkinyl , wobei die letztgenannten 4 Gruppen jeweils einen oder zwei der folgenden Reste tragen können: Cyano, Halogen, Hydroxy, Hydroxycarbonyl , Ci-Cg-Alkoxy, Ci-Cg-Alkylthio, (Ci-Cg-Alkyl) carbonyl , (Ci-Cg-Alkoxy) carbonyl , (Ci-Cg-Alkyl ) carbonyloxy, (C3 -Cg-Alkenyloxy) carbonyl oder einen mit dem Stick- stoffatom über eine Carbonylbrücke gebundenen 3- bisR 19 are hydrogen, C 6 alkyl, Ci-Cg haloalkyl, C 2 -C 6 or C 2 -Alk- enyl -CG alkynyl, where the last 4 groups may carry one or two of the following radicals, respectively: cyano , Halogen, hydroxy, hydroxycarbonyl, Ci-Cg-alkoxy, Ci-Cg-alkylthio, (Ci-Cg-alkyl) carbonyl, (Ci-Cg-alkoxy) carbonyl, (Ci-Cg-alkyl) carbonyloxy, (C 3 - Cg-alkenyloxy) carbonyl or a 3- bis bonded to the nitrogen atom via a carbonyl bridge
7gliedrigen Azaheterocyclus, der neben Kohlenstoff - ringgliedern noch ein Sauerstoff- oder Schwefelatom als Ringglied enthalten kann; oder (Ci-Cg-Alkyl) carbonyl, (Ci-Cg-Halogenalkyl) carbonyl, (Ci-Cg-Alkoxy) carbonyl, (Ci -Cg -Alkyla ino) carbonyl ,7-membered azaheterocycle which, in addition to carbon ring members, can also contain an oxygen or sulfur atom as the ring member; or (Ci-Cg-alkyl) carbonyl, (Ci-Cg-haloalkyl) carbonyl, (Ci-Cg-alkoxy) carbonyl, (Ci-Cg-Alkyla ino) carbonyl,
Di- (Ci-Cg-alkyl) aminocarbonyl, Ci-Cg-Alkyloximino- Cι-C6-alkyl, C3-Cg-Cycloalkyl,Di- (Ci-Cg-alkyl) aminocarbonyl, Ci-Cg-alkyloximino -C-C 6 alkyl, C 3 -Cg-cycloalkyl,
Phenyl oder Phenyl-Ci-Cg-alkyl, wobei die Phenylringe unsubstituiert sein oder ihrerseits ein bis drei Substituenten tragen können, jeweils ausgewählt aus derPhenyl or phenyl-Ci-Cg-alkyl, where the phenyl rings may be unsubstituted or in turn may carry one to three substituents, each selected from the
Gruppe bestehend aus Cyano, Nitro, Halogen, Ci-Cg-Alkyl, Ci-Cg-Halogenalkyl, Ci-Cg-Alkoxy und (Ci-Cg-Alk- oxy) carbonyl;Group consisting of cyano, nitro, halogen, Ci-Cg-alkyl, Ci-Cg-haloalkyl, Ci-Cg-alkoxy and (Ci-Cg-alkoxy) carbonyl;
R20 Wasserstoff, Ci-Cg-Alkyl, Ci-Cg-Halogenalkyl, C3-C6-Cyclo- alkyl, C3-C6-Alkenyl, C3-C6-Alkinyl, Hydroxy-Cι-C6-alkyl, Cι-Cg-Alkoxy-Cι-C6-alkyl , Cι-C6-Alkylthio-Cι-C6-alkyl , Cyano-Cι-C6-alkyl , (Ci-Cg-Alkyl ) carbonyl-Ci-Cg-alkyl , (Cι-Cg-Alkoxy)carbonyl-Cι-C6-alkyl, (Ci -Cg -Alkoxy) - carbonyl -C2-Cg-alkenyl, (Ci-Cg-Alkyl) carbonyloxy-Ci-Cg- alkyl oder Phenyl-Ci-Cg-alkyl, wobei der Phenylring gewunschtenfalls ein bis drei Substituenten tragen kann, jeweils ausgewählt aus der Gruppe bestehend aus Cyano, Nitro, Halogen, Ci-Cg-Alkyl, Ci-Cg-Halogenalkyl, Ci-Cg-Alkoxy und (Ci-Cg-Alkoxy) carbonyl ;R 20 is hydrogen, Ci-Cg-alkyl, Ci-Cg-haloalkyl, C 3 -C 6 cycloalkyl, C 3 -C 6 alkenyl, C 3 -C 6 alkynyl, hydroxy -CC 6 alkyl , C 1 -C 6 alkoxy C 1 -C 6 alkyl, C 1 -C 6 alkylthio C 1 -C 6 alkyl, cyano C 1 -C 6 alkyl, (Ci-Cg-alkyl) carbonyl-Ci-Cg- alkyl, (-C -C alkoxy) carbonyl -C -C 6 alkyl, (Ci -Cg alkoxy) - carbonyl -C 2 -Cg alkenyl, (Ci-Cg-alkyl) carbonyloxy-Ci-Cg-alkyl or Phenyl-Ci-Cg-alkyl, where the phenyl ring can optionally carry one to three substituents, each selected from the group consisting of cyano, nitro, halogen, Ci-Cg-alkyl, Ci-Cg-haloalkyl, Ci-Cg-alkoxy and (Ci-Cg-alkoxy) carbonyl;
R21 - Wasserstoff, Halogen,R 21 - hydrogen, halogen,
Ci-Cg-Alkyl, Cι-C6-Halogenalkyl, Ci-Cg-Alkoxy, Ci-Cg-Halogenalkoxy, C3 - Ce -Alkenyloxy, Ci-Cg-Alkyl- thio, Ci-Cg-Halogenalkylthio, (Ci-Cg-Alkyl) carbonyloxy, (Ci-Cg-Halogenalkyl) carbonyloxy, Ci-Cg-Alkyl- sulfonyloxy oder Ci-Cg-Halogenalkylsulfonyloxy,
wobei die letztgenannten 11 Reste einen der folgenden Substituenten tragen können: Hydroxy, Cyano, Hydroxycarbonyl , Ci-Cg-Alkoxy, Ci-Cg-Alkylthio, (Ci-Cg-Alkyl) carbonyl, (Ci-Cg-Alkoxy) carbonyl, (Ci-Cg -Alkyl) aminocarbonyl, Di - (Ci-Cg -alkyl) aminocarbonyl, (Ci-Cg-Alkyl) carbonyloxy, einen mit dem Stickstoffatom über eine Carbonylbrücke gebundenen 3- bis 7gliedrigen Azaheterocyclus, der neben Kohlenstoffringgliedern noch ein Sauerstoff- oder Schwefelatom als Ringglied enthalten kann,Ci-Cg-alkyl, Cι-C 6 -haloalkyl, Ci-Cg-alkoxy, Ci-Cg-haloalkoxy, C 3 - Ce -alkenyloxy, Ci-Cg-alkylthio, Ci-Cg-haloalkylthio, (Ci-Cg -Alkyl) carbonyloxy, (Ci-Cg-haloalkyl) carbonyloxy, Ci-Cg-alkylsulfonyloxy or Ci-Cg-haloalkylsulfonyloxy, the latter 11 radicals can carry one of the following substituents: hydroxy, cyano, hydroxycarbonyl, Ci-Cg-alkoxy, Ci-Cg-alkylthio, (Ci-Cg-alkyl) carbonyl, (Ci-Cg-alkoxy) carbonyl, (Ci -Cg -alkyl) aminocarbonyl, di - (Ci-Cg -alkyl) aminocarbonyl, (Ci-Cg-alkyl) carbonyloxy, a 3- to 7-membered azaheterocycle bonded to the nitrogen atom via a carbonyl bridge, which in addition to carbon ring members also contains an oxygen or sulfur atom can contain as a ring link,
