EP0943461B1 - Kuvertiervorrichtung - Google Patents
Kuvertiervorrichtung Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0943461B1 EP0943461B1 EP19990104092 EP99104092A EP0943461B1 EP 0943461 B1 EP0943461 B1 EP 0943461B1 EP 19990104092 EP19990104092 EP 19990104092 EP 99104092 A EP99104092 A EP 99104092A EP 0943461 B1 EP0943461 B1 EP 0943461B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- envelope
- carriage
- inserter
- insertion station
- inserter according
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 47
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 47
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 210000000006 pectoral fin Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000014676 Phragmites communis Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B43—WRITING OR DRAWING IMPLEMENTS; BUREAU ACCESSORIES
- B43M—BUREAU ACCESSORIES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B43M5/00—Devices for closing envelopes
- B43M5/04—Devices for closing envelopes automatic
- B43M5/042—Devices for closing envelopes automatic for envelopes with only one flap
Definitions
- This invention relates to an inserter for inserting documents into envelopes.
- Inserters are well known having sheet feeding stations for feeding for example individually typewritten or printed sheets, an optional insert feeder for feeding standard inserts (e.g. advertising material, printed information that is uniform for all addressees etc.), a folding station for folding sheets fed from the sheet feeders and receiving one or more inserts into a fold produced by the folding station, an envelope feeding station, an insertion station to which the envelope is fed, with its flap in an open position, an envelope opening device at the insertion station for separating the front and rear panels of the envelope and a feed path for feeding the folded sheets, and any inserts, into the waiting open mouthed envelope at the insertion station, an optional moistener for receiving the filled envelopes from the insertion station and for moistening the (gummed) envelope flap, an envelope sealing device for sealing the envelope and an outlet through which the filled and sealed envelope is delivered for the application of postage and for subsequent mailing.
- standard inserts e.g. advertising material, printed information that is uniform for all addressees etc.
- a folding station for folding sheets fed from the
- UK Patent Application GB 2 284 794 A which was filed by the current Applicant and was published on 21 st June 1995 discloses an apparatus for controlling the position of an envelope in an inserter machine, in which the machine employs a solenoid mechanism for disconnecting drive to the envelope by downwardly withdrawing a lower roll in order to stop the envelope at a stuffing station at a desired position therein.
- an inserter including an insertion station, feed means for feeding an envelope to the insertion station along an envelope feed path, a stop member arranged in the envelope feed path for arresting the fed envelope in a predetermined position in the insertion station, the stop member being adjustable in position along the envelope feed path for adapting the insertion station to envelopes of varying size, selecting means for enabling an operator to select a stop position, and actuating means operative to set said stop position in accordance with said selected position.
- the inserter has the advantage that the stop position is adjusted in accordance with the selected stop position chosen by the operator, conveniently through a keyboard. The operator does not have to perform any manual adjustments to the position of the stop member, once the required stop position has been selected.
- the selecting means comprises an input device for producing an output signal dependent on data, such as numerical data, inputted by the operator and defining a stop position, the actuating means being responsive to the output signal.
- data such as numerical data
- the arrangement can be such that the operator merely keys in a numerical code defining the needed envelope height.
- the input data can be merely a number which represents the envelope height expressed in, for example, millimeters, and the control responds to the resulting electrical signal output from the keyboard to position the stop accordingly.
- the stop member is carried by a support assembly, which is located above the envelope feed path and pivotally mounted for pivoting upwardly. This upward pivoting movement brings the support assembly and its stop member clear of the insertion station, so as to provide access to the insertion station.
- a convenient way of adjusting the position of the stop member is to mount the support assembly by means of a pivotal connection on a carriage which is mounted on a slide arrangement and arranged to be driven along the same under the control of the control means.
- a screwthreaded rod is provided, with whose screwthread the carriage is engaged, and a DC motor is arranged to rotate the rod to drive the carriage along the slide arrangement.
- a preferred arrangement provides that, initially, the carriage is driven to a fixed datum position and then the carriage is driven to the required final position according to the signal input through the input means, by determining a predetermined count obtained from an encoder means mounted on the drive shaft of the DC motor.
- the pivotal connection between the support assembly and carriage includes a releasable clip to enable the support assembly to be released from the carriage.
- This arrangement facilitates removal of the support assembly for inspection and repair and also further improves access to the insertion station.
- FIG. 1 an elevational view of a tabletop inserter, designated generally at 210, forming an embodiment of the invention. A brief description will now be given.
- tabletop inserter 210 generally consists of an upper housing 212 mounted atop a lower housing 214.
- Upper housing 212 generally includes first and second sheet feeders 216 and 218, and preferably an insert feeder 220. Individual sheets are preferably conveyed from each sheet feeder 216 and 218 into respectively first and second feed paths 222 and 224.
- the first and second sheet paths 222 and 224 merge with one another at a collation station 226 having first and second collating rollers 229 and 230.
- the collating station 226 is operative to align the leading edges of first and second sheets being respectively conveyed from the first and second sheet feeders 216 and 218, via the first and second sheet paths 222 and 224, within the nip formed between the collating rollers 228 and 230. Once aligned, the collating rollers 228 and 229 are actuated to simultaneously feed the aligned sheets in a supply path 330 downstream of the collating station 226. These aligned sheets are also known as a "collation". This sheet collation is then conveyed downstream in the supply path 330 to the folding station 300.
- the folding station is configured to fold the sheet collation in prescribed configurations, such as C-fold, Z-fold, Half-fold, Double-fold etc.
- the folding station 300 comprises a first fold plate 302 and a second fold plate 304. It includes a diverter which is operable for diverting a sheet approaching the first fold plate 302 directly to the second fold plate 304. Depending on the setting of the diverter, the type of fold that is made can be selected. After a collation is folded in the folding station 300, the folded collation is then conveyed to the lower housing 214 of the inserter system 210 for further processing.
- the lower housing 214 of inserter system 210 includes an envelope supply station 240 connecting to an insertion station 120.
- the envelope supply station 240 contains a supply of envelopes stored with their flaps in their closed (but unsealed) condition. These envelopes are fed to the insertion station 260, via envelope feed path 244 preferably.
- Each envelope flap is opened by a suitable flap opening device (shown very diagrammatically at 242 in Fig. 2) such as are well known in the art, while in transit on the envelope feed path from the envelope supply station 240 to the insertion station 260.
- the envelope Once received in the insertion station, the envelope has its mouth opened, in preparation for insertion of the aforesaid folded collation being conveyed from the folding station 300.
- the folded collation is transported from the folding station 300 to the insertion station 260, via a collation transport path 246 connecting the latter two stations.
- the collation transport path 246 includes a pair of conveying rollers 248 and 250 for conveying a folded collation along the transport path 246.
- the lower housing 214 further includes a sealing station 252 located downstream of the insertion station 260, which sealing station 252 is operative to seal an open envelope received from the insertion station 260.
- An envelope insertion path connects the insertion station 260 to the sealing station 252.
- An envelope output path 256 is connected to the sealing station 252 and is operative to convey sealed envelopes from the sealing station 252 through an output opening 258 provided in the lower housing 214 of the insertion system 210. After a sealed envelope has exited from the output opening 258, appropriate postage can then be applied for delivery to a recipient.
- inserter system 210 includes a control system (not shown in Figure 1) for controlling the various components implemented in the inserter system. It is to be appreciated that the control system is to encompass a computer processor driven system. A certain part of the control system to be described below is disclosed in Fig. 11.
- each envelope is fed from the envelope supply station 240 with its flap 100a in the closed, but unsealed, position, with the flap on the upper (rear) side of the envelope and its bottom edge 100b leading.
- the flap opening device 242 on the envelope feed path 244 causes the flap 100a to hinge rearwardly to assume the open position shown in Figure 13 in which the slap faces upwardly.
- the flap opening device can be of a particular known type which is arranged to cause the envelope to arch from front to back, tending to cause the back (uppermost) panel to arch upwardly and push the envelope flap up slightly.
- the leading edge of the envelope is arranged to strike a lever of the flap opening device, which rotates a blade under the flap. As the envelope continues to travel along the envelope feed path, the blade pivots the flap rearwardly until it resumes a trailing, open, position.
- the envelope is transported further from the flap opening device 242 by drive and driven rollers (not shown in Figure 2) on the upper surface of support plate 10 until the leading edge strikes the pivotally mounted actuating arm 11 of a reed switch 12, which causes the arm to pivot downwardly, actuate the switch and allow the leading edge of the envelope to pass into the nip of drive/driven roller pair 14, 13 which then drives the envelope further across the upper surface of a bending roll 15 of a conveyor 25, until the envelope bottom edge is arrested by a downwardly depending stop member 16.