(Ci-Cg-Alkyl) carbonyl, (Ci-Cg-Halogenalkyl) carbonyl, (Ci-Cg-Alkoxy) carbonyl, (Ci-Cg-Alkoxy) carbonyloxy, (Ci-Cg-Alkyl) carbonylthio, (Ci-Cg-Halogenalkyl) - carbonylthio, (Ci-Cg-Alkoxy) carbonylthio, C2-C6-Alkenyl, C2 -Cg -Alkenyloxy, C2-Cg-Alkenylthio,(Ci-Cg-alkyl) carbonyl, (Ci-Cg-haloalkyl) carbonyl, (Ci-Cg-alkoxy) carbonyl, (Ci-Cg-alkoxy) carbonyloxy, (Ci-Cg-alkyl) carbonylthio, (Ci-Cg- Haloalkyl) - carbonylthio, (Ci-Cg-alkoxy) carbonylthio, C 2 -C 6 alkenyl, C 2 -Cg alkenyloxy, C 2 -Cg alkenylthio,
C3-C6-Alkinyl, C3-Cg-Alkinyloxy, C3-C6-Alkinylthio, (C2-Cg-Alkinyl) carbonyloxy, C3-Cg-Alkinylsulfonyloxy, C3-Cg-Cycloalkyl, C3-Cg-Cycloalkyloxy, C3-C6-Cycloalkylthio, (C3-Cg-Cycloalkyl) carbonyl - oxy, C3-C6-Cycloalkylsulfonyloxy,C3-C 6 -alkynyl, C 3 -Cg-alkynyloxy, C 3 -C 6 -alkynylthio, (C 2 -Cg-alkynyl) carbonyloxy, C 3 -Cg-alkynylsulfonyloxy, C 3 -Cg-cycloalkyl, C 3 -Cg -Cycloalkyloxy, C 3 -C 6 -cycloalkylthio, (C 3 -Cg-cycloalkyl) carbonyl-oxy, C 3 -C 6 -cycloalkylsulfonyloxy,
Phenyl, Phenoxy, Phenylthio, Benzoyloxy, Phenyl - sulfonyloxy, Phenyl-Ci-Cg-alkyl, Phenyl-Ci-Cg- alkoxy, Phenyl-Ci-Cg-alkylthio, Phenyl- (Ci-Cg-alkyl) - carbonyloxy oder Phenyl- (Ci-Cg-alkyl) sulfonyloxy, wobei die Phenylringe der letztgenannten 10 Reste unsubstituiert sein oder ihrerseits ein bis drei Substituenten tragen können, jeweils ausgewählt aus der Gruppe bestehend aus Cyano, Nitro, Halogen, Ci-Cg-Alkyl, Ci-Cg-Halogenalkyl, Ci-Cg-Alkoxy und (Ci-Cg-Alkoxy) carbonyl;Phenyl, phenoxy, phenylthio, benzoyloxy, phenylsulfonyloxy, phenyl-Ci-Cg-alkyl, phenyl-Ci-Cg-alkoxy, phenyl-Ci-Cg-alkylthio, phenyl- (Ci-Cg-alkyl) - carbonyloxy or phenyl- (Ci-Cg-alkyl) sulfonyloxy, where the phenyl rings of the latter 10 residues may be unsubstituted or in turn may carry one to three substituents, each selected from the group consisting of cyano, nitro, halogen, Ci-Cg-alkyl, Ci-Cg- Haloalkyl, Ci-Cg-alkoxy and (Ci-Cg-alkoxy) carbonyl;
R23, R24 unabhängig voneinanderR 23 , R 24 independently of one another
Wasserstoff, Ci-Cg-Alkyl, C2-Cg-Alkenyl, C2-C6-Alkinyl, C3-Cg-Cycloalkyl, Ci-Cg-Halogenalkyl, Ci-Cg-Alk- oxy-Ci-Cg-alkyl, (Cι-C6-Alkyl) carbonyl,Hydrogen, Ci-Cg-alkyl, C 2 -Cg-alkenyl, C 2 -C 6 -alkynyl, C 3 -Cg-cycloalkyl, Ci-Cg-haloalkyl, Ci-Cg-alkoxy-Ci-Cg-alkyl, (-CC 6 alkyl) carbonyl,
(Ci-Cg-Alkoxy) carbonyl, (Ci-Cg-Alkoxy) carbonyl- Ci-Cg-alkyl, (Ci-Cg-Alkoxy) carbonyl-C2-Cg-alkenyl , wobei die Alkenylkette zusätzlich ein bis drei Halogen- und/oder Cyano-Reste tragen kann, oder für Ci -C6 -Alkylsulfonyl , (Ci -C6 -Alkoxy) carbonyl -C -C6 -alkylsulfonyl , Phenyl oder Phenylsulfonyl, wobei die beiden Phenylringe unsubstituiert sein oder ihrerseits einen bis drei Substituenten tragen können, jeweils ausgewählt aus der Gruppe bestehend aus Cyano, Nitro, Halogen, Ci-Cg-Alkyl, Ci-Cg-Halogenalkyl,
C3-C6-Alkenyl, Ci-Cg-Alkoxy und (Ci-Cg-Alkoxy) - carbonyl ,(Ci-Cg-alkoxy) carbonyl, (Ci-Cg-alkoxy) carbonyl-Ci-Cg-alkyl, (Ci-Cg-alkoxy) carbonyl-C 2 -Cg-alkenyl, the alkenyl chain additionally one to three halogen and / or can carry cyano radicals, or for Ci -C 6 alkylsulfonyl, (Ci -C 6 alkoxy) carbonyl -C -C 6 alkylsulfonyl, phenyl or phenylsulfonyl, the two phenyl rings being unsubstituted or in turn one to three substituents can wear, each selected from the group consisting of cyano, nitro, halogen, Ci-Cg-alkyl, Ci-Cg-haloalkyl, C 3 -C 6 alkenyl, Ci-Cg-alkoxy and (Ci-Cg-alkoxy) carbonyl,
oder R23 und R24 zusammen mit dem gemeinsamen Stickstoffatom einen gesättigten oder ungesättigten 4- bis 7gliedrigen Aza- heterocyclus, der neben Kohlenstoffringgliedern gewünschten- falls eines der folgenden Glieder enthalten kann: -0-, -S-, -N=, -NH- oder -N (Ci-Cg-Alkyl) -,-or R 23 and R 24 together with the common nitrogen atom form a saturated or unsaturated 4- to 7-membered aza-heterocycle which, in addition to carbon ring members, can contain one of the following members if desired: -0-, -S-, -N =, -NH - or -N (Ci-Cg-alkyl) -, -