- the function of reed switch 12 is to control certain operating functions. However, such operation is not relevant to the present disclosure and is not further described herein.
- a collation of folded sheets can be delivered along collation transport path 246 into the envelope waiting at the insertion station 260, it has to be opened by a suitable envelope opening device 17.
- This opening device does not form part of the inventions.
- the bending roll 15 is rotatably mounted in the lower housing 214 of the inserter.
- Driven roll 13 is arranged to be raised and lowered.
- the roll 13 is held in a raised position (i.e. that shown in Figure 2) conveying the envelope between the driven and drive rolls 13, 14.
- a pair of downwardly pivotable hold-down fingers 19, 20 are in a raised position to allow the envelope to pass thereunder and a pair of pivotally mounted flippers 21, 22 are in a position where their interior ends respectively are raised.
- Additional separation of the envelope panels is effected by a pair of opening horns 23 which are mounted on pivotal arm 24, which pivots the horns through the open mouth of the envelope, while a camming arrangement causes the horns to be raised.
- the rear (uppermost) panel of the waiting envelope is fully opened, so that the envelope is waiting to receive the collation being fed along the collation transport path 246 to the conveying rollers 248, 250, and from there they are driven into the open envelope by the roller 14, a leaf spring 290 urging the envelope from below against the drive roller 14.
- the stop member 16 is raised vertically and the stuffed envelope is transported from the insertion station along the conveyor 25 to exit the inserter into a collection bin or the like, diagrammatically shown at 259 in Fig. 1.
- Fig. 6 shows a side view similar to Fig. 2 but omitting the envelope opening device 17, collation transport path 246 and other details.
- the envelope stop member 16 which is positioned at the insertion station in the path of envelopes fed from the envelope feed station, is a downwardly depending portion of an arm 117 that is pivotally mounted on a support assembly 118, the arm carrying an idler roller 119 at its other end.
- a solenoid 120 on the support assembly 118 can be energised to cause the arm 117 to pivot and raise the stop member 16 above the arrested envelope while lowering roller 119 into contact with the envelope, thereby pressing it against the moving upper surface of the conveyor 25.
- the support assembly 118 is itself pivotally mounted on side arms 131 (best shown in Figs. 9 and 10) of a carriage 121 which, as best shown in Figure 10, is slidably mounted on slide rods 122.
- a DC motor 123 fixedly mounted below the envelope feed path 125, carries an encoder disk 124 on its output shaft having an associated optical position detector 129 (Fig. 10) which produces an output pulse each time a tooth of the encoding disk interrupts the optical path of the optical detector.
- the motor output shaft via a pulley and belt drive 125, drives a screwthreaded rod or lead screw 126, whose screwthread is engaged with drive nuts (not shown) fixed to the frame of the carriage 121. Accordingly, as the DC motor rotates its output shaft, the drive nuts are driven axially along the screwthreaded drive rod 126 to adjust the position of the carriage and hence the downwardly depending stop 16 longitudinally of the envelope feed path 25.
- the DC motor 128 is controlled by a control system 132 in response to input data input by the operator through a suitable interface device, such as a keyboard 133.
- a control system will include a microprocessor.
- the input data uniquely determines the final position of the carriage.
- the control system 132 undergoes a routine to firstly establish a home position by displacing the carriage 121 in a direction towards the envelope feed station 240 until an end stop flag 127 (see also Figure 10) on the carriage interrupts the optical path of an end stop sensor 128, which sends an output pulse to the control system 132 to terminate drive from the DC motor 123.
- the control system knows that the carriage 121 is located at its home position. It then causes the DC motor 123 to start again, rotating in the opposite direction to displace the carriage in the direction away from the envelope feed station 240.
- the position detector 129 produces an output pulse each time the encoding disk 124 interrupting the optical sensing path of the position detects and these pulses are counted by the control system 132 until the count indicates that the carriage has reached its required final position, whereupon the control system 132 sends an instruction to the DC motor to stop running.
- the envelope stop member 16 is then accurately positioned to suit the size of envelope to be handled, according to the data input by the operator.
- the pivotal mounting of the support assembly (Q-station) 118 on the carriage permits the operator to pivot the support assembly upwardly, so as to raise the stop member 16 and provide access beneath the raised support assembly to the insertion station.
- the pivotal connection between the support assembly 118 and carriage 121 includes a releasable clip arrangement 130, so that the support assembly can be snapped out of pivotal engagement with the carriage and released from it altogether. This is advantageous for providing even better access to the insertion station or for replacement or maintenance of the support assembly and stop.
- the inserter is versatile in operation and can be set so as to feed a single sheet, or a plurality of sheets, with or without folding, in each case with or without one or more inserts.
- the inserter can be used to place documents, such as an insert or plurality of inserts only, within the envelope.
Landscapes
- Feeding Of Articles By Means Other Than Belts Or Rollers (AREA)
Claims (9)
- Bestückungsgerät mit einer Bestückungsstation (120), einer Zufuhreinrichtung (240) zum Zuführen eines Umschlags zur Bestückungsstation entlang einem Umschlags-Zufuhrpfad (244), einem Stoppelement (16), das im Umschlags-Zufuhrpfad zum Anhalten des zugeführten Umschlags bei einer vorbestimmten Position in der Bestückungsstation angeordnet ist, wobei das Stoppelement bei einer Position entlang dem Umschlags-Zufuhrpfad zum Anpassen der Bestückungsstation an Umschläge variierender Größe einstellbar ist, einer Auswahleinrichtung (133) zum Ermöglichen, dass ein Bediener eine Stopp-Position auswählt, und einer Aktivierungseinrichtung (132), die arbeitet, um die Stopp-Position gemäß der ausgewählten Position einzustellen.
- Bestückungsgerät nach Anspruch 1, wobei die Auswahleinrichtung eine Eingabevorrichtung (133) zum Erzeugen eines Ausgangssignals in Abhängigkeit von Daten aufweist, die vom Bediener eingegeben werden und eine Stopp-Position definieren, wobei die Aktivierungseinrichtung auf das Ausgangssignal reagiert.
- Bestückungsgerät nach Anspruch 2, wobei die Daten numerische Daten sind.
- Bestückungsgerät nach einem der vorangehenden Ansprüche, wobei das Stoppelement (16) durch eine Stützanordnung (118) getragen wird, die oberhalb des Umschlags-Zufuhrpfads angeordnet und zum Drehen nach oben drehbar angebracht ist.
- Bestückungsgerät nach Anspruch 4, wobei die Stützanordnung (118) mittels einer Drehgelenkverbindung an einem Träger (121) angebracht ist, der an einer Schiebeanordnung (122) angebracht und derart angeordnet ist, dass er entlang dieser unter der Steuerung der Aktivierungseinrichtung (132) angetrieben wird.
- Bestückungsgerät nach Anspruch 5, wobei eine mit einem Schraubgewinde versehene Stange (122) vorgesehen ist, mit dessen Schraubengewinde der Träger (121) in Eingriff steht, und ein Gleichstrommotor (123) angeordnet ist, um die Stange zu drehen, um den Träger entlang der Schiebeanordnung (122) anzutreiben.
- Bestückungsgerät nach Anspruch 6, wobei die Aktivierungseinrichtung in Reaktion auf Daten, die durch die Eingabeeinrichtung eingegeben werden, zuerst angeordnet wird, den Träger zu einer gegebenen Heim-Position zu treiben und den Träger (121) dann zu einer erforderlichen Position zu treiben, wenn eine vorbestimmte Zahl von einer Codierereinrichtung (124) erhalten worden ist, die an der Antriebswelle des Gleichstrommotors (123) angebracht ist.
- Bestückungsgerät nach einem der Ansprüche 3 bis 5, wobei die Drehgelenkverbindung eine lösbare Klammer (139) enthält, um zu ermöglichen, dass die Stützanordnung (118) vom Träger (121) gelöst wird.