Y Sauerstoff, Schwefel oder -N(R27)-;Y is oxygen, sulfur or -N (R 27 ) -;
R27 Wasserstoff, Hydroxy, Ci-Cg-Alkyl, C3-C6-Alkenyl ,R 27 is hydrogen, hydroxy, Ci-Cg-alkyl, C 3 -C 6 alkenyl,
C3-C6-Alkinyl, C3-C7-Cycloalkyl, Ci-Cg-Halogenalkyl, Cι-Cg-Alkoxy-Cι-Cg-alkyl, Ci-Cg-Alkoxy, C3-Cg-Alkenyloxy, C3-C6-Alkinyloxy, C3-C6-Cycloalkoxy, C5-C7-Cycloalkenyl- oxy, Ci-Cg-Halogenalkoxy, C3-Cg-Halogenalkenyloxy, Hydroxy-Ci-Cg-alkoxy, Cyano-Ci-Cg-alkoxy, C3-C6-Cyclo- alkyl-Ci-Cg-alkoxy, Cι-Cg-Alkoxy-Cι-Cg-alkoxy, Ci-Cg-Alkoxy-Cs-Cg-alkenyloxy, (Cι-C6-Alkyl) carbonyloxy, (Ci-Cg-Halogenalkyl) carbonyloxy, (Ci-Cg-Alkyl) carbamoyloxy, (Ci-Cg-Halogenalkyl) carbamoyloxy, (Ci-Cg-Alkyl) - carbonyl-Ci-Cg-alkyl , (Ci-Cg-Alkyl ) carbonyl-Ci-Cg-alkoxy, (Ci-Cg-Alkoxy) carbonyl-Ci-Cg-alkyl, (Ci-Cg-Alkoxy) - carbonyl-Ci-Cg-alkoxy, Ci-Cg-Alkylthio -Ci-Cg -alkoxy, Di- (Cι-C6-alkyl ) amino-Ci-Cg-alkoxy,C 3 -C 6 alkynyl, C 3 -C 7 cycloalkyl, Ci-Cg-haloalkyl, Cι-Cg-alkoxy-Cι-Cg-alkyl, Ci-Cg-alkoxy, C 3 -Cg-alkenyloxy, C 3 - C 6 -alkynyloxy, C 3 -C 6 -cycloalkoxy, C 5 -C 7 -cycloalkenyloxy, Ci-Cg-haloalkoxy, C 3 -Cg-haloalkenyloxy, hydroxy-Ci-Cg-alkoxy, cyano-Ci-Cg- alkoxy, C 3 -C 6 cycloalkyl-Ci-Cg-alkoxy, Cι-Cg-alkoxy-Cι-Cg-alkoxy, Ci-Cg-alkoxy-Cs-Cg-alkenyloxy, (Cι-C 6 alkyl) carbonyloxy, (Ci-Cg-haloalkyl) carbonyloxy, (Ci-Cg-alkyl) carbamoyloxy, (Ci-Cg-haloalkyl) carbamoyloxy, (Ci-Cg-alkyl) - carbonyl-Ci-Cg-alkyl, (Ci-Cg- Alkyl) carbonyl-Ci-Cg-alkoxy, (Ci-Cg-alkoxy) carbonyl-Ci-Cg-alkyl, (Ci-Cg-alkoxy) - carbonyl-Ci-Cg-alkoxy, Ci-Cg-alkylthio-Ci-Cg -alkoxy, di- (-CC 6 -alkyl) amino-Ci-Cg-alkoxy,
Phenyl, das seinerseits noch einen bis drei Substituenten tragen kann, jeweils ausgewählt aus der Gruppe bestehend aus Cyano, Nitro, Halogen, Ci-Cg-Alkyl, Ci-Cg-Halogenalkyl, C2-C6-Alkenyl, Ci-Cg-Alkoxy und (Ci-Cg-Alk- oxy) carbonyl,Phenyl, which in turn can carry one to three substituents, each selected from the group consisting of cyano, nitro, halogen, Ci-Cg-alkyl, Ci-Cg-haloalkyl, C 2 -C 6 alkenyl, Ci-Cg-alkoxy and (Ci-Cg-Alkoxy) carbonyl,
Phenyl-Ci-Cg-alkoxy, Phenyl-C3-Cg-alkenyloxy oder Phenyl- C3-Cg-alkinyloxy, wobei jeweils eine oder zwei Methylengruppen der Kohlenstoffketten durch -O- , -S- oder -N (Ci-Cg-Alkyl) - ersetzt sein können und wobei jeder Phenylring unsubstituiert oder seinerseits einen bis dreiPhenyl-Ci-Cg-alkoxy, phenyl-C 3 -Cg-alkenyloxy or phenyl-C 3 -Cg-alkynyloxy, where one or two methylene groups of the carbon chains each by -O-, -S- or -N (Ci-Cg- Alkyl) - can be replaced and each phenyl ring is unsubstituted or in turn one to three
Substituenten tragen kann, jeweils ausgewählt aus der Gruppe bestehend aus Cyano, Nitro, Halogen, Ci-Cg-Alkyl, Ci-Cg-Halogenalkyl, C2-Cg-Alkenyl, Ci-Cg-Alkoxy und (Ci-Cg-Alkoxy) carbonyl, Heterocyclyl, Heterocyclyl-Ci-Cg-alkoxy, Heterocyclyl-Can carry substituents, each selected from the group consisting of cyano, nitro, halogen, Ci-Cg-alkyl, Ci-Cg-haloalkyl, C 2 -Cg-alkenyl, Ci-Cg-alkoxy and (Ci-Cg-alkoxy) carbonyl , Heterocyclyl, heterocyclyl-Ci-Cg-alkoxy, heterocyclyl-
C3-Cg-alkenyloxy oder Heterocyclyl-C3-C6-alkinyloxy, wobei jeweils eine oder zwei Methylengruppen der Kohlenstoff - ketten durch -0- , -S- oder -N(Cι-Cg-Alkyl) - ersetzt sein können und wobei jeder Heterocyclus 3- bis 7gliedrig, gesättigt, ungesättigt oder aromatisch sein kann und ein
bis vier Heteroatome enthält, ausgewählt aus der Gruppe bestehend aus zwei Sauerstoffatomen, zwei Schwefelatomen und 4 Stickstoffatomen, und entweder unsubstituiert ist oder seinerseits einen bis drei Substituenten trägt, jeweils ausgewählt aus der Gruppe bestehend aus Cyano, Nitro, Halogen, Ci-Cg-Alkyl, Ci-Cg-Halogenalkyl, C2-Cg-Alkenyl, Ci-Cg-Alkoxy und (Ci-Cg-Alkoxy) carbonyl, oder -N(R28)R29, wobei R28 und R29 jeweils für Wasserstoff, Ci-Cg-Alkyl, C3-Cg-Alkenyl, C3-Cg-Alkinyl ,C 3 -Cg alkenyloxy or heterocyclyl-C 3 -C 6 alkynyloxy, where one or two methylene groups of the carbon chains can be replaced by -0-, -S- or -N (-C-Cg-alkyl) - and wherein each heterocycle can be 3- to 7-membered, saturated, unsaturated or aromatic and a contains up to four heteroatoms, selected from the group consisting of two oxygen atoms, two sulfur atoms and 4 nitrogen atoms, and is either unsubstituted or in turn carries one to three substituents, each selected from the group consisting of cyano, nitro, halogen, Ci-Cg-alkyl , Ci-Cg-haloalkyl, C 2 -Cg-alkenyl, Ci-Cg-alkoxy and (Ci-Cg-alkoxy) carbonyl, or -N (R 28 ) R 29 , where R 28 and R 29 each represent hydrogen, Ci -Cg-alkyl, C 3 -Cg-alkenyl, C 3 -Cg-alkynyl,
C3-C6-Cycloalkyl, Ci-Cg-Halogenalkyl, Cι-C6-Alkoxy- Cι-C6-alkyl, (Cι-C6-Alkyl) carbonyl , (Ci-Cg-Alkoxy) - carbonyl , (Ci-Cg-Alkoxy) carbonyl-Ci-Cg-alkyl , (Ci-Cg-Alkoxy) carbonyl-C2-Cg-alkenyl, wobei die Alkenyl - kette zusätzlich ein bis drei Halogen- und/oder Cyano-C 3 -C 6 cycloalkyl, Ci-Cg-haloalkyl, -C-C 6 -alkoxy- -C-C 6 -alkyl, (Cι-C 6 -alkyl) carbonyl, (Ci-Cg-alkoxy) - carbonyl, (Ci -Cg-alkoxy) carbonyl-Ci-Cg-alkyl, (Ci-Cg-alkoxy) carbonyl-C 2 -Cg-alkenyl, where the alkenyl chain additionally one to three halogen and / or cyano
Reste tragen kann, oder für Phenyl, das unsubstituiert sein oder seinerseits noch einen bis drei Substituenten tragen kann, jeweils ausgewählt aus der Gruppe bestehend aus Cyano, Nitro, Halogen, Ci-Cg-Alkyl, Ci-Cg-Halogenalkyl, C3-C6-Alkenyl,May carry radicals, or for phenyl, which may be unsubstituted or in turn may also carry one to three substituents, each selected from the group consisting of cyano, nitro, halogen, Ci-Cg-alkyl, Ci-Cg-haloalkyl, C 3 -C 6- alkenyl,
Ci-Cg-Alkoxy und (Ci-Cg-Alkoxy) carbonyl, stehen, oder wobei R28 und R29 zusammen mit dem gemeinsamen Stickstoffatom einen gesättigten oder ungesättigten 4- bis 7gliedrigen Heterocyclus bilden, der neben Kohlenstoff - ringgliedern gewunschtenfalls noch eines der folgenden Glieder enthalten kann: -0-, -S-, -N=, -NH- oder -N(Cι-Cg-Alkyl)-;Ci-Cg-alkoxy and (Ci-Cg-alkoxy) carbonyl, or where R 28 and R 29 together with the common nitrogen atom form a saturated or unsaturated 4- to 7-membered heterocycle which, if desired, is one of the following in addition to carbon ring members Members can contain: -0-, -S-, -N =, -NH- or -N (-C-Cg-alkyl) -;
R30 Wasserstoff, Ci-Cg-Alkyl, C3-C6-Cycloalkyl, C3-C6-Alkenyl, C3-Cg-Alkinyl , Cι-Cg-Alkoxy-Cι-C6-alkyl , (Ci-Cg-Alkoxy) carbonyl-Ci-Cg-alkyl, (C3 -Cg -Alkenyloxy) - carbonyl -Ci-Cg-alkyl, Phenyl oder Phenyl-Ci-Cg-alkyl, wobei die Phenylgruppe und der Phenyl-Ring der Phenyl - alkylgruppe unsubstituiert sein oder einen bis dreiR 30 is hydrogen, C 1 -C 6 -alkyl, C 3 -C 6 -cycloalkyl, C 3 -C 6 -alkenyl, C 3 -Cg-alkynyl, C 1 -C 6 -alkoxy-C 1 -C 6 -alkyl, (Ci-Cg -Alkoxy) carbonyl-Ci-Cg-alkyl, (C 3 -Cg -alkenyloxy) - carbonyl-Ci-Cg-alkyl, phenyl or phenyl-Ci-Cg-alkyl, the phenyl group and the phenyl ring of the phenyl-alkyl group be unsubstituted or one to three
Reste tragen können, jeweils ausgewählt aus der Gruppe bestehend aus Halogen, Nitro, Cyano, Ci-Cg-Alkyl, Ci-Cg-Halogenalkyl, Ci-Cg-Alkoxy und (Ci-Cg-Alkyl) carbonyl ;Can carry residues, each selected from the group consisting of halogen, nitro, cyano, Ci-Cg-alkyl, Ci-Cg-haloalkyl, Ci-Cg-alkoxy and (Ci-Cg-alkyl) carbonyl;
R31 Wasserstoff, Hydroxy, Ci-Cg-Alkyl, C3-Cg-Cycloalkyl, Ci-Cg-Alkoxy, (Ci -Cg -Alkoxy) carbonyl -Ci -Cg -alkoxy, C3-Cg -Alkenyl oder C3 -Cg -Alkenyloxy,R 31 is hydrogen, hydroxy, Ci-Cg-alkyl, C 3 -Cg-cycloalkyl, Ci-Cg-alkoxy, (Ci-Cg-alkoxy) carbonyl-Ci-Cg -alkoxy, C 3 -Cg -alkenyl or C 3 - Cg alkenyloxy,
oder R30 und R31 bilden zusammen mit dem gemeinsamen Stickstoff einen 3- bis 7gliedrigen Heterocyclus mit ein bis drei Heteroatomen, ausgewählt aus einer Gruppe bestehend aus ein
oder zwei Sauerstoffatomen, ein oder zwei Schwefelatomen und ein bis drei Stickstoffatomen, wobei der Heterocyclus gesättigt, partiell oder vollständig ungesättigt oder aromatisch sein und gewunschtenfalls ein bis drei Substituenten tragen kann, jeweils ausgewählt aus der Gruppe bestehend aus Halogen, Nitro, Cyano, Ci-Cg-Alkyl, Ci-Cg-Halogenalkyl Ci-Cg-Alkoxy und (Ci-Cg-Alkyl) carbonyl ;or R 30 and R 31 together with the common nitrogen form a 3- to 7-membered heterocycle with one to three heteroatoms, selected from a group consisting of one or two oxygen atoms, one or two sulfur atoms and one to three nitrogen atoms, where the heterocycle can be saturated, partially or completely unsaturated or aromatic and, if desired, can carry one to three substituents, each selected from the group consisting of halogen, nitro, cyano, Ci Cg-alkyl, Ci-Cg-haloalkyl Ci-Cg-alkoxy and (Ci-Cg-alkyl) carbonyl;
sowie die landwirtschaftlich brauchbaren Salze der Verbindungen I.and the agriculturally useful salts of the compounds I.