- Bestückungsgerät nach einem der vorangehenden Ansprüche, wobei die Eingabeeinrichtung eine Tastatur (133) ist.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GBGB9805903.3A GB9805903D0 (en) | 1998-03-19 | 1998-03-19 | An inserter for inserting documents into envelopes |
GB9805903 | 1998-03-19 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0943461A1 EP0943461A1 (de) | 1999-09-22 |
EP0943461B1 true EP0943461B1 (de) | 2003-06-04 |
Family
ID=10828889
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP19990104092 Expired - Lifetime EP0943461B1 (de) | 1998-03-19 | 1999-03-18 | Kuvertiervorrichtung |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0943461B1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE69908456D1 (de) |
GB (1) | GB9805903D0 (de) |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4604849A (en) * | 1984-09-07 | 1986-08-12 | Bell & Howell | Insertion machine drive |
GB9001758D0 (en) * | 1990-01-25 | 1990-03-28 | Printed Forms Equip | Inserter apparatus |
GB2284794B (en) * | 1993-12-20 | 1998-03-04 | Pitney Bowes Plc | Inserter machine for stuffing envelopes |
GB2292937A (en) | 1994-09-12 | 1996-03-13 | Pitney Bowes Ltd | Sheet-handling apparatus e.g. for mailpieces |
US5517797A (en) * | 1994-12-15 | 1996-05-21 | Pitney Bowes Inc. | Envelope positioning apparatus for inserting machine |
-
1998
- 1998-03-19 GB GBGB9805903.3A patent/GB9805903D0/en not_active Ceased
-
1999
- 1999-03-18 DE DE69908456T patent/DE69908456D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-03-18 EP EP19990104092 patent/EP0943461B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0943461A1 (de) | 1999-09-22 |
DE69908456D1 (de) | 2003-07-10 |
GB9805903D0 (en) | 1998-05-13 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
EP0943460B1 (de) | Kuvertiervorrichtung | |
CA1300575C (en) | Envelope opening apparatus | |
US7454882B2 (en) | Methods for variably opening envelopes | |
EP1016549B1 (de) | Kuvertiersysteme | |
IE55736B1 (en) | Mail handling device | |
US5674348A (en) | Envelope flap moistener and sealer | |
US4813209A (en) | Single cycle envelope flap opener | |
US4888938A (en) | Envelope throat opening blade | |
EP1911704A2 (de) | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Ausrichten von Bogenartikeln | |
EP0943461B1 (de) | Kuvertiervorrichtung | |
US6948540B2 (en) | Envelope sealing apparatus | |
US6098374A (en) | Envelope opening apparatus | |
EP0540305B1 (de) | Verfahren und Schablone zur Einstellung einer Zufuhrmaschine | |
EP1297969B1 (de) | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Folgezusammenstellung von Bogen | |
US4766715A (en) | Envelope opening device | |
CA2217402C (en) | Envelope closing and sealing apparatus | |
EP0943458B1 (de) | Vorrichtung zum Öffnen eines Briefumschlages | |
US6648319B2 (en) | Apparatus for collating sheets | |
EP1676719B1 (de) | Führungselement in einer kompakten Kuvertiermaschine | |
EP0943457B1 (de) | Vorrichtung zum Transport von Dokumenten | |
EP0537978B1 (de) | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Sortieren von abgeschnittenen blattförmigen Materialien in Stapeln | |
WO2002090127A1 (en) | Device for folding and inserting paper sheets into an envelope | |
GB2380157A (en) | Driving elements a set distance from an element edge detection point to an operation point or points, and different length elements driven same distance | |
US6860955B2 (en) | Envelope or other elongate element processing | |
CA2081501A1 (en) | Mailing machine including a process for selectively moistening envelopes fed thereto |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): DE FR GB |
|
AX | Request for extension of the european patent |
Free format text: AL;LT;LV;MK;RO;SI |
|
17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 20000308 |
|
AKX | Designation fees paid |
Free format text: DE FR GB |
|
17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 20011228 |
|
GRAH | Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS IGRA |
|
GRAH | Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS IGRA |
|
GRAA | (expected) grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Designated state(s): DE FR GB |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: FR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20030604 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: GB Ref legal event code: FG4D |
|
REF | Corresponds to: |
Ref document number: 69908456 Country of ref document: DE Date of ref document: 20030710 Kind code of ref document: P |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20030905 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: GB Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20040318 |
|
PLBE | No opposition filed within time limit |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT |
|
26N | No opposition filed |
Effective date: 20040305 |
|
EN | Fr: translation not filed | ||
GBPC | Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |
Effective date: 20040318 |