2. 1-Amino-3 -benzyluracile I nach Anspruch 1, wobei R6 Wasserstoff bedeutet.2. 1-amino-3-benzyluracile I according to claim 1, wherein R 6 is hydrogen.
3. Verwendung der l-Amino-3-benzyluracile der Formel I und ihrer landwirtschaftlich brauchbaren Salze, gemäß Anspruch 1, als Herbizide oder zur Desikkation/Defoliation von Pflanzen.3. Use of the l-amino-3-benzyluracile of the formula I and their agriculturally useful salts, according to claim 1, as herbicides or for the desiccation / defoliation of plants.
4. Herbizides Mittel, enthaltend eine herbizid wirksame Menge mindestens eines l-Amino-3-benzyluracils der Formel I oder eines landwirtschaftlich brauchbaren Salzes von I, gemäß Anspruch 1, und mindestens einen inerten flüssigen und/oder festen Trägerstoff sowie gewunschtenfalls mindestens einen oberflächenaktiven Stoff.4. Herbicidal composition comprising a herbicidally effective amount of at least one l-amino-3-benzyluracil of the formula I or an agriculturally useful salt of I, according to claim 1, and at least one inert liquid and / or solid carrier and, if desired, at least one surface-active substance .
5. Mittel zur Desikkation und/oder Defoliation von Pflanzen, enthaltend eine desikkant und/oder defoliant wirksame Menge mindestens eines l-Amino-3-benzyluracils der Formel I oder eines landwirtschaftlich brauchbaren Salzes von I, gemäß Anspruch 1, und mindestens einen inerten flüssigen und/oder festen Trägerstoff sowie gewunschtenfalls mindestens einen oberflächenaktiven Stoff.5. Agent for the desiccation and / or defoliation of plants, containing a desiccant and / or defoliantly effective amount of at least one l-amino-3-benzyluracil of the formula I or an agriculturally useful salt of I, according to claim 1, and at least one inert liquid and / or solid carrier material and, if desired, at least one surface-active substance.
6. Verfahren zur Herstellung von herbizid wirksamen Mitteln, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß man eine herbizid wirksame Menge mindestens eines l-Amino-3-benzyluracils der Formel I oder eines landwirtschaftlich brauchbaren Salzes von I, gemäß Anspruch 1, und mindestens einen inerten flüssigen und/oder festen Trägerstoff sowie gewunschtenfalls mindestens einen oberflächenaktiven Stoff mischt.6. A process for the preparation of herbicidally active agents, characterized in that a herbicidally effective amount of at least one l-amino-3-benzyluracil of the formula I or an agriculturally useful salt of I, according to claim 1, and at least one inert liquid and / or solid carrier and, if desired, mixes at least one surface-active substance.
7. Verfahren zur Herstellung von desikkant und/oder defoliant wirksamen Mitteln, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß man eine desikkant und/oder defoliant wirksame Menge mindestens eines l-Amino-3-benzyluracils der Formel I oder eines landwirtschaftlich brauchbaren Salzes von I, gemäß Anspruch 1, und mindestens einen inerten flüssigen und/oder festen Träger-
Stoff sowie gewunschtenfalls mindestens einen oberflächenaktiven Stoff mischt.7. A process for the preparation of desiccant and / or defoliant agents, characterized in that a desiccant and / or defoliantly effective amount of at least one l-amino-3-benzyluracil of the formula I or an agriculturally useful salt of I, according to claim 1 , and at least one inert liquid and / or solid carrier Mixes fabric and, if desired, at least one surfactant.
8. Verfahren zur Bekämpfung von unerwünschtem Pflanzenwuchs, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß man eine herbizid wirksame Menge mindestens eines l-Amino-3-benzyluracils der Formel I oder eines landwirtschaftlich brauchbaren Salzes von I, gemäß Anspruch 1, auf Pflanzen, deren Lebensraum oder auf Saatgut einwirken läßt.8. A method for combating undesirable plant growth, characterized in that a herbicidally effective amount of at least one l-amino-3-benzyluracil of the formula I or an agriculturally useful salt of I, according to claim 1, on plants, their habitat or on seeds can act.
9. Verfahren zur Desikkation und/oder Defoliation von Pflanzen, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß man eine desikkant und/oder defoliant wirksame Menge mindestens eines l-Amino-3-benzyl- uracils der Formel I oder eines landwirtschaftlich brauch- baren Salzes von I, gemäß Anspruch 1, auf Pflanzen einwirken läßt.9. A process for the desiccation and / or defoliation of plants, characterized in that a desiccant and / or defoliantly effective amount of at least one l-amino-3-benzyl-uracil of the formula I or an agriculturally useful salt of I, according to Claim 1, can act on plants.
10. Verfahren nach Anspruch 9, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß man Baumwolle behandelt.10. The method according to claim 9, characterized in that cotton is treated.
11. Verfahren zur Herstellung von l-Amino-3-benzyluracilen der Formel I gemäß Anspruch 1, wobei X für Sauerstoff steht, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß man einen Enaminester der Formel III11. A process for the preparation of l-amino-3-benzyluracilene of the formula I according to claim 1, where X is oxygen, characterized in that an enamine ester of the formula III
oder ein Enamincarboxylat der Formel IV or an enamine carboxylate of the formula IV
wobei L1 jeweils für niedermolekulares Alkyl oder Phenyl steht und die Substituenten Alk und R1 bis R6 die in Anspruch 1 angegebenen Bedeutungen haben, in Gegenwart einer Base cyclisiert.
wherein L 1 each represents low molecular weight alkyl or phenyl and the substituents Alk and R 1 to R 6 have the meanings given in claim 1, cyclized in the presence of a base.
12. Verfahren zur Herstellung von l-Amino-3-benzyluracilen der Formel I gemäß Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß man ein l-H-3-Phenyluracil der Formel V12. A process for the preparation of l-amino-3-benzyluracil of the formula I according to claim 1, characterized in that an l-H-3-phenyluracil of the formula V
in der die Substituenten Alk und R1 bis R6 die in Anspruch 1 angegebenen Bedeutungen haben, in Gegenwart einer Base mit einem elektrophilen Aminierungsreagenz umsetzt. in which the substituents Alk and R 1 to R 6 have the meanings given in claim 1, in the presence of a base with an electrophilic amination reagent.
13. Verfahren zur Herstellung von l-Amino-3-benzyluracilen der Formel I gemäß Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß man ein l-Amino-6-halogenalkyluracil der Formel VIII13. A process for the preparation of l-amino-3-benzyluracils of the formula I according to claim 1, characterized in that an l-amino-6-haloalkyluracil of the formula VIII
wobei Alk und R1 die in Anspruch 1 angegebenen Bedeutungen haben, in Gegenwart einer Base, oder ein Alkalimetallsalz von VIII, mit einem Benzylhalogenid der Formel IX wherein Alk and R 1 have the meanings given in claim 1, in the presence of a base, or an alkali metal salt of VIII, with a benzyl halide of the formula IX
wobei Hai für Halogen steht und die Substituenten R2 bis R6 die in Anspruch 1 angegebenen Bedeutungen haben, umsetzt. where shark is halogen and the substituents R 2 to R 6 have the meanings given in claim 1.
14. Enaminester der Formel III14. Enamine ester of the formula III
in der L1 für Ci-Cg-Alkyl oder Phenyl steht und die Substituenten Alk und R1 bis R5 die in Anspruch 1 angegebenen Bedeutungen haben. in which L 1 represents Ci-Cg-alkyl or phenyl and the substituents Alk and R 1 to R 5 have the meanings given in claim 1.
15. Enamincarboxylate der Formel IV15. Enamine carboxylates of the formula IV
in der L1 für Ci-Cg-Alkyl oder Phenyl steht und die Substi- tuenten Alk und R1 bis R6 die in Anspruch 1 angegebenen Bedeutungen haben.
in which L 1 represents Ci-Cg-alkyl or phenyl and the substituents Alk and R 1 to R 6 have the meanings given in claim 1.
Neue l-Amino-3-benzyluracileNew l-amino-3-benzyluracile
ZusammenfassungSummary
l-Amino-3-benzyluracile I und deren Salzel-Amino-3-benzyluracile I and its salts
(R1 = H, Halogen, CH3 ;(R 1 = H, halogen, CH 3 ;
R2,R3 = H, CN, SCN, Halogen, Ci -C4 -Halogenalkyl, Ci -C4 -Halogenalkoxy, C1-C4 -Halogenalkylthio;R 2 , R 3 = H, CN, SCN, halogen, Ci -C 4 haloalkyl, Ci -C 4 haloalkoxy, C 1 -C 4 haloalkylthio;
R 4 = R3 + Cι-C -Alkyl, Cι-C4-Alkoxy, Cι-Cg-7.]' L-NH-CO-; R 4 = R 3 + -C-alkyl, -C-C 4 alkoxy, -C-Cg-7.] ' L-NH-CO-;
R5 = über O oder S an Position α oder ß gebundenesR 5 = bound via O or S at position α or β
Cι-C4-Alkylen, das eine Gruppe -C(=NOR7)-R8 trägt, wobei R7 wie R20 und-C-C 4 alkylene, which carries a group -C (= NOR 7 ) -R 8 , where R 7 as R 20 and
R8 H, Cι-C3-Alkyl, geg. subst. CHO, COOH, COSH oder Aminocarbonyl;R 8 H, -CC 3 alkyl, against subst. CHO, COOH, COSH or aminocarbonyl;
R6 = an Position α oder ßR 6 = at position α or β
1) H, N02, OH, SH, CN, Halogen, Ci-Cg-Halogenalkoxy, Ci-Cg-Halogenalkylthio, x -C6-Alkyl - thio- (Ci-Cg- alkyl) carbonyl, Ci-Cg -Alkyliminooxy-CO- ,1) H, N0 2 , OH, SH, CN, halogen, Ci-Cg-haloalkoxy, Ci-Cg-haloalkylthio, x -C 6 alkyl - thio- (Ci-Cg-alkyl) carbonyl, Ci-Cg -alkyliminooxy -CO-,
2) gegebenenfalls subst. Ci-Cg-Alkoxy, Ci-Cg -Alkylthio, C3-C8-Cycloalkoxy, C3 -C8-Cycloalkylthio,2) optionally subst. Ci-Cg-alkoxy, Ci-Cg-alkylthio, C 3 -C 8 cycloalkoxy, C 3 -C 8 cycloalkylthio,
C2-C6-Alkenyloxy, C -C6 -Alkenylthio, C2-C6-Alkinyloxy, C2-C6-Alkinylthio, Ci-C -Alkyl -COO- , C2-C6-Alkyl-COS- ,C 2 -C 6 -alkenyloxy, C -C 6 -alkenylthio, C 2 -C 6 -alkynyloxy, C 2 -C 6 -alkynylthio, C 1 -C 6 -alkyl -COO-, C 2 -C 6 -alkyl-COS- ,
Cx -Cg -Alkoxy-COO-, C2 -Cg-Alkenyl- COO- , C2-C6 -Alkenyl - COS-, C2-C6-Alkinyl-COO- , C2 -Cg -Alkinyl -COS- , Cι-Cg-Alkyl-S02-0- , Ci -Cg -Alkyl- S02 - ,C x -Cg alkoxy-COO-, C 2 -Cg-alkenyl-COO-, C 2 -C 6 -alkenyl-COS-, C 2 -C 6 -alkynyl-COO-, C 2 -Cg -alkynyl -COS -, -C-Cg-alkyl-S0 2 -0-, Ci -Cg -alkyl- S0 2 -,
3) -CY-R11 {Y = -O-, -S-, gegebenenfalls subst. -NH-}, -C(R11) (ZiR 2) (Z2R13) {Z1, Z2 = -0-, -S-},3) -CY-R 11 {Y = -O-, -S-, optionally subst. -NH-}, -C (R 11 ) (ZiR 2 ) (Z 2 R 13 ) {Z 1 , Z 2 = -0-, -S-},
-C (R11) =C (R14) -CN, -C (R11) =C (R14) -CO-R15, -CH (R11) -CH (R14) -CO-R15, -C (R11) =C (R14 ) -CH2-C0-R15 , -C (R11) =C (R14 ) -C (R16 ) =C (R17 ) -CO-R15 ,-C (R 11 ) = C (R 14 ) -CN, -C (R 11 ) = C (R 14 ) -CO-R 15 , -CH (R 11 ) -CH (R 14 ) -CO-R 15 , -C (R 11 ) = C (R 14 ) -CH 2 -C0-R 15 , -C (R 11 ) = C (R 14 ) -C (R 16 ) = C (R 17 ) -CO-R 15 ,
-C(R1:L)=C(R14)-CH2-CH(R18)-CO-R15, -CO-OR19, -CO-SR19, -CO-N(R19) -OR20, -C≡C-CO-NH-OR20, -C≡C--C (R 1: L ) = C (R 14 ) -CH 2 -CH (R 18 ) -CO-R 15 , -CO-OR 19 , -CO-SR 19 , -CO-N (R 19 ) - OR 20 , -C≡C-CO-NH-OR 20 , -C≡C-
CO-N(R19)-OR20, -C≡C-CS-NH-OR20, -C ≡ C -CS -N (R19) -OR20, -C (R11) =C (R14) -CO-NH-OR20,
-C(R11)=C(R14) -CO-N(R19) -OR20, -C(R11)=C(R14) -CS-NH-OR20, -C(R11)=C(R14)-CS-N(R 9)-OR20,CO-N (R 19 ) -OR 20 , -C≡C-CS-NH-OR 20 , -C ≡ C -CS -N (R 19 ) -OR 20 , -C (R 11 ) = C (R 14 ) -CO-NH-OR 20 , -C (R 11 ) = C (R 14 ) -CO-N (R 19 ) -OR 20 , -C (R 11 ) = C (R 14 ) -CS-NH-OR 20 , -C (R 11 ) = C (R 14 ) -CS-N (R 9 ) -OR 20 ,
-C (R1 ) =C (R14) -C (R21) -N-OR20, -C (R21) =N-OR20 , -C≡C-C(R21)=N-OR20, -C(Z1R12) (Z2R13) -OR19,-C (R 1 ) = C (R 14 ) -C (R 21 ) -N-OR 20 , -C (R 21 ) = N-OR 20 , -C≡CC (R 21 ) = N-OR 20 , -C (Z 1 R 12 ) (Z 2 R 13 ) -OR 19 ,
-C(ZiR12) (Z R13) -SR19, -C(Z1R12) (Z2R13) -N(R23)R24, gegebenenfalls substituiertes Amino oder -CONH2, Azahete- rocyclyl, -CO-Azaheterocyclyl ,-C (Z i R 12 ) (ZR 13 ) -SR 19 , -C (Z 1 R 12 ) (Z 2 R 13 ) -N (R 23 ) R 24 , optionally substituted amino or -CONH 2 , azaheterocyclyl , -CO-azaheterocyclyl,
0 ψ s — Ψ o — Ψ ι , l ι I I0 ψ s - Ψ o - Ψ ι, l ι I I
^ N ' N ' C≡≡C^ N 'N' C≡≡C
Ψ o- ΨΨ o- Ψ
I II I
•o -0 • o -0
N •C(R11)= C(R14) N s— ΨN • C (R 11 ) = C (R 14 ) N s— Ψ
{Ψ = gegebenenfalls
subst. Cι-C3-Alkylen} ;{Ψ = if necessary subst. -C-C 3 alkylene};
R11 = H, CN, Ci-Cg-Alkyl, Ci-Cg-Halogenalkyl, C2-C6-Alkenyl,R 11 = H, CN, Ci-Cg-alkyl, Ci-Cg-haloalkyl, C 2 -C 6 alkenyl,
C2-C6-Alkinyl, C3-C7-Cycloalkyl, Ci-Cg-Alkoxy-Ci-Cg-alkyl, Ci-Cg-Alkoxycarbonyl;C 2 -C 6 alkynyl, C 3 -C 7 cycloalkyl, Ci-Cg-alkoxy-Ci-Cg-alkyl, Ci-Cg-alkoxycarbonyl;
R12,R13= Cι-C6-Alkyl, Ci-Cg-Halogenalkyl, C3-C6-Alkenyl , C3-C6-Alkinyl, Ci-Cg-Alkoxy-Ci-Cg-alkyl oderR 12 , R 13 = -CC 6 alkyl, Ci-Cg haloalkyl, C 3 -C 6 alkenyl, C 3 -C 6 alkynyl, Ci-Cg-alkoxy-Ci-Cg-alkyl or
R12+R13= gegebenenf alls subst. 2- bis 4gliedrige Kette;R 12 + R 13 = possibly subst. 2- to 4-link chain;
R14 = H, CN, Halogen, Ci-Cg-Alkyl, Ci-Cg-Halogenalkyl,R 14 = H, CN, halogen, Ci-Cg-alkyl, Ci-Cg-haloalkyl,
Ci-Cg-Alkoxy, Ci-Cg-Alkylcarbonyl, Ci-Cg-Alkoxycarbonyl;Ci-Cg-alkoxy, Ci-Cg-alkylcarbonyl, Ci-Cg-alkoxycarbonyl;
R15 = H, O-R22, S-R22 {R22 = R19}, gegebenenfalls subst.R 15 = H, OR 22 , SR 22 {R 22 = R 19 }, optionally subst.
Ci-Cg-Alkyl, C2-Cg-Alkenyl, C -Cg-Alkinyl , Ci-Cg-Halogen- alkyl, C3-C7-Cycloalkyl, Cι-C6-Alkylthio-Cι-C6-alkyl ,Ci-Cg-alkyl, C 2 -Cg-alkenyl, C -Cg-alkynyl, Ci-Cg-haloalkyl, C 3 -C 7 -cycloalkyl, Cι-C 6 -alkylthio-Cι-C 6 -alkyl,
Ci-Cg-Alkyliminooxy, gegebenenfalls subst. Amino, Aza- heterocyclyl, gegebenenfalls subst. Phenyl;Ci-Cg-alkyliminooxy, optionally subst. Amino, aza-heterocyclyl, optionally subst. Phenyl;
R16 = H, CN, Halogen, Cι-C6-Alkyl, C3-C6-Alkenyl, C3-C6-Alkinyl , Cι-C6-Alkoxy-Cι-C6-alkyl, Ci-Cg-Alkylcarbonyl ,R 16 = H, CN, halogen, Cι-C 6 alkyl, C 3 -C 6 alkenyl, C 3 -C 6 alkynyl, Cι-C 6 -alkoxy-Cι-C 6 alkyl, Ci-Cg Alkylcarbonyl,
Ci-Cg-Alkoxycarbonyl, gegebenenfalls subst. Amino, Azaheterocyclyl oder gegebenenfalls subst. Phenyl;Ci-Cg-alkoxycarbonyl, optionally subst. Amino, azaheterocyclyl or optionally subst. Phenyl;
R17 = H, CN, Halogen, Cι-C6-Alkyl, Ci-Cg-Alkoxy , Ci-Cg-Halogen- alkyl, Ci-Cg-Alkylcarbonyl , Ci-Cg-Alkoxycarbonyl;
R18 = H, CN, Ci-Cg-Alkyl, Ci-Cg-Alkoxycarbonyl ;R 17 = H, CN, halogen, -CC 6 alkyl, Ci-Cg-alkoxy, Ci-Cg-halogeno-alkyl, Ci-Cg-alkylcarbonyl, Ci-Cg-alkoxycarbonyl; R 18 = H, CN, Ci-Cg-alkyl, Ci-Cg-alkoxycarbonyl;
R19 = H, gegebenenfalls subst. Ci-Cg-Alkyl, Ci-Cg-Halogenalkyl, C2-Cg -Alkenyl oder C -Cg -Alkinyl; oder Ci-C -Alkylcarbonyl , Ci-C -Halogenalkylcarbonyl, Ci-Cg -Alkoxycarbonyl, Ci-Cg-Alkylaminocarbonyl, Di (Ci-Cg -alkyl) aminocarbonyl, Ci-Cg -Alkyloximino- Ci-Cg-alkyl, C3 -Cg -Cycloalkyl , gegebenenfalls substituiertes Phenyl oder Phenyl -Ci-Cg -alkyl ,-R 19 = H, optionally subst. Ci-Cg-alkyl, Ci-Cg-haloalkyl, C 2 -Cg alkenyl or C -Cg alkynyl; or Ci-C-alkylcarbonyl, Ci-C -haloalkylcarbonyl, Ci-Cg -alkoxycarbonyl, Ci-Cg-alkylaminocarbonyl, di (Ci-Cg -alkyl) aminocarbonyl, Ci-Cg -alkyloximino-Ci-Cg-alkyl, C 3 - Cg-cycloalkyl, optionally substituted phenyl or phenyl-Ci-Cg -alkyl,
R20 = H, Cι-C6-Alkyl, Ci-Cg-Halogenalkyl, C3-C5-Cycloalkyl, C3-C6-Alkenyl, C3-C6-Alkinyl , Hydroxy-Ci-Cg-alkyl , Cι-C6-Alkoxy-Cι-C6-alkyl , Cι-C6-Alkylthio-Cι-C6-alkyl , Cyano-Ci-Cg-alkyl , Cι-Cg-Alkylcarbonyl-Cι-Cg-alkyl , Cι-Cg-Alkoxycarbonyl-Cι-Cg-alkyl, Cι-C6 -Alkoxycarbonyl -R 20 = H, -CC 6 alkyl, Ci-Cg-haloalkyl, C 3 -C 5 cycloalkyl, C 3 -C 6 alkenyl, C 3 -C 6 alkynyl, hydroxy-Ci-Cg-alkyl, C 1 -C 6 -alkoxy-C 6 -alkyl, C 1 -C 6 -alkylthio-C 1 -C 6 -alkyl, cyano-C 1 -C 6 -alkyl, C 1 -C 6 -alkylcarbonyl-Cι-Cg-alkyl, Cι- Cg-alkoxycarbonyl-Cι-Cg-alkyl, -CC 6 -alkoxycarbonyl -
C2-Cg -alkenyl, Cι-Cg-Alkylcarbonyloxy-Cι-Cg-alkyl oder gegebenenfalls subst. Phenyl-Ci-Cg-alkyl;C 2 -Cg -alkenyl, -C-Cg-alkylcarbonyloxy-Cι-Cg-alkyl or optionally subst. Phenyl-Ci-Cg-alkyl;
R21 = H, Halogen, gegebenenfalls subst. Ci-Cg-Alkyl, Ci-Cg-Halogenalkyl, Ci-Cg-Alkoxy, Cι-C6-Halogenalkoxy,R 21 = H, halogen, optionally subst. Ci-Cg-alkyl, Ci-Cg-haloalkyl, Ci-Cg-alkoxy, Cι-C 6 -haloalkoxy,
C3-C6 -Alkenyloxy, Ci-Cg-Alkylthio, Ci-Cg-Halogenalkylthio, Cι-C6-Alkyl-COO-, Ci-Cg-Halogenalkyl -COO- , Cι-C6-Alkyl- S02-0- oder Ci-Cg-Halogenalkyl -S02-0- , einen mit dem N-Atom oder über eine CO-Brücke gebundenen 3- bis 7-gliedrigen Azaheterocyclus, oder Ci-Cg-Alkylcarbonyl, Ci-Cg-Halogenalkylcarbonyl, Ci-Cg-Alkoxycarbonyl, Ci-Cg-Alkoxy-COO- , Ci-Cg-Alkyl -COS - , Ci-Cg-Halogenalkyl-COS- , Ci-Cg-Alkoxy-COS- , C2-C6-Alkenyl, C2 -Cg -Alkenyloxy, C2-Cg-Alkenylthio, C3-Cg-Alkinyl, C3-C6-Alkinyloxy, C3-C6-Alkinylthio,C 3 -C 6 alkenyloxy, Ci-Cg-alkylthio, Ci-Cg-haloalkylthio, -C-C 6 -alkyl-COO-, Ci-Cg-haloalkyl -COO-, -C-C 6 -alkyl- S0 2 -0 - or Ci-Cg-haloalkyl -S0 2 -0-, a 3- to 7-membered azaheterocycle bonded to the N atom or via a CO bridge, or Ci-Cg-alkylcarbonyl, Ci-Cg-haloalkylcarbonyl, Ci Cg-alkoxycarbonyl, Ci-Cg-alkoxy-COO-, Ci-Cg-alkyl -COS -, Ci-Cg-haloalkyl-COS-, Ci-Cg-alkoxy-COS-, C 2 -C 6 alkenyl, C 2 -Cg -alkenoxy, C 2 -Cg -alkenylthio, C 3 -Cg -alkynyl, C 3 -C 6 -alkynyloxy, C 3 -C 6 -alkynylthio,
C2-C6-Alkinyl-COO- , C3-C6-Alkinyl -S0 -0- , C3-C6-Cyclo- alkyl, C3-Cg-Cycloalkoxy, C3-Cg-Cycloalkylthio, C3-Cg-Cycloalkyl-C00- , C3-Cg-Cycloalkyl-S02-0- , gegebenenfalls subst. Phenyl, Phenoxy, Phenylthio, Benzoyloxy, Phenyl - S02 -O- , Phenyl-Ci-Cg-alkyl, Phenyl-C 2 -C 6 alkynyl-COO-, C 3 -C 6 -alkynyl -S0 -0-, C 3 -C 6 -cycloalkyl, C 3 -Cg-cycloalkoxy, C 3 -Cg-cycloalkylthio, C 3 -Cg-cycloalkyl-C00-, C 3 -Cg-cycloalkyl-S0 2 -0-, optionally subst. Phenyl, phenoxy, phenylthio, benzoyloxy, phenyl - S0 2 -O-, phenyl-Ci-Cg-alkyl, phenyl-
Ci-Cg-alkoxy, Phenyl-Ci-Cg-alkylthio, Phenyl-Cι-C6-alkyl- COO- oder Phenyl-Ci-Cg-alkyl -S02 -0- )Ci-Cg-alkoxy, phenyl-Ci-Cg-alkylthio, phenyl-Cι-C 6 -alkyl- COO- or phenyl-Ci-Cg-alkyl -S0 2 -0-)
sowie Verfahren zu deren Herstellung und deren Verwendung als Herbizide und/oder zur Desikkation/Defoliation von Pflanzen.
and processes for their production and their use as herbicides and / or for the desiccation / defoliation of plants.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
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DE19712312 | 1997-03-24 | ||
DE19712312 | 1997-03-24 | ||
PCT/EP1998/001550 WO1998042682A1 (en) | 1997-03-24 | 1998-03-18 | Novel 1-amino-3 benzyl uracils |
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EP0971904A1 true EP0971904A1 (en) | 2000-01-19 |
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EP98916984A Withdrawn EP0971904A1 (en) | 1997-03-24 | 1998-03-18 | Novel 1-amino-3 benzyl uracils |
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EP (1) | EP0971904A1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP2001518109A (en) |
CA (1) | CA2283662A1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO1998042682A1 (en) |
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DE19523372A1 (en) * | 1995-06-29 | 1997-01-09 | Basf Ag | New 1-amino-3-benzyluracile |
-
1998
- 1998-03-18 JP JP54484298A patent/JP2001518109A/en active Pending
- 1998-03-18 WO PCT/EP1998/001550 patent/WO1998042682A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1998-03-18 CA CA002283662A patent/CA2283662A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1998-03-18 EP EP98916984A patent/EP0971904A1/en not_active Withdrawn
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CA2283662A1 (en) | 1998-10-01 |
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